net: don't allow CAP_NET_ADMIN to load non-netdev kernel modules
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / core / dev.c
blob49e37821e13cd124b10a7e5fc4b0b53c7c0ef2bf
1 /*
2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
10 * Authors: Ross Biro
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
14 * Additional Authors:
15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
22 * Changes:
23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called
25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a
26 * few lines of code in the process.
27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back.
28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant
29 * stunts to keep the queue safe.
30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock.
31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range
33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into
34 * drivers
35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
37 * you start doing multicast video 8)
38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass
41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before
43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function
44 * call a packet.
45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh()
46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes.
47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection.
49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close
50 * changes.
51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to
52 * set_mac_address()
53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to
54 * make it work out on a Sparc.
55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack.
56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
58 * 1 device.
59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
60 * is no device open function.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD
64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
65 * A network device unload needs to purge
66 * the backlog queue.
67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME
68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code
69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait
70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt
71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling
72 * - netif_rx() feedback
75 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
76 #include <asm/system.h>
77 #include <linux/bitops.h>
78 #include <linux/capability.h>
79 #include <linux/cpu.h>
80 #include <linux/types.h>
81 #include <linux/kernel.h>
82 #include <linux/sched.h>
83 #include <linux/mutex.h>
84 #include <linux/string.h>
85 #include <linux/mm.h>
86 #include <linux/socket.h>
87 #include <linux/sockios.h>
88 #include <linux/errno.h>
89 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
90 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
91 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
92 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
93 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
94 #include <linux/notifier.h>
95 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
96 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
97 #include <net/sock.h>
98 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
99 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
100 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
101 #include <linux/stat.h>
102 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
103 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
104 #include <net/dst.h>
105 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
106 #include <net/checksum.h>
107 #include <linux/highmem.h>
108 #include <linux/init.h>
109 #include <linux/kmod.h>
110 #include <linux/module.h>
111 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
112 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
113 #include <linux/delay.h>
114 #include <net/wext.h>
115 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
116 #include <asm/current.h>
117 #include <linux/audit.h>
118 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
119 #include <linux/err.h>
120 #include <linux/ctype.h>
121 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
122 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
123 #include <linux/ip.h>
124 #include <net/ip.h>
125 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
126 #include <linux/in.h>
127 #include <linux/jhash.h>
128 #include <linux/random.h>
129 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
131 #include "net-sysfs.h"
133 /* Instead of increasing this, you should create a hash table. */
134 #define MAX_GRO_SKBS 8
136 /* This should be increased if a protocol with a bigger head is added. */
137 #define GRO_MAX_HEAD (MAX_HEADER + 128)
140 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
141 * and the routines to invoke.
143 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
144 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
146 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not
147 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
148 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that
149 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
150 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected.
151 * --BLG
153 * 0800 IP
154 * 8100 802.1Q VLAN
155 * 0001 802.3
156 * 0002 AX.25
157 * 0004 802.2
158 * 8035 RARP
159 * 0005 SNAP
160 * 0805 X.25
161 * 0806 ARP
162 * 8137 IPX
163 * 0009 Localtalk
164 * 86DD IPv6
167 #define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE (16)
168 #define PTYPE_HASH_MASK (PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1)
170 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
171 static struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly;
172 static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly; /* Taps */
175 * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
176 * semaphore.
178 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading.
180 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
181 * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
182 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even
183 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
185 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
186 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
187 * protection against other writers.
189 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
190 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
191 * semaphore held.
193 DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);
196 #define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
197 #define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
199 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name)
201 unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));
202 return &net->dev_name_head[hash & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
205 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex)
207 return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
210 /* Device list insertion */
211 static int list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
213 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
215 ASSERT_RTNL();
217 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
218 list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head);
219 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
220 hlist_add_head(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex));
221 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
222 return 0;
225 /* Device list removal */
226 static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
228 ASSERT_RTNL();
230 /* Unlink dev from the device chain */
231 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
232 list_del(&dev->dev_list);
233 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
234 hlist_del(&dev->index_hlist);
235 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
239 * Our notifier list
242 static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain);
245 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
246 * queue in the local softnet handler.
249 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data, softnet_data);
250 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);
252 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
254 * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class
255 * according to dev->type
257 static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] =
258 {ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25,
259 ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET,
260 ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM,
261 ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP,
262 ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD,
263 ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25,
264 ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP,
265 ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD,
266 ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI,
267 ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE,
268 ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET,
269 ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL,
270 ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR, ARPHRD_IEEE80211,
271 ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_PHONET,
272 ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE, ARPHRD_IEEE802154,
273 ARPHRD_VOID, ARPHRD_NONE};
275 static const char *const netdev_lock_name[] =
276 {"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25",
277 "_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET",
278 "_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM",
279 "_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP",
280 "_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD",
281 "_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25",
282 "_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP",
283 "_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD",
284 "_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI",
285 "_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE",
286 "_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET",
287 "_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL",
288 "_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE802_TR", "_xmit_IEEE80211",
289 "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM", "_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_PHONET",
290 "_xmit_PHONET_PIPE", "_xmit_IEEE802154",
291 "_xmit_VOID", "_xmit_NONE"};
293 static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
294 static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
296 static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type)
298 int i;
300 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++)
301 if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type)
302 return i;
303 /* the last key is used by default */
304 return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1;
307 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
308 unsigned short dev_type)
310 int i;
312 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type);
313 lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i],
314 netdev_lock_name[i]);
317 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
319 int i;
321 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev->type);
322 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev->addr_list_lock,
323 &netdev_addr_lock_key[i],
324 netdev_lock_name[i]);
326 #else
327 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
328 unsigned short dev_type)
331 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
334 #endif
336 /*******************************************************************************
338 Protocol management and registration routines
340 *******************************************************************************/
343 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
344 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
345 * here.
347 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
348 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
349 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
350 * It is true now, do not change it.
351 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
352 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
353 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
354 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
355 * --ANK (980803)
359 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler
360 * @pt: packet type declaration
362 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
363 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
364 * removed from the kernel lists.
366 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not
367 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
368 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
371 void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
373 int hash;
375 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
376 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
377 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all);
378 else {
379 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK;
380 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]);
382 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
387 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
388 * @pt: packet type declaration
390 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
391 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
392 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
393 * returns.
395 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers
396 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
397 * through a quiescent state.
399 void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
401 struct list_head *head;
402 struct packet_type *pt1;
404 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
406 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
407 head = &ptype_all;
408 else
409 head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
411 list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
412 if (pt == pt1) {
413 list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
414 goto out;
418 printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt);
419 out:
420 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
425 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
426 * @pt: packet type declaration
428 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
429 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
430 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
431 * returns.
433 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
434 * type after return.
436 void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
438 __dev_remove_pack(pt);
440 synchronize_net();
442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
444 /******************************************************************************
446 Device Boot-time Settings Routines
448 *******************************************************************************/
450 /* Boot time configuration table */
451 static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];
454 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry
455 * @name: name of the device
456 * @map: configured settings for the device
458 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function
459 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to
460 * all netdevices.
462 static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
464 struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
465 int i;
467 s = dev_boot_setup;
468 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
469 if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
470 memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
471 strlcpy(s[i].name, name, IFNAMSIZ);
472 memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
473 break;
477 return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1;
481 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings
482 * @dev: the netdevice
484 * Check boot time settings for the device.
485 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
486 * later in the device probing.
487 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
489 int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
491 struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
492 int i;
494 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
495 if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
496 !strcmp(dev->name, s[i].name)) {
497 dev->irq = s[i].map.irq;
498 dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr;
499 dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start;
500 dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end;
501 return 1;
504 return 0;
506 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);
510 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings
511 * @prefix: prefix for network device
512 * @unit: id for network device
514 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
515 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
516 * later in the device probing.
517 * Returns 0 if no settings found.
519 unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit)
521 const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
522 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
523 int i;
525 sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit);
528 * If device already registered then return base of 1
529 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
531 if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name))
532 return 1;
534 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++)
535 if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name))
536 return s[i].map.base_addr;
537 return 0;
541 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
543 int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
545 int ints[5];
546 struct ifmap map;
548 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
549 if (!str || !*str)
550 return 0;
552 /* Save settings */
553 memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
554 if (ints[0] > 0)
555 map.irq = ints[1];
556 if (ints[0] > 1)
557 map.base_addr = ints[2];
558 if (ints[0] > 2)
559 map.mem_start = ints[3];
560 if (ints[0] > 3)
561 map.mem_end = ints[4];
563 /* Add new entry to the list */
564 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
567 __setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);
569 /*******************************************************************************
571 Device Interface Subroutines
573 *******************************************************************************/
576 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
577 * @net: the applicable net namespace
578 * @name: name to find
580 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
581 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
582 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
583 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
584 * careful with locks.
587 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
589 struct hlist_node *p;
591 hlist_for_each(p, dev_name_hash(net, name)) {
592 struct net_device *dev
593 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
594 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
595 return dev;
597 return NULL;
599 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
602 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
603 * @net: the applicable net namespace
604 * @name: name to find
606 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
607 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
608 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
609 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
610 * matching device is found.
613 struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
615 struct net_device *dev;
617 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
618 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
619 if (dev)
620 dev_hold(dev);
621 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
622 return dev;
624 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
627 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
628 * @net: the applicable net namespace
629 * @ifindex: index of device
631 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
632 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
633 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
634 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
635 * or @dev_base_lock.
638 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
640 struct hlist_node *p;
642 hlist_for_each(p, dev_index_hash(net, ifindex)) {
643 struct net_device *dev
644 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, index_hlist);
645 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
646 return dev;
648 return NULL;
650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
654 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
655 * @net: the applicable net namespace
656 * @ifindex: index of device
658 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
659 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
660 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
661 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
664 struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
666 struct net_device *dev;
668 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
669 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
670 if (dev)
671 dev_hold(dev);
672 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
673 return dev;
675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
678 * dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address
679 * @net: the applicable net namespace
680 * @type: media type of device
681 * @ha: hardware address
683 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
684 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
685 * rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
686 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
688 * BUGS:
689 * If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
692 struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(struct net *net, unsigned short type, char *ha)
694 struct net_device *dev;
696 ASSERT_RTNL();
698 for_each_netdev(net, dev)
699 if (dev->type == type &&
700 !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
701 return dev;
703 return NULL;
705 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr);
707 struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
709 struct net_device *dev;
711 ASSERT_RTNL();
712 for_each_netdev(net, dev)
713 if (dev->type == type)
714 return dev;
716 return NULL;
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
720 struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
722 struct net_device *dev;
724 rtnl_lock();
725 dev = __dev_getfirstbyhwtype(net, type);
726 if (dev)
727 dev_hold(dev);
728 rtnl_unlock();
729 return dev;
731 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
734 * dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
735 * @net: the applicable net namespace
736 * @if_flags: IFF_* values
737 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
739 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
740 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
741 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
742 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
745 struct net_device *dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags,
746 unsigned short mask)
748 struct net_device *dev, *ret;
750 ret = NULL;
751 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
752 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
753 if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
754 dev_hold(dev);
755 ret = dev;
756 break;
759 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
760 return ret;
762 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags);
765 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
766 * @name: name string
768 * Network device names need to be valid file names to
769 * to allow sysfs to work. We also disallow any kind of
770 * whitespace.
772 int dev_valid_name(const char *name)
774 if (*name == '\0')
775 return 0;
776 if (strlen(name) >= IFNAMSIZ)
777 return 0;
778 if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
779 return 0;
781 while (*name) {
782 if (*name == '/' || isspace(*name))
783 return 0;
784 name++;
786 return 1;
788 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
791 * __dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
792 * @net: network namespace to allocate the device name in
793 * @name: name format string
794 * @buf: scratch buffer and result name string
796 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
797 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
798 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
799 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
800 * duplicates.
801 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
802 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
805 static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf)
807 int i = 0;
808 const char *p;
809 const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
810 unsigned long *inuse;
811 struct net_device *d;
813 p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%');
814 if (p) {
816 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
817 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
818 * characters.
820 if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
821 return -EINVAL;
823 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
824 inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
825 if (!inuse)
826 return -ENOMEM;
828 for_each_netdev(net, d) {
829 if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
830 continue;
831 if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
832 continue;
834 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
835 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
836 if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
837 set_bit(i, inuse);
840 i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
841 free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
844 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
845 if (!__dev_get_by_name(net, buf))
846 return i;
848 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots
849 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
850 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
852 return -ENFILE;
856 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
857 * @dev: device
858 * @name: name format string
860 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
861 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
862 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
863 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
864 * duplicates.
865 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
866 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
869 int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
871 char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
872 struct net *net;
873 int ret;
875 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
876 net = dev_net(dev);
877 ret = __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf);
878 if (ret >= 0)
879 strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
880 return ret;
882 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
886 * dev_change_name - change name of a device
887 * @dev: device
888 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
890 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
891 * for wildcarding.
893 int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *newname)
895 char oldname[IFNAMSIZ];
896 int err = 0;
897 int ret;
898 struct net *net;
900 ASSERT_RTNL();
901 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
903 net = dev_net(dev);
904 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
905 return -EBUSY;
907 if (!dev_valid_name(newname))
908 return -EINVAL;
910 if (strncmp(newname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
911 return 0;
913 memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
915 if (strchr(newname, '%')) {
916 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, newname);
917 if (err < 0)
918 return err;
919 } else if (__dev_get_by_name(net, newname))
920 return -EEXIST;
921 else
922 strlcpy(dev->name, newname, IFNAMSIZ);
924 rollback:
925 /* For now only devices in the initial network namespace
926 * are in sysfs.
928 if (net == &init_net) {
929 ret = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
930 if (ret) {
931 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
932 return ret;
936 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
937 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
938 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
939 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
941 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
942 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
944 if (ret) {
945 /* err >= 0 after dev_alloc_name() or stores the first errno */
946 if (err >= 0) {
947 err = ret;
948 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
949 goto rollback;
950 } else {
951 printk(KERN_ERR
952 "%s: name change rollback failed: %d.\n",
953 dev->name, ret);
957 return err;
961 * dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device
962 * @dev: device
963 * @alias: name up to IFALIASZ
964 * @len: limit of bytes to copy from info
966 * Set ifalias for a device,
968 int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len)
970 ASSERT_RTNL();
972 if (len >= IFALIASZ)
973 return -EINVAL;
975 if (!len) {
976 if (dev->ifalias) {
977 kfree(dev->ifalias);
978 dev->ifalias = NULL;
980 return 0;
983 dev->ifalias = krealloc(dev->ifalias, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
984 if (!dev->ifalias)
985 return -ENOMEM;
987 strlcpy(dev->ifalias, alias, len+1);
988 return len;
993 * netdev_features_change - device changes features
994 * @dev: device to cause notification
996 * Called to indicate a device has changed features.
998 void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
1000 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
1002 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);
1005 * netdev_state_change - device changes state
1006 * @dev: device to cause notification
1008 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
1009 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
1010 * to the routing socket.
1012 void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
1014 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1015 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
1016 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
1019 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
1021 void netdev_bonding_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
1023 call_netdevice_notifiers(event, dev);
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bonding_change);
1028 * dev_load - load a network module
1029 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1030 * @name: name of interface
1032 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
1033 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
1034 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
1037 void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name)
1039 struct net_device *dev;
1040 int no_module;
1042 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1043 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
1044 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1046 no_module = !dev;
1047 if (no_module && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1048 no_module = request_module("netdev-%s", name);
1049 if (no_module && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE)) {
1050 if (!request_module("%s", name))
1051 pr_err("Loading kernel module for a network device "
1052 "with CAP_SYS_MODULE (deprecated). Use CAP_NET_ADMIN and alias netdev-%s "
1053 "instead\n", name);
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
1059 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use.
1060 * @dev: device to open
1062 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
1063 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
1064 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
1065 * sent to the netdev notifier chain.
1067 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
1068 * a negative errno code is returned.
1070 int dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
1072 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1073 int ret;
1075 ASSERT_RTNL();
1078 * Is it already up?
1081 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1082 return 0;
1085 * Is it even present?
1087 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
1088 return -ENODEV;
1090 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_UP, dev);
1091 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
1092 if (ret)
1093 return ret;
1096 * Call device private open method
1098 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1100 if (ops->ndo_validate_addr)
1101 ret = ops->ndo_validate_addr(dev);
1103 if (!ret && ops->ndo_open)
1104 ret = ops->ndo_open(dev);
1107 * If it went open OK then:
1110 if (ret)
1111 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1112 else {
1114 * Set the flags.
1116 dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
1119 * Enable NET_DMA
1121 net_dmaengine_get();
1124 * Initialize multicasting status
1126 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
1129 * Wakeup transmit queue engine
1131 dev_activate(dev);
1134 * ... and announce new interface.
1136 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev);
1139 return ret;
1141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
1144 * dev_close - shutdown an interface.
1145 * @dev: device to shutdown
1147 * This function moves an active device into down state. A
1148 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
1149 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
1150 * chain.
1152 int dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
1154 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1155 ASSERT_RTNL();
1157 might_sleep();
1159 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1160 return 0;
1163 * Tell people we are going down, so that they can
1164 * prepare to death, when device is still operating.
1166 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1168 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1170 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list,
1171 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running().
1173 * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's
1174 * napi_struct instances on this device.
1176 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
1178 dev_deactivate(dev);
1181 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
1182 * Only if device is UP
1184 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
1185 * event.
1187 if (ops->ndo_stop)
1188 ops->ndo_stop(dev);
1191 * Device is now down.
1194 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1197 * Tell people we are down
1199 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1202 * Shutdown NET_DMA
1204 net_dmaengine_put();
1206 return 0;
1208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
1212 * dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device
1213 * @dev: device
1215 * Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device. Must be
1216 * called under RTNL. This is needed if received packets may be
1217 * forwarded to another interface.
1219 void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev)
1221 if (dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags &&
1222 dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags) {
1223 u32 flags = dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags(dev);
1224 if (flags & ETH_FLAG_LRO) {
1225 flags &= ~ETH_FLAG_LRO;
1226 dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags(dev, flags);
1229 WARN_ON(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO);
1231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro);
1234 static int dev_boot_phase = 1;
1237 * Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
1238 * as we export them to the world.
1242 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
1243 * @nb: notifier
1245 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
1246 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
1247 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
1248 * is returned on a failure.
1250 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
1251 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
1252 * view of the network device list.
1255 int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1257 struct net_device *dev;
1258 struct net_device *last;
1259 struct net *net;
1260 int err;
1262 rtnl_lock();
1263 err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
1264 if (err)
1265 goto unlock;
1266 if (dev_boot_phase)
1267 goto unlock;
1268 for_each_net(net) {
1269 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1270 err = nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
1271 err = notifier_to_errno(err);
1272 if (err)
1273 goto rollback;
1275 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1276 continue;
1278 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
1282 unlock:
1283 rtnl_unlock();
1284 return err;
1286 rollback:
1287 last = dev;
1288 for_each_net(net) {
1289 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1290 if (dev == last)
1291 break;
1293 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1294 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1295 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1297 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
1301 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
1302 goto unlock;
1304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
1307 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
1308 * @nb: notifier
1310 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
1311 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
1312 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
1313 * is returned on a failure.
1316 int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1318 int err;
1320 rtnl_lock();
1321 err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
1322 rtnl_unlock();
1323 return err;
1325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
1328 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
1329 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
1330 * @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
1332 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value
1333 * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
1336 int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev)
1338 return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, dev);
1341 /* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */
1342 static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1344 void net_enable_timestamp(void)
1346 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed);
1348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
1350 void net_disable_timestamp(void)
1352 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed);
1354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
1356 static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1358 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed))
1359 __net_timestamp(skb);
1360 else
1361 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0;
1365 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
1366 * taps currently in use.
1369 static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1371 struct packet_type *ptype;
1373 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1374 if (!(skb->tstamp.tv64 && (G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd) & AT_INGRESS)))
1375 net_timestamp(skb);
1376 #else
1377 net_timestamp(skb);
1378 #endif
1380 rcu_read_lock();
1381 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1382 /* Never send packets back to the socket
1383 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
1385 if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) &&
1386 (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL ||
1387 (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) {
1388 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1389 if (!skb2)
1390 break;
1392 /* skb->nh should be correctly
1393 set by sender, so that the second statement is
1394 just protection against buggy protocols.
1396 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2);
1398 if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data ||
1399 skb2->network_header > skb2->tail) {
1400 if (net_ratelimit())
1401 printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is "
1402 "buggy, dev %s\n",
1403 skb2->protocol, dev->name);
1404 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
1407 skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header;
1408 skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
1409 ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev);
1412 rcu_read_unlock();
1416 static inline void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc *q)
1418 struct softnet_data *sd;
1419 unsigned long flags;
1421 local_irq_save(flags);
1422 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1423 q->next_sched = sd->output_queue;
1424 sd->output_queue = q;
1425 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1426 local_irq_restore(flags);
1429 void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q)
1431 if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state))
1432 __netif_reschedule(q);
1434 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule);
1436 void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb)
1438 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&skb->users)) {
1439 struct softnet_data *sd;
1440 unsigned long flags;
1442 local_irq_save(flags);
1443 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1444 skb->next = sd->completion_queue;
1445 sd->completion_queue = skb;
1446 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1447 local_irq_restore(flags);
1450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_irq);
1452 void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb)
1454 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled())
1455 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1456 else
1457 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any);
1463 * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed
1464 * @dev: network device
1466 * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available.
1468 void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev)
1470 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1471 netif_running(dev)) {
1472 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
1475 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach);
1478 * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached
1479 * @dev: network device
1481 * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed.
1483 void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev)
1485 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1486 netif_running(dev)) {
1487 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(dev);
1488 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
1491 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);
1493 static bool can_checksum_protocol(unsigned long features, __be16 protocol)
1495 return ((features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM) ||
1496 ((features & NETIF_F_V4_CSUM) &&
1497 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) ||
1498 ((features & NETIF_F_V6_CSUM) &&
1499 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ||
1500 ((features & NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC) &&
1501 protocol == htons(ETH_P_FCOE)));
1504 static bool dev_can_checksum(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1506 if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features, skb->protocol))
1507 return true;
1509 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
1510 struct vlan_ethhdr *veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
1511 if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features & dev->vlan_features,
1512 veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto))
1513 return true;
1516 return false;
1520 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
1521 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
1523 int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
1525 __wsum csum;
1526 int ret = 0, offset;
1528 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
1529 goto out_set_summed;
1531 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) {
1532 /* Let GSO fix up the checksum. */
1533 goto out_set_summed;
1536 offset = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
1537 BUG_ON(offset >= skb_headlen(skb));
1538 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);
1540 offset += skb->csum_offset;
1541 BUG_ON(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb));
1543 if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
1544 !skb_clone_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16))) {
1545 ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1546 if (ret)
1547 goto out;
1550 *(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum);
1551 out_set_summed:
1552 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1553 out:
1554 return ret;
1556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
1559 * skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
1560 * @skb: buffer to segment
1561 * @features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
1563 * This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
1565 * It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation. This is
1566 * only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
1568 struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
1570 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1571 struct packet_type *ptype;
1572 __be16 type = skb->protocol;
1573 int err;
1575 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1576 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
1577 __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
1579 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
1580 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1581 struct ethtool_drvinfo info = {};
1583 if (dev && dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo)
1584 dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo(dev, &info);
1586 WARN(1, "%s: caps=(0x%lx, 0x%lx) len=%d data_len=%d "
1587 "ip_summed=%d",
1588 info.driver, dev ? dev->features : 0L,
1589 skb->sk ? skb->sk->sk_route_caps : 0L,
1590 skb->len, skb->data_len, skb->ip_summed);
1592 if (skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
1593 (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1594 return ERR_PTR(err);
1597 rcu_read_lock();
1598 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype,
1599 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) {
1600 if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) {
1601 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
1602 err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb);
1603 segs = ERR_PTR(err);
1604 if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features))
1605 break;
1606 __skb_push(skb, (skb->data -
1607 skb_network_header(skb)));
1609 segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features);
1610 break;
1613 rcu_read_unlock();
1615 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1617 return segs;
1619 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment);
1621 /* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
1622 #ifdef CONFIG_BUG
1623 void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
1625 if (net_ratelimit()) {
1626 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n",
1627 dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
1628 dump_stack();
1631 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
1632 #endif
1634 /* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
1635 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
1636 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
1639 static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1641 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1642 int i;
1644 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)
1645 return 0;
1647 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
1648 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page))
1649 return 1;
1651 #endif
1652 return 0;
1655 struct dev_gso_cb {
1656 void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
1659 #define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)
1661 static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
1663 struct dev_gso_cb *cb;
1665 do {
1666 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1668 skb->next = nskb->next;
1669 nskb->next = NULL;
1670 kfree_skb(nskb);
1671 } while (skb->next);
1673 cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb);
1674 if (cb->destructor)
1675 cb->destructor(skb);
1679 * dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb.
1680 * @skb: buffer to segment
1682 * This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments
1683 * in skb->next.
1685 static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb)
1687 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1688 struct sk_buff *segs;
1689 int features = dev->features & ~(illegal_highdma(dev, skb) ?
1690 NETIF_F_SG : 0);
1692 segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);
1694 /* Verifying header integrity only. */
1695 if (!segs)
1696 return 0;
1698 if (IS_ERR(segs))
1699 return PTR_ERR(segs);
1701 skb->next = segs;
1702 DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor;
1703 skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor;
1705 return 0;
1708 int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1709 struct netdev_queue *txq)
1711 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1712 int rc;
1714 if (likely(!skb->next)) {
1715 if (!list_empty(&ptype_all))
1716 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
1718 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) {
1719 if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb)))
1720 goto out_kfree_skb;
1721 if (skb->next)
1722 goto gso;
1726 * If device doesnt need skb->dst, release it right now while
1727 * its hot in this cpu cache
1729 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE)
1730 skb_dst_drop(skb);
1732 rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev);
1733 if (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK)
1734 txq_trans_update(txq);
1736 * TODO: if skb_orphan() was called by
1737 * dev->hard_start_xmit() (for example, the unmodified
1738 * igb driver does that; bnx2 doesn't), then
1739 * skb_tx_software_timestamp() will be unable to send
1740 * back the time stamp.
1742 * How can this be prevented? Always create another
1743 * reference to the socket before calling
1744 * dev->hard_start_xmit()? Prevent that skb_orphan()
1745 * does anything in dev->hard_start_xmit() by clearing
1746 * the skb destructor before the call and restoring it
1747 * afterwards, then doing the skb_orphan() ourselves?
1749 return rc;
1752 gso:
1753 do {
1754 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1756 skb->next = nskb->next;
1757 nskb->next = NULL;
1760 * If device doesnt need nskb->dst, release it right now while
1761 * its hot in this cpu cache
1763 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE)
1764 skb_dst_drop(nskb);
1766 rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(nskb, dev);
1767 if (unlikely(rc != NETDEV_TX_OK)) {
1768 nskb->next = skb->next;
1769 skb->next = nskb;
1770 return rc;
1772 txq_trans_update(txq);
1773 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && skb->next))
1774 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1775 } while (skb->next);
1777 skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor;
1779 out_kfree_skb:
1780 kfree_skb(skb);
1781 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1784 static u32 skb_tx_hashrnd;
1786 u16 skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1788 u32 hash;
1790 if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
1791 hash = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
1792 while (unlikely(hash >= dev->real_num_tx_queues))
1793 hash -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
1794 return hash;
1797 if (skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_hash)
1798 hash = skb->sk->sk_hash;
1799 else
1800 hash = skb->protocol;
1802 hash = jhash_1word(hash, skb_tx_hashrnd);
1804 return (u16) (((u64) hash * dev->real_num_tx_queues) >> 32);
1806 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_tx_hash);
1808 static struct netdev_queue *dev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev,
1809 struct sk_buff *skb)
1811 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1812 u16 queue_index = 0;
1814 if (ops->ndo_select_queue)
1815 queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb);
1816 else if (dev->real_num_tx_queues > 1)
1817 queue_index = skb_tx_hash(dev, skb);
1819 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
1820 return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index);
1823 static inline int __dev_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
1824 struct net_device *dev,
1825 struct netdev_queue *txq)
1827 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
1828 int rc;
1830 spin_lock(root_lock);
1831 if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) {
1832 kfree_skb(skb);
1833 rc = NET_XMIT_DROP;
1834 } else if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS) && !qdisc_qlen(q) &&
1835 !test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_RUNNING, &q->state)) {
1837 * This is a work-conserving queue; there are no old skbs
1838 * waiting to be sent out; and the qdisc is not running -
1839 * xmit the skb directly.
1841 __qdisc_update_bstats(q, skb->len);
1842 if (sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock))
1843 __qdisc_run(q);
1844 else
1845 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_RUNNING, &q->state);
1847 rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
1848 } else {
1849 rc = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q);
1850 qdisc_run(q);
1852 spin_unlock(root_lock);
1854 return rc;
1858 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
1859 * @skb: buffer to transmit
1861 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
1862 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
1863 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
1865 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
1866 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
1867 * to congestion or traffic shaping.
1869 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1870 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
1871 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also
1872 * be positive.
1874 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
1875 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count
1876 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
1878 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because
1879 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
1880 * --BLG
1882 int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1884 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1885 struct netdev_queue *txq;
1886 struct Qdisc *q;
1887 int rc = -ENOMEM;
1889 /* GSO will handle the following emulations directly. */
1890 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb))
1891 goto gso;
1893 if (skb_has_frags(skb) &&
1894 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) &&
1895 __skb_linearize(skb))
1896 goto out_kfree_skb;
1898 /* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG,
1899 * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device
1900 * does not support DMA from it.
1902 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags &&
1903 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) &&
1904 __skb_linearize(skb))
1905 goto out_kfree_skb;
1907 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support
1908 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here.
1910 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1911 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->csum_start -
1912 skb_headroom(skb));
1913 if (!dev_can_checksum(dev, skb) && skb_checksum_help(skb))
1914 goto out_kfree_skb;
1917 gso:
1918 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
1919 * stops preemption for RCU.
1921 rcu_read_lock_bh();
1923 txq = dev_pick_tx(dev, skb);
1924 q = rcu_dereference(txq->qdisc);
1926 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1927 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_EGRESS);
1928 #endif
1929 if (q->enqueue) {
1930 rc = __dev_xmit_skb(skb, q, dev, txq);
1931 goto out;
1934 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
1935 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
1937 Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
1938 here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
1939 counters.)
1940 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
1941 made by us here.
1943 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
1944 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
1946 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1947 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
1949 if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
1951 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu);
1953 if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) {
1954 rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
1955 if (!dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq)) {
1956 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
1957 goto out;
1960 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
1961 if (net_ratelimit())
1962 printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to "
1963 "queue packet!\n", dev->name);
1964 } else {
1965 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
1966 * unfortunately */
1967 if (net_ratelimit())
1968 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device "
1969 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
1973 rc = -ENETDOWN;
1974 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1976 out_kfree_skb:
1977 kfree_skb(skb);
1978 return rc;
1979 out:
1980 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1981 return rc;
1983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
1986 /*=======================================================================
1987 Receiver routines
1988 =======================================================================*/
1990 int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000;
1991 int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300;
1992 int weight_p __read_mostly = 64; /* old backlog weight */
1994 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat) = { 0, };
1998 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code
1999 * @skb: buffer to post
2001 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
2002 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer
2003 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
2004 * protocol layers.
2006 * return values:
2007 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion)
2008 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped)
2012 int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
2014 struct softnet_data *queue;
2015 unsigned long flags;
2017 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
2018 if (netpoll_rx(skb))
2019 return NET_RX_DROP;
2021 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
2022 net_timestamp(skb);
2025 * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
2026 * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
2028 local_irq_save(flags);
2029 queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2031 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
2032 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) {
2033 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) {
2034 enqueue:
2035 __skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb);
2036 local_irq_restore(flags);
2037 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2040 napi_schedule(&queue->backlog);
2041 goto enqueue;
2044 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).dropped++;
2045 local_irq_restore(flags);
2047 kfree_skb(skb);
2048 return NET_RX_DROP;
2050 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
2052 int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
2054 int err;
2056 preempt_disable();
2057 err = netif_rx(skb);
2058 if (local_softirq_pending())
2059 do_softirq();
2060 preempt_enable();
2062 return err;
2064 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni);
2066 static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
2068 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2070 if (sd->completion_queue) {
2071 struct sk_buff *clist;
2073 local_irq_disable();
2074 clist = sd->completion_queue;
2075 sd->completion_queue = NULL;
2076 local_irq_enable();
2078 while (clist) {
2079 struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
2080 clist = clist->next;
2082 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&skb->users));
2083 __kfree_skb(skb);
2087 if (sd->output_queue) {
2088 struct Qdisc *head;
2090 local_irq_disable();
2091 head = sd->output_queue;
2092 sd->output_queue = NULL;
2093 local_irq_enable();
2095 while (head) {
2096 struct Qdisc *q = head;
2097 spinlock_t *root_lock;
2099 head = head->next_sched;
2101 root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
2102 if (spin_trylock(root_lock)) {
2103 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
2104 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED,
2105 &q->state);
2106 qdisc_run(q);
2107 spin_unlock(root_lock);
2108 } else {
2109 if (!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
2110 &q->state)) {
2111 __netif_reschedule(q);
2112 } else {
2113 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
2114 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED,
2115 &q->state);
2122 static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
2123 struct packet_type *pt_prev,
2124 struct net_device *orig_dev)
2126 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
2127 return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2130 #if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
2132 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE_MODULE)
2133 /* This hook is defined here for ATM LANE */
2134 int (*br_fdb_test_addr_hook)(struct net_device *dev,
2135 unsigned char *addr) __read_mostly;
2136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_fdb_test_addr_hook);
2137 #endif
2140 * If bridge module is loaded call bridging hook.
2141 * returns NULL if packet was consumed.
2143 struct sk_buff *(*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p,
2144 struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
2145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_handle_frame_hook);
2147 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb,
2148 struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
2149 struct net_device *orig_dev)
2151 struct net_bridge_port *port;
2153 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2154 (port = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->br_port)) == NULL)
2155 return skb;
2157 if (*pt_prev) {
2158 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
2159 *pt_prev = NULL;
2162 return br_handle_frame_hook(port, skb);
2164 #else
2165 #define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb)
2166 #endif
2168 #if defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN) || defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN_MODULE)
2169 struct sk_buff *(*macvlan_handle_frame_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
2170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_handle_frame_hook);
2172 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_macvlan(struct sk_buff *skb,
2173 struct packet_type **pt_prev,
2174 int *ret,
2175 struct net_device *orig_dev)
2177 if (skb->dev->macvlan_port == NULL)
2178 return skb;
2180 if (*pt_prev) {
2181 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
2182 *pt_prev = NULL;
2184 return macvlan_handle_frame_hook(skb);
2186 #else
2187 #define handle_macvlan(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb)
2188 #endif
2190 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2191 /* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
2192 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
2193 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
2194 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2195 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have
2196 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress.
2199 static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb)
2201 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
2202 u32 ttl = G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd);
2203 struct netdev_queue *rxq;
2204 int result = TC_ACT_OK;
2205 struct Qdisc *q;
2207 if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) {
2208 printk(KERN_WARNING
2209 "Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n",
2210 skb->iif, dev->ifindex);
2211 return TC_ACT_SHOT;
2214 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd, ttl);
2215 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_INGRESS);
2217 rxq = &dev->rx_queue;
2219 q = rxq->qdisc;
2220 if (q != &noop_qdisc) {
2221 spin_lock(qdisc_lock(q));
2222 if (likely(!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state)))
2223 result = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q);
2224 spin_unlock(qdisc_lock(q));
2227 return result;
2230 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_ing(struct sk_buff *skb,
2231 struct packet_type **pt_prev,
2232 int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2234 if (skb->dev->rx_queue.qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
2235 goto out;
2237 if (*pt_prev) {
2238 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
2239 *pt_prev = NULL;
2240 } else {
2241 /* Huh? Why does turning on AF_PACKET affect this? */
2242 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd);
2245 switch (ing_filter(skb)) {
2246 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
2247 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
2248 kfree_skb(skb);
2249 return NULL;
2252 out:
2253 skb->tc_verd = 0;
2254 return skb;
2256 #endif
2259 * netif_nit_deliver - deliver received packets to network taps
2260 * @skb: buffer
2262 * This function is used to deliver incoming packets to network
2263 * taps. It should be used when the normal netif_receive_skb path
2264 * is bypassed, for example because of VLAN acceleration.
2266 void netif_nit_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb)
2268 struct packet_type *ptype;
2270 if (list_empty(&ptype_all))
2271 return;
2273 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2274 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
2275 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
2277 rcu_read_lock();
2278 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
2279 if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev)
2280 deliver_skb(skb, ptype, skb->dev);
2282 rcu_read_unlock();
2286 * netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network
2287 * @skb: buffer to process
2289 * netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function.
2290 * It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing
2291 * for congestion control or by the protocol layers.
2293 * This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
2294 * should be enabled.
2296 * Return values (usually ignored):
2297 * NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion
2298 * NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped
2300 int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2302 struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
2303 struct net_device *orig_dev;
2304 struct net_device *null_or_orig;
2305 int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
2306 __be16 type;
2308 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
2309 net_timestamp(skb);
2311 if (skb->vlan_tci && vlan_hwaccel_do_receive(skb))
2312 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2314 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
2315 if (netpoll_receive_skb(skb))
2316 return NET_RX_DROP;
2318 if (!skb->iif)
2319 skb->iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2321 null_or_orig = NULL;
2322 orig_dev = skb->dev;
2323 if (orig_dev->master) {
2324 if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb))
2325 null_or_orig = orig_dev; /* deliver only exact match */
2326 else
2327 skb->dev = orig_dev->master;
2330 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
2332 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2333 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
2334 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
2336 pt_prev = NULL;
2338 rcu_read_lock();
2340 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2341 if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
2342 skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
2343 goto ncls;
2345 #endif
2347 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
2348 if (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev ||
2349 ptype->dev == orig_dev) {
2350 if (pt_prev)
2351 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2352 pt_prev = ptype;
2356 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2357 skb = handle_ing(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2358 if (!skb)
2359 goto out;
2360 ncls:
2361 #endif
2363 skb = handle_bridge(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2364 if (!skb)
2365 goto out;
2366 skb = handle_macvlan(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2367 if (!skb)
2368 goto out;
2370 type = skb->protocol;
2371 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype,
2372 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) {
2373 if (ptype->type == type &&
2374 (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev ||
2375 ptype->dev == orig_dev)) {
2376 if (pt_prev)
2377 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2378 pt_prev = ptype;
2382 if (pt_prev) {
2383 ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2384 } else {
2385 kfree_skb(skb);
2386 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
2387 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
2389 ret = NET_RX_DROP;
2392 out:
2393 rcu_read_unlock();
2394 return ret;
2396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
2398 /* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending */
2399 static void flush_backlog(void *arg)
2401 struct net_device *dev = arg;
2402 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2403 struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
2405 skb_queue_walk_safe(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb, tmp)
2406 if (skb->dev == dev) {
2407 __skb_unlink(skb, &queue->input_pkt_queue);
2408 kfree_skb(skb);
2412 static int napi_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
2414 struct packet_type *ptype;
2415 __be16 type = skb->protocol;
2416 struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
2417 int err = -ENOENT;
2419 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count == 1) {
2420 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = 0;
2421 goto out;
2424 rcu_read_lock();
2425 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) {
2426 if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_complete)
2427 continue;
2429 err = ptype->gro_complete(skb);
2430 break;
2432 rcu_read_unlock();
2434 if (err) {
2435 WARN_ON(&ptype->list == head);
2436 kfree_skb(skb);
2437 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2440 out:
2441 return netif_receive_skb(skb);
2444 void napi_gro_flush(struct napi_struct *napi)
2446 struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
2448 for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) {
2449 next = skb->next;
2450 skb->next = NULL;
2451 napi_gro_complete(skb);
2454 napi->gro_count = 0;
2455 napi->gro_list = NULL;
2457 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_flush);
2459 int dev_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
2461 struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
2462 struct packet_type *ptype;
2463 __be16 type = skb->protocol;
2464 struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
2465 int same_flow;
2466 int mac_len;
2467 int ret;
2469 if (!(skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO))
2470 goto normal;
2472 if (skb_is_gso(skb) || skb_has_frags(skb))
2473 goto normal;
2475 rcu_read_lock();
2476 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) {
2477 if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_receive)
2478 continue;
2480 skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
2481 mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
2482 skb->mac_len = mac_len;
2483 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow = 0;
2484 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 0;
2485 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free = 0;
2487 pp = ptype->gro_receive(&napi->gro_list, skb);
2488 break;
2490 rcu_read_unlock();
2492 if (&ptype->list == head)
2493 goto normal;
2495 same_flow = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow;
2496 ret = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free ? GRO_MERGED_FREE : GRO_MERGED;
2498 if (pp) {
2499 struct sk_buff *nskb = *pp;
2501 *pp = nskb->next;
2502 nskb->next = NULL;
2503 napi_gro_complete(nskb);
2504 napi->gro_count--;
2507 if (same_flow)
2508 goto ok;
2510 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush || napi->gro_count >= MAX_GRO_SKBS)
2511 goto normal;
2513 napi->gro_count++;
2514 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count = 1;
2515 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = skb_gro_len(skb);
2516 skb->next = napi->gro_list;
2517 napi->gro_list = skb;
2518 ret = GRO_HELD;
2520 pull:
2521 if (skb_headlen(skb) < skb_gro_offset(skb)) {
2522 int grow = skb_gro_offset(skb) - skb_headlen(skb);
2524 BUG_ON(skb->end - skb->tail < grow);
2526 memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(skb), NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0, grow);
2528 skb->tail += grow;
2529 skb->data_len -= grow;
2531 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset += grow;
2532 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size -= grow;
2534 if (unlikely(!skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size)) {
2535 put_page(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page);
2536 memmove(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags,
2537 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + 1,
2538 --skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags * sizeof(skb_frag_t));
2543 return ret;
2545 normal:
2546 ret = GRO_NORMAL;
2547 goto pull;
2549 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_gro_receive);
2551 static int __napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
2553 struct sk_buff *p;
2555 if (netpoll_rx_on(skb))
2556 return GRO_NORMAL;
2558 for (p = napi->gro_list; p; p = p->next) {
2559 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = (p->dev == skb->dev)
2560 && !compare_ether_header(skb_mac_header(p),
2561 skb_gro_mac_header(skb));
2562 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush = 0;
2565 return dev_gro_receive(napi, skb);
2568 int napi_skb_finish(int ret, struct sk_buff *skb)
2570 int err = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2572 switch (ret) {
2573 case GRO_NORMAL:
2574 return netif_receive_skb(skb);
2576 case GRO_DROP:
2577 err = NET_RX_DROP;
2578 /* fall through */
2580 case GRO_MERGED_FREE:
2581 kfree_skb(skb);
2582 break;
2585 return err;
2587 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_skb_finish);
2589 void skb_gro_reset_offset(struct sk_buff *skb)
2591 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->data_offset = 0;
2592 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 = NULL;
2593 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = 0;
2595 if (skb->mac_header == skb->tail &&
2596 !PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page)) {
2597 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 =
2598 page_address(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page) +
2599 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset;
2600 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size;
2603 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gro_reset_offset);
2605 int napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
2607 skb_gro_reset_offset(skb);
2609 return napi_skb_finish(__napi_gro_receive(napi, skb), skb);
2611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_receive);
2613 void napi_reuse_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
2615 __skb_pull(skb, skb_headlen(skb));
2616 skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN - skb_headroom(skb));
2618 napi->skb = skb;
2620 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_reuse_skb);
2622 struct sk_buff *napi_get_frags(struct napi_struct *napi)
2624 struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
2625 struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb;
2627 if (!skb) {
2628 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, GRO_MAX_HEAD + NET_IP_ALIGN);
2629 if (!skb)
2630 goto out;
2632 skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
2634 napi->skb = skb;
2637 out:
2638 return skb;
2640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_get_frags);
2642 int napi_frags_finish(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb, int ret)
2644 int err = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2646 switch (ret) {
2647 case GRO_NORMAL:
2648 case GRO_HELD:
2649 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev);
2651 if (ret == GRO_NORMAL)
2652 return netif_receive_skb(skb);
2654 skb_gro_pull(skb, -ETH_HLEN);
2655 break;
2657 case GRO_DROP:
2658 err = NET_RX_DROP;
2659 /* fall through */
2661 case GRO_MERGED_FREE:
2662 napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb);
2663 break;
2666 return err;
2668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_frags_finish);
2670 struct sk_buff *napi_frags_skb(struct napi_struct *napi)
2672 struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb;
2673 struct ethhdr *eth;
2674 unsigned int hlen;
2675 unsigned int off;
2677 napi->skb = NULL;
2679 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2680 skb_gro_reset_offset(skb);
2682 off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
2683 hlen = off + sizeof(*eth);
2684 eth = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
2685 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
2686 eth = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
2687 if (unlikely(!eth)) {
2688 napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb);
2689 skb = NULL;
2690 goto out;
2694 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*eth));
2697 * This works because the only protocols we care about don't require
2698 * special handling. We'll fix it up properly at the end.
2700 skb->protocol = eth->h_proto;
2702 out:
2703 return skb;
2705 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_frags_skb);
2707 int napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi)
2709 struct sk_buff *skb = napi_frags_skb(napi);
2711 if (!skb)
2712 return NET_RX_DROP;
2714 return napi_frags_finish(napi, skb, __napi_gro_receive(napi, skb));
2716 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_frags);
2718 static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
2720 int work = 0;
2721 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2722 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
2724 napi->weight = weight_p;
2725 do {
2726 struct sk_buff *skb;
2728 local_irq_disable();
2729 skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
2730 if (!skb) {
2731 __napi_complete(napi);
2732 local_irq_enable();
2733 break;
2735 local_irq_enable();
2737 netif_receive_skb(skb);
2738 } while (++work < quota && jiffies == start_time);
2740 return work;
2744 * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive
2745 * @n: entry to schedule
2747 * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run
2749 void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n)
2751 unsigned long flags;
2753 local_irq_save(flags);
2754 list_add_tail(&n->poll_list, &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list);
2755 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
2756 local_irq_restore(flags);
2758 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule);
2760 void __napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n)
2762 BUG_ON(!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state));
2763 BUG_ON(n->gro_list);
2765 list_del(&n->poll_list);
2766 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
2767 clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state);
2769 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_complete);
2771 void napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n)
2773 unsigned long flags;
2776 * don't let napi dequeue from the cpu poll list
2777 * just in case its running on a different cpu
2779 if (unlikely(test_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state)))
2780 return;
2782 napi_gro_flush(n);
2783 local_irq_save(flags);
2784 __napi_complete(n);
2785 local_irq_restore(flags);
2787 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_complete);
2789 void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi,
2790 int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight)
2792 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->poll_list);
2793 napi->gro_count = 0;
2794 napi->gro_list = NULL;
2795 napi->skb = NULL;
2796 napi->poll = poll;
2797 napi->weight = weight;
2798 list_add(&napi->dev_list, &dev->napi_list);
2799 napi->dev = dev;
2800 #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL
2801 spin_lock_init(&napi->poll_lock);
2802 napi->poll_owner = -1;
2803 #endif
2804 set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state);
2806 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_add);
2808 void netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi)
2810 struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
2812 list_del_init(&napi->dev_list);
2813 napi_free_frags(napi);
2815 for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) {
2816 next = skb->next;
2817 skb->next = NULL;
2818 kfree_skb(skb);
2821 napi->gro_list = NULL;
2822 napi->gro_count = 0;
2824 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_del);
2827 static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
2829 struct list_head *list = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list;
2830 unsigned long time_limit = jiffies + 2;
2831 int budget = netdev_budget;
2832 void *have;
2834 local_irq_disable();
2836 while (!list_empty(list)) {
2837 struct napi_struct *n;
2838 int work, weight;
2840 /* If softirq window is exhuasted then punt.
2841 * Allow this to run for 2 jiffies since which will allow
2842 * an average latency of 1.5/HZ.
2844 if (unlikely(budget <= 0 || time_after(jiffies, time_limit)))
2845 goto softnet_break;
2847 local_irq_enable();
2849 /* Even though interrupts have been re-enabled, this
2850 * access is safe because interrupts can only add new
2851 * entries to the tail of this list, and only ->poll()
2852 * calls can remove this head entry from the list.
2854 n = list_entry(list->next, struct napi_struct, poll_list);
2856 have = netpoll_poll_lock(n);
2858 weight = n->weight;
2860 /* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race
2861 * with netpoll's poll_napi(). Only the entity which
2862 * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will
2863 * actually make the ->poll() call. Therefore we avoid
2864 * accidently calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled.
2866 work = 0;
2867 if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) {
2868 work = n->poll(n, weight);
2869 trace_napi_poll(n);
2872 WARN_ON_ONCE(work > weight);
2874 budget -= work;
2876 local_irq_disable();
2878 /* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they
2879 * consume the entire weight. In such cases this code
2880 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can
2881 * move the instance around on the list at-will.
2883 if (unlikely(work == weight)) {
2884 if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n))) {
2885 local_irq_enable();
2886 napi_complete(n);
2887 local_irq_disable();
2888 } else
2889 list_move_tail(&n->poll_list, list);
2892 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
2894 out:
2895 local_irq_enable();
2897 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
2899 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push
2900 * any pending DMA copies to hardware
2902 dma_issue_pending_all();
2903 #endif
2905 return;
2907 softnet_break:
2908 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).time_squeeze++;
2909 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
2910 goto out;
2913 static gifconf_func_t *gifconf_list[NPROTO];
2916 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler
2917 * @family: Address family
2918 * @gifconf: Function handler
2920 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
2921 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
2922 * by another handler.
2924 int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t *gifconf)
2926 if (family >= NPROTO)
2927 return -EINVAL;
2928 gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
2929 return 0;
2931 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
2935 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
2939 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
2940 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without
2941 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
2942 * match. --pb
2945 static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq __user *arg)
2947 struct net_device *dev;
2948 struct ifreq ifr;
2951 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2954 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2955 return -EFAULT;
2957 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2958 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifr.ifr_ifindex);
2959 if (!dev) {
2960 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2961 return -ENODEV;
2964 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
2965 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2967 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2968 return -EFAULT;
2969 return 0;
2973 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
2974 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
2975 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
2978 static int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, char __user *arg)
2980 struct ifconf ifc;
2981 struct net_device *dev;
2982 char __user *pos;
2983 int len;
2984 int total;
2985 int i;
2988 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2991 if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
2992 return -EFAULT;
2994 pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
2995 len = ifc.ifc_len;
2998 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
3001 total = 0;
3002 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
3003 for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) {
3004 if (gifconf_list[i]) {
3005 int done;
3006 if (!pos)
3007 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
3008 else
3009 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total,
3010 len - total);
3011 if (done < 0)
3012 return -EFAULT;
3013 total += done;
3019 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller.
3021 ifc.ifc_len = total;
3024 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
3026 return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
3029 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3031 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
3032 * in detail.
3034 void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
3035 __acquires(dev_base_lock)
3037 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
3038 loff_t off;
3039 struct net_device *dev;
3041 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
3042 if (!*pos)
3043 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
3045 off = 1;
3046 for_each_netdev(net, dev)
3047 if (off++ == *pos)
3048 return dev;
3050 return NULL;
3053 void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3055 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
3056 ++*pos;
3057 return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ?
3058 first_net_device(net) : next_net_device((struct net_device *)v);
3061 void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3062 __releases(dev_base_lock)
3064 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
3067 static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev)
3069 const struct net_device_stats *stats = dev_get_stats(dev);
3071 seq_printf(seq, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu "
3072 "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
3073 dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets,
3074 stats->rx_errors,
3075 stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors,
3076 stats->rx_fifo_errors,
3077 stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors +
3078 stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors,
3079 stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast,
3080 stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets,
3081 stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped,
3082 stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions,
3083 stats->tx_carrier_errors +
3084 stats->tx_aborted_errors +
3085 stats->tx_window_errors +
3086 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors,
3087 stats->tx_compressed);
3091 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
3092 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
3094 static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3096 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
3097 seq_puts(seq, "Inter-| Receive "
3098 " | Transmit\n"
3099 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame "
3100 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs "
3101 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
3102 else
3103 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v);
3104 return 0;
3107 static struct netif_rx_stats *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos)
3109 struct netif_rx_stats *rc = NULL;
3111 while (*pos < nr_cpu_ids)
3112 if (cpu_online(*pos)) {
3113 rc = &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat, *pos);
3114 break;
3115 } else
3116 ++*pos;
3117 return rc;
3120 static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
3122 return softnet_get_online(pos);
3125 static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3127 ++*pos;
3128 return softnet_get_online(pos);
3131 static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3135 static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3137 struct netif_rx_stats *s = v;
3139 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
3140 s->total, s->dropped, s->time_squeeze, 0,
3141 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
3142 s->cpu_collision);
3143 return 0;
3146 static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
3147 .start = dev_seq_start,
3148 .next = dev_seq_next,
3149 .stop = dev_seq_stop,
3150 .show = dev_seq_show,
3153 static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3155 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &dev_seq_ops,
3156 sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
3159 static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = {
3160 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3161 .open = dev_seq_open,
3162 .read = seq_read,
3163 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3164 .release = seq_release_net,
3167 static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = {
3168 .start = softnet_seq_start,
3169 .next = softnet_seq_next,
3170 .stop = softnet_seq_stop,
3171 .show = softnet_seq_show,
3174 static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3176 return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops);
3179 static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = {
3180 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3181 .open = softnet_seq_open,
3182 .read = seq_read,
3183 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3184 .release = seq_release,
3187 static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos)
3189 struct packet_type *pt = NULL;
3190 loff_t i = 0;
3191 int t;
3193 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_all, list) {
3194 if (i == pos)
3195 return pt;
3196 ++i;
3199 for (t = 0; t < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; t++) {
3200 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_base[t], list) {
3201 if (i == pos)
3202 return pt;
3203 ++i;
3206 return NULL;
3209 static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
3210 __acquires(RCU)
3212 rcu_read_lock();
3213 return *pos ? ptype_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
3216 static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3218 struct packet_type *pt;
3219 struct list_head *nxt;
3220 int hash;
3222 ++*pos;
3223 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
3224 return ptype_get_idx(0);
3226 pt = v;
3227 nxt = pt->list.next;
3228 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
3229 if (nxt != &ptype_all)
3230 goto found;
3231 hash = 0;
3232 nxt = ptype_base[0].next;
3233 } else
3234 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK;
3236 while (nxt == &ptype_base[hash]) {
3237 if (++hash >= PTYPE_HASH_SIZE)
3238 return NULL;
3239 nxt = ptype_base[hash].next;
3241 found:
3242 return list_entry(nxt, struct packet_type, list);
3245 static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3246 __releases(RCU)
3248 rcu_read_unlock();
3251 static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3253 struct packet_type *pt = v;
3255 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
3256 seq_puts(seq, "Type Device Function\n");
3257 else if (pt->dev == NULL || dev_net(pt->dev) == seq_file_net(seq)) {
3258 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
3259 seq_puts(seq, "ALL ");
3260 else
3261 seq_printf(seq, "%04x", ntohs(pt->type));
3263 seq_printf(seq, " %-8s %pF\n",
3264 pt->dev ? pt->dev->name : "", pt->func);
3267 return 0;
3270 static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops = {
3271 .start = ptype_seq_start,
3272 .next = ptype_seq_next,
3273 .stop = ptype_seq_stop,
3274 .show = ptype_seq_show,
3277 static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3279 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ptype_seq_ops,
3280 sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
3283 static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops = {
3284 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3285 .open = ptype_seq_open,
3286 .read = seq_read,
3287 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3288 .release = seq_release_net,
3292 static int __net_init dev_proc_net_init(struct net *net)
3294 int rc = -ENOMEM;
3296 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops))
3297 goto out;
3298 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops))
3299 goto out_dev;
3300 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "ptype", S_IRUGO, &ptype_seq_fops))
3301 goto out_softnet;
3303 if (wext_proc_init(net))
3304 goto out_ptype;
3305 rc = 0;
3306 out:
3307 return rc;
3308 out_ptype:
3309 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
3310 out_softnet:
3311 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
3312 out_dev:
3313 proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
3314 goto out;
3317 static void __net_exit dev_proc_net_exit(struct net *net)
3319 wext_proc_exit(net);
3321 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
3322 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
3323 proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
3326 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata dev_proc_ops = {
3327 .init = dev_proc_net_init,
3328 .exit = dev_proc_net_exit,
3331 static int __init dev_proc_init(void)
3333 return register_pernet_subsys(&dev_proc_ops);
3335 #else
3336 #define dev_proc_init() 0
3337 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3341 * netdev_set_master - set up master/slave pair
3342 * @slave: slave device
3343 * @master: new master device
3345 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
3346 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
3347 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
3348 * are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
3349 * function returns zero.
3351 int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master)
3353 struct net_device *old = slave->master;
3355 ASSERT_RTNL();
3357 if (master) {
3358 if (old)
3359 return -EBUSY;
3360 dev_hold(master);
3363 slave->master = master;
3365 synchronize_net();
3367 if (old)
3368 dev_put(old);
3370 if (master)
3371 slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
3372 else
3373 slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
3375 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE);
3376 return 0;
3378 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master);
3380 static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags)
3382 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
3384 if ((dev->flags & IFF_UP) && ops->ndo_change_rx_flags)
3385 ops->ndo_change_rx_flags(dev, flags);
3388 static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
3390 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
3391 uid_t uid;
3392 gid_t gid;
3394 ASSERT_RTNL();
3396 dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
3397 dev->promiscuity += inc;
3398 if (dev->promiscuity == 0) {
3400 * Avoid overflow.
3401 * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error.
3403 if (inc < 0)
3404 dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
3405 else {
3406 dev->promiscuity -= inc;
3407 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: promiscuity touches roof, "
3408 "set promiscuity failed, promiscuity feature "
3409 "of device might be broken.\n", dev->name);
3410 return -EOVERFLOW;
3413 if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
3414 printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
3415 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" :
3416 "left");
3417 if (audit_enabled) {
3418 current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid);
3419 audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC,
3420 AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS,
3421 "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u",
3422 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC),
3423 (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC),
3424 audit_get_loginuid(current),
3425 uid, gid,
3426 audit_get_sessionid(current));
3429 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC);
3431 return 0;
3435 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device
3436 * @dev: device
3437 * @inc: modifier
3439 * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
3440 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
3441 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
3442 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
3443 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
3445 int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
3447 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
3448 int err;
3450 err = __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
3451 if (err < 0)
3452 return err;
3453 if (dev->flags != old_flags)
3454 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3455 return err;
3457 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
3460 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device
3461 * @dev: device
3462 * @inc: modifier
3464 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
3465 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
3466 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
3467 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
3468 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
3469 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
3472 int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
3474 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
3476 ASSERT_RTNL();
3478 dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
3479 dev->allmulti += inc;
3480 if (dev->allmulti == 0) {
3482 * Avoid overflow.
3483 * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error.
3485 if (inc < 0)
3486 dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
3487 else {
3488 dev->allmulti -= inc;
3489 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allmulti touches roof, "
3490 "set allmulti failed, allmulti feature of "
3491 "device might be broken.\n", dev->name);
3492 return -EOVERFLOW;
3495 if (dev->flags ^ old_flags) {
3496 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI);
3497 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3499 return 0;
3501 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
3504 * Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and
3505 * configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast
3506 * filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses
3507 * are present.
3509 void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
3511 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
3513 /* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
3514 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
3515 return;
3517 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3518 return;
3520 if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode)
3521 ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev);
3522 else {
3523 /* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl,
3524 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe.
3526 if (dev->uc.count > 0 && !dev->uc_promisc) {
3527 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1);
3528 dev->uc_promisc = 1;
3529 } else if (dev->uc.count == 0 && dev->uc_promisc) {
3530 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1);
3531 dev->uc_promisc = 0;
3534 if (ops->ndo_set_multicast_list)
3535 ops->ndo_set_multicast_list(dev);
3539 void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
3541 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3542 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3543 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3546 /* hw addresses list handling functions */
3548 static int __hw_addr_add(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, unsigned char *addr,
3549 int addr_len, unsigned char addr_type)
3551 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3552 int alloc_size;
3554 if (addr_len > MAX_ADDR_LEN)
3555 return -EINVAL;
3557 list_for_each_entry(ha, &list->list, list) {
3558 if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addr_len) &&
3559 ha->type == addr_type) {
3560 ha->refcount++;
3561 return 0;
3566 alloc_size = sizeof(*ha);
3567 if (alloc_size < L1_CACHE_BYTES)
3568 alloc_size = L1_CACHE_BYTES;
3569 ha = kmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
3570 if (!ha)
3571 return -ENOMEM;
3572 memcpy(ha->addr, addr, addr_len);
3573 ha->type = addr_type;
3574 ha->refcount = 1;
3575 ha->synced = false;
3576 list_add_tail_rcu(&ha->list, &list->list);
3577 list->count++;
3578 return 0;
3581 static void ha_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
3583 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3585 ha = container_of(head, struct netdev_hw_addr, rcu_head);
3586 kfree(ha);
3589 static int __hw_addr_del(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, unsigned char *addr,
3590 int addr_len, unsigned char addr_type)
3592 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3594 list_for_each_entry(ha, &list->list, list) {
3595 if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addr_len) &&
3596 (ha->type == addr_type || !addr_type)) {
3597 if (--ha->refcount)
3598 return 0;
3599 list_del_rcu(&ha->list);
3600 call_rcu(&ha->rcu_head, ha_rcu_free);
3601 list->count--;
3602 return 0;
3605 return -ENOENT;
3608 static int __hw_addr_add_multiple(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list,
3609 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list,
3610 int addr_len,
3611 unsigned char addr_type)
3613 int err;
3614 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *ha2;
3615 unsigned char type;
3617 list_for_each_entry(ha, &from_list->list, list) {
3618 type = addr_type ? addr_type : ha->type;
3619 err = __hw_addr_add(to_list, ha->addr, addr_len, type);
3620 if (err)
3621 goto unroll;
3623 return 0;
3625 unroll:
3626 list_for_each_entry(ha2, &from_list->list, list) {
3627 if (ha2 == ha)
3628 break;
3629 type = addr_type ? addr_type : ha2->type;
3630 __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha2->addr, addr_len, type);
3632 return err;
3635 static void __hw_addr_del_multiple(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list,
3636 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list,
3637 int addr_len,
3638 unsigned char addr_type)
3640 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3641 unsigned char type;
3643 list_for_each_entry(ha, &from_list->list, list) {
3644 type = addr_type ? addr_type : ha->type;
3645 __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha->addr, addr_len, addr_type);
3649 static int __hw_addr_sync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list,
3650 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list,
3651 int addr_len)
3653 int err = 0;
3654 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *tmp;
3656 list_for_each_entry_safe(ha, tmp, &from_list->list, list) {
3657 if (!ha->synced) {
3658 err = __hw_addr_add(to_list, ha->addr,
3659 addr_len, ha->type);
3660 if (err)
3661 break;
3662 ha->synced = true;
3663 ha->refcount++;
3664 } else if (ha->refcount == 1) {
3665 __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha->addr, addr_len, ha->type);
3666 __hw_addr_del(from_list, ha->addr, addr_len, ha->type);
3669 return err;
3672 static void __hw_addr_unsync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list,
3673 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list,
3674 int addr_len)
3676 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *tmp;
3678 list_for_each_entry_safe(ha, tmp, &from_list->list, list) {
3679 if (ha->synced) {
3680 __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha->addr,
3681 addr_len, ha->type);
3682 ha->synced = false;
3683 __hw_addr_del(from_list, ha->addr,
3684 addr_len, ha->type);
3689 static void __hw_addr_flush(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list)
3691 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *tmp;
3693 list_for_each_entry_safe(ha, tmp, &list->list, list) {
3694 list_del_rcu(&ha->list);
3695 call_rcu(&ha->rcu_head, ha_rcu_free);
3697 list->count = 0;
3700 static void __hw_addr_init(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list)
3702 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list->list);
3703 list->count = 0;
3706 /* Device addresses handling functions */
3708 static void dev_addr_flush(struct net_device *dev)
3710 /* rtnl_mutex must be held here */
3712 __hw_addr_flush(&dev->dev_addrs);
3713 dev->dev_addr = NULL;
3716 static int dev_addr_init(struct net_device *dev)
3718 unsigned char addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
3719 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3720 int err;
3722 /* rtnl_mutex must be held here */
3724 __hw_addr_init(&dev->dev_addrs);
3725 memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
3726 err = __hw_addr_add(&dev->dev_addrs, addr, sizeof(addr),
3727 NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_LAN);
3728 if (!err) {
3730 * Get the first (previously created) address from the list
3731 * and set dev_addr pointer to this location.
3733 ha = list_first_entry(&dev->dev_addrs.list,
3734 struct netdev_hw_addr, list);
3735 dev->dev_addr = ha->addr;
3737 return err;
3741 * dev_addr_add - Add a device address
3742 * @dev: device
3743 * @addr: address to add
3744 * @addr_type: address type
3746 * Add a device address to the device or increase the reference count if
3747 * it already exists.
3749 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3751 int dev_addr_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr,
3752 unsigned char addr_type)
3754 int err;
3756 ASSERT_RTNL();
3758 err = __hw_addr_add(&dev->dev_addrs, addr, dev->addr_len, addr_type);
3759 if (!err)
3760 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
3761 return err;
3763 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_add);
3766 * dev_addr_del - Release a device address.
3767 * @dev: device
3768 * @addr: address to delete
3769 * @addr_type: address type
3771 * Release reference to a device address and remove it from the device
3772 * if the reference count drops to zero.
3774 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3776 int dev_addr_del(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr,
3777 unsigned char addr_type)
3779 int err;
3780 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3782 ASSERT_RTNL();
3785 * We can not remove the first address from the list because
3786 * dev->dev_addr points to that.
3788 ha = list_first_entry(&dev->dev_addrs.list,
3789 struct netdev_hw_addr, list);
3790 if (ha->addr == dev->dev_addr && ha->refcount == 1)
3791 return -ENOENT;
3793 err = __hw_addr_del(&dev->dev_addrs, addr, dev->addr_len,
3794 addr_type);
3795 if (!err)
3796 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
3797 return err;
3799 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_del);
3802 * dev_addr_add_multiple - Add device addresses from another device
3803 * @to_dev: device to which addresses will be added
3804 * @from_dev: device from which addresses will be added
3805 * @addr_type: address type - 0 means type will be used from from_dev
3807 * Add device addresses of the one device to another.
3809 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3811 int dev_addr_add_multiple(struct net_device *to_dev,
3812 struct net_device *from_dev,
3813 unsigned char addr_type)
3815 int err;
3817 ASSERT_RTNL();
3819 if (from_dev->addr_len != to_dev->addr_len)
3820 return -EINVAL;
3821 err = __hw_addr_add_multiple(&to_dev->dev_addrs, &from_dev->dev_addrs,
3822 to_dev->addr_len, addr_type);
3823 if (!err)
3824 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, to_dev);
3825 return err;
3827 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_add_multiple);
3830 * dev_addr_del_multiple - Delete device addresses by another device
3831 * @to_dev: device where the addresses will be deleted
3832 * @from_dev: device by which addresses the addresses will be deleted
3833 * @addr_type: address type - 0 means type will used from from_dev
3835 * Deletes addresses in to device by the list of addresses in from device.
3837 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3839 int dev_addr_del_multiple(struct net_device *to_dev,
3840 struct net_device *from_dev,
3841 unsigned char addr_type)
3843 ASSERT_RTNL();
3845 if (from_dev->addr_len != to_dev->addr_len)
3846 return -EINVAL;
3847 __hw_addr_del_multiple(&to_dev->dev_addrs, &from_dev->dev_addrs,
3848 to_dev->addr_len, addr_type);
3849 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, to_dev);
3850 return 0;
3852 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_del_multiple);
3854 /* multicast addresses handling functions */
3856 int __dev_addr_delete(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
3857 void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
3859 struct dev_addr_list *da;
3861 for (; (da = *list) != NULL; list = &da->next) {
3862 if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
3863 alen == da->da_addrlen) {
3864 if (glbl) {
3865 int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
3866 da->da_gusers = 0;
3867 if (old_glbl == 0)
3868 break;
3870 if (--da->da_users)
3871 return 0;
3873 *list = da->next;
3874 kfree(da);
3875 (*count)--;
3876 return 0;
3879 return -ENOENT;
3882 int __dev_addr_add(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
3883 void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
3885 struct dev_addr_list *da;
3887 for (da = *list; da != NULL; da = da->next) {
3888 if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
3889 da->da_addrlen == alen) {
3890 if (glbl) {
3891 int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
3892 da->da_gusers = 1;
3893 if (old_glbl)
3894 return 0;
3896 da->da_users++;
3897 return 0;
3901 da = kzalloc(sizeof(*da), GFP_ATOMIC);
3902 if (da == NULL)
3903 return -ENOMEM;
3904 memcpy(da->da_addr, addr, alen);
3905 da->da_addrlen = alen;
3906 da->da_users = 1;
3907 da->da_gusers = glbl ? 1 : 0;
3908 da->next = *list;
3909 *list = da;
3910 (*count)++;
3911 return 0;
3915 * dev_unicast_delete - Release secondary unicast address.
3916 * @dev: device
3917 * @addr: address to delete
3919 * Release reference to a secondary unicast address and remove it
3920 * from the device if the reference count drops to zero.
3922 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3924 int dev_unicast_delete(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
3926 int err;
3928 ASSERT_RTNL();
3930 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3931 err = __hw_addr_del(&dev->uc, addr, dev->addr_len,
3932 NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_UNICAST);
3933 if (!err)
3934 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3935 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3936 return err;
3938 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_delete);
3941 * dev_unicast_add - add a secondary unicast address
3942 * @dev: device
3943 * @addr: address to add
3945 * Add a secondary unicast address to the device or increase
3946 * the reference count if it already exists.
3948 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3950 int dev_unicast_add(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
3952 int err;
3954 ASSERT_RTNL();
3956 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3957 err = __hw_addr_add(&dev->uc, addr, dev->addr_len,
3958 NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_UNICAST);
3959 if (!err)
3960 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3961 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3962 return err;
3964 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_add);
3966 int __dev_addr_sync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count,
3967 struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count)
3969 struct dev_addr_list *da, *next;
3970 int err = 0;
3972 da = *from;
3973 while (da != NULL) {
3974 next = da->next;
3975 if (!da->da_synced) {
3976 err = __dev_addr_add(to, to_count,
3977 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3978 if (err < 0)
3979 break;
3980 da->da_synced = 1;
3981 da->da_users++;
3982 } else if (da->da_users == 1) {
3983 __dev_addr_delete(to, to_count,
3984 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3985 __dev_addr_delete(from, from_count,
3986 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3988 da = next;
3990 return err;
3992 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_addr_sync);
3994 void __dev_addr_unsync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count,
3995 struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count)
3997 struct dev_addr_list *da, *next;
3999 da = *from;
4000 while (da != NULL) {
4001 next = da->next;
4002 if (da->da_synced) {
4003 __dev_addr_delete(to, to_count,
4004 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
4005 da->da_synced = 0;
4006 __dev_addr_delete(from, from_count,
4007 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
4009 da = next;
4012 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_addr_unsync);
4015 * dev_unicast_sync - Synchronize device's unicast list to another device
4016 * @to: destination device
4017 * @from: source device
4019 * Add newly added addresses to the destination device and release
4020 * addresses that have no users left. The source device must be
4021 * locked by netif_tx_lock_bh.
4023 * This function is intended to be called from the dev->set_rx_mode
4024 * function of layered software devices.
4026 int dev_unicast_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from)
4028 int err = 0;
4030 if (to->addr_len != from->addr_len)
4031 return -EINVAL;
4033 netif_addr_lock_bh(to);
4034 err = __hw_addr_sync(&to->uc, &from->uc, to->addr_len);
4035 if (!err)
4036 __dev_set_rx_mode(to);
4037 netif_addr_unlock_bh(to);
4038 return err;
4040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_sync);
4043 * dev_unicast_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from the destination device
4044 * @to: destination device
4045 * @from: source device
4047 * Remove all addresses that were added to the destination device by
4048 * dev_unicast_sync(). This function is intended to be called from the
4049 * dev->stop function of layered software devices.
4051 void dev_unicast_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from)
4053 if (to->addr_len != from->addr_len)
4054 return;
4056 netif_addr_lock_bh(from);
4057 netif_addr_lock(to);
4058 __hw_addr_unsync(&to->uc, &from->uc, to->addr_len);
4059 __dev_set_rx_mode(to);
4060 netif_addr_unlock(to);
4061 netif_addr_unlock_bh(from);
4063 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_unsync);
4065 static void dev_unicast_flush(struct net_device *dev)
4067 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
4068 __hw_addr_flush(&dev->uc);
4069 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
4072 static void dev_unicast_init(struct net_device *dev)
4074 __hw_addr_init(&dev->uc);
4078 static void __dev_addr_discard(struct dev_addr_list **list)
4080 struct dev_addr_list *tmp;
4082 while (*list != NULL) {
4083 tmp = *list;
4084 *list = tmp->next;
4085 if (tmp->da_users > tmp->da_gusers)
4086 printk("__dev_addr_discard: address leakage! "
4087 "da_users=%d\n", tmp->da_users);
4088 kfree(tmp);
4092 static void dev_addr_discard(struct net_device *dev)
4094 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
4096 __dev_addr_discard(&dev->mc_list);
4097 dev->mc_count = 0;
4099 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
4103 * dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace
4104 * @dev: device
4106 * Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace.
4108 unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
4110 unsigned flags;
4112 flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
4113 IFF_ALLMULTI |
4114 IFF_RUNNING |
4115 IFF_LOWER_UP |
4116 IFF_DORMANT)) |
4117 (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
4118 IFF_ALLMULTI));
4120 if (netif_running(dev)) {
4121 if (netif_oper_up(dev))
4122 flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
4123 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
4124 flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP;
4125 if (netif_dormant(dev))
4126 flags |= IFF_DORMANT;
4129 return flags;
4131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);
4134 * dev_change_flags - change device settings
4135 * @dev: device
4136 * @flags: device state flags
4138 * Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are
4139 * in the userspace exported format.
4141 int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags)
4143 int ret, changes;
4144 int old_flags = dev->flags;
4146 ASSERT_RTNL();
4149 * Set the flags on our device.
4152 dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
4153 IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
4154 IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
4155 (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
4156 IFF_ALLMULTI));
4159 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
4162 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST)
4163 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST);
4165 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
4168 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
4169 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
4170 * setting it.
4173 ret = 0;
4174 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { /* Bit is different ? */
4175 ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev);
4177 if (!ret)
4178 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
4181 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
4182 ((old_flags ^ dev->flags) & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI |
4183 IFF_VOLATILE)))
4184 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
4186 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
4187 int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : -1;
4189 dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
4190 dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
4193 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
4194 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
4195 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
4197 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
4198 int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? 1 : -1;
4200 dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
4201 dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc);
4204 /* Exclude state transition flags, already notified */
4205 changes = (old_flags ^ dev->flags) & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
4206 if (changes)
4207 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, changes);
4209 return ret;
4211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
4214 * dev_set_mtu - Change maximum transfer unit
4215 * @dev: device
4216 * @new_mtu: new transfer unit
4218 * Change the maximum transfer size of the network device.
4220 int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
4222 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
4223 int err;
4225 if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
4226 return 0;
4228 /* MTU must be positive. */
4229 if (new_mtu < 0)
4230 return -EINVAL;
4232 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
4233 return -ENODEV;
4235 err = 0;
4236 if (ops->ndo_change_mtu)
4237 err = ops->ndo_change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
4238 else
4239 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
4241 if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP)
4242 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev);
4243 return err;
4245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
4248 * dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address
4249 * @dev: device
4250 * @sa: new address
4252 * Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device
4254 int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa)
4256 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
4257 int err;
4259 if (!ops->ndo_set_mac_address)
4260 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4261 if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
4262 return -EINVAL;
4263 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
4264 return -ENODEV;
4265 err = ops->ndo_set_mac_address(dev, sa);
4266 if (!err)
4267 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
4268 return err;
4270 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
4273 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside read_lock(dev_base_lock)
4275 static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
4277 int err;
4278 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
4280 if (!dev)
4281 return -ENODEV;
4283 switch (cmd) {
4284 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* Get interface flags */
4285 ifr->ifr_flags = (short) dev_get_flags(dev);
4286 return 0;
4288 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: /* Get the metric on the interface
4289 (currently unused) */
4290 ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
4291 return 0;
4293 case SIOCGIFMTU: /* Get the MTU of a device */
4294 ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
4295 return 0;
4297 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
4298 if (!dev->addr_len)
4299 memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
4300 else
4301 memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
4302 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
4303 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
4304 return 0;
4306 case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
4307 err = -EINVAL;
4308 break;
4310 case SIOCGIFMAP:
4311 ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start;
4312 ifr->ifr_map.mem_end = dev->mem_end;
4313 ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr;
4314 ifr->ifr_map.irq = dev->irq;
4315 ifr->ifr_map.dma = dev->dma;
4316 ifr->ifr_map.port = dev->if_port;
4317 return 0;
4319 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
4320 ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
4321 return 0;
4323 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
4324 ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
4325 return 0;
4327 default:
4328 /* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case
4329 * is never reached
4331 WARN_ON(1);
4332 err = -EINVAL;
4333 break;
4336 return err;
4340 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock()
4342 static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
4344 int err;
4345 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
4346 const struct net_device_ops *ops;
4348 if (!dev)
4349 return -ENODEV;
4351 ops = dev->netdev_ops;
4353 switch (cmd) {
4354 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* Set interface flags */
4355 return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);
4357 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: /* Set the metric on the interface
4358 (currently unused) */
4359 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4361 case SIOCSIFMTU: /* Set the MTU of a device */
4362 return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
4364 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
4365 return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);
4367 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
4368 if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
4369 return -EINVAL;
4370 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
4371 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
4372 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
4373 return 0;
4375 case SIOCSIFMAP:
4376 if (ops->ndo_set_config) {
4377 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
4378 return -ENODEV;
4379 return ops->ndo_set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
4381 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4383 case SIOCADDMULTI:
4384 if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) ||
4385 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
4386 return -EINVAL;
4387 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
4388 return -ENODEV;
4389 return dev_mc_add(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
4390 dev->addr_len, 1);
4392 case SIOCDELMULTI:
4393 if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) ||
4394 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
4395 return -EINVAL;
4396 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
4397 return -ENODEV;
4398 return dev_mc_delete(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
4399 dev->addr_len, 1);
4401 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
4402 if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
4403 return -EINVAL;
4404 dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
4405 return 0;
4407 case SIOCSIFNAME:
4408 ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
4409 return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);
4412 * Unknown or private ioctl
4414 default:
4415 if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
4416 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
4417 cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
4418 cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
4419 cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
4420 cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
4421 cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
4422 cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE ||
4423 cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
4424 cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
4425 cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
4426 cmd == SIOCBRADDIF ||
4427 cmd == SIOCBRDELIF ||
4428 cmd == SIOCSHWTSTAMP ||
4429 cmd == SIOCWANDEV) {
4430 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
4431 if (ops->ndo_do_ioctl) {
4432 if (netif_device_present(dev))
4433 err = ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
4434 else
4435 err = -ENODEV;
4437 } else
4438 err = -EINVAL;
4441 return err;
4445 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
4446 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
4450 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl
4451 * @net: the applicable net namespace
4452 * @cmd: command to issue
4453 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
4455 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
4456 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
4457 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
4458 * positive or a negative errno code on error.
4461 int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
4463 struct ifreq ifr;
4464 int ret;
4465 char *colon;
4467 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
4468 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
4469 to user space.
4472 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
4473 rtnl_lock();
4474 ret = dev_ifconf(net, (char __user *) arg);
4475 rtnl_unlock();
4476 return ret;
4478 if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
4479 return dev_ifname(net, (struct ifreq __user *)arg);
4481 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
4482 return -EFAULT;
4484 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
4486 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
4487 if (colon)
4488 *colon = 0;
4491 * See which interface the caller is talking about.
4494 switch (cmd) {
4496 * These ioctl calls:
4497 * - can be done by all.
4498 * - atomic and do not require locking.
4499 * - return a value
4501 case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
4502 case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
4503 case SIOCGIFMTU:
4504 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
4505 case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
4506 case SIOCGIFMAP:
4507 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
4508 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
4509 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
4510 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
4511 ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, &ifr, cmd);
4512 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
4513 if (!ret) {
4514 if (colon)
4515 *colon = ':';
4516 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
4517 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
4518 ret = -EFAULT;
4520 return ret;
4522 case SIOCETHTOOL:
4523 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
4524 rtnl_lock();
4525 ret = dev_ethtool(net, &ifr);
4526 rtnl_unlock();
4527 if (!ret) {
4528 if (colon)
4529 *colon = ':';
4530 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
4531 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
4532 ret = -EFAULT;
4534 return ret;
4537 * These ioctl calls:
4538 * - require superuser power.
4539 * - require strict serialization.
4540 * - return a value
4542 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
4543 case SIOCGMIIREG:
4544 case SIOCSIFNAME:
4545 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
4546 return -EPERM;
4547 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
4548 rtnl_lock();
4549 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
4550 rtnl_unlock();
4551 if (!ret) {
4552 if (colon)
4553 *colon = ':';
4554 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
4555 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
4556 ret = -EFAULT;
4558 return ret;
4561 * These ioctl calls:
4562 * - require superuser power.
4563 * - require strict serialization.
4564 * - do not return a value
4566 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
4567 case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
4568 case SIOCSIFMTU:
4569 case SIOCSIFMAP:
4570 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
4571 case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
4572 case SIOCADDMULTI:
4573 case SIOCDELMULTI:
4574 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
4575 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
4576 case SIOCSMIIREG:
4577 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
4578 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
4579 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
4580 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
4581 case SIOCBRADDIF:
4582 case SIOCBRDELIF:
4583 case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
4584 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
4585 return -EPERM;
4586 /* fall through */
4587 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
4588 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
4589 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
4590 rtnl_lock();
4591 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
4592 rtnl_unlock();
4593 return ret;
4595 case SIOCGIFMEM:
4596 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
4597 * currently do not support it */
4598 case SIOCSIFMEM:
4599 /* Set the per device memory buffer space.
4600 * Not applicable in our case */
4601 case SIOCSIFLINK:
4602 return -EINVAL;
4605 * Unknown or private ioctl.
4607 default:
4608 if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
4609 (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
4610 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
4611 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
4612 rtnl_lock();
4613 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
4614 rtnl_unlock();
4615 if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
4616 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
4617 ret = -EFAULT;
4618 return ret;
4620 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
4621 if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST)
4622 return wext_handle_ioctl(net, &ifr, cmd, arg);
4623 return -EINVAL;
4629 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex
4630 * @net: the applicable net namespace
4632 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
4633 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
4634 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
4636 static int dev_new_index(struct net *net)
4638 static int ifindex;
4639 for (;;) {
4640 if (++ifindex <= 0)
4641 ifindex = 1;
4642 if (!__dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex))
4643 return ifindex;
4647 /* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
4648 static LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list);
4650 static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
4652 list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
4655 static void rollback_registered(struct net_device *dev)
4657 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
4658 ASSERT_RTNL();
4660 /* Some devices call without registering for initialization unwind. */
4661 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
4662 printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never "
4663 "was registered\n", dev->name, dev);
4665 WARN_ON(1);
4666 return;
4669 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);
4671 /* If device is running, close it first. */
4672 dev_close(dev);
4674 /* And unlink it from device chain. */
4675 unlist_netdevice(dev);
4677 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;
4679 synchronize_net();
4681 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
4682 dev_shutdown(dev);
4685 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
4686 this device. They should clean all the things.
4688 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
4691 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains
4693 dev_unicast_flush(dev);
4694 dev_addr_discard(dev);
4696 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit)
4697 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev);
4699 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
4700 WARN_ON(dev->master);
4702 /* Remove entries from kobject tree */
4703 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
4705 synchronize_net();
4707 dev_put(dev);
4710 static void __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(struct net_device *dev,
4711 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
4712 void *_unused)
4714 spin_lock_init(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock);
4715 netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock, dev->type);
4716 dev_queue->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
4719 static void netdev_init_queue_locks(struct net_device *dev)
4721 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, __netdev_init_queue_locks_one, NULL);
4722 __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL);
4725 unsigned long netdev_fix_features(unsigned long features, const char *name)
4727 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
4728 if ((features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
4729 !(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) {
4730 if (name)
4731 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no "
4732 "checksum feature.\n", name);
4733 features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
4736 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
4737 if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
4738 if (name)
4739 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no "
4740 "SG feature.\n", name);
4741 features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
4744 if (features & NETIF_F_UFO) {
4745 if (!(features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
4746 if (name)
4747 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO "
4748 "since no NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n",
4749 name);
4750 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
4753 if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
4754 if (name)
4755 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO "
4756 "since no NETIF_F_SG feature.\n", name);
4757 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
4761 return features;
4763 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_fix_features);
4766 * register_netdevice - register a network device
4767 * @dev: device to register
4769 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
4770 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
4771 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
4772 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
4774 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
4775 * register_netdev() instead of this.
4777 * BUGS:
4778 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
4779 * will not get the same name.
4782 int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
4784 struct hlist_head *head;
4785 struct hlist_node *p;
4786 int ret;
4787 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4789 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
4790 ASSERT_RTNL();
4792 might_sleep();
4794 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
4795 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
4796 BUG_ON(!net);
4798 spin_lock_init(&dev->addr_list_lock);
4799 netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev);
4800 netdev_init_queue_locks(dev);
4802 dev->iflink = -1;
4804 /* Init, if this function is available */
4805 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init) {
4806 ret = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init(dev);
4807 if (ret) {
4808 if (ret > 0)
4809 ret = -EIO;
4810 goto out;
4814 if (!dev_valid_name(dev->name)) {
4815 ret = -EINVAL;
4816 goto err_uninit;
4819 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
4820 if (dev->iflink == -1)
4821 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
4823 /* Check for existence of name */
4824 head = dev_name_hash(net, dev->name);
4825 hlist_for_each(p, head) {
4826 struct net_device *d
4827 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
4828 if (!strncmp(d->name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
4829 ret = -EEXIST;
4830 goto err_uninit;
4834 /* Fix illegal checksum combinations */
4835 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
4836 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
4837 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n",
4838 dev->name);
4839 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
4842 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM) &&
4843 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
4844 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed no checksumming and other settings.\n",
4845 dev->name);
4846 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM|NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4849 dev->features = netdev_fix_features(dev->features, dev->name);
4851 /* Enable software GSO if SG is supported. */
4852 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)
4853 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO;
4855 netdev_initialize_kobject(dev);
4856 ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
4857 if (ret)
4858 goto err_uninit;
4859 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;
4862 * Default initial state at registry is that the
4863 * device is present.
4866 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
4868 dev_init_scheduler(dev);
4869 dev_hold(dev);
4870 list_netdevice(dev);
4872 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
4873 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
4874 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
4875 if (ret) {
4876 rollback_registered(dev);
4877 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
4880 * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network
4881 * device is fully setup before sending notifications.
4883 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U);
4885 out:
4886 return ret;
4888 err_uninit:
4889 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit)
4890 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev);
4891 goto out;
4893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
4896 * init_dummy_netdev - init a dummy network device for NAPI
4897 * @dev: device to init
4899 * This takes a network device structure and initialize the minimum
4900 * amount of fields so it can be used to schedule NAPI polls without
4901 * registering a full blown interface. This is to be used by drivers
4902 * that need to tie several hardware interfaces to a single NAPI
4903 * poll scheduler due to HW limitations.
4905 int init_dummy_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
4907 /* Clear everything. Note we don't initialize spinlocks
4908 * are they aren't supposed to be taken by any of the
4909 * NAPI code and this dummy netdev is supposed to be
4910 * only ever used for NAPI polls
4912 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct net_device));
4914 /* make sure we BUG if trying to hit standard
4915 * register/unregister code path
4917 dev->reg_state = NETREG_DUMMY;
4919 /* initialize the ref count */
4920 atomic_set(&dev->refcnt, 1);
4922 /* NAPI wants this */
4923 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list);
4925 /* a dummy interface is started by default */
4926 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
4927 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
4929 return 0;
4931 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_dummy_netdev);
4935 * register_netdev - register a network device
4936 * @dev: device to register
4938 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
4939 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
4940 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
4941 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
4943 * This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
4944 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
4945 * alloc_netdev.
4947 int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
4949 int err;
4951 rtnl_lock();
4954 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
4955 * name allocation.
4957 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
4958 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
4959 if (err < 0)
4960 goto out;
4963 err = register_netdevice(dev);
4964 out:
4965 rtnl_unlock();
4966 return err;
4968 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);
4971 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
4973 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
4975 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
4976 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
4977 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
4978 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
4979 * call dev_put.
4981 static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
4983 unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
4985 rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
4986 while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) {
4987 if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
4988 rtnl_lock();
4990 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
4991 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
4993 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
4994 &dev->state)) {
4995 /* We must not have linkwatch events
4996 * pending on unregister. If this
4997 * happens, we simply run the queue
4998 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
4999 * for this device.
5001 linkwatch_run_queue();
5004 __rtnl_unlock();
5006 rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
5009 msleep(250);
5011 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
5012 printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
5013 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
5014 "count = %d\n",
5015 dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
5016 warning_time = jiffies;
5021 /* The sequence is:
5023 * rtnl_lock();
5024 * ...
5025 * register_netdevice(x1);
5026 * register_netdevice(x2);
5027 * ...
5028 * unregister_netdevice(y1);
5029 * unregister_netdevice(y2);
5030 * ...
5031 * rtnl_unlock();
5032 * free_netdev(y1);
5033 * free_netdev(y2);
5035 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock().
5036 * This allows us to deal with problems:
5037 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
5038 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
5039 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
5040 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
5042 * We must not return until all unregister events added during
5043 * the interval the lock was held have been completed.
5045 void netdev_run_todo(void)
5047 struct list_head list;
5049 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
5050 list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
5052 __rtnl_unlock();
5054 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
5055 struct net_device *dev
5056 = list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list);
5057 list_del(&dev->todo_list);
5059 if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
5060 printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
5061 dev->name, dev->reg_state);
5062 dump_stack();
5063 continue;
5066 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
5068 on_each_cpu(flush_backlog, dev, 1);
5070 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);
5072 /* paranoia */
5073 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
5074 WARN_ON(dev->ip_ptr);
5075 WARN_ON(dev->ip6_ptr);
5076 WARN_ON(dev->dn_ptr);
5078 if (dev->destructor)
5079 dev->destructor(dev);
5081 /* Free network device */
5082 kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj);
5087 * dev_get_stats - get network device statistics
5088 * @dev: device to get statistics from
5090 * Get network statistics from device. The device driver may provide
5091 * its own method by setting dev->netdev_ops->get_stats; otherwise
5092 * the internal statistics structure is used.
5094 const struct net_device_stats *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
5096 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
5098 if (ops->ndo_get_stats)
5099 return ops->ndo_get_stats(dev);
5100 else {
5101 unsigned long tx_bytes = 0, tx_packets = 0, tx_dropped = 0;
5102 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
5103 unsigned int i;
5104 struct netdev_queue *txq;
5106 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
5107 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
5108 tx_bytes += txq->tx_bytes;
5109 tx_packets += txq->tx_packets;
5110 tx_dropped += txq->tx_dropped;
5112 if (tx_bytes || tx_packets || tx_dropped) {
5113 stats->tx_bytes = tx_bytes;
5114 stats->tx_packets = tx_packets;
5115 stats->tx_dropped = tx_dropped;
5117 return stats;
5120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_stats);
5122 static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev,
5123 struct netdev_queue *queue,
5124 void *_unused)
5126 queue->dev = dev;
5129 static void netdev_init_queues(struct net_device *dev)
5131 netdev_init_one_queue(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL);
5132 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL);
5133 spin_lock_init(&dev->tx_global_lock);
5137 * alloc_netdev_mq - allocate network device
5138 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
5139 * @name: device name format string
5140 * @setup: callback to initialize device
5141 * @queue_count: the number of subqueues to allocate
5143 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
5144 * and performs basic initialization. Also allocates subquue structs
5145 * for each queue on the device at the end of the netdevice.
5147 struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
5148 void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int queue_count)
5150 struct netdev_queue *tx;
5151 struct net_device *dev;
5152 size_t alloc_size;
5153 struct net_device *p;
5155 BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name));
5157 alloc_size = sizeof(struct net_device);
5158 if (sizeof_priv) {
5159 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */
5160 alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, NETDEV_ALIGN);
5161 alloc_size += sizeof_priv;
5163 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */
5164 alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN - 1;
5166 p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
5167 if (!p) {
5168 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
5169 return NULL;
5172 tx = kcalloc(queue_count, sizeof(struct netdev_queue), GFP_KERNEL);
5173 if (!tx) {
5174 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate "
5175 "tx qdiscs.\n");
5176 goto free_p;
5179 dev = PTR_ALIGN(p, NETDEV_ALIGN);
5180 dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
5182 if (dev_addr_init(dev))
5183 goto free_tx;
5185 dev_unicast_init(dev);
5187 dev_net_set(dev, &init_net);
5189 dev->_tx = tx;
5190 dev->num_tx_queues = queue_count;
5191 dev->real_num_tx_queues = queue_count;
5193 dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
5195 netdev_init_queues(dev);
5197 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list);
5198 dev->priv_flags = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
5199 setup(dev);
5200 strcpy(dev->name, name);
5201 return dev;
5203 free_tx:
5204 kfree(tx);
5206 free_p:
5207 kfree(p);
5208 return NULL;
5210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mq);
5213 * free_netdev - free network device
5214 * @dev: device
5216 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
5217 * interface. The reference to the device object is released.
5218 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
5220 void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
5222 struct napi_struct *p, *n;
5224 release_net(dev_net(dev));
5226 kfree(dev->_tx);
5228 /* Flush device addresses */
5229 dev_addr_flush(dev);
5231 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dev->napi_list, dev_list)
5232 netif_napi_del(p);
5234 /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
5235 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
5236 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
5237 return;
5240 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
5241 dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;
5243 /* will free via device release */
5244 put_device(&dev->dev);
5246 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
5249 * synchronize_net - Synchronize with packet receive processing
5251 * Wait for packets currently being received to be done.
5252 * Does not block later packets from starting.
5254 void synchronize_net(void)
5256 might_sleep();
5257 synchronize_rcu();
5259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
5262 * unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
5263 * @dev: device
5265 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
5266 * from the kernel tables.
5268 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
5269 * unregister_netdev() instead of this.
5272 void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
5274 ASSERT_RTNL();
5276 rollback_registered(dev);
5277 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
5278 net_set_todo(dev);
5280 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice);
5283 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
5284 * @dev: device
5286 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
5287 * from the kernel tables.
5289 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
5290 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not
5291 * unregister_netdevice.
5293 void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
5295 rtnl_lock();
5296 unregister_netdevice(dev);
5297 rtnl_unlock();
5299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);
5302 * dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace
5303 * @dev: device
5304 * @net: network namespace
5305 * @pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name
5306 * is already taken in the destination network namespace.
5308 * This function shuts down a device interface and moves it
5309 * to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on
5310 * a failure a netagive errno code is returned.
5312 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.
5315 int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat)
5317 char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
5318 const char *destname;
5319 int err;
5321 ASSERT_RTNL();
5323 /* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */
5324 err = -EINVAL;
5325 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
5326 goto out;
5328 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
5329 /* Don't allow real devices to be moved when sysfs
5330 * is enabled.
5332 err = -EINVAL;
5333 if (dev->dev.parent)
5334 goto out;
5335 #endif
5337 /* Ensure the device has been registrered */
5338 err = -EINVAL;
5339 if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
5340 goto out;
5342 /* Get out if there is nothing todo */
5343 err = 0;
5344 if (net_eq(dev_net(dev), net))
5345 goto out;
5347 /* Pick the destination device name, and ensure
5348 * we can use it in the destination network namespace.
5350 err = -EEXIST;
5351 destname = dev->name;
5352 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname)) {
5353 /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
5354 if (!pat)
5355 goto out;
5356 if (!dev_valid_name(pat))
5357 goto out;
5358 if (strchr(pat, '%')) {
5359 if (__dev_alloc_name(net, pat, buf) < 0)
5360 goto out;
5361 destname = buf;
5362 } else
5363 destname = pat;
5364 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname))
5365 goto out;
5369 * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice.
5372 /* If device is running close it first. */
5373 dev_close(dev);
5375 /* And unlink it from device chain */
5376 err = -ENODEV;
5377 unlist_netdevice(dev);
5379 synchronize_net();
5381 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
5382 dev_shutdown(dev);
5384 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
5385 this device. They should clean all the things.
5387 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
5390 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains
5392 dev_unicast_flush(dev);
5393 dev_addr_discard(dev);
5395 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
5397 /* Actually switch the network namespace */
5398 dev_net_set(dev, net);
5400 /* Assign the new device name */
5401 if (destname != dev->name)
5402 strcpy(dev->name, destname);
5404 /* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */
5405 if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex)) {
5406 int iflink = (dev->iflink == dev->ifindex);
5407 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
5408 if (iflink)
5409 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
5412 /* Fixup kobjects */
5413 err = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
5414 WARN_ON(err);
5416 /* Add the device back in the hashes */
5417 list_netdevice(dev);
5419 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
5420 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
5423 * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network
5424 * device is fully setup before sending notifications.
5426 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U);
5428 synchronize_net();
5429 err = 0;
5430 out:
5431 return err;
5433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_change_net_namespace);
5435 static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
5436 unsigned long action,
5437 void *ocpu)
5439 struct sk_buff **list_skb;
5440 struct Qdisc **list_net;
5441 struct sk_buff *skb;
5442 unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu;
5443 struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd;
5445 if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
5446 return NOTIFY_OK;
5448 local_irq_disable();
5449 cpu = smp_processor_id();
5450 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
5451 oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);
5453 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */
5454 list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
5455 while (*list_skb)
5456 list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
5457 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
5458 *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
5459 oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;
5461 /* Find end of our output_queue. */
5462 list_net = &sd->output_queue;
5463 while (*list_net)
5464 list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched;
5465 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
5466 *list_net = oldsd->output_queue;
5467 oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
5469 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
5470 local_irq_enable();
5472 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
5473 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue)))
5474 netif_rx(skb);
5476 return NOTIFY_OK;
5481 * netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one
5482 * @all: current feature set
5483 * @one: new feature set
5484 * @mask: mask feature set
5486 * Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set
5487 * @one to the master device with current feature set @all. Will not
5488 * enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set.
5490 unsigned long netdev_increment_features(unsigned long all, unsigned long one,
5491 unsigned long mask)
5493 /* If device needs checksumming, downgrade to it. */
5494 if (all & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM))
5495 all ^= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | (one & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM);
5496 else if (mask & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM) {
5497 /* If one device supports v4/v6 checksumming, set for all. */
5498 if (one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) &&
5499 !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
5500 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
5501 all |= one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
5504 /* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */
5505 if (one & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM && !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
5506 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
5507 all |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
5511 one |= NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
5513 one |= all & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
5514 all &= one | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_GSO;
5515 all |= one & mask & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
5517 return all;
5519 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features);
5521 static struct hlist_head *netdev_create_hash(void)
5523 int i;
5524 struct hlist_head *hash;
5526 hash = kmalloc(sizeof(*hash) * NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL);
5527 if (hash != NULL)
5528 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++)
5529 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]);
5531 return hash;
5534 /* Initialize per network namespace state */
5535 static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net)
5537 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head);
5539 net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash();
5540 if (net->dev_name_head == NULL)
5541 goto err_name;
5543 net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash();
5544 if (net->dev_index_head == NULL)
5545 goto err_idx;
5547 return 0;
5549 err_idx:
5550 kfree(net->dev_name_head);
5551 err_name:
5552 return -ENOMEM;
5556 * netdev_drivername - network driver for the device
5557 * @dev: network device
5558 * @buffer: buffer for resulting name
5559 * @len: size of buffer
5561 * Determine network driver for device.
5563 char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev, char *buffer, int len)
5565 const struct device_driver *driver;
5566 const struct device *parent;
5568 if (len <= 0 || !buffer)
5569 return buffer;
5570 buffer[0] = 0;
5572 parent = dev->dev.parent;
5574 if (!parent)
5575 return buffer;
5577 driver = parent->driver;
5578 if (driver && driver->name)
5579 strlcpy(buffer, driver->name, len);
5580 return buffer;
5583 static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net)
5585 kfree(net->dev_name_head);
5586 kfree(net->dev_index_head);
5589 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = {
5590 .init = netdev_init,
5591 .exit = netdev_exit,
5594 static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net)
5596 struct net_device *dev;
5598 * Push all migratable of the network devices back to the
5599 * initial network namespace
5601 rtnl_lock();
5602 restart:
5603 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
5604 int err;
5605 char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ];
5607 /* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */
5608 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
5609 continue;
5611 /* Delete virtual devices */
5612 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops && dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink) {
5613 dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(dev);
5614 goto restart;
5617 /* Push remaing network devices to init_net */
5618 snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex);
5619 err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name);
5620 if (err) {
5621 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n",
5622 __func__, dev->name, err);
5623 BUG();
5625 goto restart;
5627 rtnl_unlock();
5630 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = {
5631 .exit = default_device_exit,
5635 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
5636 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
5637 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
5642 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
5643 * to take the rtnl semaphore.
5645 static int __init net_dev_init(void)
5647 int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
5649 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);
5651 if (dev_proc_init())
5652 goto out;
5654 if (netdev_kobject_init())
5655 goto out;
5657 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
5658 for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++)
5659 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);
5661 if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops))
5662 goto out;
5665 * Initialise the packet receive queues.
5668 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
5669 struct softnet_data *queue;
5671 queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
5672 skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
5673 queue->completion_queue = NULL;
5674 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list);
5676 queue->backlog.poll = process_backlog;
5677 queue->backlog.weight = weight_p;
5678 queue->backlog.gro_list = NULL;
5679 queue->backlog.gro_count = 0;
5682 dev_boot_phase = 0;
5684 /* The loopback device is special if any other network devices
5685 * is present in a network namespace the loopback device must
5686 * be present. Since we now dynamically allocate and free the
5687 * loopback device ensure this invariant is maintained by
5688 * keeping the loopback device as the first device on the
5689 * list of network devices. Ensuring the loopback devices
5690 * is the first device that appears and the last network device
5691 * that disappears.
5693 if (register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops))
5694 goto out;
5696 if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops))
5697 goto out;
5699 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action);
5700 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action);
5702 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0);
5703 dst_init();
5704 dev_mcast_init();
5705 rc = 0;
5706 out:
5707 return rc;
5710 subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
5712 static int __init initialize_hashrnd(void)
5714 get_random_bytes(&skb_tx_hashrnd, sizeof(skb_tx_hashrnd));
5715 return 0;
5718 late_initcall_sync(initialize_hashrnd);