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[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / ocfs2 / buffer_head_io.c
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1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
4 * io.c
6 * Buffer cache handling
8 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
22 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/highmem.h>
30 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
32 #include "ocfs2.h"
34 #include "alloc.h"
35 #include "inode.h"
36 #include "journal.h"
37 #include "uptodate.h"
39 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
42 * Bits on bh->b_state used by ocfs2.
44 * These MUST be after the JBD2 bits. Hence, we use BH_JBDPrivateStart.
46 enum ocfs2_state_bits {
47 BH_NeedsValidate = BH_JBDPrivateStart,
50 /* Expand the magic b_state functions */
51 BUFFER_FNS(NeedsValidate, needs_validate);
53 int ocfs2_write_block(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct buffer_head *bh,
54 struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci)
56 int ret = 0;
58 mlog_entry("(bh->b_blocknr = %llu, ci=%p)\n",
59 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, ci);
61 BUG_ON(bh->b_blocknr < OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO);
62 BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
64 /* No need to check for a soft readonly file system here. non
65 * journalled writes are only ever done on system files which
66 * can get modified during recovery even if read-only. */
67 if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
68 ret = -EROFS;
69 goto out;
72 ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_lock(ci);
74 lock_buffer(bh);
75 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
77 /* remove from dirty list before I/O. */
78 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
80 get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_write_sync() */
81 bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
82 submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
84 wait_on_buffer(bh);
86 if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
87 ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh);
88 } else {
89 /* We don't need to remove the clustered uptodate
90 * information for this bh as it's not marked locally
91 * uptodate. */
92 ret = -EIO;
93 put_bh(bh);
96 ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
97 out:
98 mlog_exit(ret);
99 return ret;
102 int ocfs2_read_blocks_sync(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 block,
103 unsigned int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[])
105 int status = 0;
106 unsigned int i;
107 struct buffer_head *bh;
109 if (!nr) {
110 mlog(ML_BH_IO, "No buffers will be read!\n");
111 goto bail;
114 for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) {
115 if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
116 bhs[i] = sb_getblk(osb->sb, block++);
117 if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
118 status = -EIO;
119 mlog_errno(status);
120 goto bail;
123 bh = bhs[i];
125 if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
126 mlog(ML_BH_IO,
127 "trying to sync read a jbd "
128 "managed bh (blocknr = %llu), skipping\n",
129 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
130 continue;
133 if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
134 /* This should probably be a BUG, or
135 * at least return an error. */
136 mlog(ML_ERROR,
137 "trying to sync read a dirty "
138 "buffer! (blocknr = %llu), skipping\n",
139 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
140 continue;
143 lock_buffer(bh);
144 if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
145 mlog(ML_ERROR,
146 "block %llu had the JBD bit set "
147 "while I was in lock_buffer!",
148 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
149 BUG();
152 clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
153 get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_read_sync() */
154 bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
155 submit_bh(READ, bh);
158 for (i = nr; i > 0; i--) {
159 bh = bhs[i - 1];
161 /* No need to wait on the buffer if it's managed by JBD. */
162 if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
163 wait_on_buffer(bh);
165 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
166 /* Status won't be cleared from here on out,
167 * so we can safely record this and loop back
168 * to cleanup the other buffers. */
169 status = -EIO;
170 put_bh(bh);
171 bhs[i - 1] = NULL;
175 bail:
176 return status;
179 int ocfs2_read_blocks(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci, u64 block, int nr,
180 struct buffer_head *bhs[], int flags,
181 int (*validate)(struct super_block *sb,
182 struct buffer_head *bh))
184 int status = 0;
185 int i, ignore_cache = 0;
186 struct buffer_head *bh;
187 struct super_block *sb = ocfs2_metadata_cache_get_super(ci);
189 mlog_entry("(ci=%p, block=(%llu), nr=(%d), flags=%d)\n",
190 ci, (unsigned long long)block, nr, flags);
192 BUG_ON(!ci);
193 BUG_ON((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) &&
194 (flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE));
196 if (bhs == NULL) {
197 status = -EINVAL;
198 mlog_errno(status);
199 goto bail;
202 if (nr < 0) {
203 mlog(ML_ERROR, "asked to read %d blocks!\n", nr);
204 status = -EINVAL;
205 mlog_errno(status);
206 goto bail;
209 if (nr == 0) {
210 mlog(ML_BH_IO, "No buffers will be read!\n");
211 status = 0;
212 goto bail;
215 ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_lock(ci);
216 for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) {
217 if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
218 bhs[i] = sb_getblk(sb, block++);
219 if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
220 ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
221 status = -EIO;
222 mlog_errno(status);
223 goto bail;
226 bh = bhs[i];
227 ignore_cache = (flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE);
229 /* There are three read-ahead cases here which we need to
230 * be concerned with. All three assume a buffer has
231 * previously been submitted with OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD
232 * and it hasn't yet completed I/O.
234 * 1) The current request is sync to disk. This rarely
235 * happens these days, and never when performance
236 * matters - the code can just wait on the buffer
237 * lock and re-submit.
239 * 2) The current request is cached, but not
240 * readahead. ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() will return
241 * false anyway, so we'll wind up waiting on the
242 * buffer lock to do I/O. We re-check the request
243 * with after getting the lock to avoid a re-submit.
245 * 3) The current request is readahead (and so must
246 * also be a caching one). We short circuit if the
247 * buffer is locked (under I/O) and if it's in the
248 * uptodate cache. The re-check from #2 catches the
249 * case that the previous read-ahead completes just
250 * before our is-it-in-flight check.
253 if (!ignore_cache && !ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh)) {
254 mlog(ML_UPTODATE,
255 "bh (%llu), owner %llu not uptodate\n",
256 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
257 (unsigned long long)ocfs2_metadata_cache_owner(ci));
258 /* We're using ignore_cache here to say
259 * "go to disk" */
260 ignore_cache = 1;
263 if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
264 if (ignore_cache)
265 mlog(ML_BH_IO, "trying to sync read a jbd "
266 "managed bh (blocknr = %llu)\n",
267 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
268 continue;
271 if (ignore_cache) {
272 if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
273 /* This should probably be a BUG, or
274 * at least return an error. */
275 mlog(ML_BH_IO, "asking me to sync read a dirty "
276 "buffer! (blocknr = %llu)\n",
277 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
278 continue;
281 /* A read-ahead request was made - if the
282 * buffer is already under read-ahead from a
283 * previously submitted request than we are
284 * done here. */
285 if ((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)
286 && ocfs2_buffer_read_ahead(ci, bh))
287 continue;
289 lock_buffer(bh);
290 if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
291 #ifdef CATCH_BH_JBD_RACES
292 mlog(ML_ERROR, "block %llu had the JBD bit set "
293 "while I was in lock_buffer!",
294 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
295 BUG();
296 #else
297 unlock_buffer(bh);
298 continue;
299 #endif
302 /* Re-check ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() as a
303 * previously read-ahead buffer may have
304 * completed I/O while we were waiting for the
305 * buffer lock. */
306 if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE)
307 && !(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)
308 && ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh)) {
309 unlock_buffer(bh);
310 continue;
313 clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
314 get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_read_sync() */
315 if (validate)
316 set_buffer_needs_validate(bh);
317 bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
318 submit_bh(READ, bh);
319 continue;
323 status = 0;
325 for (i = (nr - 1); i >= 0; i--) {
326 bh = bhs[i];
328 if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)) {
329 /* We know this can't have changed as we hold the
330 * owner sem. Avoid doing any work on the bh if the
331 * journal has it. */
332 if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
333 wait_on_buffer(bh);
335 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
336 /* Status won't be cleared from here on out,
337 * so we can safely record this and loop back
338 * to cleanup the other buffers. Don't need to
339 * remove the clustered uptodate information
340 * for this bh as it's not marked locally
341 * uptodate. */
342 status = -EIO;
343 put_bh(bh);
344 bhs[i] = NULL;
345 continue;
348 if (buffer_needs_validate(bh)) {
349 /* We never set NeedsValidate if the
350 * buffer was held by the journal, so
351 * that better not have changed */
352 BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
353 clear_buffer_needs_validate(bh);
354 status = validate(sb, bh);
355 if (status) {
356 put_bh(bh);
357 bhs[i] = NULL;
358 continue;
363 /* Always set the buffer in the cache, even if it was
364 * a forced read, or read-ahead which hasn't yet
365 * completed. */
366 ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh);
368 ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
370 mlog(ML_BH_IO, "block=(%llu), nr=(%d), cached=%s, flags=0x%x\n",
371 (unsigned long long)block, nr,
372 ((flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE) || ignore_cache) ? "no" : "yes",
373 flags);
375 bail:
377 mlog_exit(status);
378 return status;
381 /* Check whether the blkno is the super block or one of the backups. */
382 static void ocfs2_check_super_or_backup(struct super_block *sb,
383 sector_t blkno)
385 int i;
386 u64 backup_blkno;
388 if (blkno == OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO)
389 return;
391 for (i = 0; i < OCFS2_MAX_BACKUP_SUPERBLOCKS; i++) {
392 backup_blkno = ocfs2_backup_super_blkno(sb, i);
393 if (backup_blkno == blkno)
394 return;
397 BUG();
401 * Write super block and backups doesn't need to collaborate with journal,
402 * so we don't need to lock ip_io_mutex and ci doesn't need to bea passed
403 * into this function.
405 int ocfs2_write_super_or_backup(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
406 struct buffer_head *bh)
408 int ret = 0;
409 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)bh->b_data;
411 mlog_entry_void();
413 BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
414 ocfs2_check_super_or_backup(osb->sb, bh->b_blocknr);
416 if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb)) {
417 ret = -EROFS;
418 goto out;
421 lock_buffer(bh);
422 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
424 /* remove from dirty list before I/O. */
425 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
427 get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_write_sync() */
428 bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
429 ocfs2_compute_meta_ecc(osb->sb, bh->b_data, &di->i_check);
430 submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
432 wait_on_buffer(bh);
434 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
435 ret = -EIO;
436 put_bh(bh);
439 out:
440 mlog_exit(ret);
441 return ret;