include/linux/rmap.h

   1 #ifndef _LINUX_RMAP_H
   2 #define _LINUX_RMAP_H
   3 /*
   4  * Declarations for Reverse Mapping functions in mm/rmap.c
   5  */
   6
   7 #include <linux/list.h>
   8 #include <linux/slab.h>
   9 #include <linux/mm.h>
  10 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  11 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  12
  13 /*
  14  * The anon_vma heads a list of private "related" vmas, to scan if
  15  * an anonymous page pointing to this anon_vma needs to be unmapped:
  16  * the vmas on the list will be related by forking, or by splitting.
  17  *
  18  * Since vmas come and go as they are split and merged (particularly
  19  * in mprotect), the mapping field of an anonymous page cannot point
  20  * directly to a vma: instead it points to an anon_vma, on whose list
  21  * the related vmas can be easily linked or unlinked.
  22  *
  23  * After unlinking the last vma on the list, we must garbage collect
  24  * the anon_vma object itself: we're guaranteed no page can be
  25  * pointing to this anon_vma once its vma list is empty.
  26  */
  27 struct anon_vma {
  28         spinlock_t lock;        /* Serialize access to vma list */
  29         /*
  30          * NOTE: the LSB of the head.next is set by
  31          * mm_take_all_locks() _after_ taking the above lock. So the
  32          * head must only be read/written after taking the above lock
  33          * to be sure to see a valid next pointer. The LSB bit itself
  34          * is serialized by a system wide lock only visible to
  35          * mm_take_all_locks() (mm_all_locks_mutex).
  36          */
  37         struct list_head head;  /* List of private "related" vmas */
  38 };
  39
  40 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  41
  42 extern struct kmem_cache *anon_vma_cachep;
  43
  44 static inline struct anon_vma *anon_vma_alloc(void)
  45 {
  46         return kmem_cache_alloc(anon_vma_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  47 }
  48
  49 static inline void anon_vma_free(struct anon_vma *anon_vma)
  50 {
  51         kmem_cache_free(anon_vma_cachep, anon_vma);
  52 }
  53
  54 static inline void anon_vma_lock(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  55 {
  56         struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
  57         if (anon_vma)
  58                 spin_lock(&anon_vma->lock);
  59 }
  60
  61 static inline void anon_vma_unlock(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  62 {
  63         struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
  64         if (anon_vma)
  65                 spin_unlock(&anon_vma->lock);
  66 }
  67
  68 /*
  69  * anon_vma helper functions.
  70  */
  71 void anon_vma_init(void);       /* create anon_vma_cachep */
  72 int  anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *);
  73 void __anon_vma_merge(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *);
  74 void anon_vma_unlink(struct vm_area_struct *);
  75 void anon_vma_link(struct vm_area_struct *);
  76 void __anon_vma_link(struct vm_area_struct *);
  77
  78 extern struct anon_vma *page_lock_anon_vma(struct page *page);
  79 extern void page_unlock_anon_vma(struct anon_vma *anon_vma);
  80
  81 /*
  82  * rmap interfaces called when adding or removing pte of page
  83  */
  84 void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long);
  85 void page_add_new_anon_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long);
  86 void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *);
  87 void page_remove_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *);
  88
  89 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
  90 void page_dup_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address);
  91 #else
  92 static inline void page_dup_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address)
  93 {
  94         atomic_inc(&page->_mapcount);
  95 }
  96 #endif
  97
  98 /*
  99  * Called from mm/vmscan.c to handle paging out
 100  */
 101 int page_referenced(struct page *, int is_locked, struct mem_cgroup *cnt);
 102 int try_to_unmap(struct page *, int ignore_refs);
 103
 104 /*
 105  * Called from mm/filemap_xip.c to unmap empty zero page
 106  */
 107 pte_t *page_check_address(struct page *, struct mm_struct *,
 108                                 unsigned long, spinlock_t **, int);
 109
 110 /*
 111  * Used by swapoff to help locate where page is expected in vma.
 112  */
 113 unsigned long page_address_in_vma(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *);
 114
 115 /*
 116  * Cleans the PTEs of shared mappings.
 117  * (and since clean PTEs should also be readonly, write protects them too)
 118  *
 119  * returns the number of cleaned PTEs.
 120  */
 121 int page_mkclean(struct page *);
 122
 123 #ifdef CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU
 124 /*
 125  * called in munlock()/munmap() path to check for other vmas holding
 126  * the page mlocked.
 127  */
 128 int try_to_munlock(struct page *);
 129 #else
 130 static inline int try_to_munlock(struct page *page)
 131 {
 132         return 0;       /* a.k.a. SWAP_SUCCESS */
 133 }
 134 #endif
 135
 136 #else   /* !CONFIG_MMU */
 137
 138 #define anon_vma_init()         do {} while (0)
 139 #define anon_vma_prepare(vma)   (0)
 140 #define anon_vma_link(vma)      do {} while (0)
 141
 142 #define page_referenced(page,l,cnt) TestClearPageReferenced(page)
 143 #define try_to_unmap(page, refs) SWAP_FAIL
 144
 145 static inline int page_mkclean(struct page *page)
 146 {
 147         return 0;
 148 }
 149
 150
 151 #endif  /* CONFIG_MMU */
 152
 153 /*
 154  * Return values of try_to_unmap
 155  */
 156 #define SWAP_SUCCESS    0
 157 #define SWAP_AGAIN      1
 158 #define SWAP_FAIL       2
 159 #define SWAP_MLOCK      3
 160
 161 #endif  /* _LINUX_RMAP_H */