bonding: prevent deadlock on slave store with alb mode (v3)
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / net / bonding / bond_main.c
blob9ec4a505a79f107730e9eb434f26b09bd90d25a4
1 /*
2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10 * Cisco 5500
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13 * Linux Bonding
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
16 * How it works:
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
23 * ifconfig bond0 down
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/system.h>
58 #include <asm/dma.h>
59 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
60 #include <linux/errno.h>
61 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/igmp.h>
64 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
65 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
66 #include <net/sock.h>
67 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
68 #include <linux/smp.h>
69 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
70 #include <net/arp.h>
71 #include <linux/mii.h>
72 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
73 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
74 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
75 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
76 #include <linux/preempt.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
79 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
80 #include "bonding.h"
81 #include "bond_3ad.h"
82 #include "bond_alb.h"
84 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
86 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
87 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV 0
88 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV 0
90 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
93 static int miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
94 static int updelay;
95 static int downdelay;
96 static int use_carrier = 1;
97 static char *mode;
98 static char *primary;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static char *ad_select;
102 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
103 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
104 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
105 static char *arp_validate;
106 static char *fail_over_mac;
107 static int all_slaves_active = 0;
108 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
109 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
111 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
112 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
113 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
115 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
117 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
119 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
121 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
123 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
125 "in milliseconds");
126 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
128 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
129 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation : 0 for balance-rr, "
131 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
132 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
133 "6 for balance-alb");
134 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
135 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
136 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
138 "once it comes up; "
139 "0 for always (default), "
140 "1 for only if speed of primary is "
141 "better, "
142 "2 for only on active slave "
143 "failure");
144 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
145 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner "
146 "(slow/fast)");
147 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
148 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic: stable (0, default), bandwidth (1), count (2)");
149 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
150 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "XOR hashing method: 0 for layer 2 (default)"
151 ", 1 for layer 3+4");
152 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
153 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
154 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
156 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
157 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes: none (default), active, backup or all");
158 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to the same MAC. none (default), active or follow");
160 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
162 "by setting active flag for all slaves. "
163 "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
164 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
165 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on link failure");
167 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
169 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
170 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
171 #endif
173 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
175 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
176 static int arp_ip_count;
177 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
178 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
179 static int lacp_fast;
181 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
182 { "slow", AD_LACP_SLOW},
183 { "fast", AD_LACP_FAST},
184 { NULL, -1},
187 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
188 { "balance-rr", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
189 { "active-backup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
190 { "balance-xor", BOND_MODE_XOR},
191 { "broadcast", BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
192 { "802.3ad", BOND_MODE_8023AD},
193 { "balance-tlb", BOND_MODE_TLB},
194 { "balance-alb", BOND_MODE_ALB},
195 { NULL, -1},
198 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
199 { "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
200 { "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
201 { "layer2+3", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
202 { NULL, -1},
205 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
206 { "none", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
207 { "active", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
208 { "backup", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
209 { "all", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
210 { NULL, -1},
213 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
214 { "none", BOND_FOM_NONE},
215 { "active", BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
216 { "follow", BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
217 { NULL, -1},
220 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
221 { "always", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
222 { "better", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
223 { "failure", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
224 { NULL, -1},
227 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
228 { "stable", BOND_AD_STABLE},
229 { "bandwidth", BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
230 { "count", BOND_AD_COUNT},
231 { NULL, -1},
234 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
236 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
237 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
239 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
241 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
243 static const char *names[] = {
244 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
245 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
246 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
247 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
248 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
249 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
250 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
253 if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
254 return "unknown";
256 return names[mode];
259 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
262 * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
263 * @bond: bond that got the notification
264 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
266 * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
268 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
270 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
272 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
273 (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id);
275 vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
276 if (!vlan)
277 return -ENOMEM;
279 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
280 vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
282 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
284 list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
286 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
288 pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
290 return 0;
294 * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
295 * @bond: bond that got the notification
296 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
298 * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
300 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
302 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
303 int res = -ENODEV;
305 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
307 block_netpoll_tx();
308 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
310 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
311 if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
312 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
314 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
315 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
317 pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n",
318 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
320 kfree(vlan);
322 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
323 (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
324 /* Last VLAN removed and no slaves, so
325 * restore block on adding VLANs. This will
326 * be removed once new slaves that are not
327 * VLAN challenged will be added.
329 bond->dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
332 res = 0;
333 goto out;
337 pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n",
338 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
340 out:
341 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
342 unblock_netpoll_tx();
343 return res;
347 * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
348 * @bond: the bond we're working on
349 * @curr: item we're advancing from
351 * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
352 * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
354 * Caller must hold bond->lock
356 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
358 struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
360 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
361 return NULL;
363 if (!curr) {
364 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
365 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
366 } else {
367 last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
368 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
369 if (last == curr) {
370 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
371 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
372 } else {
373 next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
374 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
378 return next;
382 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
384 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
385 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
386 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
388 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
389 struct net_device *slave_dev)
391 skb->dev = slave_dev;
392 skb->priority = 1;
393 if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(slave_dev)))
394 bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
395 else
396 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
398 return 0;
402 * In the following 3 functions, bond_vlan_rx_register(), bond_vlan_rx_add_vid
403 * and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, We don't protect the slave list iteration with a
404 * lock because:
405 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
406 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
407 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
408 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
410 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
411 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
412 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
413 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
414 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
415 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
416 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
420 * bond_vlan_rx_register - Propagates registration to slaves
421 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
422 * @grp: vlan group being registered
424 static void bond_vlan_rx_register(struct net_device *bond_dev,
425 struct vlan_group *grp)
427 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
428 struct slave *slave;
429 int i;
431 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
432 bond->vlgrp = grp;
433 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
435 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
436 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
437 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
439 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
440 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register) {
441 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, grp);
447 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
448 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
449 * @vid: vlan id being added
451 static void bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
453 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
454 struct slave *slave;
455 int i, res;
457 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
458 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
459 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
461 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
462 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid) {
463 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vid);
467 res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
468 if (res) {
469 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
470 bond_dev->name, vid);
475 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
476 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
477 * @vid: vlan id being removed
479 static void bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
481 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
482 struct slave *slave;
483 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
484 int i, res;
486 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
487 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
488 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
490 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
491 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid) {
492 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
493 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
495 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vid);
496 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vid);
497 vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vid, vlan_dev);
501 res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
502 if (res) {
503 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
504 bond_dev->name, vid);
508 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
510 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
511 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
513 if (!bond->vlgrp)
514 return;
516 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
517 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register)
518 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, bond->vlgrp);
520 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
521 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid))
522 return;
524 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list)
525 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
528 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond,
529 struct net_device *slave_dev)
531 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
532 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
533 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
535 if (!bond->vlgrp)
536 return;
538 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
539 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid))
540 goto unreg;
542 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
543 if (!vlan->vlan_id)
544 continue;
545 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
546 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
548 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
549 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
550 vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id, vlan_dev);
553 unreg:
554 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
555 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register)
556 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, NULL);
559 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
562 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
563 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
564 * do special 802.3ad magic.
566 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
568 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
570 struct slave *slave;
571 int i;
573 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
574 goto down;
576 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
577 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
579 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
580 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
581 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
582 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
583 return 1;
585 return 0;
589 down:
590 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
591 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
592 return 1;
594 return 0;
598 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
599 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
600 * values are invalid, fake speed and duplex to 100/Full
601 * and return error.
603 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
605 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
606 struct ethtool_cmd etool = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GSET };
607 u32 slave_speed;
608 int res;
610 /* Fake speed and duplex */
611 slave->speed = SPEED_100;
612 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
614 if (!slave_dev->ethtool_ops || !slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings)
615 return -1;
617 res = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings(slave_dev, &etool);
618 if (res < 0)
619 return -1;
621 slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&etool);
622 switch (slave_speed) {
623 case SPEED_10:
624 case SPEED_100:
625 case SPEED_1000:
626 case SPEED_10000:
627 break;
628 default:
629 return -1;
632 switch (etool.duplex) {
633 case DUPLEX_FULL:
634 case DUPLEX_HALF:
635 break;
636 default:
637 return -1;
640 slave->speed = slave_speed;
641 slave->duplex = etool.duplex;
643 return 0;
647 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
649 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
650 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
652 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
653 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
654 * down.
656 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
657 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
658 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
659 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
660 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
662 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
663 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
665 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
666 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
667 struct ifreq ifr;
668 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
670 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
671 return 0;
673 if (bond->params.use_carrier)
674 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
676 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
677 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
678 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
679 u32 link;
681 link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
683 return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
687 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
688 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
689 if (ioctl) {
690 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
691 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
692 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
693 /* call it and not the others for that team */
694 /* member. */
697 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
698 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
699 * support that.
702 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
703 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
704 mii = if_mii(&ifr);
705 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
706 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
707 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
708 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
713 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
714 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
715 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
716 * we're ok.
718 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
721 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
724 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
726 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
728 int err = 0;
729 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
730 /* write lock already acquired */
731 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
732 err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
733 inc);
735 } else {
736 struct slave *slave;
737 int i;
738 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
739 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
740 if (err)
741 return err;
744 return err;
748 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
750 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
752 int err = 0;
753 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
754 /* write lock already acquired */
755 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
756 err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
757 inc);
759 } else {
760 struct slave *slave;
761 int i;
762 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
763 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
764 if (err)
765 return err;
768 return err;
772 * Add a Multicast address to slaves
773 * according to mode
775 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
777 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
778 /* write lock already acquired */
779 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
780 dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
781 } else {
782 struct slave *slave;
783 int i;
785 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
786 dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr);
791 * Remove a multicast address from slave
792 * according to mode
794 static void bond_mc_del(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
796 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
797 /* write lock already acquired */
798 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
799 dev_mc_del(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
800 } else {
801 struct slave *slave;
802 int i;
803 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
804 dev_mc_del(slave->dev, addr);
810 static void __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct net_device *dev)
812 struct in_device *in_dev;
814 rcu_read_lock();
815 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
816 if (in_dev)
817 ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev);
818 rcu_read_unlock();
822 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
823 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
824 * slave.
826 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
828 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
829 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
831 read_lock(&bond->lock);
833 /* rejoin all groups on bond device */
834 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond->dev);
836 /* rejoin all groups on vlan devices */
837 if (bond->vlgrp) {
838 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
839 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp,
840 vlan->vlan_id);
841 if (vlan_dev)
842 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev);
846 if (--bond->igmp_retrans > 0)
847 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
849 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
852 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
854 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
855 mcast_work.work);
856 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
860 * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
862 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
863 struct net_device *slave_dev)
865 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
866 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
868 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
869 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, ha->addr);
871 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
872 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
873 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
875 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
879 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
882 * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
883 * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
884 * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
886 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
887 struct slave *old_active)
889 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
891 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
892 /* nothing to do - mc list is already up-to-date on
893 * all slaves
895 return;
897 if (old_active) {
898 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
899 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
901 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
902 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
904 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
905 dev_mc_del(old_active->dev, ha->addr);
908 if (new_active) {
909 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
910 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
911 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
913 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
914 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
916 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
917 dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, ha->addr);
922 * bond_do_fail_over_mac
924 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
926 * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
928 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
929 struct slave *new_active,
930 struct slave *old_active)
931 __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
932 __releases(&bond->lock)
933 __acquires(&bond->lock)
934 __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
936 u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
937 struct sockaddr saddr;
938 int rv;
940 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
941 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
942 if (new_active)
943 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
944 new_active->dev->addr_len);
945 break;
946 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
948 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
949 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
950 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
952 if (!new_active)
953 return;
955 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
956 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
958 if (old_active) {
959 memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
960 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
961 ETH_ALEN);
962 saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
963 } else {
964 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
965 saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
968 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
969 if (rv) {
970 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
971 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
972 goto out;
975 if (!old_active)
976 goto out;
978 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
979 saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
981 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
982 if (rv)
983 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
984 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
985 out:
986 read_lock(&bond->lock);
987 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
988 break;
989 default:
990 pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
991 bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
992 break;
997 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
999 struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
1000 struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
1002 if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
1003 return true;
1004 if (bond->force_primary) {
1005 bond->force_primary = false;
1006 return true;
1008 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
1009 (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
1010 (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
1011 return false;
1012 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
1013 return false;
1014 return true;
1018 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
1019 * @bond: our bonding struct
1021 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1023 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1025 struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
1026 struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
1027 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
1028 int i;
1030 new_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1032 if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
1033 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) /* found one slave */
1034 new_active = bond->first_slave;
1035 else
1036 return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
1039 if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
1040 bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
1041 bond_should_change_active(bond)) {
1042 new_active = bond->primary_slave;
1045 /* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
1046 old_active = new_active;
1048 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1049 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1050 return new_active;
1051 } else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK &&
1052 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1053 /* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1054 if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1055 mintime = new_active->delay;
1056 bestslave = new_active;
1061 return bestslave;
1064 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
1066 struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
1068 pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
1069 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
1071 if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
1072 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
1073 return false;
1075 bond->send_peer_notif--;
1076 return true;
1080 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1081 * @bond: our bonding struct
1082 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1084 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1085 * curr_active_slave.
1086 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1088 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1089 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1090 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1092 * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
1093 * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1095 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1097 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1099 if (old_active == new_active)
1100 return;
1102 if (new_active) {
1103 new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1105 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1106 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1107 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1108 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1109 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1112 new_active->delay = 0;
1113 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1115 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1116 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1118 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1119 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1120 } else {
1121 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1122 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
1123 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1128 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1129 bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1131 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1132 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1133 if (old_active)
1134 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1135 if (new_active)
1136 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1137 } else {
1138 bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1141 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1142 if (old_active)
1143 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1145 if (new_active) {
1146 bool should_notify_peers = false;
1148 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1150 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1151 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1152 old_active);
1154 if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1155 bond->send_peer_notif =
1156 bond->params.num_peer_notif;
1157 should_notify_peers =
1158 bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1161 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1162 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1164 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER);
1165 if (should_notify_peers)
1166 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev,
1167 NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
1169 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1170 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1174 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1175 * all were sent on curr_active_slave */
1176 if (((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
1177 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN) &&
1178 netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1179 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1180 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 0);
1185 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1186 * @bond: our bonding struct
1188 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1189 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1190 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1191 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1193 * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1195 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1197 struct slave *best_slave;
1198 int rv;
1200 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1201 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1202 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1203 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1204 if (!rv)
1205 return;
1207 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1208 pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
1209 bond->dev->name);
1210 } else {
1211 pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
1212 bond->dev->name);
1217 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1220 * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1222 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1224 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1226 if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1227 new_slave->next = new_slave;
1228 new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1229 bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1230 } else {
1231 new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1232 new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1233 new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1234 new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1237 bond->slave_cnt++;
1241 * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1242 * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1243 * belongs to <bond>.
1244 * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1245 * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1246 * it should be changed by the calling function.
1248 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1250 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1252 if (slave->next)
1253 slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1255 if (slave->prev)
1256 slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1258 if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1259 if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1260 bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1261 } else {
1262 bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1266 slave->next = NULL;
1267 slave->prev = NULL;
1268 bond->slave_cnt--;
1271 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1272 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1274 struct netpoll *np;
1275 int err = 0;
1277 np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1278 err = -ENOMEM;
1279 if (!np)
1280 goto out;
1282 np->dev = slave->dev;
1283 err = __netpoll_setup(np);
1284 if (err) {
1285 kfree(np);
1286 goto out;
1288 slave->np = np;
1289 out:
1290 return err;
1292 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1294 struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1296 if (!np)
1297 return;
1299 slave->np = NULL;
1300 synchronize_rcu_bh();
1301 __netpoll_cleanup(np);
1302 kfree(np);
1304 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
1306 if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
1307 return false;
1308 if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
1309 return false;
1310 return true;
1313 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1317 static void __bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct bonding *bond)
1319 struct slave *slave;
1320 int i;
1322 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
1323 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
1324 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1326 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1328 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1330 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1331 __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1332 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1335 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1337 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1338 struct slave *slave;
1339 int i, err = 0;
1341 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1342 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1343 err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1344 if (err) {
1345 __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1346 break;
1349 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1350 return err;
1353 static struct netpoll_info *bond_netpoll_info(struct bonding *bond)
1355 return bond->dev->npinfo;
1358 #else
1359 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1361 return 0;
1363 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1366 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1369 #endif
1371 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1373 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1374 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1376 pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1377 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1378 pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1379 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1380 return 0;
1383 static u32 bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, u32 features)
1385 struct slave *slave;
1386 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1387 u32 mask;
1388 int i;
1390 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1392 if (!bond->first_slave) {
1393 /* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1394 features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1395 goto out;
1398 mask = features;
1399 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1400 features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1402 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1403 features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1404 slave->dev->features,
1405 mask);
1408 out:
1409 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1410 return features;
1413 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_ALL_TX_OFFLOADS | \
1414 NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES | \
1415 NETIF_F_LRO)
1417 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1419 struct slave *slave;
1420 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1421 u32 vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1422 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1423 int i;
1425 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1427 if (!bond->first_slave)
1428 goto done;
1430 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1431 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1432 slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1434 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1435 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1438 done:
1439 bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1440 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1442 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1444 netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1447 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1448 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1450 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1452 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;
1454 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type;
1455 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1456 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len;
1458 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1459 slave_dev->addr_len);
1460 bond->setup_by_slave = 1;
1463 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1464 * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1466 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1467 struct slave *slave,
1468 struct bonding *bond)
1470 if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1471 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1472 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1473 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1474 return false;
1475 return true;
1477 return false;
1480 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1482 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1483 struct slave *slave;
1484 struct bonding *bond;
1486 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1487 if (unlikely(!skb))
1488 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1490 *pskb = skb;
1492 slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1493 bond = slave->bond;
1495 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1496 slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1498 if (bond->recv_probe) {
1499 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1501 if (likely(nskb)) {
1502 bond->recv_probe(nskb, bond, slave);
1503 dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
1507 if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1508 return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1511 skb->dev = bond->dev;
1513 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1514 bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1515 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1517 if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1518 skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1519 kfree_skb(skb);
1520 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1522 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1525 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1528 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1529 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1531 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1532 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1533 struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1534 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1535 struct sockaddr addr;
1536 int link_reporting;
1537 int res = 0;
1539 if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1540 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1541 pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1542 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1545 /* already enslaved */
1546 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1547 pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1548 return -EBUSY;
1551 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1552 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1553 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1554 pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1555 if (bond->vlgrp) {
1556 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1557 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1558 return -EPERM;
1559 } else {
1560 pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1561 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1562 slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1564 } else {
1565 pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1569 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1570 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1571 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1572 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1574 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1575 pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1576 slave_dev->name);
1577 res = -EPERM;
1578 goto err_undo_flags;
1581 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1582 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1583 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1585 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1586 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1588 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1589 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1590 pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1591 bond_dev->name,
1592 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1594 res = netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1595 NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE);
1596 res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1597 if (res) {
1598 pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1599 bond_dev->name);
1600 res = -EBUSY;
1601 goto err_undo_flags;
1604 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1605 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1606 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1608 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1609 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1610 else
1611 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1613 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1614 NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE);
1616 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1617 pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1618 slave_dev->name,
1619 slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1620 res = -EINVAL;
1621 goto err_undo_flags;
1624 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1625 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1626 pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1627 bond_dev->name);
1628 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1629 } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1630 pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1631 bond_dev->name);
1632 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1633 goto err_undo_flags;
1637 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1639 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1640 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1641 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond->dev->dev_addr))
1642 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1643 slave_dev->addr_len);
1646 new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1647 if (!new_slave) {
1648 res = -ENOMEM;
1649 goto err_undo_flags;
1653 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping
1654 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1656 new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1658 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1659 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1660 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1661 if (res) {
1662 pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1663 goto err_free;
1667 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1668 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1669 * set it to the master's address
1671 memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1673 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1675 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1676 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1678 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1679 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1680 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1681 if (res) {
1682 pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1683 goto err_restore_mtu;
1687 res = netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1688 if (res) {
1689 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_set_bond_master\n", res);
1690 goto err_restore_mac;
1693 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1694 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1695 if (res) {
1696 pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1697 goto err_unset_master;
1700 new_slave->bond = bond;
1701 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1702 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1704 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1705 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1706 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1708 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1709 if (res)
1710 goto err_close;
1713 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1714 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1715 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1716 * bond_change_active()
1718 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1719 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1720 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1721 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1722 if (res)
1723 goto err_close;
1726 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1727 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1728 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1729 if (res)
1730 goto err_close;
1733 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1734 /* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1735 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
1736 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, ha->addr);
1737 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1740 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1741 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1742 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1744 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1747 bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1749 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1751 bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1753 new_slave->delay = 0;
1754 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1756 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1758 bond_compute_features(bond);
1760 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1762 new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
1764 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1765 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1767 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1769 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1770 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1771 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1772 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1773 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1774 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1775 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1777 pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1778 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1779 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1780 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1781 pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1782 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1786 /* check for initial state */
1787 if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1788 (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1789 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1790 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1791 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1792 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1793 } else {
1794 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_UP\n");
1795 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1797 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1798 } else {
1799 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1800 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1803 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1804 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1805 pr_warning("%s: Warning: failed to get speed and duplex from %s, assumed to be 100Mb/sec and Full.\n",
1806 bond_dev->name, new_slave->dev->name);
1808 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1809 pr_warning("%s: Warning: Operation of 802.3ad mode requires ETHTOOL support in base driver for proper aggregator selection.\n",
1810 bond_dev->name);
1814 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1815 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1816 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1817 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1818 bond->force_primary = true;
1822 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1824 switch (bond->params.mode) {
1825 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1826 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1827 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1828 break;
1829 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1830 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1831 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1832 * aggregator
1834 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1835 /* if this is the first slave */
1836 if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1837 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1838 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1839 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1841 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL,
1842 bond->params.lacp_fast);
1843 } else {
1844 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1845 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1848 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1849 break;
1850 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1851 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1852 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1853 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1854 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1855 break;
1856 default:
1857 pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1859 /* always active in trunk mode */
1860 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1862 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1863 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1864 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1866 if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1867 bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1869 break;
1870 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1872 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1874 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1876 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1877 slave_dev->npinfo = bond_netpoll_info(bond);
1878 if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1879 if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1880 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1881 pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1882 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1883 bond_dev->name);
1884 res = -EBUSY;
1885 goto err_close;
1888 #endif
1890 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1892 res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1893 if (res)
1894 goto err_close;
1896 res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1897 new_slave);
1898 if (res) {
1899 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1900 goto err_dest_symlinks;
1903 pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1904 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1905 bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1906 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1908 /* enslave is successful */
1909 return 0;
1911 /* Undo stages on error */
1912 err_dest_symlinks:
1913 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1915 err_close:
1916 dev_close(slave_dev);
1918 err_unset_master:
1919 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1921 err_restore_mac:
1922 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1923 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1924 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1925 * least print a warning.
1927 memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1928 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1929 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1932 err_restore_mtu:
1933 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1935 err_free:
1936 kfree(new_slave);
1938 err_undo_flags:
1939 bond_compute_features(bond);
1941 return res;
1945 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1946 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1947 * is write-locked.
1949 * The rules for slave state should be:
1950 * for Active/Backup:
1951 * Active stays on all backups go down
1952 * for Bonded connections:
1953 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1955 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1957 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1958 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1959 struct sockaddr addr;
1960 u32 old_features = bond_dev->features;
1962 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1963 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1964 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1965 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1966 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1967 return -EINVAL;
1970 block_netpoll_tx();
1971 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_RELEASE);
1972 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1974 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1975 if (!slave) {
1976 /* not a slave of this bond */
1977 pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1978 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1979 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1980 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1981 return -EINVAL;
1984 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1985 * for this slave anymore.
1987 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1988 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1989 synchronize_net();
1990 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1992 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1993 if (!compare_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1994 bond->slave_cnt > 1)
1995 pr_warning("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
1996 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1997 slave->perm_hwaddr,
1998 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
2001 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
2002 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2003 /* must be called before the slave is
2004 * detached from the list
2006 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2009 pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
2010 bond_dev->name,
2011 bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
2012 slave_dev->name);
2014 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2016 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2018 /* release the slave from its bond */
2019 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2021 if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
2022 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2024 if (oldcurrent == slave)
2025 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2027 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2028 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
2029 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
2030 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
2031 * but before a new active slave is selected.
2033 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2034 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2035 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2038 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2040 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
2041 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
2042 * will interfere.
2044 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2045 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2046 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2048 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2050 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2051 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2052 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2055 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2056 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2058 /* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
2059 * of the master so it will be set by the application
2060 * to the mac address of the first slave
2062 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2064 if (bond->vlgrp) {
2065 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2066 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2067 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2068 bond_dev->name);
2072 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2073 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2075 bond_compute_features(bond);
2076 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2077 (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2078 pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
2079 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2081 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
2082 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2084 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2086 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2087 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2088 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2090 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2091 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2092 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2093 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2095 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2096 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2097 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2099 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2100 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2101 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2102 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2105 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2107 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2109 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2110 dev_close(slave_dev);
2112 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
2113 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2114 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2115 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2116 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2119 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2121 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2123 kfree(slave);
2125 return 0; /* deletion OK */
2129 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2130 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2132 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2133 struct net_device *slave_dev)
2135 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2136 int ret;
2138 ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2139 if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
2140 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2141 pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
2142 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2143 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2145 return ret;
2149 * This function releases all slaves.
2151 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2153 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2154 struct slave *slave;
2155 struct net_device *slave_dev;
2156 struct sockaddr addr;
2158 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2160 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
2162 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2163 goto out;
2165 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2166 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2167 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2169 while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2170 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2171 * before slave is detached from the list.
2173 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2174 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2176 slave_dev = slave->dev;
2177 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2179 /* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2180 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2181 * within a lock.
2183 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2185 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't
2186 * be called for this slave anymore.
2188 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2189 synchronize_net();
2191 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2192 /* must be called only after the slave
2193 * has been detached from the list
2195 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2198 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2199 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2201 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2202 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2203 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2205 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2206 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2207 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2208 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2210 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2211 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2212 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2214 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2215 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2216 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2217 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2220 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2222 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2224 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2225 dev_close(slave_dev);
2227 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2228 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2229 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2230 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2231 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2234 kfree(slave);
2236 /* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2237 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2240 /* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2241 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2242 * first slave
2244 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2246 if (bond->vlgrp) {
2247 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2248 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2249 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2250 bond_dev->name);
2253 pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
2255 out:
2256 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2258 bond_compute_features(bond);
2260 return 0;
2264 * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2265 * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2266 * - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2267 * - There is not active slave now.
2268 * - <slave_dev> is already active.
2269 * - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2270 * - <slave_dev> is not running.
2271 * In these cases, this function does nothing.
2272 * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2274 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2276 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2277 struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2278 struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2279 int res = 0;
2281 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
2282 return -EINVAL;
2284 /* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2285 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || (slave_dev->master != bond_dev))
2286 return -EINVAL;
2288 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2290 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2291 old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2292 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2294 new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2297 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2299 if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2300 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2301 return 0;
2304 if ((new_active) &&
2305 (old_active) &&
2306 (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2307 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2308 block_netpoll_tx();
2309 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2310 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2311 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2312 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2313 } else
2314 res = -EINVAL;
2316 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2318 return res;
2321 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2323 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2325 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2326 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2328 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2329 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2330 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2332 return 0;
2335 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2337 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2338 struct slave *slave;
2339 int i, res = -ENODEV;
2341 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2343 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2344 if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2345 res = 0;
2346 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2347 info->link = slave->link;
2348 info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
2349 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2350 break;
2354 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2356 return res;
2359 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2362 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2364 struct slave *slave;
2365 int i, link_state, commit = 0;
2366 bool ignore_updelay;
2368 ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2370 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2371 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2373 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2375 switch (slave->link) {
2376 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2377 if (link_state)
2378 continue;
2380 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2381 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2382 if (slave->delay) {
2383 pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2384 bond->dev->name,
2385 (bond->params.mode ==
2386 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2387 (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2388 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2389 slave->dev->name,
2390 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2392 /*FALLTHRU*/
2393 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2394 if (link_state) {
2396 * recovered before downdelay expired
2398 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2399 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2400 pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2401 bond->dev->name,
2402 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2403 bond->params.miimon,
2404 slave->dev->name);
2405 continue;
2408 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2409 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2410 commit++;
2411 continue;
2414 slave->delay--;
2415 break;
2417 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2418 if (!link_state)
2419 continue;
2421 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2422 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2424 if (slave->delay) {
2425 pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2426 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2427 ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2428 bond->params.updelay *
2429 bond->params.miimon);
2431 /*FALLTHRU*/
2432 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2433 if (!link_state) {
2434 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2435 pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2436 bond->dev->name,
2437 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2438 bond->params.miimon,
2439 slave->dev->name);
2441 continue;
2444 if (ignore_updelay)
2445 slave->delay = 0;
2447 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2448 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2449 commit++;
2450 ignore_updelay = false;
2451 continue;
2454 slave->delay--;
2455 break;
2459 return commit;
2462 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2464 struct slave *slave;
2465 int i;
2467 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2468 switch (slave->new_link) {
2469 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2470 continue;
2472 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2473 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2474 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2476 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2477 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2478 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2479 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2480 /* make it immediately active */
2481 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2482 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2483 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2484 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2487 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2489 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
2490 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2491 slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2493 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2494 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2495 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2497 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2498 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2499 BOND_LINK_UP);
2501 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2502 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2503 goto do_failover;
2505 continue;
2507 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2508 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2509 slave->link_failure_count++;
2511 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2513 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2514 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2515 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2517 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2518 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2520 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2521 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2522 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2524 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2525 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2526 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2528 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2529 goto do_failover;
2531 continue;
2533 default:
2534 pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2535 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2536 slave->dev->name);
2537 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2539 continue;
2542 do_failover:
2543 ASSERT_RTNL();
2544 block_netpoll_tx();
2545 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2546 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2547 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2548 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2551 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2555 * bond_mii_monitor
2557 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2558 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2559 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2560 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2562 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2564 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2565 mii_work.work);
2566 bool should_notify_peers = false;
2568 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2569 if (bond->kill_timers)
2570 goto out;
2572 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2573 goto re_arm;
2575 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2577 if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2578 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2579 rtnl_lock();
2580 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2582 bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2584 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2585 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2586 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2589 re_arm:
2590 if (bond->params.miimon)
2591 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work,
2592 msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon));
2593 out:
2594 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2596 if (should_notify_peers) {
2597 rtnl_lock();
2598 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
2599 rtnl_unlock();
2603 static __be32 bond_glean_dev_ip(struct net_device *dev)
2605 struct in_device *idev;
2606 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
2607 __be32 addr = 0;
2609 if (!dev)
2610 return 0;
2612 rcu_read_lock();
2613 idev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2614 if (!idev)
2615 goto out;
2617 ifa = idev->ifa_list;
2618 if (!ifa)
2619 goto out;
2621 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
2622 out:
2623 rcu_read_unlock();
2624 return addr;
2627 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2629 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2631 if (ip == bond->master_ip)
2632 return 1;
2634 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2635 if (ip == vlan->vlan_ip)
2636 return 1;
2639 return 0;
2643 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2644 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2645 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2647 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2649 struct sk_buff *skb;
2651 pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2652 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2654 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2655 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2657 if (!skb) {
2658 pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2659 return;
2661 if (vlan_id) {
2662 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2663 if (!skb) {
2664 pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2665 return;
2668 arp_xmit(skb);
2672 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2674 int i, vlan_id;
2675 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2676 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2677 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2678 struct rtable *rt;
2680 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2681 if (!targets[i])
2682 break;
2683 pr_debug("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2684 if (!bond->vlgrp) {
2685 pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2686 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2687 bond->master_ip, 0);
2688 continue;
2692 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2693 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2694 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2696 rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2697 RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2698 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2699 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2700 pr_warning("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2701 bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2703 continue;
2707 * This target is not on a VLAN
2709 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2710 ip_rt_put(rt);
2711 pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2712 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2713 bond->master_ip, 0);
2714 continue;
2717 vlan_id = 0;
2718 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2719 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
2720 if (vlan_dev == rt->dst.dev) {
2721 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2722 pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2723 vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2724 break;
2728 if (vlan_id) {
2729 ip_rt_put(rt);
2730 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2731 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2732 continue;
2735 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2736 pr_warning("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2737 bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2738 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2740 ip_rt_put(rt);
2744 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2746 int i;
2747 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2749 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2750 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n",
2751 &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i],
2752 bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2753 if (sip == targets[i]) {
2754 if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2755 slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2756 return;
2761 static void bond_arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2762 struct slave *slave)
2764 struct arphdr *arp;
2765 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2766 __be32 sip, tip;
2768 if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2769 return;
2771 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2773 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2774 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2776 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(bond->dev)))
2777 goto out_unlock;
2779 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
2780 if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2781 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2782 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2783 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2784 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2785 arp->ar_pln != 4)
2786 goto out_unlock;
2788 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2789 arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2790 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2791 arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2792 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2794 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2795 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2796 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2797 &sip, &tip);
2800 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2801 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2802 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2803 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2804 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2805 * switch before reaching the backup.
2807 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2808 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2809 else
2810 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2812 out_unlock:
2813 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2817 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2818 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2819 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2820 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2821 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2823 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2825 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2826 arp_work.work);
2827 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2828 int do_failover = 0;
2829 int delta_in_ticks;
2830 int i;
2832 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2834 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2836 if (bond->kill_timers)
2837 goto out;
2839 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2840 goto re_arm;
2842 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2843 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2844 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2846 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2847 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2848 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2849 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2850 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2851 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2852 * so it can wait
2854 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2855 unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2857 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2858 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2859 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2860 trans_start + delta_in_ticks) &&
2861 time_in_range(jiffies,
2862 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2863 slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks)) {
2865 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2866 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2868 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2869 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2870 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2871 * is closed.
2873 if (!oldcurrent) {
2874 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2875 bond->dev->name,
2876 slave->dev->name);
2877 do_failover = 1;
2878 } else {
2879 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2880 bond->dev->name,
2881 slave->dev->name);
2884 } else {
2885 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2887 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2888 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2889 * if we don't know our ip yet
2891 if (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2892 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2893 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2894 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2895 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2896 slave->dev->last_rx + 2 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2898 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2899 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2901 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2902 slave->link_failure_count++;
2904 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2905 bond->dev->name,
2906 slave->dev->name);
2908 if (slave == oldcurrent)
2909 do_failover = 1;
2913 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2914 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2915 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2916 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2917 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2918 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2920 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2921 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2924 if (do_failover) {
2925 block_netpoll_tx();
2926 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2928 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2930 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2931 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2934 re_arm:
2935 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2936 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2937 out:
2938 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2942 * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2943 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2944 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2945 * to link states must be committed.
2947 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2949 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2951 struct slave *slave;
2952 int i, commit = 0;
2953 unsigned long trans_start;
2955 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2956 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2958 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2959 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2960 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2961 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + delta_in_ticks)) {
2963 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2964 commit++;
2967 continue;
2971 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2972 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2973 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2975 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2976 slave->jiffies - delta_in_ticks,
2977 slave->jiffies + 2 * delta_in_ticks))
2978 continue;
2981 * Backup slave is down if:
2982 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2983 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2984 * - the bond has an IP address
2986 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2987 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2988 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2989 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2990 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2991 * before being taken out
2993 if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2994 !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2995 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2996 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2997 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 3 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2999 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3000 commit++;
3004 * Active slave is down if:
3005 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
3006 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
3007 * the bond has an IP address)
3009 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
3010 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
3011 (!time_in_range(jiffies,
3012 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
3013 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
3014 !time_in_range(jiffies,
3015 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
3016 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 2 * delta_in_ticks))) {
3018 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3019 commit++;
3023 return commit;
3027 * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
3028 * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3030 * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
3032 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
3034 struct slave *slave;
3035 int i;
3036 unsigned long trans_start;
3038 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3039 switch (slave->new_link) {
3040 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
3041 continue;
3043 case BOND_LINK_UP:
3044 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
3045 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave &&
3046 time_in_range(jiffies,
3047 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
3048 trans_start + delta_in_ticks)) ||
3049 bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
3050 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
3051 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3053 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
3054 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3056 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
3057 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
3058 goto do_failover;
3062 continue;
3064 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3065 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3066 slave->link_failure_count++;
3068 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3069 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3071 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
3072 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3074 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
3075 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3076 goto do_failover;
3079 continue;
3081 default:
3082 pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
3083 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
3084 slave->dev->name);
3085 continue;
3088 do_failover:
3089 ASSERT_RTNL();
3090 block_netpoll_tx();
3091 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3092 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3093 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3094 unblock_netpoll_tx();
3097 bond_set_carrier(bond);
3101 * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3103 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
3105 static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3107 struct slave *slave;
3108 int i;
3110 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3112 if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave)
3113 pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3114 bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name,
3115 bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3117 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3118 bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
3119 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3120 return;
3123 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3125 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3126 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3127 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3130 if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3131 bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3132 if (!bond->current_arp_slave)
3133 return;
3136 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3138 /* search for next candidate */
3139 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
3140 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3141 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3142 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3143 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3144 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3145 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3146 break;
3149 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
3150 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3151 * simultaneous link failures and
3152 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3153 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3154 * up when it is actually down
3156 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3157 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3158 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3159 slave->link_failure_count++;
3161 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3163 pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
3164 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3169 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
3171 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3172 arp_work.work);
3173 bool should_notify_peers = false;
3174 int delta_in_ticks;
3176 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3178 if (bond->kill_timers)
3179 goto out;
3181 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3183 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
3184 goto re_arm;
3186 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3188 if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) {
3189 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3190 rtnl_lock();
3191 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3193 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks);
3195 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3196 rtnl_unlock();
3197 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3200 bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3202 re_arm:
3203 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3204 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3205 out:
3206 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3208 if (should_notify_peers) {
3209 rtnl_lock();
3210 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
3211 rtnl_unlock();
3215 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3218 * Change device name
3220 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3222 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3223 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3225 bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3227 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3230 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3231 struct net_device *bond_dev)
3233 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3235 switch (event) {
3236 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3237 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3238 default:
3239 break;
3242 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3245 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3246 struct net_device *slave_dev)
3248 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3249 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3251 switch (event) {
3252 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3253 if (bond_dev) {
3254 if (bond->setup_by_slave)
3255 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3256 else
3257 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3259 break;
3260 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3261 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD || bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3262 struct slave *slave;
3264 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
3265 if (slave) {
3266 u32 old_speed = slave->speed;
3267 u8 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
3269 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3271 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3272 break;
3274 if (old_speed != slave->speed)
3275 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
3276 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
3277 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
3281 break;
3282 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3284 * ... Or is it this?
3286 break;
3287 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3289 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3290 * independently alter their MTU? For
3291 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3292 * not be the same type of device, so
3293 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
3294 * slaves arguably should have the
3295 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3296 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3297 * function for the duration of their
3298 * servitude.
3300 break;
3301 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3303 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3305 break;
3306 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3307 bond_compute_features(bond);
3308 break;
3309 default:
3310 break;
3313 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3317 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3319 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
3320 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3321 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3322 * dev_probe_lock).
3324 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3325 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3327 struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3329 pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3330 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
3331 event);
3333 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3334 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3336 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3337 pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
3338 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3341 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3342 pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3343 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3346 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3350 * bond_inetaddr_event: handle inetaddr notifier chain events.
3352 * We keep track of device IPs primarily to use as source addresses in
3353 * ARP monitor probes (rather than spewing out broadcasts all the time).
3355 * We track one IP for the main device (if it has one), plus one per VLAN.
3357 static int bond_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3359 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
3360 struct net_device *vlan_dev, *event_dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
3361 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(event_dev), bond_net_id);
3362 struct bonding *bond;
3363 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
3365 list_for_each_entry(bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) {
3366 if (bond->dev == event_dev) {
3367 switch (event) {
3368 case NETDEV_UP:
3369 bond->master_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3370 return NOTIFY_OK;
3371 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3372 bond->master_ip = bond_glean_dev_ip(bond->dev);
3373 return NOTIFY_OK;
3374 default:
3375 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3379 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
3380 if (!bond->vlgrp)
3381 continue;
3382 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
3383 if (vlan_dev == event_dev) {
3384 switch (event) {
3385 case NETDEV_UP:
3386 vlan->vlan_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3387 return NOTIFY_OK;
3388 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3389 vlan->vlan_ip =
3390 bond_glean_dev_ip(vlan_dev);
3391 return NOTIFY_OK;
3392 default:
3393 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3398 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3401 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3402 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3405 static struct notifier_block bond_inetaddr_notifier = {
3406 .notifier_call = bond_inetaddr_event,
3409 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3412 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
3413 * the packet is not IP mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3415 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3417 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3418 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3420 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3421 return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
3422 (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
3425 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3429 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3430 * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data. If it is
3431 * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3433 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3435 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3436 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3437 __be16 *layer4hdr = (__be16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3438 int layer4_xor = 0;
3440 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3441 if (!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF|IP_OFFSET)) &&
3442 (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3443 iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3444 layer4_xor = ntohs((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3446 return (layer4_xor ^
3447 ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3451 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3455 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3457 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3459 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3461 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3464 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3466 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3468 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3470 bond->kill_timers = 0;
3472 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3474 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3475 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3476 * is started.
3478 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3479 /* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3480 return -ENOMEM;
3483 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3484 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3487 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3488 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3489 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3492 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3493 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3494 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3495 bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3496 else
3497 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3498 bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3500 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3501 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3502 bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3505 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3506 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3507 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3508 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3509 bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3510 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3513 return 0;
3516 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3518 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3520 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3522 bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3524 /* signal timers not to re-arm */
3525 bond->kill_timers = 1;
3527 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3529 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3530 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
3533 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3534 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
3537 switch (bond->params.mode) {
3538 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3539 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
3540 break;
3541 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3542 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3543 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
3544 break;
3545 default:
3546 break;
3549 if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
3550 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
3552 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3553 /* Must be called only after all
3554 * slaves have been released
3556 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3558 bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3560 return 0;
3563 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3564 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3566 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3567 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3568 struct slave *slave;
3569 int i;
3571 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3573 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3575 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3576 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3577 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3579 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3580 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3581 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3582 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3584 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3585 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3586 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3587 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3589 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3590 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3592 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3593 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3594 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3595 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3596 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3597 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3599 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3600 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3601 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3602 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3603 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3606 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3608 return stats;
3611 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3613 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3614 struct ifbond k_binfo;
3615 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3616 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3617 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3618 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3619 int res = 0;
3621 pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3623 switch (cmd) {
3624 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3625 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3626 if (!mii)
3627 return -EINVAL;
3629 mii->phy_id = 0;
3630 /* Fall Through */
3631 case SIOCGMIIREG:
3633 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3634 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3636 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3637 if (!mii)
3638 return -EINVAL;
3641 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3642 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3643 mii->val_out = 0;
3644 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3645 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3646 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3647 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3649 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3650 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3653 return 0;
3654 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3655 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3656 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3658 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3659 return -EFAULT;
3661 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3662 if (res == 0 &&
3663 copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3664 return -EFAULT;
3666 return res;
3667 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3668 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3669 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3671 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3672 return -EFAULT;
3674 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3675 if (res == 0 &&
3676 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3677 return -EFAULT;
3679 return res;
3680 default:
3681 /* Go on */
3682 break;
3685 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3686 return -EPERM;
3688 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(dev_net(bond_dev), ifr->ifr_slave);
3690 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3692 if (!slave_dev)
3693 res = -ENODEV;
3694 else {
3695 pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3696 switch (cmd) {
3697 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3698 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3699 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3700 break;
3701 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3702 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3703 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3704 break;
3705 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3706 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3707 res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3708 break;
3709 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3710 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3711 res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3712 break;
3713 default:
3714 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3717 dev_put(slave_dev);
3720 return res;
3723 static bool bond_addr_in_mc_list(unsigned char *addr,
3724 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
3725 int addrlen)
3727 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3729 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, list)
3730 if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addrlen))
3731 return true;
3733 return false;
3736 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3738 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3739 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3740 bool found;
3743 * Do promisc before checking multicast_mode
3745 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && !(bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC))
3747 * FIXME: Need to handle the error when one of the multi-slaves
3748 * encounters error.
3750 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, 1);
3753 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && (bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC))
3754 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, -1);
3757 /* set allmulti flag to slaves */
3758 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && !(bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))
3760 * FIXME: Need to handle the error when one of the multi-slaves
3761 * encounters error.
3763 bond_set_allmulti(bond, 1);
3766 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && (bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))
3767 bond_set_allmulti(bond, -1);
3770 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3772 bond->flags = bond_dev->flags;
3774 /* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3775 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) {
3776 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond->mc_list,
3777 bond_dev->addr_len);
3778 if (!found)
3779 bond_mc_add(bond, ha->addr);
3782 /* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3783 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &bond->mc_list) {
3784 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond_dev->mc,
3785 bond_dev->addr_len);
3786 if (!found)
3787 bond_mc_del(bond, ha->addr);
3790 /* save master's multicast list */
3791 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
3792 __hw_addr_add_multiple(&bond->mc_list, &bond_dev->mc,
3793 bond_dev->addr_len, NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST);
3795 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3798 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *parms)
3800 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3801 struct slave *slave = bond->first_slave;
3803 if (slave) {
3804 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops
3805 = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3806 if (slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3807 return slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, parms);
3809 return 0;
3813 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3815 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3817 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3818 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3819 int res = 0;
3820 int i;
3822 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3823 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3825 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3826 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3827 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3828 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3829 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3830 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3831 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3832 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3833 * driver can handle that.
3835 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3836 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3837 * call to the base driver.
3840 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3841 pr_debug("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n",
3842 slave,
3843 slave->prev,
3844 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3846 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3848 if (res) {
3849 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3850 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3851 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3852 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3853 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3854 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3855 * is probably not a good idea.
3857 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3858 goto unwind;
3862 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3864 return 0;
3866 unwind:
3867 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3868 stop_at = slave;
3869 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3870 int tmp_res;
3872 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3873 if (tmp_res) {
3874 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3875 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3879 return res;
3883 * Change HW address
3885 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3886 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
3887 * bonding devices to test this, however.
3889 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3891 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3892 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3893 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3894 int res = 0;
3895 int i;
3897 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3898 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3901 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3902 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3905 * If fail_over_mac is set to active, do nothing and return
3906 * success. Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3908 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_ACTIVE)
3909 return 0;
3911 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3912 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3914 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3915 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3916 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3917 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3918 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3919 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3920 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3921 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3922 * driver can handle that.
3924 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3925 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3926 * call to the base driver.
3929 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3930 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3931 pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3933 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3934 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3935 pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3936 goto unwind;
3939 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3940 if (res) {
3941 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
3942 * and retry ?
3943 * User should expect communications
3944 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3945 * updating, so...
3947 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3948 goto unwind;
3952 /* success */
3953 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3954 return 0;
3956 unwind:
3957 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3958 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3960 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3961 stop_at = slave;
3962 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3963 int tmp_res;
3965 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3966 if (tmp_res) {
3967 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3968 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3972 return res;
3975 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3977 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3978 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3979 int i, slave_no, res = 1;
3980 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3983 * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3984 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one
3985 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3986 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found
3987 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3989 if ((iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) &&
3990 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))) {
3992 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3993 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
3994 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3996 if (!slave)
3997 goto out;
3998 } else {
4000 * Concurrent TX may collide on rr_tx_counter; we accept
4001 * that as being rare enough not to justify using an
4002 * atomic op here.
4004 slave_no = bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt;
4006 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4007 slave_no--;
4008 if (slave_no < 0)
4009 break;
4013 start_at = slave;
4014 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4015 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4016 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4017 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4018 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4019 break;
4023 out:
4024 if (res) {
4025 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4026 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4029 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4034 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
4035 * the bond has a usable interface.
4037 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4039 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4040 int res = 1;
4042 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4044 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
4045 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb,
4046 bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
4048 if (res)
4049 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4050 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4052 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4054 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4058 * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
4059 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
4060 * find the next active slave.
4062 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4064 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4065 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4066 int slave_no;
4067 int i;
4068 int res = 1;
4070 slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt);
4072 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4073 slave_no--;
4074 if (slave_no < 0)
4075 break;
4078 start_at = slave;
4080 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4081 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4082 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4083 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4084 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4085 break;
4089 if (res) {
4090 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4091 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4094 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4098 * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4100 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4102 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4103 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4104 struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4105 int i;
4106 int res = 1;
4108 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4109 start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4110 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4112 if (!start_at)
4113 goto out;
4115 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4116 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4117 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4118 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4119 if (tx_dev) {
4120 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4121 if (!skb2) {
4122 pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
4123 bond_dev->name);
4124 continue;
4127 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4128 if (res) {
4129 dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4130 continue;
4133 tx_dev = slave->dev;
4137 if (tx_dev)
4138 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4140 out:
4141 if (res)
4142 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4143 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4145 /* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4146 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4149 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4151 static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
4153 switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
4154 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
4155 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
4156 break;
4157 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
4158 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4159 break;
4160 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
4161 default:
4162 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4163 break;
4168 * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
4170 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4171 struct sk_buff *skb)
4173 int i, res = 1;
4174 struct slave *slave = NULL;
4175 struct slave *check_slave;
4177 if (!skb->queue_mapping)
4178 return 1;
4180 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4181 bond_for_each_slave(bond, check_slave, i) {
4182 if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
4183 slave = check_slave;
4184 break;
4188 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4189 if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4190 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
4191 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4194 return res;
4197 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
4200 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4201 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to
4202 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4203 * way down to the bonding driver.
4205 u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4207 if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4208 do {
4209 txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4210 } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4212 return txq;
4215 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4217 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4219 if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
4220 if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4221 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4224 switch (bond->params.mode) {
4225 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4226 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4227 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4228 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4229 case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4230 return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4231 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4232 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4233 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4234 return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4235 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4236 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4237 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4238 default:
4239 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4240 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4241 dev->name, bond->params.mode);
4242 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4243 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4244 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4248 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4250 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4251 netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4254 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4255 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4257 if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
4258 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4260 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4262 if (bond->slave_cnt)
4263 ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4264 else
4265 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4267 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4269 return ret;
4273 * set bond mode specific net device operations
4275 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4277 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4279 switch (mode) {
4280 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4281 break;
4282 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4283 break;
4284 case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4285 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4286 break;
4287 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4288 break;
4289 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4290 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4291 break;
4292 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4293 /* FALLTHRU */
4294 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4295 break;
4296 default:
4297 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4298 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4299 bond_dev->name, mode);
4300 break;
4304 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4305 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4307 strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4308 strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4309 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4312 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4313 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4314 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
4317 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4318 .ndo_init = bond_init,
4319 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit,
4320 .ndo_open = bond_open,
4321 .ndo_stop = bond_close,
4322 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit,
4323 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue,
4324 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats,
4325 .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl,
4326 .ndo_set_multicast_list = bond_set_multicast_list,
4327 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu,
4328 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address,
4329 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup,
4330 .ndo_vlan_rx_register = bond_vlan_rx_register,
4331 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4332 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4333 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4334 .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup,
4335 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4336 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller,
4337 #endif
4338 .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave,
4339 .ndo_del_slave = bond_release,
4340 .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features,
4343 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4345 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4346 if (bond->wq)
4347 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4348 free_netdev(bond_dev);
4351 static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4353 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4355 /* initialize rwlocks */
4356 rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4357 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4359 bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4361 /* Initialize pointers */
4362 bond->dev = bond_dev;
4363 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4365 /* Initialize the device entry points */
4366 ether_setup(bond_dev);
4367 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4368 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4369 bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4371 bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4373 /* Initialize the device options */
4374 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4375 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4376 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4377 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
4379 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4380 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4381 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4382 * slaves are enslaved.
4384 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4386 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4387 * transmitting */
4388 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4390 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4391 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4392 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4393 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4394 * capable
4397 bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4398 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4399 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4400 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
4402 bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_NO_CSUM);
4403 bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4406 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
4408 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
4409 bond->kill_timers = 1;
4410 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
4412 if (bond->params.miimon && delayed_work_pending(&bond->mii_work))
4413 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
4415 if (bond->params.arp_interval && delayed_work_pending(&bond->arp_work))
4416 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
4418 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
4419 delayed_work_pending(&bond->alb_work))
4420 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
4422 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
4423 delayed_work_pending(&bond->ad_work))
4424 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
4426 if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
4427 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
4431 * Destroy a bonding device.
4432 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4434 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4436 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4437 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *tmp;
4439 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4441 /* Release the bonded slaves */
4442 bond_release_all(bond_dev);
4444 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4446 bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
4448 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4450 bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4452 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
4454 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, tmp, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
4455 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
4456 kfree(vlan);
4460 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4463 * Convert string input module parms. Accept either the
4464 * number of the mode or its string name. A bit complicated because
4465 * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
4466 * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
4468 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4470 int modeint = -1, i, rv;
4471 char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, };
4473 for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
4474 if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
4475 break;
4477 if (*p)
4478 rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr);
4479 else
4480 rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint);
4482 if (!rv)
4483 return -1;
4485 for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4486 if (modeint == tbl[i].mode)
4487 return tbl[i].mode;
4488 if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
4489 return tbl[i].mode;
4492 return -1;
4495 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4497 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value;
4500 * Convert string parameters.
4502 if (mode) {
4503 bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4504 if (bond_mode == -1) {
4505 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4506 mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4507 return -EINVAL;
4511 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4512 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4513 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4514 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4515 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4516 } else {
4517 xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4518 xmit_hashtype_tbl);
4519 if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4520 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4521 xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4522 xmit_hash_policy);
4523 return -EINVAL;
4528 if (lacp_rate) {
4529 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4530 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4531 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4532 } else {
4533 lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4534 if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4535 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4536 lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4537 return -EINVAL;
4542 if (ad_select) {
4543 params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl);
4544 if (params->ad_select == -1) {
4545 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n",
4546 ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select);
4547 return -EINVAL;
4550 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4551 pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4553 } else {
4554 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4557 if (max_bonds < 0) {
4558 pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4559 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4560 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4563 if (miimon < 0) {
4564 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4565 miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4566 miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4569 if (updelay < 0) {
4570 pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4571 updelay, INT_MAX);
4572 updelay = 0;
4575 if (downdelay < 0) {
4576 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4577 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4578 downdelay = 0;
4581 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4582 pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4583 use_carrier);
4584 use_carrier = 1;
4587 if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4588 pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4589 num_peer_notif);
4590 num_peer_notif = 1;
4593 /* reset values for 802.3ad */
4594 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4595 if (!miimon) {
4596 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4597 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4598 miimon = 100;
4602 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4603 pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4604 "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4605 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4606 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4609 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4610 pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4611 "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4612 "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4613 all_slaves_active = 0;
4616 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4617 pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4618 "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4619 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4620 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4623 /* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4624 if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4625 (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4626 if (!miimon) {
4627 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4628 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4629 miimon = 100;
4633 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4634 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4635 updelay);
4638 if (!miimon) {
4639 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4640 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4641 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4643 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4644 updelay, downdelay);
4646 } else {
4647 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4648 if (arp_interval) {
4649 pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4650 miimon, arp_interval);
4651 arp_interval = 0;
4654 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4655 pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4656 updelay, miimon,
4657 (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4660 updelay /= miimon;
4662 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4663 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4664 downdelay, miimon,
4665 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4668 downdelay /= miimon;
4671 if (arp_interval < 0) {
4672 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4673 arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4674 arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4677 for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4678 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4679 arp_ip_count++) {
4680 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4681 catch mistakes */
4682 if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4683 pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4684 arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4685 arp_interval = 0;
4686 } else {
4687 __be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4688 arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4692 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4693 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4694 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4695 arp_interval);
4696 arp_interval = 0;
4699 if (arp_validate) {
4700 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4701 pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4702 return -EINVAL;
4704 if (!arp_interval) {
4705 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4706 return -EINVAL;
4709 arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
4710 arp_validate_tbl);
4711 if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
4712 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4713 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4714 return -EINVAL;
4716 } else
4717 arp_validate_value = 0;
4719 if (miimon) {
4720 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4721 } else if (arp_interval) {
4722 int i;
4724 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4725 arp_interval,
4726 arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
4727 arp_ip_count);
4729 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4730 pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4732 pr_info("\n");
4734 } else if (max_bonds) {
4735 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4736 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4738 pr_warning("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4741 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4742 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4743 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4745 pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4746 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4747 primary = NULL;
4750 if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4751 primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect,
4752 pri_reselect_tbl);
4753 if (primary_reselect_value == -1) {
4754 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4755 primary_reselect ==
4756 NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect);
4757 return -EINVAL;
4759 } else {
4760 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4763 if (fail_over_mac) {
4764 fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac,
4765 fail_over_mac_tbl);
4766 if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) {
4767 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4768 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4769 return -EINVAL;
4772 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4773 pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4774 } else {
4775 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4778 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
4779 params->mode = bond_mode;
4780 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4781 params->miimon = miimon;
4782 params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4783 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4784 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4785 params->updelay = updelay;
4786 params->downdelay = downdelay;
4787 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4788 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4789 params->primary[0] = 0;
4790 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4791 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4792 params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4793 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4794 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4796 if (primary) {
4797 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4798 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4801 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4803 return 0;
4806 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4807 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4809 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4810 struct netdev_queue *txq,
4811 void *_unused)
4813 lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4814 &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4817 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4819 lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4820 &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4821 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4825 * Called from registration process
4827 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4829 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4830 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4831 struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4833 pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4836 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4837 * en/deslave operations. All of the bond_open work
4838 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4839 * a phase prior to dev_open
4841 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4842 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4844 bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4845 if (!bond->wq)
4846 return -ENOMEM;
4848 bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4850 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
4851 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4853 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4855 bond_debug_register(bond);
4857 __hw_addr_init(&bond->mc_list);
4858 return 0;
4861 static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
4863 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
4864 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
4865 return -EINVAL;
4866 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
4867 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4869 return 0;
4872 static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = {
4873 .kind = "bond",
4874 .priv_size = sizeof(struct bonding),
4875 .setup = bond_setup,
4876 .validate = bond_validate,
4879 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4880 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4881 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4882 * set up our sysfs entries.
4884 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4886 struct net_device *bond_dev;
4887 int res;
4889 rtnl_lock();
4891 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4892 name ? name : "bond%d",
4893 bond_setup, tx_queues);
4894 if (!bond_dev) {
4895 pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4896 rtnl_unlock();
4897 return -ENOMEM;
4900 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4901 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4903 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4905 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4907 rtnl_unlock();
4908 if (res < 0)
4909 bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4910 return res;
4913 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4915 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4917 bn->net = net;
4918 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4920 bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4922 return 0;
4925 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4927 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4929 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4932 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4933 .init = bond_net_init,
4934 .exit = bond_net_exit,
4935 .id = &bond_net_id,
4936 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4939 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4941 int i;
4942 int res;
4944 pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4946 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4947 if (res)
4948 goto out;
4950 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4951 if (res)
4952 goto out;
4954 res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops);
4955 if (res)
4956 goto err_link;
4958 bond_create_debugfs();
4960 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4961 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4962 if (res)
4963 goto err;
4966 res = bond_create_sysfs();
4967 if (res)
4968 goto err;
4970 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4971 register_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4972 out:
4973 return res;
4974 err:
4975 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4976 err_link:
4977 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4978 goto out;
4982 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4984 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4985 unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4987 bond_destroy_sysfs();
4988 bond_destroy_debugfs();
4990 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4991 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4993 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4995 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4997 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4998 #endif
5001 module_init(bonding_init);
5002 module_exit(bonding_exit);
5003 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5004 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
5005 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
5006 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
5007 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");