dm multipath: fix oops when request based io fails when no paths
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / s390 / block / dasd.c
blob3f62dd50bbbe0afeef786877c1de7234ff80662d
1 /*
2 * File...........: linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c
3 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4 * Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5 * Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
9 */
11 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd"
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
14 #include <linux/kmod.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/ctype.h>
18 #include <linux/major.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
21 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
22 #include <linux/async.h>
24 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
25 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
26 #include <asm/idals.h>
27 #include <asm/todclk.h>
28 #include <asm/itcw.h>
30 /* This is ugly... */
31 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd:"
33 #include "dasd_int.h"
35 * SECTION: Constant definitions to be used within this file
37 #define DASD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE 4
40 * SECTION: exported variables of dasd.c
42 debug_info_t *dasd_debug_area;
43 struct dasd_discipline *dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
44 void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *, unsigned long, struct irb *);
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux on S/390 DASD device driver,"
48 " Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation");
49 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("dasd");
50 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
53 * SECTION: prototypes for static functions of dasd.c
55 static int dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_block *);
56 static void dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_block *);
57 static void dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_block *);
58 static void dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_block *);
59 static int dasd_flush_block_queue(struct dasd_block *);
60 static void dasd_device_tasklet(struct dasd_device *);
61 static void dasd_block_tasklet(struct dasd_block *);
62 static void do_kick_device(struct work_struct *);
63 static void do_restore_device(struct work_struct *);
64 static void dasd_return_cqr_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *, void *);
65 static void dasd_device_timeout(unsigned long);
66 static void dasd_block_timeout(unsigned long);
69 * SECTION: Operations on the device structure.
71 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_init_waitq;
72 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_flush_wq;
73 static wait_queue_head_t generic_waitq;
76 * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
78 struct dasd_device *dasd_alloc_device(void)
80 struct dasd_device *device;
82 device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
83 if (!device)
84 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
86 /* Get two pages for normal block device operations. */
87 device->ccw_mem = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA, 1);
88 if (!device->ccw_mem) {
89 kfree(device);
90 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
92 /* Get one page for error recovery. */
93 device->erp_mem = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
94 if (!device->erp_mem) {
95 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
96 kfree(device);
97 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
100 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->ccw_chunks, device->ccw_mem, PAGE_SIZE*2);
101 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->erp_chunks, device->erp_mem, PAGE_SIZE);
102 spin_lock_init(&device->mem_lock);
103 atomic_set(&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
104 tasklet_init(&device->tasklet,
105 (void (*)(unsigned long)) dasd_device_tasklet,
106 (unsigned long) device);
107 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->ccw_queue);
108 init_timer(&device->timer);
109 device->timer.function = dasd_device_timeout;
110 device->timer.data = (unsigned long) device;
111 INIT_WORK(&device->kick_work, do_kick_device);
112 INIT_WORK(&device->restore_device, do_restore_device);
113 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
114 device->target = DASD_STATE_NEW;
116 return device;
120 * Free memory of a device structure.
122 void dasd_free_device(struct dasd_device *device)
124 kfree(device->private);
125 free_page((unsigned long) device->erp_mem);
126 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
127 kfree(device);
131 * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
133 struct dasd_block *dasd_alloc_block(void)
135 struct dasd_block *block;
137 block = kzalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_ATOMIC);
138 if (!block)
139 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
140 /* open_count = 0 means device online but not in use */
141 atomic_set(&block->open_count, -1);
143 spin_lock_init(&block->request_queue_lock);
144 atomic_set(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
145 tasklet_init(&block->tasklet,
146 (void (*)(unsigned long)) dasd_block_tasklet,
147 (unsigned long) block);
148 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&block->ccw_queue);
149 spin_lock_init(&block->queue_lock);
150 init_timer(&block->timer);
151 block->timer.function = dasd_block_timeout;
152 block->timer.data = (unsigned long) block;
154 return block;
158 * Free memory of a device structure.
160 void dasd_free_block(struct dasd_block *block)
162 kfree(block);
166 * Make a new device known to the system.
168 static int dasd_state_new_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
170 int rc;
173 * As long as the device is not in state DASD_STATE_NEW we want to
174 * keep the reference count > 0.
176 dasd_get_device(device);
178 if (device->block) {
179 rc = dasd_alloc_queue(device->block);
180 if (rc) {
181 dasd_put_device(device);
182 return rc;
185 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
186 return 0;
190 * Let the system forget about a device.
192 static int dasd_state_known_to_new(struct dasd_device *device)
194 /* Disable extended error reporting for this device. */
195 dasd_eer_disable(device);
196 /* Forget the discipline information. */
197 if (device->discipline) {
198 if (device->discipline->uncheck_device)
199 device->discipline->uncheck_device(device);
200 module_put(device->discipline->owner);
202 device->discipline = NULL;
203 if (device->base_discipline)
204 module_put(device->base_discipline->owner);
205 device->base_discipline = NULL;
206 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
208 if (device->block)
209 dasd_free_queue(device->block);
211 /* Give up reference we took in dasd_state_new_to_known. */
212 dasd_put_device(device);
213 return 0;
217 * Request the irq line for the device.
219 static int dasd_state_known_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
221 int rc;
223 /* Allocate and register gendisk structure. */
224 if (device->block) {
225 rc = dasd_gendisk_alloc(device->block);
226 if (rc)
227 return rc;
229 /* register 'device' debug area, used for all DBF_DEV_XXX calls */
230 device->debug_area = debug_register(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev), 4, 1,
231 8 * sizeof(long));
232 debug_register_view(device->debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
233 debug_set_level(device->debug_area, DBF_WARNING);
234 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%s", "debug area created");
236 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
237 return 0;
241 * Release the irq line for the device. Terminate any running i/o.
243 static int dasd_state_basic_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
245 int rc;
246 if (device->block) {
247 dasd_gendisk_free(device->block);
248 dasd_block_clear_timer(device->block);
250 rc = dasd_flush_device_queue(device);
251 if (rc)
252 return rc;
253 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
255 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%p debug area deleted", device);
256 if (device->debug_area != NULL) {
257 debug_unregister(device->debug_area);
258 device->debug_area = NULL;
260 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
261 return 0;
265 * Do the initial analysis. The do_analysis function may return
266 * -EAGAIN in which case the device keeps the state DASD_STATE_BASIC
267 * until the discipline decides to continue the startup sequence
268 * by calling the function dasd_change_state. The eckd disciplines
269 * uses this to start a ccw that detects the format. The completion
270 * interrupt for this detection ccw uses the kernel event daemon to
271 * trigger the call to dasd_change_state. All this is done in the
272 * discipline code, see dasd_eckd.c.
273 * After the analysis ccw is done (do_analysis returned 0) the block
274 * device is setup.
275 * In case the analysis returns an error, the device setup is stopped
276 * (a fake disk was already added to allow formatting).
278 static int dasd_state_basic_to_ready(struct dasd_device *device)
280 int rc;
281 struct dasd_block *block;
283 rc = 0;
284 block = device->block;
285 /* make disk known with correct capacity */
286 if (block) {
287 if (block->base->discipline->do_analysis != NULL)
288 rc = block->base->discipline->do_analysis(block);
289 if (rc) {
290 if (rc != -EAGAIN)
291 device->state = DASD_STATE_UNFMT;
292 return rc;
294 dasd_setup_queue(block);
295 set_capacity(block->gdp,
296 block->blocks << block->s2b_shift);
297 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
298 rc = dasd_scan_partitions(block);
299 if (rc)
300 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
301 } else {
302 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
304 return rc;
308 * Remove device from block device layer. Destroy dirty buffers.
309 * Forget format information. Check if the target level is basic
310 * and if it is create fake disk for formatting.
312 static int dasd_state_ready_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
314 int rc;
316 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
317 if (device->block) {
318 struct dasd_block *block = device->block;
319 rc = dasd_flush_block_queue(block);
320 if (rc) {
321 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
322 return rc;
324 dasd_destroy_partitions(block);
325 dasd_flush_request_queue(block);
326 block->blocks = 0;
327 block->bp_block = 0;
328 block->s2b_shift = 0;
330 return 0;
334 * Back to basic.
336 static int dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
338 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
339 return 0;
343 * Make the device online and schedule the bottom half to start
344 * the requeueing of requests from the linux request queue to the
345 * ccw queue.
347 static int
348 dasd_state_ready_to_online(struct dasd_device * device)
350 int rc;
351 struct gendisk *disk;
352 struct disk_part_iter piter;
353 struct hd_struct *part;
355 if (device->discipline->ready_to_online) {
356 rc = device->discipline->ready_to_online(device);
357 if (rc)
358 return rc;
360 device->state = DASD_STATE_ONLINE;
361 if (device->block) {
362 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
363 disk = device->block->bdev->bd_disk;
364 disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0);
365 while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter)))
366 kobject_uevent(&part_to_dev(part)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
367 disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
369 return 0;
373 * Stop the requeueing of requests again.
375 static int dasd_state_online_to_ready(struct dasd_device *device)
377 int rc;
378 struct gendisk *disk;
379 struct disk_part_iter piter;
380 struct hd_struct *part;
382 if (device->discipline->online_to_ready) {
383 rc = device->discipline->online_to_ready(device);
384 if (rc)
385 return rc;
387 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
388 if (device->block) {
389 disk = device->block->bdev->bd_disk;
390 disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0);
391 while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter)))
392 kobject_uevent(&part_to_dev(part)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
393 disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
395 return 0;
399 * Device startup state changes.
401 static int dasd_increase_state(struct dasd_device *device)
403 int rc;
405 rc = 0;
406 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_NEW &&
407 device->target >= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
408 rc = dasd_state_new_to_known(device);
410 if (!rc &&
411 device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
412 device->target >= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
413 rc = dasd_state_known_to_basic(device);
415 if (!rc &&
416 device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
417 device->target >= DASD_STATE_READY)
418 rc = dasd_state_basic_to_ready(device);
420 if (!rc &&
421 device->state == DASD_STATE_UNFMT &&
422 device->target > DASD_STATE_UNFMT)
423 rc = -EPERM;
425 if (!rc &&
426 device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
427 device->target >= DASD_STATE_ONLINE)
428 rc = dasd_state_ready_to_online(device);
430 return rc;
434 * Device shutdown state changes.
436 static int dasd_decrease_state(struct dasd_device *device)
438 int rc;
440 rc = 0;
441 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_ONLINE &&
442 device->target <= DASD_STATE_READY)
443 rc = dasd_state_online_to_ready(device);
445 if (!rc &&
446 device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
447 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
448 rc = dasd_state_ready_to_basic(device);
450 if (!rc &&
451 device->state == DASD_STATE_UNFMT &&
452 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
453 rc = dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(device);
455 if (!rc &&
456 device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
457 device->target <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
458 rc = dasd_state_basic_to_known(device);
460 if (!rc &&
461 device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
462 device->target <= DASD_STATE_NEW)
463 rc = dasd_state_known_to_new(device);
465 return rc;
469 * This is the main startup/shutdown routine.
471 static void dasd_change_state(struct dasd_device *device)
473 int rc;
475 if (device->state == device->target)
476 /* Already where we want to go today... */
477 return;
478 if (device->state < device->target)
479 rc = dasd_increase_state(device);
480 else
481 rc = dasd_decrease_state(device);
482 if (rc == -EAGAIN)
483 return;
484 if (rc)
485 device->target = device->state;
487 if (device->state == device->target) {
488 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
489 dasd_put_device(device);
492 /* let user-space know that the device status changed */
493 kobject_uevent(&device->cdev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
497 * Kick starter for devices that did not complete the startup/shutdown
498 * procedure or were sleeping because of a pending state.
499 * dasd_kick_device will schedule a call do do_kick_device to the kernel
500 * event daemon.
502 static void do_kick_device(struct work_struct *work)
504 struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device, kick_work);
505 dasd_change_state(device);
506 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
507 dasd_put_device(device);
510 void dasd_kick_device(struct dasd_device *device)
512 dasd_get_device(device);
513 /* queue call to dasd_kick_device to the kernel event daemon. */
514 schedule_work(&device->kick_work);
518 * dasd_restore_device will schedule a call do do_restore_device to the kernel
519 * event daemon.
521 static void do_restore_device(struct work_struct *work)
523 struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device,
524 restore_device);
525 device->cdev->drv->restore(device->cdev);
526 dasd_put_device(device);
529 void dasd_restore_device(struct dasd_device *device)
531 dasd_get_device(device);
532 /* queue call to dasd_restore_device to the kernel event daemon. */
533 schedule_work(&device->restore_device);
537 * Set the target state for a device and starts the state change.
539 void dasd_set_target_state(struct dasd_device *device, int target)
541 dasd_get_device(device);
542 /* If we are in probeonly mode stop at DASD_STATE_READY. */
543 if (dasd_probeonly && target > DASD_STATE_READY)
544 target = DASD_STATE_READY;
545 if (device->target != target) {
546 if (device->state == target) {
547 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
548 dasd_put_device(device);
550 device->target = target;
552 if (device->state != device->target)
553 dasd_change_state(device);
557 * Enable devices with device numbers in [from..to].
559 static inline int _wait_for_device(struct dasd_device *device)
561 return (device->state == device->target);
564 void dasd_enable_device(struct dasd_device *device)
566 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
567 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
568 /* No discipline for device found. */
569 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
570 /* Now wait for the devices to come up. */
571 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
575 * SECTION: device operation (interrupt handler, start i/o, term i/o ...)
577 #ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
579 struct dasd_profile_info_t dasd_global_profile;
580 unsigned int dasd_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
583 * Increments counter in global and local profiling structures.
585 #define dasd_profile_counter(value, counter, block) \
587 int index; \
588 for (index = 0; index < 31 && value >> (2+index); index++); \
589 dasd_global_profile.counter[index]++; \
590 block->profile.counter[index]++; \
594 * Add profiling information for cqr before execution.
596 static void dasd_profile_start(struct dasd_block *block,
597 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
598 struct request *req)
600 struct list_head *l;
601 unsigned int counter;
603 if (dasd_profile_level != DASD_PROFILE_ON)
604 return;
606 /* count the length of the chanq for statistics */
607 counter = 0;
608 list_for_each(l, &block->ccw_queue)
609 if (++counter >= 31)
610 break;
611 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
612 block->profile.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
616 * Add profiling information for cqr after execution.
618 static void dasd_profile_end(struct dasd_block *block,
619 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
620 struct request *req)
622 long strtime, irqtime, endtime, tottime; /* in microseconds */
623 long tottimeps, sectors;
625 if (dasd_profile_level != DASD_PROFILE_ON)
626 return;
628 sectors = blk_rq_sectors(req);
629 if (!cqr->buildclk || !cqr->startclk ||
630 !cqr->stopclk || !cqr->endclk ||
631 !sectors)
632 return;
634 strtime = ((cqr->startclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
635 irqtime = ((cqr->stopclk - cqr->startclk) >> 12);
636 endtime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->stopclk) >> 12);
637 tottime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
638 tottimeps = tottime / sectors;
640 if (!dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_reqs)
641 memset(&dasd_global_profile, 0,
642 sizeof(struct dasd_profile_info_t));
643 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_reqs++;
644 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_sects += sectors;
646 if (!block->profile.dasd_io_reqs)
647 memset(&block->profile, 0,
648 sizeof(struct dasd_profile_info_t));
649 block->profile.dasd_io_reqs++;
650 block->profile.dasd_io_sects += sectors;
652 dasd_profile_counter(sectors, dasd_io_secs, block);
653 dasd_profile_counter(tottime, dasd_io_times, block);
654 dasd_profile_counter(tottimeps, dasd_io_timps, block);
655 dasd_profile_counter(strtime, dasd_io_time1, block);
656 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime, dasd_io_time2, block);
657 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime / sectors, dasd_io_time2ps, block);
658 dasd_profile_counter(endtime, dasd_io_time3, block);
660 #else
661 #define dasd_profile_start(block, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
662 #define dasd_profile_end(block, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
663 #endif /* CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE */
666 * Allocate memory for a channel program with 'cplength' channel
667 * command words and 'datasize' additional space. There are two
668 * variantes: 1) dasd_kmalloc_request uses kmalloc to get the needed
669 * memory and 2) dasd_smalloc_request uses the static ccw memory
670 * that gets allocated for each device.
672 struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_kmalloc_request(char *magic, int cplength,
673 int datasize,
674 struct dasd_device *device)
676 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
678 /* Sanity checks */
679 BUG_ON( magic == NULL || datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
680 (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE);
682 cqr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req), GFP_ATOMIC);
683 if (cqr == NULL)
684 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
685 cqr->cpaddr = NULL;
686 if (cplength > 0) {
687 cqr->cpaddr = kcalloc(cplength, sizeof(struct ccw1),
688 GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
689 if (cqr->cpaddr == NULL) {
690 kfree(cqr);
691 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
694 cqr->data = NULL;
695 if (datasize > 0) {
696 cqr->data = kzalloc(datasize, GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
697 if (cqr->data == NULL) {
698 kfree(cqr->cpaddr);
699 kfree(cqr);
700 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
703 strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, magic, 4);
704 ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
705 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
706 dasd_get_device(device);
707 return cqr;
710 struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_smalloc_request(char *magic, int cplength,
711 int datasize,
712 struct dasd_device *device)
714 unsigned long flags;
715 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
716 char *data;
717 int size;
719 /* Sanity checks */
720 BUG_ON( magic == NULL || datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
721 (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE);
723 size = (sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L;
724 if (cplength > 0)
725 size += cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1);
726 if (datasize > 0)
727 size += datasize;
728 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
729 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *)
730 dasd_alloc_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, size);
731 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
732 if (cqr == NULL)
733 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
734 memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req));
735 data = (char *) cqr + ((sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L);
736 cqr->cpaddr = NULL;
737 if (cplength > 0) {
738 cqr->cpaddr = (struct ccw1 *) data;
739 data += cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1);
740 memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1));
742 cqr->data = NULL;
743 if (datasize > 0) {
744 cqr->data = data;
745 memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
747 strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, magic, 4);
748 ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
749 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
750 dasd_get_device(device);
751 return cqr;
755 * Free memory of a channel program. This function needs to free all the
756 * idal lists that might have been created by dasd_set_cda and the
757 * struct dasd_ccw_req itself.
759 void dasd_kfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct dasd_device *device)
761 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
762 struct ccw1 *ccw;
764 /* Clear any idals used for the request. */
765 ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
766 do {
767 clear_normalized_cda(ccw);
768 } while (ccw++->flags & (CCW_FLAG_CC | CCW_FLAG_DC));
769 #endif
770 kfree(cqr->cpaddr);
771 kfree(cqr->data);
772 kfree(cqr);
773 dasd_put_device(device);
776 void dasd_sfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct dasd_device *device)
778 unsigned long flags;
780 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
781 dasd_free_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, cqr);
782 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
783 dasd_put_device(device);
787 * Check discipline magic in cqr.
789 static inline int dasd_check_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
791 struct dasd_device *device;
793 if (cqr == NULL)
794 return -EINVAL;
795 device = cqr->startdev;
796 if (strncmp((char *) &cqr->magic, device->discipline->ebcname, 4)) {
797 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
798 " dasd_ccw_req 0x%08x magic doesn't match"
799 " discipline 0x%08x",
800 cqr->magic,
801 *(unsigned int *) device->discipline->name);
802 return -EINVAL;
804 return 0;
808 * Terminate the current i/o and set the request to clear_pending.
809 * Timer keeps device runnig.
810 * ccw_device_clear can fail if the i/o subsystem
811 * is in a bad mood.
813 int dasd_term_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
815 struct dasd_device *device;
816 int retries, rc;
817 char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
819 /* Check the cqr */
820 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
821 if (rc)
822 return rc;
823 retries = 0;
824 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
825 while ((retries < 5) && (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)) {
826 rc = ccw_device_clear(device->cdev, (long) cqr);
827 switch (rc) {
828 case 0: /* termination successful */
829 cqr->retries--;
830 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING;
831 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
832 cqr->starttime = 0;
833 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
834 "terminate cqr %p successful",
835 cqr);
836 break;
837 case -ENODEV:
838 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
839 "device gone, retry");
840 break;
841 case -EIO:
842 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
843 "I/O error, retry");
844 break;
845 case -EINVAL:
846 case -EBUSY:
847 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
848 "device busy, retry later");
849 break;
850 default:
851 /* internal error 10 - unknown rc*/
852 snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "10 %d", rc);
853 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "An error occurred in the "
854 "DASD device driver, reason=%s\n", errorstring);
855 BUG();
856 break;
858 retries++;
860 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
861 return rc;
865 * Start the i/o. This start_IO can fail if the channel is really busy.
866 * In that case set up a timer to start the request later.
868 int dasd_start_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
870 struct dasd_device *device;
871 int rc;
872 char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
874 /* Check the cqr */
875 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
876 if (rc) {
877 cqr->intrc = rc;
878 return rc;
880 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
881 if (cqr->retries < 0) {
882 /* internal error 14 - start_IO run out of retries */
883 sprintf(errorstring, "14 %p", cqr);
884 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "An error occurred in the DASD "
885 "device driver, reason=%s\n", errorstring);
886 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
887 return -EIO;
889 cqr->startclk = get_clock();
890 cqr->starttime = jiffies;
891 cqr->retries--;
892 if (cqr->cpmode == 1) {
893 rc = ccw_device_tm_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr,
894 (long) cqr, cqr->lpm);
895 } else {
896 rc = ccw_device_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr,
897 (long) cqr, cqr->lpm, 0);
899 switch (rc) {
900 case 0:
901 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_IN_IO;
902 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
903 "start_IO: request %p started successful",
904 cqr);
905 break;
906 case -EBUSY:
907 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
908 "start_IO: device busy, retry later");
909 break;
910 case -ETIMEDOUT:
911 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
912 "start_IO: request timeout, retry later");
913 break;
914 case -EACCES:
915 /* -EACCES indicates that the request used only a
916 * subset of the available pathes and all these
917 * pathes are gone.
918 * Do a retry with all available pathes.
920 cqr->lpm = LPM_ANYPATH;
921 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
922 "start_IO: selected pathes gone,"
923 " retry on all pathes");
924 break;
925 case -ENODEV:
926 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
927 "start_IO: -ENODEV device gone, retry");
928 break;
929 case -EIO:
930 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
931 "start_IO: -EIO device gone, retry");
932 break;
933 case -EINVAL:
934 /* most likely caused in power management context */
935 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
936 "start_IO: -EINVAL device currently "
937 "not accessible");
938 break;
939 default:
940 /* internal error 11 - unknown rc */
941 snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "11 %d", rc);
942 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
943 "An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
944 "reason=%s\n", errorstring);
945 BUG();
946 break;
948 cqr->intrc = rc;
949 return rc;
953 * Timeout function for dasd devices. This is used for different purposes
954 * 1) missing interrupt handler for normal operation
955 * 2) delayed start of request where start_IO failed with -EBUSY
956 * 3) timeout for missing state change interrupts
957 * The head of the ccw queue will have status DASD_CQR_IN_IO for 1),
958 * DASD_CQR_QUEUED for 2) and 3).
960 static void dasd_device_timeout(unsigned long ptr)
962 unsigned long flags;
963 struct dasd_device *device;
965 device = (struct dasd_device *) ptr;
966 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
967 /* re-activate request queue */
968 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
969 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
970 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
974 * Setup timeout for a device in jiffies.
976 void dasd_device_set_timer(struct dasd_device *device, int expires)
978 if (expires == 0)
979 del_timer(&device->timer);
980 else
981 mod_timer(&device->timer, jiffies + expires);
985 * Clear timeout for a device.
987 void dasd_device_clear_timer(struct dasd_device *device)
989 del_timer(&device->timer);
992 static void dasd_handle_killed_request(struct ccw_device *cdev,
993 unsigned long intparm)
995 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
996 struct dasd_device *device;
998 if (!intparm)
999 return;
1000 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
1001 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
1002 DBF_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG,
1003 "invalid status in handle_killed_request: "
1004 "bus_id %s, status %02x",
1005 dev_name(&cdev->dev), cqr->status);
1006 return;
1009 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1010 if (device == NULL ||
1011 device != dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev) ||
1012 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
1013 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "invalid device in request: "
1014 "bus_id %s", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
1015 return;
1018 /* Schedule request to be retried. */
1019 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1021 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1022 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1023 dasd_put_device(device);
1026 void dasd_generic_handle_state_change(struct dasd_device *device)
1028 /* First of all start sense subsystem status request. */
1029 dasd_eer_snss(device);
1031 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
1032 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1033 if (device->block)
1034 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
1038 * Interrupt handler for "normal" ssch-io based dasd devices.
1040 void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm,
1041 struct irb *irb)
1043 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *next;
1044 struct dasd_device *device;
1045 unsigned long long now;
1046 int expires;
1048 if (IS_ERR(irb)) {
1049 switch (PTR_ERR(irb)) {
1050 case -EIO:
1051 break;
1052 case -ETIMEDOUT:
1053 DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, "%s(%s): request timed out\n",
1054 __func__, dev_name(&cdev->dev));
1055 break;
1056 default:
1057 DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, "%s(%s): unknown error %ld\n",
1058 __func__, dev_name(&cdev->dev), PTR_ERR(irb));
1060 dasd_handle_killed_request(cdev, intparm);
1061 return;
1064 now = get_clock();
1066 /* check for unsolicited interrupts */
1067 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
1068 if (!cqr || ((scsw_cc(&irb->scsw) == 1) &&
1069 (scsw_fctl(&irb->scsw) & SCSW_FCTL_START_FUNC) &&
1070 (scsw_stctl(&irb->scsw) & SCSW_STCTL_STATUS_PEND))) {
1071 if (cqr && cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)
1072 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1073 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1074 if (!IS_ERR(device)) {
1075 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1076 device->discipline->handle_unsolicited_interrupt(device,
1077 irb);
1078 dasd_put_device(device);
1080 return;
1083 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1084 if (!device ||
1085 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
1086 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "invalid device in request: "
1087 "bus_id %s", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
1088 return;
1091 /* Check for clear pending */
1092 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING &&
1093 scsw_fctl(&irb->scsw) & SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC) {
1094 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1095 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1096 wake_up(&dasd_flush_wq);
1097 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1098 return;
1101 /* check status - the request might have been killed by dyn detach */
1102 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
1103 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "invalid status: bus_id %s, "
1104 "status %02x", dev_name(&cdev->dev), cqr->status);
1105 return;
1108 next = NULL;
1109 expires = 0;
1110 if (scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
1111 scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw) == 0) {
1112 /* request was completed successfully */
1113 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_SUCCESS;
1114 cqr->stopclk = now;
1115 /* Start first request on queue if possible -> fast_io. */
1116 if (cqr->devlist.next != &device->ccw_queue) {
1117 next = list_entry(cqr->devlist.next,
1118 struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1120 } else { /* error */
1121 memcpy(&cqr->irb, irb, sizeof(struct irb));
1122 /* log sense for every failed I/O to s390 debugfeature */
1123 dasd_log_sense_dbf(cqr, irb);
1124 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG) {
1125 dasd_log_sense(cqr, irb);
1129 * If we don't want complex ERP for this request, then just
1130 * reset this and retry it in the fastpath
1132 if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags) &&
1133 cqr->retries > 0) {
1134 if (cqr->lpm == LPM_ANYPATH)
1135 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
1136 "default ERP in fastpath "
1137 "(%i retries left)",
1138 cqr->retries);
1139 cqr->lpm = LPM_ANYPATH;
1140 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1141 next = cqr;
1142 } else
1143 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1145 if (next && (next->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED) &&
1146 (!device->stopped)) {
1147 if (device->discipline->start_IO(next) == 0)
1148 expires = next->expires;
1150 if (expires != 0)
1151 dasd_device_set_timer(device, expires);
1152 else
1153 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1154 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1158 * If we have an error on a dasd_block layer request then we cancel
1159 * and return all further requests from the same dasd_block as well.
1161 static void __dasd_device_recovery(struct dasd_device *device,
1162 struct dasd_ccw_req *ref_cqr)
1164 struct list_head *l, *n;
1165 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1168 * only requeue request that came from the dasd_block layer
1170 if (!ref_cqr->block)
1171 return;
1173 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1174 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1175 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED &&
1176 ref_cqr->block == cqr->block) {
1177 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1183 * Remove those ccw requests from the queue that need to be returned
1184 * to the upper layer.
1186 static void __dasd_device_process_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device *device,
1187 struct list_head *final_queue)
1189 struct list_head *l, *n;
1190 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1192 /* Process request with final status. */
1193 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1194 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1196 /* Stop list processing at the first non-final request. */
1197 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED ||
1198 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO ||
1199 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING)
1200 break;
1201 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_ERROR) {
1202 __dasd_device_recovery(device, cqr);
1204 /* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
1205 list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, final_queue);
1210 * the cqrs from the final queue are returned to the upper layer
1211 * by setting a dasd_block state and calling the callback function
1213 static void __dasd_device_process_final_queue(struct dasd_device *device,
1214 struct list_head *final_queue)
1216 struct list_head *l, *n;
1217 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1218 struct dasd_block *block;
1219 void (*callback)(struct dasd_ccw_req *, void *data);
1220 void *callback_data;
1221 char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
1223 list_for_each_safe(l, n, final_queue) {
1224 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1225 list_del_init(&cqr->devlist);
1226 block = cqr->block;
1227 callback = cqr->callback;
1228 callback_data = cqr->callback_data;
1229 if (block)
1230 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1231 switch (cqr->status) {
1232 case DASD_CQR_SUCCESS:
1233 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_DONE;
1234 break;
1235 case DASD_CQR_ERROR:
1236 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP;
1237 break;
1238 case DASD_CQR_CLEARED:
1239 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_TERMINATED;
1240 break;
1241 default:
1242 /* internal error 12 - wrong cqr status*/
1243 snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "12 %p %x02", cqr, cqr->status);
1244 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1245 "An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
1246 "reason=%s\n", errorstring);
1247 BUG();
1249 if (cqr->callback != NULL)
1250 (callback)(cqr, callback_data);
1251 if (block)
1252 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1257 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1258 * if it reached its expire time. If so, terminate the IO.
1260 static void __dasd_device_check_expire(struct dasd_device *device)
1262 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1264 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1265 return;
1266 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1267 if ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO && cqr->expires != 0) &&
1268 (time_after_eq(jiffies, cqr->expires + cqr->starttime))) {
1269 if (device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) != 0) {
1270 /* Hmpf, try again in 5 sec */
1271 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1272 "cqr %p timed out (%is) but cannot be "
1273 "ended, retrying in 5 s\n",
1274 cqr, (cqr->expires/HZ));
1275 cqr->expires += 5*HZ;
1276 dasd_device_set_timer(device, 5*HZ);
1277 } else {
1278 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1279 "cqr %p timed out (%is), %i retries "
1280 "remaining\n", cqr, (cqr->expires/HZ),
1281 cqr->retries);
1287 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1288 * if it needs to be started.
1290 static void __dasd_device_start_head(struct dasd_device *device)
1292 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1293 int rc;
1295 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1296 return;
1297 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1298 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
1299 return;
1300 /* when device is stopped, return request to previous layer */
1301 if (device->stopped) {
1302 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1303 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1304 return;
1307 rc = device->discipline->start_IO(cqr);
1308 if (rc == 0)
1309 dasd_device_set_timer(device, cqr->expires);
1310 else if (rc == -EACCES) {
1311 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1312 } else
1313 /* Hmpf, try again in 1/2 sec */
1314 dasd_device_set_timer(device, 50);
1318 * Go through all request on the dasd_device request queue,
1319 * terminate them on the cdev if necessary, and return them to the
1320 * submitting layer via callback.
1321 * Note:
1322 * Make sure that all 'submitting layers' still exist when
1323 * this function is called!. In other words, when 'device' is a base
1324 * device then all block layer requests must have been removed before
1325 * via dasd_flush_block_queue.
1327 int dasd_flush_device_queue(struct dasd_device *device)
1329 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
1330 int rc;
1331 struct list_head flush_queue;
1333 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
1334 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1335 rc = 0;
1336 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &device->ccw_queue, devlist) {
1337 /* Check status and move request to flush_queue */
1338 switch (cqr->status) {
1339 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
1340 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1341 if (rc) {
1342 /* unable to terminate requeust */
1343 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1344 "Flushing the DASD request queue "
1345 "failed for request %p\n", cqr);
1346 /* stop flush processing */
1347 goto finished;
1349 break;
1350 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
1351 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1352 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1353 break;
1354 default: /* no need to modify the others */
1355 break;
1357 list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, &flush_queue);
1359 finished:
1360 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1362 * After this point all requests must be in state CLEAR_PENDING,
1363 * CLEARED, SUCCESS or ERROR. Now wait for CLEAR_PENDING to become
1364 * one of the others.
1366 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &flush_queue, devlist)
1367 wait_event(dasd_flush_wq,
1368 (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING));
1370 * Now set each request back to TERMINATED, DONE or NEED_ERP
1371 * and call the callback function of flushed requests
1373 __dasd_device_process_final_queue(device, &flush_queue);
1374 return rc;
1378 * Acquire the device lock and process queues for the device.
1380 static void dasd_device_tasklet(struct dasd_device *device)
1382 struct list_head final_queue;
1384 atomic_set (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
1385 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
1386 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1387 /* Check expire time of first request on the ccw queue. */
1388 __dasd_device_check_expire(device);
1389 /* find final requests on ccw queue */
1390 __dasd_device_process_ccw_queue(device, &final_queue);
1391 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1392 /* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
1393 __dasd_device_process_final_queue(device, &final_queue);
1394 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1395 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
1396 __dasd_device_start_head(device);
1397 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1398 dasd_put_device(device);
1402 * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
1404 void dasd_schedule_device_bh(struct dasd_device *device)
1406 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
1407 if (atomic_cmpxchg (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
1408 return;
1409 dasd_get_device(device);
1410 tasklet_hi_schedule(&device->tasklet);
1414 * Queue a request to the head of the device ccw_queue.
1415 * Start the I/O if possible.
1417 void dasd_add_request_head(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1419 struct dasd_device *device;
1420 unsigned long flags;
1422 device = cqr->startdev;
1423 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1424 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1425 list_add(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
1426 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1427 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1428 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1432 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue.
1433 * Start the I/O if possible.
1435 void dasd_add_request_tail(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1437 struct dasd_device *device;
1438 unsigned long flags;
1440 device = cqr->startdev;
1441 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1442 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1443 list_add_tail(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
1444 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1445 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1446 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1450 * Wakeup helper for the 'sleep_on' functions.
1452 static void dasd_wakeup_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
1454 wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *) data);
1457 static inline int _wait_for_wakeup(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1459 struct dasd_device *device;
1460 int rc;
1462 device = cqr->startdev;
1463 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1464 rc = ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE ||
1465 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP ||
1466 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_TERMINATED) &&
1467 list_empty(&cqr->devlist));
1468 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1469 return rc;
1473 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue and wait for
1474 * it's completion.
1476 int dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1478 struct dasd_device *device;
1479 int rc;
1481 device = cqr->startdev;
1483 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1484 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &generic_waitq;
1485 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
1486 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1488 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1489 rc = 0;
1490 else if (cqr->intrc)
1491 rc = cqr->intrc;
1492 else
1493 rc = -EIO;
1494 return rc;
1498 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue and wait
1499 * interruptible for it's completion.
1501 int dasd_sleep_on_interruptible(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1503 struct dasd_device *device;
1504 int rc;
1506 device = cqr->startdev;
1507 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1508 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &generic_waitq;
1509 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
1510 rc = wait_event_interruptible(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1511 if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) {
1512 dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
1513 /* wait (non-interruptible) for final status */
1514 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1515 cqr->intrc = rc;
1518 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1519 rc = 0;
1520 else if (cqr->intrc)
1521 rc = cqr->intrc;
1522 else
1523 rc = -EIO;
1524 return rc;
1528 * Whoa nelly now it gets really hairy. For some functions (e.g. steal lock
1529 * for eckd devices) the currently running request has to be terminated
1530 * and be put back to status queued, before the special request is added
1531 * to the head of the queue. Then the special request is waited on normally.
1533 static inline int _dasd_term_running_cqr(struct dasd_device *device)
1535 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1537 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1538 return 0;
1539 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1540 return device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1543 int dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1545 struct dasd_device *device;
1546 int rc;
1548 device = cqr->startdev;
1549 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1550 rc = _dasd_term_running_cqr(device);
1551 if (rc) {
1552 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1553 return rc;
1556 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1557 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &generic_waitq;
1558 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1559 list_add(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
1561 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1562 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1564 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1566 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1568 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1569 rc = 0;
1570 else if (cqr->intrc)
1571 rc = cqr->intrc;
1572 else
1573 rc = -EIO;
1574 return rc;
1578 * Cancels a request that was started with dasd_sleep_on_req.
1579 * This is useful to timeout requests. The request will be
1580 * terminated if it is currently in i/o.
1581 * Returns 1 if the request has been terminated.
1582 * 0 if there was no need to terminate the request (not started yet)
1583 * negative error code if termination failed
1584 * Cancellation of a request is an asynchronous operation! The calling
1585 * function has to wait until the request is properly returned via callback.
1587 int dasd_cancel_req(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1589 struct dasd_device *device = cqr->startdev;
1590 unsigned long flags;
1591 int rc;
1593 rc = 0;
1594 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1595 switch (cqr->status) {
1596 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
1597 /* request was not started - just set to cleared */
1598 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1599 break;
1600 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
1601 /* request in IO - terminate IO and release again */
1602 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1603 if (rc) {
1604 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1605 "Cancelling request %p failed with rc=%d\n",
1606 cqr, rc);
1607 } else {
1608 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1609 rc = 1;
1611 break;
1612 default: /* already finished or clear pending - do nothing */
1613 break;
1615 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1616 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1617 return rc;
1622 * SECTION: Operations of the dasd_block layer.
1626 * Timeout function for dasd_block. This is used when the block layer
1627 * is waiting for something that may not come reliably, (e.g. a state
1628 * change interrupt)
1630 static void dasd_block_timeout(unsigned long ptr)
1632 unsigned long flags;
1633 struct dasd_block *block;
1635 block = (struct dasd_block *) ptr;
1636 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(block->base->cdev), flags);
1637 /* re-activate request queue */
1638 block->base->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
1639 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(block->base->cdev), flags);
1640 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
1644 * Setup timeout for a dasd_block in jiffies.
1646 void dasd_block_set_timer(struct dasd_block *block, int expires)
1648 if (expires == 0)
1649 del_timer(&block->timer);
1650 else
1651 mod_timer(&block->timer, jiffies + expires);
1655 * Clear timeout for a dasd_block.
1657 void dasd_block_clear_timer(struct dasd_block *block)
1659 del_timer(&block->timer);
1663 * Process finished error recovery ccw.
1665 static inline void __dasd_block_process_erp(struct dasd_block *block,
1666 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1668 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
1669 struct dasd_device *device = block->base;
1671 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1672 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_NOTICE, device, "%s", "ERP successful");
1673 else
1674 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "ERP failed for the DASD\n");
1675 erp_fn = device->discipline->erp_postaction(cqr);
1676 erp_fn(cqr);
1680 * Fetch requests from the block device queue.
1682 static void __dasd_process_request_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
1684 struct request_queue *queue;
1685 struct request *req;
1686 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1687 struct dasd_device *basedev;
1688 unsigned long flags;
1689 queue = block->request_queue;
1690 basedev = block->base;
1691 /* No queue ? Then there is nothing to do. */
1692 if (queue == NULL)
1693 return;
1696 * We requeue request from the block device queue to the ccw
1697 * queue only in two states. In state DASD_STATE_READY the
1698 * partition detection is done and we need to requeue requests
1699 * for that. State DASD_STATE_ONLINE is normal block device
1700 * operation.
1702 if (basedev->state < DASD_STATE_READY)
1703 return;
1704 /* Now we try to fetch requests from the request queue */
1705 while (!blk_queue_plugged(queue) && (req = blk_peek_request(queue))) {
1706 if (basedev->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY &&
1707 rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
1708 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
1709 "Rejecting write request %p",
1710 req);
1711 blk_start_request(req);
1712 __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
1713 continue;
1715 cqr = basedev->discipline->build_cp(basedev, block, req);
1716 if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
1717 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -EBUSY)
1718 break; /* normal end condition */
1719 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -ENOMEM)
1720 break; /* terminate request queue loop */
1721 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -EAGAIN) {
1723 * The current request cannot be build right
1724 * now, we have to try later. If this request
1725 * is the head-of-queue we stop the device
1726 * for 1/2 second.
1728 if (!list_empty(&block->ccw_queue))
1729 break;
1730 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(basedev->cdev), flags);
1731 basedev->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
1732 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(basedev->cdev), flags);
1733 dasd_block_set_timer(block, HZ/2);
1734 break;
1736 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
1737 "CCW creation failed (rc=%ld) "
1738 "on request %p",
1739 PTR_ERR(cqr), req);
1740 blk_start_request(req);
1741 __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
1742 continue;
1745 * Note: callback is set to dasd_return_cqr_cb in
1746 * __dasd_block_start_head to cover erp requests as well
1748 cqr->callback_data = (void *) req;
1749 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
1750 blk_start_request(req);
1751 list_add_tail(&cqr->blocklist, &block->ccw_queue);
1752 dasd_profile_start(block, cqr, req);
1756 static void __dasd_cleanup_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1758 struct request *req;
1759 int status;
1760 int error = 0;
1762 req = (struct request *) cqr->callback_data;
1763 dasd_profile_end(cqr->block, cqr, req);
1764 status = cqr->block->base->discipline->free_cp(cqr, req);
1765 if (status <= 0)
1766 error = status ? status : -EIO;
1767 __blk_end_request_all(req, error);
1771 * Process ccw request queue.
1773 static void __dasd_process_block_ccw_queue(struct dasd_block *block,
1774 struct list_head *final_queue)
1776 struct list_head *l, *n;
1777 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1778 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
1779 unsigned long flags;
1780 struct dasd_device *base = block->base;
1782 restart:
1783 /* Process request with final status. */
1784 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &block->ccw_queue) {
1785 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist);
1786 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE &&
1787 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED &&
1788 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP &&
1789 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_TERMINATED)
1790 continue;
1792 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_TERMINATED) {
1793 base->discipline->handle_terminated_request(cqr);
1794 goto restart;
1797 /* Process requests that may be recovered */
1798 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP) {
1799 erp_fn = base->discipline->erp_action(cqr);
1800 erp_fn(cqr);
1801 goto restart;
1804 /* log sense for fatal error */
1805 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
1806 dasd_log_sense(cqr, &cqr->irb);
1809 /* First of all call extended error reporting. */
1810 if (dasd_eer_enabled(base) &&
1811 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
1812 dasd_eer_write(base, cqr, DASD_EER_FATALERROR);
1814 /* restart request */
1815 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
1816 cqr->retries = 255;
1817 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(base->cdev), flags);
1818 base->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_QUIESCE;
1819 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(base->cdev),
1820 flags);
1821 goto restart;
1824 /* Process finished ERP request. */
1825 if (cqr->refers) {
1826 __dasd_block_process_erp(block, cqr);
1827 goto restart;
1830 /* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
1831 cqr->endclk = get_clock();
1832 list_move_tail(&cqr->blocklist, final_queue);
1836 static void dasd_return_cqr_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
1838 dasd_schedule_block_bh(cqr->block);
1841 static void __dasd_block_start_head(struct dasd_block *block)
1843 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1845 if (list_empty(&block->ccw_queue))
1846 return;
1847 /* We allways begin with the first requests on the queue, as some
1848 * of previously started requests have to be enqueued on a
1849 * dasd_device again for error recovery.
1851 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
1852 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FILLED)
1853 continue;
1854 /* Non-temporary stop condition will trigger fail fast */
1855 if (block->base->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
1856 test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
1857 (!dasd_eer_enabled(block->base))) {
1858 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1859 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
1860 continue;
1862 /* Don't try to start requests if device is stopped */
1863 if (block->base->stopped)
1864 return;
1866 /* just a fail safe check, should not happen */
1867 if (!cqr->startdev)
1868 cqr->startdev = block->base;
1870 /* make sure that the requests we submit find their way back */
1871 cqr->callback = dasd_return_cqr_cb;
1873 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
1878 * Central dasd_block layer routine. Takes requests from the generic
1879 * block layer request queue, creates ccw requests, enqueues them on
1880 * a dasd_device and processes ccw requests that have been returned.
1882 static void dasd_block_tasklet(struct dasd_block *block)
1884 struct list_head final_queue;
1885 struct list_head *l, *n;
1886 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1888 atomic_set(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
1889 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
1890 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
1891 /* Finish off requests on ccw queue */
1892 __dasd_process_block_ccw_queue(block, &final_queue);
1893 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
1894 /* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
1895 spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
1896 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &final_queue) {
1897 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist);
1898 list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
1899 __dasd_cleanup_cqr(cqr);
1901 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
1902 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
1903 __dasd_process_request_queue(block);
1904 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
1905 __dasd_block_start_head(block);
1906 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
1907 spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
1908 dasd_put_device(block->base);
1911 static void _dasd_wake_block_flush_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
1913 wake_up(&dasd_flush_wq);
1917 * Go through all request on the dasd_block request queue, cancel them
1918 * on the respective dasd_device, and return them to the generic
1919 * block layer.
1921 static int dasd_flush_block_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
1923 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
1924 int rc, i;
1925 struct list_head flush_queue;
1927 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
1928 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1929 rc = 0;
1930 restart:
1931 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
1932 /* if this request currently owned by a dasd_device cancel it */
1933 if (cqr->status >= DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
1934 rc = dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
1935 if (rc < 0)
1936 break;
1937 /* Rechain request (including erp chain) so it won't be
1938 * touched by the dasd_block_tasklet anymore.
1939 * Replace the callback so we notice when the request
1940 * is returned from the dasd_device layer.
1942 cqr->callback = _dasd_wake_block_flush_cb;
1943 for (i = 0; cqr != NULL; cqr = cqr->refers, i++)
1944 list_move_tail(&cqr->blocklist, &flush_queue);
1945 if (i > 1)
1946 /* moved more than one request - need to restart */
1947 goto restart;
1949 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1950 /* Now call the callback function of flushed requests */
1951 restart_cb:
1952 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &flush_queue, blocklist) {
1953 wait_event(dasd_flush_wq, (cqr->status < DASD_CQR_QUEUED));
1954 /* Process finished ERP request. */
1955 if (cqr->refers) {
1956 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1957 __dasd_block_process_erp(block, cqr);
1958 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1959 /* restart list_for_xx loop since dasd_process_erp
1960 * might remove multiple elements */
1961 goto restart_cb;
1963 /* call the callback function */
1964 spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
1965 cqr->endclk = get_clock();
1966 list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
1967 __dasd_cleanup_cqr(cqr);
1968 spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
1970 return rc;
1974 * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
1976 void dasd_schedule_block_bh(struct dasd_block *block)
1978 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
1979 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
1980 return;
1981 /* life cycle of block is bound to it's base device */
1982 dasd_get_device(block->base);
1983 tasklet_hi_schedule(&block->tasklet);
1988 * SECTION: external block device operations
1989 * (request queue handling, open, release, etc.)
1993 * Dasd request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
1995 static void do_dasd_request(struct request_queue *queue)
1997 struct dasd_block *block;
1999 block = queue->queuedata;
2000 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
2001 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
2002 __dasd_process_request_queue(block);
2003 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
2004 __dasd_block_start_head(block);
2005 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
2009 * Allocate and initialize request queue and default I/O scheduler.
2011 static int dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2013 int rc;
2015 block->request_queue = blk_init_queue(do_dasd_request,
2016 &block->request_queue_lock);
2017 if (block->request_queue == NULL)
2018 return -ENOMEM;
2020 block->request_queue->queuedata = block;
2022 elevator_exit(block->request_queue->elevator);
2023 block->request_queue->elevator = NULL;
2024 rc = elevator_init(block->request_queue, "deadline");
2025 if (rc) {
2026 blk_cleanup_queue(block->request_queue);
2027 return rc;
2029 return 0;
2033 * Allocate and initialize request queue.
2035 static void dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2037 int max;
2039 blk_queue_logical_block_size(block->request_queue, block->bp_block);
2040 max = block->base->discipline->max_blocks << block->s2b_shift;
2041 blk_queue_max_sectors(block->request_queue, max);
2042 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(block->request_queue, -1L);
2043 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(block->request_queue, -1L);
2044 /* with page sized segments we can translate each segement into
2045 * one idaw/tidaw
2047 blk_queue_max_segment_size(block->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE);
2048 blk_queue_segment_boundary(block->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
2049 blk_queue_ordered(block->request_queue, QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN, NULL);
2053 * Deactivate and free request queue.
2055 static void dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2057 if (block->request_queue) {
2058 blk_cleanup_queue(block->request_queue);
2059 block->request_queue = NULL;
2064 * Flush request on the request queue.
2066 static void dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2068 struct request *req;
2070 if (!block->request_queue)
2071 return;
2073 spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2074 while ((req = blk_fetch_request(block->request_queue)))
2075 __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
2076 spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2079 static int dasd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
2081 struct dasd_block *block = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
2082 struct dasd_device *base = block->base;
2083 int rc;
2085 atomic_inc(&block->open_count);
2086 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &base->flags)) {
2087 rc = -ENODEV;
2088 goto unlock;
2091 if (!try_module_get(base->discipline->owner)) {
2092 rc = -EINVAL;
2093 goto unlock;
2096 if (dasd_probeonly) {
2097 dev_info(&base->cdev->dev,
2098 "Accessing the DASD failed because it is in "
2099 "probeonly mode\n");
2100 rc = -EPERM;
2101 goto out;
2104 if (base->state <= DASD_STATE_BASIC) {
2105 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, base, " %s",
2106 " Cannot open unrecognized device");
2107 rc = -ENODEV;
2108 goto out;
2111 return 0;
2113 out:
2114 module_put(base->discipline->owner);
2115 unlock:
2116 atomic_dec(&block->open_count);
2117 return rc;
2120 static int dasd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
2122 struct dasd_block *block = disk->private_data;
2124 atomic_dec(&block->open_count);
2125 module_put(block->base->discipline->owner);
2126 return 0;
2130 * Return disk geometry.
2132 static int dasd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
2134 struct dasd_block *block;
2135 struct dasd_device *base;
2137 block = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
2138 if (!block)
2139 return -ENODEV;
2140 base = block->base;
2142 if (!base->discipline ||
2143 !base->discipline->fill_geometry)
2144 return -EINVAL;
2146 base->discipline->fill_geometry(block, geo);
2147 geo->start = get_start_sect(bdev) >> block->s2b_shift;
2148 return 0;
2151 struct block_device_operations
2152 dasd_device_operations = {
2153 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2154 .open = dasd_open,
2155 .release = dasd_release,
2156 .ioctl = dasd_ioctl,
2157 .compat_ioctl = dasd_ioctl,
2158 .getgeo = dasd_getgeo,
2161 /*******************************************************************************
2162 * end of block device operations
2165 static void
2166 dasd_exit(void)
2168 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2169 dasd_proc_exit();
2170 #endif
2171 dasd_eer_exit();
2172 if (dasd_page_cache != NULL) {
2173 kmem_cache_destroy(dasd_page_cache);
2174 dasd_page_cache = NULL;
2176 dasd_gendisk_exit();
2177 dasd_devmap_exit();
2178 if (dasd_debug_area != NULL) {
2179 debug_unregister(dasd_debug_area);
2180 dasd_debug_area = NULL;
2185 * SECTION: common functions for ccw_driver use
2188 static void dasd_generic_auto_online(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
2190 struct ccw_device *cdev = data;
2191 int ret;
2193 ret = ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
2194 if (ret)
2195 pr_warning("%s: Setting the DASD online failed with rc=%d\n",
2196 dev_name(&cdev->dev), ret);
2197 else {
2198 struct dasd_device *device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
2199 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
2200 dasd_put_device(device);
2205 * Initial attempt at a probe function. this can be simplified once
2206 * the other detection code is gone.
2208 int dasd_generic_probe(struct ccw_device *cdev,
2209 struct dasd_discipline *discipline)
2211 int ret;
2213 ret = ccw_device_set_options(cdev, CCWDEV_DO_PATHGROUP);
2214 if (ret) {
2215 DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING,
2216 "dasd_generic_probe: could not set ccw-device options "
2217 "for %s\n", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2218 return ret;
2220 ret = dasd_add_sysfs_files(cdev);
2221 if (ret) {
2222 DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING,
2223 "dasd_generic_probe: could not add sysfs entries "
2224 "for %s\n", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2225 return ret;
2227 cdev->handler = &dasd_int_handler;
2230 * Automatically online either all dasd devices (dasd_autodetect)
2231 * or all devices specified with dasd= parameters during
2232 * initial probe.
2234 if ((dasd_get_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE) > 0 ) ||
2235 (dasd_autodetect && dasd_busid_known(dev_name(&cdev->dev)) != 0))
2236 async_schedule(dasd_generic_auto_online, cdev);
2237 return 0;
2241 * This will one day be called from a global not_oper handler.
2242 * It is also used by driver_unregister during module unload.
2244 void dasd_generic_remove(struct ccw_device *cdev)
2246 struct dasd_device *device;
2247 struct dasd_block *block;
2249 cdev->handler = NULL;
2251 dasd_remove_sysfs_files(cdev);
2252 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
2253 if (IS_ERR(device))
2254 return;
2255 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
2256 /* Already doing offline processing */
2257 dasd_put_device(device);
2258 return;
2261 * This device is removed unconditionally. Set offline
2262 * flag to prevent dasd_open from opening it while it is
2263 * no quite down yet.
2265 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
2266 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
2267 block = device->block;
2268 device->block = NULL;
2269 dasd_delete_device(device);
2271 * life cycle of block is bound to device, so delete it after
2272 * device was safely removed
2274 if (block)
2275 dasd_free_block(block);
2279 * Activate a device. This is called from dasd_{eckd,fba}_probe() when either
2280 * the device is detected for the first time and is supposed to be used
2281 * or the user has started activation through sysfs.
2283 int dasd_generic_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev,
2284 struct dasd_discipline *base_discipline)
2286 struct dasd_discipline *discipline;
2287 struct dasd_device *device;
2288 int rc;
2290 /* first online clears initial online feature flag */
2291 dasd_set_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE, 0);
2292 device = dasd_create_device(cdev);
2293 if (IS_ERR(device))
2294 return PTR_ERR(device);
2296 discipline = base_discipline;
2297 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) {
2298 if (!dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
2299 pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online failed because "
2300 "of missing DIAG discipline\n",
2301 dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2302 dasd_delete_device(device);
2303 return -ENODEV;
2305 discipline = dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
2307 if (!try_module_get(base_discipline->owner)) {
2308 dasd_delete_device(device);
2309 return -EINVAL;
2311 if (!try_module_get(discipline->owner)) {
2312 module_put(base_discipline->owner);
2313 dasd_delete_device(device);
2314 return -EINVAL;
2316 device->base_discipline = base_discipline;
2317 device->discipline = discipline;
2319 /* check_device will allocate block device if necessary */
2320 rc = discipline->check_device(device);
2321 if (rc) {
2322 pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online with discipline %s "
2323 "failed with rc=%i\n",
2324 dev_name(&cdev->dev), discipline->name, rc);
2325 module_put(discipline->owner);
2326 module_put(base_discipline->owner);
2327 dasd_delete_device(device);
2328 return rc;
2331 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
2332 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN) {
2333 pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online failed because of a "
2334 "missing discipline\n", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2335 rc = -ENODEV;
2336 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
2337 if (device->block)
2338 dasd_free_block(device->block);
2339 dasd_delete_device(device);
2340 } else
2341 pr_debug("dasd_generic device %s found\n",
2342 dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2343 dasd_put_device(device);
2344 return rc;
2347 int dasd_generic_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
2349 struct dasd_device *device;
2350 struct dasd_block *block;
2351 int max_count, open_count;
2353 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
2354 if (IS_ERR(device))
2355 return PTR_ERR(device);
2356 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
2357 /* Already doing offline processing */
2358 dasd_put_device(device);
2359 return 0;
2362 * We must make sure that this device is currently not in use.
2363 * The open_count is increased for every opener, that includes
2364 * the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. We are only interested
2365 * in the other openers.
2367 if (device->block) {
2368 max_count = device->block->bdev ? 0 : -1;
2369 open_count = atomic_read(&device->block->open_count);
2370 if (open_count > max_count) {
2371 if (open_count > 0)
2372 pr_warning("%s: The DASD cannot be set offline "
2373 "with open count %i\n",
2374 dev_name(&cdev->dev), open_count);
2375 else
2376 pr_warning("%s: The DASD cannot be set offline "
2377 "while it is in use\n",
2378 dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2379 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
2380 dasd_put_device(device);
2381 return -EBUSY;
2384 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
2385 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
2386 block = device->block;
2387 device->block = NULL;
2388 dasd_delete_device(device);
2390 * life cycle of block is bound to device, so delete it after
2391 * device was safely removed
2393 if (block)
2394 dasd_free_block(block);
2395 return 0;
2398 int dasd_generic_notify(struct ccw_device *cdev, int event)
2400 struct dasd_device *device;
2401 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2402 int ret;
2404 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
2405 if (IS_ERR(device))
2406 return 0;
2407 ret = 0;
2408 switch (event) {
2409 case CIO_GONE:
2410 case CIO_BOXED:
2411 case CIO_NO_PATH:
2412 /* First of all call extended error reporting. */
2413 dasd_eer_write(device, NULL, DASD_EER_NOPATH);
2415 if (device->state < DASD_STATE_BASIC)
2416 break;
2417 /* Device is active. We want to keep it. */
2418 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, devlist)
2419 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
2420 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2421 cqr->retries++;
2423 device->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT;
2424 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
2425 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2426 ret = 1;
2427 break;
2428 case CIO_OPER:
2429 /* FIXME: add a sanity check. */
2430 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT;
2431 if (device->stopped & DASD_UNRESUMED_PM) {
2432 device->stopped &= ~DASD_UNRESUMED_PM;
2433 dasd_restore_device(device);
2434 ret = 1;
2435 break;
2437 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2438 if (device->block)
2439 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
2440 ret = 1;
2441 break;
2443 dasd_put_device(device);
2444 return ret;
2447 int dasd_generic_pm_freeze(struct ccw_device *cdev)
2449 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
2450 int rc;
2451 struct list_head freeze_queue;
2452 struct dasd_device *device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
2454 if (IS_ERR(device))
2455 return PTR_ERR(device);
2456 /* disallow new I/O */
2457 device->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_PM;
2458 /* clear active requests */
2459 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&freeze_queue);
2460 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
2461 rc = 0;
2462 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &device->ccw_queue, devlist) {
2463 /* Check status and move request to flush_queue */
2464 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
2465 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
2466 if (rc) {
2467 /* unable to terminate requeust */
2468 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
2469 "Unable to terminate request %p "
2470 "on suspend\n", cqr);
2471 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
2472 dasd_put_device(device);
2473 return rc;
2476 list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, &freeze_queue);
2479 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
2481 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &freeze_queue, devlist) {
2482 wait_event(dasd_flush_wq,
2483 (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING));
2484 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEARED)
2485 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2487 /* move freeze_queue to start of the ccw_queue */
2488 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
2489 list_splice_tail(&freeze_queue, &device->ccw_queue);
2490 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
2492 if (device->discipline->freeze)
2493 rc = device->discipline->freeze(device);
2495 dasd_put_device(device);
2496 return rc;
2498 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_pm_freeze);
2500 int dasd_generic_restore_device(struct ccw_device *cdev)
2502 struct dasd_device *device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
2503 int rc = 0;
2505 if (IS_ERR(device))
2506 return PTR_ERR(device);
2508 /* allow new IO again */
2509 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PM;
2510 device->stopped &= ~DASD_UNRESUMED_PM;
2512 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2513 if (device->block)
2514 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
2516 if (device->discipline->restore)
2517 rc = device->discipline->restore(device);
2518 if (rc)
2520 * if the resume failed for the DASD we put it in
2521 * an UNRESUMED stop state
2523 device->stopped |= DASD_UNRESUMED_PM;
2525 dasd_put_device(device);
2526 return 0;
2528 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_restore_device);
2530 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_generic_build_rdc(struct dasd_device *device,
2531 void *rdc_buffer,
2532 int rdc_buffer_size,
2533 char *magic)
2535 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2536 struct ccw1 *ccw;
2538 cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(magic, 1 /* RDC */, rdc_buffer_size, device);
2540 if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
2541 /* internal error 13 - Allocating the RDC request failed*/
2542 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
2543 "An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
2544 "reason=%s\n", "13");
2545 return cqr;
2548 ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
2549 ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_RDC;
2550 ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t)rdc_buffer;
2551 ccw->count = rdc_buffer_size;
2553 cqr->startdev = device;
2554 cqr->memdev = device;
2555 cqr->expires = 10*HZ;
2556 clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
2557 cqr->retries = 2;
2558 cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
2559 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2560 return cqr;
2564 int dasd_generic_read_dev_chars(struct dasd_device *device, char *magic,
2565 void *rdc_buffer, int rdc_buffer_size)
2567 int ret;
2568 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2570 cqr = dasd_generic_build_rdc(device, rdc_buffer, rdc_buffer_size,
2571 magic);
2572 if (IS_ERR(cqr))
2573 return PTR_ERR(cqr);
2575 ret = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
2576 dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
2577 return ret;
2579 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_read_dev_chars);
2582 * In command mode and transport mode we need to look for sense
2583 * data in different places. The sense data itself is allways
2584 * an array of 32 bytes, so we can unify the sense data access
2585 * for both modes.
2587 char *dasd_get_sense(struct irb *irb)
2589 struct tsb *tsb = NULL;
2590 char *sense = NULL;
2592 if (scsw_is_tm(&irb->scsw) && (irb->scsw.tm.fcxs == 0x01)) {
2593 if (irb->scsw.tm.tcw)
2594 tsb = tcw_get_tsb((struct tcw *)(unsigned long)
2595 irb->scsw.tm.tcw);
2596 if (tsb && tsb->length == 64 && tsb->flags)
2597 switch (tsb->flags & 0x07) {
2598 case 1: /* tsa_iostat */
2599 sense = tsb->tsa.iostat.sense;
2600 break;
2601 case 2: /* tsa_ddpc */
2602 sense = tsb->tsa.ddpc.sense;
2603 break;
2604 default:
2605 /* currently we don't use interrogate data */
2606 break;
2608 } else if (irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons) {
2609 sense = irb->ecw;
2611 return sense;
2613 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_get_sense);
2615 static int __init dasd_init(void)
2617 int rc;
2619 init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_init_waitq);
2620 init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_flush_wq);
2621 init_waitqueue_head(&generic_waitq);
2623 /* register 'common' DASD debug area, used for all DBF_XXX calls */
2624 dasd_debug_area = debug_register("dasd", 1, 1, 8 * sizeof(long));
2625 if (dasd_debug_area == NULL) {
2626 rc = -ENOMEM;
2627 goto failed;
2629 debug_register_view(dasd_debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
2630 debug_set_level(dasd_debug_area, DBF_WARNING);
2632 DBF_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, "%s", "debug area created");
2634 dasd_diag_discipline_pointer = NULL;
2636 rc = dasd_devmap_init();
2637 if (rc)
2638 goto failed;
2639 rc = dasd_gendisk_init();
2640 if (rc)
2641 goto failed;
2642 rc = dasd_parse();
2643 if (rc)
2644 goto failed;
2645 rc = dasd_eer_init();
2646 if (rc)
2647 goto failed;
2648 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2649 rc = dasd_proc_init();
2650 if (rc)
2651 goto failed;
2652 #endif
2654 return 0;
2655 failed:
2656 pr_info("The DASD device driver could not be initialized\n");
2657 dasd_exit();
2658 return rc;
2661 module_init(dasd_init);
2662 module_exit(dasd_exit);
2664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_debug_area);
2665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_diag_discipline_pointer);
2667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_head);
2668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_tail);
2669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_cancel_req);
2670 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_device_clear_timer);
2671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_block_clear_timer);
2672 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_enable_device);
2673 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_int_handler);
2674 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kfree_request);
2675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kick_device);
2676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kmalloc_request);
2677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_device_bh);
2678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_block_bh);
2679 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_target_state);
2680 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_device_set_timer);
2681 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_block_set_timer);
2682 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sfree_request);
2683 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on);
2684 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_immediatly);
2685 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_interruptible);
2686 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_smalloc_request);
2687 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_start_IO);
2688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_term_IO);
2690 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_probe);
2691 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_remove);
2692 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_notify);
2693 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_online);
2694 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_offline);
2695 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_handle_state_change);
2696 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_flush_device_queue);
2697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_alloc_block);
2698 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_free_block);