2 * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
4 * Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 #include <sound/driver.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/time.h>
26 #include <sound/core.h>
27 #include <sound/control.h>
28 #include <sound/info.h>
29 #include <sound/pcm.h>
30 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
31 #include <sound/timer.h>
34 * fill ring buffer with silence
35 * runtime->silence_start: starting pointer to silence area
36 * runtime->silence_filled: size filled with silence
37 * runtime->silence_threshold: threshold from application
38 * runtime->silence_size: maximal size from application
40 * when runtime->silence_size >= runtime->boundary - fill processed area with silence immediately
42 void snd_pcm_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, snd_pcm_uframes_t new_hw_ptr
)
44 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
45 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
, ofs
, transfer
;
47 if (runtime
->silence_size
< runtime
->boundary
) {
48 snd_pcm_sframes_t noise_dist
, n
;
49 if (runtime
->silence_start
!= runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
) {
50 n
= runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
- runtime
->silence_start
;
52 n
+= runtime
->boundary
;
53 if ((snd_pcm_uframes_t
)n
< runtime
->silence_filled
)
54 runtime
->silence_filled
-= n
;
56 runtime
->silence_filled
= 0;
57 runtime
->silence_start
= runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
;
59 if (runtime
->silence_filled
>= runtime
->buffer_size
)
61 noise_dist
= snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime
) + runtime
->silence_filled
;
62 if (noise_dist
>= (snd_pcm_sframes_t
) runtime
->silence_threshold
)
64 frames
= runtime
->silence_threshold
- noise_dist
;
65 if (frames
> runtime
->silence_size
)
66 frames
= runtime
->silence_size
;
68 if (new_hw_ptr
== ULONG_MAX
) { /* initialization */
69 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail
= snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime
);
70 runtime
->silence_filled
= avail
> 0 ? avail
: 0;
71 runtime
->silence_start
= (runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
+
72 runtime
->silence_filled
) %
75 ofs
= runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
;
76 frames
= new_hw_ptr
- ofs
;
77 if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t
)frames
< 0)
78 frames
+= runtime
->boundary
;
79 runtime
->silence_filled
-= frames
;
80 if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t
)runtime
->silence_filled
< 0) {
81 runtime
->silence_filled
= 0;
82 runtime
->silence_start
= new_hw_ptr
;
84 runtime
->silence_start
= ofs
;
87 frames
= runtime
->buffer_size
- runtime
->silence_filled
;
89 snd_assert(frames
<= runtime
->buffer_size
, return);
92 ofs
= runtime
->silence_start
% runtime
->buffer_size
;
94 transfer
= ofs
+ frames
> runtime
->buffer_size
? runtime
->buffer_size
- ofs
: frames
;
95 if (runtime
->access
== SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED
||
96 runtime
->access
== SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED
) {
97 if (substream
->ops
->silence
) {
99 err
= substream
->ops
->silence(substream
, -1, ofs
, transfer
);
100 snd_assert(err
>= 0, );
102 char *hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ frames_to_bytes(runtime
, ofs
);
103 snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime
->format
, hwbuf
, transfer
* runtime
->channels
);
107 unsigned int channels
= runtime
->channels
;
108 if (substream
->ops
->silence
) {
109 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
) {
111 err
= substream
->ops
->silence(substream
, c
, ofs
, transfer
);
112 snd_assert(err
>= 0, );
115 size_t dma_csize
= runtime
->dma_bytes
/ channels
;
116 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
) {
117 char *hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ (c
* dma_csize
) + samples_to_bytes(runtime
, ofs
);
118 snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime
->format
, hwbuf
, transfer
);
122 runtime
->silence_filled
+= transfer
;
128 static void xrun(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
130 snd_pcm_stop(substream
, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
);
131 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
132 if (substream
->pstr
->xrun_debug
) {
133 snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG
"XRUN: pcmC%dD%d%c\n",
134 substream
->pcm
->card
->number
,
135 substream
->pcm
->device
,
136 substream
->stream
? 'c' : 'p');
137 if (substream
->pstr
->xrun_debug
> 1)
143 static inline snd_pcm_uframes_t
snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_pos(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
144 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
)
146 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
;
148 pos
= substream
->ops
->pointer(substream
);
149 if (pos
== SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN
)
150 return pos
; /* XRUN */
151 if (runtime
->tstamp_mode
& SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_MMAP
)
152 getnstimeofday((struct timespec
*)&runtime
->status
->tstamp
);
153 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
154 if (pos
>= runtime
->buffer_size
) {
155 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"BUG: stream = %i, pos = 0x%lx, buffer size = 0x%lx, period size = 0x%lx\n", substream
->stream
, pos
, runtime
->buffer_size
, runtime
->period_size
);
158 pos
-= pos
% runtime
->min_align
;
162 static inline int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_post(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
163 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
)
165 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail
;
167 if (substream
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
)
168 avail
= snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime
);
170 avail
= snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime
);
171 if (avail
> runtime
->avail_max
)
172 runtime
->avail_max
= avail
;
173 if (avail
>= runtime
->stop_threshold
) {
174 if (substream
->runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING
)
175 snd_pcm_drain_done(substream
);
180 if (avail
>= runtime
->control
->avail_min
)
181 wake_up(&runtime
->sleep
);
185 static inline int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_interrupt(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
187 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
188 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
;
189 snd_pcm_uframes_t new_hw_ptr
, hw_ptr_interrupt
;
190 snd_pcm_sframes_t delta
;
192 pos
= snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_pos(substream
, runtime
);
193 if (pos
== SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN
) {
197 if (runtime
->period_size
== runtime
->buffer_size
)
199 new_hw_ptr
= runtime
->hw_ptr_base
+ pos
;
200 hw_ptr_interrupt
= runtime
->hw_ptr_interrupt
+ runtime
->period_size
;
202 delta
= hw_ptr_interrupt
- new_hw_ptr
;
204 if ((snd_pcm_uframes_t
)delta
< runtime
->buffer_size
/ 2) {
205 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
206 if (runtime
->periods
> 1 && substream
->pstr
->xrun_debug
) {
207 snd_printd(KERN_ERR
"Unexpected hw_pointer value [1] (stream = %i, delta: -%ld, max jitter = %ld): wrong interrupt acknowledge?\n", substream
->stream
, (long) delta
, runtime
->buffer_size
/ 2);
208 if (substream
->pstr
->xrun_debug
> 1)
215 runtime
->hw_ptr_base
+= runtime
->buffer_size
;
216 if (runtime
->hw_ptr_base
== runtime
->boundary
)
217 runtime
->hw_ptr_base
= 0;
218 new_hw_ptr
= runtime
->hw_ptr_base
+ pos
;
221 if (substream
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
&&
222 runtime
->silence_size
> 0)
223 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream
, new_hw_ptr
);
225 runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
= new_hw_ptr
;
226 runtime
->hw_ptr_interrupt
= new_hw_ptr
- new_hw_ptr
% runtime
->period_size
;
228 return snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_post(substream
, runtime
);
231 /* CAUTION: call it with irq disabled */
232 int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
234 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
235 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
;
236 snd_pcm_uframes_t old_hw_ptr
, new_hw_ptr
;
237 snd_pcm_sframes_t delta
;
239 old_hw_ptr
= runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
;
240 pos
= snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_pos(substream
, runtime
);
241 if (pos
== SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN
) {
245 new_hw_ptr
= runtime
->hw_ptr_base
+ pos
;
247 delta
= old_hw_ptr
- new_hw_ptr
;
249 if ((snd_pcm_uframes_t
)delta
< runtime
->buffer_size
/ 2) {
250 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
251 if (runtime
->periods
> 2 && substream
->pstr
->xrun_debug
) {
252 snd_printd(KERN_ERR
"Unexpected hw_pointer value [2] (stream = %i, delta: -%ld, max jitter = %ld): wrong interrupt acknowledge?\n", substream
->stream
, (long) delta
, runtime
->buffer_size
/ 2);
253 if (substream
->pstr
->xrun_debug
> 1)
259 runtime
->hw_ptr_base
+= runtime
->buffer_size
;
260 if (runtime
->hw_ptr_base
== runtime
->boundary
)
261 runtime
->hw_ptr_base
= 0;
262 new_hw_ptr
= runtime
->hw_ptr_base
+ pos
;
264 if (substream
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
&&
265 runtime
->silence_size
> 0)
266 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream
, new_hw_ptr
);
268 runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
= new_hw_ptr
;
270 return snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_post(substream
, runtime
);
274 * snd_pcm_set_ops - set the PCM operators
275 * @pcm: the pcm instance
276 * @direction: stream direction, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_XXX
277 * @ops: the operator table
279 * Sets the given PCM operators to the pcm instance.
281 void snd_pcm_set_ops(struct snd_pcm
*pcm
, int direction
, struct snd_pcm_ops
*ops
)
283 struct snd_pcm_str
*stream
= &pcm
->streams
[direction
];
284 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
286 for (substream
= stream
->substream
; substream
!= NULL
; substream
= substream
->next
)
287 substream
->ops
= ops
;
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_set_ops
);
293 * snd_pcm_sync - set the PCM sync id
294 * @substream: the pcm substream
296 * Sets the PCM sync identifier for the card.
298 void snd_pcm_set_sync(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
300 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
302 runtime
->sync
.id32
[0] = substream
->pcm
->card
->number
;
303 runtime
->sync
.id32
[1] = -1;
304 runtime
->sync
.id32
[2] = -1;
305 runtime
->sync
.id32
[3] = -1;
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_set_sync
);
311 * Standard ioctl routine
314 static inline unsigned int div32(unsigned int a
, unsigned int b
,
325 static inline unsigned int div_down(unsigned int a
, unsigned int b
)
332 static inline unsigned int div_up(unsigned int a
, unsigned int b
)
344 static inline unsigned int mul(unsigned int a
, unsigned int b
)
348 if (div_down(UINT_MAX
, a
) < b
)
353 static inline unsigned int muldiv32(unsigned int a
, unsigned int b
,
354 unsigned int c
, unsigned int *r
)
356 u_int64_t n
= (u_int64_t
) a
* b
;
371 * snd_interval_refine - refine the interval value of configurator
372 * @i: the interval value to refine
373 * @v: the interval value to refer to
375 * Refines the interval value with the reference value.
376 * The interval is changed to the range satisfying both intervals.
377 * The interval status (min, max, integer, etc.) are evaluated.
379 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
381 int snd_interval_refine(struct snd_interval
*i
, const struct snd_interval
*v
)
384 snd_assert(!snd_interval_empty(i
), return -EINVAL
);
385 if (i
->min
< v
->min
) {
387 i
->openmin
= v
->openmin
;
389 } else if (i
->min
== v
->min
&& !i
->openmin
&& v
->openmin
) {
393 if (i
->max
> v
->max
) {
395 i
->openmax
= v
->openmax
;
397 } else if (i
->max
== v
->max
&& !i
->openmax
&& v
->openmax
) {
401 if (!i
->integer
&& v
->integer
) {
414 } else if (!i
->openmin
&& !i
->openmax
&& i
->min
== i
->max
)
416 if (snd_interval_checkempty(i
)) {
417 snd_interval_none(i
);
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_refine
);
425 static int snd_interval_refine_first(struct snd_interval
*i
)
427 snd_assert(!snd_interval_empty(i
), return -EINVAL
);
428 if (snd_interval_single(i
))
431 i
->openmax
= i
->openmin
;
437 static int snd_interval_refine_last(struct snd_interval
*i
)
439 snd_assert(!snd_interval_empty(i
), return -EINVAL
);
440 if (snd_interval_single(i
))
443 i
->openmin
= i
->openmax
;
449 void snd_interval_mul(const struct snd_interval
*a
, const struct snd_interval
*b
, struct snd_interval
*c
)
451 if (a
->empty
|| b
->empty
) {
452 snd_interval_none(c
);
456 c
->min
= mul(a
->min
, b
->min
);
457 c
->openmin
= (a
->openmin
|| b
->openmin
);
458 c
->max
= mul(a
->max
, b
->max
);
459 c
->openmax
= (a
->openmax
|| b
->openmax
);
460 c
->integer
= (a
->integer
&& b
->integer
);
464 * snd_interval_div - refine the interval value with division
471 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
473 void snd_interval_div(const struct snd_interval
*a
, const struct snd_interval
*b
, struct snd_interval
*c
)
476 if (a
->empty
|| b
->empty
) {
477 snd_interval_none(c
);
481 c
->min
= div32(a
->min
, b
->max
, &r
);
482 c
->openmin
= (r
|| a
->openmin
|| b
->openmax
);
484 c
->max
= div32(a
->max
, b
->min
, &r
);
489 c
->openmax
= (a
->openmax
|| b
->openmin
);
498 * snd_interval_muldivk - refine the interval value
501 * @k: divisor (as integer)
506 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
508 void snd_interval_muldivk(const struct snd_interval
*a
, const struct snd_interval
*b
,
509 unsigned int k
, struct snd_interval
*c
)
512 if (a
->empty
|| b
->empty
) {
513 snd_interval_none(c
);
517 c
->min
= muldiv32(a
->min
, b
->min
, k
, &r
);
518 c
->openmin
= (r
|| a
->openmin
|| b
->openmin
);
519 c
->max
= muldiv32(a
->max
, b
->max
, k
, &r
);
524 c
->openmax
= (a
->openmax
|| b
->openmax
);
529 * snd_interval_mulkdiv - refine the interval value
531 * @k: dividend 2 (as integer)
537 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
539 void snd_interval_mulkdiv(const struct snd_interval
*a
, unsigned int k
,
540 const struct snd_interval
*b
, struct snd_interval
*c
)
543 if (a
->empty
|| b
->empty
) {
544 snd_interval_none(c
);
548 c
->min
= muldiv32(a
->min
, k
, b
->max
, &r
);
549 c
->openmin
= (r
|| a
->openmin
|| b
->openmax
);
551 c
->max
= muldiv32(a
->max
, k
, b
->min
, &r
);
556 c
->openmax
= (a
->openmax
|| b
->openmin
);
568 * snd_interval_ratnum - refine the interval value
569 * @i: interval to refine
570 * @rats_count: number of ratnum_t
571 * @rats: ratnum_t array
572 * @nump: pointer to store the resultant numerator
573 * @denp: pointer to store the resultant denominator
575 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
577 int snd_interval_ratnum(struct snd_interval
*i
,
578 unsigned int rats_count
, struct snd_ratnum
*rats
,
579 unsigned int *nump
, unsigned int *denp
)
581 unsigned int best_num
, best_diff
, best_den
;
583 struct snd_interval t
;
586 best_num
= best_den
= best_diff
= 0;
587 for (k
= 0; k
< rats_count
; ++k
) {
588 unsigned int num
= rats
[k
].num
;
590 unsigned int q
= i
->min
;
594 den
= div_down(num
, q
);
595 if (den
< rats
[k
].den_min
)
597 if (den
> rats
[k
].den_max
)
598 den
= rats
[k
].den_max
;
601 r
= (den
- rats
[k
].den_min
) % rats
[k
].den_step
;
605 diff
= num
- q
* den
;
607 diff
* best_den
< best_diff
* den
) {
617 t
.min
= div_down(best_num
, best_den
);
618 t
.openmin
= !!(best_num
% best_den
);
620 best_num
= best_den
= best_diff
= 0;
621 for (k
= 0; k
< rats_count
; ++k
) {
622 unsigned int num
= rats
[k
].num
;
624 unsigned int q
= i
->max
;
630 den
= div_up(num
, q
);
631 if (den
> rats
[k
].den_max
)
633 if (den
< rats
[k
].den_min
)
634 den
= rats
[k
].den_min
;
637 r
= (den
- rats
[k
].den_min
) % rats
[k
].den_step
;
639 den
+= rats
[k
].den_step
- r
;
641 diff
= q
* den
- num
;
643 diff
* best_den
< best_diff
* den
) {
653 t
.max
= div_up(best_num
, best_den
);
654 t
.openmax
= !!(best_num
% best_den
);
656 err
= snd_interval_refine(i
, &t
);
660 if (snd_interval_single(i
)) {
669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_ratnum
);
672 * snd_interval_ratden - refine the interval value
673 * @i: interval to refine
674 * @rats_count: number of struct ratden
675 * @rats: struct ratden array
676 * @nump: pointer to store the resultant numerator
677 * @denp: pointer to store the resultant denominator
679 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
681 static int snd_interval_ratden(struct snd_interval
*i
,
682 unsigned int rats_count
, struct snd_ratden
*rats
,
683 unsigned int *nump
, unsigned int *denp
)
685 unsigned int best_num
, best_diff
, best_den
;
687 struct snd_interval t
;
690 best_num
= best_den
= best_diff
= 0;
691 for (k
= 0; k
< rats_count
; ++k
) {
693 unsigned int den
= rats
[k
].den
;
694 unsigned int q
= i
->min
;
697 if (num
> rats
[k
].num_max
)
699 if (num
< rats
[k
].num_min
)
700 num
= rats
[k
].num_max
;
703 r
= (num
- rats
[k
].num_min
) % rats
[k
].num_step
;
705 num
+= rats
[k
].num_step
- r
;
707 diff
= num
- q
* den
;
709 diff
* best_den
< best_diff
* den
) {
719 t
.min
= div_down(best_num
, best_den
);
720 t
.openmin
= !!(best_num
% best_den
);
722 best_num
= best_den
= best_diff
= 0;
723 for (k
= 0; k
< rats_count
; ++k
) {
725 unsigned int den
= rats
[k
].den
;
726 unsigned int q
= i
->max
;
729 if (num
< rats
[k
].num_min
)
731 if (num
> rats
[k
].num_max
)
732 num
= rats
[k
].num_max
;
735 r
= (num
- rats
[k
].num_min
) % rats
[k
].num_step
;
739 diff
= q
* den
- num
;
741 diff
* best_den
< best_diff
* den
) {
751 t
.max
= div_up(best_num
, best_den
);
752 t
.openmax
= !!(best_num
% best_den
);
754 err
= snd_interval_refine(i
, &t
);
758 if (snd_interval_single(i
)) {
768 * snd_interval_list - refine the interval value from the list
769 * @i: the interval value to refine
770 * @count: the number of elements in the list
771 * @list: the value list
772 * @mask: the bit-mask to evaluate
774 * Refines the interval value from the list.
775 * When mask is non-zero, only the elements corresponding to bit 1 are
778 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
780 int snd_interval_list(struct snd_interval
*i
, unsigned int count
, unsigned int *list
, unsigned int mask
)
789 for (k
= 0; k
< count
; k
++) {
790 if (mask
&& !(mask
& (1 << k
)))
792 if (i
->min
== list
[k
] && !i
->openmin
)
794 if (i
->min
< list
[k
]) {
804 for (k
= count
; k
-- > 0;) {
805 if (mask
&& !(mask
& (1 << k
)))
807 if (i
->max
== list
[k
] && !i
->openmax
)
809 if (i
->max
> list
[k
]) {
819 if (snd_interval_checkempty(i
)) {
826 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_list
);
828 static int snd_interval_step(struct snd_interval
*i
, unsigned int min
, unsigned int step
)
832 n
= (i
->min
- min
) % step
;
833 if (n
!= 0 || i
->openmin
) {
837 n
= (i
->max
- min
) % step
;
838 if (n
!= 0 || i
->openmax
) {
842 if (snd_interval_checkempty(i
)) {
849 /* Info constraints helpers */
852 * snd_pcm_hw_rule_add - add the hw-constraint rule
853 * @runtime: the pcm runtime instance
854 * @cond: condition bits
855 * @var: the variable to evaluate
856 * @func: the evaluation function
857 * @private: the private data pointer passed to function
858 * @dep: the dependent variables
860 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
862 int snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
, unsigned int cond
,
864 snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t func
, void *private,
867 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints
*constrs
= &runtime
->hw_constraints
;
868 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*c
;
872 if (constrs
->rules_num
>= constrs
->rules_all
) {
873 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*new;
874 unsigned int new_rules
= constrs
->rules_all
+ 16;
875 new = kcalloc(new_rules
, sizeof(*c
), GFP_KERNEL
);
878 if (constrs
->rules
) {
879 memcpy(new, constrs
->rules
,
880 constrs
->rules_num
* sizeof(*c
));
881 kfree(constrs
->rules
);
883 constrs
->rules
= new;
884 constrs
->rules_all
= new_rules
;
886 c
= &constrs
->rules
[constrs
->rules_num
];
890 c
->private = private;
893 snd_assert(k
< ARRAY_SIZE(c
->deps
), return -EINVAL
);
897 dep
= va_arg(args
, int);
899 constrs
->rules_num
++;
904 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_rule_add
);
907 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask
908 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
909 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the mask
910 * @mask: the bitmap mask
912 * Apply the constraint of the given bitmap mask to a mask parameter.
914 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
917 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints
*constrs
= &runtime
->hw_constraints
;
918 struct snd_mask
*maskp
= constrs_mask(constrs
, var
);
919 *maskp
->bits
&= mask
;
920 memset(maskp
->bits
+ 1, 0, (SNDRV_MASK_MAX
-32) / 8); /* clear rest */
921 if (*maskp
->bits
== 0)
927 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64
928 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
929 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the mask
930 * @mask: the 64bit bitmap mask
932 * Apply the constraint of the given bitmap mask to a mask parameter.
934 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
937 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints
*constrs
= &runtime
->hw_constraints
;
938 struct snd_mask
*maskp
= constrs_mask(constrs
, var
);
939 maskp
->bits
[0] &= (u_int32_t
)mask
;
940 maskp
->bits
[1] &= (u_int32_t
)(mask
>> 32);
941 memset(maskp
->bits
+ 2, 0, (SNDRV_MASK_MAX
-64) / 8); /* clear rest */
942 if (! maskp
->bits
[0] && ! maskp
->bits
[1])
948 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer
949 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
950 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the integer constraint
952 * Apply the constraint of integer to an interval parameter.
954 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
956 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints
*constrs
= &runtime
->hw_constraints
;
957 return snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs
, var
));
960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer
);
963 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax
964 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
965 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the range
966 * @min: the minimal value
967 * @max: the maximal value
969 * Apply the min/max range constraint to an interval parameter.
971 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
972 unsigned int min
, unsigned int max
)
974 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints
*constrs
= &runtime
->hw_constraints
;
975 struct snd_interval t
;
978 t
.openmin
= t
.openmax
= 0;
980 return snd_interval_refine(constrs_interval(constrs
, var
), &t
);
983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax
);
985 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_list(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
986 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
988 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list
*list
= rule
->private;
989 return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params
, rule
->var
), list
->count
, list
->list
, list
->mask
);
994 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list
995 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
996 * @cond: condition bits
997 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the list constraint
1000 * Apply the list of constraints to an interval parameter.
1002 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1004 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
1005 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list
*l
)
1007 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, var
,
1008 snd_pcm_hw_rule_list
, l
,
1012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list
);
1014 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratnums(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1015 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
1017 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums
*r
= rule
->private;
1018 unsigned int num
= 0, den
= 0;
1020 err
= snd_interval_ratnum(hw_param_interval(params
, rule
->var
),
1021 r
->nrats
, r
->rats
, &num
, &den
);
1022 if (err
>= 0 && den
&& rule
->var
== SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
) {
1023 params
->rate_num
= num
;
1024 params
->rate_den
= den
;
1030 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums
1031 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1032 * @cond: condition bits
1033 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the ratnums constraint
1034 * @r: struct snd_ratnums constriants
1036 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1038 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
1039 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums
*r
)
1041 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, var
,
1042 snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratnums
, r
,
1046 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums
);
1048 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratdens(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1049 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
1051 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens
*r
= rule
->private;
1052 unsigned int num
= 0, den
= 0;
1053 int err
= snd_interval_ratden(hw_param_interval(params
, rule
->var
),
1054 r
->nrats
, r
->rats
, &num
, &den
);
1055 if (err
>= 0 && den
&& rule
->var
== SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
) {
1056 params
->rate_num
= num
;
1057 params
->rate_den
= den
;
1063 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens
1064 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1065 * @cond: condition bits
1066 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the ratdens constraint
1067 * @r: struct snd_ratdens constriants
1069 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1071 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
1072 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens
*r
)
1074 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, var
,
1075 snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratdens
, r
,
1079 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens
);
1081 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_msbits(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1082 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
1084 unsigned int l
= (unsigned long) rule
->private;
1085 int width
= l
& 0xffff;
1086 unsigned int msbits
= l
>> 16;
1087 struct snd_interval
*i
= hw_param_interval(params
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS
);
1088 if (snd_interval_single(i
) && snd_interval_value(i
) == width
)
1089 params
->msbits
= msbits
;
1094 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits
1095 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1096 * @cond: condition bits
1097 * @width: sample bits width
1098 * @msbits: msbits width
1100 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1103 unsigned int msbits
)
1105 unsigned long l
= (msbits
<< 16) | width
;
1106 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, -1,
1107 snd_pcm_hw_rule_msbits
,
1109 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS
, -1);
1112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits
);
1114 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_step(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1115 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
1117 unsigned long step
= (unsigned long) rule
->private;
1118 return snd_interval_step(hw_param_interval(params
, rule
->var
), 0, step
);
1122 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step
1123 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1124 * @cond: condition bits
1125 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the step constraint
1128 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1130 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
1133 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, var
,
1134 snd_pcm_hw_rule_step
, (void *) step
,
1138 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step
);
1140 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_pow2(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
1142 static int pow2_sizes
[] = {
1143 1<<0, 1<<1, 1<<2, 1<<3, 1<<4, 1<<5, 1<<6, 1<<7,
1144 1<<8, 1<<9, 1<<10, 1<<11, 1<<12, 1<<13, 1<<14, 1<<15,
1145 1<<16, 1<<17, 1<<18, 1<<19, 1<<20, 1<<21, 1<<22, 1<<23,
1146 1<<24, 1<<25, 1<<26, 1<<27, 1<<28, 1<<29, 1<<30
1148 return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params
, rule
->var
),
1149 ARRAY_SIZE(pow2_sizes
), pow2_sizes
, 0);
1153 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2
1154 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1155 * @cond: condition bits
1156 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the power-of-2 constraint
1158 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1160 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
1162 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, var
,
1163 snd_pcm_hw_rule_pow2
, NULL
,
1167 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2
);
1169 static void _snd_pcm_hw_param_any(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1170 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
1172 if (hw_is_mask(var
)) {
1173 snd_mask_any(hw_param_mask(params
, var
));
1174 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1175 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1178 if (hw_is_interval(var
)) {
1179 snd_interval_any(hw_param_interval(params
, var
));
1180 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1181 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1187 void _snd_pcm_hw_params_any(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
)
1190 memset(params
, 0, sizeof(*params
));
1191 for (k
= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK
; k
<= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK
; k
++)
1192 _snd_pcm_hw_param_any(params
, k
);
1193 for (k
= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL
; k
<= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL
; k
++)
1194 _snd_pcm_hw_param_any(params
, k
);
1198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_hw_params_any
);
1201 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value
1202 * @params: the hw_params instance
1203 * @var: parameter to retrieve
1204 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
1206 * Return the value for field PAR if it's fixed in configuration space
1207 * defined by PARAMS. Return -EINVAL otherwise
1209 int snd_pcm_hw_param_value(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1210 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
, int *dir
)
1212 if (hw_is_mask(var
)) {
1213 const struct snd_mask
*mask
= hw_param_mask_c(params
, var
);
1214 if (!snd_mask_single(mask
))
1218 return snd_mask_value(mask
);
1220 if (hw_is_interval(var
)) {
1221 const struct snd_interval
*i
= hw_param_interval_c(params
, var
);
1222 if (!snd_interval_single(i
))
1226 return snd_interval_value(i
);
1231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_value
);
1233 void _snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1234 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
1236 if (hw_is_mask(var
)) {
1237 snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params
, var
));
1238 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1239 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1240 } else if (hw_is_interval(var
)) {
1241 snd_interval_none(hw_param_interval(params
, var
));
1242 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1243 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1249 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty
);
1251 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_first(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1252 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
1255 if (hw_is_mask(var
))
1256 changed
= snd_mask_refine_first(hw_param_mask(params
, var
));
1257 else if (hw_is_interval(var
))
1258 changed
= snd_interval_refine_first(hw_param_interval(params
, var
));
1262 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1263 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1270 * snd_pcm_hw_param_first
1271 * @pcm: PCM instance
1272 * @params: the hw_params instance
1273 * @var: parameter to retrieve
1274 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
1276 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
1277 * values > minimum. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
1278 * Return the minimum.
1280 int snd_pcm_hw_param_first(struct snd_pcm_substream
*pcm
,
1281 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1282 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
, int *dir
)
1284 int changed
= _snd_pcm_hw_param_first(params
, var
);
1287 if (params
->rmask
) {
1288 int err
= snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm
, params
);
1289 snd_assert(err
>= 0, return err
);
1291 return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params
, var
, dir
);
1294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_first
);
1296 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_last(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1297 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
1300 if (hw_is_mask(var
))
1301 changed
= snd_mask_refine_last(hw_param_mask(params
, var
));
1302 else if (hw_is_interval(var
))
1303 changed
= snd_interval_refine_last(hw_param_interval(params
, var
));
1307 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1308 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1315 * snd_pcm_hw_param_last
1316 * @pcm: PCM instance
1317 * @params: the hw_params instance
1318 * @var: parameter to retrieve
1319 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
1321 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
1322 * values < maximum. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
1323 * Return the maximum.
1325 int snd_pcm_hw_param_last(struct snd_pcm_substream
*pcm
,
1326 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1327 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
, int *dir
)
1329 int changed
= _snd_pcm_hw_param_last(params
, var
);
1332 if (params
->rmask
) {
1333 int err
= snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm
, params
);
1334 snd_assert(err
>= 0, return err
);
1336 return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params
, var
, dir
);
1339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_last
);
1342 * snd_pcm_hw_param_choose
1343 * @pcm: PCM instance
1344 * @params: the hw_params instance
1346 * Choose one configuration from configuration space defined by PARAMS
1347 * The configuration chosen is that obtained fixing in this order:
1348 * first access, first format, first subformat, min channels,
1349 * min rate, min period time, max buffer size, min tick time
1351 int snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(struct snd_pcm_substream
*pcm
,
1352 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
)
1354 static int vars
[] = {
1355 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS
,
1356 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT
,
1357 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT
,
1358 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS
,
1359 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
,
1360 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME
,
1361 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE
,
1362 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_TICK_TIME
,
1367 for (v
= vars
; *v
!= -1; v
++) {
1368 if (*v
!= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE
)
1369 err
= snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm
, params
, *v
, NULL
);
1371 err
= snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm
, params
, *v
, NULL
);
1372 snd_assert(err
>= 0, return err
);
1377 static int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1380 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1381 unsigned long flags
;
1382 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream
, flags
);
1383 if (snd_pcm_running(substream
) &&
1384 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream
) >= 0)
1385 runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
%= runtime
->buffer_size
;
1387 runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
= 0;
1388 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream
, flags
);
1392 static int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_channel_info(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1395 struct snd_pcm_channel_info
*info
= arg
;
1396 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1398 if (!(runtime
->info
& SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP
)) {
1402 width
= snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime
->format
);
1406 switch (runtime
->access
) {
1407 case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED
:
1408 case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED
:
1409 info
->first
= info
->channel
* width
;
1410 info
->step
= runtime
->channels
* width
;
1412 case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED
:
1413 case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED
:
1415 size_t size
= runtime
->dma_bytes
/ runtime
->channels
;
1416 info
->first
= info
->channel
* size
* 8;
1428 * snd_pcm_lib_ioctl - a generic PCM ioctl callback
1429 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
1430 * @cmd: ioctl command
1431 * @arg: ioctl argument
1433 * Processes the generic ioctl commands for PCM.
1434 * Can be passed as the ioctl callback for PCM ops.
1436 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1438 int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1439 unsigned int cmd
, void *arg
)
1442 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO
:
1444 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET
:
1445 return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_reset(substream
, arg
);
1446 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO
:
1447 return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_channel_info(substream
, arg
);
1452 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
);
1458 static void snd_pcm_system_tick_set(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1459 unsigned long ticks
)
1461 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1463 del_timer(&runtime
->tick_timer
);
1465 ticks
+= (1000000 / HZ
) - 1;
1466 ticks
/= (1000000 / HZ
);
1467 mod_timer(&runtime
->tick_timer
, jiffies
+ ticks
);
1471 /* Temporary alias */
1472 void snd_pcm_tick_set(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, unsigned long ticks
)
1474 snd_pcm_system_tick_set(substream
, ticks
);
1477 void snd_pcm_tick_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
1479 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1480 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
= ULONG_MAX
;
1481 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail
, dist
;
1485 if (substream
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
) {
1486 if (runtime
->silence_size
>= runtime
->boundary
) {
1488 } else if (runtime
->silence_size
> 0 &&
1489 runtime
->silence_filled
< runtime
->buffer_size
) {
1490 snd_pcm_sframes_t noise_dist
;
1491 noise_dist
= snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime
) + runtime
->silence_filled
;
1492 if (noise_dist
> (snd_pcm_sframes_t
)runtime
->silence_threshold
)
1493 frames
= noise_dist
- runtime
->silence_threshold
;
1495 avail
= snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime
);
1497 avail
= snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime
);
1499 if (avail
< runtime
->control
->avail_min
) {
1500 snd_pcm_sframes_t n
= runtime
->control
->avail_min
- avail
;
1501 if (n
> 0 && frames
> (snd_pcm_uframes_t
)n
)
1504 if (avail
< runtime
->buffer_size
) {
1505 snd_pcm_sframes_t n
= runtime
->buffer_size
- avail
;
1506 if (n
> 0 && frames
> (snd_pcm_uframes_t
)n
)
1509 if (frames
== ULONG_MAX
) {
1510 snd_pcm_tick_set(substream
, 0);
1513 dist
= runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
- runtime
->hw_ptr_base
;
1514 /* Distance to next interrupt */
1515 dist
= runtime
->period_size
- dist
% runtime
->period_size
;
1516 if (dist
<= frames
) {
1517 snd_pcm_tick_set(substream
, 0);
1520 /* the base time is us */
1523 div64_32(&n
, runtime
->tick_time
* runtime
->rate
, &r
);
1524 ticks
= n
+ (r
> 0 ? 1 : 0);
1525 if (ticks
< runtime
->sleep_min
)
1526 ticks
= runtime
->sleep_min
;
1527 snd_pcm_tick_set(substream
, (unsigned long) ticks
);
1530 void snd_pcm_tick_elapsed(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
1532 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
1533 unsigned long flags
;
1535 snd_assert(substream
!= NULL
, return);
1536 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1537 snd_assert(runtime
!= NULL
, return);
1539 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream
, flags
);
1540 if (!snd_pcm_running(substream
) ||
1541 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream
) < 0)
1543 if (runtime
->sleep_min
)
1544 snd_pcm_tick_prepare(substream
);
1546 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream
, flags
);
1550 * snd_pcm_period_elapsed - update the pcm status for the next period
1551 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
1553 * This function is called from the interrupt handler when the
1554 * PCM has processed the period size. It will update the current
1555 * pointer, set up the tick, wake up sleepers, etc.
1557 * Even if more than one periods have elapsed since the last call, you
1558 * have to call this only once.
1560 void snd_pcm_period_elapsed(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
1562 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
1563 unsigned long flags
;
1565 snd_assert(substream
!= NULL
, return);
1566 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1567 snd_assert(runtime
!= NULL
, return);
1569 if (runtime
->transfer_ack_begin
)
1570 runtime
->transfer_ack_begin(substream
);
1572 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream
, flags
);
1573 if (!snd_pcm_running(substream
) ||
1574 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_interrupt(substream
) < 0)
1577 if (substream
->timer_running
)
1578 snd_timer_interrupt(substream
->timer
, 1);
1579 if (runtime
->sleep_min
)
1580 snd_pcm_tick_prepare(substream
);
1582 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream
, flags
);
1583 if (runtime
->transfer_ack_end
)
1584 runtime
->transfer_ack_end(substream
);
1585 kill_fasync(&runtime
->fasync
, SIGIO
, POLL_IN
);
1588 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_period_elapsed
);
1590 static int snd_pcm_lib_write_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1592 unsigned long data
, unsigned int off
,
1593 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
1595 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1597 char __user
*buf
= (char __user
*) data
+ frames_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
1598 if (substream
->ops
->copy
) {
1599 if ((err
= substream
->ops
->copy(substream
, -1, hwoff
, buf
, frames
)) < 0)
1602 char *hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ frames_to_bytes(runtime
, hwoff
);
1603 snd_assert(runtime
->dma_area
, return -EFAULT
);
1604 if (copy_from_user(hwbuf
, buf
, frames_to_bytes(runtime
, frames
)))
1610 typedef int (*transfer_f
)(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, unsigned int hwoff
,
1611 unsigned long data
, unsigned int off
,
1612 snd_pcm_uframes_t size
);
1614 static snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1616 snd_pcm_uframes_t size
,
1618 transfer_f transfer
)
1620 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1621 snd_pcm_uframes_t xfer
= 0;
1622 snd_pcm_uframes_t offset
= 0;
1627 if (size
> runtime
->xfer_align
)
1628 size
-= size
% runtime
->xfer_align
;
1630 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream
);
1631 switch (runtime
->status
->state
) {
1632 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED
:
1633 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
:
1634 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED
:
1636 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
:
1639 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
:
1648 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
, appl_ptr
, appl_ofs
;
1649 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail
;
1650 snd_pcm_uframes_t cont
;
1651 if (runtime
->sleep_min
== 0 && runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
)
1652 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream
);
1653 avail
= snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime
);
1654 if (((avail
< runtime
->control
->avail_min
&& size
> avail
) ||
1655 (size
>= runtime
->xfer_align
&& avail
< runtime
->xfer_align
))) {
1657 enum { READY
, SIGNALED
, ERROR
, SUSPENDED
, EXPIRED
, DROPPED
} state
;
1665 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait
, current
);
1666 add_wait_queue(&runtime
->sleep
, &wait
);
1668 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1672 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1673 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
1674 tout
= schedule_timeout(10 * HZ
);
1675 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream
);
1677 if (runtime
->status
->state
!= SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED
&&
1678 runtime
->status
->state
!= SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED
) {
1679 state
= runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
? SUSPENDED
: EXPIRED
;
1683 switch (runtime
->status
->state
) {
1684 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
:
1685 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING
:
1688 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
:
1691 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP
:
1697 avail
= snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime
);
1698 if (avail
>= runtime
->control
->avail_min
) {
1704 remove_wait_queue(&runtime
->sleep
, &wait
);
1717 snd_printd("playback write error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n");
1727 if (avail
> runtime
->xfer_align
)
1728 avail
-= avail
% runtime
->xfer_align
;
1729 frames
= size
> avail
? avail
: size
;
1730 cont
= runtime
->buffer_size
- runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
% runtime
->buffer_size
;
1733 snd_assert(frames
!= 0, snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
); return -EINVAL
);
1734 appl_ptr
= runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
;
1735 appl_ofs
= appl_ptr
% runtime
->buffer_size
;
1736 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
1737 if ((err
= transfer(substream
, appl_ofs
, data
, offset
, frames
)) < 0)
1739 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream
);
1740 switch (runtime
->status
->state
) {
1741 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
:
1744 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
:
1751 if (appl_ptr
>= runtime
->boundary
)
1752 appl_ptr
-= runtime
->boundary
;
1753 runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
= appl_ptr
;
1754 if (substream
->ops
->ack
)
1755 substream
->ops
->ack(substream
);
1760 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED
&&
1761 snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime
) >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t
)runtime
->start_threshold
) {
1762 err
= snd_pcm_start(substream
);
1766 if (runtime
->sleep_min
&&
1767 runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
)
1768 snd_pcm_tick_prepare(substream
);
1771 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
1773 return xfer
> 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t
)xfer
: err
;
1776 snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_write(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, const void __user
*buf
, snd_pcm_uframes_t size
)
1778 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
1781 snd_assert(substream
!= NULL
, return -ENXIO
);
1782 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1783 snd_assert(runtime
!= NULL
, return -ENXIO
);
1784 snd_assert(substream
->ops
->copy
!= NULL
|| runtime
->dma_area
!= NULL
, return -EINVAL
);
1785 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN
)
1788 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
1790 if (runtime
->access
!= SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED
&&
1791 runtime
->channels
> 1)
1793 return snd_pcm_lib_write1(substream
, (unsigned long)buf
, size
, nonblock
,
1794 snd_pcm_lib_write_transfer
);
1797 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_write
);
1799 static int snd_pcm_lib_writev_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1801 unsigned long data
, unsigned int off
,
1802 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
1804 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1806 void __user
**bufs
= (void __user
**)data
;
1807 int channels
= runtime
->channels
;
1809 if (substream
->ops
->copy
) {
1810 snd_assert(substream
->ops
->silence
!= NULL
, return -EINVAL
);
1811 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
, ++bufs
) {
1812 if (*bufs
== NULL
) {
1813 if ((err
= substream
->ops
->silence(substream
, c
, hwoff
, frames
)) < 0)
1816 char __user
*buf
= *bufs
+ samples_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
1817 if ((err
= substream
->ops
->copy(substream
, c
, hwoff
, buf
, frames
)) < 0)
1822 /* default transfer behaviour */
1823 size_t dma_csize
= runtime
->dma_bytes
/ channels
;
1824 snd_assert(runtime
->dma_area
, return -EFAULT
);
1825 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
, ++bufs
) {
1826 char *hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ (c
* dma_csize
) + samples_to_bytes(runtime
, hwoff
);
1827 if (*bufs
== NULL
) {
1828 snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime
->format
, hwbuf
, frames
);
1830 char __user
*buf
= *bufs
+ samples_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
1831 if (copy_from_user(hwbuf
, buf
, samples_to_bytes(runtime
, frames
)))
1839 snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_writev(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1841 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
1843 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
1846 snd_assert(substream
!= NULL
, return -ENXIO
);
1847 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1848 snd_assert(runtime
!= NULL
, return -ENXIO
);
1849 snd_assert(substream
->ops
->copy
!= NULL
|| runtime
->dma_area
!= NULL
, return -EINVAL
);
1850 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN
)
1853 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
1855 if (runtime
->access
!= SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED
)
1857 return snd_pcm_lib_write1(substream
, (unsigned long)bufs
, frames
,
1858 nonblock
, snd_pcm_lib_writev_transfer
);
1861 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_writev
);
1863 static int snd_pcm_lib_read_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1865 unsigned long data
, unsigned int off
,
1866 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
1868 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1870 char __user
*buf
= (char __user
*) data
+ frames_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
1871 if (substream
->ops
->copy
) {
1872 if ((err
= substream
->ops
->copy(substream
, -1, hwoff
, buf
, frames
)) < 0)
1875 char *hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ frames_to_bytes(runtime
, hwoff
);
1876 snd_assert(runtime
->dma_area
, return -EFAULT
);
1877 if (copy_to_user(buf
, hwbuf
, frames_to_bytes(runtime
, frames
)))
1883 static snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1885 snd_pcm_uframes_t size
,
1887 transfer_f transfer
)
1889 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1890 snd_pcm_uframes_t xfer
= 0;
1891 snd_pcm_uframes_t offset
= 0;
1896 if (size
> runtime
->xfer_align
)
1897 size
-= size
% runtime
->xfer_align
;
1899 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream
);
1900 switch (runtime
->status
->state
) {
1901 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED
:
1902 if (size
>= runtime
->start_threshold
) {
1903 err
= snd_pcm_start(substream
);
1908 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING
:
1909 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
:
1910 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED
:
1912 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
:
1915 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
:
1924 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
, appl_ptr
, appl_ofs
;
1925 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail
;
1926 snd_pcm_uframes_t cont
;
1927 if (runtime
->sleep_min
== 0 && runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
)
1928 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream
);
1930 avail
= snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime
);
1931 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING
) {
1932 if (avail
< runtime
->xfer_align
) {
1936 } else if ((avail
< runtime
->control
->avail_min
&& size
> avail
) ||
1937 (size
>= runtime
->xfer_align
&& avail
< runtime
->xfer_align
)) {
1939 enum { READY
, SIGNALED
, ERROR
, SUSPENDED
, EXPIRED
, DROPPED
} state
;
1947 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait
, current
);
1948 add_wait_queue(&runtime
->sleep
, &wait
);
1950 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1954 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1955 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
1956 tout
= schedule_timeout(10 * HZ
);
1957 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream
);
1959 if (runtime
->status
->state
!= SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED
&&
1960 runtime
->status
->state
!= SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED
) {
1961 state
= runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
? SUSPENDED
: EXPIRED
;
1965 switch (runtime
->status
->state
) {
1966 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
:
1969 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
:
1972 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING
:
1974 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP
:
1980 avail
= snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime
);
1981 if (avail
>= runtime
->control
->avail_min
) {
1987 remove_wait_queue(&runtime
->sleep
, &wait
);
2000 snd_printd("capture read error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n");
2010 if (avail
> runtime
->xfer_align
)
2011 avail
-= avail
% runtime
->xfer_align
;
2012 frames
= size
> avail
? avail
: size
;
2013 cont
= runtime
->buffer_size
- runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
% runtime
->buffer_size
;
2016 snd_assert(frames
!= 0, snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
); return -EINVAL
);
2017 appl_ptr
= runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
;
2018 appl_ofs
= appl_ptr
% runtime
->buffer_size
;
2019 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
2020 if ((err
= transfer(substream
, appl_ofs
, data
, offset
, frames
)) < 0)
2022 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream
);
2023 switch (runtime
->status
->state
) {
2024 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
:
2027 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
:
2034 if (appl_ptr
>= runtime
->boundary
)
2035 appl_ptr
-= runtime
->boundary
;
2036 runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
= appl_ptr
;
2037 if (substream
->ops
->ack
)
2038 substream
->ops
->ack(substream
);
2043 if (runtime
->sleep_min
&&
2044 runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
)
2045 snd_pcm_tick_prepare(substream
);
2048 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
2050 return xfer
> 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t
)xfer
: err
;
2053 snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_read(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, void __user
*buf
, snd_pcm_uframes_t size
)
2055 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
2058 snd_assert(substream
!= NULL
, return -ENXIO
);
2059 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
2060 snd_assert(runtime
!= NULL
, return -ENXIO
);
2061 snd_assert(substream
->ops
->copy
!= NULL
|| runtime
->dma_area
!= NULL
, return -EINVAL
);
2062 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN
)
2065 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
2066 if (runtime
->access
!= SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED
)
2068 return snd_pcm_lib_read1(substream
, (unsigned long)buf
, size
, nonblock
, snd_pcm_lib_read_transfer
);
2071 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_read
);
2073 static int snd_pcm_lib_readv_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
2075 unsigned long data
, unsigned int off
,
2076 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
2078 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
2080 void __user
**bufs
= (void __user
**)data
;
2081 int channels
= runtime
->channels
;
2083 if (substream
->ops
->copy
) {
2084 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
, ++bufs
) {
2088 buf
= *bufs
+ samples_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
2089 if ((err
= substream
->ops
->copy(substream
, c
, hwoff
, buf
, frames
)) < 0)
2093 snd_pcm_uframes_t dma_csize
= runtime
->dma_bytes
/ channels
;
2094 snd_assert(runtime
->dma_area
, return -EFAULT
);
2095 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
, ++bufs
) {
2101 hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ (c
* dma_csize
) + samples_to_bytes(runtime
, hwoff
);
2102 buf
= *bufs
+ samples_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
2103 if (copy_to_user(buf
, hwbuf
, samples_to_bytes(runtime
, frames
)))
2110 snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_readv(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
2112 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
2114 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
2117 snd_assert(substream
!= NULL
, return -ENXIO
);
2118 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
2119 snd_assert(runtime
!= NULL
, return -ENXIO
);
2120 snd_assert(substream
->ops
->copy
!= NULL
|| runtime
->dma_area
!= NULL
, return -EINVAL
);
2121 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN
)
2124 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
2125 if (runtime
->access
!= SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED
)
2127 return snd_pcm_lib_read1(substream
, (unsigned long)bufs
, frames
, nonblock
, snd_pcm_lib_readv_transfer
);
2130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_readv
);