2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/kthread.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include "internals.h"
21 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
22 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
24 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
25 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
26 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
28 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
30 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq
)
32 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
42 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
43 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
45 while (desc
->status
& IRQ_INPROGRESS
)
48 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
49 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
50 status
= desc
->status
;
51 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
53 /* Oops, that failed? */
54 } while (status
& IRQ_INPROGRESS
);
57 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
58 * that no threaded handlers are active.
60 wait_event(desc
->wait_for_threads
, !atomic_read(&desc
->threads_active
));
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq
);
65 cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity
;
68 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
69 * @irq: Interrupt to check
72 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
)
74 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
76 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc
->status
) || !desc
->irq_data
.chip
||
77 !desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_affinity
)
84 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
85 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
87 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
88 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
89 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
90 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
92 void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
94 struct irqaction
*action
= desc
->action
;
98 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
);
99 action
= action
->next
;
104 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
105 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
109 int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
, const struct cpumask
*cpumask
)
111 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
112 struct irq_chip
*chip
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
;
115 if (!chip
->irq_set_affinity
)
118 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
120 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
121 if (desc
->status
& IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT
) {
122 if (!chip
->irq_set_affinity(&desc
->irq_data
, cpumask
, false)) {
123 cpumask_copy(desc
->irq_data
.affinity
, cpumask
);
124 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc
);
128 desc
->status
|= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING
;
129 cpumask_copy(desc
->pending_mask
, cpumask
);
132 if (!chip
->irq_set_affinity(&desc
->irq_data
, cpumask
, false)) {
133 cpumask_copy(desc
->irq_data
.affinity
, cpumask
);
134 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc
);
137 desc
->status
|= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET
;
138 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
142 int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq
, const struct cpumask
*m
)
144 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
150 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
151 desc
->affinity_hint
= m
;
152 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint
);
158 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
160 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
162 static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
164 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq
))
168 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
169 * one of the targets is online.
171 if (desc
->status
& (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET
| IRQ_NO_BALANCING
)) {
172 if (cpumask_any_and(desc
->irq_data
.affinity
, cpu_online_mask
)
176 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET
;
179 cpumask_and(desc
->irq_data
.affinity
, cpu_online_mask
, irq_default_affinity
);
181 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_affinity(&desc
->irq_data
, desc
->irq_data
.affinity
, false);
186 static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*d
)
188 return irq_select_affinity(irq
);
193 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
195 int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq
)
197 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
201 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
202 ret
= setup_affinity(irq
, desc
);
204 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc
);
205 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
211 static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
217 void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
, unsigned int irq
, bool suspend
)
220 if (!desc
->action
|| (desc
->action
->flags
& IRQF_NO_SUSPEND
))
222 desc
->status
|= IRQ_SUSPENDED
;
225 if (!desc
->depth
++) {
226 desc
->status
|= IRQ_DISABLED
;
227 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable(&desc
->irq_data
);
232 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
233 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
235 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
237 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
238 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
240 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
242 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq
)
244 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
251 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
252 __disable_irq(desc
, irq
, false);
253 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
254 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync
);
259 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
260 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
262 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
264 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
265 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
266 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
268 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
270 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq
)
272 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
277 disable_irq_nosync(irq
);
279 synchronize_irq(irq
);
281 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq
);
283 void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
, unsigned int irq
, bool resume
)
286 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED
;
288 switch (desc
->depth
) {
291 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING
"Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq
);
294 unsigned int status
= desc
->status
& ~IRQ_DISABLED
;
296 if (desc
->status
& IRQ_SUSPENDED
)
298 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
299 desc
->status
= status
| IRQ_NOPROBE
;
300 check_irq_resend(desc
, irq
);
309 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
310 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
312 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
313 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
314 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
316 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
317 * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
319 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq
)
321 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
328 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
329 __enable_irq(desc
, irq
, false);
330 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
331 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq
);
335 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int on
)
337 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
340 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_wake
)
341 ret
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_wake(&desc
->irq_data
, on
);
347 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
348 * @irq: interrupt to control
349 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
351 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
352 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
353 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
355 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
356 * states like "suspend to RAM".
358 int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int on
)
360 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
364 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
365 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
367 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
369 if (desc
->wake_depth
++ == 0) {
370 ret
= set_irq_wake_real(irq
, on
);
372 desc
->wake_depth
= 0;
374 desc
->status
|= IRQ_WAKEUP
;
377 if (desc
->wake_depth
== 0) {
378 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq
);
379 } else if (--desc
->wake_depth
== 0) {
380 ret
= set_irq_wake_real(irq
, on
);
382 desc
->wake_depth
= 1;
384 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_WAKEUP
;
388 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
391 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake
);
394 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
395 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
398 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq
, unsigned long irqflags
)
400 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
401 struct irqaction
*action
;
407 if (desc
->status
& IRQ_NOREQUEST
)
410 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
411 action
= desc
->action
;
413 if (irqflags
& action
->flags
& IRQF_SHARED
)
416 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
421 void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
424 * If the architecture still has not overriden
425 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
426 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
428 if (desc
->handle_irq
== &handle_bad_irq
)
429 desc
->handle_irq
= NULL
;
432 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc
*desc
, unsigned int irq
,
436 struct irq_chip
*chip
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
;
438 if (!chip
|| !chip
->irq_set_type
) {
440 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
443 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq
,
444 chip
? (chip
->name
? : "unknown") : "unknown");
448 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
449 ret
= chip
->irq_set_type(&desc
->irq_data
, flags
);
452 pr_err("setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
453 flags
, irq
, chip
->irq_set_type
);
455 if (flags
& (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW
| IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH
))
457 /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
458 desc
->status
&= ~(IRQ_LEVEL
| IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
);
459 desc
->status
|= flags
;
461 if (chip
!= desc
->irq_data
.chip
)
462 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc
->irq_data
.chip
);
469 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
470 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
471 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
473 static irqreturn_t
irq_default_primary_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
475 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
479 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
482 static irqreturn_t
irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
484 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq
);
488 static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction
*action
)
490 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
491 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
493 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD
,
494 &action
->thread_flags
)) {
495 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
504 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
505 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
508 static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
512 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
515 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
516 * the following scenario:
518 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
519 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
520 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
521 * to IRQ_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
523 if (unlikely(desc
->status
& IRQ_INPROGRESS
)) {
524 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
525 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
530 if (!(desc
->status
& IRQ_DISABLED
) && (desc
->status
& IRQ_MASKED
)) {
531 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_MASKED
;
532 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_unmask(&desc
->irq_data
);
534 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
535 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
540 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
543 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
)
547 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
))
551 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
552 * try again next time
554 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
555 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
);
559 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
560 cpumask_copy(mask
, desc
->irq_data
.affinity
);
561 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
563 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current
, mask
);
564 free_cpumask_var(mask
);
568 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
) { }
572 * Interrupt handler thread
574 static int irq_thread(void *data
)
576 struct sched_param param
= { .sched_priority
= MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
/2, };
577 struct irqaction
*action
= data
;
578 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(action
->irq
);
579 int wake
, oneshot
= desc
->status
& IRQ_ONESHOT
;
581 sched_setscheduler(current
, SCHED_FIFO
, ¶m
);
582 current
->irqaction
= action
;
584 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action
)) {
586 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc
, action
);
588 atomic_inc(&desc
->threads_active
);
590 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
591 if (unlikely(desc
->status
& IRQ_DISABLED
)) {
593 * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
594 * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
595 * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
596 * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
597 * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
599 desc
->status
|= IRQ_PENDING
;
600 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
602 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
604 action
->thread_fn(action
->irq
, action
->dev_id
);
607 irq_finalize_oneshot(action
->irq
, desc
);
610 wake
= atomic_dec_and_test(&desc
->threads_active
);
612 if (wake
&& waitqueue_active(&desc
->wait_for_threads
))
613 wake_up(&desc
->wait_for_threads
);
617 * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
618 * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
620 current
->irqaction
= NULL
;
625 * Called from do_exit()
627 void exit_irq_thread(void)
629 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
635 "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
636 tsk
->comm
? tsk
->comm
: "", tsk
->pid
, tsk
->irqaction
->irq
);
639 * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
640 * soon to be gone threaded handler.
642 set_bit(IRQTF_DIED
, &tsk
->irqaction
->flags
);
646 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
647 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
650 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*new)
652 struct irqaction
*old
, **old_ptr
;
653 const char *old_name
= NULL
;
655 int nested
, shared
= 0;
661 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
== &no_irq_chip
)
664 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
665 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
668 if (new->flags
& IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
) {
670 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
671 * outside of the atomic block.
672 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
673 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
674 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
675 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
677 rand_initialize_irq(irq
);
680 /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
681 if ((new->flags
& IRQF_ONESHOT
) && (new->flags
& IRQF_SHARED
))
685 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
688 nested
= desc
->status
& IRQ_NESTED_THREAD
;
693 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
694 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
695 * dummy function which warns when called.
697 new->handler
= irq_nested_primary_handler
;
701 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
702 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
705 if (new->thread_fn
&& !nested
) {
706 struct task_struct
*t
;
708 t
= kthread_create(irq_thread
, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq
,
713 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
714 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
715 * references an already freed task_struct.
722 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
724 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
725 old_ptr
= &desc
->action
;
729 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
730 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
731 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
732 * set the trigger type must match.
734 if (!((old
->flags
& new->flags
) & IRQF_SHARED
) ||
735 ((old
->flags
^ new->flags
) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
)) {
736 old_name
= old
->name
;
740 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
741 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
742 if ((old
->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
) !=
743 (new->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
))
747 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
749 old_ptr
= &old
->next
;
756 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc
->irq_data
.chip
);
758 init_waitqueue_head(&desc
->wait_for_threads
);
760 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
761 if (new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
) {
762 ret
= __irq_set_trigger(desc
, irq
,
763 new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
);
768 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc
);
769 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
770 if (new->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
)
771 desc
->status
|= IRQ_PER_CPU
;
774 desc
->status
&= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT
| IRQ_WAITING
| IRQ_ONESHOT
|
775 IRQ_INPROGRESS
| IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
);
777 if (new->flags
& IRQF_ONESHOT
)
778 desc
->status
|= IRQ_ONESHOT
;
780 if (!(desc
->status
& IRQ_NOAUTOEN
)) {
782 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_DISABLED
;
783 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_startup(&desc
->irq_data
);
785 /* Undo nested disables: */
788 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
789 if (new->flags
& IRQF_NOBALANCING
)
790 desc
->status
|= IRQ_NO_BALANCING
;
792 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
793 setup_affinity(irq
, desc
);
795 } else if ((new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
)
796 && (new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
)
797 != (desc
->status
& IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
)) {
798 /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
799 pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
800 irq
, (int)(desc
->status
& IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
),
801 (int)(new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
));
807 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
809 desc
->irqs_unhandled
= 0;
812 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
813 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
815 if (shared
&& (desc
->status
& IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
)) {
816 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
;
817 __enable_irq(desc
, irq
, false);
820 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
823 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
824 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
827 wake_up_process(new->thread
);
829 register_irq_proc(irq
, desc
);
831 register_handler_proc(irq
, new);
836 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
837 if (!(new->flags
& IRQF_PROBE_SHARED
)) {
838 printk(KERN_ERR
"IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq
);
840 printk(KERN_ERR
"current handler: %s\n", old_name
);
847 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
849 struct task_struct
*t
= new->thread
;
852 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED
, &new->thread_flags
)))
860 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
861 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
862 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
864 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
866 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
868 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
870 return __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, act
);
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq
);
875 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
876 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
878 static struct irqaction
*__free_irq(unsigned int irq
, void *dev_id
)
880 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
881 struct irqaction
*action
, **action_ptr
;
884 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq
);
889 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
892 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
893 * one based on the dev_id:
895 action_ptr
= &desc
->action
;
897 action
= *action_ptr
;
900 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq
);
901 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
906 if (action
->dev_id
== dev_id
)
908 action_ptr
= &action
->next
;
911 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
912 *action_ptr
= action
->next
;
914 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
915 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
916 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->release
)
917 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->release(irq
, dev_id
);
920 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
922 desc
->status
|= IRQ_DISABLED
;
923 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_shutdown
)
924 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_shutdown(&desc
->irq_data
);
926 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable(&desc
->irq_data
);
930 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
931 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc
->affinity_hint
))
932 desc
->affinity_hint
= NULL
;
935 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
937 unregister_handler_proc(irq
, action
);
939 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
940 synchronize_irq(irq
);
942 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
944 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
945 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
946 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
948 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
949 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
951 if (action
->flags
& IRQF_SHARED
) {
952 local_irq_save(flags
);
953 action
->handler(irq
, dev_id
);
954 local_irq_restore(flags
);
958 if (action
->thread
) {
959 if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED
, &action
->thread_flags
))
960 kthread_stop(action
->thread
);
961 put_task_struct(action
->thread
);
968 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
969 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
970 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
972 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
974 void remove_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
976 __free_irq(irq
, act
->dev_id
);
978 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq
);
981 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
982 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
983 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
985 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
986 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
987 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
988 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
989 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
992 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
994 void free_irq(unsigned int irq
, void *dev_id
)
996 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1001 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1002 kfree(__free_irq(irq
, dev_id
));
1003 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1005 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq
);
1008 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1009 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1010 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1011 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
1012 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1013 * primary handler is installed
1014 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1015 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1016 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1017 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1018 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1020 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1021 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1022 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1023 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1024 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1025 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1027 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1028 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
1029 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1030 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1031 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1032 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1033 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1034 * shared interrupts.
1036 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1037 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1038 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1040 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1041 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1045 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
1046 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
1047 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1050 int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
1051 irq_handler_t thread_fn
, unsigned long irqflags
,
1052 const char *devname
, void *dev_id
)
1054 struct irqaction
*action
;
1055 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
1059 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1060 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1061 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1064 if ((irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
) && !dev_id
)
1067 desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1071 if (desc
->status
& IRQ_NOREQUEST
)
1077 handler
= irq_default_primary_handler
;
1080 action
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1084 action
->handler
= handler
;
1085 action
->thread_fn
= thread_fn
;
1086 action
->flags
= irqflags
;
1087 action
->name
= devname
;
1088 action
->dev_id
= dev_id
;
1090 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1091 retval
= __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, action
);
1092 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1097 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1098 if (!retval
&& (irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
)) {
1100 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1101 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1102 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1103 * run in parallel with our fake.
1105 unsigned long flags
;
1108 local_irq_save(flags
);
1110 handler(irq
, dev_id
);
1112 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq
);
1121 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1122 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1123 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1124 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1125 * @flags: Interrupt type flags
1126 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1127 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1129 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1130 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1131 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1134 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1135 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1137 int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
1138 unsigned long flags
, const char *name
, void *dev_id
)
1140 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1146 if (desc
->status
& IRQ_NESTED_THREAD
) {
1147 ret
= request_threaded_irq(irq
, NULL
, handler
,
1148 flags
, name
, dev_id
);
1149 return !ret
? IRQC_IS_NESTED
: ret
;
1152 ret
= request_irq(irq
, handler
, flags
, name
, dev_id
);
1153 return !ret
? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ
: ret
;
1155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq
);