2 * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
4 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
6 * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
7 * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
9 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
10 #include <linux/ioport.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/initrd.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
14 #include <linux/console.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
17 #include <linux/utsname.h>
18 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
20 #include <linux/pfn.h>
23 #include <linux/kexec.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
28 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
29 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
30 #include <linux/clk.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/lmb.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38 #include <asm/sections.h>
40 #include <asm/setup.h>
41 #include <asm/clock.h>
43 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
46 * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
47 * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
48 * The bigger value means no problem.
50 struct sh_cpuinfo cpu_data
[NR_CPUS
] __read_mostly
= {
53 .family
= CPU_FAMILY_UNKNOWN
,
54 .loops_per_jiffy
= 10000000,
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data
);
60 * The machine vector. First entry in .machvec.init, or clobbered by
61 * sh_mv= on the command line, prior to .machvec.init teardown.
63 struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv
= { .mv_name
= "generic", };
67 struct screen_info screen_info
;
70 extern int root_mountflags
;
72 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
73 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
74 #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
76 static char __initdata command_line
[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
] = { 0, };
78 static struct resource code_resource
= {
79 .name
= "Kernel code",
80 .flags
= IORESOURCE_BUSY
| IORESOURCE_MEM
,
83 static struct resource data_resource
= {
84 .name
= "Kernel data",
85 .flags
= IORESOURCE_BUSY
| IORESOURCE_MEM
,
88 static struct resource bss_resource
= {
90 .flags
= IORESOURCE_BUSY
| IORESOURCE_MEM
,
93 unsigned long memory_start
;
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start
);
95 unsigned long memory_end
= 0;
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end
);
98 static struct resource mem_resources
[MAX_NUMNODES
];
100 int l1i_cache_shape
, l1d_cache_shape
, l2_cache_shape
;
102 static int __init
early_parse_mem(char *p
)
106 memory_start
= (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START
);
107 size
= memparse(p
, &p
);
109 if (size
> __MEMORY_SIZE
) {
111 "Using mem= to increase the size of kernel memory "
113 " Recompile the kernel with the correct value for "
114 "CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE.\n");
118 memory_end
= memory_start
+ size
;
122 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem
);
125 * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
127 static void __init
register_bootmem_low_pages(void)
129 unsigned long curr_pfn
, last_pfn
, pages
;
132 * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
134 curr_pfn
= PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START
);
137 * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
139 last_pfn
= PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end
));
141 if (last_pfn
> max_low_pfn
)
142 last_pfn
= max_low_pfn
;
144 pages
= last_pfn
- curr_pfn
;
145 free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn
), PFN_PHYS(pages
));
148 static void __init
check_for_initrd(void)
150 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
151 unsigned long start
, end
;
154 * Check for the rare cases where boot loaders adhere to the boot
157 if (!LOADER_TYPE
|| !INITRD_START
|| !INITRD_SIZE
)
160 start
= INITRD_START
+ __MEMORY_START
;
161 end
= start
+ INITRD_SIZE
;
163 if (unlikely(end
<= start
))
165 if (unlikely(start
& ~PAGE_MASK
)) {
166 pr_err("initrd must be page aligned\n");
170 if (unlikely(start
< PAGE_OFFSET
)) {
171 pr_err("initrd start < PAGE_OFFSET\n");
175 if (unlikely(end
> lmb_end_of_DRAM())) {
176 pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
177 "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
178 end
, (unsigned long)lmb_end_of_DRAM());
183 * If we got this far inspite of the boot loader's best efforts
184 * to the contrary, assume we actually have a valid initrd and
185 * fix up the root dev.
187 ROOT_DEV
= Root_RAM0
;
190 * Address sanitization
192 initrd_start
= (unsigned long)__va(__pa(start
));
193 initrd_end
= initrd_start
+ INITRD_SIZE
;
195 reserve_bootmem(__pa(initrd_start
), INITRD_SIZE
, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT
);
200 pr_info("initrd disabled\n");
201 initrd_start
= initrd_end
= 0;
205 void __cpuinit
calibrate_delay(void)
207 struct clk
*clk
= clk_get(NULL
, "cpu_clk");
210 panic("Need a sane CPU clock definition!");
212 loops_per_jiffy
= (clk_get_rate(clk
) >> 1) / HZ
;
214 printk(KERN_INFO
"Calibrating delay loop (skipped)... "
215 "%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS PRESET (lpj=%lu)\n",
216 loops_per_jiffy
/(500000/HZ
),
217 (loops_per_jiffy
/(5000/HZ
)) % 100,
221 void __init
__add_active_range(unsigned int nid
, unsigned long start_pfn
,
222 unsigned long end_pfn
)
224 struct resource
*res
= &mem_resources
[nid
];
226 WARN_ON(res
->name
); /* max one active range per node for now */
228 res
->name
= "System RAM";
229 res
->start
= start_pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
230 res
->end
= (end_pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) - 1;
231 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
;
232 if (request_resource(&iomem_resource
, res
)) {
233 pr_err("unable to request memory_resource 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
239 * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
240 * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
243 request_resource(res
, &code_resource
);
244 request_resource(res
, &data_resource
);
245 request_resource(res
, &bss_resource
);
247 add_active_range(nid
, start_pfn
, end_pfn
);
250 void __init
setup_bootmem_allocator(unsigned long free_pfn
)
252 unsigned long bootmap_size
;
253 unsigned long bootmap_pages
, bootmem_paddr
;
254 u64 total_pages
= (lmb_end_of_DRAM() - __MEMORY_START
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
257 bootmap_pages
= bootmem_bootmap_pages(total_pages
);
259 bootmem_paddr
= lmb_alloc(bootmap_pages
<< PAGE_SHIFT
, PAGE_SIZE
);
262 * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
263 * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
264 * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
266 bootmap_size
= init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0),
267 bootmem_paddr
>> PAGE_SHIFT
,
268 min_low_pfn
, max_low_pfn
);
270 /* Add active regions with valid PFNs. */
271 for (i
= 0; i
< lmb
.memory
.cnt
; i
++) {
272 unsigned long start_pfn
, end_pfn
;
273 start_pfn
= lmb
.memory
.region
[i
].base
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
274 end_pfn
= start_pfn
+ lmb_size_pages(&lmb
.memory
, i
);
275 __add_active_range(0, start_pfn
, end_pfn
);
279 * Add all physical memory to the bootmem map and mark each
282 register_bootmem_low_pages();
284 /* Reserve the sections we're already using. */
285 for (i
= 0; i
< lmb
.reserved
.cnt
; i
++)
286 reserve_bootmem(lmb
.reserved
.region
[i
].base
,
287 lmb_size_bytes(&lmb
.reserved
, i
),
292 sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
296 reserve_crashkernel();
299 #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
300 static void __init
setup_memory(void)
302 unsigned long start_pfn
;
303 u64 base
= min_low_pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
304 u64 size
= (max_low_pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) - base
;
307 * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
308 * we are rounding upwards:
310 start_pfn
= PFN_UP(__pa(_end
));
315 * Reserve the kernel text and
316 * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
317 * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
318 * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
319 * an invalid RAM area.
321 lmb_reserve(__MEMORY_START
+ CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET
,
322 (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn
) + PAGE_SIZE
- 1) -
323 (__MEMORY_START
+ CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET
));
326 * Reserve physical pages below CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET.
328 if (CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET
!= 0)
329 lmb_reserve(__MEMORY_START
, CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET
);
334 setup_bootmem_allocator(start_pfn
);
337 extern void __init
setup_memory(void);
341 * Note: elfcorehdr_addr is not just limited to vmcore. It is also used by
342 * is_kdump_kernel() to determine if we are booting after a panic. Hence
343 * ifdef it under CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP and not CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE.
345 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
346 /* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
347 * stored by the crashed kernel.
349 static int __init
parse_elfcorehdr(char *arg
)
353 elfcorehdr_addr
= memparse(arg
, &arg
);
356 early_param("elfcorehdr", parse_elfcorehdr
);
359 void __init
__attribute__ ((weak
)) plat_early_device_setup(void)
363 void __init
setup_arch(char **cmdline_p
)
367 ROOT_DEV
= old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV
);
369 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"Boot params:\n"
370 "... MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY - %08lx\n"
371 "... RAMDISK_FLAGS - %08lx\n"
372 "... ORIG_ROOT_DEV - %08lx\n"
373 "... LOADER_TYPE - %08lx\n"
374 "... INITRD_START - %08lx\n"
375 "... INITRD_SIZE - %08lx\n",
376 MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY
, RAMDISK_FLAGS
,
377 ORIG_ROOT_DEV
, LOADER_TYPE
,
378 INITRD_START
, INITRD_SIZE
);
380 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
381 rd_image_start
= RAMDISK_FLAGS
& RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK
;
382 rd_prompt
= ((RAMDISK_FLAGS
& RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG
) != 0);
383 rd_doload
= ((RAMDISK_FLAGS
& RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG
) != 0);
386 if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY
)
387 root_mountflags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
388 init_mm
.start_code
= (unsigned long) _text
;
389 init_mm
.end_code
= (unsigned long) _etext
;
390 init_mm
.end_data
= (unsigned long) _edata
;
391 init_mm
.brk
= (unsigned long) _end
;
393 code_resource
.start
= virt_to_phys(_text
);
394 code_resource
.end
= virt_to_phys(_etext
)-1;
395 data_resource
.start
= virt_to_phys(_etext
);
396 data_resource
.end
= virt_to_phys(_edata
)-1;
397 bss_resource
.start
= virt_to_phys(__bss_start
);
398 bss_resource
.end
= virt_to_phys(_ebss
)-1;
400 memory_start
= (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START
);
402 memory_end
= memory_start
+ __MEMORY_SIZE
;
404 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERWRITE
405 strlcpy(command_line
, CONFIG_CMDLINE
, sizeof(command_line
));
407 strlcpy(command_line
, COMMAND_LINE
, sizeof(command_line
));
408 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND
409 strlcat(command_line
, " ", sizeof(command_line
));
410 strlcat(command_line
, CONFIG_CMDLINE
, sizeof(command_line
));
414 /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
415 memcpy(boot_command_line
, command_line
, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
);
416 *cmdline_p
= command_line
;
422 plat_early_device_setup();
424 /* Let earlyprintk output early console messages */
425 early_platform_driver_probe("earlyprintk", 1, 1);
430 * Find the highest page frame number we have available
432 max_pfn
= PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end
));
435 * Determine low and high memory ranges:
437 max_low_pfn
= max_pfn
;
438 min_low_pfn
= __MEMORY_START
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
440 nodes_clear(node_online_map
);
447 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
448 conswitchp
= &dummy_con
;
452 ioremap_fixed_init();
454 /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
455 if (likely(sh_mv
.mv_setup
))
456 sh_mv
.mv_setup(cmdline_p
);
461 /* processor boot mode configuration */
462 int generic_mode_pins(void)
464 pr_warning("generic_mode_pins(): missing mode pin configuration\n");
468 int test_mode_pin(int pin
)
470 return sh_mv
.mv_mode_pins() & pin
;
473 static const char *cpu_name
[] = {
474 [CPU_SH7201
] = "SH7201",
475 [CPU_SH7203
] = "SH7203", [CPU_SH7263
] = "SH7263",
476 [CPU_SH7206
] = "SH7206", [CPU_SH7619
] = "SH7619",
477 [CPU_SH7705
] = "SH7705", [CPU_SH7706
] = "SH7706",
478 [CPU_SH7707
] = "SH7707", [CPU_SH7708
] = "SH7708",
479 [CPU_SH7709
] = "SH7709", [CPU_SH7710
] = "SH7710",
480 [CPU_SH7712
] = "SH7712", [CPU_SH7720
] = "SH7720",
481 [CPU_SH7721
] = "SH7721", [CPU_SH7729
] = "SH7729",
482 [CPU_SH7750
] = "SH7750", [CPU_SH7750S
] = "SH7750S",
483 [CPU_SH7750R
] = "SH7750R", [CPU_SH7751
] = "SH7751",
484 [CPU_SH7751R
] = "SH7751R", [CPU_SH7760
] = "SH7760",
485 [CPU_SH4_202
] = "SH4-202", [CPU_SH4_501
] = "SH4-501",
486 [CPU_SH7763
] = "SH7763", [CPU_SH7770
] = "SH7770",
487 [CPU_SH7780
] = "SH7780", [CPU_SH7781
] = "SH7781",
488 [CPU_SH7343
] = "SH7343", [CPU_SH7785
] = "SH7785",
489 [CPU_SH7786
] = "SH7786", [CPU_SH7757
] = "SH7757",
490 [CPU_SH7722
] = "SH7722", [CPU_SHX3
] = "SH-X3",
491 [CPU_SH5_101
] = "SH5-101", [CPU_SH5_103
] = "SH5-103",
492 [CPU_MXG
] = "MX-G", [CPU_SH7723
] = "SH7723",
493 [CPU_SH7366
] = "SH7366", [CPU_SH7724
] = "SH7724",
494 [CPU_SH_NONE
] = "Unknown"
497 const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo
*c
)
499 return cpu_name
[c
->type
];
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cpu_subtype
);
503 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
504 /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
505 static const char *cpu_flags
[] = {
506 "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
507 "ptea", "llsc", "l2", "op32", "pteaex", NULL
510 static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file
*m
, struct sh_cpuinfo
*c
)
514 seq_printf(m
, "cpu flags\t:");
517 seq_printf(m
, " %s\n", cpu_flags
[0]);
521 for (i
= 0; cpu_flags
[i
]; i
++)
522 if ((c
->flags
& (1 << i
)))
523 seq_printf(m
, " %s", cpu_flags
[i
+1]);
528 static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file
*m
, const char *type
,
529 struct cache_info info
)
531 unsigned int cache_size
;
533 cache_size
= info
.ways
* info
.sets
* info
.linesz
;
535 seq_printf(m
, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
536 type
, cache_size
>> 10, info
.ways
);
540 * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
542 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
544 struct sh_cpuinfo
*c
= v
;
545 unsigned int cpu
= c
- cpu_data
;
547 if (!cpu_online(cpu
))
551 seq_printf(m
, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
555 seq_printf(m
, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu
);
556 seq_printf(m
, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine
);
557 seq_printf(m
, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c
));
558 if (c
->cut_major
== -1)
559 seq_printf(m
, "cut\t\t: unknown\n");
560 else if (c
->cut_minor
== -1)
561 seq_printf(m
, "cut\t\t: %d.x\n", c
->cut_major
);
563 seq_printf(m
, "cut\t\t: %d.%d\n", c
->cut_major
, c
->cut_minor
);
567 seq_printf(m
, "cache type\t: ");
570 * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
571 * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
572 * style cache on the SH-4.
574 if (c
->icache
.flags
& SH_CACHE_COMBINED
) {
575 seq_printf(m
, "unified\n");
576 show_cacheinfo(m
, "cache", c
->icache
);
578 seq_printf(m
, "split (harvard)\n");
579 show_cacheinfo(m
, "icache", c
->icache
);
580 show_cacheinfo(m
, "dcache", c
->dcache
);
583 /* Optional secondary cache */
584 if (c
->flags
& CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE
)
585 show_cacheinfo(m
, "scache", c
->scache
);
587 seq_printf(m
, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
588 c
->loops_per_jiffy
/(500000/HZ
),
589 (c
->loops_per_jiffy
/(5000/HZ
)) % 100);
594 static void *c_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
596 return *pos
< NR_CPUS
? cpu_data
+ *pos
: NULL
;
598 static void *c_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
601 return c_start(m
, pos
);
603 static void c_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
606 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op
= {
610 .show
= show_cpuinfo
,
612 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
614 struct dentry
*sh_debugfs_root
;
616 static int __init
sh_debugfs_init(void)
618 sh_debugfs_root
= debugfs_create_dir("sh", NULL
);
619 if (!sh_debugfs_root
)
621 if (IS_ERR(sh_debugfs_root
))
622 return PTR_ERR(sh_debugfs_root
);
626 arch_initcall(sh_debugfs_init
);