4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Hermann Kneissel herkne@users.sourceforge.net
6 * The latest version of the driver can be found at
7 * http://sourceforge.net/projects/garmin-gps/
9 * This driver has been derived from v2.1 of the visor driver.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/timer.h>
31 #include <linux/tty.h>
32 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
33 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <asm/atomic.h>
38 #include <linux/usb.h>
39 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
41 /* the mode to be set when the port ist opened */
42 static int initial_mode
= 1;
47 #define GARMIN_VENDOR_ID 0x091E
53 #define VERSION_MAJOR 0
54 #define VERSION_MINOR 33
57 #define _DRIVER_VERSION(a, b) "v" _STR(a) "." _STR(b)
58 #define DRIVER_VERSION _DRIVER_VERSION(VERSION_MAJOR, VERSION_MINOR)
59 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "hermann kneissel"
60 #define DRIVER_DESC "garmin gps driver"
62 /* error codes returned by the driver */
63 #define EINVPKT 1000 /* invalid packet structure */
66 /* size of the header of a packet using the usb protocol */
67 #define GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH 12
69 /* max. possible size of a packet using the serial protocol */
70 #define MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ (3 + 255 + 3)
72 /* max. possible size of a packet with worst case stuffing */
73 #define MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ_STUFFED (MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ + 256)
75 /* size of a buffer able to hold a complete (no stuffing) packet
76 * (the document protocol does not contain packets with a larger
77 * size, but in theory a packet may be 64k+12 bytes - if in
78 * later protocol versions larger packet sizes occur, this value
79 * should be increased accordingly, so the input buffer is always
80 * large enough the store a complete packet inclusive header) */
81 #define GPS_IN_BUFSIZ (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ)
83 /* size of a buffer able to hold a complete (incl. stuffing) packet */
84 #define GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ_STUFFED)
86 /* where to place the packet id of a serial packet, so we can
87 * prepend the usb-packet header without the need to move the
89 #define GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH-2)
91 /* max. size of incoming private packets (header+1 param) */
92 #define PRIVPKTSIZ (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+4)
94 #define GARMIN_LAYERID_TRANSPORT 0
95 #define GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL 20
96 /* our own layer-id to use for some control mechanisms */
97 #define GARMIN_LAYERID_PRIVATE 0x01106E4B
99 #define GARMIN_PKTID_PVT_DATA 51
100 #define GARMIN_PKTID_L001_COMMAND_DATA 10
102 #define CMND_ABORT_TRANSFER 0
104 /* packet ids used in private layer */
105 #define PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEBUG 1
106 #define PRIV_PKTID_SET_MODE 2
107 #define PRIV_PKTID_INFO_REQ 3
108 #define PRIV_PKTID_INFO_RESP 4
109 #define PRIV_PKTID_RESET_REQ 5
110 #define PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEF_MODE 6
118 /* structure used to queue incoming packets */
119 struct garmin_packet
{
120 struct list_head list
;
122 /* the real size of the data array, always > 0 */
127 /* structure used to keep the current state of the driver */
135 struct timer_list timer
;
136 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
140 __u8 inbuffer
[GPS_IN_BUFSIZ
]; /* tty -> usb */
141 __u8 outbuffer
[GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ
]; /* usb -> tty */
144 struct list_head pktlist
;
149 #define STATE_INITIAL_DELAY 1
150 #define STATE_TIMEOUT 2
151 #define STATE_SESSION_REQ1 3
152 #define STATE_SESSION_REQ2 4
153 #define STATE_ACTIVE 5
155 #define STATE_RESET 8
156 #define STATE_DISCONNECTED 9
157 #define STATE_WAIT_TTY_ACK 10
158 #define STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA 11
160 #define MODE_NATIVE 0
161 #define MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL 1
163 /* Flags used in garmin_data.flags: */
164 #define FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY_MASK 0x00C0
165 #define FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY1_SEEN 0x0080
166 #define FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY2_SEEN 0x0040
167 #define FLAGS_BULK_IN_ACTIVE 0x0020
168 #define FLAGS_BULK_IN_RESTART 0x0010
169 #define FLAGS_THROTTLED 0x0008
170 #define APP_REQ_SEEN 0x0004
171 #define APP_RESP_SEEN 0x0002
172 #define CLEAR_HALT_REQUIRED 0x0001
174 #define FLAGS_QUEUING 0x0100
175 #define FLAGS_DROP_DATA 0x0800
177 #define FLAGS_GSP_SKIP 0x1000
178 #define FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN 0x2000
185 /* function prototypes */
186 static int gsp_next_packet(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
);
187 static int garmin_write_bulk(struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
188 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
,
191 /* some special packets to be send or received */
192 static unsigned char const GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ
[]
193 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
194 static unsigned char const GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY
[]
195 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0 };
196 static unsigned char const GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY
[]
197 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
198 static unsigned char const GARMIN_APP_LAYER_REPLY
[]
200 static unsigned char const GARMIN_START_PVT_REQ
[]
201 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 49, 0 };
202 static unsigned char const GARMIN_STOP_PVT_REQ
[]
203 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 50, 0 };
204 static unsigned char const GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ
[]
205 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
206 static unsigned char const GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ_V2
[]
207 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
208 static unsigned char const PRIVATE_REQ
[]
209 = { 0x4B, 0x6E, 0x10, 0x01, 0xFF, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0, 0, 0 };
213 static const struct usb_device_id id_table
[] = {
214 /* the same device id seems to be used by all
215 usb enabled GPS devices */
216 { USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID
, 3) },
217 { } /* Terminating entry */
220 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, id_table
);
222 static struct usb_driver garmin_driver
= {
223 .name
= "garmin_gps",
224 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
225 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
226 .id_table
= id_table
,
231 static inline int getLayerId(const __u8
*usbPacket
)
233 return __le32_to_cpup((__le32
*)(usbPacket
));
236 static inline int getPacketId(const __u8
*usbPacket
)
238 return __le32_to_cpup((__le32
*)(usbPacket
+4));
241 static inline int getDataLength(const __u8
*usbPacket
)
243 return __le32_to_cpup((__le32
*)(usbPacket
+8));
248 * check if the usb-packet in buf contains an abort-transfer command.
249 * (if yes, all queued data will be dropped)
251 static inline int isAbortTrfCmnd(const unsigned char *buf
)
253 if (0 == memcmp(buf
, GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ
,
254 sizeof(GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ
)) ||
255 0 == memcmp(buf
, GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ_V2
,
256 sizeof(GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ_V2
)))
264 static void send_to_tty(struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
265 char *data
, unsigned int actual_length
)
267 struct tty_struct
*tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
269 if (tty
&& actual_length
) {
271 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
,
272 __func__
, actual_length
, data
);
274 tty_insert_flip_string(tty
, data
, actual_length
);
275 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
281 /******************************************************************************
282 * packet queue handling
283 ******************************************************************************/
286 * queue a received (usb-)packet for later processing
288 static int pkt_add(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
,
289 unsigned char *data
, unsigned int data_length
)
294 struct garmin_packet
*pkt
;
296 /* process only packets containg data ... */
298 pkt
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct garmin_packet
)+data_length
,
301 dev_err(&garmin_data_p
->port
->dev
, "out of memory\n");
304 pkt
->size
= data_length
;
305 memcpy(pkt
->data
, data
, data_length
);
307 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
308 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_QUEUING
;
309 result
= list_empty(&garmin_data_p
->pktlist
);
310 pkt
->seq
= garmin_data_p
->seq_counter
++;
311 list_add_tail(&pkt
->list
, &garmin_data_p
->pktlist
);
312 state
= garmin_data_p
->state
;
313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
315 dbg("%s - added: pkt: %d - %d bytes",
316 __func__
, pkt
->seq
, data_length
);
318 /* in serial mode, if someone is waiting for data from
319 the device, convert and send the next packet to tty. */
320 if (result
&& (state
== STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA
))
321 gsp_next_packet(garmin_data_p
);
327 /* get the next pending packet */
328 static struct garmin_packet
*pkt_pop(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
)
331 struct garmin_packet
*result
= NULL
;
333 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
334 if (!list_empty(&garmin_data_p
->pktlist
)) {
335 result
= (struct garmin_packet
*)garmin_data_p
->pktlist
.next
;
336 list_del(&result
->list
);
338 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
343 /* free up all queued data */
344 static void pkt_clear(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
)
347 struct garmin_packet
*result
= NULL
;
351 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
352 while (!list_empty(&garmin_data_p
->pktlist
)) {
353 result
= (struct garmin_packet
*)garmin_data_p
->pktlist
.next
;
354 list_del(&result
->list
);
357 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
361 /******************************************************************************
362 * garmin serial protocol handling handling
363 ******************************************************************************/
365 /* send an ack packet back to the tty */
366 static int gsp_send_ack(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
, __u8 pkt_id
)
373 dbg("%s - pkt-id: 0x%X.", __func__
, 0xFF & pkt_id
);
389 *ptr
++ = 0xFF & (-cksum
);
395 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p
->port
, pkt
, l
);
402 * called for a complete packet received from tty layer
404 * the complete packet (pktid ... cksum) is in garmin_data_p->inbuf starting
405 * at GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET.
407 * count - number of bytes in the input buffer including space reserved for
408 * the usb header: GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET + number of bytes in packet
409 * (including pkt-id, data-length a. cksum)
411 static int gsp_rec_packet(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
, int count
)
413 const __u8
*recpkt
= garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
+GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
414 __le32
*usbdata
= (__le32
*) garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
;
418 int pktid
= recpkt
[0];
419 int size
= recpkt
[1];
421 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &garmin_data_p
->port
->dev
,
422 __func__
, count
-GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
, recpkt
);
424 if (size
!= (count
-GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
-3)) {
425 dbg("%s - invalid size, expected %d bytes, got %d",
426 __func__
, size
, (count
-GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
-3));
433 /* sanity check, remove after test ... */
434 if ((__u8
*)&(usbdata
[3]) != recpkt
) {
435 dbg("%s - ptr mismatch %p - %p",
436 __func__
, &(usbdata
[4]), recpkt
);
445 if ((0xff & (cksum
+ *recpkt
)) != 0) {
446 dbg("%s - invalid checksum, expected %02x, got %02x",
447 __func__
, 0xff & -cksum
, 0xff & *recpkt
);
451 usbdata
[0] = __cpu_to_le32(GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL
);
452 usbdata
[1] = __cpu_to_le32(pktid
);
453 usbdata
[2] = __cpu_to_le32(size
);
455 garmin_write_bulk(garmin_data_p
->port
, garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
,
456 GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
+size
, 0);
458 /* if this was an abort-transfer command, flush all
460 if (isAbortTrfCmnd(garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
)) {
461 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_DROP_DATA
;
462 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p
);
471 * Called for data received from tty
473 * buf contains the data read, it may span more than one packet or even
476 * input record should be a serial-record, but it may not be complete.
477 * Copy it into our local buffer, until an etx is seen (or an error
479 * Once the record is complete, convert into a usb packet and send it
480 * to the bulk pipe, send an ack back to the tty.
482 * If the input is an ack, just send the last queued packet to the
485 * if the input is an abort command, drop all queued data.
488 static int gsp_receive(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
,
489 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
493 int ack_or_nak_seen
= 0;
496 /* dleSeen: set if last byte read was a DLE */
498 /* skip: if set, skip incoming data until possible start of
504 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
505 dest
= garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
;
506 size
= garmin_data_p
->insize
;
507 dleSeen
= garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN
;
508 skip
= garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_GSP_SKIP
;
509 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
511 /* dbg("%s - dle=%d skip=%d size=%d count=%d",
512 __func__, dleSeen, skip, size, count); */
515 size
= GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
517 while (offs
< count
) {
523 if (skip
) { /* start of a new pkt */
525 size
= GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
527 } else if (dleSeen
) {
533 } else if (data
== ETX
) {
535 /* packet complete */
537 data
= dest
[GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
];
540 ack_or_nak_seen
= ACK
;
541 dbg("ACK packet complete.");
542 } else if (data
== NAK
) {
543 ack_or_nak_seen
= NAK
;
544 dbg("NAK packet complete.");
546 dbg("packet complete - id=0x%X.",
548 gsp_rec_packet(garmin_data_p
, size
);
552 size
= GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
560 size
= GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
567 if (size
>= GPS_IN_BUFSIZ
) {
568 dbg("%s - packet too large.", __func__
);
570 size
= GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
575 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
577 garmin_data_p
->insize
= size
;
579 /* copy flags back to structure */
581 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_GSP_SKIP
;
583 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_GSP_SKIP
;
586 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN
;
588 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN
;
590 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
592 if (ack_or_nak_seen
) {
593 if (gsp_next_packet(garmin_data_p
) > 0)
594 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_ACTIVE
;
596 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA
;
604 * Sends a usb packet to the tty
606 * Assumes, that all packages and at an usb-packet boundary.
608 * return <0 on error, 0 if packet is incomplete or > 0 if packet was sent
610 static int gsp_send(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
,
611 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
613 const unsigned char *src
;
621 dbg("%s - state %d - %d bytes.", __func__
,
622 garmin_data_p
->state
, count
);
624 k
= garmin_data_p
->outsize
;
625 if ((k
+count
) > GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ
) {
626 dbg("packet too large");
627 garmin_data_p
->outsize
= 0;
631 memcpy(garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
+k
, buf
, count
);
633 garmin_data_p
->outsize
= k
;
635 if (k
>= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
) {
636 pktid
= getPacketId(garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
);
637 datalen
= getDataLength(garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
);
638 i
= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
+ datalen
;
645 dbg("%s - %d bytes in buffer, %d bytes in pkt.", __func__
, k
, i
);
647 /* garmin_data_p->outbuffer now contains a complete packet */
649 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &garmin_data_p
->port
->dev
,
650 __func__
, k
, garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
);
652 garmin_data_p
->outsize
= 0;
654 if (GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL
!= getLayerId(garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
)) {
655 dbg("not an application packet (%d)",
656 getLayerId(garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
));
661 dbg("packet-id %d too large", pktid
);
666 dbg("packet-size %d too large", datalen
);
670 /* the serial protocol should be able to handle this packet */
673 src
= garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
+GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
;
674 for (i
= 0; i
< datalen
; i
++) {
679 src
= garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
+GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
;
680 if (k
> (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
-2)) {
681 /* can't add stuffing DLEs in place, move data to end
683 dst
= garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
+GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ
-datalen
;
684 memcpy(dst
, src
, datalen
);
688 dst
= garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
;
698 for (i
= 0; i
< datalen
; i
++) {
706 cksum
= 0xFF & -cksum
;
713 i
= dst
-garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
;
715 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p
->port
, garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
, i
);
717 garmin_data_p
->pkt_id
= pktid
;
718 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_WAIT_TTY_ACK
;
725 * Process the next pending data packet - if there is one
727 static int gsp_next_packet(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
)
730 struct garmin_packet
*pkt
= NULL
;
732 while ((pkt
= pkt_pop(garmin_data_p
)) != NULL
) {
733 dbg("%s - next pkt: %d", __func__
, pkt
->seq
);
734 result
= gsp_send(garmin_data_p
, pkt
->data
, pkt
->size
);
746 /******************************************************************************
748 ******************************************************************************/
752 * Called for data received from tty
754 * The input data is expected to be in garmin usb-packet format.
756 * buf contains the data read, it may span more than one packet
757 * or even incomplete packets
759 static int nat_receive(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
,
760 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
768 while (offs
< count
) {
769 /* if buffer contains header, copy rest of data */
770 if (garmin_data_p
->insize
>= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
)
771 len
= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
772 +getDataLength(garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
);
774 len
= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
;
776 if (len
>= GPS_IN_BUFSIZ
) {
777 /* seems to be an invalid packet, ignore rest
779 dbg("%s - packet size too large: %d", __func__
, len
);
780 garmin_data_p
->insize
= 0;
784 len
-= garmin_data_p
->insize
;
785 if (len
> (count
-offs
))
788 dest
= garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
789 + garmin_data_p
->insize
;
790 memcpy(dest
, buf
+offs
, len
);
791 garmin_data_p
->insize
+= len
;
796 /* do we have a complete packet ? */
797 if (garmin_data_p
->insize
>= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
) {
798 len
= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
+
799 getDataLength(garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
);
800 if (garmin_data_p
->insize
>= len
) {
801 garmin_write_bulk(garmin_data_p
->port
,
802 garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
,
804 garmin_data_p
->insize
= 0;
806 /* if this was an abort-transfer command,
807 flush all queued data. */
808 if (isAbortTrfCmnd(garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
)) {
809 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
,
811 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_DROP_DATA
;
812 spin_unlock_irqrestore(
813 &garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
814 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p
);
823 /******************************************************************************
825 ******************************************************************************/
827 static void priv_status_resp(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
829 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
830 __le32
*pkt
= (__le32
*)garmin_data_p
->privpkt
;
832 pkt
[0] = __cpu_to_le32(GARMIN_LAYERID_PRIVATE
);
833 pkt
[1] = __cpu_to_le32(PRIV_PKTID_INFO_RESP
);
834 pkt
[2] = __cpu_to_le32(12);
835 pkt
[3] = __cpu_to_le32(VERSION_MAJOR
<< 16 | VERSION_MINOR
);
836 pkt
[4] = __cpu_to_le32(garmin_data_p
->mode
);
837 pkt
[5] = __cpu_to_le32(garmin_data_p
->serial_num
);
839 send_to_tty(port
, (__u8
*)pkt
, 6 * 4);
843 /******************************************************************************
844 * Garmin specific driver functions
845 ******************************************************************************/
847 static int process_resetdev_request(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
851 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
853 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
854 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~(CLEAR_HALT_REQUIRED
);
855 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_RESET
;
856 garmin_data_p
->serial_num
= 0;
857 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
859 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
860 dbg("%s - usb_reset_device", __func__
);
861 status
= usb_reset_device(port
->serial
->dev
);
863 dbg("%s - usb_reset_device failed: %d",
871 * clear all cached data
873 static int garmin_clear(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
)
878 /* flush all queued data */
879 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p
);
881 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
882 garmin_data_p
->insize
= 0;
883 garmin_data_p
->outsize
= 0;
884 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
890 static int garmin_init_session(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
892 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
893 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
898 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
900 dbg("%s - adding interrupt input", __func__
);
901 port
->interrupt_in_urb
->dev
= serial
->dev
;
902 status
= usb_submit_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
904 dev_err(&serial
->dev
->dev
,
905 "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb, error %d\n",
910 * using the initialization method from gpsbabel. See comments in
911 * gpsbabel/jeeps/gpslibusb.c gusb_reset_toggles()
914 dbg("%s - starting session ...", __func__
);
915 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_ACTIVE
;
917 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
918 status
= garmin_write_bulk(port
,
919 GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ
,
920 sizeof(GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ
), 0);
935 static int garmin_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
939 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
941 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
943 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
944 garmin_data_p
->mode
= initial_mode
;
945 garmin_data_p
->count
= 0;
946 garmin_data_p
->flags
= 0;
947 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
949 /* shutdown any bulk reads that might be going on */
950 usb_kill_urb(port
->write_urb
);
951 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
953 if (garmin_data_p
->state
== STATE_RESET
)
954 status
= garmin_init_session(port
);
956 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_ACTIVE
;
961 static void garmin_close(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
963 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
964 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
966 dbg("%s - port %d - mode=%d state=%d flags=0x%X", __func__
,
967 port
->number
, garmin_data_p
->mode
,
968 garmin_data_p
->state
, garmin_data_p
->flags
);
973 mutex_lock(&port
->serial
->disc_mutex
);
975 if (!port
->serial
->disconnected
)
976 garmin_clear(garmin_data_p
);
978 /* shutdown our urbs */
979 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
980 usb_kill_urb(port
->write_urb
);
982 /* keep reset state so we know that we must start a new session */
983 if (garmin_data_p
->state
!= STATE_RESET
)
984 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_DISCONNECTED
;
986 mutex_unlock(&port
->serial
->disc_mutex
);
990 static void garmin_write_bulk_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
992 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
995 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
=
996 usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
998 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
1000 if (GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL
== getLayerId(urb
->transfer_buffer
)) {
1002 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL
) {
1003 gsp_send_ack(garmin_data_p
,
1004 ((__u8
*)urb
->transfer_buffer
)[4]);
1007 usb_serial_port_softint(port
);
1010 /* Ignore errors that resulted from garmin_write_bulk with
1013 /* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
1014 kfree(urb
->transfer_buffer
);
1018 static int garmin_write_bulk(struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
1019 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
,
1022 unsigned long flags
;
1023 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
1024 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1026 unsigned char *buffer
;
1029 dbg("%s - port %d, state %d", __func__
, port
->number
,
1030 garmin_data_p
->state
);
1032 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1033 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_DROP_DATA
;
1034 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1036 buffer
= kmalloc(count
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1038 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "out of memory\n");
1042 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1044 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "no more free urbs\n");
1049 memcpy(buffer
, buf
, count
);
1051 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __func__
, count
, buffer
);
1053 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb
, serial
->dev
,
1054 usb_sndbulkpipe(serial
->dev
,
1055 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
1057 garmin_write_bulk_callback
,
1058 dismiss_ack
? NULL
: port
);
1059 urb
->transfer_flags
|= URB_ZERO_PACKET
;
1061 if (GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL
== getLayerId(buffer
)) {
1063 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1064 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= APP_REQ_SEEN
;
1065 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1067 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL
) {
1068 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p
);
1069 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA
;
1073 /* send it down the pipe */
1074 status
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1077 "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed with status = %d\n",
1082 /* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
1083 * really free it when it is finished with it */
1089 static int garmin_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
1090 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
1092 int pktid
, pktsiz
, len
;
1093 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1094 __le32
*privpkt
= (__le32
*)garmin_data_p
->privpkt
;
1096 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __func__
, count
, buf
);
1098 if (garmin_data_p
->state
== STATE_RESET
)
1101 /* check for our private packets */
1102 if (count
>= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
) {
1107 memcpy(garmin_data_p
->privpkt
, buf
, len
);
1109 pktsiz
= getDataLength(garmin_data_p
->privpkt
);
1110 pktid
= getPacketId(garmin_data_p
->privpkt
);
1112 if (count
== (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
+pktsiz
)
1113 && GARMIN_LAYERID_PRIVATE
==
1114 getLayerId(garmin_data_p
->privpkt
)) {
1116 dbg("%s - processing private request %d",
1119 /* drop all unfinished transfers */
1120 garmin_clear(garmin_data_p
);
1124 case PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEBUG
:
1127 debug
= __le32_to_cpu(privpkt
[3]);
1128 dbg("%s - debug level set to 0x%X",
1132 case PRIV_PKTID_SET_MODE
:
1135 garmin_data_p
->mode
= __le32_to_cpu(privpkt
[3]);
1136 dbg("%s - mode set to %d",
1137 __func__
, garmin_data_p
->mode
);
1140 case PRIV_PKTID_INFO_REQ
:
1141 priv_status_resp(port
);
1144 case PRIV_PKTID_RESET_REQ
:
1145 process_resetdev_request(port
);
1148 case PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEF_MODE
:
1151 initial_mode
= __le32_to_cpu(privpkt
[3]);
1152 dbg("%s - initial_mode set to %d",
1154 garmin_data_p
->mode
);
1161 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL
) {
1162 return gsp_receive(garmin_data_p
, buf
, count
);
1163 } else { /* MODE_NATIVE */
1164 return nat_receive(garmin_data_p
, buf
, count
);
1169 static int garmin_write_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1171 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
1173 * Report back the bytes currently available in the output buffer.
1175 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1176 return GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ
-garmin_data_p
->outsize
;
1180 static void garmin_read_process(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
,
1181 unsigned char *data
, unsigned data_length
)
1183 unsigned long flags
;
1185 if (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_DROP_DATA
) {
1186 /* abort-transfer cmd is actice */
1187 dbg("%s - pkt dropped", __func__
);
1188 } else if (garmin_data_p
->state
!= STATE_DISCONNECTED
&&
1189 garmin_data_p
->state
!= STATE_RESET
) {
1191 /* if throttling is active or postprecessing is required
1192 put the received data in the input queue, otherwise
1193 send it directly to the tty port */
1194 if (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_QUEUING
) {
1195 pkt_add(garmin_data_p
, data
, data_length
);
1196 } else if (getLayerId(data
) == GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL
) {
1198 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1199 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= APP_RESP_SEEN
;
1200 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1202 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL
) {
1203 pkt_add(garmin_data_p
, data
, data_length
);
1205 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p
->port
, data
,
1209 /* ignore system layer packets ... */
1214 static void garmin_read_bulk_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
1216 unsigned long flags
;
1217 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
1218 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
1219 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1220 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
1221 int status
= urb
->status
;
1224 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
1227 dbg("%s - bad serial pointer, exiting", __func__
);
1232 dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
1237 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
,
1238 __func__
, urb
->actual_length
, data
);
1240 garmin_read_process(garmin_data_p
, data
, urb
->actual_length
);
1242 if (urb
->actual_length
== 0 &&
1243 0 != (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_BULK_IN_RESTART
)) {
1244 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1245 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_BULK_IN_RESTART
;
1246 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1247 retval
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1250 "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
1252 } else if (urb
->actual_length
> 0) {
1253 /* Continue trying to read until nothing more is received */
1254 if (0 == (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_THROTTLED
)) {
1255 retval
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1258 "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, "
1259 "error %d\n", __func__
, retval
);
1262 dbg("%s - end of bulk data", __func__
);
1263 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1264 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_BULK_IN_ACTIVE
;
1265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1271 static void garmin_read_int_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
1273 unsigned long flags
;
1275 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
1276 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
1277 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1278 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
1279 int status
= urb
->status
;
1288 /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
1289 dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
1293 dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
1298 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __func__
,
1299 urb
->actual_length
, urb
->transfer_buffer
);
1301 if (urb
->actual_length
== sizeof(GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY
) &&
1302 0 == memcmp(data
, GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY
,
1303 sizeof(GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY
))) {
1305 dbg("%s - bulk data available.", __func__
);
1307 if (0 == (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_BULK_IN_ACTIVE
)) {
1309 /* bulk data available */
1310 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port
->read_urb
, serial
->dev
,
1311 usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial
->dev
,
1312 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
),
1313 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
1314 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
1315 garmin_read_bulk_callback
, port
);
1316 retval
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1319 "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
1322 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1323 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_BULK_IN_ACTIVE
;
1324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
,
1328 /* bulk-in transfer still active */
1329 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1330 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_BULK_IN_RESTART
;
1331 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1334 } else if (urb
->actual_length
== (4+sizeof(GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY
))
1335 && 0 == memcmp(data
, GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY
,
1336 sizeof(GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY
))) {
1338 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1339 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY1_SEEN
;
1340 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1342 /* save the serial number */
1343 garmin_data_p
->serial_num
= __le32_to_cpup(
1344 (__le32
*)(data
+GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
));
1346 dbg("%s - start-of-session reply seen - serial %u.",
1347 __func__
, garmin_data_p
->serial_num
);
1350 garmin_read_process(garmin_data_p
, data
, urb
->actual_length
);
1352 port
->interrupt_in_urb
->dev
= port
->serial
->dev
;
1353 retval
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1355 dev_err(&urb
->dev
->dev
,
1356 "%s - Error %d submitting interrupt urb\n",
1362 * Sends the next queued packt to the tty port (garmin native mode only)
1363 * and then sets a timer to call itself again until all queued data
1366 static int garmin_flush_queue(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
)
1368 unsigned long flags
;
1369 struct garmin_packet
*pkt
;
1371 if ((garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_THROTTLED
) == 0) {
1372 pkt
= pkt_pop(garmin_data_p
);
1374 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p
->port
, pkt
->data
, pkt
->size
);
1376 mod_timer(&garmin_data_p
->timer
, (1)+jiffies
);
1379 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1380 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_QUEUING
;
1381 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1388 static void garmin_throttle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1390 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
1391 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1393 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
1394 /* set flag, data received will be put into a queue
1395 for later processing */
1396 spin_lock_irq(&garmin_data_p
->lock
);
1397 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_QUEUING
|FLAGS_THROTTLED
;
1398 spin_unlock_irq(&garmin_data_p
->lock
);
1402 static void garmin_unthrottle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1404 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
1405 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1408 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
1409 spin_lock_irq(&garmin_data_p
->lock
);
1410 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_THROTTLED
;
1411 spin_unlock_irq(&garmin_data_p
->lock
);
1413 /* in native mode send queued data to tty, in
1414 serial mode nothing needs to be done here */
1415 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_NATIVE
)
1416 garmin_flush_queue(garmin_data_p
);
1418 if (0 != (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_BULK_IN_ACTIVE
)) {
1419 status
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1422 "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
1428 * The timer is currently only used to send queued packets to
1429 * the tty in cases where the protocol provides no own handshaking
1430 * to initiate the transfer.
1432 static void timeout_handler(unsigned long data
)
1434 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= (struct garmin_data
*) data
;
1436 /* send the next queued packet to the tty port */
1437 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_NATIVE
)
1438 if (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_QUEUING
)
1439 garmin_flush_queue(garmin_data_p
);
1444 static int garmin_attach(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
1447 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= serial
->port
[0];
1448 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= NULL
;
1450 dbg("%s", __func__
);
1452 garmin_data_p
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct garmin_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1453 if (garmin_data_p
== NULL
) {
1454 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - Out of memory\n", __func__
);
1457 init_timer(&garmin_data_p
->timer
);
1458 spin_lock_init(&garmin_data_p
->lock
);
1459 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&garmin_data_p
->pktlist
);
1460 /* garmin_data_p->timer.expires = jiffies + session_timeout; */
1461 garmin_data_p
->timer
.data
= (unsigned long)garmin_data_p
;
1462 garmin_data_p
->timer
.function
= timeout_handler
;
1463 garmin_data_p
->port
= port
;
1464 garmin_data_p
->state
= 0;
1465 garmin_data_p
->count
= 0;
1466 usb_set_serial_port_data(port
, garmin_data_p
);
1468 status
= garmin_init_session(port
);
1474 static void garmin_disconnect(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
1476 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= serial
->port
[0];
1477 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1479 dbg("%s", __func__
);
1481 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
1482 del_timer_sync(&garmin_data_p
->timer
);
1486 static void garmin_release(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
1488 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= serial
->port
[0];
1489 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1491 dbg("%s", __func__
);
1493 kfree(garmin_data_p
);
1497 /* All of the device info needed */
1498 static struct usb_serial_driver garmin_device
= {
1500 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1501 .name
= "garmin_gps",
1503 .description
= "Garmin GPS usb/tty",
1504 .usb_driver
= &garmin_driver
,
1505 .id_table
= id_table
,
1507 .open
= garmin_open
,
1508 .close
= garmin_close
,
1509 .throttle
= garmin_throttle
,
1510 .unthrottle
= garmin_unthrottle
,
1511 .attach
= garmin_attach
,
1512 .disconnect
= garmin_disconnect
,
1513 .release
= garmin_release
,
1514 .write
= garmin_write
,
1515 .write_room
= garmin_write_room
,
1516 .write_bulk_callback
= garmin_write_bulk_callback
,
1517 .read_bulk_callback
= garmin_read_bulk_callback
,
1518 .read_int_callback
= garmin_read_int_callback
,
1523 static int __init
garmin_init(void)
1527 retval
= usb_serial_register(&garmin_device
);
1529 goto failed_garmin_register
;
1530 retval
= usb_register(&garmin_driver
);
1532 goto failed_usb_register
;
1533 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
": " DRIVER_VERSION
":"
1537 failed_usb_register
:
1538 usb_serial_deregister(&garmin_device
);
1539 failed_garmin_register
:
1544 static void __exit
garmin_exit(void)
1546 usb_deregister(&garmin_driver
);
1547 usb_serial_deregister(&garmin_device
);
1553 module_init(garmin_init
);
1554 module_exit(garmin_exit
);
1556 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
1557 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
1558 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1560 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IWUSR
| S_IRUGO
);
1561 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug enabled or not");
1562 module_param(initial_mode
, int, S_IRUGO
);
1563 MODULE_PARM_DESC(initial_mode
, "Initial mode");