2 * Low-level SPU handling
4 * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
6 * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/wait.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/linux_logo.h>
36 #include <asm/spu_priv1.h>
39 const struct spu_management_ops
*spu_management_ops
;
40 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_management_ops
);
42 const struct spu_priv1_ops
*spu_priv1_ops
;
44 static LIST_HEAD(spu_full_list
);
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(spu_mutex
);
46 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(spu_list_lock
);
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_priv1_ops
);
50 void spu_invalidate_slbs(struct spu
*spu
)
52 struct spu_priv2 __iomem
*priv2
= spu
->priv2
;
54 if (spu_mfc_sr1_get(spu
) & MFC_STATE1_RELOCATE_MASK
)
55 out_be64(&priv2
->slb_invalidate_all_W
, 0UL);
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_invalidate_slbs
);
59 /* This is called by the MM core when a segment size is changed, to
60 * request a flush of all the SPEs using a given mm
62 void spu_flush_all_slbs(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
67 spin_lock_irqsave(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
68 list_for_each_entry(spu
, &spu_full_list
, full_list
) {
70 spu_invalidate_slbs(spu
);
72 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
75 /* The hack below stinks... try to do something better one of
76 * these days... Does it even work properly with NR_CPUS == 1 ?
78 static inline void mm_needs_global_tlbie(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
80 int nr
= (NR_CPUS
> 1) ? NR_CPUS
: NR_CPUS
+ 1;
82 /* Global TLBIE broadcast required with SPEs. */
83 __cpus_setall(&mm
->cpu_vm_mask
, nr
);
86 void spu_associate_mm(struct spu
*spu
, struct mm_struct
*mm
)
90 spin_lock_irqsave(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
92 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
94 mm_needs_global_tlbie(mm
);
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_associate_mm
);
98 static int __spu_trap_invalid_dma(struct spu
*spu
)
100 pr_debug("%s\n", __FUNCTION__
);
101 spu
->dma_callback(spu
, SPE_EVENT_INVALID_DMA
);
105 static int __spu_trap_dma_align(struct spu
*spu
)
107 pr_debug("%s\n", __FUNCTION__
);
108 spu
->dma_callback(spu
, SPE_EVENT_DMA_ALIGNMENT
);
112 static int __spu_trap_error(struct spu
*spu
)
114 pr_debug("%s\n", __FUNCTION__
);
115 spu
->dma_callback(spu
, SPE_EVENT_SPE_ERROR
);
119 static void spu_restart_dma(struct spu
*spu
)
121 struct spu_priv2 __iomem
*priv2
= spu
->priv2
;
123 if (!test_bit(SPU_CONTEXT_SWITCH_PENDING
, &spu
->flags
))
124 out_be64(&priv2
->mfc_control_RW
, MFC_CNTL_RESTART_DMA_COMMAND
);
127 static int __spu_trap_data_seg(struct spu
*spu
, unsigned long ea
)
129 struct spu_priv2 __iomem
*priv2
= spu
->priv2
;
130 struct mm_struct
*mm
= spu
->mm
;
134 pr_debug("%s\n", __FUNCTION__
);
136 if (test_bit(SPU_CONTEXT_SWITCH_ACTIVE
, &spu
->flags
)) {
137 /* SLBs are pre-loaded for context switch, so
138 * we should never get here!
140 printk("%s: invalid access during switch!\n", __func__
);
143 esid
= (ea
& ESID_MASK
) | SLB_ESID_V
;
145 switch(REGION_ID(ea
)) {
147 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
148 psize
= get_slice_psize(mm
, ea
);
150 psize
= mm
->context
.user_psize
;
152 vsid
= (get_vsid(mm
->context
.id
, ea
) << SLB_VSID_SHIFT
) |
155 case VMALLOC_REGION_ID
:
156 if (ea
< VMALLOC_END
)
157 psize
= mmu_vmalloc_psize
;
159 psize
= mmu_io_psize
;
160 vsid
= (get_kernel_vsid(ea
) << SLB_VSID_SHIFT
) |
163 case KERNEL_REGION_ID
:
164 psize
= mmu_linear_psize
;
165 vsid
= (get_kernel_vsid(ea
) << SLB_VSID_SHIFT
) |
169 /* Future: support kernel segments so that drivers
172 pr_debug("invalid region access at %016lx\n", ea
);
175 llp
= mmu_psize_defs
[psize
].sllp
;
177 out_be64(&priv2
->slb_index_W
, spu
->slb_replace
);
178 out_be64(&priv2
->slb_vsid_RW
, vsid
| llp
);
179 out_be64(&priv2
->slb_esid_RW
, esid
);
182 if (spu
->slb_replace
>= 8)
183 spu
->slb_replace
= 0;
185 spu_restart_dma(spu
);
186 spu
->stats
.slb_flt
++;
190 extern int hash_page(unsigned long ea
, unsigned long access
, unsigned long trap
); //XXX
191 static int __spu_trap_data_map(struct spu
*spu
, unsigned long ea
, u64 dsisr
)
193 pr_debug("%s, %lx, %lx\n", __FUNCTION__
, dsisr
, ea
);
195 /* Handle kernel space hash faults immediately.
196 User hash faults need to be deferred to process context. */
197 if ((dsisr
& MFC_DSISR_PTE_NOT_FOUND
)
198 && REGION_ID(ea
) != USER_REGION_ID
199 && hash_page(ea
, _PAGE_PRESENT
, 0x300) == 0) {
200 spu_restart_dma(spu
);
204 if (test_bit(SPU_CONTEXT_SWITCH_ACTIVE
, &spu
->flags
)) {
205 printk("%s: invalid access during switch!\n", __func__
);
212 spu
->stop_callback(spu
);
217 spu_irq_class_0(int irq
, void *data
)
222 spu
->class_0_pending
= 1;
223 spu
->stop_callback(spu
);
229 spu_irq_class_0_bottom(struct spu
*spu
)
231 unsigned long stat
, mask
;
234 spu
->class_0_pending
= 0;
236 spin_lock_irqsave(&spu
->register_lock
, flags
);
237 mask
= spu_int_mask_get(spu
, 0);
238 stat
= spu_int_stat_get(spu
, 0);
242 if (stat
& 1) /* invalid DMA alignment */
243 __spu_trap_dma_align(spu
);
245 if (stat
& 2) /* invalid MFC DMA */
246 __spu_trap_invalid_dma(spu
);
248 if (stat
& 4) /* error on SPU */
249 __spu_trap_error(spu
);
251 spu_int_stat_clear(spu
, 0, stat
);
252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spu
->register_lock
, flags
);
254 return (stat
& 0x7) ? -EIO
: 0;
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_irq_class_0_bottom
);
259 spu_irq_class_1(int irq
, void *data
)
262 unsigned long stat
, mask
, dar
, dsisr
;
266 /* atomically read & clear class1 status. */
267 spin_lock(&spu
->register_lock
);
268 mask
= spu_int_mask_get(spu
, 1);
269 stat
= spu_int_stat_get(spu
, 1) & mask
;
270 dar
= spu_mfc_dar_get(spu
);
271 dsisr
= spu_mfc_dsisr_get(spu
);
272 if (stat
& 2) /* mapping fault */
273 spu_mfc_dsisr_set(spu
, 0ul);
274 spu_int_stat_clear(spu
, 1, stat
);
275 spin_unlock(&spu
->register_lock
);
276 pr_debug("%s: %lx %lx %lx %lx\n", __FUNCTION__
, mask
, stat
,
279 if (stat
& 1) /* segment fault */
280 __spu_trap_data_seg(spu
, dar
);
282 if (stat
& 2) { /* mapping fault */
283 __spu_trap_data_map(spu
, dar
, dsisr
);
286 if (stat
& 4) /* ls compare & suspend on get */
289 if (stat
& 8) /* ls compare & suspend on put */
292 return stat
? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
;
296 spu_irq_class_2(int irq
, void *data
)
303 spin_lock(&spu
->register_lock
);
304 stat
= spu_int_stat_get(spu
, 2);
305 mask
= spu_int_mask_get(spu
, 2);
306 /* ignore interrupts we're not waiting for */
309 * mailbox interrupts (0x1 and 0x10) are level triggered.
310 * mask them now before acknowledging.
313 spu_int_mask_and(spu
, 2, ~(stat
& 0x11));
314 /* acknowledge all interrupts before the callbacks */
315 spu_int_stat_clear(spu
, 2, stat
);
316 spin_unlock(&spu
->register_lock
);
318 pr_debug("class 2 interrupt %d, %lx, %lx\n", irq
, stat
, mask
);
320 if (stat
& 1) /* PPC core mailbox */
321 spu
->ibox_callback(spu
);
323 if (stat
& 2) /* SPU stop-and-signal */
324 spu
->stop_callback(spu
);
326 if (stat
& 4) /* SPU halted */
327 spu
->stop_callback(spu
);
329 if (stat
& 8) /* DMA tag group complete */
330 spu
->mfc_callback(spu
);
332 if (stat
& 0x10) /* SPU mailbox threshold */
333 spu
->wbox_callback(spu
);
335 spu
->stats
.class2_intr
++;
336 return stat
? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
;
339 static int spu_request_irqs(struct spu
*spu
)
343 if (spu
->irqs
[0] != NO_IRQ
) {
344 snprintf(spu
->irq_c0
, sizeof (spu
->irq_c0
), "spe%02d.0",
346 ret
= request_irq(spu
->irqs
[0], spu_irq_class_0
,
352 if (spu
->irqs
[1] != NO_IRQ
) {
353 snprintf(spu
->irq_c1
, sizeof (spu
->irq_c1
), "spe%02d.1",
355 ret
= request_irq(spu
->irqs
[1], spu_irq_class_1
,
361 if (spu
->irqs
[2] != NO_IRQ
) {
362 snprintf(spu
->irq_c2
, sizeof (spu
->irq_c2
), "spe%02d.2",
364 ret
= request_irq(spu
->irqs
[2], spu_irq_class_2
,
373 if (spu
->irqs
[1] != NO_IRQ
)
374 free_irq(spu
->irqs
[1], spu
);
376 if (spu
->irqs
[0] != NO_IRQ
)
377 free_irq(spu
->irqs
[0], spu
);
382 static void spu_free_irqs(struct spu
*spu
)
384 if (spu
->irqs
[0] != NO_IRQ
)
385 free_irq(spu
->irqs
[0], spu
);
386 if (spu
->irqs
[1] != NO_IRQ
)
387 free_irq(spu
->irqs
[1], spu
);
388 if (spu
->irqs
[2] != NO_IRQ
)
389 free_irq(spu
->irqs
[2], spu
);
392 static void spu_init_channels(struct spu
*spu
)
394 static const struct {
398 { 0x00, 1, }, { 0x01, 1, }, { 0x03, 1, }, { 0x04, 1, },
399 { 0x18, 1, }, { 0x19, 1, }, { 0x1b, 1, }, { 0x1d, 1, },
401 { 0x00, 0, }, { 0x03, 0, }, { 0x04, 0, }, { 0x15, 16, },
402 { 0x17, 1, }, { 0x18, 0, }, { 0x19, 0, }, { 0x1b, 0, },
403 { 0x1c, 1, }, { 0x1d, 0, }, { 0x1e, 1, },
405 struct spu_priv2 __iomem
*priv2
;
410 /* initialize all channel data to zero */
411 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(zero_list
); i
++) {
414 out_be64(&priv2
->spu_chnlcntptr_RW
, zero_list
[i
].channel
);
415 for (count
= 0; count
< zero_list
[i
].count
; count
++)
416 out_be64(&priv2
->spu_chnldata_RW
, 0);
419 /* initialize channel counts to meaningful values */
420 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(count_list
); i
++) {
421 out_be64(&priv2
->spu_chnlcntptr_RW
, count_list
[i
].channel
);
422 out_be64(&priv2
->spu_chnlcnt_RW
, count_list
[i
].count
);
426 struct spu
*spu_alloc_node(int node
)
428 struct spu
*spu
= NULL
;
430 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
431 if (!list_empty(&cbe_spu_info
[node
].free_spus
)) {
432 spu
= list_entry(cbe_spu_info
[node
].free_spus
.next
, struct spu
,
434 list_del_init(&spu
->list
);
435 pr_debug("Got SPU %d %d\n", spu
->number
, spu
->node
);
437 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
440 spu_init_channels(spu
);
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_alloc_node
);
445 struct spu
*spu_alloc(void)
447 struct spu
*spu
= NULL
;
450 for (node
= 0; node
< MAX_NUMNODES
; node
++) {
451 spu
= spu_alloc_node(node
);
459 void spu_free(struct spu
*spu
)
461 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
462 list_add_tail(&spu
->list
, &cbe_spu_info
[spu
->node
].free_spus
);
463 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_free
);
467 static int spu_shutdown(struct sys_device
*sysdev
)
469 struct spu
*spu
= container_of(sysdev
, struct spu
, sysdev
);
472 spu_destroy_spu(spu
);
476 struct sysdev_class spu_sysdev_class
= {
477 set_kset_name("spu"),
478 .shutdown
= spu_shutdown
,
481 int spu_add_sysdev_attr(struct sysdev_attribute
*attr
)
484 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
486 list_for_each_entry(spu
, &spu_full_list
, full_list
)
487 sysdev_create_file(&spu
->sysdev
, attr
);
489 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
492 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_add_sysdev_attr
);
494 int spu_add_sysdev_attr_group(struct attribute_group
*attrs
)
497 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
499 list_for_each_entry(spu
, &spu_full_list
, full_list
)
500 sysfs_create_group(&spu
->sysdev
.kobj
, attrs
);
502 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_add_sysdev_attr_group
);
508 void spu_remove_sysdev_attr(struct sysdev_attribute
*attr
)
511 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
513 list_for_each_entry(spu
, &spu_full_list
, full_list
)
514 sysdev_remove_file(&spu
->sysdev
, attr
);
516 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_remove_sysdev_attr
);
520 void spu_remove_sysdev_attr_group(struct attribute_group
*attrs
)
523 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
525 list_for_each_entry(spu
, &spu_full_list
, full_list
)
526 sysfs_remove_group(&spu
->sysdev
.kobj
, attrs
);
528 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
530 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_remove_sysdev_attr_group
);
532 static int spu_create_sysdev(struct spu
*spu
)
536 spu
->sysdev
.id
= spu
->number
;
537 spu
->sysdev
.cls
= &spu_sysdev_class
;
538 ret
= sysdev_register(&spu
->sysdev
);
540 printk(KERN_ERR
"Can't register SPU %d with sysfs\n",
545 sysfs_add_device_to_node(&spu
->sysdev
, spu
->node
);
550 static int __init
create_spu(void *data
)
559 spu
= kzalloc(sizeof (*spu
), GFP_KERNEL
);
563 spin_lock_init(&spu
->register_lock
);
564 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
565 spu
->number
= number
++;
566 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
568 ret
= spu_create_spu(spu
, data
);
573 spu_mfc_sdr_setup(spu
);
574 spu_mfc_sr1_set(spu
, 0x33);
575 ret
= spu_request_irqs(spu
);
579 ret
= spu_create_sysdev(spu
);
583 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
584 spin_lock_irqsave(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
585 list_add(&spu
->list
, &cbe_spu_info
[spu
->node
].free_spus
);
586 list_add(&spu
->cbe_list
, &cbe_spu_info
[spu
->node
].spus
);
587 cbe_spu_info
[spu
->node
].n_spus
++;
588 list_add(&spu
->full_list
, &spu_full_list
);
589 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
590 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
592 spu
->stats
.util_state
= SPU_UTIL_IDLE_LOADED
;
594 spu
->stats
.tstamp
= timespec_to_ns(&ts
);
601 spu_destroy_spu(spu
);
608 static const char *spu_state_names
[] = {
609 "user", "system", "iowait", "idle"
612 static unsigned long long spu_acct_time(struct spu
*spu
,
613 enum spu_utilization_state state
)
616 unsigned long long time
= spu
->stats
.times
[state
];
619 * If the spu is idle or the context is stopped, utilization
620 * statistics are not updated. Apply the time delta from the
621 * last recorded state of the spu.
623 if (spu
->stats
.util_state
== state
) {
625 time
+= timespec_to_ns(&ts
) - spu
->stats
.tstamp
;
628 return time
/ NSEC_PER_MSEC
;
632 static ssize_t
spu_stat_show(struct sys_device
*sysdev
, char *buf
)
634 struct spu
*spu
= container_of(sysdev
, struct spu
, sysdev
);
636 return sprintf(buf
, "%s %llu %llu %llu %llu "
637 "%llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
638 spu_state_names
[spu
->stats
.util_state
],
639 spu_acct_time(spu
, SPU_UTIL_USER
),
640 spu_acct_time(spu
, SPU_UTIL_SYSTEM
),
641 spu_acct_time(spu
, SPU_UTIL_IOWAIT
),
642 spu_acct_time(spu
, SPU_UTIL_IDLE_LOADED
),
643 spu
->stats
.vol_ctx_switch
,
644 spu
->stats
.invol_ctx_switch
,
649 spu
->stats
.class2_intr
,
650 spu
->stats
.libassist
);
653 static SYSDEV_ATTR(stat
, 0644, spu_stat_show
, NULL
);
655 struct cbe_spu_info cbe_spu_info
[MAX_NUMNODES
];
656 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cbe_spu_info
);
658 static int __init
init_spu_base(void)
662 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NUMNODES
; i
++) {
663 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cbe_spu_info
[i
].spus
);
664 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cbe_spu_info
[i
].free_spus
);
667 if (!spu_management_ops
)
670 /* create sysdev class for spus */
671 ret
= sysdev_class_register(&spu_sysdev_class
);
675 ret
= spu_enumerate_spus(create_spu
);
678 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Error initializing spus\n",
680 goto out_unregister_sysdev_class
;
685 * We cannot put the forward declaration in
686 * <linux/linux_logo.h> because of conflicting session type
687 * conflicts for const and __initdata with different compiler
690 extern const struct linux_logo logo_spe_clut224
;
692 fb_append_extra_logo(&logo_spe_clut224
, ret
);
695 xmon_register_spus(&spu_full_list
);
696 crash_register_spus(&spu_full_list
);
697 spu_add_sysdev_attr(&attr_stat
);
701 out_unregister_sysdev_class
:
702 sysdev_class_unregister(&spu_sysdev_class
);
707 module_init(init_spu_base
);
709 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
710 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>");