drm/i915: range-restricted eviction support
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / unix / af_unix.c
blob3c95304a08174f550f64f36346ce031419f6a4c8
1 /*
2 * NET4: Implementation of BSD Unix domain sockets.
4 * Authors: Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * Fixes:
12 * Linus Torvalds : Assorted bug cures.
13 * Niibe Yutaka : async I/O support.
14 * Carsten Paeth : PF_UNIX check, address fixes.
15 * Alan Cox : Limit size of allocated blocks.
16 * Alan Cox : Fixed the stupid socketpair bug.
17 * Alan Cox : BSD compatibility fine tuning.
18 * Alan Cox : Fixed a bug in connect when interrupted.
19 * Alan Cox : Sorted out a proper draft version of
20 * file descriptor passing hacked up from
21 * Mike Shaver's work.
22 * Marty Leisner : Fixes to fd passing
23 * Nick Nevin : recvmsg bugfix.
24 * Alan Cox : Started proper garbage collector
25 * Heiko EiBfeldt : Missing verify_area check
26 * Alan Cox : Started POSIXisms
27 * Andreas Schwab : Replace inode by dentry for proper
28 * reference counting
29 * Kirk Petersen : Made this a module
30 * Christoph Rohland : Elegant non-blocking accept/connect algorithm.
31 * Lots of bug fixes.
32 * Alexey Kuznetosv : Repaired (I hope) bugs introduces
33 * by above two patches.
34 * Andrea Arcangeli : If possible we block in connect(2)
35 * if the max backlog of the listen socket
36 * is been reached. This won't break
37 * old apps and it will avoid huge amount
38 * of socks hashed (this for unix_gc()
39 * performances reasons).
40 * Security fix that limits the max
41 * number of socks to 2*max_files and
42 * the number of skb queueable in the
43 * dgram receiver.
44 * Artur Skawina : Hash function optimizations
45 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Full scale SMP. Lot of bugs are introduced 8)
46 * Malcolm Beattie : Set peercred for socketpair
47 * Michal Ostrowski : Module initialization cleanup.
48 * Arnaldo C. Melo : Remove MOD_{INC,DEC}_USE_COUNT,
49 * the core infrastructure is doing that
50 * for all net proto families now (2.5.69+)
53 * Known differences from reference BSD that was tested:
55 * [TO FIX]
56 * ECONNREFUSED is not returned from one end of a connected() socket to the
57 * other the moment one end closes.
58 * fstat() doesn't return st_dev=0, and give the blksize as high water mark
59 * and a fake inode identifier (nor the BSD first socket fstat twice bug).
60 * [NOT TO FIX]
61 * accept() returns a path name even if the connecting socket has closed
62 * in the meantime (BSD loses the path and gives up).
63 * accept() returns 0 length path for an unbound connector. BSD returns 16
64 * and a null first byte in the path (but not for gethost/peername - BSD bug ??)
65 * socketpair(...SOCK_RAW..) doesn't panic the kernel.
66 * BSD af_unix apparently has connect forgetting to block properly.
67 * (need to check this with the POSIX spec in detail)
69 * Differences from 2.0.0-11-... (ANK)
70 * Bug fixes and improvements.
71 * - client shutdown killed server socket.
72 * - removed all useless cli/sti pairs.
74 * Semantic changes/extensions.
75 * - generic control message passing.
76 * - SCM_CREDENTIALS control message.
77 * - "Abstract" (not FS based) socket bindings.
78 * Abstract names are sequences of bytes (not zero terminated)
79 * started by 0, so that this name space does not intersect
80 * with BSD names.
83 #include <linux/module.h>
84 #include <linux/kernel.h>
85 #include <linux/signal.h>
86 #include <linux/sched.h>
87 #include <linux/errno.h>
88 #include <linux/string.h>
89 #include <linux/stat.h>
90 #include <linux/dcache.h>
91 #include <linux/namei.h>
92 #include <linux/socket.h>
93 #include <linux/un.h>
94 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
95 #include <linux/termios.h>
96 #include <linux/sockios.h>
97 #include <linux/net.h>
98 #include <linux/in.h>
99 #include <linux/fs.h>
100 #include <linux/slab.h>
101 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
102 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
103 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
104 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
105 #include <net/sock.h>
106 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
107 #include <net/af_unix.h>
108 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
109 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
110 #include <net/scm.h>
111 #include <linux/init.h>
112 #include <linux/poll.h>
113 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
114 #include <linux/mount.h>
115 #include <net/checksum.h>
116 #include <linux/security.h>
118 static struct hlist_head unix_socket_table[UNIX_HASH_SIZE + 1];
119 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unix_table_lock);
120 static atomic_long_t unix_nr_socks;
122 #define unix_sockets_unbound (&unix_socket_table[UNIX_HASH_SIZE])
124 #define UNIX_ABSTRACT(sk) (unix_sk(sk)->addr->hash != UNIX_HASH_SIZE)
126 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK
127 static void unix_get_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
129 memcpy(UNIXSID(skb), &scm->secid, sizeof(u32));
132 static inline void unix_set_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
134 scm->secid = *UNIXSID(skb);
136 #else
137 static inline void unix_get_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
140 static inline void unix_set_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
142 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK */
145 * SMP locking strategy:
146 * hash table is protected with spinlock unix_table_lock
147 * each socket state is protected by separate spin lock.
150 static inline unsigned unix_hash_fold(__wsum n)
152 unsigned hash = (__force unsigned)n;
153 hash ^= hash>>16;
154 hash ^= hash>>8;
155 return hash&(UNIX_HASH_SIZE-1);
158 #define unix_peer(sk) (unix_sk(sk)->peer)
160 static inline int unix_our_peer(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
162 return unix_peer(osk) == sk;
165 static inline int unix_may_send(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
167 return unix_peer(osk) == NULL || unix_our_peer(sk, osk);
170 static inline int unix_recvq_full(struct sock const *sk)
172 return skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue) > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
175 static struct sock *unix_peer_get(struct sock *s)
177 struct sock *peer;
179 unix_state_lock(s);
180 peer = unix_peer(s);
181 if (peer)
182 sock_hold(peer);
183 unix_state_unlock(s);
184 return peer;
187 static inline void unix_release_addr(struct unix_address *addr)
189 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&addr->refcnt))
190 kfree(addr);
194 * Check unix socket name:
195 * - should be not zero length.
196 * - if started by not zero, should be NULL terminated (FS object)
197 * - if started by zero, it is abstract name.
200 static int unix_mkname(struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr, int len, unsigned *hashp)
202 if (len <= sizeof(short) || len > sizeof(*sunaddr))
203 return -EINVAL;
204 if (!sunaddr || sunaddr->sun_family != AF_UNIX)
205 return -EINVAL;
206 if (sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
208 * This may look like an off by one error but it is a bit more
209 * subtle. 108 is the longest valid AF_UNIX path for a binding.
210 * sun_path[108] doesnt as such exist. However in kernel space
211 * we are guaranteed that it is a valid memory location in our
212 * kernel address buffer.
214 ((char *)sunaddr)[len] = 0;
215 len = strlen(sunaddr->sun_path)+1+sizeof(short);
216 return len;
219 *hashp = unix_hash_fold(csum_partial(sunaddr, len, 0));
220 return len;
223 static void __unix_remove_socket(struct sock *sk)
225 sk_del_node_init(sk);
228 static void __unix_insert_socket(struct hlist_head *list, struct sock *sk)
230 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
231 sk_add_node(sk, list);
234 static inline void unix_remove_socket(struct sock *sk)
236 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
237 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
238 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
241 static inline void unix_insert_socket(struct hlist_head *list, struct sock *sk)
243 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
244 __unix_insert_socket(list, sk);
245 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
248 static struct sock *__unix_find_socket_byname(struct net *net,
249 struct sockaddr_un *sunname,
250 int len, int type, unsigned hash)
252 struct sock *s;
253 struct hlist_node *node;
255 sk_for_each(s, node, &unix_socket_table[hash ^ type]) {
256 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
258 if (!net_eq(sock_net(s), net))
259 continue;
261 if (u->addr->len == len &&
262 !memcmp(u->addr->name, sunname, len))
263 goto found;
265 s = NULL;
266 found:
267 return s;
270 static inline struct sock *unix_find_socket_byname(struct net *net,
271 struct sockaddr_un *sunname,
272 int len, int type,
273 unsigned hash)
275 struct sock *s;
277 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
278 s = __unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunname, len, type, hash);
279 if (s)
280 sock_hold(s);
281 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
282 return s;
285 static struct sock *unix_find_socket_byinode(struct inode *i)
287 struct sock *s;
288 struct hlist_node *node;
290 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
291 sk_for_each(s, node,
292 &unix_socket_table[i->i_ino & (UNIX_HASH_SIZE - 1)]) {
293 struct dentry *dentry = unix_sk(s)->dentry;
295 if (dentry && dentry->d_inode == i) {
296 sock_hold(s);
297 goto found;
300 s = NULL;
301 found:
302 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
303 return s;
306 static inline int unix_writable(struct sock *sk)
308 return (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) << 2) <= sk->sk_sndbuf;
311 static void unix_write_space(struct sock *sk)
313 struct socket_wq *wq;
315 rcu_read_lock();
316 if (unix_writable(sk)) {
317 wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
318 if (wq_has_sleeper(wq))
319 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&wq->wait);
320 sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_SPACE, POLL_OUT);
322 rcu_read_unlock();
325 /* When dgram socket disconnects (or changes its peer), we clear its receive
326 * queue of packets arrived from previous peer. First, it allows to do
327 * flow control based only on wmem_alloc; second, sk connected to peer
328 * may receive messages only from that peer. */
329 static void unix_dgram_disconnected(struct sock *sk, struct sock *other)
331 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) {
332 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
333 wake_up_interruptible_all(&unix_sk(sk)->peer_wait);
335 /* If one link of bidirectional dgram pipe is disconnected,
336 * we signal error. Messages are lost. Do not make this,
337 * when peer was not connected to us.
339 if (!sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) && unix_peer(other) == sk) {
340 other->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
341 other->sk_error_report(other);
346 static void unix_sock_destructor(struct sock *sk)
348 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
350 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
352 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
353 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
354 WARN_ON(sk->sk_socket);
355 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
356 printk(KERN_INFO "Attempt to release alive unix socket: %p\n", sk);
357 return;
360 if (u->addr)
361 unix_release_addr(u->addr);
363 atomic_long_dec(&unix_nr_socks);
364 local_bh_disable();
365 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
366 local_bh_enable();
367 #ifdef UNIX_REFCNT_DEBUG
368 printk(KERN_DEBUG "UNIX %p is destroyed, %ld are still alive.\n", sk,
369 atomic_long_read(&unix_nr_socks));
370 #endif
373 static int unix_release_sock(struct sock *sk, int embrion)
375 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
376 struct dentry *dentry;
377 struct vfsmount *mnt;
378 struct sock *skpair;
379 struct sk_buff *skb;
380 int state;
382 unix_remove_socket(sk);
384 /* Clear state */
385 unix_state_lock(sk);
386 sock_orphan(sk);
387 sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
388 dentry = u->dentry;
389 u->dentry = NULL;
390 mnt = u->mnt;
391 u->mnt = NULL;
392 state = sk->sk_state;
393 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
394 unix_state_unlock(sk);
396 wake_up_interruptible_all(&u->peer_wait);
398 skpair = unix_peer(sk);
400 if (skpair != NULL) {
401 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
402 unix_state_lock(skpair);
403 /* No more writes */
404 skpair->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
405 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) || embrion)
406 skpair->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
407 unix_state_unlock(skpair);
408 skpair->sk_state_change(skpair);
409 sk_wake_async(skpair, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_HUP);
411 sock_put(skpair); /* It may now die */
412 unix_peer(sk) = NULL;
415 /* Try to flush out this socket. Throw out buffers at least */
417 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
418 if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
419 unix_release_sock(skb->sk, 1);
420 /* passed fds are erased in the kfree_skb hook */
421 kfree_skb(skb);
424 if (dentry) {
425 dput(dentry);
426 mntput(mnt);
429 sock_put(sk);
431 /* ---- Socket is dead now and most probably destroyed ---- */
434 * Fixme: BSD difference: In BSD all sockets connected to use get
435 * ECONNRESET and we die on the spot. In Linux we behave
436 * like files and pipes do and wait for the last
437 * dereference.
439 * Can't we simply set sock->err?
441 * What the above comment does talk about? --ANK(980817)
444 if (unix_tot_inflight)
445 unix_gc(); /* Garbage collect fds */
447 return 0;
450 static void init_peercred(struct sock *sk)
452 put_pid(sk->sk_peer_pid);
453 if (sk->sk_peer_cred)
454 put_cred(sk->sk_peer_cred);
455 sk->sk_peer_pid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
456 sk->sk_peer_cred = get_current_cred();
459 static void copy_peercred(struct sock *sk, struct sock *peersk)
461 put_pid(sk->sk_peer_pid);
462 if (sk->sk_peer_cred)
463 put_cred(sk->sk_peer_cred);
464 sk->sk_peer_pid = get_pid(peersk->sk_peer_pid);
465 sk->sk_peer_cred = get_cred(peersk->sk_peer_cred);
468 static int unix_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
470 int err;
471 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
472 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
473 struct pid *old_pid = NULL;
474 const struct cred *old_cred = NULL;
476 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
477 if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM && sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
478 goto out; /* Only stream/seqpacket sockets accept */
479 err = -EINVAL;
480 if (!u->addr)
481 goto out; /* No listens on an unbound socket */
482 unix_state_lock(sk);
483 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
484 goto out_unlock;
485 if (backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog)
486 wake_up_interruptible_all(&u->peer_wait);
487 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
488 sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN;
489 /* set credentials so connect can copy them */
490 init_peercred(sk);
491 err = 0;
493 out_unlock:
494 unix_state_unlock(sk);
495 put_pid(old_pid);
496 if (old_cred)
497 put_cred(old_cred);
498 out:
499 return err;
502 static int unix_release(struct socket *);
503 static int unix_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
504 static int unix_stream_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
505 int addr_len, int flags);
506 static int unix_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *);
507 static int unix_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, int);
508 static int unix_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
509 static unsigned int unix_poll(struct file *, struct socket *, poll_table *);
510 static unsigned int unix_dgram_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
511 poll_table *);
512 static int unix_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
513 static int unix_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
514 static int unix_stream_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
515 struct msghdr *, size_t);
516 static int unix_stream_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
517 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
518 static int unix_dgram_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
519 struct msghdr *, size_t);
520 static int unix_dgram_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
521 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
522 static int unix_dgram_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
523 int, int);
524 static int unix_seqpacket_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
525 struct msghdr *, size_t);
527 static const struct proto_ops unix_stream_ops = {
528 .family = PF_UNIX,
529 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
530 .release = unix_release,
531 .bind = unix_bind,
532 .connect = unix_stream_connect,
533 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
534 .accept = unix_accept,
535 .getname = unix_getname,
536 .poll = unix_poll,
537 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
538 .listen = unix_listen,
539 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
540 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
541 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
542 .sendmsg = unix_stream_sendmsg,
543 .recvmsg = unix_stream_recvmsg,
544 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
545 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
548 static const struct proto_ops unix_dgram_ops = {
549 .family = PF_UNIX,
550 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
551 .release = unix_release,
552 .bind = unix_bind,
553 .connect = unix_dgram_connect,
554 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
555 .accept = sock_no_accept,
556 .getname = unix_getname,
557 .poll = unix_dgram_poll,
558 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
559 .listen = sock_no_listen,
560 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
561 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
562 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
563 .sendmsg = unix_dgram_sendmsg,
564 .recvmsg = unix_dgram_recvmsg,
565 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
566 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
569 static const struct proto_ops unix_seqpacket_ops = {
570 .family = PF_UNIX,
571 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
572 .release = unix_release,
573 .bind = unix_bind,
574 .connect = unix_stream_connect,
575 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
576 .accept = unix_accept,
577 .getname = unix_getname,
578 .poll = unix_dgram_poll,
579 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
580 .listen = unix_listen,
581 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
582 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
583 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
584 .sendmsg = unix_seqpacket_sendmsg,
585 .recvmsg = unix_dgram_recvmsg,
586 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
587 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
590 static struct proto unix_proto = {
591 .name = "UNIX",
592 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
593 .obj_size = sizeof(struct unix_sock),
597 * AF_UNIX sockets do not interact with hardware, hence they
598 * dont trigger interrupts - so it's safe for them to have
599 * bh-unsafe locking for their sk_receive_queue.lock. Split off
600 * this special lock-class by reinitializing the spinlock key:
602 static struct lock_class_key af_unix_sk_receive_queue_lock_key;
604 static struct sock *unix_create1(struct net *net, struct socket *sock)
606 struct sock *sk = NULL;
607 struct unix_sock *u;
609 atomic_long_inc(&unix_nr_socks);
610 if (atomic_long_read(&unix_nr_socks) > 2 * get_max_files())
611 goto out;
613 sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_UNIX, GFP_KERNEL, &unix_proto);
614 if (!sk)
615 goto out;
617 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
618 lockdep_set_class(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock,
619 &af_unix_sk_receive_queue_lock_key);
621 sk->sk_write_space = unix_write_space;
622 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = net->unx.sysctl_max_dgram_qlen;
623 sk->sk_destruct = unix_sock_destructor;
624 u = unix_sk(sk);
625 u->dentry = NULL;
626 u->mnt = NULL;
627 spin_lock_init(&u->lock);
628 atomic_long_set(&u->inflight, 0);
629 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&u->link);
630 mutex_init(&u->readlock); /* single task reading lock */
631 init_waitqueue_head(&u->peer_wait);
632 unix_insert_socket(unix_sockets_unbound, sk);
633 out:
634 if (sk == NULL)
635 atomic_long_dec(&unix_nr_socks);
636 else {
637 local_bh_disable();
638 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
639 local_bh_enable();
641 return sk;
644 static int unix_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
645 int kern)
647 if (protocol && protocol != PF_UNIX)
648 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
650 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
652 switch (sock->type) {
653 case SOCK_STREAM:
654 sock->ops = &unix_stream_ops;
655 break;
657 * Believe it or not BSD has AF_UNIX, SOCK_RAW though
658 * nothing uses it.
660 case SOCK_RAW:
661 sock->type = SOCK_DGRAM;
662 case SOCK_DGRAM:
663 sock->ops = &unix_dgram_ops;
664 break;
665 case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
666 sock->ops = &unix_seqpacket_ops;
667 break;
668 default:
669 return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
672 return unix_create1(net, sock) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
675 static int unix_release(struct socket *sock)
677 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
679 if (!sk)
680 return 0;
682 sock->sk = NULL;
684 return unix_release_sock(sk, 0);
687 static int unix_autobind(struct socket *sock)
689 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
690 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
691 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
692 static u32 ordernum = 1;
693 struct unix_address *addr;
694 int err;
695 unsigned int retries = 0;
697 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
699 err = 0;
700 if (u->addr)
701 goto out;
703 err = -ENOMEM;
704 addr = kzalloc(sizeof(*addr) + sizeof(short) + 16, GFP_KERNEL);
705 if (!addr)
706 goto out;
708 addr->name->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
709 atomic_set(&addr->refcnt, 1);
711 retry:
712 addr->len = sprintf(addr->name->sun_path+1, "%05x", ordernum) + 1 + sizeof(short);
713 addr->hash = unix_hash_fold(csum_partial(addr->name, addr->len, 0));
715 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
716 ordernum = (ordernum+1)&0xFFFFF;
718 if (__unix_find_socket_byname(net, addr->name, addr->len, sock->type,
719 addr->hash)) {
720 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
722 * __unix_find_socket_byname() may take long time if many names
723 * are already in use.
725 cond_resched();
726 /* Give up if all names seems to be in use. */
727 if (retries++ == 0xFFFFF) {
728 err = -ENOSPC;
729 kfree(addr);
730 goto out;
732 goto retry;
734 addr->hash ^= sk->sk_type;
736 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
737 u->addr = addr;
738 __unix_insert_socket(&unix_socket_table[addr->hash], sk);
739 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
740 err = 0;
742 out: mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
743 return err;
746 static struct sock *unix_find_other(struct net *net,
747 struct sockaddr_un *sunname, int len,
748 int type, unsigned hash, int *error)
750 struct sock *u;
751 struct path path;
752 int err = 0;
754 if (sunname->sun_path[0]) {
755 struct inode *inode;
756 err = kern_path(sunname->sun_path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
757 if (err)
758 goto fail;
759 inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
760 err = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
761 if (err)
762 goto put_fail;
764 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
765 if (!S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
766 goto put_fail;
767 u = unix_find_socket_byinode(inode);
768 if (!u)
769 goto put_fail;
771 if (u->sk_type == type)
772 touch_atime(path.mnt, path.dentry);
774 path_put(&path);
776 err = -EPROTOTYPE;
777 if (u->sk_type != type) {
778 sock_put(u);
779 goto fail;
781 } else {
782 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
783 u = unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunname, len, type, hash);
784 if (u) {
785 struct dentry *dentry;
786 dentry = unix_sk(u)->dentry;
787 if (dentry)
788 touch_atime(unix_sk(u)->mnt, dentry);
789 } else
790 goto fail;
792 return u;
794 put_fail:
795 path_put(&path);
796 fail:
797 *error = err;
798 return NULL;
802 static int unix_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
804 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
805 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
806 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
807 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)uaddr;
808 struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
809 struct nameidata nd;
810 int err;
811 unsigned hash;
812 struct unix_address *addr;
813 struct hlist_head *list;
815 err = -EINVAL;
816 if (sunaddr->sun_family != AF_UNIX)
817 goto out;
819 if (addr_len == sizeof(short)) {
820 err = unix_autobind(sock);
821 goto out;
824 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, addr_len, &hash);
825 if (err < 0)
826 goto out;
827 addr_len = err;
829 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
831 err = -EINVAL;
832 if (u->addr)
833 goto out_up;
835 err = -ENOMEM;
836 addr = kmalloc(sizeof(*addr)+addr_len, GFP_KERNEL);
837 if (!addr)
838 goto out_up;
840 memcpy(addr->name, sunaddr, addr_len);
841 addr->len = addr_len;
842 addr->hash = hash ^ sk->sk_type;
843 atomic_set(&addr->refcnt, 1);
845 if (sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
846 unsigned int mode;
847 err = 0;
849 * Get the parent directory, calculate the hash for last
850 * component.
852 err = path_lookup(sunaddr->sun_path, LOOKUP_PARENT, &nd);
853 if (err)
854 goto out_mknod_parent;
856 dentry = lookup_create(&nd, 0);
857 err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
858 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
859 goto out_mknod_unlock;
862 * All right, let's create it.
864 mode = S_IFSOCK |
865 (SOCK_INODE(sock)->i_mode & ~current_umask());
866 err = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt);
867 if (err)
868 goto out_mknod_dput;
869 err = security_path_mknod(&nd.path, dentry, mode, 0);
870 if (err)
871 goto out_mknod_drop_write;
872 err = vfs_mknod(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, 0);
873 out_mknod_drop_write:
874 mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
875 if (err)
876 goto out_mknod_dput;
877 mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
878 dput(nd.path.dentry);
879 nd.path.dentry = dentry;
881 addr->hash = UNIX_HASH_SIZE;
884 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
886 if (!sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
887 err = -EADDRINUSE;
888 if (__unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunaddr, addr_len,
889 sk->sk_type, hash)) {
890 unix_release_addr(addr);
891 goto out_unlock;
894 list = &unix_socket_table[addr->hash];
895 } else {
896 list = &unix_socket_table[dentry->d_inode->i_ino & (UNIX_HASH_SIZE-1)];
897 u->dentry = nd.path.dentry;
898 u->mnt = nd.path.mnt;
901 err = 0;
902 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
903 u->addr = addr;
904 __unix_insert_socket(list, sk);
906 out_unlock:
907 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
908 out_up:
909 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
910 out:
911 return err;
913 out_mknod_dput:
914 dput(dentry);
915 out_mknod_unlock:
916 mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
917 path_put(&nd.path);
918 out_mknod_parent:
919 if (err == -EEXIST)
920 err = -EADDRINUSE;
921 unix_release_addr(addr);
922 goto out_up;
925 static void unix_state_double_lock(struct sock *sk1, struct sock *sk2)
927 if (unlikely(sk1 == sk2) || !sk2) {
928 unix_state_lock(sk1);
929 return;
931 if (sk1 < sk2) {
932 unix_state_lock(sk1);
933 unix_state_lock_nested(sk2);
934 } else {
935 unix_state_lock(sk2);
936 unix_state_lock_nested(sk1);
940 static void unix_state_double_unlock(struct sock *sk1, struct sock *sk2)
942 if (unlikely(sk1 == sk2) || !sk2) {
943 unix_state_unlock(sk1);
944 return;
946 unix_state_unlock(sk1);
947 unix_state_unlock(sk2);
950 static int unix_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
951 int alen, int flags)
953 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
954 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
955 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)addr;
956 struct sock *other;
957 unsigned hash;
958 int err;
960 if (addr->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
961 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, alen, &hash);
962 if (err < 0)
963 goto out;
964 alen = err;
966 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) &&
967 !unix_sk(sk)->addr && (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
968 goto out;
970 restart:
971 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, alen, sock->type, hash, &err);
972 if (!other)
973 goto out;
975 unix_state_double_lock(sk, other);
977 /* Apparently VFS overslept socket death. Retry. */
978 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
979 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
980 sock_put(other);
981 goto restart;
984 err = -EPERM;
985 if (!unix_may_send(sk, other))
986 goto out_unlock;
988 err = security_unix_may_send(sk->sk_socket, other->sk_socket);
989 if (err)
990 goto out_unlock;
992 } else {
994 * 1003.1g breaking connected state with AF_UNSPEC
996 other = NULL;
997 unix_state_double_lock(sk, other);
1001 * If it was connected, reconnect.
1003 if (unix_peer(sk)) {
1004 struct sock *old_peer = unix_peer(sk);
1005 unix_peer(sk) = other;
1006 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
1008 if (other != old_peer)
1009 unix_dgram_disconnected(sk, old_peer);
1010 sock_put(old_peer);
1011 } else {
1012 unix_peer(sk) = other;
1013 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
1015 return 0;
1017 out_unlock:
1018 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
1019 sock_put(other);
1020 out:
1021 return err;
1024 static long unix_wait_for_peer(struct sock *other, long timeo)
1026 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(other);
1027 int sched;
1028 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1030 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&u->peer_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1032 sched = !sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) &&
1033 !(other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) &&
1034 unix_recvq_full(other);
1036 unix_state_unlock(other);
1038 if (sched)
1039 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
1041 finish_wait(&u->peer_wait, &wait);
1042 return timeo;
1045 static int unix_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1046 int addr_len, int flags)
1048 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)uaddr;
1049 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1050 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1051 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk), *newu, *otheru;
1052 struct sock *newsk = NULL;
1053 struct sock *other = NULL;
1054 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1055 unsigned hash;
1056 int st;
1057 int err;
1058 long timeo;
1060 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, addr_len, &hash);
1061 if (err < 0)
1062 goto out;
1063 addr_len = err;
1065 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) && !u->addr &&
1066 (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
1067 goto out;
1069 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1071 /* First of all allocate resources.
1072 If we will make it after state is locked,
1073 we will have to recheck all again in any case.
1076 err = -ENOMEM;
1078 /* create new sock for complete connection */
1079 newsk = unix_create1(sock_net(sk), NULL);
1080 if (newsk == NULL)
1081 goto out;
1083 /* Allocate skb for sending to listening sock */
1084 skb = sock_wmalloc(newsk, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1085 if (skb == NULL)
1086 goto out;
1088 restart:
1089 /* Find listening sock. */
1090 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, addr_len, sk->sk_type, hash, &err);
1091 if (!other)
1092 goto out;
1094 /* Latch state of peer */
1095 unix_state_lock(other);
1097 /* Apparently VFS overslept socket death. Retry. */
1098 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1099 unix_state_unlock(other);
1100 sock_put(other);
1101 goto restart;
1104 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
1105 if (other->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
1106 goto out_unlock;
1107 if (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1108 goto out_unlock;
1110 if (unix_recvq_full(other)) {
1111 err = -EAGAIN;
1112 if (!timeo)
1113 goto out_unlock;
1115 timeo = unix_wait_for_peer(other, timeo);
1117 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1118 if (signal_pending(current))
1119 goto out;
1120 sock_put(other);
1121 goto restart;
1124 /* Latch our state.
1126 It is tricky place. We need to grab write lock and cannot
1127 drop lock on peer. It is dangerous because deadlock is
1128 possible. Connect to self case and simultaneous
1129 attempt to connect are eliminated by checking socket
1130 state. other is TCP_LISTEN, if sk is TCP_LISTEN we
1131 check this before attempt to grab lock.
1133 Well, and we have to recheck the state after socket locked.
1135 st = sk->sk_state;
1137 switch (st) {
1138 case TCP_CLOSE:
1139 /* This is ok... continue with connect */
1140 break;
1141 case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1142 /* Socket is already connected */
1143 err = -EISCONN;
1144 goto out_unlock;
1145 default:
1146 err = -EINVAL;
1147 goto out_unlock;
1150 unix_state_lock_nested(sk);
1152 if (sk->sk_state != st) {
1153 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1154 unix_state_unlock(other);
1155 sock_put(other);
1156 goto restart;
1159 err = security_unix_stream_connect(sock, other->sk_socket, newsk);
1160 if (err) {
1161 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1162 goto out_unlock;
1165 /* The way is open! Fastly set all the necessary fields... */
1167 sock_hold(sk);
1168 unix_peer(newsk) = sk;
1169 newsk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1170 newsk->sk_type = sk->sk_type;
1171 init_peercred(newsk);
1172 newu = unix_sk(newsk);
1173 newsk->sk_wq = &newu->peer_wq;
1174 otheru = unix_sk(other);
1176 /* copy address information from listening to new sock*/
1177 if (otheru->addr) {
1178 atomic_inc(&otheru->addr->refcnt);
1179 newu->addr = otheru->addr;
1181 if (otheru->dentry) {
1182 newu->dentry = dget(otheru->dentry);
1183 newu->mnt = mntget(otheru->mnt);
1186 /* Set credentials */
1187 copy_peercred(sk, other);
1189 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1190 sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1191 sock_hold(newsk);
1193 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* sock_hold() does an atomic_inc() */
1194 unix_peer(sk) = newsk;
1196 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1198 /* take ten and and send info to listening sock */
1199 spin_lock(&other->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1200 __skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1201 spin_unlock(&other->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1202 unix_state_unlock(other);
1203 other->sk_data_ready(other, 0);
1204 sock_put(other);
1205 return 0;
1207 out_unlock:
1208 if (other)
1209 unix_state_unlock(other);
1211 out:
1212 kfree_skb(skb);
1213 if (newsk)
1214 unix_release_sock(newsk, 0);
1215 if (other)
1216 sock_put(other);
1217 return err;
1220 static int unix_socketpair(struct socket *socka, struct socket *sockb)
1222 struct sock *ska = socka->sk, *skb = sockb->sk;
1224 /* Join our sockets back to back */
1225 sock_hold(ska);
1226 sock_hold(skb);
1227 unix_peer(ska) = skb;
1228 unix_peer(skb) = ska;
1229 init_peercred(ska);
1230 init_peercred(skb);
1232 if (ska->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM) {
1233 ska->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1234 skb->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1235 socka->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1236 sockb->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1238 return 0;
1241 static int unix_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
1243 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1244 struct sock *tsk;
1245 struct sk_buff *skb;
1246 int err;
1248 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1249 if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM && sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
1250 goto out;
1252 err = -EINVAL;
1253 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
1254 goto out;
1256 /* If socket state is TCP_LISTEN it cannot change (for now...),
1257 * so that no locks are necessary.
1260 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, 0, flags&O_NONBLOCK, &err);
1261 if (!skb) {
1262 /* This means receive shutdown. */
1263 if (err == 0)
1264 err = -EINVAL;
1265 goto out;
1268 tsk = skb->sk;
1269 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1270 wake_up_interruptible(&unix_sk(sk)->peer_wait);
1272 /* attach accepted sock to socket */
1273 unix_state_lock(tsk);
1274 newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1275 sock_graft(tsk, newsock);
1276 unix_state_unlock(tsk);
1277 return 0;
1279 out:
1280 return err;
1284 static int unix_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int *uaddr_len, int peer)
1286 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1287 struct unix_sock *u;
1288 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_un *, sunaddr, uaddr);
1289 int err = 0;
1291 if (peer) {
1292 sk = unix_peer_get(sk);
1294 err = -ENOTCONN;
1295 if (!sk)
1296 goto out;
1297 err = 0;
1298 } else {
1299 sock_hold(sk);
1302 u = unix_sk(sk);
1303 unix_state_lock(sk);
1304 if (!u->addr) {
1305 sunaddr->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
1306 sunaddr->sun_path[0] = 0;
1307 *uaddr_len = sizeof(short);
1308 } else {
1309 struct unix_address *addr = u->addr;
1311 *uaddr_len = addr->len;
1312 memcpy(sunaddr, addr->name, *uaddr_len);
1314 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1315 sock_put(sk);
1316 out:
1317 return err;
1320 static void unix_detach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
1322 int i;
1324 scm->fp = UNIXCB(skb).fp;
1325 UNIXCB(skb).fp = NULL;
1327 for (i = scm->fp->count-1; i >= 0; i--)
1328 unix_notinflight(scm->fp->fp[i]);
1331 static void unix_destruct_scm(struct sk_buff *skb)
1333 struct scm_cookie scm;
1334 memset(&scm, 0, sizeof(scm));
1335 scm.pid = UNIXCB(skb).pid;
1336 scm.cred = UNIXCB(skb).cred;
1337 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1338 unix_detach_fds(&scm, skb);
1340 /* Alas, it calls VFS */
1341 /* So fscking what? fput() had been SMP-safe since the last Summer */
1342 scm_destroy(&scm);
1343 sock_wfree(skb);
1346 static int unix_attach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
1348 int i;
1351 * Need to duplicate file references for the sake of garbage
1352 * collection. Otherwise a socket in the fps might become a
1353 * candidate for GC while the skb is not yet queued.
1355 UNIXCB(skb).fp = scm_fp_dup(scm->fp);
1356 if (!UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1357 return -ENOMEM;
1359 for (i = scm->fp->count-1; i >= 0; i--)
1360 unix_inflight(scm->fp->fp[i]);
1361 return 0;
1364 static int unix_scm_to_skb(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb, bool send_fds)
1366 int err = 0;
1367 UNIXCB(skb).pid = get_pid(scm->pid);
1368 UNIXCB(skb).cred = get_cred(scm->cred);
1369 UNIXCB(skb).fp = NULL;
1370 if (scm->fp && send_fds)
1371 err = unix_attach_fds(scm, skb);
1373 skb->destructor = unix_destruct_scm;
1374 return err;
1378 * Send AF_UNIX data.
1381 static int unix_dgram_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1382 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1384 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1385 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1386 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1387 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1388 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1389 struct sock *other = NULL;
1390 int namelen = 0; /* fake GCC */
1391 int err;
1392 unsigned hash;
1393 struct sk_buff *skb;
1394 long timeo;
1395 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1397 if (NULL == siocb->scm)
1398 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1399 wait_for_unix_gc();
1400 err = scm_send(sock, msg, siocb->scm);
1401 if (err < 0)
1402 return err;
1404 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1405 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)
1406 goto out;
1408 if (msg->msg_namelen) {
1409 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, msg->msg_namelen, &hash);
1410 if (err < 0)
1411 goto out;
1412 namelen = err;
1413 } else {
1414 sunaddr = NULL;
1415 err = -ENOTCONN;
1416 other = unix_peer_get(sk);
1417 if (!other)
1418 goto out;
1421 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) && !u->addr
1422 && (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
1423 goto out;
1425 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1426 if (len > sk->sk_sndbuf - 32)
1427 goto out;
1429 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
1430 if (skb == NULL)
1431 goto out;
1433 err = unix_scm_to_skb(siocb->scm, skb, true);
1434 if (err)
1435 goto out_free;
1436 unix_get_secdata(siocb->scm, skb);
1438 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1439 err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), msg->msg_iov, len);
1440 if (err)
1441 goto out_free;
1443 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1445 restart:
1446 if (!other) {
1447 err = -ECONNRESET;
1448 if (sunaddr == NULL)
1449 goto out_free;
1451 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, namelen, sk->sk_type,
1452 hash, &err);
1453 if (other == NULL)
1454 goto out_free;
1457 unix_state_lock(other);
1458 err = -EPERM;
1459 if (!unix_may_send(sk, other))
1460 goto out_unlock;
1462 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1464 * Check with 1003.1g - what should
1465 * datagram error
1467 unix_state_unlock(other);
1468 sock_put(other);
1470 err = 0;
1471 unix_state_lock(sk);
1472 if (unix_peer(sk) == other) {
1473 unix_peer(sk) = NULL;
1474 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1476 unix_dgram_disconnected(sk, other);
1477 sock_put(other);
1478 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
1479 } else {
1480 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1483 other = NULL;
1484 if (err)
1485 goto out_free;
1486 goto restart;
1489 err = -EPIPE;
1490 if (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1491 goto out_unlock;
1493 if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
1494 err = security_unix_may_send(sk->sk_socket, other->sk_socket);
1495 if (err)
1496 goto out_unlock;
1499 if (unix_peer(other) != sk && unix_recvq_full(other)) {
1500 if (!timeo) {
1501 err = -EAGAIN;
1502 goto out_unlock;
1505 timeo = unix_wait_for_peer(other, timeo);
1507 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1508 if (signal_pending(current))
1509 goto out_free;
1511 goto restart;
1514 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
1515 __net_timestamp(skb);
1516 skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1517 unix_state_unlock(other);
1518 other->sk_data_ready(other, len);
1519 sock_put(other);
1520 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1521 return len;
1523 out_unlock:
1524 unix_state_unlock(other);
1525 out_free:
1526 kfree_skb(skb);
1527 out:
1528 if (other)
1529 sock_put(other);
1530 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1531 return err;
1535 static int unix_stream_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1536 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1538 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1539 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1540 struct sock *other = NULL;
1541 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1542 int err, size;
1543 struct sk_buff *skb;
1544 int sent = 0;
1545 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1546 bool fds_sent = false;
1548 if (NULL == siocb->scm)
1549 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1550 wait_for_unix_gc();
1551 err = scm_send(sock, msg, siocb->scm);
1552 if (err < 0)
1553 return err;
1555 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1556 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)
1557 goto out_err;
1559 if (msg->msg_namelen) {
1560 err = sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? -EISCONN : -EOPNOTSUPP;
1561 goto out_err;
1562 } else {
1563 sunaddr = NULL;
1564 err = -ENOTCONN;
1565 other = unix_peer(sk);
1566 if (!other)
1567 goto out_err;
1570 if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)
1571 goto pipe_err;
1573 while (sent < len) {
1575 * Optimisation for the fact that under 0.01% of X
1576 * messages typically need breaking up.
1579 size = len-sent;
1581 /* Keep two messages in the pipe so it schedules better */
1582 if (size > ((sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1) - 64))
1583 size = (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1) - 64;
1585 if (size > SKB_MAX_ALLOC)
1586 size = SKB_MAX_ALLOC;
1589 * Grab a buffer
1592 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT,
1593 &err);
1595 if (skb == NULL)
1596 goto out_err;
1599 * If you pass two values to the sock_alloc_send_skb
1600 * it tries to grab the large buffer with GFP_NOFS
1601 * (which can fail easily), and if it fails grab the
1602 * fallback size buffer which is under a page and will
1603 * succeed. [Alan]
1605 size = min_t(int, size, skb_tailroom(skb));
1608 /* Only send the fds in the first buffer */
1609 err = unix_scm_to_skb(siocb->scm, skb, !fds_sent);
1610 if (err) {
1611 kfree_skb(skb);
1612 goto out_err;
1614 fds_sent = true;
1616 err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, size), msg->msg_iov, size);
1617 if (err) {
1618 kfree_skb(skb);
1619 goto out_err;
1622 unix_state_lock(other);
1624 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) ||
1625 (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1626 goto pipe_err_free;
1628 skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1629 unix_state_unlock(other);
1630 other->sk_data_ready(other, size);
1631 sent += size;
1634 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1635 siocb->scm = NULL;
1637 return sent;
1639 pipe_err_free:
1640 unix_state_unlock(other);
1641 kfree_skb(skb);
1642 pipe_err:
1643 if (sent == 0 && !(msg->msg_flags&MSG_NOSIGNAL))
1644 send_sig(SIGPIPE, current, 0);
1645 err = -EPIPE;
1646 out_err:
1647 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1648 siocb->scm = NULL;
1649 return sent ? : err;
1652 static int unix_seqpacket_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1653 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1655 int err;
1656 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1658 err = sock_error(sk);
1659 if (err)
1660 return err;
1662 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1663 return -ENOTCONN;
1665 if (msg->msg_namelen)
1666 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1668 return unix_dgram_sendmsg(kiocb, sock, msg, len);
1671 static void unix_copy_addr(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk)
1673 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1675 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1676 if (u->addr) {
1677 msg->msg_namelen = u->addr->len;
1678 memcpy(msg->msg_name, u->addr->name, u->addr->len);
1682 static int unix_dgram_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1683 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1684 int flags)
1686 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(iocb);
1687 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1688 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1689 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1690 int noblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
1691 struct sk_buff *skb;
1692 int err;
1694 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1695 if (flags&MSG_OOB)
1696 goto out;
1698 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1700 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1702 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
1703 if (!skb) {
1704 unix_state_lock(sk);
1705 /* Signal EOF on disconnected non-blocking SEQPACKET socket. */
1706 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET && err == -EAGAIN &&
1707 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1708 err = 0;
1709 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1710 goto out_unlock;
1713 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&u->peer_wait);
1715 if (msg->msg_name)
1716 unix_copy_addr(msg, skb->sk);
1718 if (size > skb->len)
1719 size = skb->len;
1720 else if (size < skb->len)
1721 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1723 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, size);
1724 if (err)
1725 goto out_free;
1727 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
1728 __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
1730 if (!siocb->scm) {
1731 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1732 memset(&tmp_scm, 0, sizeof(tmp_scm));
1734 scm_set_cred(siocb->scm, UNIXCB(skb).pid, UNIXCB(skb).cred);
1735 unix_set_secdata(siocb->scm, skb);
1737 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1738 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1739 unix_detach_fds(siocb->scm, skb);
1740 } else {
1741 /* It is questionable: on PEEK we could:
1742 - do not return fds - good, but too simple 8)
1743 - return fds, and do not return them on read (old strategy,
1744 apparently wrong)
1745 - clone fds (I chose it for now, it is the most universal
1746 solution)
1748 POSIX 1003.1g does not actually define this clearly
1749 at all. POSIX 1003.1g doesn't define a lot of things
1750 clearly however!
1753 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1754 siocb->scm->fp = scm_fp_dup(UNIXCB(skb).fp);
1756 err = size;
1758 scm_recv(sock, msg, siocb->scm, flags);
1760 out_free:
1761 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1762 out_unlock:
1763 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1764 out:
1765 return err;
1769 * Sleep until data has arrive. But check for races..
1772 static long unix_stream_data_wait(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
1774 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1776 unix_state_lock(sk);
1778 for (;;) {
1779 prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1781 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
1782 sk->sk_err ||
1783 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1784 signal_pending(current) ||
1785 !timeo)
1786 break;
1788 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1789 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1790 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
1791 unix_state_lock(sk);
1792 clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1795 finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
1796 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1797 return timeo;
1802 static int unix_stream_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1803 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1804 int flags)
1806 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(iocb);
1807 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1808 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1809 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1810 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1811 int copied = 0;
1812 int check_creds = 0;
1813 int target;
1814 int err = 0;
1815 long timeo;
1817 err = -EINVAL;
1818 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1819 goto out;
1821 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1822 if (flags&MSG_OOB)
1823 goto out;
1825 target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags&MSG_WAITALL, size);
1826 timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags&MSG_DONTWAIT);
1828 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1830 /* Lock the socket to prevent queue disordering
1831 * while sleeps in memcpy_tomsg
1834 if (!siocb->scm) {
1835 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1836 memset(&tmp_scm, 0, sizeof(tmp_scm));
1839 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1841 do {
1842 int chunk;
1843 struct sk_buff *skb;
1845 unix_state_lock(sk);
1846 skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1847 if (skb == NULL) {
1848 if (copied >= target)
1849 goto unlock;
1852 * POSIX 1003.1g mandates this order.
1855 err = sock_error(sk);
1856 if (err)
1857 goto unlock;
1858 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1859 goto unlock;
1861 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1862 err = -EAGAIN;
1863 if (!timeo)
1864 break;
1865 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1867 timeo = unix_stream_data_wait(sk, timeo);
1869 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1870 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1871 goto out;
1873 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1874 continue;
1875 unlock:
1876 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1877 break;
1879 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1881 if (check_creds) {
1882 /* Never glue messages from different writers */
1883 if ((UNIXCB(skb).pid != siocb->scm->pid) ||
1884 (UNIXCB(skb).cred != siocb->scm->cred)) {
1885 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1886 break;
1888 } else {
1889 /* Copy credentials */
1890 scm_set_cred(siocb->scm, UNIXCB(skb).pid, UNIXCB(skb).cred);
1891 check_creds = 1;
1894 /* Copy address just once */
1895 if (sunaddr) {
1896 unix_copy_addr(msg, skb->sk);
1897 sunaddr = NULL;
1900 chunk = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, size);
1901 if (memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, skb->data, chunk)) {
1902 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1903 if (copied == 0)
1904 copied = -EFAULT;
1905 break;
1907 copied += chunk;
1908 size -= chunk;
1910 /* Mark read part of skb as used */
1911 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1912 skb_pull(skb, chunk);
1914 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1915 unix_detach_fds(siocb->scm, skb);
1917 /* put the skb back if we didn't use it up.. */
1918 if (skb->len) {
1919 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1920 break;
1923 consume_skb(skb);
1925 if (siocb->scm->fp)
1926 break;
1927 } else {
1928 /* It is questionable, see note in unix_dgram_recvmsg.
1930 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1931 siocb->scm->fp = scm_fp_dup(UNIXCB(skb).fp);
1933 /* put message back and return */
1934 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1935 break;
1937 } while (size);
1939 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1940 scm_recv(sock, msg, siocb->scm, flags);
1941 out:
1942 return copied ? : err;
1945 static int unix_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int mode)
1947 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1948 struct sock *other;
1950 mode = (mode+1)&(RCV_SHUTDOWN|SEND_SHUTDOWN);
1952 if (mode) {
1953 unix_state_lock(sk);
1954 sk->sk_shutdown |= mode;
1955 other = unix_peer(sk);
1956 if (other)
1957 sock_hold(other);
1958 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1959 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
1961 if (other &&
1962 (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET)) {
1964 int peer_mode = 0;
1966 if (mode&RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1967 peer_mode |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
1968 if (mode&SEND_SHUTDOWN)
1969 peer_mode |= RCV_SHUTDOWN;
1970 unix_state_lock(other);
1971 other->sk_shutdown |= peer_mode;
1972 unix_state_unlock(other);
1973 other->sk_state_change(other);
1974 if (peer_mode == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
1975 sk_wake_async(other, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_HUP);
1976 else if (peer_mode & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1977 sk_wake_async(other, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_IN);
1979 if (other)
1980 sock_put(other);
1982 return 0;
1985 static int unix_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1987 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1988 long amount = 0;
1989 int err;
1991 switch (cmd) {
1992 case SIOCOUTQ:
1993 amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
1994 err = put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1995 break;
1996 case SIOCINQ:
1998 struct sk_buff *skb;
2000 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2001 err = -EINVAL;
2002 break;
2005 spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2006 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM ||
2007 sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
2008 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb)
2009 amount += skb->len;
2010 } else {
2011 skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2012 if (skb)
2013 amount = skb->len;
2015 spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2016 err = put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
2017 break;
2020 default:
2021 err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
2022 break;
2024 return err;
2027 static unsigned int unix_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
2029 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2030 unsigned int mask;
2032 sock_poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
2033 mask = 0;
2035 /* exceptional events? */
2036 if (sk->sk_err)
2037 mask |= POLLERR;
2038 if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
2039 mask |= POLLHUP;
2040 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2041 mask |= POLLRDHUP | POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2043 /* readable? */
2044 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
2045 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2047 /* Connection-based need to check for termination and startup */
2048 if ((sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) &&
2049 sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2050 mask |= POLLHUP;
2053 * we set writable also when the other side has shut down the
2054 * connection. This prevents stuck sockets.
2056 if (unix_writable(sk))
2057 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND;
2059 return mask;
2062 static unsigned int unix_dgram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
2063 poll_table *wait)
2065 struct sock *sk = sock->sk, *other;
2066 unsigned int mask, writable;
2068 sock_poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
2069 mask = 0;
2071 /* exceptional events? */
2072 if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_error_queue))
2073 mask |= POLLERR;
2074 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2075 mask |= POLLRDHUP;
2076 if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
2077 mask |= POLLHUP;
2079 /* readable? */
2080 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
2081 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
2082 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2084 /* Connection-based need to check for termination and startup */
2085 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
2086 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2087 mask |= POLLHUP;
2088 /* connection hasn't started yet? */
2089 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2090 return mask;
2093 /* writable? */
2094 writable = unix_writable(sk);
2095 if (writable) {
2096 other = unix_peer_get(sk);
2097 if (other) {
2098 if (unix_peer(other) != sk) {
2099 sock_poll_wait(file, &unix_sk(other)->peer_wait,
2100 wait);
2101 if (unix_recvq_full(other))
2102 writable = 0;
2105 sock_put(other);
2109 if (writable)
2110 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND;
2111 else
2112 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
2114 return mask;
2117 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2118 static struct sock *first_unix_socket(int *i)
2120 for (*i = 0; *i <= UNIX_HASH_SIZE; (*i)++) {
2121 if (!hlist_empty(&unix_socket_table[*i]))
2122 return __sk_head(&unix_socket_table[*i]);
2124 return NULL;
2127 static struct sock *next_unix_socket(int *i, struct sock *s)
2129 struct sock *next = sk_next(s);
2130 /* More in this chain? */
2131 if (next)
2132 return next;
2133 /* Look for next non-empty chain. */
2134 for ((*i)++; *i <= UNIX_HASH_SIZE; (*i)++) {
2135 if (!hlist_empty(&unix_socket_table[*i]))
2136 return __sk_head(&unix_socket_table[*i]);
2138 return NULL;
2141 struct unix_iter_state {
2142 struct seq_net_private p;
2143 int i;
2146 static struct sock *unix_seq_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2148 struct unix_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
2149 loff_t off = 0;
2150 struct sock *s;
2152 for (s = first_unix_socket(&iter->i); s; s = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, s)) {
2153 if (sock_net(s) != seq_file_net(seq))
2154 continue;
2155 if (off == pos)
2156 return s;
2157 ++off;
2159 return NULL;
2162 static void *unix_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2163 __acquires(unix_table_lock)
2165 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
2166 return *pos ? unix_seq_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2169 static void *unix_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2171 struct unix_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
2172 struct sock *sk = v;
2173 ++*pos;
2175 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2176 sk = first_unix_socket(&iter->i);
2177 else
2178 sk = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, sk);
2179 while (sk && (sock_net(sk) != seq_file_net(seq)))
2180 sk = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, sk);
2181 return sk;
2184 static void unix_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2185 __releases(unix_table_lock)
2187 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
2190 static int unix_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2193 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2194 seq_puts(seq, "Num RefCount Protocol Flags Type St "
2195 "Inode Path\n");
2196 else {
2197 struct sock *s = v;
2198 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
2199 unix_state_lock(s);
2201 seq_printf(seq, "%p: %08X %08X %08X %04X %02X %5lu",
2203 atomic_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
2205 s->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN ? __SO_ACCEPTCON : 0,
2206 s->sk_type,
2207 s->sk_socket ?
2208 (s->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? SS_CONNECTED : SS_UNCONNECTED) :
2209 (s->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? SS_CONNECTING : SS_DISCONNECTING),
2210 sock_i_ino(s));
2212 if (u->addr) {
2213 int i, len;
2214 seq_putc(seq, ' ');
2216 i = 0;
2217 len = u->addr->len - sizeof(short);
2218 if (!UNIX_ABSTRACT(s))
2219 len--;
2220 else {
2221 seq_putc(seq, '@');
2222 i++;
2224 for ( ; i < len; i++)
2225 seq_putc(seq, u->addr->name->sun_path[i]);
2227 unix_state_unlock(s);
2228 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2231 return 0;
2234 static const struct seq_operations unix_seq_ops = {
2235 .start = unix_seq_start,
2236 .next = unix_seq_next,
2237 .stop = unix_seq_stop,
2238 .show = unix_seq_show,
2241 static int unix_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2243 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &unix_seq_ops,
2244 sizeof(struct unix_iter_state));
2247 static const struct file_operations unix_seq_fops = {
2248 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2249 .open = unix_seq_open,
2250 .read = seq_read,
2251 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2252 .release = seq_release_net,
2255 #endif
2257 static const struct net_proto_family unix_family_ops = {
2258 .family = PF_UNIX,
2259 .create = unix_create,
2260 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2264 static int __net_init unix_net_init(struct net *net)
2266 int error = -ENOMEM;
2268 net->unx.sysctl_max_dgram_qlen = 10;
2269 if (unix_sysctl_register(net))
2270 goto out;
2272 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2273 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "unix", 0, &unix_seq_fops)) {
2274 unix_sysctl_unregister(net);
2275 goto out;
2277 #endif
2278 error = 0;
2279 out:
2280 return error;
2283 static void __net_exit unix_net_exit(struct net *net)
2285 unix_sysctl_unregister(net);
2286 proc_net_remove(net, "unix");
2289 static struct pernet_operations unix_net_ops = {
2290 .init = unix_net_init,
2291 .exit = unix_net_exit,
2294 static int __init af_unix_init(void)
2296 int rc = -1;
2297 struct sk_buff *dummy_skb;
2299 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct unix_skb_parms) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb));
2301 rc = proto_register(&unix_proto, 1);
2302 if (rc != 0) {
2303 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: Cannot create unix_sock SLAB cache!\n",
2304 __func__);
2305 goto out;
2308 sock_register(&unix_family_ops);
2309 register_pernet_subsys(&unix_net_ops);
2310 out:
2311 return rc;
2314 static void __exit af_unix_exit(void)
2316 sock_unregister(PF_UNIX);
2317 proto_unregister(&unix_proto);
2318 unregister_pernet_subsys(&unix_net_ops);
2321 /* Earlier than device_initcall() so that other drivers invoking
2322 request_module() don't end up in a loop when modprobe tries
2323 to use a UNIX socket. But later than subsys_initcall() because
2324 we depend on stuff initialised there */
2325 fs_initcall(af_unix_init);
2326 module_exit(af_unix_exit);
2328 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2329 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_UNIX);