2 * uvc_v4l2.c -- USB Video Class driver - V4L2 API
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2009
5 * Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@skynet.be)
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/version.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/usb.h>
19 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
20 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
22 #include <linux/wait.h>
23 #include <asm/atomic.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
30 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
35 * Mapping V4L2 controls to UVC controls can be straighforward if done well.
36 * Most of the UVC controls exist in V4L2, and can be mapped directly. Some
37 * must be grouped (for instance the Red Balance, Blue Balance and Do White
38 * Balance V4L2 controls use the White Balance Component UVC control) or
39 * otherwise translated. The approach we take here is to use a translation
40 * table for the controls that can be mapped directly, and handle the others
43 static int uvc_v4l2_query_menu(struct uvc_video_device
*video
,
44 struct v4l2_querymenu
*query_menu
)
46 struct uvc_menu_info
*menu_info
;
47 struct uvc_control_mapping
*mapping
;
48 struct uvc_control
*ctrl
;
49 u32 index
= query_menu
->index
;
50 u32 id
= query_menu
->id
;
52 ctrl
= uvc_find_control(video
, query_menu
->id
, &mapping
);
53 if (ctrl
== NULL
|| mapping
->v4l2_type
!= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU
)
56 if (query_menu
->index
>= mapping
->menu_count
)
59 memset(query_menu
, 0, sizeof(*query_menu
));
61 query_menu
->index
= index
;
63 menu_info
= &mapping
->menu_info
[query_menu
->index
];
64 strlcpy(query_menu
->name
, menu_info
->name
, sizeof query_menu
->name
);
69 * Find the frame interval closest to the requested frame interval for the
70 * given frame format and size. This should be done by the device as part of
71 * the Video Probe and Commit negotiation, but some hardware don't implement
74 static __u32
uvc_try_frame_interval(struct uvc_frame
*frame
, __u32 interval
)
78 if (frame
->bFrameIntervalType
) {
79 __u32 best
= -1, dist
;
81 for (i
= 0; i
< frame
->bFrameIntervalType
; ++i
) {
82 dist
= interval
> frame
->dwFrameInterval
[i
]
83 ? interval
- frame
->dwFrameInterval
[i
]
84 : frame
->dwFrameInterval
[i
] - interval
;
92 interval
= frame
->dwFrameInterval
[i
-1];
94 const __u32 min
= frame
->dwFrameInterval
[0];
95 const __u32 max
= frame
->dwFrameInterval
[1];
96 const __u32 step
= frame
->dwFrameInterval
[2];
98 interval
= min
+ (interval
- min
+ step
/2) / step
* step
;
106 static int uvc_v4l2_try_format(struct uvc_video_device
*video
,
107 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
, struct uvc_streaming_control
*probe
,
108 struct uvc_format
**uvc_format
, struct uvc_frame
**uvc_frame
)
110 struct uvc_format
*format
= NULL
;
111 struct uvc_frame
*frame
= NULL
;
113 unsigned int d
, maxd
;
119 if (fmt
->type
!= video
->streaming
->type
)
122 fcc
= (__u8
*)&fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
;
123 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT
, "Trying format 0x%08x (%c%c%c%c): %ux%u.\n",
124 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
,
125 fcc
[0], fcc
[1], fcc
[2], fcc
[3],
126 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
, fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
);
128 /* Check if the hardware supports the requested format. */
129 for (i
= 0; i
< video
->streaming
->nformats
; ++i
) {
130 format
= &video
->streaming
->format
[i
];
131 if (format
->fcc
== fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
)
135 if (format
== NULL
|| format
->fcc
!= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
) {
136 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT
, "Unsupported format 0x%08x.\n",
137 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
);
141 /* Find the closest image size. The distance between image sizes is
142 * the size in pixels of the non-overlapping regions between the
143 * requested size and the frame-specified size.
145 rw
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
;
146 rh
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
;
147 maxd
= (unsigned int)-1;
149 for (i
= 0; i
< format
->nframes
; ++i
) {
150 __u16 w
= format
->frame
[i
].wWidth
;
151 __u16 h
= format
->frame
[i
].wHeight
;
153 d
= min(w
, rw
) * min(h
, rh
);
154 d
= w
*h
+ rw
*rh
- 2*d
;
157 frame
= &format
->frame
[i
];
165 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT
, "Unsupported size %ux%u.\n",
166 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
, fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
);
170 /* Use the default frame interval. */
171 interval
= frame
->dwDefaultFrameInterval
;
172 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT
, "Using default frame interval %u.%u us "
173 "(%u.%u fps).\n", interval
/10, interval
%10, 10000000/interval
,
174 (100000000/interval
)%10);
176 /* Set the format index, frame index and frame interval. */
177 memset(probe
, 0, sizeof *probe
);
178 probe
->bmHint
= 1; /* dwFrameInterval */
179 probe
->bFormatIndex
= format
->index
;
180 probe
->bFrameIndex
= frame
->bFrameIndex
;
181 probe
->dwFrameInterval
= uvc_try_frame_interval(frame
, interval
);
182 /* Some webcams stall the probe control set request when the
183 * dwMaxVideoFrameSize field is set to zero. The UVC specification
184 * clearly states that the field is read-only from the host, so this
185 * is a webcam bug. Set dwMaxVideoFrameSize to the value reported by
186 * the webcam to work around the problem.
188 * The workaround could probably be enabled for all webcams, so the
189 * quirk can be removed if needed. It's currently useful to detect
190 * webcam bugs and fix them before they hit the market (providing
191 * developers test their webcams with the Linux driver as well as with
192 * the Windows driver).
194 if (video
->dev
->quirks
& UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_EXTRAFIELDS
)
195 probe
->dwMaxVideoFrameSize
=
196 video
->streaming
->ctrl
.dwMaxVideoFrameSize
;
198 /* Probe the device. */
199 if ((ret
= uvc_probe_video(video
, probe
)) < 0)
202 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
= frame
->wWidth
;
203 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
= frame
->wHeight
;
204 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.field
= V4L2_FIELD_NONE
;
205 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.bytesperline
= format
->bpp
* frame
->wWidth
/ 8;
206 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.sizeimage
= probe
->dwMaxVideoFrameSize
;
207 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.colorspace
= format
->colorspace
;
208 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.priv
= 0;
210 if (uvc_format
!= NULL
)
211 *uvc_format
= format
;
212 if (uvc_frame
!= NULL
)
219 static int uvc_v4l2_get_format(struct uvc_video_device
*video
,
220 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
222 struct uvc_format
*format
= video
->streaming
->cur_format
;
223 struct uvc_frame
*frame
= video
->streaming
->cur_frame
;
225 if (fmt
->type
!= video
->streaming
->type
)
228 if (format
== NULL
|| frame
== NULL
)
231 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
= format
->fcc
;
232 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
= frame
->wWidth
;
233 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
= frame
->wHeight
;
234 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.field
= V4L2_FIELD_NONE
;
235 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.bytesperline
= format
->bpp
* frame
->wWidth
/ 8;
236 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.sizeimage
= video
->streaming
->ctrl
.dwMaxVideoFrameSize
;
237 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.colorspace
= format
->colorspace
;
238 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.priv
= 0;
243 static int uvc_v4l2_set_format(struct uvc_video_device
*video
,
244 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
246 struct uvc_streaming_control probe
;
247 struct uvc_format
*format
;
248 struct uvc_frame
*frame
;
251 if (fmt
->type
!= video
->streaming
->type
)
254 if (uvc_queue_allocated(&video
->queue
))
257 ret
= uvc_v4l2_try_format(video
, fmt
, &probe
, &format
, &frame
);
261 memcpy(&video
->streaming
->ctrl
, &probe
, sizeof probe
);
262 video
->streaming
->cur_format
= format
;
263 video
->streaming
->cur_frame
= frame
;
268 static int uvc_v4l2_get_streamparm(struct uvc_video_device
*video
,
269 struct v4l2_streamparm
*parm
)
271 uint32_t numerator
, denominator
;
273 if (parm
->type
!= video
->streaming
->type
)
276 numerator
= video
->streaming
->ctrl
.dwFrameInterval
;
277 denominator
= 10000000;
278 uvc_simplify_fraction(&numerator
, &denominator
, 8, 333);
280 memset(parm
, 0, sizeof *parm
);
281 parm
->type
= video
->streaming
->type
;
283 if (video
->streaming
->type
== V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
) {
284 parm
->parm
.capture
.capability
= V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME
;
285 parm
->parm
.capture
.capturemode
= 0;
286 parm
->parm
.capture
.timeperframe
.numerator
= numerator
;
287 parm
->parm
.capture
.timeperframe
.denominator
= denominator
;
288 parm
->parm
.capture
.extendedmode
= 0;
289 parm
->parm
.capture
.readbuffers
= 0;
291 parm
->parm
.output
.capability
= V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME
;
292 parm
->parm
.output
.outputmode
= 0;
293 parm
->parm
.output
.timeperframe
.numerator
= numerator
;
294 parm
->parm
.output
.timeperframe
.denominator
= denominator
;
300 static int uvc_v4l2_set_streamparm(struct uvc_video_device
*video
,
301 struct v4l2_streamparm
*parm
)
303 struct uvc_frame
*frame
= video
->streaming
->cur_frame
;
304 struct uvc_streaming_control probe
;
305 struct v4l2_fract timeperframe
;
309 if (parm
->type
!= video
->streaming
->type
)
312 if (uvc_queue_streaming(&video
->queue
))
315 if (parm
->type
== V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
)
316 timeperframe
= parm
->parm
.capture
.timeperframe
;
318 timeperframe
= parm
->parm
.output
.timeperframe
;
320 memcpy(&probe
, &video
->streaming
->ctrl
, sizeof probe
);
321 interval
= uvc_fraction_to_interval(timeperframe
.numerator
,
322 timeperframe
.denominator
);
324 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT
, "Setting frame interval to %u/%u (%u).\n",
325 timeperframe
.numerator
, timeperframe
.denominator
, interval
);
326 probe
.dwFrameInterval
= uvc_try_frame_interval(frame
, interval
);
328 /* Probe the device with the new settings. */
329 if ((ret
= uvc_probe_video(video
, &probe
)) < 0)
332 memcpy(&video
->streaming
->ctrl
, &probe
, sizeof probe
);
334 /* Return the actual frame period. */
335 timeperframe
.numerator
= probe
.dwFrameInterval
;
336 timeperframe
.denominator
= 10000000;
337 uvc_simplify_fraction(&timeperframe
.numerator
,
338 &timeperframe
.denominator
, 8, 333);
340 if (parm
->type
== V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
)
341 parm
->parm
.capture
.timeperframe
= timeperframe
;
343 parm
->parm
.output
.timeperframe
= timeperframe
;
348 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
349 * Privilege management
353 * Privilege management is the multiple-open implementation basis. The current
354 * implementation is completely transparent for the end-user and doesn't
355 * require explicit use of the VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY and VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY ioctls.
356 * Those ioctls enable finer control on the device (by making possible for a
357 * user to request exclusive access to a device), but are not mature yet.
358 * Switching to the V4L2 priority mechanism might be considered in the future
359 * if this situation changes.
361 * Each open instance of a UVC device can either be in a privileged or
362 * unprivileged state. Only a single instance can be in a privileged state at
363 * a given time. Trying to perform an operation that requires privileges will
364 * automatically acquire the required privileges if possible, or return -EBUSY
365 * otherwise. Privileges are dismissed when closing the instance.
367 * Operations that require privileges are:
375 static int uvc_acquire_privileges(struct uvc_fh
*handle
)
379 /* Always succeed if the handle is already privileged. */
380 if (handle
->state
== UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE
)
383 /* Check if the device already has a privileged handle. */
384 mutex_lock(&uvc_driver
.open_mutex
);
385 if (atomic_inc_return(&handle
->device
->active
) != 1) {
386 atomic_dec(&handle
->device
->active
);
391 handle
->state
= UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE
;
394 mutex_unlock(&uvc_driver
.open_mutex
);
398 static void uvc_dismiss_privileges(struct uvc_fh
*handle
)
400 if (handle
->state
== UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE
)
401 atomic_dec(&handle
->device
->active
);
403 handle
->state
= UVC_HANDLE_PASSIVE
;
406 static int uvc_has_privileges(struct uvc_fh
*handle
)
408 return handle
->state
== UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE
;
411 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
412 * V4L2 file operations
415 static int uvc_v4l2_open(struct file
*file
)
417 struct uvc_video_device
*video
;
418 struct uvc_fh
*handle
;
421 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS
, "uvc_v4l2_open\n");
422 mutex_lock(&uvc_driver
.open_mutex
);
423 video
= video_drvdata(file
);
425 if (video
->dev
->state
& UVC_DEV_DISCONNECTED
) {
430 ret
= usb_autopm_get_interface(video
->dev
->intf
);
434 /* Create the device handle. */
435 handle
= kzalloc(sizeof *handle
, GFP_KERNEL
);
436 if (handle
== NULL
) {
437 usb_autopm_put_interface(video
->dev
->intf
);
442 if (atomic_inc_return(&video
->dev
->users
) == 1) {
443 if ((ret
= uvc_status_start(video
->dev
)) < 0) {
444 usb_autopm_put_interface(video
->dev
->intf
);
445 atomic_dec(&video
->dev
->users
);
451 handle
->device
= video
;
452 handle
->state
= UVC_HANDLE_PASSIVE
;
453 file
->private_data
= handle
;
455 kref_get(&video
->dev
->kref
);
458 mutex_unlock(&uvc_driver
.open_mutex
);
462 static int uvc_v4l2_release(struct file
*file
)
464 struct uvc_video_device
*video
= video_drvdata(file
);
465 struct uvc_fh
*handle
= (struct uvc_fh
*)file
->private_data
;
467 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS
, "uvc_v4l2_release\n");
469 /* Only free resources if this is a privileged handle. */
470 if (uvc_has_privileges(handle
)) {
471 uvc_video_enable(video
, 0);
473 mutex_lock(&video
->queue
.mutex
);
474 if (uvc_free_buffers(&video
->queue
) < 0)
475 uvc_printk(KERN_ERR
, "uvc_v4l2_release: Unable to "
477 mutex_unlock(&video
->queue
.mutex
);
480 /* Release the file handle. */
481 uvc_dismiss_privileges(handle
);
483 file
->private_data
= NULL
;
485 if (atomic_dec_return(&video
->dev
->users
) == 0)
486 uvc_status_stop(video
->dev
);
488 usb_autopm_put_interface(video
->dev
->intf
);
489 kref_put(&video
->dev
->kref
, uvc_delete
);
493 static long uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl(struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
, void *arg
)
495 struct video_device
*vdev
= video_devdata(file
);
496 struct uvc_video_device
*video
= video_get_drvdata(vdev
);
497 struct uvc_fh
*handle
= (struct uvc_fh
*)file
->private_data
;
501 /* Query capabilities */
502 case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP
:
504 struct v4l2_capability
*cap
= arg
;
506 memset(cap
, 0, sizeof *cap
);
507 strlcpy(cap
->driver
, "uvcvideo", sizeof cap
->driver
);
508 strlcpy(cap
->card
, vdev
->name
, sizeof cap
->card
);
509 usb_make_path(video
->dev
->udev
,
510 cap
->bus_info
, sizeof(cap
->bus_info
));
511 cap
->version
= DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER
;
512 if (video
->streaming
->type
== V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
)
513 cap
->capabilities
= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE
514 | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING
;
516 cap
->capabilities
= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT
517 | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING
;
521 /* Get, Set & Query control */
522 case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL
:
523 return uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(video
, arg
);
527 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
= arg
;
528 struct v4l2_ext_control xctrl
;
530 memset(&xctrl
, 0, sizeof xctrl
);
533 ret
= uvc_ctrl_begin(video
);
537 ret
= uvc_ctrl_get(video
, &xctrl
);
538 uvc_ctrl_rollback(video
);
540 ctrl
->value
= xctrl
.value
;
546 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
= arg
;
547 struct v4l2_ext_control xctrl
;
549 memset(&xctrl
, 0, sizeof xctrl
);
551 xctrl
.value
= ctrl
->value
;
553 ret
= uvc_ctrl_begin(video
);
557 ret
= uvc_ctrl_set(video
, &xctrl
);
559 uvc_ctrl_rollback(video
);
562 ret
= uvc_ctrl_commit(video
);
566 case VIDIOC_QUERYMENU
:
567 return uvc_v4l2_query_menu(video
, arg
);
569 case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS
:
571 struct v4l2_ext_controls
*ctrls
= arg
;
572 struct v4l2_ext_control
*ctrl
= ctrls
->controls
;
575 ret
= uvc_ctrl_begin(video
);
579 for (i
= 0; i
< ctrls
->count
; ++ctrl
, ++i
) {
580 ret
= uvc_ctrl_get(video
, ctrl
);
582 uvc_ctrl_rollback(video
);
583 ctrls
->error_idx
= i
;
587 ctrls
->error_idx
= 0;
588 ret
= uvc_ctrl_rollback(video
);
592 case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS
:
593 case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS
:
595 struct v4l2_ext_controls
*ctrls
= arg
;
596 struct v4l2_ext_control
*ctrl
= ctrls
->controls
;
599 ret
= uvc_ctrl_begin(video
);
603 for (i
= 0; i
< ctrls
->count
; ++ctrl
, ++i
) {
604 ret
= uvc_ctrl_set(video
, ctrl
);
606 uvc_ctrl_rollback(video
);
607 ctrls
->error_idx
= i
;
612 ctrls
->error_idx
= 0;
614 if (cmd
== VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS
)
615 ret
= uvc_ctrl_commit(video
);
617 ret
= uvc_ctrl_rollback(video
);
621 /* Get, Set & Enum input */
622 case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT
:
624 const struct uvc_entity
*selector
= video
->selector
;
625 struct v4l2_input
*input
= arg
;
626 struct uvc_entity
*iterm
= NULL
;
627 u32 index
= input
->index
;
630 if (selector
== NULL
||
631 (video
->dev
->quirks
& UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT
)) {
634 iterm
= list_first_entry(&video
->iterms
,
635 struct uvc_entity
, chain
);
637 } else if (pin
< selector
->selector
.bNrInPins
) {
638 pin
= selector
->selector
.baSourceID
[index
];
639 list_for_each_entry(iterm
, video
->iterms
.next
, chain
) {
640 if (iterm
->id
== pin
)
645 if (iterm
== NULL
|| iterm
->id
!= pin
)
648 memset(input
, 0, sizeof *input
);
649 input
->index
= index
;
650 strlcpy(input
->name
, iterm
->name
, sizeof input
->name
);
651 if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(iterm
) == UVC_ITT_CAMERA
)
652 input
->type
= V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA
;
660 if (video
->selector
== NULL
||
661 (video
->dev
->quirks
& UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT
)) {
666 ret
= uvc_query_ctrl(video
->dev
, UVC_GET_CUR
,
667 video
->selector
->id
, video
->dev
->intfnum
,
668 UVC_SU_INPUT_SELECT_CONTROL
, &input
, 1);
672 *(int *)arg
= input
- 1;
678 u32 input
= *(u32
*)arg
+ 1;
680 if ((ret
= uvc_acquire_privileges(handle
)) < 0)
683 if (video
->selector
== NULL
||
684 (video
->dev
->quirks
& UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT
)) {
690 if (input
== 0 || input
> video
->selector
->selector
.bNrInPins
)
693 return uvc_query_ctrl(video
->dev
, UVC_SET_CUR
,
694 video
->selector
->id
, video
->dev
->intfnum
,
695 UVC_SU_INPUT_SELECT_CONTROL
, &input
, 1);
698 /* Try, Get, Set & Enum format */
699 case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
:
701 struct v4l2_fmtdesc
*fmt
= arg
;
702 struct uvc_format
*format
;
703 enum v4l2_buf_type type
= fmt
->type
;
704 __u32 index
= fmt
->index
;
706 if (fmt
->type
!= video
->streaming
->type
||
707 fmt
->index
>= video
->streaming
->nformats
)
710 memset(fmt
, 0, sizeof(*fmt
));
714 format
= &video
->streaming
->format
[fmt
->index
];
716 if (format
->flags
& UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED
)
717 fmt
->flags
|= V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED
;
718 strlcpy(fmt
->description
, format
->name
,
719 sizeof fmt
->description
);
720 fmt
->description
[sizeof fmt
->description
- 1] = 0;
721 fmt
->pixelformat
= format
->fcc
;
727 struct uvc_streaming_control probe
;
729 if ((ret
= uvc_acquire_privileges(handle
)) < 0)
732 return uvc_v4l2_try_format(video
, arg
, &probe
, NULL
, NULL
);
736 if ((ret
= uvc_acquire_privileges(handle
)) < 0)
739 return uvc_v4l2_set_format(video
, arg
);
742 return uvc_v4l2_get_format(video
, arg
);
744 /* Frame size enumeration */
745 case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES
:
747 struct v4l2_frmsizeenum
*fsize
= arg
;
748 struct uvc_format
*format
= NULL
;
749 struct uvc_frame
*frame
;
752 /* Look for the given pixel format */
753 for (i
= 0; i
< video
->streaming
->nformats
; i
++) {
754 if (video
->streaming
->format
[i
].fcc
==
755 fsize
->pixel_format
) {
756 format
= &video
->streaming
->format
[i
];
763 if (fsize
->index
>= format
->nframes
)
766 frame
= &format
->frame
[fsize
->index
];
767 fsize
->type
= V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE
;
768 fsize
->discrete
.width
= frame
->wWidth
;
769 fsize
->discrete
.height
= frame
->wHeight
;
773 /* Frame interval enumeration */
774 case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS
:
776 struct v4l2_frmivalenum
*fival
= arg
;
777 struct uvc_format
*format
= NULL
;
778 struct uvc_frame
*frame
= NULL
;
781 /* Look for the given pixel format and frame size */
782 for (i
= 0; i
< video
->streaming
->nformats
; i
++) {
783 if (video
->streaming
->format
[i
].fcc
==
784 fival
->pixel_format
) {
785 format
= &video
->streaming
->format
[i
];
792 for (i
= 0; i
< format
->nframes
; i
++) {
793 if (format
->frame
[i
].wWidth
== fival
->width
&&
794 format
->frame
[i
].wHeight
== fival
->height
) {
795 frame
= &format
->frame
[i
];
802 if (frame
->bFrameIntervalType
) {
803 if (fival
->index
>= frame
->bFrameIntervalType
)
806 fival
->type
= V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE
;
807 fival
->discrete
.numerator
=
808 frame
->dwFrameInterval
[fival
->index
];
809 fival
->discrete
.denominator
= 10000000;
810 uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival
->discrete
.numerator
,
811 &fival
->discrete
.denominator
, 8, 333);
813 fival
->type
= V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE
;
814 fival
->stepwise
.min
.numerator
=
815 frame
->dwFrameInterval
[0];
816 fival
->stepwise
.min
.denominator
= 10000000;
817 fival
->stepwise
.max
.numerator
=
818 frame
->dwFrameInterval
[1];
819 fival
->stepwise
.max
.denominator
= 10000000;
820 fival
->stepwise
.step
.numerator
=
821 frame
->dwFrameInterval
[2];
822 fival
->stepwise
.step
.denominator
= 10000000;
823 uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival
->stepwise
.min
.numerator
,
824 &fival
->stepwise
.min
.denominator
, 8, 333);
825 uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival
->stepwise
.max
.numerator
,
826 &fival
->stepwise
.max
.denominator
, 8, 333);
827 uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival
->stepwise
.step
.numerator
,
828 &fival
->stepwise
.step
.denominator
, 8, 333);
833 /* Get & Set streaming parameters */
835 return uvc_v4l2_get_streamparm(video
, arg
);
838 if ((ret
= uvc_acquire_privileges(handle
)) < 0)
841 return uvc_v4l2_set_streamparm(video
, arg
);
843 /* Cropping and scaling */
846 struct v4l2_cropcap
*ccap
= arg
;
847 struct uvc_frame
*frame
= video
->streaming
->cur_frame
;
849 if (ccap
->type
!= video
->streaming
->type
)
852 ccap
->bounds
.left
= 0;
853 ccap
->bounds
.top
= 0;
854 ccap
->bounds
.width
= frame
->wWidth
;
855 ccap
->bounds
.height
= frame
->wHeight
;
857 ccap
->defrect
= ccap
->bounds
;
859 ccap
->pixelaspect
.numerator
= 1;
860 ccap
->pixelaspect
.denominator
= 1;
868 /* Buffers & streaming */
871 struct v4l2_requestbuffers
*rb
= arg
;
872 unsigned int bufsize
=
873 video
->streaming
->ctrl
.dwMaxVideoFrameSize
;
875 if (rb
->type
!= video
->streaming
->type
||
876 rb
->memory
!= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP
)
879 if ((ret
= uvc_acquire_privileges(handle
)) < 0)
882 ret
= uvc_alloc_buffers(&video
->queue
, rb
->count
, bufsize
);
891 case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF
:
893 struct v4l2_buffer
*buf
= arg
;
895 if (buf
->type
!= video
->streaming
->type
)
898 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle
))
901 return uvc_query_buffer(&video
->queue
, buf
);
905 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle
))
908 return uvc_queue_buffer(&video
->queue
, arg
);
911 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle
))
914 return uvc_dequeue_buffer(&video
->queue
, arg
,
915 file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
917 case VIDIOC_STREAMON
:
921 if (*type
!= video
->streaming
->type
)
924 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle
))
927 if ((ret
= uvc_video_enable(video
, 1)) < 0)
932 case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF
:
936 if (*type
!= video
->streaming
->type
)
939 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle
))
942 return uvc_video_enable(video
, 0);
945 /* Analog video standards make no sense for digital cameras. */
947 case VIDIOC_QUERYSTD
:
953 case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO
:
954 case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT
:
956 case VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT
:
957 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_IOCTL
, "Unsupported ioctl 0x%08x\n", cmd
);
960 /* Dynamic controls. */
961 case UVCIOC_CTRL_ADD
:
963 struct uvc_xu_control_info
*xinfo
= arg
;
964 struct uvc_control_info
*info
;
966 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
969 info
= kzalloc(sizeof *info
, GFP_KERNEL
);
973 memcpy(info
->entity
, xinfo
->entity
, sizeof info
->entity
);
974 info
->index
= xinfo
->index
;
975 info
->selector
= xinfo
->selector
;
976 info
->size
= xinfo
->size
;
977 info
->flags
= xinfo
->flags
;
979 info
->flags
|= UVC_CONTROL_GET_MIN
| UVC_CONTROL_GET_MAX
|
980 UVC_CONTROL_GET_RES
| UVC_CONTROL_GET_DEF
;
982 ret
= uvc_ctrl_add_info(info
);
988 case UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP
:
990 struct uvc_xu_control_mapping
*xmap
= arg
;
991 struct uvc_control_mapping
*map
;
993 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
996 map
= kzalloc(sizeof *map
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1001 memcpy(map
->name
, xmap
->name
, sizeof map
->name
);
1002 memcpy(map
->entity
, xmap
->entity
, sizeof map
->entity
);
1003 map
->selector
= xmap
->selector
;
1004 map
->size
= xmap
->size
;
1005 map
->offset
= xmap
->offset
;
1006 map
->v4l2_type
= xmap
->v4l2_type
;
1007 map
->data_type
= xmap
->data_type
;
1009 ret
= uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(map
);
1015 case UVCIOC_CTRL_GET
:
1016 return uvc_xu_ctrl_query(video
, arg
, 0);
1018 case UVCIOC_CTRL_SET
:
1019 return uvc_xu_ctrl_query(video
, arg
, 1);
1022 if ((ret
= v4l_compat_translate_ioctl(file
, cmd
, arg
,
1023 uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl
)) == -ENOIOCTLCMD
)
1024 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_IOCTL
, "Unknown ioctl 0x%08x\n",
1032 static long uvc_v4l2_ioctl(struct file
*file
,
1033 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
1035 if (uvc_trace_param
& UVC_TRACE_IOCTL
) {
1036 uvc_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "uvc_v4l2_ioctl(");
1037 v4l_printk_ioctl(cmd
);
1041 return video_usercopy(file
, cmd
, arg
, uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl
);
1044 static ssize_t
uvc_v4l2_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*data
,
1045 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1047 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS
, "uvc_v4l2_read: not implemented.\n");
1054 static void uvc_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
1056 struct uvc_buffer
*buffer
= vma
->vm_private_data
;
1057 buffer
->vma_use_count
++;
1060 static void uvc_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
1062 struct uvc_buffer
*buffer
= vma
->vm_private_data
;
1063 buffer
->vma_use_count
--;
1066 static struct vm_operations_struct uvc_vm_ops
= {
1067 .open
= uvc_vm_open
,
1068 .close
= uvc_vm_close
,
1071 static int uvc_v4l2_mmap(struct file
*file
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
1073 struct uvc_video_device
*video
= video_drvdata(file
);
1074 struct uvc_buffer
*uninitialized_var(buffer
);
1076 unsigned long addr
, start
, size
;
1080 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS
, "uvc_v4l2_mmap\n");
1082 start
= vma
->vm_start
;
1083 size
= vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
;
1085 mutex_lock(&video
->queue
.mutex
);
1087 for (i
= 0; i
< video
->queue
.count
; ++i
) {
1088 buffer
= &video
->queue
.buffer
[i
];
1089 if ((buffer
->buf
.m
.offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
) == vma
->vm_pgoff
)
1093 if (i
== video
->queue
.count
|| size
!= video
->queue
.buf_size
) {
1099 * VM_IO marks the area as being an mmaped region for I/O to a
1100 * device. It also prevents the region from being core dumped.
1102 vma
->vm_flags
|= VM_IO
;
1104 addr
= (unsigned long)video
->queue
.mem
+ buffer
->buf
.m
.offset
;
1106 page
= vmalloc_to_page((void *)addr
);
1107 if ((ret
= vm_insert_page(vma
, start
, page
)) < 0)
1115 vma
->vm_ops
= &uvc_vm_ops
;
1116 vma
->vm_private_data
= buffer
;
1120 mutex_unlock(&video
->queue
.mutex
);
1124 static unsigned int uvc_v4l2_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
)
1126 struct uvc_video_device
*video
= video_drvdata(file
);
1128 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS
, "uvc_v4l2_poll\n");
1130 return uvc_queue_poll(&video
->queue
, file
, wait
);
1133 const struct v4l2_file_operations uvc_fops
= {
1134 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1135 .open
= uvc_v4l2_open
,
1136 .release
= uvc_v4l2_release
,
1137 .ioctl
= uvc_v4l2_ioctl
,
1138 .read
= uvc_v4l2_read
,
1139 .mmap
= uvc_v4l2_mmap
,
1140 .poll
= uvc_v4l2_poll
,