regulator: Check for constraints before using them for name
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / include / linux / interrupt.h
blob8e9e151f811e9fdb8344ed240ba9db6bd3bba2a0
1 /* interrupt.h */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
3 #define _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/linkage.h>
7 #include <linux/bitops.h>
8 #include <linux/preempt.h>
9 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
10 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11 #include <linux/irqnr.h>
12 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/percpu.h>
17 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
19 #include <asm/atomic.h>
20 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
21 #include <asm/system.h>
24 * These correspond to the IORESOURCE_IRQ_* defines in
25 * linux/ioport.h to select the interrupt line behaviour. When
26 * requesting an interrupt without specifying a IRQF_TRIGGER, the
27 * setting should be assumed to be "as already configured", which
28 * may be as per machine or firmware initialisation.
30 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE 0x00000000
31 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING 0x00000001
32 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING 0x00000002
33 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH 0x00000004
34 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW 0x00000008
35 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | \
36 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
37 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_PROBE 0x00000010
40 * These flags used only by the kernel as part of the
41 * irq handling routines.
43 * IRQF_DISABLED - keep irqs disabled when calling the action handler
44 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM - irq is used to feed the random generator
45 * IRQF_SHARED - allow sharing the irq among several devices
46 * IRQF_PROBE_SHARED - set by callers when they expect sharing mismatches to occur
47 * IRQF_TIMER - Flag to mark this interrupt as timer interrupt
48 * IRQF_PERCPU - Interrupt is per cpu
49 * IRQF_NOBALANCING - Flag to exclude this interrupt from irq balancing
50 * IRQF_IRQPOLL - Interrupt is used for polling (only the interrupt that is
51 * registered first in an shared interrupt is considered for
52 * performance reasons)
53 * IRQF_ONESHOT - Interrupt is not reenabled after the hardirq handler finished.
54 * Used by threaded interrupts which need to keep the
55 * irq line disabled until the threaded handler has been run.
57 #define IRQF_DISABLED 0x00000020
58 #define IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM 0x00000040
59 #define IRQF_SHARED 0x00000080
60 #define IRQF_PROBE_SHARED 0x00000100
61 #define IRQF_TIMER 0x00000200
62 #define IRQF_PERCPU 0x00000400
63 #define IRQF_NOBALANCING 0x00000800
64 #define IRQF_IRQPOLL 0x00001000
65 #define IRQF_ONESHOT 0x00002000
68 * Bits used by threaded handlers:
69 * IRQTF_RUNTHREAD - signals that the interrupt handler thread should run
70 * IRQTF_DIED - handler thread died
71 * IRQTF_WARNED - warning "IRQ_WAKE_THREAD w/o thread_fn" has been printed
72 * IRQTF_AFFINITY - irq thread is requested to adjust affinity
74 enum {
75 IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
76 IRQTF_DIED,
77 IRQTF_WARNED,
78 IRQTF_AFFINITY,
81 typedef irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_t)(int, void *);
83 /**
84 * struct irqaction - per interrupt action descriptor
85 * @handler: interrupt handler function
86 * @flags: flags (see IRQF_* above)
87 * @mask: no comment as it is useless and about to be removed
88 * @name: name of the device
89 * @dev_id: cookie to identify the device
90 * @next: pointer to the next irqaction for shared interrupts
91 * @irq: interrupt number
92 * @dir: pointer to the proc/irq/NN/name entry
93 * @thread_fn: interupt handler function for threaded interrupts
94 * @thread: thread pointer for threaded interrupts
95 * @thread_flags: flags related to @thread
97 struct irqaction {
98 irq_handler_t handler;
99 unsigned long flags;
100 cpumask_t mask;
101 const char *name;
102 void *dev_id;
103 struct irqaction *next;
104 int irq;
105 struct proc_dir_entry *dir;
106 irq_handler_t thread_fn;
107 struct task_struct *thread;
108 unsigned long thread_flags;
111 extern irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id);
113 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
114 extern int __must_check
115 request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
116 irq_handler_t thread_fn,
117 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev);
119 static inline int __must_check
120 request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long flags,
121 const char *name, void *dev)
123 return request_threaded_irq(irq, handler, NULL, flags, name, dev);
126 extern void exit_irq_thread(void);
127 #else
129 extern int __must_check
130 request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long flags,
131 const char *name, void *dev);
134 * Special function to avoid ifdeffery in kernel/irq/devres.c which
135 * gets magically built by GENERIC_HARDIRQS=n architectures (sparc,
136 * m68k). I really love these $@%#!* obvious Makefile references:
137 * ../../../kernel/irq/devres.o
139 static inline int __must_check
140 request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
141 irq_handler_t thread_fn,
142 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev)
144 return request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev);
147 static inline void exit_irq_thread(void) { }
148 #endif
150 extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
152 struct device;
154 extern int __must_check
155 devm_request_threaded_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq,
156 irq_handler_t handler, irq_handler_t thread_fn,
157 unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname,
158 void *dev_id);
160 static inline int __must_check
161 devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
162 unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname, void *dev_id)
164 return devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, handler, NULL, irqflags,
165 devname, dev_id);
168 extern void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
171 * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq
172 * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate
173 * kernel code that has to do this nevertheless (pretty much
174 * the only valid case is for old/broken hardware that is
175 * insanely slow).
177 * NOTE: in theory this might break fragile code that relies
178 * on hardirq delivery - in practice we dont seem to have such
179 * places left. So the only effect should be slightly increased
180 * irqs-off latencies.
182 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
183 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() do { } while (0)
184 #else
185 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() local_irq_enable()
186 #endif
188 extern void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq);
189 extern void disable_irq(unsigned int irq);
190 extern void enable_irq(unsigned int irq);
192 /* The following three functions are for the core kernel use only. */
193 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
194 extern void suspend_device_irqs(void);
195 extern void resume_device_irqs(void);
196 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
197 extern int check_wakeup_irqs(void);
198 #else
199 static inline int check_wakeup_irqs(void) { return 0; }
200 #endif
201 #else
202 static inline void suspend_device_irqs(void) { };
203 static inline void resume_device_irqs(void) { };
204 static inline int check_wakeup_irqs(void) { return 0; }
205 #endif
207 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
209 extern cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
211 extern int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask);
212 extern int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq);
213 extern int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq);
215 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
217 static inline int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
219 return -EINVAL;
222 static inline int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
224 return 0;
227 static inline int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq) { return 0; }
229 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
231 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
233 * Special lockdep variants of irq disabling/enabling.
234 * These should be used for locking constructs that
235 * know that a particular irq context which is disabled,
236 * and which is the only irq-context user of a lock,
237 * that it's safe to take the lock in the irq-disabled
238 * section without disabling hardirqs.
240 * On !CONFIG_LOCKDEP they are equivalent to the normal
241 * irq disable/enable methods.
243 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
245 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
246 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
247 local_irq_disable();
248 #endif
251 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
253 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
254 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
255 local_irq_save(*flags);
256 #endif
259 static inline void disable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
261 disable_irq(irq);
262 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
263 local_irq_disable();
264 #endif
267 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
269 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
270 local_irq_enable();
271 #endif
272 enable_irq(irq);
275 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
277 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
278 local_irq_restore(*flags);
279 #endif
280 enable_irq(irq);
283 /* IRQ wakeup (PM) control: */
284 extern int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on);
286 static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
288 return set_irq_wake(irq, 1);
291 static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
293 return set_irq_wake(irq, 0);
296 #else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
298 * NOTE: non-genirq architectures, if they want to support the lock
299 * validator need to define the methods below in their asm/irq.h
300 * files, under an #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP section.
302 #ifndef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
303 # define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(irq) disable_irq_nosync(irq)
304 # define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(irq, flags) \
305 disable_irq_nosync(irq)
306 # define disable_irq_lockdep(irq) disable_irq(irq)
307 # define enable_irq_lockdep(irq) enable_irq(irq)
308 # define enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(irq, flags) \
309 enable_irq(irq)
310 # endif
312 static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
314 return 0;
317 static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
319 return 0;
321 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
323 #ifndef __ARCH_SET_SOFTIRQ_PENDING
324 #define set_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() = (x))
325 #define or_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() |= (x))
326 #endif
328 /* Some architectures might implement lazy enabling/disabling of
329 * interrupts. In some cases, such as stop_machine, we might want
330 * to ensure that after a local_irq_disable(), interrupts have
331 * really been disabled in hardware. Such architectures need to
332 * implement the following hook.
334 #ifndef hard_irq_disable
335 #define hard_irq_disable() do { } while(0)
336 #endif
338 /* PLEASE, avoid to allocate new softirqs, if you need not _really_ high
339 frequency threaded job scheduling. For almost all the purposes
340 tasklets are more than enough. F.e. all serial device BHs et
341 al. should be converted to tasklets, not to softirqs.
344 enum
346 HI_SOFTIRQ=0,
347 TIMER_SOFTIRQ,
348 NET_TX_SOFTIRQ,
349 NET_RX_SOFTIRQ,
350 BLOCK_SOFTIRQ,
351 BLOCK_IOPOLL_SOFTIRQ,
352 TASKLET_SOFTIRQ,
353 SCHED_SOFTIRQ,
354 HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ,
355 RCU_SOFTIRQ, /* Preferable RCU should always be the last softirq */
357 NR_SOFTIRQS
360 /* map softirq index to softirq name. update 'softirq_to_name' in
361 * kernel/softirq.c when adding a new softirq.
363 extern char *softirq_to_name[NR_SOFTIRQS];
365 /* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in
366 * asm/hardirq.h to get better cache usage. KAO
369 struct softirq_action
371 void (*action)(struct softirq_action *);
374 asmlinkage void do_softirq(void);
375 asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void);
376 extern void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *));
377 extern void softirq_init(void);
378 #define __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr) do { or_softirq_pending(1UL << (nr)); } while (0)
379 extern void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr);
380 extern void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr);
381 extern void wakeup_softirqd(void);
383 /* This is the worklist that queues up per-cpu softirq work.
385 * send_remote_sendirq() adds work to these lists, and
386 * the softirq handler itself dequeues from them. The queues
387 * are protected by disabling local cpu interrupts and they must
388 * only be accessed by the local cpu that they are for.
390 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct list_head [NR_SOFTIRQS], softirq_work_list);
392 /* Try to send a softirq to a remote cpu. If this cannot be done, the
393 * work will be queued to the local cpu.
395 extern void send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq);
397 /* Like send_remote_softirq(), but the caller must disable local cpu interrupts
398 * and compute the current cpu, passed in as 'this_cpu'.
400 extern void __send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu,
401 int this_cpu, int softirq);
403 /* Tasklets --- multithreaded analogue of BHs.
405 Main feature differing them of generic softirqs: tasklet
406 is running only on one CPU simultaneously.
408 Main feature differing them of BHs: different tasklets
409 may be run simultaneously on different CPUs.
411 Properties:
412 * If tasklet_schedule() is called, then tasklet is guaranteed
413 to be executed on some cpu at least once after this.
414 * If the tasklet is already scheduled, but its excecution is still not
415 started, it will be executed only once.
416 * If this tasklet is already running on another CPU (or schedule is called
417 from tasklet itself), it is rescheduled for later.
418 * Tasklet is strictly serialized wrt itself, but not
419 wrt another tasklets. If client needs some intertask synchronization,
420 he makes it with spinlocks.
423 struct tasklet_struct
425 struct tasklet_struct *next;
426 unsigned long state;
427 atomic_t count;
428 void (*func)(unsigned long);
429 unsigned long data;
432 #define DECLARE_TASKLET(name, func, data) \
433 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(0), func, data }
435 #define DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED(name, func, data) \
436 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(1), func, data }
439 enum
441 TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, /* Tasklet is scheduled for execution */
442 TASKLET_STATE_RUN /* Tasklet is running (SMP only) */
445 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
446 static inline int tasklet_trylock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
448 return !test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
451 static inline void tasklet_unlock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
453 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
454 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
457 static inline void tasklet_unlock_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t)
459 while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state)) { barrier(); }
461 #else
462 #define tasklet_trylock(t) 1
463 #define tasklet_unlock_wait(t) do { } while (0)
464 #define tasklet_unlock(t) do { } while (0)
465 #endif
467 extern void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t);
469 static inline void tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
471 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
472 __tasklet_schedule(t);
475 extern void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t);
477 static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
479 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
480 __tasklet_hi_schedule(t);
483 extern void __tasklet_hi_schedule_first(struct tasklet_struct *t);
486 * This version avoids touching any other tasklets. Needed for kmemcheck
487 * in order not to take any page faults while enqueueing this tasklet;
488 * consider VERY carefully whether you really need this or
489 * tasklet_hi_schedule()...
491 static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule_first(struct tasklet_struct *t)
493 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
494 __tasklet_hi_schedule_first(t);
498 static inline void tasklet_disable_nosync(struct tasklet_struct *t)
500 atomic_inc(&t->count);
501 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
504 static inline void tasklet_disable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
506 tasklet_disable_nosync(t);
507 tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
508 smp_mb();
511 static inline void tasklet_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
513 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
514 atomic_dec(&t->count);
517 static inline void tasklet_hi_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
519 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
520 atomic_dec(&t->count);
523 extern void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t);
524 extern void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
525 extern void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
526 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data);
528 struct tasklet_hrtimer {
529 struct hrtimer timer;
530 struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
531 enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *);
534 extern void
535 tasklet_hrtimer_init(struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer,
536 enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *),
537 clockid_t which_clock, enum hrtimer_mode mode);
539 static inline
540 int tasklet_hrtimer_start(struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer, ktime_t time,
541 const enum hrtimer_mode mode)
543 return hrtimer_start(&ttimer->timer, time, mode);
546 static inline
547 void tasklet_hrtimer_cancel(struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer)
549 hrtimer_cancel(&ttimer->timer);
550 tasklet_kill(&ttimer->tasklet);
554 * Autoprobing for irqs:
556 * probe_irq_on() and probe_irq_off() provide robust primitives
557 * for accurate IRQ probing during kernel initialization. They are
558 * reasonably simple to use, are not "fooled" by spurious interrupts,
559 * and, unlike other attempts at IRQ probing, they do not get hung on
560 * stuck interrupts (such as unused PS2 mouse interfaces on ASUS boards).
562 * For reasonably foolproof probing, use them as follows:
564 * 1. clear and/or mask the device's internal interrupt.
565 * 2. sti();
566 * 3. irqs = probe_irq_on(); // "take over" all unassigned idle IRQs
567 * 4. enable the device and cause it to trigger an interrupt.
568 * 5. wait for the device to interrupt, using non-intrusive polling or a delay.
569 * 6. irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); // get IRQ number, 0=none, negative=multiple
570 * 7. service the device to clear its pending interrupt.
571 * 8. loop again if paranoia is required.
573 * probe_irq_on() returns a mask of allocated irq's.
575 * probe_irq_off() takes the mask as a parameter,
576 * and returns the irq number which occurred,
577 * or zero if none occurred, or a negative irq number
578 * if more than one irq occurred.
581 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE)
582 static inline unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
584 return 0;
586 static inline int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val)
588 return 0;
590 static inline unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val)
592 return 0;
594 #else
595 extern unsigned long probe_irq_on(void); /* returns 0 on failure */
596 extern int probe_irq_off(unsigned long); /* returns 0 or negative on failure */
597 extern unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long); /* returns mask of ISA interrupts */
598 #endif
600 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
601 /* Initialize /proc/irq/ */
602 extern void init_irq_proc(void);
603 #else
604 static inline void init_irq_proc(void)
607 #endif
609 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ)
610 extern void debug_poll_all_shared_irqs(void);
611 #else
612 static inline void debug_poll_all_shared_irqs(void) { }
613 #endif
615 int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
617 struct irq_desc;
619 extern int early_irq_init(void);
620 extern int arch_probe_nr_irqs(void);
621 extern int arch_early_irq_init(void);
622 extern int arch_init_chip_data(struct irq_desc *desc, int node);
624 #endif