xen mmu: fix a race window causing leave_mm BUG()
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_ipv4.c
blob02f583b3744a7b633743e8c998ba1b3b0081a3fb
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
8 * IPv4 specific functions
11 * code split from:
12 * linux/ipv4/tcp.c
13 * linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
14 * linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
16 * See tcp.c for author information
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
25 * Changes:
26 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
27 * This code is dedicated to John Dyson.
28 * David S. Miller : Change semantics of established hash,
29 * half is devoted to TIME_WAIT sockets
30 * and the rest go in the other half.
31 * Andi Kleen : Add support for syncookies and fixed
32 * some bugs: ip options weren't passed to
33 * the TCP layer, missed a check for an
34 * ACK bit.
35 * Andi Kleen : Implemented fast path mtu discovery.
36 * Fixed many serious bugs in the
37 * request_sock handling and moved
38 * most of it into the af independent code.
39 * Added tail drop and some other bugfixes.
40 * Added new listen semantics.
41 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
42 * Juan Jose Ciarlante: ip_dynaddr bits
43 * Andi Kleen: various fixes.
44 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year
45 * coma.
46 * Andi Kleen : Fix new listen.
47 * Andi Kleen : Fix accept error reporting.
48 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
49 * Alexey Kuznetsov allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
50 * a single port at the same time.
54 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
55 #include <linux/types.h>
56 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
57 #include <linux/module.h>
58 #include <linux/random.h>
59 #include <linux/cache.h>
60 #include <linux/jhash.h>
61 #include <linux/init.h>
62 #include <linux/times.h>
63 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
66 #include <net/icmp.h>
67 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
68 #include <net/tcp.h>
69 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
70 #include <net/ipv6.h>
71 #include <net/inet_common.h>
72 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
73 #include <net/xfrm.h>
74 #include <net/netdma.h>
76 #include <linux/inet.h>
77 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
78 #include <linux/stddef.h>
79 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
80 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
82 #include <linux/crypto.h>
83 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
85 int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse __read_mostly;
86 int sysctl_tcp_low_latency __read_mostly;
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_low_latency);
90 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
91 static struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
92 __be32 addr);
93 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
94 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, struct tcphdr *th);
95 #else
96 static inline
97 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr)
99 return NULL;
101 #endif
103 struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_hashinfo);
106 static inline __u32 tcp_v4_init_sequence(struct sk_buff *skb)
108 return secure_tcp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
109 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
110 tcp_hdr(skb)->dest,
111 tcp_hdr(skb)->source);
114 int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp)
116 const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sktw);
117 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
119 /* With PAWS, it is safe from the viewpoint
120 of data integrity. Even without PAWS it is safe provided sequence
121 spaces do not overlap i.e. at data rates <= 80Mbit/sec.
123 Actually, the idea is close to VJ's one, only timestamp cache is
124 held not per host, but per port pair and TW bucket is used as state
125 holder.
127 If TW bucket has been already destroyed we fall back to VJ's scheme
128 and use initial timestamp retrieved from peer table.
130 if (tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
131 (twp == NULL || (sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse &&
132 get_seconds() - tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp > 1))) {
133 tp->write_seq = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
134 if (tp->write_seq == 0)
135 tp->write_seq = 1;
136 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
137 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
138 sock_hold(sktw);
139 return 1;
142 return 0;
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_unique);
146 /* This will initiate an outgoing connection. */
147 int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
149 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
150 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
151 struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
152 struct rtable *rt;
153 __be32 daddr, nexthop;
154 int tmp;
155 int err;
157 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
158 return -EINVAL;
160 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
161 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
163 nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
164 if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr) {
165 if (!daddr)
166 return -EINVAL;
167 nexthop = inet->opt->faddr;
170 tmp = ip_route_connect(&rt, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
171 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
172 IPPROTO_TCP,
173 inet->inet_sport, usin->sin_port, sk, 1);
174 if (tmp < 0) {
175 if (tmp == -ENETUNREACH)
176 IP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
177 return tmp;
180 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
181 ip_rt_put(rt);
182 return -ENETUNREACH;
185 if (!inet->opt || !inet->opt->srr)
186 daddr = rt->rt_dst;
188 if (!inet->inet_saddr)
189 inet->inet_saddr = rt->rt_src;
190 inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
192 if (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && inet->inet_daddr != daddr) {
193 /* Reset inherited state */
194 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = 0;
195 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
196 tp->write_seq = 0;
199 if (tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
200 !tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && rt->rt_dst == daddr) {
201 struct inet_peer *peer = rt_get_peer(rt);
203 * VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen from
204 * the destination in peer table, when entering state
205 * TIME-WAIT * and initialize rx_opt.ts_recent from it,
206 * when trying new connection.
208 if (peer) {
209 inet_peer_refcheck(peer);
210 if ((u32)get_seconds() - peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= TCP_PAWS_MSL) {
211 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = peer->tcp_ts_stamp;
212 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = peer->tcp_ts;
217 inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
218 inet->inet_daddr = daddr;
220 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
221 if (inet->opt)
222 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet->opt->optlen;
224 tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
226 /* Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
227 * However we set state to SYN-SENT and not releasing socket
228 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
229 * complete initialization after this.
231 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_SYN_SENT);
232 err = inet_hash_connect(&tcp_death_row, sk);
233 if (err)
234 goto failure;
236 err = ip_route_newports(&rt, IPPROTO_TCP,
237 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
238 if (err)
239 goto failure;
241 /* OK, now commit destination to socket. */
242 sk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
243 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
245 if (!tp->write_seq)
246 tp->write_seq = secure_tcp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
247 inet->inet_daddr,
248 inet->inet_sport,
249 usin->sin_port);
251 inet->inet_id = tp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
253 err = tcp_connect(sk);
254 rt = NULL;
255 if (err)
256 goto failure;
258 return 0;
260 failure:
262 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port,
263 * if necessary.
265 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
266 ip_rt_put(rt);
267 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
268 inet->inet_dport = 0;
269 return err;
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_connect);
274 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
276 static void do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk, struct iphdr *iph, u32 mtu)
278 struct dst_entry *dst;
279 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
281 /* We are not interested in TCP_LISTEN and open_requests (SYN-ACKs
282 * send out by Linux are always <576bytes so they should go through
283 * unfragmented).
285 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
286 return;
288 /* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
289 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
290 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
291 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
292 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
294 if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
295 return;
297 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);
299 /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
300 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
302 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
303 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
305 mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
307 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
308 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
309 tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
311 /* Resend the TCP packet because it's
312 * clear that the old packet has been
313 * dropped. This is the new "fast" path mtu
314 * discovery.
316 tcp_simple_retransmit(sk);
317 } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
321 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
322 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
323 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
324 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. After adjustment
325 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We need
326 * to find the appropriate port.
328 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
329 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
330 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
331 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
332 * is probably better.
336 void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *icmp_skb, u32 info)
338 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)icmp_skb->data;
339 struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)(icmp_skb->data + (iph->ihl << 2));
340 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
341 struct tcp_sock *tp;
342 struct inet_sock *inet;
343 const int type = icmp_hdr(icmp_skb)->type;
344 const int code = icmp_hdr(icmp_skb)->code;
345 struct sock *sk;
346 struct sk_buff *skb;
347 __u32 seq;
348 __u32 remaining;
349 int err;
350 struct net *net = dev_net(icmp_skb->dev);
352 if (icmp_skb->len < (iph->ihl << 2) + 8) {
353 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
354 return;
357 sk = inet_lookup(net, &tcp_hashinfo, iph->daddr, th->dest,
358 iph->saddr, th->source, inet_iif(icmp_skb));
359 if (!sk) {
360 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
361 return;
363 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
364 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
365 return;
368 bh_lock_sock(sk);
369 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
370 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
372 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
373 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
375 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
376 goto out;
378 if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
379 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
380 goto out;
383 icsk = inet_csk(sk);
384 tp = tcp_sk(sk);
385 seq = ntohl(th->seq);
386 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
387 !between(seq, tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt)) {
388 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
389 goto out;
392 switch (type) {
393 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
394 /* Just silently ignore these. */
395 goto out;
396 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
397 err = EPROTO;
398 break;
399 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
400 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
401 goto out;
403 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
404 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
405 do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
406 goto out;
409 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
410 /* check if icmp_skb allows revert of backoff
411 * (see draft-zimmermann-tcp-lcd) */
412 if (code != ICMP_NET_UNREACH && code != ICMP_HOST_UNREACH)
413 break;
414 if (seq != tp->snd_una || !icsk->icsk_retransmits ||
415 !icsk->icsk_backoff)
416 break;
418 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
419 break;
421 icsk->icsk_backoff--;
422 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = __tcp_set_rto(tp) <<
423 icsk->icsk_backoff;
424 tcp_bound_rto(sk);
426 skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
427 BUG_ON(!skb);
429 remaining = icsk->icsk_rto - min(icsk->icsk_rto,
430 tcp_time_stamp - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when);
432 if (remaining) {
433 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
434 remaining, TCP_RTO_MAX);
435 } else {
436 /* RTO revert clocked out retransmission.
437 * Will retransmit now */
438 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
441 break;
442 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
443 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
444 break;
445 default:
446 goto out;
449 switch (sk->sk_state) {
450 struct request_sock *req, **prev;
451 case TCP_LISTEN:
452 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
453 goto out;
455 req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, th->dest,
456 iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
457 if (!req)
458 goto out;
460 /* ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get
461 an established socket here.
463 WARN_ON(req->sk);
465 if (seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn) {
466 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
467 goto out;
471 * Still in SYN_RECV, just remove it silently.
472 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
473 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
474 * errors returned from accept().
476 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
477 goto out;
479 case TCP_SYN_SENT:
480 case TCP_SYN_RECV: /* Cannot happen.
481 It can f.e. if SYNs crossed.
483 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
484 sk->sk_err = err;
486 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
488 tcp_done(sk);
489 } else {
490 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
492 goto out;
495 /* If we've already connected we will keep trying
496 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
498 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
499 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
500 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
502 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
503 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
504 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
505 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
507 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
508 * --ANK (980905)
511 inet = inet_sk(sk);
512 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
513 sk->sk_err = err;
514 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
515 } else { /* Only an error on timeout */
516 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
519 out:
520 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
521 sock_put(sk);
524 static void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
525 __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
527 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
529 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
530 th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len, saddr, daddr, 0);
531 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
532 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
533 } else {
534 th->check = tcp_v4_check(skb->len, saddr, daddr,
535 csum_partial(th,
536 th->doff << 2,
537 skb->csum));
541 /* This routine computes an IPv4 TCP checksum. */
542 void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
544 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
546 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr);
548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_send_check);
550 int tcp_v4_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
552 const struct iphdr *iph;
553 struct tcphdr *th;
555 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
556 return -EINVAL;
558 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
559 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
561 th->check = 0;
562 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
563 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
564 return 0;
568 * This routine will send an RST to the other tcp.
570 * Someone asks: why I NEVER use socket parameters (TOS, TTL etc.)
571 * for reset.
572 * Answer: if a packet caused RST, it is not for a socket
573 * existing in our system, if it is matched to a socket,
574 * it is just duplicate segment or bug in other side's TCP.
575 * So that we build reply only basing on parameters
576 * arrived with segment.
577 * Exception: precedence violation. We do not implement it in any case.
580 static void tcp_v4_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
582 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
583 struct {
584 struct tcphdr th;
585 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
586 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)];
587 #endif
588 } rep;
589 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
590 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
591 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
592 #endif
593 struct net *net;
595 /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
596 if (th->rst)
597 return;
599 if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
600 return;
602 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
603 memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
604 rep.th.dest = th->source;
605 rep.th.source = th->dest;
606 rep.th.doff = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
607 rep.th.rst = 1;
609 if (th->ack) {
610 rep.th.seq = th->ack_seq;
611 } else {
612 rep.th.ack = 1;
613 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ntohl(th->seq) + th->syn + th->fin +
614 skb->len - (th->doff << 2));
617 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
618 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
619 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
621 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
622 key = sk ? tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr) : NULL;
623 if (key) {
624 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
625 (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
626 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
627 TCPOLEN_MD5SIG);
628 /* Update length and the length the header thinks exists */
629 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
630 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
632 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[1],
633 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
634 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
636 #endif
637 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
638 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
639 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
640 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
641 arg.flags = (sk && inet_sk(sk)->transparent) ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0;
643 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
644 ip_send_reply(net->ipv4.tcp_sock, skb,
645 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
647 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
648 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
651 /* The code following below sending ACKs in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT states
652 outside socket context is ugly, certainly. What can I do?
655 static void tcp_v4_send_ack(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u32 ack,
656 u32 win, u32 ts, int oif,
657 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
658 int reply_flags)
660 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
661 struct {
662 struct tcphdr th;
663 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED >> 2)
664 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
665 + (TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)
666 #endif
668 } rep;
669 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
670 struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
672 memset(&rep.th, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
673 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
675 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
676 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
677 if (ts) {
678 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
679 (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
680 TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
681 rep.opt[1] = htonl(tcp_time_stamp);
682 rep.opt[2] = htonl(ts);
683 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
686 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
687 rep.th.dest = th->source;
688 rep.th.source = th->dest;
689 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
690 rep.th.seq = htonl(seq);
691 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ack);
692 rep.th.ack = 1;
693 rep.th.window = htons(win);
695 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
696 if (key) {
697 int offset = (ts) ? 3 : 0;
699 rep.opt[offset++] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
700 (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
701 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
702 TCPOLEN_MD5SIG);
703 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
704 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len/4;
706 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[offset],
707 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
708 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
710 #endif
711 arg.flags = reply_flags;
712 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
713 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
714 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
715 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
716 if (oif)
717 arg.bound_dev_if = oif;
719 ip_send_reply(net->ipv4.tcp_sock, skb,
720 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
722 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
725 static void tcp_v4_timewait_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
727 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
728 struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
730 tcp_v4_send_ack(skb, tcptw->tw_snd_nxt, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt,
731 tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd >> tw->tw_rcv_wscale,
732 tcptw->tw_ts_recent,
733 tw->tw_bound_dev_if,
734 tcp_twsk_md5_key(tcptw),
735 tw->tw_transparent ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0
738 inet_twsk_put(tw);
741 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
742 struct request_sock *req)
744 tcp_v4_send_ack(skb, tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1,
745 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1, req->rcv_wnd,
746 req->ts_recent,
748 tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr),
749 inet_rsk(req)->no_srccheck ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0);
753 * Send a SYN-ACK after having received a SYN.
754 * This still operates on a request_sock only, not on a big
755 * socket.
757 static int tcp_v4_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
758 struct request_sock *req,
759 struct request_values *rvp)
761 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
762 int err = -1;
763 struct sk_buff * skb;
765 /* First, grab a route. */
766 if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
767 return -1;
769 skb = tcp_make_synack(sk, dst, req, rvp);
771 if (skb) {
772 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, ireq->loc_addr, ireq->rmt_addr);
774 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
775 ireq->rmt_addr,
776 ireq->opt);
777 err = net_xmit_eval(err);
780 dst_release(dst);
781 return err;
784 static int tcp_v4_rtx_synack(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
785 struct request_values *rvp)
787 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_RETRANSSEGS);
788 return tcp_v4_send_synack(sk, NULL, req, rvp);
792 * IPv4 request_sock destructor.
794 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
796 kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
799 static void syn_flood_warning(const struct sk_buff *skb)
801 const char *msg;
803 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
804 if (sysctl_tcp_syncookies)
805 msg = "Sending cookies";
806 else
807 #endif
808 msg = "Dropping request";
810 pr_info("TCP: Possible SYN flooding on port %d. %s.\n",
811 ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->dest), msg);
815 * Save and compile IPv4 options into the request_sock if needed.
817 static struct ip_options *tcp_v4_save_options(struct sock *sk,
818 struct sk_buff *skb)
820 struct ip_options *opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
821 struct ip_options *dopt = NULL;
823 if (opt && opt->optlen) {
824 int opt_size = optlength(opt);
825 dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
826 if (dopt) {
827 if (ip_options_echo(dopt, skb)) {
828 kfree(dopt);
829 dopt = NULL;
833 return dopt;
836 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
838 * RFC2385 MD5 checksumming requires a mapping of
839 * IP address->MD5 Key.
840 * We need to maintain these in the sk structure.
843 /* Find the Key structure for an address. */
844 static struct tcp_md5sig_key *
845 tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr)
847 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
848 int i;
850 if (!tp->md5sig_info || !tp->md5sig_info->entries4)
851 return NULL;
852 for (i = 0; i < tp->md5sig_info->entries4; i++) {
853 if (tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].addr == addr)
854 return &tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].base;
856 return NULL;
859 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
860 struct sock *addr_sk)
862 return tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, inet_sk(addr_sk)->inet_daddr);
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_lookup);
866 static struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_reqsk_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
867 struct request_sock *req)
869 return tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, inet_rsk(req)->rmt_addr);
872 /* This can be called on a newly created socket, from other files */
873 int tcp_v4_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr,
874 u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen)
876 /* Add Key to the list */
877 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
878 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
879 struct tcp4_md5sig_key *keys;
881 key = tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr);
882 if (key) {
883 /* Pre-existing entry - just update that one. */
884 kfree(key->key);
885 key->key = newkey;
886 key->keylen = newkeylen;
887 } else {
888 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
890 if (!tp->md5sig_info) {
891 tp->md5sig_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*tp->md5sig_info),
892 GFP_ATOMIC);
893 if (!tp->md5sig_info) {
894 kfree(newkey);
895 return -ENOMEM;
897 sk_nocaps_add(sk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
899 if (tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(sk) == NULL) {
900 kfree(newkey);
901 return -ENOMEM;
903 md5sig = tp->md5sig_info;
905 if (md5sig->alloced4 == md5sig->entries4) {
906 keys = kmalloc((sizeof(*keys) *
907 (md5sig->entries4 + 1)), GFP_ATOMIC);
908 if (!keys) {
909 kfree(newkey);
910 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
911 return -ENOMEM;
914 if (md5sig->entries4)
915 memcpy(keys, md5sig->keys4,
916 sizeof(*keys) * md5sig->entries4);
918 /* Free old key list, and reference new one */
919 kfree(md5sig->keys4);
920 md5sig->keys4 = keys;
921 md5sig->alloced4++;
923 md5sig->entries4++;
924 md5sig->keys4[md5sig->entries4 - 1].addr = addr;
925 md5sig->keys4[md5sig->entries4 - 1].base.key = newkey;
926 md5sig->keys4[md5sig->entries4 - 1].base.keylen = newkeylen;
928 return 0;
930 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_do_add);
932 static int tcp_v4_md5_add_func(struct sock *sk, struct sock *addr_sk,
933 u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen)
935 return tcp_v4_md5_do_add(sk, inet_sk(addr_sk)->inet_daddr,
936 newkey, newkeylen);
939 int tcp_v4_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr)
941 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
942 int i;
944 for (i = 0; i < tp->md5sig_info->entries4; i++) {
945 if (tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].addr == addr) {
946 /* Free the key */
947 kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].base.key);
948 tp->md5sig_info->entries4--;
950 if (tp->md5sig_info->entries4 == 0) {
951 kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4);
952 tp->md5sig_info->keys4 = NULL;
953 tp->md5sig_info->alloced4 = 0;
954 } else if (tp->md5sig_info->entries4 != i) {
955 /* Need to do some manipulation */
956 memmove(&tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i],
957 &tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i+1],
958 (tp->md5sig_info->entries4 - i) *
959 sizeof(struct tcp4_md5sig_key));
961 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
962 return 0;
965 return -ENOENT;
967 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_do_del);
969 static void tcp_v4_clear_md5_list(struct sock *sk)
971 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
973 /* Free each key, then the set of key keys,
974 * the crypto element, and then decrement our
975 * hold on the last resort crypto.
977 if (tp->md5sig_info->entries4) {
978 int i;
979 for (i = 0; i < tp->md5sig_info->entries4; i++)
980 kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].base.key);
981 tp->md5sig_info->entries4 = 0;
982 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
984 if (tp->md5sig_info->keys4) {
985 kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4);
986 tp->md5sig_info->keys4 = NULL;
987 tp->md5sig_info->alloced4 = 0;
991 static int tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
992 int optlen)
994 struct tcp_md5sig cmd;
995 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&cmd.tcpm_addr;
996 u8 *newkey;
998 if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
999 return -EINVAL;
1001 if (copy_from_user(&cmd, optval, sizeof(cmd)))
1002 return -EFAULT;
1004 if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
1005 return -EINVAL;
1007 if (!cmd.tcpm_key || !cmd.tcpm_keylen) {
1008 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->md5sig_info)
1009 return -ENOENT;
1010 return tcp_v4_md5_do_del(sk, sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
1013 if (cmd.tcpm_keylen > TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN)
1014 return -EINVAL;
1016 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->md5sig_info) {
1017 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1018 struct tcp_md5sig_info *p;
1020 p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), sk->sk_allocation);
1021 if (!p)
1022 return -EINVAL;
1024 tp->md5sig_info = p;
1025 sk_nocaps_add(sk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
1028 newkey = kmemdup(cmd.tcpm_key, cmd.tcpm_keylen, sk->sk_allocation);
1029 if (!newkey)
1030 return -ENOMEM;
1031 return tcp_v4_md5_do_add(sk, sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
1032 newkey, cmd.tcpm_keylen);
1035 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_pseudoheader(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1036 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, int nbytes)
1038 struct tcp4_pseudohdr *bp;
1039 struct scatterlist sg;
1041 bp = &hp->md5_blk.ip4;
1044 * 1. the TCP pseudo-header (in the order: source IP address,
1045 * destination IP address, zero-padded protocol number, and
1046 * segment length)
1048 bp->saddr = saddr;
1049 bp->daddr = daddr;
1050 bp->pad = 0;
1051 bp->protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1052 bp->len = cpu_to_be16(nbytes);
1054 sg_init_one(&sg, bp, sizeof(*bp));
1055 return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(*bp));
1058 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1059 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, struct tcphdr *th)
1061 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1062 struct hash_desc *desc;
1064 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1065 if (!hp)
1066 goto clear_hash_noput;
1067 desc = &hp->md5_desc;
1069 if (crypto_hash_init(desc))
1070 goto clear_hash;
1071 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_pseudoheader(hp, daddr, saddr, th->doff << 2))
1072 goto clear_hash;
1073 if (tcp_md5_hash_header(hp, th))
1074 goto clear_hash;
1075 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1076 goto clear_hash;
1077 if (crypto_hash_final(desc, md5_hash))
1078 goto clear_hash;
1080 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1081 return 0;
1083 clear_hash:
1084 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1085 clear_hash_noput:
1086 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1087 return 1;
1090 int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1091 struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
1092 struct sk_buff *skb)
1094 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1095 struct hash_desc *desc;
1096 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1097 __be32 saddr, daddr;
1099 if (sk) {
1100 saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr;
1101 daddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr;
1102 } else if (req) {
1103 saddr = inet_rsk(req)->loc_addr;
1104 daddr = inet_rsk(req)->rmt_addr;
1105 } else {
1106 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1107 saddr = iph->saddr;
1108 daddr = iph->daddr;
1111 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1112 if (!hp)
1113 goto clear_hash_noput;
1114 desc = &hp->md5_desc;
1116 if (crypto_hash_init(desc))
1117 goto clear_hash;
1119 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_pseudoheader(hp, daddr, saddr, skb->len))
1120 goto clear_hash;
1121 if (tcp_md5_hash_header(hp, th))
1122 goto clear_hash;
1123 if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, skb, th->doff << 2))
1124 goto clear_hash;
1125 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1126 goto clear_hash;
1127 if (crypto_hash_final(desc, md5_hash))
1128 goto clear_hash;
1130 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1131 return 0;
1133 clear_hash:
1134 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1135 clear_hash_noput:
1136 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1137 return 1;
1139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb);
1141 static int tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1144 * This gets called for each TCP segment that arrives
1145 * so we want to be efficient.
1146 * We have 3 drop cases:
1147 * o No MD5 hash and one expected.
1148 * o MD5 hash and we're not expecting one.
1149 * o MD5 hash and its wrong.
1151 __u8 *hash_location = NULL;
1152 struct tcp_md5sig_key *hash_expected;
1153 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1154 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1155 int genhash;
1156 unsigned char newhash[16];
1158 hash_expected = tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, iph->saddr);
1159 hash_location = tcp_parse_md5sig_option(th);
1161 /* We've parsed the options - do we have a hash? */
1162 if (!hash_expected && !hash_location)
1163 return 0;
1165 if (hash_expected && !hash_location) {
1166 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5NOTFOUND);
1167 return 1;
1170 if (!hash_expected && hash_location) {
1171 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5UNEXPECTED);
1172 return 1;
1175 /* Okay, so this is hash_expected and hash_location -
1176 * so we need to calculate the checksum.
1178 genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash,
1179 hash_expected,
1180 NULL, NULL, skb);
1182 if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0) {
1183 if (net_ratelimit()) {
1184 printk(KERN_INFO "MD5 Hash failed for (%pI4, %d)->(%pI4, %d)%s\n",
1185 &iph->saddr, ntohs(th->source),
1186 &iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
1187 genhash ? " tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash failed" : "");
1189 return 1;
1191 return 0;
1194 #endif
1196 struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
1197 .family = PF_INET,
1198 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_request_sock),
1199 .rtx_syn_ack = tcp_v4_rtx_synack,
1200 .send_ack = tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack,
1201 .destructor = tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
1202 .send_reset = tcp_v4_send_reset,
1203 .syn_ack_timeout = tcp_syn_ack_timeout,
1206 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1207 static const struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops = {
1208 .md5_lookup = tcp_v4_reqsk_md5_lookup,
1209 .calc_md5_hash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1211 #endif
1213 int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1215 struct tcp_extend_values tmp_ext;
1216 struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
1217 u8 *hash_location;
1218 struct request_sock *req;
1219 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
1220 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1221 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
1222 __be32 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1223 __be32 daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
1224 __u32 isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when;
1225 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1226 int want_cookie = 0;
1227 #else
1228 #define want_cookie 0 /* Argh, why doesn't gcc optimize this :( */
1229 #endif
1231 /* Never answer to SYNs send to broadcast or multicast */
1232 if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
1233 goto drop;
1235 /* TW buckets are converted to open requests without
1236 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
1237 * evidently real one.
1239 if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk) && !isn) {
1240 if (net_ratelimit())
1241 syn_flood_warning(skb);
1242 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1243 if (sysctl_tcp_syncookies) {
1244 want_cookie = 1;
1245 } else
1246 #endif
1247 goto drop;
1250 /* Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
1251 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
1252 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
1253 * timeout.
1255 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
1256 goto drop;
1258 req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&tcp_request_sock_ops);
1259 if (!req)
1260 goto drop;
1262 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1263 tcp_rsk(req)->af_specific = &tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops;
1264 #endif
1266 tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
1267 tmp_opt.mss_clamp = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
1268 tmp_opt.user_mss = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
1269 tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, &hash_location, 0);
1271 if (tmp_opt.cookie_plus > 0 &&
1272 tmp_opt.saw_tstamp &&
1273 !tp->rx_opt.cookie_out_never &&
1274 (sysctl_tcp_cookie_size > 0 ||
1275 (tp->cookie_values != NULL &&
1276 tp->cookie_values->cookie_desired > 0))) {
1277 u8 *c;
1278 u32 *mess = &tmp_ext.cookie_bakery[COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS];
1279 int l = tmp_opt.cookie_plus - TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE;
1281 if (tcp_cookie_generator(&tmp_ext.cookie_bakery[0]) != 0)
1282 goto drop_and_release;
1284 /* Secret recipe starts with IP addresses */
1285 *mess++ ^= (__force u32)daddr;
1286 *mess++ ^= (__force u32)saddr;
1288 /* plus variable length Initiator Cookie */
1289 c = (u8 *)mess;
1290 while (l-- > 0)
1291 *c++ ^= *hash_location++;
1293 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1294 want_cookie = 0; /* not our kind of cookie */
1295 #endif
1296 tmp_ext.cookie_out_never = 0; /* false */
1297 tmp_ext.cookie_plus = tmp_opt.cookie_plus;
1298 } else if (!tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always) {
1299 /* redundant indications, but ensure initialization. */
1300 tmp_ext.cookie_out_never = 1; /* true */
1301 tmp_ext.cookie_plus = 0;
1302 } else {
1303 goto drop_and_release;
1305 tmp_ext.cookie_in_always = tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always;
1307 if (want_cookie && !tmp_opt.saw_tstamp)
1308 tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
1310 tmp_opt.tstamp_ok = tmp_opt.saw_tstamp;
1311 tcp_openreq_init(req, &tmp_opt, skb);
1313 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1314 ireq->loc_addr = daddr;
1315 ireq->rmt_addr = saddr;
1316 ireq->no_srccheck = inet_sk(sk)->transparent;
1317 ireq->opt = tcp_v4_save_options(sk, skb);
1319 if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
1320 goto drop_and_free;
1322 if (!want_cookie || tmp_opt.tstamp_ok)
1323 TCP_ECN_create_request(req, tcp_hdr(skb));
1325 if (want_cookie) {
1326 isn = cookie_v4_init_sequence(sk, skb, &req->mss);
1327 req->cookie_ts = tmp_opt.tstamp_ok;
1328 } else if (!isn) {
1329 struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;
1331 /* VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen
1332 * from the destination in peer table, when entering
1333 * state TIME-WAIT, and check against it before
1334 * accepting new connection request.
1336 * If "isn" is not zero, this request hit alive
1337 * timewait bucket, so that all the necessary checks
1338 * are made in the function processing timewait state.
1340 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp &&
1341 tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
1342 (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) != NULL &&
1343 (peer = rt_get_peer((struct rtable *)dst)) != NULL &&
1344 peer->daddr.a4 == saddr) {
1345 inet_peer_refcheck(peer);
1346 if ((u32)get_seconds() - peer->tcp_ts_stamp < TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
1347 (s32)(peer->tcp_ts - req->ts_recent) >
1348 TCP_PAWS_WINDOW) {
1349 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_PAWSPASSIVEREJECTED);
1350 goto drop_and_release;
1353 /* Kill the following clause, if you dislike this way. */
1354 else if (!sysctl_tcp_syncookies &&
1355 (sysctl_max_syn_backlog - inet_csk_reqsk_queue_len(sk) <
1356 (sysctl_max_syn_backlog >> 2)) &&
1357 (!peer || !peer->tcp_ts_stamp) &&
1358 (!dst || !dst_metric(dst, RTAX_RTT))) {
1359 /* Without syncookies last quarter of
1360 * backlog is filled with destinations,
1361 * proven to be alive.
1362 * It means that we continue to communicate
1363 * to destinations, already remembered
1364 * to the moment of synflood.
1366 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "TCP: drop open request from %pI4/%u\n",
1367 &saddr, ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->source));
1368 goto drop_and_release;
1371 isn = tcp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
1373 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn = isn;
1375 if (tcp_v4_send_synack(sk, dst, req,
1376 (struct request_values *)&tmp_ext) ||
1377 want_cookie)
1378 goto drop_and_free;
1380 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
1381 return 0;
1383 drop_and_release:
1384 dst_release(dst);
1385 drop_and_free:
1386 reqsk_free(req);
1387 drop:
1388 return 0;
1390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_conn_request);
1394 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid synack -
1395 * now create the new socket.
1397 struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1398 struct request_sock *req,
1399 struct dst_entry *dst)
1401 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
1402 struct inet_sock *newinet;
1403 struct tcp_sock *newtp;
1404 struct sock *newsk;
1405 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1406 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1407 #endif
1409 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
1410 goto exit_overflow;
1412 if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
1413 goto exit;
1415 newsk = tcp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
1416 if (!newsk)
1417 goto exit_nonewsk;
1419 newsk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1420 sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
1422 newtp = tcp_sk(newsk);
1423 newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
1424 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1425 newinet->inet_daddr = ireq->rmt_addr;
1426 newinet->inet_rcv_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
1427 newinet->inet_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
1428 newinet->opt = ireq->opt;
1429 ireq->opt = NULL;
1430 newinet->mc_index = inet_iif(skb);
1431 newinet->mc_ttl = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
1432 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
1433 if (newinet->opt)
1434 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = newinet->opt->optlen;
1435 newinet->inet_id = newtp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
1437 tcp_mtup_init(newsk);
1438 tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
1439 newtp->advmss = dst_metric_advmss(dst);
1440 if (tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss &&
1441 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss < newtp->advmss)
1442 newtp->advmss = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss;
1444 tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(newsk);
1446 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1447 /* Copy over the MD5 key from the original socket */
1448 key = tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, newinet->inet_daddr);
1449 if (key != NULL) {
1451 * We're using one, so create a matching key
1452 * on the newsk structure. If we fail to get
1453 * memory, then we end up not copying the key
1454 * across. Shucks.
1456 char *newkey = kmemdup(key->key, key->keylen, GFP_ATOMIC);
1457 if (newkey != NULL)
1458 tcp_v4_md5_do_add(newsk, newinet->inet_daddr,
1459 newkey, key->keylen);
1460 sk_nocaps_add(newsk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
1462 #endif
1464 if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0) {
1465 sock_put(newsk);
1466 goto exit;
1468 __inet_hash_nolisten(newsk, NULL);
1470 return newsk;
1472 exit_overflow:
1473 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
1474 exit_nonewsk:
1475 dst_release(dst);
1476 exit:
1477 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
1478 return NULL;
1480 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock);
1482 static struct sock *tcp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1484 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1485 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1486 struct sock *nsk;
1487 struct request_sock **prev;
1488 /* Find possible connection requests. */
1489 struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, th->source,
1490 iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
1491 if (req)
1492 return tcp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);
1494 nsk = inet_lookup_established(sock_net(sk), &tcp_hashinfo, iph->saddr,
1495 th->source, iph->daddr, th->dest, inet_iif(skb));
1497 if (nsk) {
1498 if (nsk->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
1499 bh_lock_sock(nsk);
1500 return nsk;
1502 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
1503 return NULL;
1506 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1507 if (!th->syn)
1508 sk = cookie_v4_check(sk, skb, &(IPCB(skb)->opt));
1509 #endif
1510 return sk;
1513 static __sum16 tcp_v4_checksum_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
1515 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1517 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
1518 if (!tcp_v4_check(skb->len, iph->saddr,
1519 iph->daddr, skb->csum)) {
1520 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1521 return 0;
1525 skb->csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
1526 skb->len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
1528 if (skb->len <= 76) {
1529 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1531 return 0;
1535 /* The socket must have it's spinlock held when we get
1536 * here.
1538 * We have a potential double-lock case here, so even when
1539 * doing backlog processing we use the BH locking scheme.
1540 * This is because we cannot sleep with the original spinlock
1541 * held.
1543 int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1545 struct sock *rsk;
1546 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1548 * We really want to reject the packet as early as possible
1549 * if:
1550 * o We're expecting an MD5'd packet and this is no MD5 tcp option
1551 * o There is an MD5 option and we're not expecting one
1553 if (tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb))
1554 goto discard;
1555 #endif
1557 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Fast path */
1558 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb->rxhash);
1559 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1560 if (tcp_rcv_established(sk, skb, tcp_hdr(skb), skb->len)) {
1561 rsk = sk;
1562 goto reset;
1564 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1565 return 0;
1568 if (skb->len < tcp_hdrlen(skb) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb))
1569 goto csum_err;
1571 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1572 struct sock *nsk = tcp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
1573 if (!nsk)
1574 goto discard;
1576 if (nsk != sk) {
1577 if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
1578 rsk = nsk;
1579 goto reset;
1581 return 0;
1583 } else
1584 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb->rxhash);
1587 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1588 if (tcp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, tcp_hdr(skb), skb->len)) {
1589 rsk = sk;
1590 goto reset;
1592 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1593 return 0;
1595 reset:
1596 tcp_v4_send_reset(rsk, skb);
1597 discard:
1598 kfree_skb(skb);
1599 /* Be careful here. If this function gets more complicated and
1600 * gcc suffers from register pressure on the x86, sk (in %ebx)
1601 * might be destroyed here. This current version compiles correctly,
1602 * but you have been warned.
1604 return 0;
1606 csum_err:
1607 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1608 goto discard;
1610 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_do_rcv);
1613 * From tcp_input.c
1616 int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1618 const struct iphdr *iph;
1619 struct tcphdr *th;
1620 struct sock *sk;
1621 int ret;
1622 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1624 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
1625 goto discard_it;
1627 /* Count it even if it's bad */
1628 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_INSEGS);
1630 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1631 goto discard_it;
1633 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1635 if (th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
1636 goto bad_packet;
1637 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, th->doff * 4))
1638 goto discard_it;
1640 /* An explanation is required here, I think.
1641 * Packet length and doff are validated by header prediction,
1642 * provided case of th->doff==0 is eliminated.
1643 * So, we defer the checks. */
1644 if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) && tcp_v4_checksum_init(skb))
1645 goto bad_packet;
1647 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1648 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1649 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = ntohl(th->seq);
1650 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + th->syn + th->fin +
1651 skb->len - th->doff * 4);
1652 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
1653 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = 0;
1654 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags = iph->tos;
1655 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = 0;
1657 sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&tcp_hashinfo, skb, th->source, th->dest);
1658 if (!sk)
1659 goto no_tcp_socket;
1661 process:
1662 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
1663 goto do_time_wait;
1665 if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
1666 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
1667 goto discard_and_relse;
1670 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1671 goto discard_and_relse;
1672 nf_reset(skb);
1674 if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
1675 goto discard_and_relse;
1677 skb->dev = NULL;
1679 bh_lock_sock_nested(sk);
1680 ret = 0;
1681 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
1682 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1683 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1684 if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1685 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY);
1686 if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan)
1687 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1688 else
1689 #endif
1691 if (!tcp_prequeue(sk, skb))
1692 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1694 } else if (unlikely(sk_add_backlog(sk, skb))) {
1695 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1696 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPBACKLOGDROP);
1697 goto discard_and_relse;
1699 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1701 sock_put(sk);
1703 return ret;
1705 no_tcp_socket:
1706 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1707 goto discard_it;
1709 if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1710 bad_packet:
1711 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1712 } else {
1713 tcp_v4_send_reset(NULL, skb);
1716 discard_it:
1717 /* Discard frame. */
1718 kfree_skb(skb);
1719 return 0;
1721 discard_and_relse:
1722 sock_put(sk);
1723 goto discard_it;
1725 do_time_wait:
1726 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1727 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1728 goto discard_it;
1731 if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1732 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1733 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1734 goto discard_it;
1736 switch (tcp_timewait_state_process(inet_twsk(sk), skb, th)) {
1737 case TCP_TW_SYN: {
1738 struct sock *sk2 = inet_lookup_listener(dev_net(skb->dev),
1739 &tcp_hashinfo,
1740 iph->daddr, th->dest,
1741 inet_iif(skb));
1742 if (sk2) {
1743 inet_twsk_deschedule(inet_twsk(sk), &tcp_death_row);
1744 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1745 sk = sk2;
1746 goto process;
1748 /* Fall through to ACK */
1750 case TCP_TW_ACK:
1751 tcp_v4_timewait_ack(sk, skb);
1752 break;
1753 case TCP_TW_RST:
1754 goto no_tcp_socket;
1755 case TCP_TW_SUCCESS:;
1757 goto discard_it;
1760 struct inet_peer *tcp_v4_get_peer(struct sock *sk, bool *release_it)
1762 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) __sk_dst_get(sk);
1763 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1764 struct inet_peer *peer;
1766 if (!rt || rt->rt_dst != inet->inet_daddr) {
1767 peer = inet_getpeer_v4(inet->inet_daddr, 1);
1768 *release_it = true;
1769 } else {
1770 if (!rt->peer)
1771 rt_bind_peer(rt, 1);
1772 peer = rt->peer;
1773 *release_it = false;
1776 return peer;
1778 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_get_peer);
1780 void *tcp_v4_tw_get_peer(struct sock *sk)
1782 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
1784 return inet_getpeer_v4(tw->tw_daddr, 1);
1786 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_tw_get_peer);
1788 static struct timewait_sock_ops tcp_timewait_sock_ops = {
1789 .twsk_obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_timewait_sock),
1790 .twsk_unique = tcp_twsk_unique,
1791 .twsk_destructor= tcp_twsk_destructor,
1792 .twsk_getpeer = tcp_v4_tw_get_peer,
1795 const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv4_specific = {
1796 .queue_xmit = ip_queue_xmit,
1797 .send_check = tcp_v4_send_check,
1798 .rebuild_header = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
1799 .conn_request = tcp_v4_conn_request,
1800 .syn_recv_sock = tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock,
1801 .get_peer = tcp_v4_get_peer,
1802 .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr),
1803 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt,
1804 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt,
1805 .addr2sockaddr = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
1806 .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
1807 .bind_conflict = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
1808 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1809 .compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
1810 .compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
1811 #endif
1813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_specific);
1815 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1816 static const struct tcp_sock_af_ops tcp_sock_ipv4_specific = {
1817 .md5_lookup = tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
1818 .calc_md5_hash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1819 .md5_add = tcp_v4_md5_add_func,
1820 .md5_parse = tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys,
1822 #endif
1824 /* NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
1825 * sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
1827 static int tcp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
1829 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1830 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1832 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1833 tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
1834 tcp_prequeue_init(tp);
1836 icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
1837 tp->mdev = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
1839 /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
1840 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
1841 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
1842 * efficiently to them. -DaveM
1844 tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
1846 /* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
1847 * initialization of these values.
1849 tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
1850 tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
1851 tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
1853 tp->reordering = sysctl_tcp_reordering;
1854 icsk->icsk_ca_ops = &tcp_init_congestion_ops;
1856 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
1858 sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
1859 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1861 icsk->icsk_af_ops = &ipv4_specific;
1862 icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
1863 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1864 tp->af_specific = &tcp_sock_ipv4_specific;
1865 #endif
1867 /* TCP Cookie Transactions */
1868 if (sysctl_tcp_cookie_size > 0) {
1869 /* Default, cookies without s_data_payload. */
1870 tp->cookie_values =
1871 kzalloc(sizeof(*tp->cookie_values),
1872 sk->sk_allocation);
1873 if (tp->cookie_values != NULL)
1874 kref_init(&tp->cookie_values->kref);
1876 /* Presumed zeroed, in order of appearance:
1877 * cookie_in_always, cookie_out_never,
1878 * s_data_constant, s_data_in, s_data_out
1880 sk->sk_sndbuf = sysctl_tcp_wmem[1];
1881 sk->sk_rcvbuf = sysctl_tcp_rmem[1];
1883 local_bh_disable();
1884 percpu_counter_inc(&tcp_sockets_allocated);
1885 local_bh_enable();
1887 return 0;
1890 void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1892 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1894 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1896 tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(sk);
1898 /* Cleanup up the write buffer. */
1899 tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1901 /* Cleans up our, hopefully empty, out_of_order_queue. */
1902 __skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1904 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1905 /* Clean up the MD5 key list, if any */
1906 if (tp->md5sig_info) {
1907 tcp_v4_clear_md5_list(sk);
1908 kfree(tp->md5sig_info);
1909 tp->md5sig_info = NULL;
1911 #endif
1913 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1914 /* Cleans up our sk_async_wait_queue */
1915 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1916 #endif
1918 /* Clean prequeue, it must be empty really */
1919 __skb_queue_purge(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1921 /* Clean up a referenced TCP bind bucket. */
1922 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
1923 inet_put_port(sk);
1926 * If sendmsg cached page exists, toss it.
1928 if (sk->sk_sndmsg_page) {
1929 __free_page(sk->sk_sndmsg_page);
1930 sk->sk_sndmsg_page = NULL;
1933 /* TCP Cookie Transactions */
1934 if (tp->cookie_values != NULL) {
1935 kref_put(&tp->cookie_values->kref,
1936 tcp_cookie_values_release);
1937 tp->cookie_values = NULL;
1940 percpu_counter_dec(&tcp_sockets_allocated);
1942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_destroy_sock);
1944 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1945 /* Proc filesystem TCP sock list dumping. */
1947 static inline struct inet_timewait_sock *tw_head(struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
1949 return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL :
1950 list_entry(head->first, struct inet_timewait_sock, tw_node);
1953 static inline struct inet_timewait_sock *tw_next(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
1955 return !is_a_nulls(tw->tw_node.next) ?
1956 hlist_nulls_entry(tw->tw_node.next, typeof(*tw), tw_node) : NULL;
1960 * Get next listener socket follow cur. If cur is NULL, get first socket
1961 * starting from bucket given in st->bucket; when st->bucket is zero the
1962 * very first socket in the hash table is returned.
1964 static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
1966 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
1967 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1968 struct sock *sk = cur;
1969 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
1970 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1971 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1973 if (!sk) {
1974 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
1975 spin_lock_bh(&ilb->lock);
1976 sk = sk_nulls_head(&ilb->head);
1977 st->offset = 0;
1978 goto get_sk;
1980 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
1981 ++st->num;
1982 ++st->offset;
1984 if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ) {
1985 struct request_sock *req = cur;
1987 icsk = inet_csk(st->syn_wait_sk);
1988 req = req->dl_next;
1989 while (1) {
1990 while (req) {
1991 if (req->rsk_ops->family == st->family) {
1992 cur = req;
1993 goto out;
1995 req = req->dl_next;
1997 if (++st->sbucket >= icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt->nr_table_entries)
1998 break;
1999 get_req:
2000 req = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt->syn_table[st->sbucket];
2002 sk = sk_nulls_next(st->syn_wait_sk);
2003 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2004 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2005 } else {
2006 icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2007 read_lock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2008 if (reqsk_queue_len(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
2009 goto start_req;
2010 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2011 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
2013 get_sk:
2014 sk_nulls_for_each_from(sk, node) {
2015 if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2016 continue;
2017 if (sk->sk_family == st->family) {
2018 cur = sk;
2019 goto out;
2021 icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2022 read_lock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2023 if (reqsk_queue_len(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue)) {
2024 start_req:
2025 st->uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
2026 st->syn_wait_sk = sk;
2027 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ;
2028 st->sbucket = 0;
2029 goto get_req;
2031 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2033 spin_unlock_bh(&ilb->lock);
2034 st->offset = 0;
2035 if (++st->bucket < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE) {
2036 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
2037 spin_lock_bh(&ilb->lock);
2038 sk = sk_nulls_head(&ilb->head);
2039 goto get_sk;
2041 cur = NULL;
2042 out:
2043 return cur;
2046 static void *listening_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2048 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2049 void *rc;
2051 st->bucket = 0;
2052 st->offset = 0;
2053 rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
2055 while (rc && *pos) {
2056 rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
2057 --*pos;
2059 return rc;
2062 static inline int empty_bucket(struct tcp_iter_state *st)
2064 return hlist_nulls_empty(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain) &&
2065 hlist_nulls_empty(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].twchain);
2069 * Get first established socket starting from bucket given in st->bucket.
2070 * If st->bucket is zero, the very first socket in the hash is returned.
2072 static void *established_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
2074 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2075 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2076 void *rc = NULL;
2078 st->offset = 0;
2079 for (; st->bucket <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; ++st->bucket) {
2080 struct sock *sk;
2081 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
2082 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
2083 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket);
2085 /* Lockless fast path for the common case of empty buckets */
2086 if (empty_bucket(st))
2087 continue;
2089 spin_lock_bh(lock);
2090 sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain) {
2091 if (sk->sk_family != st->family ||
2092 !net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) {
2093 continue;
2095 rc = sk;
2096 goto out;
2098 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
2099 inet_twsk_for_each(tw, node,
2100 &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].twchain) {
2101 if (tw->tw_family != st->family ||
2102 !net_eq(twsk_net(tw), net)) {
2103 continue;
2105 rc = tw;
2106 goto out;
2108 spin_unlock_bh(lock);
2109 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2111 out:
2112 return rc;
2115 static void *established_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
2117 struct sock *sk = cur;
2118 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
2119 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
2120 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2121 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2123 ++st->num;
2124 ++st->offset;
2126 if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT) {
2127 tw = cur;
2128 tw = tw_next(tw);
2129 get_tw:
2130 while (tw && (tw->tw_family != st->family || !net_eq(twsk_net(tw), net))) {
2131 tw = tw_next(tw);
2133 if (tw) {
2134 cur = tw;
2135 goto out;
2137 spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2138 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2140 /* Look for next non empty bucket */
2141 st->offset = 0;
2142 while (++st->bucket <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask &&
2143 empty_bucket(st))
2145 if (st->bucket > tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask)
2146 return NULL;
2148 spin_lock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2149 sk = sk_nulls_head(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain);
2150 } else
2151 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
2153 sk_nulls_for_each_from(sk, node) {
2154 if (sk->sk_family == st->family && net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2155 goto found;
2158 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
2159 tw = tw_head(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].twchain);
2160 goto get_tw;
2161 found:
2162 cur = sk;
2163 out:
2164 return cur;
2167 static void *established_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2169 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2170 void *rc;
2172 st->bucket = 0;
2173 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2175 while (rc && pos) {
2176 rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2177 --pos;
2179 return rc;
2182 static void *tcp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2184 void *rc;
2185 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2187 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2188 rc = listening_get_idx(seq, &pos);
2190 if (!rc) {
2191 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2192 rc = established_get_idx(seq, pos);
2195 return rc;
2198 static void *tcp_seek_last_pos(struct seq_file *seq)
2200 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2201 int offset = st->offset;
2202 int orig_num = st->num;
2203 void *rc = NULL;
2205 switch (st->state) {
2206 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
2207 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2208 if (st->bucket >= INET_LHTABLE_SIZE)
2209 break;
2210 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2211 rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
2212 while (offset-- && rc)
2213 rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
2214 if (rc)
2215 break;
2216 st->bucket = 0;
2217 /* Fallthrough */
2218 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2219 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
2220 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2221 if (st->bucket > tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask)
2222 break;
2223 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2224 while (offset-- && rc)
2225 rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2228 st->num = orig_num;
2230 return rc;
2233 static void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2235 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2236 void *rc;
2238 if (*pos && *pos == st->last_pos) {
2239 rc = tcp_seek_last_pos(seq);
2240 if (rc)
2241 goto out;
2244 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2245 st->num = 0;
2246 st->bucket = 0;
2247 st->offset = 0;
2248 rc = *pos ? tcp_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2250 out:
2251 st->last_pos = *pos;
2252 return rc;
2255 static void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2257 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2258 void *rc = NULL;
2260 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2261 rc = tcp_get_idx(seq, 0);
2262 goto out;
2265 switch (st->state) {
2266 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
2267 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2268 rc = listening_get_next(seq, v);
2269 if (!rc) {
2270 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2271 st->bucket = 0;
2272 st->offset = 0;
2273 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2275 break;
2276 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2277 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
2278 rc = established_get_next(seq, v);
2279 break;
2281 out:
2282 ++*pos;
2283 st->last_pos = *pos;
2284 return rc;
2287 static void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2289 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2291 switch (st->state) {
2292 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
2293 if (v) {
2294 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(st->syn_wait_sk);
2295 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2297 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2298 if (v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2299 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket].lock);
2300 break;
2301 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
2302 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2303 if (v)
2304 spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2305 break;
2309 static int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2311 struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE(inode)->data;
2312 struct tcp_iter_state *s;
2313 int err;
2315 err = seq_open_net(inode, file, &afinfo->seq_ops,
2316 sizeof(struct tcp_iter_state));
2317 if (err < 0)
2318 return err;
2320 s = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
2321 s->family = afinfo->family;
2322 s->last_pos = 0;
2323 return 0;
2326 int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2328 int rc = 0;
2329 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
2331 afinfo->seq_fops.open = tcp_seq_open;
2332 afinfo->seq_fops.read = seq_read;
2333 afinfo->seq_fops.llseek = seq_lseek;
2334 afinfo->seq_fops.release = seq_release_net;
2336 afinfo->seq_ops.start = tcp_seq_start;
2337 afinfo->seq_ops.next = tcp_seq_next;
2338 afinfo->seq_ops.stop = tcp_seq_stop;
2340 p = proc_create_data(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
2341 &afinfo->seq_fops, afinfo);
2342 if (!p)
2343 rc = -ENOMEM;
2344 return rc;
2346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_register);
2348 void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2350 proc_net_remove(net, afinfo->name);
2352 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_unregister);
2354 static void get_openreq4(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
2355 struct seq_file *f, int i, int uid, int *len)
2357 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
2358 int ttd = req->expires - jiffies;
2360 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2361 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %u %d %p%n",
2363 ireq->loc_addr,
2364 ntohs(inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport),
2365 ireq->rmt_addr,
2366 ntohs(ireq->rmt_port),
2367 TCP_SYN_RECV,
2368 0, 0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */
2369 1, /* timers active (only the expire timer) */
2370 jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd),
2371 req->retrans,
2372 uid,
2373 0, /* non standard timer */
2374 0, /* open_requests have no inode */
2375 atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt),
2376 req,
2377 len);
2380 static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sk, struct seq_file *f, int i, int *len)
2382 int timer_active;
2383 unsigned long timer_expires;
2384 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2385 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2386 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2387 __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
2388 __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
2389 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
2390 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
2391 int rx_queue;
2393 if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS) {
2394 timer_active = 1;
2395 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2396 } else if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_PROBE0) {
2397 timer_active = 4;
2398 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2399 } else if (timer_pending(&sk->sk_timer)) {
2400 timer_active = 2;
2401 timer_expires = sk->sk_timer.expires;
2402 } else {
2403 timer_active = 0;
2404 timer_expires = jiffies;
2407 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
2408 rx_queue = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2409 else
2411 * because we dont lock socket, we might find a transient negative value
2413 rx_queue = max_t(int, tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq, 0);
2415 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX "
2416 "%08X %5d %8d %lu %d %p %lu %lu %u %u %d%n",
2417 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, sk->sk_state,
2418 tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una,
2419 rx_queue,
2420 timer_active,
2421 jiffies_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies),
2422 icsk->icsk_retransmits,
2423 sock_i_uid(sk),
2424 icsk->icsk_probes_out,
2425 sock_i_ino(sk),
2426 atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk,
2427 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_rto),
2428 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_ack.ato),
2429 (icsk->icsk_ack.quick << 1) | icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong,
2430 tp->snd_cwnd,
2431 tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp) ? -1 : tp->snd_ssthresh,
2432 len);
2435 static void get_timewait4_sock(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
2436 struct seq_file *f, int i, int *len)
2438 __be32 dest, src;
2439 __u16 destp, srcp;
2440 int ttd = tw->tw_ttd - jiffies;
2442 if (ttd < 0)
2443 ttd = 0;
2445 dest = tw->tw_daddr;
2446 src = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
2447 destp = ntohs(tw->tw_dport);
2448 srcp = ntohs(tw->tw_sport);
2450 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2451 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %p%n",
2452 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0,
2453 3, jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd), 0, 0, 0, 0,
2454 atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw, len);
2457 #define TMPSZ 150
2459 static int tcp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2461 struct tcp_iter_state *st;
2462 int len;
2464 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2465 seq_printf(seq, "%-*s\n", TMPSZ - 1,
2466 " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
2467 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
2468 "inode");
2469 goto out;
2471 st = seq->private;
2473 switch (st->state) {
2474 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2475 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2476 get_tcp4_sock(v, seq, st->num, &len);
2477 break;
2478 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
2479 get_openreq4(st->syn_wait_sk, v, seq, st->num, st->uid, &len);
2480 break;
2481 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
2482 get_timewait4_sock(v, seq, st->num, &len);
2483 break;
2485 seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", TMPSZ - 1 - len, "");
2486 out:
2487 return 0;
2490 static struct tcp_seq_afinfo tcp4_seq_afinfo = {
2491 .name = "tcp",
2492 .family = AF_INET,
2493 .seq_fops = {
2494 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2496 .seq_ops = {
2497 .show = tcp4_seq_show,
2501 static int __net_init tcp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
2503 return tcp_proc_register(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2506 static void __net_exit tcp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
2508 tcp_proc_unregister(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2511 static struct pernet_operations tcp4_net_ops = {
2512 .init = tcp4_proc_init_net,
2513 .exit = tcp4_proc_exit_net,
2516 int __init tcp4_proc_init(void)
2518 return register_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2521 void tcp4_proc_exit(void)
2523 unregister_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2525 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2527 struct sk_buff **tcp4_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
2529 struct iphdr *iph = skb_gro_network_header(skb);
2531 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
2532 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
2533 if (!tcp_v4_check(skb_gro_len(skb), iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
2534 skb->csum)) {
2535 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
2536 break;
2539 /* fall through */
2540 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
2541 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1;
2542 return NULL;
2545 return tcp_gro_receive(head, skb);
2548 int tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
2550 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2551 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2553 th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len - skb_transport_offset(skb),
2554 iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0);
2555 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
2557 return tcp_gro_complete(skb);
2560 struct proto tcp_prot = {
2561 .name = "TCP",
2562 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2563 .close = tcp_close,
2564 .connect = tcp_v4_connect,
2565 .disconnect = tcp_disconnect,
2566 .accept = inet_csk_accept,
2567 .ioctl = tcp_ioctl,
2568 .init = tcp_v4_init_sock,
2569 .destroy = tcp_v4_destroy_sock,
2570 .shutdown = tcp_shutdown,
2571 .setsockopt = tcp_setsockopt,
2572 .getsockopt = tcp_getsockopt,
2573 .recvmsg = tcp_recvmsg,
2574 .sendmsg = tcp_sendmsg,
2575 .sendpage = tcp_sendpage,
2576 .backlog_rcv = tcp_v4_do_rcv,
2577 .hash = inet_hash,
2578 .unhash = inet_unhash,
2579 .get_port = inet_csk_get_port,
2580 .enter_memory_pressure = tcp_enter_memory_pressure,
2581 .sockets_allocated = &tcp_sockets_allocated,
2582 .orphan_count = &tcp_orphan_count,
2583 .memory_allocated = &tcp_memory_allocated,
2584 .memory_pressure = &tcp_memory_pressure,
2585 .sysctl_mem = sysctl_tcp_mem,
2586 .sysctl_wmem = sysctl_tcp_wmem,
2587 .sysctl_rmem = sysctl_tcp_rmem,
2588 .max_header = MAX_TCP_HEADER,
2589 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_sock),
2590 .slab_flags = SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
2591 .twsk_prot = &tcp_timewait_sock_ops,
2592 .rsk_prot = &tcp_request_sock_ops,
2593 .h.hashinfo = &tcp_hashinfo,
2594 .no_autobind = true,
2595 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2596 .compat_setsockopt = compat_tcp_setsockopt,
2597 .compat_getsockopt = compat_tcp_getsockopt,
2598 #endif
2600 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prot);
2603 static int __net_init tcp_sk_init(struct net *net)
2605 return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->ipv4.tcp_sock,
2606 PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_TCP, net);
2609 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
2611 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.tcp_sock);
2614 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
2616 inet_twsk_purge(&tcp_hashinfo, &tcp_death_row, AF_INET);
2619 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata tcp_sk_ops = {
2620 .init = tcp_sk_init,
2621 .exit = tcp_sk_exit,
2622 .exit_batch = tcp_sk_exit_batch,
2625 void __init tcp_v4_init(void)
2627 inet_hashinfo_init(&tcp_hashinfo);
2628 if (register_pernet_subsys(&tcp_sk_ops))
2629 panic("Failed to create the TCP control socket.\n");