ext4: move /proc setup and teardown out of mballoc.c
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / md / raid1.c
blob03a5ab705c20dcb482a98472d88b9e4d9d0d0a5d
1 /*
2 * raid1.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
4 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Ingo Molnar, Red Hat
6 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Ingo Molnar, Miguel de Icaza, Gadi Oxman
8 * RAID-1 management functions.
10 * Better read-balancing code written by Mika Kuoppala <miku@iki.fi>, 2000
12 * Fixes to reconstruction by Jakob Østergaard" <jakob@ostenfeld.dk>
13 * Various fixes by Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
15 * Changes by Peter T. Breuer <ptb@it.uc3m.es> 31/1/2003 to support
16 * bitmapped intelligence in resync:
18 * - bitmap marked during normal i/o
19 * - bitmap used to skip nondirty blocks during sync
21 * Additions to bitmap code, (C) 2003-2004 Paul Clements, SteelEye Technology:
22 * - persistent bitmap code
24 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
25 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
26 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
27 * any later version.
29 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30 * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
31 * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
34 #include "dm-bio-list.h"
35 #include <linux/raid/raid1.h>
36 #include <linux/raid/bitmap.h>
38 #define DEBUG 0
39 #if DEBUG
40 #define PRINTK(x...) printk(x)
41 #else
42 #define PRINTK(x...)
43 #endif
46 * Number of guaranteed r1bios in case of extreme VM load:
48 #define NR_RAID1_BIOS 256
51 static void unplug_slaves(mddev_t *mddev);
53 static void allow_barrier(conf_t *conf);
54 static void lower_barrier(conf_t *conf);
56 static void * r1bio_pool_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags, void *data)
58 struct pool_info *pi = data;
59 r1bio_t *r1_bio;
60 int size = offsetof(r1bio_t, bios[pi->raid_disks]);
62 /* allocate a r1bio with room for raid_disks entries in the bios array */
63 r1_bio = kzalloc(size, gfp_flags);
64 if (!r1_bio)
65 unplug_slaves(pi->mddev);
67 return r1_bio;
70 static void r1bio_pool_free(void *r1_bio, void *data)
72 kfree(r1_bio);
75 #define RESYNC_BLOCK_SIZE (64*1024)
76 //#define RESYNC_BLOCK_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
77 #define RESYNC_SECTORS (RESYNC_BLOCK_SIZE >> 9)
78 #define RESYNC_PAGES ((RESYNC_BLOCK_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE-1) / PAGE_SIZE)
79 #define RESYNC_WINDOW (2048*1024)
81 static void * r1buf_pool_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags, void *data)
83 struct pool_info *pi = data;
84 struct page *page;
85 r1bio_t *r1_bio;
86 struct bio *bio;
87 int i, j;
89 r1_bio = r1bio_pool_alloc(gfp_flags, pi);
90 if (!r1_bio) {
91 unplug_slaves(pi->mddev);
92 return NULL;
96 * Allocate bios : 1 for reading, n-1 for writing
98 for (j = pi->raid_disks ; j-- ; ) {
99 bio = bio_alloc(gfp_flags, RESYNC_PAGES);
100 if (!bio)
101 goto out_free_bio;
102 r1_bio->bios[j] = bio;
105 * Allocate RESYNC_PAGES data pages and attach them to
106 * the first bio.
107 * If this is a user-requested check/repair, allocate
108 * RESYNC_PAGES for each bio.
110 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &pi->mddev->recovery))
111 j = pi->raid_disks;
112 else
113 j = 1;
114 while(j--) {
115 bio = r1_bio->bios[j];
116 for (i = 0; i < RESYNC_PAGES; i++) {
117 page = alloc_page(gfp_flags);
118 if (unlikely(!page))
119 goto out_free_pages;
121 bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page = page;
124 /* If not user-requests, copy the page pointers to all bios */
125 if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &pi->mddev->recovery)) {
126 for (i=0; i<RESYNC_PAGES ; i++)
127 for (j=1; j<pi->raid_disks; j++)
128 r1_bio->bios[j]->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page =
129 r1_bio->bios[0]->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page;
132 r1_bio->master_bio = NULL;
134 return r1_bio;
136 out_free_pages:
137 for (i=0; i < RESYNC_PAGES ; i++)
138 for (j=0 ; j < pi->raid_disks; j++)
139 safe_put_page(r1_bio->bios[j]->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page);
140 j = -1;
141 out_free_bio:
142 while ( ++j < pi->raid_disks )
143 bio_put(r1_bio->bios[j]);
144 r1bio_pool_free(r1_bio, data);
145 return NULL;
148 static void r1buf_pool_free(void *__r1_bio, void *data)
150 struct pool_info *pi = data;
151 int i,j;
152 r1bio_t *r1bio = __r1_bio;
154 for (i = 0; i < RESYNC_PAGES; i++)
155 for (j = pi->raid_disks; j-- ;) {
156 if (j == 0 ||
157 r1bio->bios[j]->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page !=
158 r1bio->bios[0]->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page)
159 safe_put_page(r1bio->bios[j]->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page);
161 for (i=0 ; i < pi->raid_disks; i++)
162 bio_put(r1bio->bios[i]);
164 r1bio_pool_free(r1bio, data);
167 static void put_all_bios(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
169 int i;
171 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
172 struct bio **bio = r1_bio->bios + i;
173 if (*bio && *bio != IO_BLOCKED)
174 bio_put(*bio);
175 *bio = NULL;
179 static void free_r1bio(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
181 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(r1_bio->mddev);
184 * Wake up any possible resync thread that waits for the device
185 * to go idle.
187 allow_barrier(conf);
189 put_all_bios(conf, r1_bio);
190 mempool_free(r1_bio, conf->r1bio_pool);
193 static void put_buf(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
195 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(r1_bio->mddev);
196 int i;
198 for (i=0; i<conf->raid_disks; i++) {
199 struct bio *bio = r1_bio->bios[i];
200 if (bio->bi_end_io)
201 rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[i].rdev, r1_bio->mddev);
204 mempool_free(r1_bio, conf->r1buf_pool);
206 lower_barrier(conf);
209 static void reschedule_retry(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
211 unsigned long flags;
212 mddev_t *mddev = r1_bio->mddev;
213 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
215 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
216 list_add(&r1_bio->retry_list, &conf->retry_list);
217 conf->nr_queued ++;
218 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
220 wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
221 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
225 * raid_end_bio_io() is called when we have finished servicing a mirrored
226 * operation and are ready to return a success/failure code to the buffer
227 * cache layer.
229 static void raid_end_bio_io(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
231 struct bio *bio = r1_bio->master_bio;
233 /* if nobody has done the final endio yet, do it now */
234 if (!test_and_set_bit(R1BIO_Returned, &r1_bio->state)) {
235 PRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "raid1: sync end %s on sectors %llu-%llu\n",
236 (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
237 (unsigned long long) bio->bi_sector,
238 (unsigned long long) bio->bi_sector +
239 (bio->bi_size >> 9) - 1);
241 bio_endio(bio,
242 test_bit(R1BIO_Uptodate, &r1_bio->state) ? 0 : -EIO);
244 free_r1bio(r1_bio);
248 * Update disk head position estimator based on IRQ completion info.
250 static inline void update_head_pos(int disk, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
252 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(r1_bio->mddev);
254 conf->mirrors[disk].head_position =
255 r1_bio->sector + (r1_bio->sectors);
258 static void raid1_end_read_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
260 int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
261 r1bio_t * r1_bio = (r1bio_t *)(bio->bi_private);
262 int mirror;
263 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(r1_bio->mddev);
265 mirror = r1_bio->read_disk;
267 * this branch is our 'one mirror IO has finished' event handler:
269 update_head_pos(mirror, r1_bio);
271 if (uptodate)
272 set_bit(R1BIO_Uptodate, &r1_bio->state);
273 else {
274 /* If all other devices have failed, we want to return
275 * the error upwards rather than fail the last device.
276 * Here we redefine "uptodate" to mean "Don't want to retry"
278 unsigned long flags;
279 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
280 if (r1_bio->mddev->degraded == conf->raid_disks ||
281 (r1_bio->mddev->degraded == conf->raid_disks-1 &&
282 !test_bit(Faulty, &conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev->flags)))
283 uptodate = 1;
284 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
287 if (uptodate)
288 raid_end_bio_io(r1_bio);
289 else {
291 * oops, read error:
293 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
294 if (printk_ratelimit())
295 printk(KERN_ERR "raid1: %s: rescheduling sector %llu\n",
296 bdevname(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev->bdev,b), (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
297 reschedule_retry(r1_bio);
300 rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev, conf->mddev);
303 static void raid1_end_write_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
305 int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
306 r1bio_t * r1_bio = (r1bio_t *)(bio->bi_private);
307 int mirror, behind = test_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO, &r1_bio->state);
308 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(r1_bio->mddev);
309 struct bio *to_put = NULL;
312 for (mirror = 0; mirror < conf->raid_disks; mirror++)
313 if (r1_bio->bios[mirror] == bio)
314 break;
316 if (error == -EOPNOTSUPP && test_bit(R1BIO_Barrier, &r1_bio->state)) {
317 set_bit(BarriersNotsupp, &conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev->flags);
318 set_bit(R1BIO_BarrierRetry, &r1_bio->state);
319 r1_bio->mddev->barriers_work = 0;
320 /* Don't rdev_dec_pending in this branch - keep it for the retry */
321 } else {
323 * this branch is our 'one mirror IO has finished' event handler:
325 r1_bio->bios[mirror] = NULL;
326 to_put = bio;
327 if (!uptodate) {
328 md_error(r1_bio->mddev, conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev);
329 /* an I/O failed, we can't clear the bitmap */
330 set_bit(R1BIO_Degraded, &r1_bio->state);
331 } else
333 * Set R1BIO_Uptodate in our master bio, so that
334 * we will return a good error code for to the higher
335 * levels even if IO on some other mirrored buffer fails.
337 * The 'master' represents the composite IO operation to
338 * user-side. So if something waits for IO, then it will
339 * wait for the 'master' bio.
341 set_bit(R1BIO_Uptodate, &r1_bio->state);
343 update_head_pos(mirror, r1_bio);
345 if (behind) {
346 if (test_bit(WriteMostly, &conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev->flags))
347 atomic_dec(&r1_bio->behind_remaining);
349 /* In behind mode, we ACK the master bio once the I/O has safely
350 * reached all non-writemostly disks. Setting the Returned bit
351 * ensures that this gets done only once -- we don't ever want to
352 * return -EIO here, instead we'll wait */
354 if (atomic_read(&r1_bio->behind_remaining) >= (atomic_read(&r1_bio->remaining)-1) &&
355 test_bit(R1BIO_Uptodate, &r1_bio->state)) {
356 /* Maybe we can return now */
357 if (!test_and_set_bit(R1BIO_Returned, &r1_bio->state)) {
358 struct bio *mbio = r1_bio->master_bio;
359 PRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "raid1: behind end write sectors %llu-%llu\n",
360 (unsigned long long) mbio->bi_sector,
361 (unsigned long long) mbio->bi_sector +
362 (mbio->bi_size >> 9) - 1);
363 bio_endio(mbio, 0);
367 rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev, conf->mddev);
371 * Let's see if all mirrored write operations have finished
372 * already.
374 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&r1_bio->remaining)) {
375 if (test_bit(R1BIO_BarrierRetry, &r1_bio->state))
376 reschedule_retry(r1_bio);
377 else {
378 /* it really is the end of this request */
379 if (test_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO, &r1_bio->state)) {
380 /* free extra copy of the data pages */
381 int i = bio->bi_vcnt;
382 while (i--)
383 safe_put_page(bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page);
385 /* clear the bitmap if all writes complete successfully */
386 bitmap_endwrite(r1_bio->mddev->bitmap, r1_bio->sector,
387 r1_bio->sectors,
388 !test_bit(R1BIO_Degraded, &r1_bio->state),
389 behind);
390 md_write_end(r1_bio->mddev);
391 raid_end_bio_io(r1_bio);
395 if (to_put)
396 bio_put(to_put);
401 * This routine returns the disk from which the requested read should
402 * be done. There is a per-array 'next expected sequential IO' sector
403 * number - if this matches on the next IO then we use the last disk.
404 * There is also a per-disk 'last know head position' sector that is
405 * maintained from IRQ contexts, both the normal and the resync IO
406 * completion handlers update this position correctly. If there is no
407 * perfect sequential match then we pick the disk whose head is closest.
409 * If there are 2 mirrors in the same 2 devices, performance degrades
410 * because position is mirror, not device based.
412 * The rdev for the device selected will have nr_pending incremented.
414 static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
416 const unsigned long this_sector = r1_bio->sector;
417 int new_disk = conf->last_used, disk = new_disk;
418 int wonly_disk = -1;
419 const int sectors = r1_bio->sectors;
420 sector_t new_distance, current_distance;
421 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
423 rcu_read_lock();
425 * Check if we can balance. We can balance on the whole
426 * device if no resync is going on, or below the resync window.
427 * We take the first readable disk when above the resync window.
429 retry:
430 if (conf->mddev->recovery_cp < MaxSector &&
431 (this_sector + sectors >= conf->next_resync)) {
432 /* Choose the first operation device, for consistancy */
433 new_disk = 0;
435 for (rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[new_disk].rdev);
436 r1_bio->bios[new_disk] == IO_BLOCKED ||
437 !rdev || !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
438 || test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags);
439 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[++new_disk].rdev)) {
441 if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) &&
442 r1_bio->bios[new_disk] != IO_BLOCKED)
443 wonly_disk = new_disk;
445 if (new_disk == conf->raid_disks - 1) {
446 new_disk = wonly_disk;
447 break;
450 goto rb_out;
454 /* make sure the disk is operational */
455 for (rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[new_disk].rdev);
456 r1_bio->bios[new_disk] == IO_BLOCKED ||
457 !rdev || !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) ||
458 test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags);
459 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[new_disk].rdev)) {
461 if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) &&
462 r1_bio->bios[new_disk] != IO_BLOCKED)
463 wonly_disk = new_disk;
465 if (new_disk <= 0)
466 new_disk = conf->raid_disks;
467 new_disk--;
468 if (new_disk == disk) {
469 new_disk = wonly_disk;
470 break;
474 if (new_disk < 0)
475 goto rb_out;
477 disk = new_disk;
478 /* now disk == new_disk == starting point for search */
481 * Don't change to another disk for sequential reads:
483 if (conf->next_seq_sect == this_sector)
484 goto rb_out;
485 if (this_sector == conf->mirrors[new_disk].head_position)
486 goto rb_out;
488 current_distance = abs(this_sector - conf->mirrors[disk].head_position);
490 /* Find the disk whose head is closest */
492 do {
493 if (disk <= 0)
494 disk = conf->raid_disks;
495 disk--;
497 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[disk].rdev);
499 if (!rdev || r1_bio->bios[disk] == IO_BLOCKED ||
500 !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) ||
501 test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags))
502 continue;
504 if (!atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
505 new_disk = disk;
506 break;
508 new_distance = abs(this_sector - conf->mirrors[disk].head_position);
509 if (new_distance < current_distance) {
510 current_distance = new_distance;
511 new_disk = disk;
513 } while (disk != conf->last_used);
515 rb_out:
518 if (new_disk >= 0) {
519 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[new_disk].rdev);
520 if (!rdev)
521 goto retry;
522 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
523 if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
524 /* cannot risk returning a device that failed
525 * before we inc'ed nr_pending
527 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
528 goto retry;
530 conf->next_seq_sect = this_sector + sectors;
531 conf->last_used = new_disk;
533 rcu_read_unlock();
535 return new_disk;
538 static void unplug_slaves(mddev_t *mddev)
540 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
541 int i;
543 rcu_read_lock();
544 for (i=0; i<mddev->raid_disks; i++) {
545 mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[i].rdev);
546 if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) && atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
547 struct request_queue *r_queue = bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev);
549 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
550 rcu_read_unlock();
552 blk_unplug(r_queue);
554 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
555 rcu_read_lock();
558 rcu_read_unlock();
561 static void raid1_unplug(struct request_queue *q)
563 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
565 unplug_slaves(mddev);
566 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
569 static int raid1_congested(void *data, int bits)
571 mddev_t *mddev = data;
572 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
573 int i, ret = 0;
575 rcu_read_lock();
576 for (i = 0; i < mddev->raid_disks; i++) {
577 mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[i].rdev);
578 if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
579 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev);
581 /* Note the '|| 1' - when read_balance prefers
582 * non-congested targets, it can be removed
584 if ((bits & (1<<BDI_write_congested)) || 1)
585 ret |= bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, bits);
586 else
587 ret &= bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, bits);
590 rcu_read_unlock();
591 return ret;
595 static int flush_pending_writes(conf_t *conf)
597 /* Any writes that have been queued but are awaiting
598 * bitmap updates get flushed here.
599 * We return 1 if any requests were actually submitted.
601 int rv = 0;
603 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
605 if (conf->pending_bio_list.head) {
606 struct bio *bio;
607 bio = bio_list_get(&conf->pending_bio_list);
608 blk_remove_plug(conf->mddev->queue);
609 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
610 /* flush any pending bitmap writes to
611 * disk before proceeding w/ I/O */
612 bitmap_unplug(conf->mddev->bitmap);
614 while (bio) { /* submit pending writes */
615 struct bio *next = bio->bi_next;
616 bio->bi_next = NULL;
617 generic_make_request(bio);
618 bio = next;
620 rv = 1;
621 } else
622 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
623 return rv;
626 /* Barriers....
627 * Sometimes we need to suspend IO while we do something else,
628 * either some resync/recovery, or reconfigure the array.
629 * To do this we raise a 'barrier'.
630 * The 'barrier' is a counter that can be raised multiple times
631 * to count how many activities are happening which preclude
632 * normal IO.
633 * We can only raise the barrier if there is no pending IO.
634 * i.e. if nr_pending == 0.
635 * We choose only to raise the barrier if no-one is waiting for the
636 * barrier to go down. This means that as soon as an IO request
637 * is ready, no other operations which require a barrier will start
638 * until the IO request has had a chance.
640 * So: regular IO calls 'wait_barrier'. When that returns there
641 * is no backgroup IO happening, It must arrange to call
642 * allow_barrier when it has finished its IO.
643 * backgroup IO calls must call raise_barrier. Once that returns
644 * there is no normal IO happeing. It must arrange to call
645 * lower_barrier when the particular background IO completes.
647 #define RESYNC_DEPTH 32
649 static void raise_barrier(conf_t *conf)
651 spin_lock_irq(&conf->resync_lock);
653 /* Wait until no block IO is waiting */
654 wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_barrier, !conf->nr_waiting,
655 conf->resync_lock,
656 raid1_unplug(conf->mddev->queue));
658 /* block any new IO from starting */
659 conf->barrier++;
661 /* No wait for all pending IO to complete */
662 wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_barrier,
663 !conf->nr_pending && conf->barrier < RESYNC_DEPTH,
664 conf->resync_lock,
665 raid1_unplug(conf->mddev->queue));
667 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->resync_lock);
670 static void lower_barrier(conf_t *conf)
672 unsigned long flags;
673 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->resync_lock, flags);
674 conf->barrier--;
675 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->resync_lock, flags);
676 wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
679 static void wait_barrier(conf_t *conf)
681 spin_lock_irq(&conf->resync_lock);
682 if (conf->barrier) {
683 conf->nr_waiting++;
684 wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_barrier, !conf->barrier,
685 conf->resync_lock,
686 raid1_unplug(conf->mddev->queue));
687 conf->nr_waiting--;
689 conf->nr_pending++;
690 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->resync_lock);
693 static void allow_barrier(conf_t *conf)
695 unsigned long flags;
696 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->resync_lock, flags);
697 conf->nr_pending--;
698 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->resync_lock, flags);
699 wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
702 static void freeze_array(conf_t *conf)
704 /* stop syncio and normal IO and wait for everything to
705 * go quite.
706 * We increment barrier and nr_waiting, and then
707 * wait until nr_pending match nr_queued+1
708 * This is called in the context of one normal IO request
709 * that has failed. Thus any sync request that might be pending
710 * will be blocked by nr_pending, and we need to wait for
711 * pending IO requests to complete or be queued for re-try.
712 * Thus the number queued (nr_queued) plus this request (1)
713 * must match the number of pending IOs (nr_pending) before
714 * we continue.
716 spin_lock_irq(&conf->resync_lock);
717 conf->barrier++;
718 conf->nr_waiting++;
719 wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_barrier,
720 conf->nr_pending == conf->nr_queued+1,
721 conf->resync_lock,
722 ({ flush_pending_writes(conf);
723 raid1_unplug(conf->mddev->queue); }));
724 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->resync_lock);
726 static void unfreeze_array(conf_t *conf)
728 /* reverse the effect of the freeze */
729 spin_lock_irq(&conf->resync_lock);
730 conf->barrier--;
731 conf->nr_waiting--;
732 wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
733 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->resync_lock);
737 /* duplicate the data pages for behind I/O */
738 static struct page **alloc_behind_pages(struct bio *bio)
740 int i;
741 struct bio_vec *bvec;
742 struct page **pages = kzalloc(bio->bi_vcnt * sizeof(struct page *),
743 GFP_NOIO);
744 if (unlikely(!pages))
745 goto do_sync_io;
747 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
748 pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
749 if (unlikely(!pages[i]))
750 goto do_sync_io;
751 memcpy(kmap(pages[i]) + bvec->bv_offset,
752 kmap(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
753 kunmap(pages[i]);
754 kunmap(bvec->bv_page);
757 return pages;
759 do_sync_io:
760 if (pages)
761 for (i = 0; i < bio->bi_vcnt && pages[i]; i++)
762 put_page(pages[i]);
763 kfree(pages);
764 PRINTK("%dB behind alloc failed, doing sync I/O\n", bio->bi_size);
765 return NULL;
768 static int make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio * bio)
770 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
771 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
772 mirror_info_t *mirror;
773 r1bio_t *r1_bio;
774 struct bio *read_bio;
775 int i, targets = 0, disks;
776 struct bitmap *bitmap;
777 unsigned long flags;
778 struct bio_list bl;
779 struct page **behind_pages = NULL;
780 const int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
781 const int do_sync = bio_sync(bio);
782 int do_barriers;
783 mdk_rdev_t *blocked_rdev;
786 * Register the new request and wait if the reconstruction
787 * thread has put up a bar for new requests.
788 * Continue immediately if no resync is active currently.
789 * We test barriers_work *after* md_write_start as md_write_start
790 * may cause the first superblock write, and that will check out
791 * if barriers work.
794 md_write_start(mddev, bio); /* wait on superblock update early */
796 if (unlikely(!mddev->barriers_work && bio_barrier(bio))) {
797 if (rw == WRITE)
798 md_write_end(mddev);
799 bio_endio(bio, -EOPNOTSUPP);
800 return 0;
803 wait_barrier(conf);
805 bitmap = mddev->bitmap;
807 disk_stat_inc(mddev->gendisk, ios[rw]);
808 disk_stat_add(mddev->gendisk, sectors[rw], bio_sectors(bio));
811 * make_request() can abort the operation when READA is being
812 * used and no empty request is available.
815 r1_bio = mempool_alloc(conf->r1bio_pool, GFP_NOIO);
817 r1_bio->master_bio = bio;
818 r1_bio->sectors = bio->bi_size >> 9;
819 r1_bio->state = 0;
820 r1_bio->mddev = mddev;
821 r1_bio->sector = bio->bi_sector;
823 if (rw == READ) {
825 * read balancing logic:
827 int rdisk = read_balance(conf, r1_bio);
829 if (rdisk < 0) {
830 /* couldn't find anywhere to read from */
831 raid_end_bio_io(r1_bio);
832 return 0;
834 mirror = conf->mirrors + rdisk;
836 r1_bio->read_disk = rdisk;
838 read_bio = bio_clone(bio, GFP_NOIO);
840 r1_bio->bios[rdisk] = read_bio;
842 read_bio->bi_sector = r1_bio->sector + mirror->rdev->data_offset;
843 read_bio->bi_bdev = mirror->rdev->bdev;
844 read_bio->bi_end_io = raid1_end_read_request;
845 read_bio->bi_rw = READ | do_sync;
846 read_bio->bi_private = r1_bio;
848 generic_make_request(read_bio);
849 return 0;
853 * WRITE:
855 /* first select target devices under spinlock and
856 * inc refcount on their rdev. Record them by setting
857 * bios[x] to bio
859 disks = conf->raid_disks;
860 #if 0
861 { static int first=1;
862 if (first) printk("First Write sector %llu disks %d\n",
863 (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector, disks);
864 first = 0;
866 #endif
867 retry_write:
868 blocked_rdev = NULL;
869 rcu_read_lock();
870 for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) {
871 mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[i].rdev);
872 if (rdev && unlikely(test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags))) {
873 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
874 blocked_rdev = rdev;
875 break;
877 if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
878 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
879 if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
880 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
881 r1_bio->bios[i] = NULL;
882 } else
883 r1_bio->bios[i] = bio;
884 targets++;
885 } else
886 r1_bio->bios[i] = NULL;
888 rcu_read_unlock();
890 if (unlikely(blocked_rdev)) {
891 /* Wait for this device to become unblocked */
892 int j;
894 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
895 if (r1_bio->bios[j])
896 rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[j].rdev, mddev);
898 allow_barrier(conf);
899 md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(blocked_rdev, mddev);
900 wait_barrier(conf);
901 goto retry_write;
904 BUG_ON(targets == 0); /* we never fail the last device */
906 if (targets < conf->raid_disks) {
907 /* array is degraded, we will not clear the bitmap
908 * on I/O completion (see raid1_end_write_request) */
909 set_bit(R1BIO_Degraded, &r1_bio->state);
912 /* do behind I/O ? */
913 if (bitmap &&
914 atomic_read(&bitmap->behind_writes) < bitmap->max_write_behind &&
915 (behind_pages = alloc_behind_pages(bio)) != NULL)
916 set_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO, &r1_bio->state);
918 atomic_set(&r1_bio->remaining, 0);
919 atomic_set(&r1_bio->behind_remaining, 0);
921 do_barriers = bio_barrier(bio);
922 if (do_barriers)
923 set_bit(R1BIO_Barrier, &r1_bio->state);
925 bio_list_init(&bl);
926 for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) {
927 struct bio *mbio;
928 if (!r1_bio->bios[i])
929 continue;
931 mbio = bio_clone(bio, GFP_NOIO);
932 r1_bio->bios[i] = mbio;
934 mbio->bi_sector = r1_bio->sector + conf->mirrors[i].rdev->data_offset;
935 mbio->bi_bdev = conf->mirrors[i].rdev->bdev;
936 mbio->bi_end_io = raid1_end_write_request;
937 mbio->bi_rw = WRITE | do_barriers | do_sync;
938 mbio->bi_private = r1_bio;
940 if (behind_pages) {
941 struct bio_vec *bvec;
942 int j;
944 /* Yes, I really want the '__' version so that
945 * we clear any unused pointer in the io_vec, rather
946 * than leave them unchanged. This is important
947 * because when we come to free the pages, we won't
948 * know the originial bi_idx, so we just free
949 * them all
951 __bio_for_each_segment(bvec, mbio, j, 0)
952 bvec->bv_page = behind_pages[j];
953 if (test_bit(WriteMostly, &conf->mirrors[i].rdev->flags))
954 atomic_inc(&r1_bio->behind_remaining);
957 atomic_inc(&r1_bio->remaining);
959 bio_list_add(&bl, mbio);
961 kfree(behind_pages); /* the behind pages are attached to the bios now */
963 bitmap_startwrite(bitmap, bio->bi_sector, r1_bio->sectors,
964 test_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO, &r1_bio->state));
965 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
966 bio_list_merge(&conf->pending_bio_list, &bl);
967 bio_list_init(&bl);
969 blk_plug_device(mddev->queue);
970 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
972 /* In case raid1d snuck into freeze_array */
973 wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
975 if (do_sync)
976 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
977 #if 0
978 while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bl)) != NULL)
979 generic_make_request(bio);
980 #endif
982 return 0;
985 static void status(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev)
987 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
988 int i;
990 seq_printf(seq, " [%d/%d] [", conf->raid_disks,
991 conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
992 rcu_read_lock();
993 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
994 mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[i].rdev);
995 seq_printf(seq, "%s",
996 rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) ? "U" : "_");
998 rcu_read_unlock();
999 seq_printf(seq, "]");
1003 static void error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
1005 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1006 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
1009 * If it is not operational, then we have already marked it as dead
1010 * else if it is the last working disks, ignore the error, let the
1011 * next level up know.
1012 * else mark the drive as failed
1014 if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
1015 && (conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded) == 1)
1017 * Don't fail the drive, act as though we were just a
1018 * normal single drive
1020 return;
1021 if (test_and_clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
1022 unsigned long flags;
1023 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1024 mddev->degraded++;
1025 set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
1026 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1028 * if recovery is running, make sure it aborts.
1030 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
1031 } else
1032 set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
1033 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
1034 printk(KERN_ALERT "raid1: Disk failure on %s, disabling device.\n"
1035 "raid1: Operation continuing on %d devices.\n",
1036 bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
1039 static void print_conf(conf_t *conf)
1041 int i;
1043 printk("RAID1 conf printout:\n");
1044 if (!conf) {
1045 printk("(!conf)\n");
1046 return;
1048 printk(" --- wd:%d rd:%d\n", conf->raid_disks - conf->mddev->degraded,
1049 conf->raid_disks);
1051 rcu_read_lock();
1052 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
1053 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1054 mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[i].rdev);
1055 if (rdev)
1056 printk(" disk %d, wo:%d, o:%d, dev:%s\n",
1057 i, !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags),
1058 !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags),
1059 bdevname(rdev->bdev,b));
1061 rcu_read_unlock();
1064 static void close_sync(conf_t *conf)
1066 wait_barrier(conf);
1067 allow_barrier(conf);
1069 mempool_destroy(conf->r1buf_pool);
1070 conf->r1buf_pool = NULL;
1073 static int raid1_spare_active(mddev_t *mddev)
1075 int i;
1076 conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
1079 * Find all failed disks within the RAID1 configuration
1080 * and mark them readable.
1081 * Called under mddev lock, so rcu protection not needed.
1083 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
1084 mdk_rdev_t *rdev = conf->mirrors[i].rdev;
1085 if (rdev
1086 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)
1087 && !test_and_set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
1088 unsigned long flags;
1089 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1090 mddev->degraded--;
1091 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1095 print_conf(conf);
1096 return 0;
1100 static int raid1_add_disk(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
1102 conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
1103 int err = -EEXIST;
1104 int mirror = 0;
1105 mirror_info_t *p;
1106 int first = 0;
1107 int last = mddev->raid_disks - 1;
1109 if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0)
1110 first = last = rdev->raid_disk;
1112 for (mirror = first; mirror <= last; mirror++)
1113 if ( !(p=conf->mirrors+mirror)->rdev) {
1115 blk_queue_stack_limits(mddev->queue,
1116 rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue);
1117 /* as we don't honour merge_bvec_fn, we must never risk
1118 * violating it, so limit ->max_sector to one PAGE, as
1119 * a one page request is never in violation.
1121 if (rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue->merge_bvec_fn &&
1122 mddev->queue->max_sectors > (PAGE_SIZE>>9))
1123 blk_queue_max_sectors(mddev->queue, PAGE_SIZE>>9);
1125 p->head_position = 0;
1126 rdev->raid_disk = mirror;
1127 err = 0;
1128 /* As all devices are equivalent, we don't need a full recovery
1129 * if this was recently any drive of the array
1131 if (rdev->saved_raid_disk < 0)
1132 conf->fullsync = 1;
1133 rcu_assign_pointer(p->rdev, rdev);
1134 break;
1137 print_conf(conf);
1138 return err;
1141 static int raid1_remove_disk(mddev_t *mddev, int number)
1143 conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
1144 int err = 0;
1145 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
1146 mirror_info_t *p = conf->mirrors+ number;
1148 print_conf(conf);
1149 rdev = p->rdev;
1150 if (rdev) {
1151 if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) ||
1152 atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
1153 err = -EBUSY;
1154 goto abort;
1156 /* Only remove non-faulty devices is recovery
1157 * is not possible.
1159 if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) &&
1160 mddev->degraded < conf->raid_disks) {
1161 err = -EBUSY;
1162 goto abort;
1164 p->rdev = NULL;
1165 synchronize_rcu();
1166 if (atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
1167 /* lost the race, try later */
1168 err = -EBUSY;
1169 p->rdev = rdev;
1172 abort:
1174 print_conf(conf);
1175 return err;
1179 static void end_sync_read(struct bio *bio, int error)
1181 r1bio_t * r1_bio = (r1bio_t *)(bio->bi_private);
1182 int i;
1184 for (i=r1_bio->mddev->raid_disks; i--; )
1185 if (r1_bio->bios[i] == bio)
1186 break;
1187 BUG_ON(i < 0);
1188 update_head_pos(i, r1_bio);
1190 * we have read a block, now it needs to be re-written,
1191 * or re-read if the read failed.
1192 * We don't do much here, just schedule handling by raid1d
1194 if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
1195 set_bit(R1BIO_Uptodate, &r1_bio->state);
1197 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&r1_bio->remaining))
1198 reschedule_retry(r1_bio);
1201 static void end_sync_write(struct bio *bio, int error)
1203 int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
1204 r1bio_t * r1_bio = (r1bio_t *)(bio->bi_private);
1205 mddev_t *mddev = r1_bio->mddev;
1206 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
1207 int i;
1208 int mirror=0;
1210 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++)
1211 if (r1_bio->bios[i] == bio) {
1212 mirror = i;
1213 break;
1215 if (!uptodate) {
1216 int sync_blocks = 0;
1217 sector_t s = r1_bio->sector;
1218 long sectors_to_go = r1_bio->sectors;
1219 /* make sure these bits doesn't get cleared. */
1220 do {
1221 bitmap_end_sync(mddev->bitmap, s,
1222 &sync_blocks, 1);
1223 s += sync_blocks;
1224 sectors_to_go -= sync_blocks;
1225 } while (sectors_to_go > 0);
1226 md_error(mddev, conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev);
1229 update_head_pos(mirror, r1_bio);
1231 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&r1_bio->remaining)) {
1232 md_done_sync(mddev, r1_bio->sectors, uptodate);
1233 put_buf(r1_bio);
1237 static void sync_request_write(mddev_t *mddev, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
1239 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
1240 int i;
1241 int disks = conf->raid_disks;
1242 struct bio *bio, *wbio;
1244 bio = r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk];
1247 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery)) {
1248 /* We have read all readable devices. If we haven't
1249 * got the block, then there is no hope left.
1250 * If we have, then we want to do a comparison
1251 * and skip the write if everything is the same.
1252 * If any blocks failed to read, then we need to
1253 * attempt an over-write
1255 int primary;
1256 if (!test_bit(R1BIO_Uptodate, &r1_bio->state)) {
1257 for (i=0; i<mddev->raid_disks; i++)
1258 if (r1_bio->bios[i]->bi_end_io == end_sync_read)
1259 md_error(mddev, conf->mirrors[i].rdev);
1261 md_done_sync(mddev, r1_bio->sectors, 1);
1262 put_buf(r1_bio);
1263 return;
1265 for (primary=0; primary<mddev->raid_disks; primary++)
1266 if (r1_bio->bios[primary]->bi_end_io == end_sync_read &&
1267 test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &r1_bio->bios[primary]->bi_flags)) {
1268 r1_bio->bios[primary]->bi_end_io = NULL;
1269 rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[primary].rdev, mddev);
1270 break;
1272 r1_bio->read_disk = primary;
1273 for (i=0; i<mddev->raid_disks; i++)
1274 if (r1_bio->bios[i]->bi_end_io == end_sync_read) {
1275 int j;
1276 int vcnt = r1_bio->sectors >> (PAGE_SHIFT- 9);
1277 struct bio *pbio = r1_bio->bios[primary];
1278 struct bio *sbio = r1_bio->bios[i];
1280 if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &sbio->bi_flags)) {
1281 for (j = vcnt; j-- ; ) {
1282 struct page *p, *s;
1283 p = pbio->bi_io_vec[j].bv_page;
1284 s = sbio->bi_io_vec[j].bv_page;
1285 if (memcmp(page_address(p),
1286 page_address(s),
1287 PAGE_SIZE))
1288 break;
1290 } else
1291 j = 0;
1292 if (j >= 0)
1293 mddev->resync_mismatches += r1_bio->sectors;
1294 if (j < 0 || (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery)
1295 && test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &sbio->bi_flags))) {
1296 sbio->bi_end_io = NULL;
1297 rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[i].rdev, mddev);
1298 } else {
1299 /* fixup the bio for reuse */
1300 int size;
1301 sbio->bi_vcnt = vcnt;
1302 sbio->bi_size = r1_bio->sectors << 9;
1303 sbio->bi_idx = 0;
1304 sbio->bi_phys_segments = 0;
1305 sbio->bi_hw_segments = 0;
1306 sbio->bi_hw_front_size = 0;
1307 sbio->bi_hw_back_size = 0;
1308 sbio->bi_flags &= ~(BIO_POOL_MASK - 1);
1309 sbio->bi_flags |= 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
1310 sbio->bi_next = NULL;
1311 sbio->bi_sector = r1_bio->sector +
1312 conf->mirrors[i].rdev->data_offset;
1313 sbio->bi_bdev = conf->mirrors[i].rdev->bdev;
1314 size = sbio->bi_size;
1315 for (j = 0; j < vcnt ; j++) {
1316 struct bio_vec *bi;
1317 bi = &sbio->bi_io_vec[j];
1318 bi->bv_offset = 0;
1319 if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
1320 bi->bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
1321 else
1322 bi->bv_len = size;
1323 size -= PAGE_SIZE;
1324 memcpy(page_address(bi->bv_page),
1325 page_address(pbio->bi_io_vec[j].bv_page),
1326 PAGE_SIZE);
1332 if (!test_bit(R1BIO_Uptodate, &r1_bio->state)) {
1333 /* ouch - failed to read all of that.
1334 * Try some synchronous reads of other devices to get
1335 * good data, much like with normal read errors. Only
1336 * read into the pages we already have so we don't
1337 * need to re-issue the read request.
1338 * We don't need to freeze the array, because being in an
1339 * active sync request, there is no normal IO, and
1340 * no overlapping syncs.
1342 sector_t sect = r1_bio->sector;
1343 int sectors = r1_bio->sectors;
1344 int idx = 0;
1346 while(sectors) {
1347 int s = sectors;
1348 int d = r1_bio->read_disk;
1349 int success = 0;
1350 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
1352 if (s > (PAGE_SIZE>>9))
1353 s = PAGE_SIZE >> 9;
1354 do {
1355 if (r1_bio->bios[d]->bi_end_io == end_sync_read) {
1356 /* No rcu protection needed here devices
1357 * can only be removed when no resync is
1358 * active, and resync is currently active
1360 rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
1361 if (sync_page_io(rdev->bdev,
1362 sect + rdev->data_offset,
1363 s<<9,
1364 bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
1365 READ)) {
1366 success = 1;
1367 break;
1370 d++;
1371 if (d == conf->raid_disks)
1372 d = 0;
1373 } while (!success && d != r1_bio->read_disk);
1375 if (success) {
1376 int start = d;
1377 /* write it back and re-read */
1378 set_bit(R1BIO_Uptodate, &r1_bio->state);
1379 while (d != r1_bio->read_disk) {
1380 if (d == 0)
1381 d = conf->raid_disks;
1382 d--;
1383 if (r1_bio->bios[d]->bi_end_io != end_sync_read)
1384 continue;
1385 rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
1386 atomic_add(s, &rdev->corrected_errors);
1387 if (sync_page_io(rdev->bdev,
1388 sect + rdev->data_offset,
1389 s<<9,
1390 bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
1391 WRITE) == 0)
1392 md_error(mddev, rdev);
1394 d = start;
1395 while (d != r1_bio->read_disk) {
1396 if (d == 0)
1397 d = conf->raid_disks;
1398 d--;
1399 if (r1_bio->bios[d]->bi_end_io != end_sync_read)
1400 continue;
1401 rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
1402 if (sync_page_io(rdev->bdev,
1403 sect + rdev->data_offset,
1404 s<<9,
1405 bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
1406 READ) == 0)
1407 md_error(mddev, rdev);
1409 } else {
1410 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1411 /* Cannot read from anywhere, array is toast */
1412 md_error(mddev, conf->mirrors[r1_bio->read_disk].rdev);
1413 printk(KERN_ALERT "raid1: %s: unrecoverable I/O read error"
1414 " for block %llu\n",
1415 bdevname(bio->bi_bdev,b),
1416 (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
1417 md_done_sync(mddev, r1_bio->sectors, 0);
1418 put_buf(r1_bio);
1419 return;
1421 sectors -= s;
1422 sect += s;
1423 idx ++;
1428 * schedule writes
1430 atomic_set(&r1_bio->remaining, 1);
1431 for (i = 0; i < disks ; i++) {
1432 wbio = r1_bio->bios[i];
1433 if (wbio->bi_end_io == NULL ||
1434 (wbio->bi_end_io == end_sync_read &&
1435 (i == r1_bio->read_disk ||
1436 !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery))))
1437 continue;
1439 wbio->bi_rw = WRITE;
1440 wbio->bi_end_io = end_sync_write;
1441 atomic_inc(&r1_bio->remaining);
1442 md_sync_acct(conf->mirrors[i].rdev->bdev, wbio->bi_size >> 9);
1444 generic_make_request(wbio);
1447 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&r1_bio->remaining)) {
1448 /* if we're here, all write(s) have completed, so clean up */
1449 md_done_sync(mddev, r1_bio->sectors, 1);
1450 put_buf(r1_bio);
1455 * This is a kernel thread which:
1457 * 1. Retries failed read operations on working mirrors.
1458 * 2. Updates the raid superblock when problems encounter.
1459 * 3. Performs writes following reads for array syncronising.
1462 static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, int read_disk,
1463 sector_t sect, int sectors)
1465 mddev_t *mddev = conf->mddev;
1466 while(sectors) {
1467 int s = sectors;
1468 int d = read_disk;
1469 int success = 0;
1470 int start;
1471 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
1473 if (s > (PAGE_SIZE>>9))
1474 s = PAGE_SIZE >> 9;
1476 do {
1477 /* Note: no rcu protection needed here
1478 * as this is synchronous in the raid1d thread
1479 * which is the thread that might remove
1480 * a device. If raid1d ever becomes multi-threaded....
1482 rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
1483 if (rdev &&
1484 test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) &&
1485 sync_page_io(rdev->bdev,
1486 sect + rdev->data_offset,
1487 s<<9,
1488 conf->tmppage, READ))
1489 success = 1;
1490 else {
1491 d++;
1492 if (d == conf->raid_disks)
1493 d = 0;
1495 } while (!success && d != read_disk);
1497 if (!success) {
1498 /* Cannot read from anywhere -- bye bye array */
1499 md_error(mddev, conf->mirrors[read_disk].rdev);
1500 break;
1502 /* write it back and re-read */
1503 start = d;
1504 while (d != read_disk) {
1505 if (d==0)
1506 d = conf->raid_disks;
1507 d--;
1508 rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
1509 if (rdev &&
1510 test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
1511 if (sync_page_io(rdev->bdev,
1512 sect + rdev->data_offset,
1513 s<<9, conf->tmppage, WRITE)
1514 == 0)
1515 /* Well, this device is dead */
1516 md_error(mddev, rdev);
1519 d = start;
1520 while (d != read_disk) {
1521 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1522 if (d==0)
1523 d = conf->raid_disks;
1524 d--;
1525 rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
1526 if (rdev &&
1527 test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
1528 if (sync_page_io(rdev->bdev,
1529 sect + rdev->data_offset,
1530 s<<9, conf->tmppage, READ)
1531 == 0)
1532 /* Well, this device is dead */
1533 md_error(mddev, rdev);
1534 else {
1535 atomic_add(s, &rdev->corrected_errors);
1536 printk(KERN_INFO
1537 "raid1:%s: read error corrected "
1538 "(%d sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
1539 mdname(mddev), s,
1540 (unsigned long long)(sect +
1541 rdev->data_offset),
1542 bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
1546 sectors -= s;
1547 sect += s;
1551 static void raid1d(mddev_t *mddev)
1553 r1bio_t *r1_bio;
1554 struct bio *bio;
1555 unsigned long flags;
1556 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
1557 struct list_head *head = &conf->retry_list;
1558 int unplug=0;
1559 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
1561 md_check_recovery(mddev);
1563 for (;;) {
1564 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1566 unplug += flush_pending_writes(conf);
1568 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1569 if (list_empty(head)) {
1570 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1571 break;
1573 r1_bio = list_entry(head->prev, r1bio_t, retry_list);
1574 list_del(head->prev);
1575 conf->nr_queued--;
1576 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1578 mddev = r1_bio->mddev;
1579 conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
1580 if (test_bit(R1BIO_IsSync, &r1_bio->state)) {
1581 sync_request_write(mddev, r1_bio);
1582 unplug = 1;
1583 } else if (test_bit(R1BIO_BarrierRetry, &r1_bio->state)) {
1584 /* some requests in the r1bio were BIO_RW_BARRIER
1585 * requests which failed with -EOPNOTSUPP. Hohumm..
1586 * Better resubmit without the barrier.
1587 * We know which devices to resubmit for, because
1588 * all others have had their bios[] entry cleared.
1589 * We already have a nr_pending reference on these rdevs.
1591 int i;
1592 const int do_sync = bio_sync(r1_bio->master_bio);
1593 clear_bit(R1BIO_BarrierRetry, &r1_bio->state);
1594 clear_bit(R1BIO_Barrier, &r1_bio->state);
1595 for (i=0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++)
1596 if (r1_bio->bios[i])
1597 atomic_inc(&r1_bio->remaining);
1598 for (i=0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++)
1599 if (r1_bio->bios[i]) {
1600 struct bio_vec *bvec;
1601 int j;
1603 bio = bio_clone(r1_bio->master_bio, GFP_NOIO);
1604 /* copy pages from the failed bio, as
1605 * this might be a write-behind device */
1606 __bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, j, 0)
1607 bvec->bv_page = bio_iovec_idx(r1_bio->bios[i], j)->bv_page;
1608 bio_put(r1_bio->bios[i]);
1609 bio->bi_sector = r1_bio->sector +
1610 conf->mirrors[i].rdev->data_offset;
1611 bio->bi_bdev = conf->mirrors[i].rdev->bdev;
1612 bio->bi_end_io = raid1_end_write_request;
1613 bio->bi_rw = WRITE | do_sync;
1614 bio->bi_private = r1_bio;
1615 r1_bio->bios[i] = bio;
1616 generic_make_request(bio);
1618 } else {
1619 int disk;
1621 /* we got a read error. Maybe the drive is bad. Maybe just
1622 * the block and we can fix it.
1623 * We freeze all other IO, and try reading the block from
1624 * other devices. When we find one, we re-write
1625 * and check it that fixes the read error.
1626 * This is all done synchronously while the array is
1627 * frozen
1629 if (mddev->ro == 0) {
1630 freeze_array(conf);
1631 fix_read_error(conf, r1_bio->read_disk,
1632 r1_bio->sector,
1633 r1_bio->sectors);
1634 unfreeze_array(conf);
1637 bio = r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk];
1638 if ((disk=read_balance(conf, r1_bio)) == -1) {
1639 printk(KERN_ALERT "raid1: %s: unrecoverable I/O"
1640 " read error for block %llu\n",
1641 bdevname(bio->bi_bdev,b),
1642 (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
1643 raid_end_bio_io(r1_bio);
1644 } else {
1645 const int do_sync = bio_sync(r1_bio->master_bio);
1646 r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk] =
1647 mddev->ro ? IO_BLOCKED : NULL;
1648 r1_bio->read_disk = disk;
1649 bio_put(bio);
1650 bio = bio_clone(r1_bio->master_bio, GFP_NOIO);
1651 r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk] = bio;
1652 rdev = conf->mirrors[disk].rdev;
1653 if (printk_ratelimit())
1654 printk(KERN_ERR "raid1: %s: redirecting sector %llu to"
1655 " another mirror\n",
1656 bdevname(rdev->bdev,b),
1657 (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
1658 bio->bi_sector = r1_bio->sector + rdev->data_offset;
1659 bio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
1660 bio->bi_end_io = raid1_end_read_request;
1661 bio->bi_rw = READ | do_sync;
1662 bio->bi_private = r1_bio;
1663 unplug = 1;
1664 generic_make_request(bio);
1668 if (unplug)
1669 unplug_slaves(mddev);
1673 static int init_resync(conf_t *conf)
1675 int buffs;
1677 buffs = RESYNC_WINDOW / RESYNC_BLOCK_SIZE;
1678 BUG_ON(conf->r1buf_pool);
1679 conf->r1buf_pool = mempool_create(buffs, r1buf_pool_alloc, r1buf_pool_free,
1680 conf->poolinfo);
1681 if (!conf->r1buf_pool)
1682 return -ENOMEM;
1683 conf->next_resync = 0;
1684 return 0;
1688 * perform a "sync" on one "block"
1690 * We need to make sure that no normal I/O request - particularly write
1691 * requests - conflict with active sync requests.
1693 * This is achieved by tracking pending requests and a 'barrier' concept
1694 * that can be installed to exclude normal IO requests.
1697 static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, int go_faster)
1699 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
1700 r1bio_t *r1_bio;
1701 struct bio *bio;
1702 sector_t max_sector, nr_sectors;
1703 int disk = -1;
1704 int i;
1705 int wonly = -1;
1706 int write_targets = 0, read_targets = 0;
1707 int sync_blocks;
1708 int still_degraded = 0;
1710 if (!conf->r1buf_pool)
1713 printk("sync start - bitmap %p\n", mddev->bitmap);
1715 if (init_resync(conf))
1716 return 0;
1719 max_sector = mddev->size << 1;
1720 if (sector_nr >= max_sector) {
1721 /* If we aborted, we need to abort the
1722 * sync on the 'current' bitmap chunk (there will
1723 * only be one in raid1 resync.
1724 * We can find the current addess in mddev->curr_resync
1726 if (mddev->curr_resync < max_sector) /* aborted */
1727 bitmap_end_sync(mddev->bitmap, mddev->curr_resync,
1728 &sync_blocks, 1);
1729 else /* completed sync */
1730 conf->fullsync = 0;
1732 bitmap_close_sync(mddev->bitmap);
1733 close_sync(conf);
1734 return 0;
1737 if (mddev->bitmap == NULL &&
1738 mddev->recovery_cp == MaxSector &&
1739 !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery) &&
1740 conf->fullsync == 0) {
1741 *skipped = 1;
1742 return max_sector - sector_nr;
1744 /* before building a request, check if we can skip these blocks..
1745 * This call the bitmap_start_sync doesn't actually record anything
1747 if (!bitmap_start_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr, &sync_blocks, 1) &&
1748 !conf->fullsync && !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery)) {
1749 /* We can skip this block, and probably several more */
1750 *skipped = 1;
1751 return sync_blocks;
1754 * If there is non-resync activity waiting for a turn,
1755 * and resync is going fast enough,
1756 * then let it though before starting on this new sync request.
1758 if (!go_faster && conf->nr_waiting)
1759 msleep_interruptible(1000);
1761 bitmap_cond_end_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr);
1762 raise_barrier(conf);
1764 conf->next_resync = sector_nr;
1766 r1_bio = mempool_alloc(conf->r1buf_pool, GFP_NOIO);
1767 rcu_read_lock();
1769 * If we get a correctably read error during resync or recovery,
1770 * we might want to read from a different device. So we
1771 * flag all drives that could conceivably be read from for READ,
1772 * and any others (which will be non-In_sync devices) for WRITE.
1773 * If a read fails, we try reading from something else for which READ
1774 * is OK.
1777 r1_bio->mddev = mddev;
1778 r1_bio->sector = sector_nr;
1779 r1_bio->state = 0;
1780 set_bit(R1BIO_IsSync, &r1_bio->state);
1782 for (i=0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
1783 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
1784 bio = r1_bio->bios[i];
1786 /* take from bio_init */
1787 bio->bi_next = NULL;
1788 bio->bi_flags |= 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
1789 bio->bi_rw = READ;
1790 bio->bi_vcnt = 0;
1791 bio->bi_idx = 0;
1792 bio->bi_phys_segments = 0;
1793 bio->bi_hw_segments = 0;
1794 bio->bi_size = 0;
1795 bio->bi_end_io = NULL;
1796 bio->bi_private = NULL;
1798 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[i].rdev);
1799 if (rdev == NULL ||
1800 test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
1801 still_degraded = 1;
1802 continue;
1803 } else if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
1804 bio->bi_rw = WRITE;
1805 bio->bi_end_io = end_sync_write;
1806 write_targets ++;
1807 } else {
1808 /* may need to read from here */
1809 bio->bi_rw = READ;
1810 bio->bi_end_io = end_sync_read;
1811 if (test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags)) {
1812 if (wonly < 0)
1813 wonly = i;
1814 } else {
1815 if (disk < 0)
1816 disk = i;
1818 read_targets++;
1820 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
1821 bio->bi_sector = sector_nr + rdev->data_offset;
1822 bio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
1823 bio->bi_private = r1_bio;
1825 rcu_read_unlock();
1826 if (disk < 0)
1827 disk = wonly;
1828 r1_bio->read_disk = disk;
1830 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery) && read_targets > 0)
1831 /* extra read targets are also write targets */
1832 write_targets += read_targets-1;
1834 if (write_targets == 0 || read_targets == 0) {
1835 /* There is nowhere to write, so all non-sync
1836 * drives must be failed - so we are finished
1838 sector_t rv = max_sector - sector_nr;
1839 *skipped = 1;
1840 put_buf(r1_bio);
1841 return rv;
1844 if (max_sector > mddev->resync_max)
1845 max_sector = mddev->resync_max; /* Don't do IO beyond here */
1846 nr_sectors = 0;
1847 sync_blocks = 0;
1848 do {
1849 struct page *page;
1850 int len = PAGE_SIZE;
1851 if (sector_nr + (len>>9) > max_sector)
1852 len = (max_sector - sector_nr) << 9;
1853 if (len == 0)
1854 break;
1855 if (sync_blocks == 0) {
1856 if (!bitmap_start_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr,
1857 &sync_blocks, still_degraded) &&
1858 !conf->fullsync &&
1859 !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery))
1860 break;
1861 BUG_ON(sync_blocks < (PAGE_SIZE>>9));
1862 if (len > (sync_blocks<<9))
1863 len = sync_blocks<<9;
1866 for (i=0 ; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
1867 bio = r1_bio->bios[i];
1868 if (bio->bi_end_io) {
1869 page = bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt].bv_page;
1870 if (bio_add_page(bio, page, len, 0) == 0) {
1871 /* stop here */
1872 bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt].bv_page = page;
1873 while (i > 0) {
1874 i--;
1875 bio = r1_bio->bios[i];
1876 if (bio->bi_end_io==NULL)
1877 continue;
1878 /* remove last page from this bio */
1879 bio->bi_vcnt--;
1880 bio->bi_size -= len;
1881 bio->bi_flags &= ~(1<< BIO_SEG_VALID);
1883 goto bio_full;
1887 nr_sectors += len>>9;
1888 sector_nr += len>>9;
1889 sync_blocks -= (len>>9);
1890 } while (r1_bio->bios[disk]->bi_vcnt < RESYNC_PAGES);
1891 bio_full:
1892 r1_bio->sectors = nr_sectors;
1894 /* For a user-requested sync, we read all readable devices and do a
1895 * compare
1897 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery)) {
1898 atomic_set(&r1_bio->remaining, read_targets);
1899 for (i=0; i<conf->raid_disks; i++) {
1900 bio = r1_bio->bios[i];
1901 if (bio->bi_end_io == end_sync_read) {
1902 md_sync_acct(bio->bi_bdev, nr_sectors);
1903 generic_make_request(bio);
1906 } else {
1907 atomic_set(&r1_bio->remaining, 1);
1908 bio = r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk];
1909 md_sync_acct(bio->bi_bdev, nr_sectors);
1910 generic_make_request(bio);
1913 return nr_sectors;
1916 static int run(mddev_t *mddev)
1918 conf_t *conf;
1919 int i, j, disk_idx;
1920 mirror_info_t *disk;
1921 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
1922 struct list_head *tmp;
1924 if (mddev->level != 1) {
1925 printk("raid1: %s: raid level not set to mirroring (%d)\n",
1926 mdname(mddev), mddev->level);
1927 goto out;
1929 if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) {
1930 printk("raid1: %s: reshape_position set but not supported\n",
1931 mdname(mddev));
1932 goto out;
1935 * copy the already verified devices into our private RAID1
1936 * bookkeeping area. [whatever we allocate in run(),
1937 * should be freed in stop()]
1939 conf = kzalloc(sizeof(conf_t), GFP_KERNEL);
1940 mddev->private = conf;
1941 if (!conf)
1942 goto out_no_mem;
1944 conf->mirrors = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mirror_info)*mddev->raid_disks,
1945 GFP_KERNEL);
1946 if (!conf->mirrors)
1947 goto out_no_mem;
1949 conf->tmppage = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1950 if (!conf->tmppage)
1951 goto out_no_mem;
1953 conf->poolinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*conf->poolinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
1954 if (!conf->poolinfo)
1955 goto out_no_mem;
1956 conf->poolinfo->mddev = mddev;
1957 conf->poolinfo->raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks;
1958 conf->r1bio_pool = mempool_create(NR_RAID1_BIOS, r1bio_pool_alloc,
1959 r1bio_pool_free,
1960 conf->poolinfo);
1961 if (!conf->r1bio_pool)
1962 goto out_no_mem;
1964 spin_lock_init(&conf->device_lock);
1965 mddev->queue->queue_lock = &conf->device_lock;
1967 rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) {
1968 disk_idx = rdev->raid_disk;
1969 if (disk_idx >= mddev->raid_disks
1970 || disk_idx < 0)
1971 continue;
1972 disk = conf->mirrors + disk_idx;
1974 disk->rdev = rdev;
1976 blk_queue_stack_limits(mddev->queue,
1977 rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue);
1978 /* as we don't honour merge_bvec_fn, we must never risk
1979 * violating it, so limit ->max_sector to one PAGE, as
1980 * a one page request is never in violation.
1982 if (rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue->merge_bvec_fn &&
1983 mddev->queue->max_sectors > (PAGE_SIZE>>9))
1984 blk_queue_max_sectors(mddev->queue, PAGE_SIZE>>9);
1986 disk->head_position = 0;
1988 conf->raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks;
1989 conf->mddev = mddev;
1990 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->retry_list);
1992 spin_lock_init(&conf->resync_lock);
1993 init_waitqueue_head(&conf->wait_barrier);
1995 bio_list_init(&conf->pending_bio_list);
1996 bio_list_init(&conf->flushing_bio_list);
1999 mddev->degraded = 0;
2000 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
2002 disk = conf->mirrors + i;
2004 if (!disk->rdev ||
2005 !test_bit(In_sync, &disk->rdev->flags)) {
2006 disk->head_position = 0;
2007 mddev->degraded++;
2008 if (disk->rdev)
2009 conf->fullsync = 1;
2012 if (mddev->degraded == conf->raid_disks) {
2013 printk(KERN_ERR "raid1: no operational mirrors for %s\n",
2014 mdname(mddev));
2015 goto out_free_conf;
2017 if (conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded == 1)
2018 mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector;
2021 * find the first working one and use it as a starting point
2022 * to read balancing.
2024 for (j = 0; j < conf->raid_disks &&
2025 (!conf->mirrors[j].rdev ||
2026 !test_bit(In_sync, &conf->mirrors[j].rdev->flags)) ; j++)
2027 /* nothing */;
2028 conf->last_used = j;
2031 mddev->thread = md_register_thread(raid1d, mddev, "%s_raid1");
2032 if (!mddev->thread) {
2033 printk(KERN_ERR
2034 "raid1: couldn't allocate thread for %s\n",
2035 mdname(mddev));
2036 goto out_free_conf;
2039 printk(KERN_INFO
2040 "raid1: raid set %s active with %d out of %d mirrors\n",
2041 mdname(mddev), mddev->raid_disks - mddev->degraded,
2042 mddev->raid_disks);
2044 * Ok, everything is just fine now
2046 mddev->array_sectors = mddev->size * 2;
2048 mddev->queue->unplug_fn = raid1_unplug;
2049 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = raid1_congested;
2050 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data = mddev;
2052 return 0;
2054 out_no_mem:
2055 printk(KERN_ERR "raid1: couldn't allocate memory for %s\n",
2056 mdname(mddev));
2058 out_free_conf:
2059 if (conf) {
2060 if (conf->r1bio_pool)
2061 mempool_destroy(conf->r1bio_pool);
2062 kfree(conf->mirrors);
2063 safe_put_page(conf->tmppage);
2064 kfree(conf->poolinfo);
2065 kfree(conf);
2066 mddev->private = NULL;
2068 out:
2069 return -EIO;
2072 static int stop(mddev_t *mddev)
2074 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
2075 struct bitmap *bitmap = mddev->bitmap;
2076 int behind_wait = 0;
2078 /* wait for behind writes to complete */
2079 while (bitmap && atomic_read(&bitmap->behind_writes) > 0) {
2080 behind_wait++;
2081 printk(KERN_INFO "raid1: behind writes in progress on device %s, waiting to stop (%d)\n", mdname(mddev), behind_wait);
2082 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2083 schedule_timeout(HZ); /* wait a second */
2084 /* need to kick something here to make sure I/O goes? */
2087 md_unregister_thread(mddev->thread);
2088 mddev->thread = NULL;
2089 blk_sync_queue(mddev->queue); /* the unplug fn references 'conf'*/
2090 if (conf->r1bio_pool)
2091 mempool_destroy(conf->r1bio_pool);
2092 kfree(conf->mirrors);
2093 kfree(conf->poolinfo);
2094 kfree(conf);
2095 mddev->private = NULL;
2096 return 0;
2099 static int raid1_resize(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors)
2101 /* no resync is happening, and there is enough space
2102 * on all devices, so we can resize.
2103 * We need to make sure resync covers any new space.
2104 * If the array is shrinking we should possibly wait until
2105 * any io in the removed space completes, but it hardly seems
2106 * worth it.
2108 mddev->array_sectors = sectors;
2109 set_capacity(mddev->gendisk, mddev->array_sectors);
2110 mddev->changed = 1;
2111 if (mddev->array_sectors / 2 > mddev->size &&
2112 mddev->recovery_cp == MaxSector) {
2113 mddev->recovery_cp = mddev->size << 1;
2114 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
2116 mddev->size = mddev->array_sectors / 2;
2117 mddev->resync_max_sectors = sectors;
2118 return 0;
2121 static int raid1_reshape(mddev_t *mddev)
2123 /* We need to:
2124 * 1/ resize the r1bio_pool
2125 * 2/ resize conf->mirrors
2127 * We allocate a new r1bio_pool if we can.
2128 * Then raise a device barrier and wait until all IO stops.
2129 * Then resize conf->mirrors and swap in the new r1bio pool.
2131 * At the same time, we "pack" the devices so that all the missing
2132 * devices have the higher raid_disk numbers.
2134 mempool_t *newpool, *oldpool;
2135 struct pool_info *newpoolinfo;
2136 mirror_info_t *newmirrors;
2137 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
2138 int cnt, raid_disks;
2139 unsigned long flags;
2140 int d, d2, err;
2142 /* Cannot change chunk_size, layout, or level */
2143 if (mddev->chunk_size != mddev->new_chunk ||
2144 mddev->layout != mddev->new_layout ||
2145 mddev->level != mddev->new_level) {
2146 mddev->new_chunk = mddev->chunk_size;
2147 mddev->new_layout = mddev->layout;
2148 mddev->new_level = mddev->level;
2149 return -EINVAL;
2152 err = md_allow_write(mddev);
2153 if (err)
2154 return err;
2156 raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks + mddev->delta_disks;
2158 if (raid_disks < conf->raid_disks) {
2159 cnt=0;
2160 for (d= 0; d < conf->raid_disks; d++)
2161 if (conf->mirrors[d].rdev)
2162 cnt++;
2163 if (cnt > raid_disks)
2164 return -EBUSY;
2167 newpoolinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*newpoolinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
2168 if (!newpoolinfo)
2169 return -ENOMEM;
2170 newpoolinfo->mddev = mddev;
2171 newpoolinfo->raid_disks = raid_disks;
2173 newpool = mempool_create(NR_RAID1_BIOS, r1bio_pool_alloc,
2174 r1bio_pool_free, newpoolinfo);
2175 if (!newpool) {
2176 kfree(newpoolinfo);
2177 return -ENOMEM;
2179 newmirrors = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mirror_info) * raid_disks, GFP_KERNEL);
2180 if (!newmirrors) {
2181 kfree(newpoolinfo);
2182 mempool_destroy(newpool);
2183 return -ENOMEM;
2186 raise_barrier(conf);
2188 /* ok, everything is stopped */
2189 oldpool = conf->r1bio_pool;
2190 conf->r1bio_pool = newpool;
2192 for (d = d2 = 0; d < conf->raid_disks; d++) {
2193 mdk_rdev_t *rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
2194 if (rdev && rdev->raid_disk != d2) {
2195 char nm[20];
2196 sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
2197 sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm);
2198 rdev->raid_disk = d2;
2199 sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
2200 sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm);
2201 if (sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj,
2202 &rdev->kobj, nm))
2203 printk(KERN_WARNING
2204 "md/raid1: cannot register "
2205 "%s for %s\n",
2206 nm, mdname(mddev));
2208 if (rdev)
2209 newmirrors[d2++].rdev = rdev;
2211 kfree(conf->mirrors);
2212 conf->mirrors = newmirrors;
2213 kfree(conf->poolinfo);
2214 conf->poolinfo = newpoolinfo;
2216 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
2217 mddev->degraded += (raid_disks - conf->raid_disks);
2218 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
2219 conf->raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks = raid_disks;
2220 mddev->delta_disks = 0;
2222 conf->last_used = 0; /* just make sure it is in-range */
2223 lower_barrier(conf);
2225 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
2226 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
2228 mempool_destroy(oldpool);
2229 return 0;
2232 static void raid1_quiesce(mddev_t *mddev, int state)
2234 conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
2236 switch(state) {
2237 case 1:
2238 raise_barrier(conf);
2239 break;
2240 case 0:
2241 lower_barrier(conf);
2242 break;
2247 static struct mdk_personality raid1_personality =
2249 .name = "raid1",
2250 .level = 1,
2251 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2252 .make_request = make_request,
2253 .run = run,
2254 .stop = stop,
2255 .status = status,
2256 .error_handler = error,
2257 .hot_add_disk = raid1_add_disk,
2258 .hot_remove_disk= raid1_remove_disk,
2259 .spare_active = raid1_spare_active,
2260 .sync_request = sync_request,
2261 .resize = raid1_resize,
2262 .check_reshape = raid1_reshape,
2263 .quiesce = raid1_quiesce,
2266 static int __init raid_init(void)
2268 return register_md_personality(&raid1_personality);
2271 static void raid_exit(void)
2273 unregister_md_personality(&raid1_personality);
2276 module_init(raid_init);
2277 module_exit(raid_exit);
2278 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2279 MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-3"); /* RAID1 */
2280 MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid1");
2281 MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-1");