2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/leds.h>
24 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
28 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
30 #define DBG(f, x...) \
31 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
33 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
34 defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
35 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
38 static unsigned int debug_quirks
= 0;
40 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host
*, struct mmc_data
*);
41 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*);
43 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*, struct mmc_command
*);
44 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*);
46 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
48 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": ============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
50 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
51 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
),
52 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
));
53 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
54 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
),
55 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
));
56 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
57 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
),
58 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
));
59 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
60 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
),
61 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
));
62 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
63 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
),
64 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL
));
65 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
66 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
),
67 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
));
68 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
69 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
),
70 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
));
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
72 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
),
73 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
));
74 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
75 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR
),
76 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS
));
77 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Caps: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
78 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
),
79 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
));
81 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": ===========================================\n");
84 /*****************************************************************************\
86 * Low level functions *
88 \*****************************************************************************/
90 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 clear
, u32 set
)
94 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
97 sdhci_writel(host
, ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
98 sdhci_writel(host
, ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
101 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 irqs
)
103 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, 0, irqs
);
106 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 irqs
)
108 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, irqs
, 0);
111 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
113 u32 irqs
= SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
;
115 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
119 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, irqs
);
121 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, irqs
);
124 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
126 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, true);
129 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
131 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, false);
134 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u8 mask
)
136 unsigned long timeout
;
137 u32
uninitialized_var(ier
);
139 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET
) {
140 if (!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
145 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET
)
146 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
148 sdhci_writeb(host
, mask
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
);
150 if (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
)
153 /* Wait max 100 ms */
156 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
157 while (sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
) & mask
) {
159 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
160 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (int)mask
);
161 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
168 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET
)
169 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
, ier
);
172 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
174 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
176 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
,
177 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
|
178 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
| SDHCI_INT_INDEX
|
179 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
| SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
|
180 SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
| SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
);
183 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
186 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
189 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
193 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
194 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
195 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
198 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
202 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
203 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
204 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
207 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
208 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev
*led
,
209 enum led_brightness brightness
)
211 struct sdhci_host
*host
= container_of(led
, struct sdhci_host
, led
);
214 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
216 if (brightness
== LED_OFF
)
217 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
219 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
221 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
225 /*****************************************************************************\
229 \*****************************************************************************/
231 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
234 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
235 u32
uninitialized_var(scratch
);
238 DBG("PIO reading\n");
240 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
243 local_irq_save(flags
);
246 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
249 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
252 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
254 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
258 scratch
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
262 *buf
= scratch
& 0xFF;
271 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
273 local_irq_restore(flags
);
276 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
279 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
283 DBG("PIO writing\n");
285 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
289 local_irq_save(flags
);
292 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
295 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
298 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
300 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
303 scratch
|= (u32
)*buf
<< (chunk
* 8);
309 if ((chunk
== 4) || ((len
== 0) && (blksize
== 0))) {
310 sdhci_writel(host
, scratch
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
317 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
319 local_irq_restore(flags
);
322 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
328 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
331 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
332 mask
= SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE
;
334 mask
= SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE
;
337 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
338 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
339 * we can ignore the bits.
341 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO
) &&
342 (host
->data
->blocks
== 1))
345 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
346 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY
)
349 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
350 sdhci_read_block_pio(host
);
352 sdhci_write_block_pio(host
);
355 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
359 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
362 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist
*sg
, unsigned long *flags
)
364 local_irq_save(*flags
);
365 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg
), KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ
) + sg
->offset
;
368 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer
, unsigned long *flags
)
370 kunmap_atomic(buffer
, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ
);
371 local_irq_restore(*flags
);
374 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
375 struct mmc_data
*data
)
382 dma_addr_t align_addr
;
385 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
391 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
392 * We currently guess that it is LE.
395 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
396 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
398 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
401 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
402 * need to fill it with data first.
405 host
->align_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
406 host
->align_buffer
, 128 * 4, direction
);
407 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
))
409 BUG_ON(host
->align_addr
& 0x3);
411 host
->sg_count
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
412 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, direction
);
413 if (host
->sg_count
== 0)
416 desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
417 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
419 align_addr
= host
->align_addr
;
421 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
422 addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
423 len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
426 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
427 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
428 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
429 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
432 offset
= (4 - (addr
& 0x3)) & 0x3;
434 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
435 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
436 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
437 memcpy(align
, buffer
, offset
);
438 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
441 desc
[7] = (align_addr
>> 24) & 0xff;
442 desc
[6] = (align_addr
>> 16) & 0xff;
443 desc
[5] = (align_addr
>> 8) & 0xff;
444 desc
[4] = (align_addr
>> 0) & 0xff;
446 BUG_ON(offset
> 65536);
448 desc
[3] = (offset
>> 8) & 0xff;
449 desc
[2] = (offset
>> 0) & 0xff;
452 desc
[0] = 0x21; /* tran, valid */
463 desc
[7] = (addr
>> 24) & 0xff;
464 desc
[6] = (addr
>> 16) & 0xff;
465 desc
[5] = (addr
>> 8) & 0xff;
466 desc
[4] = (addr
>> 0) & 0xff;
470 desc
[3] = (len
>> 8) & 0xff;
471 desc
[2] = (len
>> 0) & 0xff;
474 desc
[0] = 0x21; /* tran, valid */
479 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
482 WARN_ON((desc
- host
->adma_desc
) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
486 * Add a terminating entry.
497 desc
[0] = 0x03; /* nop, end, valid */
500 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
502 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
503 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
504 host
->align_addr
, 128 * 4, direction
);
507 host
->adma_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
508 host
->adma_desc
, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
509 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->adma_addr
))
511 BUG_ON(host
->adma_addr
& 0x3);
516 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
517 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
519 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
525 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
526 struct mmc_data
*data
)
530 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
536 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
537 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
539 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
541 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->adma_addr
,
542 (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
544 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
547 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
548 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
549 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
551 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
553 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
554 if (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3) {
555 size
= 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3);
557 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
558 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
559 memcpy(buffer
, align
, size
);
560 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
567 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
568 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
571 static u8
sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
574 unsigned target_timeout
, current_timeout
;
577 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
578 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
579 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
582 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
))
586 target_timeout
= data
->timeout_ns
/ 1000 +
587 data
->timeout_clks
/ host
->clock
;
590 * Figure out needed cycles.
591 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
592 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
593 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
594 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
595 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
600 current_timeout
= (1 << 13) * 1000 / host
->timeout_clk
;
601 while (current_timeout
< target_timeout
) {
603 current_timeout
<<= 1;
609 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Too large timeout requested!\n",
610 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
617 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
619 u32 pio_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
;
620 u32 dma_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
| SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
;
622 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
623 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, pio_irqs
, dma_irqs
);
625 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, dma_irqs
, pio_irqs
);
628 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
640 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
> 524288);
641 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
> host
->mmc
->max_blk_size
);
642 BUG_ON(data
->blocks
> 65535);
645 host
->data_early
= 0;
647 count
= sdhci_calc_timeout(host
, data
);
648 sdhci_writeb(host
, count
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
);
650 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
)
651 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
654 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
657 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
659 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
662 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
663 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
666 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE
)
670 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
671 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
672 if (sg
->length
& 0x3) {
673 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
674 "transfer size (%d)\n",
676 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
684 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
685 * translation to device address space.
687 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
689 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
692 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
694 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
695 * alignment problems, we need to check this
698 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
701 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR
)
705 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
706 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
707 if (sg
->offset
& 0x3) {
708 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
710 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
717 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
718 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
719 ret
= sdhci_adma_table_pre(host
, data
);
722 * This only happens when someone fed
723 * us an invalid request.
726 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
728 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->adma_addr
,
734 sg_cnt
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
735 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
736 (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
741 * This only happens when someone fed
742 * us an invalid request.
745 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
747 WARN_ON(sg_cnt
!= 1);
748 sdhci_writel(host
, sg_dma_address(data
->sg
),
755 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
756 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
759 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) {
760 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
761 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK
;
762 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) &&
763 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
764 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32
;
766 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA
;
767 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
770 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)) {
771 sg_miter_start(&host
->sg_miter
,
772 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, SG_MITER_ATOMIC
);
773 host
->blocks
= data
->blocks
;
776 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host
);
778 /* We do not handle DMA boundaries, so set it to max (512 KiB) */
779 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, data
->blksz
), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
);
780 sdhci_writew(host
, data
->blocks
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
);
783 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
784 struct mmc_data
*data
)
791 WARN_ON(!host
->data
);
793 mode
= SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN
;
794 if (data
->blocks
> 1)
795 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI
;
796 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
797 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_READ
;
798 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
799 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA
;
801 sdhci_writew(host
, mode
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
804 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
806 struct mmc_data
*data
;
813 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
814 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
815 sdhci_adma_table_post(host
, data
);
817 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
818 data
->sg_len
, (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
819 DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
824 * The specification states that the block count register must
825 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
826 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
827 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
828 * in the event of an error.
831 data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
833 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
;
837 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
838 * upon error conditions.
841 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
842 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
845 sdhci_send_command(host
, data
->stop
);
847 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
850 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
854 unsigned long timeout
;
861 mask
= SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT
;
862 if ((cmd
->data
!= NULL
) || (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
))
863 mask
|= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
865 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
866 though they might use busy signaling */
867 if (host
->mrq
->data
&& (cmd
== host
->mrq
->data
->stop
))
868 mask
&= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
870 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
872 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Controller never released "
873 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
874 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
876 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
883 mod_timer(&host
->timer
, jiffies
+ 10 * HZ
);
887 sdhci_prepare_data(host
, cmd
->data
);
889 sdhci_writel(host
, cmd
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
);
891 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host
, cmd
->data
);
893 if ((cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) && (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
894 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
895 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
896 cmd
->error
= -EINVAL
;
897 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
901 if (!(cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
))
902 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE
;
903 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
)
904 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG
;
905 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)
906 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY
;
908 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT
;
910 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
)
911 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_CRC
;
912 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_OPCODE
)
913 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX
;
915 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_DATA
;
917 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd
->opcode
, flags
), SDHCI_COMMAND
);
920 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
924 BUG_ON(host
->cmd
== NULL
);
926 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
) {
927 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) {
928 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
929 for (i
= 0;i
< 4;i
++) {
930 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] = sdhci_readl(host
,
931 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4) << 8;
933 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] |=
935 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4-1);
938 host
->cmd
->resp
[0] = sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_RESPONSE
);
942 host
->cmd
->error
= 0;
944 if (host
->data
&& host
->data_early
)
945 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
947 if (!host
->cmd
->data
)
948 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
953 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned int clock
)
957 unsigned long timeout
;
959 if (clock
== host
->clock
)
962 if (host
->ops
->set_clock
) {
963 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, clock
);
964 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK
)
968 sdhci_writew(host
, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
973 for (div
= 1;div
< 256;div
*= 2) {
974 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
979 clk
= div
<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT
;
980 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN
;
981 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
985 while (!((clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
))
986 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE
)) {
988 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal clock never "
989 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
990 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
997 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
998 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1001 host
->clock
= clock
;
1004 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned short power
)
1008 if (host
->power
== power
)
1011 if (power
== (unsigned short)-1) {
1012 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1017 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1018 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1020 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE
))
1021 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1023 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_ON
;
1025 switch (1 << power
) {
1026 case MMC_VDD_165_195
:
1027 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_180
;
1031 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_300
;
1035 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_330
;
1042 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1043 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1045 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER
))
1046 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
& ~SDHCI_POWER_ON
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1048 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1051 host
->power
= power
;
1054 /*****************************************************************************\
1058 \*****************************************************************************/
1060 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1062 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1064 unsigned long flags
;
1066 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1068 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1070 WARN_ON(host
->mrq
!= NULL
);
1072 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1073 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
1078 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1079 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
1082 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
1085 if (!present
|| host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1086 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1087 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1089 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->cmd
);
1092 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1095 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1097 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1098 unsigned long flags
;
1101 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1103 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1105 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1109 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1110 * Should clear out any weird states.
1112 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
) {
1113 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
1117 sdhci_set_clock(host
, ios
->clock
);
1119 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
)
1120 sdhci_set_power(host
, -1);
1122 sdhci_set_power(host
, ios
->vdd
);
1124 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1126 if (ios
->bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1127 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1129 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1131 if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
)
1132 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1134 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1136 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1139 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1140 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1141 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1143 if(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS
)
1144 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
| SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
1148 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1151 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1153 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1154 unsigned long flags
;
1157 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1159 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1161 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1164 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1166 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1168 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT
)
1169 return !!(present
& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT
);
1170 return !(present
& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT
);
1173 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, int enable
)
1175 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1176 unsigned long flags
;
1178 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1180 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1182 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1186 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
1188 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
1192 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1195 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops
= {
1196 .request
= sdhci_request
,
1197 .set_ios
= sdhci_set_ios
,
1198 .get_ro
= sdhci_get_ro
,
1199 .enable_sdio_irq
= sdhci_enable_sdio_irq
,
1202 /*****************************************************************************\
1206 \*****************************************************************************/
1208 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param
)
1210 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1211 unsigned long flags
;
1213 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
1215 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1217 if (!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT
)) {
1219 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
1220 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1221 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Resetting controller.\n",
1222 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1224 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
1225 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
1227 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1228 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1232 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1234 mmc_detect_change(host
->mmc
, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
1237 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param
)
1239 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1240 unsigned long flags
;
1241 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
1243 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
1245 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1247 del_timer(&host
->timer
);
1252 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
1253 * upon error conditions.
1255 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) &&
1257 (mrq
->data
&& (mrq
->data
->error
||
1258 (mrq
->data
->stop
&& mrq
->data
->stop
->error
))) ||
1259 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST
))) {
1261 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
1262 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET
) {
1265 /* This is to force an update */
1266 clock
= host
->clock
;
1268 sdhci_set_clock(host
, clock
);
1271 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
1272 controllers do not like that. */
1273 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
1274 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
1281 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1282 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
1286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1288 mmc_request_done(host
->mmc
, mrq
);
1291 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data
)
1293 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1294 unsigned long flags
;
1296 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
1298 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1301 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
1302 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1303 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1306 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1307 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
1310 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1312 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1314 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1319 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1322 /*****************************************************************************\
1324 * Interrupt handling *
1326 \*****************************************************************************/
1328 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
1330 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
1333 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
1334 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
1335 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
1336 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1340 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
)
1341 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1342 else if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
|
1344 host
->cmd
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
1346 if (host
->cmd
->error
) {
1347 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1352 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
1353 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
1354 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
1355 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
1358 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
1359 * feature so there might be some problems with older
1362 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
) {
1363 if (host
->cmd
->data
)
1364 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
1365 "doing a data transfer");
1366 else if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ
))
1369 /* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
1370 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
1373 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
)
1374 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
1377 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
1379 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
1383 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
1384 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
1385 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
1387 if (host
->cmd
&& (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
1388 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
1389 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
1394 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
1395 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
1396 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
1397 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1402 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
)
1403 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1404 else if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
))
1405 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
1406 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
)
1407 host
->data
->error
= -EIO
;
1409 if (host
->data
->error
)
1410 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
1412 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
))
1413 sdhci_transfer_pio(host
);
1416 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
1417 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
1418 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
1420 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
)
1421 sdhci_writel(host
, sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
),
1424 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
1427 * Data managed to finish before the
1428 * command completed. Make sure we do
1429 * things in the proper order.
1431 host
->data_early
= 1;
1433 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
1439 static irqreturn_t
sdhci_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1442 struct sdhci_host
* host
= dev_id
;
1446 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1448 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1450 if (!intmask
|| intmask
== 0xffffffff) {
1455 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
1456 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), intmask
);
1458 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
)) {
1459 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
1460 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
), SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1461 tasklet_schedule(&host
->card_tasklet
);
1464 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
1466 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
) {
1467 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
,
1469 sdhci_cmd_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
);
1472 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
) {
1473 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
,
1475 sdhci_data_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
1478 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
1480 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR
;
1482 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
) {
1483 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
1484 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1485 sdhci_writel(host
, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1488 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
;
1490 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
)
1493 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
1496 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
1497 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), intmask
);
1498 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1500 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1503 result
= IRQ_HANDLED
;
1507 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1510 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
1513 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host
->mmc
);
1518 /*****************************************************************************\
1522 \*****************************************************************************/
1526 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
, pm_message_t state
)
1530 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
1532 ret
= mmc_suspend_host(host
->mmc
, state
);
1536 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
1541 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host
);
1543 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1547 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
) {
1548 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
1549 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
1552 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1553 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), host
);
1560 ret
= mmc_resume_host(host
->mmc
);
1564 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
1569 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host
);
1571 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1573 /*****************************************************************************\
1575 * Device allocation/registration *
1577 \*****************************************************************************/
1579 struct sdhci_host
*sdhci_alloc_host(struct device
*dev
,
1582 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
1583 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1585 WARN_ON(dev
== NULL
);
1587 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host
) + priv_size
, dev
);
1589 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1591 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host
);
1599 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1601 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
1605 WARN_ON(host
== NULL
);
1612 host
->quirks
= debug_quirks
;
1614 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
1616 host
->version
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
);
1617 host
->version
= (host
->version
& SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK
)
1618 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT
;
1619 if (host
->version
> SDHCI_SPEC_200
) {
1620 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
1621 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
),
1625 caps
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
);
1627 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA
)
1628 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_DMA
;
1629 else if (!(caps
& SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA
))
1630 DBG("Controller doesn't have DMA capability\n");
1632 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_DMA
;
1634 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA
) &&
1635 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
)) {
1636 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
1637 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA
;
1640 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
) {
1641 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) &&
1642 (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2
))
1643 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
1646 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
) &&
1647 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
1648 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
1649 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
1652 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
) {
1653 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
) {
1654 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
)) {
1655 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: No suitable DMA "
1656 "available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
1658 host
->flags
&= ~(SDHCI_USE_DMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
);
1663 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
1665 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
1666 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
1667 * each of those entries.
1669 host
->adma_desc
= kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
1670 host
->align_buffer
= kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
1671 if (!host
->adma_desc
|| !host
->align_buffer
) {
1672 kfree(host
->adma_desc
);
1673 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
1674 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
1675 "buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
1677 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
1682 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
1683 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
1684 * mask here in that case.
1686 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
)) {
1687 host
->dma_mask
= DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
1688 mmc_dev(host
->mmc
)->dma_mask
= &host
->dma_mask
;
1692 (caps
& SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK
) >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
1693 host
->max_clk
*= 1000000;
1694 if (host
->max_clk
== 0) {
1695 if (!host
->ops
->get_max_clock
) {
1697 "%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
1698 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
1701 host
->max_clk
= host
->ops
->get_max_clock(host
);
1705 (caps
& SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK
) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT
;
1706 if (host
->timeout_clk
== 0) {
1707 if (!host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock
) {
1709 "%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
1710 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
1713 host
->timeout_clk
= host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock(host
);
1715 if (caps
& SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT
)
1716 host
->timeout_clk
*= 1000;
1719 * Set host parameters.
1721 mmc
->ops
= &sdhci_ops
;
1722 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ 256;
1723 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
;
1724 mmc
->caps
= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA
| MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
;
1726 if (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD
)
1727 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED
;
1729 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
1730 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL
;
1733 if (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
)
1734 mmc
->ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_32_33
|MMC_VDD_33_34
;
1735 if (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
)
1736 mmc
->ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_29_30
|MMC_VDD_30_31
;
1737 if (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
)
1738 mmc
->ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_165_195
;
1740 if (mmc
->ocr_avail
== 0) {
1741 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
1742 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
1746 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
1749 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
1750 * can do scatter/gather or not.
1752 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
1753 mmc
->max_hw_segs
= 128;
1754 else if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
)
1755 mmc
->max_hw_segs
= 1;
1757 mmc
->max_hw_segs
= 128;
1758 mmc
->max_phys_segs
= 128;
1761 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
1764 mmc
->max_req_size
= 524288;
1767 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
1768 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
1769 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
1771 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
1772 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65536;
1774 mmc
->max_seg_size
= mmc
->max_req_size
;
1777 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
1778 * is specified in the capabilities register.
1780 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048
) {
1781 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 2;
1783 mmc
->max_blk_size
= (caps
& SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK
) >>
1784 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT
;
1785 if (mmc
->max_blk_size
>= 3) {
1786 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
1787 "assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
1788 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 0;
1792 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 512 << mmc
->max_blk_size
;
1795 * Maximum block count.
1797 mmc
->max_blk_count
= 65535;
1802 tasklet_init(&host
->card_tasklet
,
1803 sdhci_tasklet_card
, (unsigned long)host
);
1804 tasklet_init(&host
->finish_tasklet
,
1805 sdhci_tasklet_finish
, (unsigned long)host
);
1807 setup_timer(&host
->timer
, sdhci_timeout_timer
, (unsigned long)host
);
1809 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1810 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
);
1816 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1817 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1820 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1821 snprintf(host
->led_name
, sizeof(host
->led_name
),
1822 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
1823 host
->led
.name
= host
->led_name
;
1824 host
->led
.brightness
= LED_OFF
;
1825 host
->led
.default_trigger
= mmc_hostname(mmc
);
1826 host
->led
.brightness_set
= sdhci_led_control
;
1828 ret
= led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc
), &host
->led
);
1837 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s%s\n",
1838 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->hw_name
, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc
)),
1839 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)?"A":"",
1840 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
)?"DMA":"PIO");
1842 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
1846 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1848 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
1849 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
1852 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
1853 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1858 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host
);
1860 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int dead
)
1862 unsigned long flags
;
1865 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1867 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
;
1870 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Controller removed during "
1871 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1873 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1874 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1877 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1880 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
1882 mmc_remove_host(host
->mmc
);
1884 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1885 led_classdev_unregister(&host
->led
);
1889 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
1891 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
1893 del_timer_sync(&host
->timer
);
1895 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
1896 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1898 kfree(host
->adma_desc
);
1899 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
1901 host
->adma_desc
= NULL
;
1902 host
->align_buffer
= NULL
;
1905 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host
);
1907 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1909 mmc_free_host(host
->mmc
);
1912 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host
);
1914 /*****************************************************************************\
1916 * Driver init/exit *
1918 \*****************************************************************************/
1920 static int __init
sdhci_drv_init(void)
1922 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
1923 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
1924 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
1929 static void __exit
sdhci_drv_exit(void)
1933 module_init(sdhci_drv_init
);
1934 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit
);
1936 module_param(debug_quirks
, uint
, 0444);
1938 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
1939 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
1940 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1942 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks
, "Force certain quirks.");