2 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
13 * (C) 2003 - 2006 Dominik Brodowski
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
34 #include "cs_internal.h"
36 /*====================================================================*/
38 /* Module parameters */
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_DEBUG
47 module_param_named(pc_debug
, ds_pc_debug
, int, 0644);
49 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do { \
50 if (ds_pc_debug > (lvl)) \
51 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ds: " fmt , ## arg); \
53 #define ds_dev_dbg(lvl, dev, fmt, arg...) do { \
54 if (ds_pc_debug > (lvl)) \
55 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "ds: " fmt , ## arg); \
58 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
59 #define ds_dev_dbg(lvl, dev, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
62 spinlock_t pcmcia_dev_list_lock
;
64 /*====================================================================*/
66 /* code which was in cs.c before */
68 /* String tables for error messages */
70 typedef struct lookup_t
{
75 static const lookup_t error_table
[] = {
76 { 0, "Operation succeeded" },
77 { -EIO
, "Input/Output error" },
78 { -ENODEV
, "No card present" },
79 { -EINVAL
, "Bad parameter" },
80 { -EACCES
, "Configuration locked" },
81 { -EBUSY
, "Resource in use" },
82 { -ENOSPC
, "No more items" },
83 { -ENOMEM
, "Out of resource" },
87 static const lookup_t service_table
[] = {
88 { AccessConfigurationRegister
, "AccessConfigurationRegister" },
89 { AddSocketServices
, "AddSocketServices" },
90 { AdjustResourceInfo
, "AdjustResourceInfo" },
91 { CheckEraseQueue
, "CheckEraseQueue" },
92 { CloseMemory
, "CloseMemory" },
93 { DeregisterClient
, "DeregisterClient" },
94 { DeregisterEraseQueue
, "DeregisterEraseQueue" },
95 { GetCardServicesInfo
, "GetCardServicesInfo" },
96 { GetClientInfo
, "GetClientInfo" },
97 { GetConfigurationInfo
, "GetConfigurationInfo" },
98 { GetEventMask
, "GetEventMask" },
99 { GetFirstClient
, "GetFirstClient" },
100 { GetFirstRegion
, "GetFirstRegion" },
101 { GetFirstTuple
, "GetFirstTuple" },
102 { GetNextClient
, "GetNextClient" },
103 { GetNextRegion
, "GetNextRegion" },
104 { GetNextTuple
, "GetNextTuple" },
105 { GetStatus
, "GetStatus" },
106 { GetTupleData
, "GetTupleData" },
107 { MapMemPage
, "MapMemPage" },
108 { ModifyConfiguration
, "ModifyConfiguration" },
109 { ModifyWindow
, "ModifyWindow" },
110 { OpenMemory
, "OpenMemory" },
111 { ParseTuple
, "ParseTuple" },
112 { ReadMemory
, "ReadMemory" },
113 { RegisterClient
, "RegisterClient" },
114 { RegisterEraseQueue
, "RegisterEraseQueue" },
115 { RegisterMTD
, "RegisterMTD" },
116 { ReleaseConfiguration
, "ReleaseConfiguration" },
117 { ReleaseIO
, "ReleaseIO" },
118 { ReleaseIRQ
, "ReleaseIRQ" },
119 { ReleaseWindow
, "ReleaseWindow" },
120 { RequestConfiguration
, "RequestConfiguration" },
121 { RequestIO
, "RequestIO" },
122 { RequestIRQ
, "RequestIRQ" },
123 { RequestSocketMask
, "RequestSocketMask" },
124 { RequestWindow
, "RequestWindow" },
125 { ResetCard
, "ResetCard" },
126 { SetEventMask
, "SetEventMask" },
127 { ValidateCIS
, "ValidateCIS" },
128 { WriteMemory
, "WriteMemory" },
129 { BindDevice
, "BindDevice" },
130 { BindMTD
, "BindMTD" },
131 { ReportError
, "ReportError" },
132 { SuspendCard
, "SuspendCard" },
133 { ResumeCard
, "ResumeCard" },
134 { EjectCard
, "EjectCard" },
135 { InsertCard
, "InsertCard" },
136 { ReplaceCIS
, "ReplaceCIS" }
139 const char *pcmcia_error_func(int func
)
143 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(service_table
); i
++)
144 if (service_table
[i
].key
== func
)
145 return service_table
[i
].msg
;
147 return "Unknown service number";
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_error_func
);
151 const char *pcmcia_error_ret(int ret
)
155 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(error_table
); i
++)
156 if (error_table
[i
].key
== ret
)
157 return error_table
[i
].msg
;
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_error_ret
);
163 /*======================================================================*/
167 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
)
169 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
173 if (!p_drv
->probe
|| !p_drv
->remove
)
174 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
175 "function\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
);
177 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
178 for (i
=0; i
<4; i
++) {
179 if (!did
->prod_id
[i
])
182 hash
= crc32(0, did
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(did
->prod_id
[i
]));
183 if (hash
== did
->prod_id_hash
[i
])
186 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
187 "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
188 "be 0x%x\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
, did
->prod_id
[i
],
189 did
->prod_id_hash
[i
], hash
);
190 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: see "
191 "Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
201 /*======================================================================*/
204 struct pcmcia_dynid
{
205 struct list_head node
;
206 struct pcmcia_device_id id
;
210 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
211 * @driver: target device driver
212 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
215 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
216 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
219 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver
*driver
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
221 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
222 struct pcmcia_driver
*pdrv
= to_pcmcia_drv(driver
);
223 __u16 match_flags
, manf_id
, card_id
;
224 __u8 func_id
, function
, device_no
;
225 __u32 prod_id_hash
[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
229 fields
= sscanf(buf
, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
230 &match_flags
, &manf_id
, &card_id
, &func_id
, &function
, &device_no
,
231 &prod_id_hash
[0], &prod_id_hash
[1], &prod_id_hash
[2], &prod_id_hash
[3]);
235 dynid
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
239 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dynid
->node
);
240 dynid
->id
.match_flags
= match_flags
;
241 dynid
->id
.manf_id
= manf_id
;
242 dynid
->id
.card_id
= card_id
;
243 dynid
->id
.func_id
= func_id
;
244 dynid
->id
.function
= function
;
245 dynid
->id
.device_no
= device_no
;
246 memcpy(dynid
->id
.prod_id_hash
, prod_id_hash
, sizeof(__u32
) * 4);
248 spin_lock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
249 list_add_tail(&pdrv
->dynids
.list
, &dynid
->node
);
250 spin_unlock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
252 if (get_driver(&pdrv
->drv
)) {
253 retval
= driver_attach(&pdrv
->drv
);
254 put_driver(&pdrv
->drv
);
261 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id
, S_IWUSR
, NULL
, pcmcia_store_new_id
);
264 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
266 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
, *n
;
268 spin_lock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
269 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid
, n
, &drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
270 list_del(&dynid
->node
);
273 spin_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
277 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
280 if (drv
->probe
!= NULL
)
281 error
= driver_create_file(&drv
->drv
, &driver_attr_new_id
);
287 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
288 * @driver: the &driver being registered
290 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
292 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
299 pcmcia_check_driver(driver
);
301 /* initialize common fields */
302 driver
->drv
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
303 driver
->drv
.owner
= driver
->owner
;
304 spin_lock_init(&driver
->dynids
.lock
);
305 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver
->dynids
.list
);
307 ds_dbg(3, "registering driver %s\n", driver
->drv
.name
);
309 error
= driver_register(&driver
->drv
);
313 error
= pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver
);
315 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver
);
322 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
323 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
325 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
327 ds_dbg(3, "unregistering driver %s\n", driver
->drv
.name
);
328 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
329 pcmcia_free_dynids(driver
);
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver
);
334 /* pcmcia_device handling */
336 struct pcmcia_device
* pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
338 struct device
*tmp_dev
;
339 tmp_dev
= get_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
342 return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev
);
345 void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
348 put_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
351 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref
*ref
)
353 struct config_t
*c
= container_of(ref
, struct config_t
, ref
);
354 ds_dbg(1, "releasing config_t\n");
358 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device
*dev
)
360 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
361 ds_dev_dbg(1, dev
, "releasing device\n");
362 pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev
->socket
);
363 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
364 kref_put(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
, pcmcia_release_function
);
368 static void pcmcia_add_device_later(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, int mfc
)
370 if (!s
->pcmcia_state
.device_add_pending
) {
371 ds_dev_dbg(1, &s
->dev
, "scheduling to add %s secondary"
372 " device to %d\n", mfc
? "mfc" : "pfc", s
->sock
);
373 s
->pcmcia_state
.device_add_pending
= 1;
374 s
->pcmcia_state
.mfc_pfc
= mfc
;
375 schedule_work(&s
->device_add
);
380 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device
* dev
)
382 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
383 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
384 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
;
385 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
;
386 cistpl_config_t cis_config
;
389 dev
= get_device(dev
);
393 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
394 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
397 /* The PCMCIA code passes the match data in via dev->driver_data
398 * which is an ugly hack. Once the driver probe is called it may
399 * and often will overwrite the match data so we must save it first
401 * handle pseudo multifunction devices:
402 * there are at most two pseudo multifunction devices.
403 * if we're matching against the first, schedule a
404 * call which will then check whether there are two
405 * pseudo devices, and if not, add the second one.
407 did
= p_dev
->dev
.driver_data
;
409 ds_dev_dbg(1, dev
, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
);
411 if ((!p_drv
->probe
) || (!p_dev
->function_config
) ||
412 (!try_module_get(p_drv
->owner
))) {
417 /* set up some more device information */
418 ret
= pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
, CISTPL_CONFIG
,
421 p_dev
->conf
.ConfigBase
= cis_config
.base
;
422 p_dev
->conf
.Present
= cis_config
.rmask
[0];
424 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
425 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
426 p_dev
->conf
.ConfigBase
= 0;
427 p_dev
->conf
.Present
= 0;
430 ret
= p_drv
->probe(p_dev
);
432 ds_dev_dbg(1, dev
, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
433 p_drv
->drv
.name
, ret
);
437 if (did
&& (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) &&
438 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
== 1) && (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
439 pcmcia_add_device_later(p_dev
->socket
, 0);
443 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
452 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
454 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, struct pcmcia_device
*leftover
)
456 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
457 struct pcmcia_device
*tmp
;
460 ds_dev_dbg(2, leftover
? &leftover
->dev
: &s
->dev
,
461 "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s
->sock
,
462 leftover
? leftover
->devname
: "");
469 /* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
470 list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev
, tmp
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
) {
471 if (p_dev
== leftover
)
474 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
475 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
477 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
479 ds_dev_dbg(2, &p_dev
->dev
, "unregistering device\n");
480 device_unregister(&p_dev
->dev
);
486 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device
* dev
)
488 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
489 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
490 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
;
493 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
494 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
496 ds_dev_dbg(1, dev
, "removing device\n");
498 /* If we're removing the primary module driving a
499 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
502 did
= p_dev
->dev
.driver_data
;
503 if (did
&& (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) &&
504 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
!= 0) &&
505 (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
506 pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
);
508 /* detach the "instance" */
513 p_drv
->remove(p_dev
);
515 p_dev
->dev_node
= NULL
;
517 /* check for proper unloading */
518 if (p_dev
->_irq
|| p_dev
->_io
|| p_dev
->_locked
)
519 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
520 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
523 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_WIN
; i
++)
524 if (p_dev
->_win
& CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i
))
525 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
526 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
529 /* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
530 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
531 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
538 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
540 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
542 cistpl_manfid_t manf_id
;
543 cistpl_funcid_t func_id
;
544 cistpl_vers_1_t
*vers1
;
547 vers1
= kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1
), GFP_KERNEL
);
551 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
552 CISTPL_MANFID
, &manf_id
)) {
553 p_dev
->manf_id
= manf_id
.manf
;
554 p_dev
->card_id
= manf_id
.card
;
555 p_dev
->has_manf_id
= 1;
556 p_dev
->has_card_id
= 1;
559 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
560 CISTPL_FUNCID
, &func_id
)) {
561 p_dev
->func_id
= func_id
.func
;
562 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
564 /* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
565 * common memory device geometry information, are
566 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
567 cistpl_device_geo_t
*devgeo
;
569 devgeo
= kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo
), GFP_KERNEL
);
574 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
575 CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO
, devgeo
)) {
576 ds_dev_dbg(0, &p_dev
->dev
,
577 "mem device geometry probably means "
579 p_dev
->func_id
= CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY
;
580 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
585 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
, CISTPL_VERS_1
,
587 for (i
=0; i
< vers1
->ns
; i
++) {
591 tmp
= vers1
->str
+ vers1
->ofs
[i
];
593 length
= strlen(tmp
) + 1;
594 if ((length
< 2) || (length
> 255))
597 p_dev
->prod_id
[i
] = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length
,
599 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
602 p_dev
->prod_id
[i
] = strncpy(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
],
612 /* device_add_lock is needed to avoid double registration by cardmgr and kernel.
613 * Serializes pcmcia_device_add; will most likely be removed in future.
615 * While it has the caveat that adding new PCMCIA devices inside(!) device_register()
616 * won't work, this doesn't matter much at the moment: the driver core doesn't
619 static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_add_lock
);
621 struct pcmcia_device
* pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
)
623 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
, *tmp_dev
;
627 s
= pcmcia_get_socket(s
);
631 mutex_lock(&device_add_lock
);
633 ds_dbg(3, "adding device to %d, function %d\n", s
->sock
, function
);
635 /* max of 4 devices per card */
636 if (s
->device_count
== 4)
639 p_dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
644 p_dev
->device_no
= (s
->device_count
++);
645 p_dev
->func
= function
;
647 p_dev
->dev
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
648 p_dev
->dev
.parent
= s
->dev
.parent
;
649 p_dev
->dev
.release
= pcmcia_release_dev
;
650 /* by default don't allow DMA */
651 p_dev
->dma_mask
= DMA_MASK_NONE
;
652 p_dev
->dev
.dma_mask
= &p_dev
->dma_mask
;
653 bus_id_len
= sprintf (p_dev
->dev
.bus_id
, "%d.%d", p_dev
->socket
->sock
, p_dev
->device_no
);
655 p_dev
->devname
= kmalloc(6 + bus_id_len
+ 1, GFP_KERNEL
);
658 sprintf (p_dev
->devname
, "pcmcia%s", p_dev
->dev
.bus_id
);
659 ds_dev_dbg(3, &p_dev
->dev
, "devname is %s\n", p_dev
->devname
);
661 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
664 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
665 * Note that this is serialized by the device_add_lock, so that
666 * only one such struct will be created.
668 list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
)
669 if (p_dev
->func
== tmp_dev
->func
) {
670 p_dev
->function_config
= tmp_dev
->function_config
;
671 kref_get(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
);
674 /* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
675 list_add(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
, &s
->devices_list
);
677 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
679 if (!p_dev
->function_config
) {
680 ds_dev_dbg(3, &p_dev
->dev
, "creating config_t\n");
681 p_dev
->function_config
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t
),
683 if (!p_dev
->function_config
)
685 kref_init(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
);
688 dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE
, &p_dev
->dev
,
689 "pcmcia: registering new device %s\n",
692 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
694 if (device_register(&p_dev
->dev
))
697 mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock
);
702 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
703 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
704 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
707 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
711 mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock
);
712 pcmcia_put_socket(s
);
718 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
720 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
721 unsigned int no_funcs
, i
, no_chains
;
724 if (!(s
->resource_setup_done
)) {
725 ds_dev_dbg(3, &s
->dev
,
726 "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
727 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
730 if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s
)) {
731 ds_dev_dbg(3, &s
->dev
, "validating mem resources failed, "
732 "delaying card_add\n");
733 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
736 ret
= pccard_validate_cis(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, &no_chains
);
737 if (ret
|| !no_chains
) {
738 ds_dev_dbg(0, &s
->dev
, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
742 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
, &mfc
))
746 s
->functions
= no_funcs
;
748 for (i
=0; i
< no_funcs
; i
++)
749 pcmcia_device_add(s
, i
);
755 static void pcmcia_delayed_add_device(struct work_struct
*work
)
757 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
=
758 container_of(work
, struct pcmcia_socket
, device_add
);
759 ds_dev_dbg(1, &s
->dev
, "adding additional device to %d\n", s
->sock
);
760 pcmcia_device_add(s
, s
->pcmcia_state
.mfc_pfc
);
761 s
->pcmcia_state
.device_add_pending
= 0;
762 s
->pcmcia_state
.mfc_pfc
= 0;
765 static int pcmcia_requery(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
767 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
768 if (!p_dev
->dev
.driver
) {
769 ds_dev_dbg(1, dev
, "update device information\n");
770 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
776 static void pcmcia_bus_rescan(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
, int new_cis
)
782 /* must be called with skt_mutex held */
783 ds_dev_dbg(0, &skt
->dev
, "re-scanning socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
785 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
786 if (list_empty(&skt
->devices_list
))
788 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
790 /* If this is because of a CIS override, start over */
791 if (new_cis
&& !no_devices
)
792 pcmcia_card_remove(skt
, NULL
);
794 /* if no devices were added for this socket yet because of
795 * missing resource information or other trouble, we need to
797 if (no_devices
|| new_cis
) {
798 ret
= pcmcia_card_add(skt
);
803 /* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
804 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
805 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
806 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, NULL
, pcmcia_requery
);
808 /* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
809 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
810 ret
= bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
812 printk(KERN_INFO
"pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed\n");
815 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
818 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
819 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
820 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
822 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
823 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
824 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
826 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
, char * filename
)
828 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
= dev
->socket
;
829 const struct firmware
*fw
;
830 char path
[FIRMWARE_NAME_MAX
];
834 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
839 ds_dev_dbg(1, &dev
->dev
, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename
);
841 if (strlen(filename
) > (FIRMWARE_NAME_MAX
- 1)) {
842 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &dev
->dev
,
843 "pcmcia: CIS filename is too long [%s]\n",
848 snprintf(path
, sizeof(path
), "%s", filename
);
850 if (request_firmware(&fw
, path
, &dev
->dev
) == 0) {
851 if (fw
->size
>= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE
) {
853 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &dev
->dev
,
854 "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
858 if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s
, fw
->data
, fw
->size
))
861 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &dev
->dev
,
862 "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
867 /* update information */
868 pcmcia_device_query(dev
);
870 /* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
871 old_funcs
= s
->functions
;
873 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
, &mfc
))
877 s
->functions
= no_funcs
;
879 if (old_funcs
> no_funcs
)
880 pcmcia_card_remove(s
, dev
);
881 else if (no_funcs
> old_funcs
)
882 pcmcia_add_device_later(s
, 1);
885 release_firmware(fw
);
890 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
892 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
, char * filename
)
900 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
,
901 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
)
903 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID
) {
904 if ((!dev
->has_manf_id
) || (dev
->manf_id
!= did
->manf_id
))
908 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID
) {
909 if ((!dev
->has_card_id
) || (dev
->card_id
!= did
->card_id
))
913 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION
) {
914 if (dev
->func
!= did
->function
)
918 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1
) {
919 if (!dev
->prod_id
[0])
921 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[0], dev
->prod_id
[0]))
925 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2
) {
926 if (!dev
->prod_id
[1])
928 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[1], dev
->prod_id
[1]))
932 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3
) {
933 if (!dev
->prod_id
[2])
935 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[2], dev
->prod_id
[2]))
939 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4
) {
940 if (!dev
->prod_id
[3])
942 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[3], dev
->prod_id
[3]))
946 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) {
947 if (dev
->device_no
!= did
->device_no
)
951 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID
) {
952 if ((!dev
->has_func_id
) || (dev
->func_id
!= did
->func_id
))
955 /* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
956 * we need explicit matches */
957 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
)
962 /* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
963 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
964 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
966 ds_dev_dbg(0, &dev
->dev
,
967 "skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace interaction\n");
968 if (!dev
->allow_func_id_match
)
972 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS
) {
973 ds_dev_dbg(0, &dev
->dev
, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
974 if (!dev
->socket
->fake_cis
)
975 pcmcia_load_firmware(dev
, did
->cisfile
);
977 if (!dev
->socket
->fake_cis
)
981 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS
) {
986 if (dev
->has_manf_id
|| dev
->has_card_id
|| dev
->has_func_id
)
990 dev
->dev
.driver_data
= (void *) did
;
996 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device
* dev
, struct device_driver
* drv
) {
997 struct pcmcia_device
* p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
998 struct pcmcia_driver
* p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(drv
);
999 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
1000 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
1002 /* match dynamic devices first */
1003 spin_lock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
1004 list_for_each_entry(dynid
, &p_drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
1005 ds_dev_dbg(3, dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
1006 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, &dynid
->id
)) {
1007 ds_dev_dbg(0, dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
1008 spin_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
1012 spin_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
1014 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1015 /* matching by cardmgr */
1016 if (p_dev
->cardmgr
== p_drv
) {
1017 ds_dev_dbg(0, dev
, "cardmgr matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
1022 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
1023 ds_dev_dbg(3, dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
1024 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, did
)) {
1025 ds_dev_dbg(0, dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
1034 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1036 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
1038 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
1040 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1045 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1047 /* calculate hashes */
1048 for (i
=0; i
<4; i
++) {
1049 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
1051 hash
[i
] = crc32(0, p_dev
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
1054 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev
->socket
->sock
))
1057 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev
->device_no
))
1060 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1061 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
1062 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
1063 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
1064 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
1078 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
1085 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
1087 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
);
1088 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
*dev
);
1090 static int runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1095 rc
= pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
1100 static void runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1105 rc
= pcmcia_dev_resume(dev
);
1109 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1111 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format) \
1112 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1114 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1115 return p_dev->test ? sprintf (buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1118 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field) \
1119 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1121 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1122 return p_dev->field ? sprintf (buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1125 pcmcia_device_attr(func
, socket
, "0x%02x\n");
1126 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id
, has_func_id
, "0x%02x\n");
1127 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id
, has_manf_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1128 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id
, has_card_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1129 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1
, prod_id
[0]);
1130 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2
, prod_id
[1]);
1131 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3
, prod_id
[2]);
1132 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4
, prod_id
[3]);
1135 static ssize_t
pcmcia_show_pm_state(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1137 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1139 if (p_dev
->suspended
)
1140 return sprintf(buf
, "off\n");
1142 return sprintf(buf
, "on\n");
1145 static ssize_t
pcmcia_store_pm_state(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1146 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1148 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1154 if ((!p_dev
->suspended
) && !strncmp(buf
, "off", 3))
1155 ret
= runtime_suspend(dev
);
1156 else if (p_dev
->suspended
&& !strncmp(buf
, "on", 2))
1157 runtime_resume(dev
);
1159 return ret
? ret
: count
;
1163 static ssize_t
modalias_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1165 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1167 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1169 /* calculate hashes */
1170 for (i
=0; i
<4; i
++) {
1171 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
1173 hash
[i
] = crc32(0,p_dev
->prod_id
[i
],strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
1175 return sprintf(buf
, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1176 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1177 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
1178 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
1179 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
1180 p_dev
->func
, p_dev
->device_no
,
1181 hash
[0], hash
[1], hash
[2], hash
[3]);
1184 static ssize_t
pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match(struct device
*dev
,
1185 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1187 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1193 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->skt_mutex
);
1194 p_dev
->allow_func_id_match
= 1;
1195 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->skt_mutex
);
1197 ret
= bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1199 printk(KERN_INFO
"pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed after "
1200 "allowing func_id matches\n");
1205 static struct device_attribute pcmcia_dev_attrs
[] = {
1206 __ATTR(function
, 0444, func_show
, NULL
),
1207 __ATTR(pm_state
, 0644, pcmcia_show_pm_state
, pcmcia_store_pm_state
),
1211 __ATTR_RO(prod_id1
),
1212 __ATTR_RO(prod_id2
),
1213 __ATTR_RO(prod_id3
),
1214 __ATTR_RO(prod_id4
),
1215 __ATTR_RO(modalias
),
1216 __ATTR(allow_func_id_match
, 0200, NULL
, pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match
),
1220 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1222 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
* dev
, pm_message_t state
)
1224 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1225 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1228 if (p_dev
->suspended
)
1231 ds_dev_dbg(2, dev
, "suspending\n");
1234 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1239 if (p_drv
->suspend
) {
1240 ret
= p_drv
->suspend(p_dev
);
1242 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
,
1243 "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1244 "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1245 p_dev
->devname
, p_drv
->drv
.name
, ret
);
1250 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1251 ds_dev_dbg(2, dev
, "releasing configuration\n");
1252 pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev
);
1257 p_dev
->suspended
= 1;
1262 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
* dev
)
1264 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1265 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1268 if (!p_dev
->suspended
)
1271 ds_dev_dbg(2, dev
, "resuming\n");
1274 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1279 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1280 ds_dev_dbg(2, dev
, "requesting configuration\n");
1281 ret
= pcmcia_request_configuration(p_dev
, &p_dev
->conf
);
1287 ret
= p_drv
->resume(p_dev
);
1291 p_dev
->suspended
= 0;
1296 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
1298 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1299 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1301 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| p_dev
->suspended
)
1304 return runtime_suspend(dev
);
1307 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
1309 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1310 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1312 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| !p_dev
->suspended
)
1315 runtime_resume(dev
);
1320 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1322 ds_dev_dbg(2, &skt
->dev
, "resuming socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1323 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback
);
1327 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1329 ds_dev_dbg(2, &skt
->dev
, "suspending socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1330 if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
,
1331 pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback
)) {
1332 pcmcia_bus_resume(skt
);
1339 /*======================================================================
1341 The card status event handler.
1343 ======================================================================*/
1345 /* Normally, the event is passed to individual drivers after
1346 * informing userspace. Only for CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL this
1347 * is inversed to maintain historic compatibility.
1350 static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
, event_t event
, int priority
)
1352 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
= pcmcia_get_socket(skt
);
1355 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &skt
->dev
,
1356 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket " \
1357 "failed, event 0x%x lost!\n", event
);
1361 ds_dev_dbg(1, &skt
->dev
, "ds_event(0x%06x, %d, 0x%p)\n",
1362 event
, priority
, skt
);
1365 case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL
:
1366 s
->pcmcia_state
.present
= 0;
1367 pcmcia_card_remove(skt
, NULL
);
1368 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1371 case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION
:
1372 s
->pcmcia_state
.present
= 1;
1373 pcmcia_card_add(skt
);
1374 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1377 case CS_EVENT_EJECTION_REQUEST
:
1380 case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND
:
1381 case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME
:
1382 case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL
:
1383 case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET
:
1385 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1389 pcmcia_put_socket(s
);
1395 struct pcmcia_device
* pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device
*_p_dev
)
1397 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
1398 struct pcmcia_device
*ret
= NULL
;
1400 p_dev
= pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev
);
1404 if (!p_dev
->socket
->pcmcia_state
.present
)
1407 if (p_dev
->_removed
)
1410 if (p_dev
->suspended
)
1415 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
1418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present
);
1421 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback
= {
1422 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1424 .requery
= pcmcia_bus_rescan
,
1425 .suspend
= pcmcia_bus_suspend
,
1426 .resume
= pcmcia_bus_resume
,
1429 static int __devinit
pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1430 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1432 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1435 socket
= pcmcia_get_socket(socket
);
1437 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
,
1438 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1443 * Ugly. But we want to wait for the socket threads to have started up.
1444 * We really should let the drivers themselves drive some of this..
1448 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1449 init_waitqueue_head(&socket
->queue
);
1451 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket
->devices_list
);
1452 INIT_WORK(&socket
->device_add
, pcmcia_delayed_add_device
);
1453 memset(&socket
->pcmcia_state
, 0, sizeof(u8
));
1454 socket
->device_count
= 0;
1456 ret
= pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, &pcmcia_bus_callback
);
1458 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1459 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1466 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1467 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1469 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1474 socket
->pcmcia_state
.dead
= 1;
1475 pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, NULL
);
1477 /* unregister any unbound devices */
1478 mutex_lock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1479 pcmcia_card_remove(socket
, NULL
);
1480 mutex_unlock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1482 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1488 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1489 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata
= {
1490 .class = &pcmcia_socket_class
,
1491 .add_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_add_socket
,
1492 .remove_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket
,
1496 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type
= {
1498 .uevent
= pcmcia_bus_uevent
,
1499 .match
= pcmcia_bus_match
,
1500 .dev_attrs
= pcmcia_dev_attrs
,
1501 .probe
= pcmcia_device_probe
,
1502 .remove
= pcmcia_device_remove
,
1503 .suspend
= pcmcia_dev_suspend
,
1504 .resume
= pcmcia_dev_resume
,
1508 static int __init
init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1512 spin_lock_init(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
);
1514 ret
= bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1516 printk(KERN_WARNING
"pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1519 ret
= class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1522 "pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1523 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1527 pcmcia_setup_ioctl();
1531 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus
); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1532 * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1535 static void __exit
exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1537 pcmcia_cleanup_ioctl();
1539 class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1541 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1543 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus
);