ACPI: ibm-acpi: organize code
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / kvm / kvm.h
blob4ccb343b9aff962787ea7f1c3867cdb332b9b6fa
1 #ifndef __KVM_H
2 #define __KVM_H
4 /*
5 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
6 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
7 */
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/mutex.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include "vmx.h"
16 #include <linux/kvm.h>
18 #define CR0_PE_MASK (1ULL << 0)
19 #define CR0_TS_MASK (1ULL << 3)
20 #define CR0_NE_MASK (1ULL << 5)
21 #define CR0_WP_MASK (1ULL << 16)
22 #define CR0_NW_MASK (1ULL << 29)
23 #define CR0_CD_MASK (1ULL << 30)
24 #define CR0_PG_MASK (1ULL << 31)
26 #define CR3_WPT_MASK (1ULL << 3)
27 #define CR3_PCD_MASK (1ULL << 4)
29 #define CR3_RESEVED_BITS 0x07ULL
30 #define CR3_L_MODE_RESEVED_BITS (~((1ULL << 40) - 1) | 0x0fe7ULL)
31 #define CR3_FLAGS_MASK ((1ULL << 5) - 1)
33 #define CR4_VME_MASK (1ULL << 0)
34 #define CR4_PSE_MASK (1ULL << 4)
35 #define CR4_PAE_MASK (1ULL << 5)
36 #define CR4_PGE_MASK (1ULL << 7)
37 #define CR4_VMXE_MASK (1ULL << 13)
39 #define KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK \
40 (CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_NE_MASK \
41 | CR0_NW_MASK | CR0_CD_MASK)
42 #define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON \
43 (CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_NE_MASK)
44 #define KVM_GUEST_CR4_MASK \
45 (CR4_PSE_MASK | CR4_PAE_MASK | CR4_PGE_MASK | CR4_VMXE_MASK | CR4_VME_MASK)
46 #define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (CR4_VMXE_MASK | CR4_PAE_MASK)
47 #define KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (CR4_VMXE_MASK | CR4_PAE_MASK | CR4_VME_MASK)
49 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
50 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
52 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 1
53 #define KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS 4
54 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES 256
55 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
56 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
58 #define FX_IMAGE_SIZE 512
59 #define FX_IMAGE_ALIGN 16
60 #define FX_BUF_SIZE (2 * FX_IMAGE_SIZE + FX_IMAGE_ALIGN)
62 #define DE_VECTOR 0
63 #define DF_VECTOR 8
64 #define TS_VECTOR 10
65 #define NP_VECTOR 11
66 #define SS_VECTOR 12
67 #define GP_VECTOR 13
68 #define PF_VECTOR 14
70 #define SELECTOR_TI_MASK (1 << 2)
71 #define SELECTOR_RPL_MASK 0x03
73 #define IOPL_SHIFT 12
76 * Address types:
78 * gva - guest virtual address
79 * gpa - guest physical address
80 * gfn - guest frame number
81 * hva - host virtual address
82 * hpa - host physical address
83 * hfn - host frame number
86 typedef unsigned long gva_t;
87 typedef u64 gpa_t;
88 typedef unsigned long gfn_t;
90 typedef unsigned long hva_t;
91 typedef u64 hpa_t;
92 typedef unsigned long hfn_t;
94 #define NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES 5
96 struct kvm_pte_chain {
97 u64 *parent_ptes[NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES];
98 struct hlist_node link;
102 * kvm_mmu_page_role, below, is defined as:
104 * bits 0:3 - total guest paging levels (2-4, or zero for real mode)
105 * bits 4:7 - page table level for this shadow (1-4)
106 * bits 8:9 - page table quadrant for 2-level guests
107 * bit 16 - "metaphysical" - gfn is not a real page (huge page/real mode)
109 union kvm_mmu_page_role {
110 unsigned word;
111 struct {
112 unsigned glevels : 4;
113 unsigned level : 4;
114 unsigned quadrant : 2;
115 unsigned pad_for_nice_hex_output : 6;
116 unsigned metaphysical : 1;
120 struct kvm_mmu_page {
121 struct list_head link;
122 struct hlist_node hash_link;
125 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
126 * hash table.
128 gfn_t gfn;
129 union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
131 hpa_t page_hpa;
132 unsigned long slot_bitmap; /* One bit set per slot which has memory
133 * in this shadow page.
135 int global; /* Set if all ptes in this page are global */
136 int multimapped; /* More than one parent_pte? */
137 int root_count; /* Currently serving as active root */
138 union {
139 u64 *parent_pte; /* !multimapped */
140 struct hlist_head parent_ptes; /* multimapped, kvm_pte_chain */
144 struct vmcs {
145 u32 revision_id;
146 u32 abort;
147 char data[0];
150 #define vmx_msr_entry kvm_msr_entry
152 struct kvm_vcpu;
155 * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
156 * 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
157 * mode.
159 struct kvm_mmu {
160 void (*new_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
161 int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err);
162 void (*free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
163 gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
164 hpa_t root_hpa;
165 int root_level;
166 int shadow_root_level;
168 u64 *pae_root;
171 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 20
173 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
174 int nobjs;
175 void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
179 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
180 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
182 struct kvm_guest_debug {
183 int enabled;
184 unsigned long bp[4];
185 int singlestep;
188 enum {
189 VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
190 VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
191 VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
192 VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
193 VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
194 VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
195 VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
196 VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
197 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
198 VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
199 VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
200 VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
201 VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
202 VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
203 VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
204 VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
205 VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
206 #endif
207 NR_VCPU_REGS
210 enum {
211 VCPU_SREG_CS,
212 VCPU_SREG_DS,
213 VCPU_SREG_ES,
214 VCPU_SREG_FS,
215 VCPU_SREG_GS,
216 VCPU_SREG_SS,
217 VCPU_SREG_TR,
218 VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
221 struct kvm_vcpu {
222 struct kvm *kvm;
223 union {
224 struct vmcs *vmcs;
225 struct vcpu_svm *svm;
227 struct mutex mutex;
228 int cpu;
229 int launched;
230 int interrupt_window_open;
231 unsigned long irq_summary; /* bit vector: 1 per word in irq_pending */
232 #define NR_IRQ_WORDS KVM_IRQ_BITMAP_SIZE(unsigned long)
233 unsigned long irq_pending[NR_IRQ_WORDS];
234 unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS]; /* for rsp: vcpu_load_rsp_rip() */
235 unsigned long rip; /* needs vcpu_load_rsp_rip() */
237 unsigned long cr0;
238 unsigned long cr2;
239 unsigned long cr3;
240 unsigned long cr4;
241 unsigned long cr8;
242 u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
243 u64 shadow_efer;
244 u64 apic_base;
245 u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
246 int nmsrs;
247 struct vmx_msr_entry *guest_msrs;
248 struct vmx_msr_entry *host_msrs;
250 struct list_head free_pages;
251 struct kvm_mmu_page page_header_buf[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
252 struct kvm_mmu mmu;
254 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_chain_cache;
255 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_rmap_desc_cache;
257 gfn_t last_pt_write_gfn;
258 int last_pt_write_count;
260 struct kvm_guest_debug guest_debug;
262 char fx_buf[FX_BUF_SIZE];
263 char *host_fx_image;
264 char *guest_fx_image;
266 int mmio_needed;
267 int mmio_read_completed;
268 int mmio_is_write;
269 int mmio_size;
270 unsigned char mmio_data[8];
271 gpa_t mmio_phys_addr;
273 struct {
274 int active;
275 u8 save_iopl;
276 struct kvm_save_segment {
277 u16 selector;
278 unsigned long base;
279 u32 limit;
280 u32 ar;
281 } tr, es, ds, fs, gs;
282 } rmode;
285 struct kvm_memory_slot {
286 gfn_t base_gfn;
287 unsigned long npages;
288 unsigned long flags;
289 struct page **phys_mem;
290 unsigned long *dirty_bitmap;
293 struct kvm {
294 spinlock_t lock; /* protects everything except vcpus */
295 int nmemslots;
296 struct kvm_memory_slot memslots[KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS];
298 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
300 struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
301 int n_free_mmu_pages;
302 struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
303 struct kvm_vcpu vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
304 int memory_config_version;
305 int busy;
306 unsigned long rmap_overflow;
309 struct kvm_stat {
310 u32 pf_fixed;
311 u32 pf_guest;
312 u32 tlb_flush;
313 u32 invlpg;
315 u32 exits;
316 u32 io_exits;
317 u32 mmio_exits;
318 u32 signal_exits;
319 u32 irq_window_exits;
320 u32 halt_exits;
321 u32 request_irq_exits;
322 u32 irq_exits;
325 struct descriptor_table {
326 u16 limit;
327 unsigned long base;
328 } __attribute__((packed));
330 struct kvm_arch_ops {
331 int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); /* __init */
332 int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); /* __init */
333 void (*hardware_enable)(void *dummy); /* __init */
334 void (*hardware_disable)(void *dummy);
335 int (*hardware_setup)(void); /* __init */
336 void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); /* __exit */
338 int (*vcpu_create)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
339 void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
341 struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
342 void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
344 int (*set_guest_debug)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
345 struct kvm_debug_guest *dbg);
346 int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
347 int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
348 u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
349 void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
350 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
351 void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
352 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
353 void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
354 void (*decache_cr0_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
355 void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
356 void (*set_cr0_no_modeswitch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
357 unsigned long cr0);
358 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
359 void (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
360 void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
361 void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
362 void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
363 void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
364 void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
365 unsigned long (*get_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
366 void (*set_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long value,
367 int *exception);
368 void (*cache_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
369 void (*decache_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
370 unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
371 void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
373 void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr);
374 void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
375 void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
376 unsigned long addr, u32 err_code);
378 void (*inject_gp)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned err_code);
380 int (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
381 int (*vcpu_setup)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
382 void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
385 extern struct kvm_stat kvm_stat;
386 extern struct kvm_arch_ops *kvm_arch_ops;
388 #define kvm_printf(kvm, fmt ...) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt)
389 #define vcpu_printf(vcpu, fmt...) kvm_printf(vcpu->kvm, fmt)
391 int kvm_init_arch(struct kvm_arch_ops *ops, struct module *module);
392 void kvm_exit_arch(void);
394 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
395 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
396 int kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
398 int kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
399 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot);
401 hpa_t gpa_to_hpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa);
402 #define HPA_MSB ((sizeof(hpa_t) * 8) - 1)
403 #define HPA_ERR_MASK ((hpa_t)1 << HPA_MSB)
404 static inline int is_error_hpa(hpa_t hpa) { return hpa >> HPA_MSB; }
405 hpa_t gva_to_hpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
407 void kvm_emulator_want_group7_invlpg(void);
409 extern hpa_t bad_page_address;
411 static inline struct page *gfn_to_page(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn)
413 return slot->phys_mem[gfn - slot->base_gfn];
416 struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
417 void mark_page_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
419 enum emulation_result {
420 EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
421 EMULATE_DO_MMIO, /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
422 EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
425 int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
426 unsigned long cr2, u16 error_code);
427 void realmode_lgdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
428 void realmode_lidt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
429 void realmode_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw,
430 unsigned long *rflags);
432 unsigned long realmode_get_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr);
433 void realmode_set_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr, unsigned long value,
434 unsigned long *rflags);
436 struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
438 int emulate_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t address);
439 int emulate_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
440 int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt* ctxt, int dr,
441 unsigned long *dest);
442 int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
443 unsigned long value);
445 void set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
446 void set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
447 void set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
448 void set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
449 void lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
451 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata);
452 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
454 void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
456 void load_msrs(struct vmx_msr_entry *e, int n);
457 void save_msrs(struct vmx_msr_entry *e, int n);
458 void kvm_resched(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
460 int kvm_read_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
461 gva_t addr,
462 unsigned long size,
463 void *dest);
465 int kvm_write_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
466 gva_t addr,
467 unsigned long size,
468 void *data);
470 unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector);
472 void kvm_mmu_pre_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int bytes);
473 void kvm_mmu_post_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int bytes);
474 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
475 void kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
477 static inline int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
478 u32 error_code)
480 if (unlikely(vcpu->kvm->n_free_mmu_pages < KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES))
481 kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(vcpu);
482 return vcpu->mmu.page_fault(vcpu, gva, error_code);
485 static inline struct page *_gfn_to_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
487 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
488 return (slot) ? slot->phys_mem[gfn - slot->base_gfn] : NULL;
491 static inline int is_long_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
493 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
494 return vcpu->shadow_efer & EFER_LME;
495 #else
496 return 0;
497 #endif
500 static inline int is_pae(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
502 return vcpu->cr4 & CR4_PAE_MASK;
505 static inline int is_pse(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
507 return vcpu->cr4 & CR4_PSE_MASK;
510 static inline int is_paging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
512 return vcpu->cr0 & CR0_PG_MASK;
515 static inline int memslot_id(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
517 return slot - kvm->memslots;
520 static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
522 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
524 return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page->private;
527 static inline u16 read_fs(void)
529 u16 seg;
530 asm ("mov %%fs, %0" : "=g"(seg));
531 return seg;
534 static inline u16 read_gs(void)
536 u16 seg;
537 asm ("mov %%gs, %0" : "=g"(seg));
538 return seg;
541 static inline u16 read_ldt(void)
543 u16 ldt;
544 asm ("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
545 return ldt;
548 static inline void load_fs(u16 sel)
550 asm ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm"(sel));
553 static inline void load_gs(u16 sel)
555 asm ("mov %0, %%gs" : : "rm"(sel));
558 #ifndef load_ldt
559 static inline void load_ldt(u16 sel)
561 asm ("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
563 #endif
565 static inline void get_idt(struct descriptor_table *table)
567 asm ("sidt %0" : "=m"(*table));
570 static inline void get_gdt(struct descriptor_table *table)
572 asm ("sgdt %0" : "=m"(*table));
575 static inline unsigned long read_tr_base(void)
577 u16 tr;
578 asm ("str %0" : "=g"(tr));
579 return segment_base(tr);
582 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
583 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
585 u64 value;
587 rdmsrl(msr, value);
588 return value;
590 #endif
592 static inline void fx_save(void *image)
594 asm ("fxsave (%0)":: "r" (image));
597 static inline void fx_restore(void *image)
599 asm ("fxrstor (%0)":: "r" (image));
602 static inline void fpu_init(void)
604 asm ("finit");
607 static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
609 return 0x600; /* P6 family */
612 #define ASM_VMX_VMCLEAR_RAX ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
613 #define ASM_VMX_VMLAUNCH ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc2"
614 #define ASM_VMX_VMRESUME ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc3"
615 #define ASM_VMX_VMPTRLD_RAX ".byte 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
616 #define ASM_VMX_VMREAD_RDX_RAX ".byte 0x0f, 0x78, 0xd0"
617 #define ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RAX_RDX ".byte 0x0f, 0x79, 0xd0"
618 #define ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX ".byte 0x0f, 0x79, 0xd4"
619 #define ASM_VMX_VMXOFF ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc4"
620 #define ASM_VMX_VMXON_RAX ".byte 0xf3, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
622 #define MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER 0x010
624 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
625 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
626 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
627 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
628 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
630 #endif