i2c-amd8111: Add proper error handling
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / kernel / debug / debug_core.c
blobfec596da9bd0c19b2e6959098e7cb50ed0564d79
1 /*
2 * Kernel Debug Core
4 * Maintainer: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 VERITAS Software Corporation.
7 * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Timesys Corporation
8 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Amit S. Kale <amitkale@linsyssoft.com>
9 * Copyright (C) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
10 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org>
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 LinSysSoft Technologies Pvt. Ltd.
12 * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.
13 * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
14 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
16 * Contributors at various stages not listed above:
17 * Jason Wessel ( jason.wessel@windriver.com )
18 * George Anzinger <george@mvista.com>
19 * Anurekh Saxena (anurekh.saxena@timesys.com)
20 * Lake Stevens Instrument Division (Glenn Engel)
21 * Jim Kingdon, Cygnus Support.
23 * Original KGDB stub: David Grothe <dave@gcom.com>,
24 * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
26 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
27 * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
28 * kind, whether express or implied.
30 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
31 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/console.h>
35 #include <linux/threads.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/string.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/sched.h>
43 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
44 #include <linux/init.h>
45 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
46 #include <linux/kdb.h>
47 #include <linux/pid.h>
48 #include <linux/smp.h>
49 #include <linux/mm.h>
50 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
52 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
53 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
54 #include <asm/atomic.h>
55 #include <asm/system.h>
57 #include "debug_core.h"
59 static int kgdb_break_asap;
61 struct debuggerinfo_struct kgdb_info[NR_CPUS];
63 /**
64 * kgdb_connected - Is a host GDB connected to us?
66 int kgdb_connected;
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_connected);
69 /* All the KGDB handlers are installed */
70 int kgdb_io_module_registered;
72 /* Guard for recursive entry */
73 static int exception_level;
75 struct kgdb_io *dbg_io_ops;
76 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kgdb_registration_lock);
78 /* kgdb console driver is loaded */
79 static int kgdb_con_registered;
80 /* determine if kgdb console output should be used */
81 static int kgdb_use_con;
82 /* Flag for alternate operations for early debugging */
83 bool dbg_is_early = true;
84 /* Next cpu to become the master debug core */
85 int dbg_switch_cpu;
87 /* Use kdb or gdbserver mode */
88 int dbg_kdb_mode = 1;
90 static int __init opt_kgdb_con(char *str)
92 kgdb_use_con = 1;
93 return 0;
96 early_param("kgdbcon", opt_kgdb_con);
98 module_param(kgdb_use_con, int, 0644);
101 * Holds information about breakpoints in a kernel. These breakpoints are
102 * added and removed by gdb.
104 static struct kgdb_bkpt kgdb_break[KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS] = {
105 [0 ... KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS-1] = { .state = BP_UNDEFINED }
109 * The CPU# of the active CPU, or -1 if none:
111 atomic_t kgdb_active = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_active);
113 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(dbg_master_lock);
114 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(dbg_slave_lock);
117 * We use NR_CPUs not PERCPU, in case kgdb is used to debug early
118 * bootup code (which might not have percpu set up yet):
120 static atomic_t masters_in_kgdb;
121 static atomic_t slaves_in_kgdb;
122 static atomic_t kgdb_break_tasklet_var;
123 atomic_t kgdb_setting_breakpoint;
125 struct task_struct *kgdb_usethread;
126 struct task_struct *kgdb_contthread;
128 int kgdb_single_step;
129 static pid_t kgdb_sstep_pid;
131 /* to keep track of the CPU which is doing the single stepping*/
132 atomic_t kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
135 * If you are debugging a problem where roundup (the collection of
136 * all other CPUs) is a problem [this should be extremely rare],
137 * then use the nokgdbroundup option to avoid roundup. In that case
138 * the other CPUs might interfere with your debugging context, so
139 * use this with care:
141 static int kgdb_do_roundup = 1;
143 static int __init opt_nokgdbroundup(char *str)
145 kgdb_do_roundup = 0;
147 return 0;
150 early_param("nokgdbroundup", opt_nokgdbroundup);
153 * Finally, some KGDB code :-)
157 * Weak aliases for breakpoint management,
158 * can be overriden by architectures when needed:
160 int __weak kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(unsigned long addr, char *saved_instr)
162 int err;
164 err = probe_kernel_read(saved_instr, (char *)addr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
165 if (err)
166 return err;
168 return probe_kernel_write((char *)addr, arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr,
169 BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
172 int __weak kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(unsigned long addr, char *bundle)
174 return probe_kernel_write((char *)addr,
175 (char *)bundle, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
178 int __weak kgdb_validate_break_address(unsigned long addr)
180 char tmp_variable[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];
181 int err;
182 /* Validate setting the breakpoint and then removing it. In the
183 * remove fails, the kernel needs to emit a bad message because we
184 * are deep trouble not being able to put things back the way we
185 * found them.
187 err = kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(addr, tmp_variable);
188 if (err)
189 return err;
190 err = kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(addr, tmp_variable);
191 if (err)
192 printk(KERN_ERR "KGDB: Critical breakpoint error, kernel "
193 "memory destroyed at: %lx", addr);
194 return err;
197 unsigned long __weak kgdb_arch_pc(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs)
199 return instruction_pointer(regs);
202 int __weak kgdb_arch_init(void)
204 return 0;
207 int __weak kgdb_skipexception(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs)
209 return 0;
213 * kgdb_disable_hw_debug - Disable hardware debugging while we in kgdb.
214 * @regs: Current &struct pt_regs.
216 * This function will be called if the particular architecture must
217 * disable hardware debugging while it is processing gdb packets or
218 * handling exception.
220 void __weak kgdb_disable_hw_debug(struct pt_regs *regs)
225 * Some architectures need cache flushes when we set/clear a
226 * breakpoint:
228 static void kgdb_flush_swbreak_addr(unsigned long addr)
230 if (!CACHE_FLUSH_IS_SAFE)
231 return;
233 if (current->mm && current->mm->mmap_cache) {
234 flush_cache_range(current->mm->mmap_cache,
235 addr, addr + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
237 /* Force flush instruction cache if it was outside the mm */
238 flush_icache_range(addr, addr + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
242 * SW breakpoint management:
244 int dbg_activate_sw_breakpoints(void)
246 unsigned long addr;
247 int error;
248 int ret = 0;
249 int i;
251 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
252 if (kgdb_break[i].state != BP_SET)
253 continue;
255 addr = kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr;
256 error = kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(addr,
257 kgdb_break[i].saved_instr);
258 if (error) {
259 ret = error;
260 printk(KERN_INFO "KGDB: BP install failed: %lx", addr);
261 continue;
264 kgdb_flush_swbreak_addr(addr);
265 kgdb_break[i].state = BP_ACTIVE;
267 return ret;
270 int dbg_set_sw_break(unsigned long addr)
272 int err = kgdb_validate_break_address(addr);
273 int breakno = -1;
274 int i;
276 if (err)
277 return err;
279 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
280 if ((kgdb_break[i].state == BP_SET) &&
281 (kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr == addr))
282 return -EEXIST;
284 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
285 if (kgdb_break[i].state == BP_REMOVED &&
286 kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr == addr) {
287 breakno = i;
288 break;
292 if (breakno == -1) {
293 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
294 if (kgdb_break[i].state == BP_UNDEFINED) {
295 breakno = i;
296 break;
301 if (breakno == -1)
302 return -E2BIG;
304 kgdb_break[breakno].state = BP_SET;
305 kgdb_break[breakno].type = BP_BREAKPOINT;
306 kgdb_break[breakno].bpt_addr = addr;
308 return 0;
311 int dbg_deactivate_sw_breakpoints(void)
313 unsigned long addr;
314 int error;
315 int ret = 0;
316 int i;
318 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
319 if (kgdb_break[i].state != BP_ACTIVE)
320 continue;
321 addr = kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr;
322 error = kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(addr,
323 kgdb_break[i].saved_instr);
324 if (error) {
325 printk(KERN_INFO "KGDB: BP remove failed: %lx\n", addr);
326 ret = error;
329 kgdb_flush_swbreak_addr(addr);
330 kgdb_break[i].state = BP_SET;
332 return ret;
335 int dbg_remove_sw_break(unsigned long addr)
337 int i;
339 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
340 if ((kgdb_break[i].state == BP_SET) &&
341 (kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr == addr)) {
342 kgdb_break[i].state = BP_REMOVED;
343 return 0;
346 return -ENOENT;
349 int kgdb_isremovedbreak(unsigned long addr)
351 int i;
353 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
354 if ((kgdb_break[i].state == BP_REMOVED) &&
355 (kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr == addr))
356 return 1;
358 return 0;
361 int dbg_remove_all_break(void)
363 unsigned long addr;
364 int error;
365 int i;
367 /* Clear memory breakpoints. */
368 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
369 if (kgdb_break[i].state != BP_ACTIVE)
370 goto setundefined;
371 addr = kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr;
372 error = kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(addr,
373 kgdb_break[i].saved_instr);
374 if (error)
375 printk(KERN_ERR "KGDB: breakpoint remove failed: %lx\n",
376 addr);
377 setundefined:
378 kgdb_break[i].state = BP_UNDEFINED;
381 /* Clear hardware breakpoints. */
382 if (arch_kgdb_ops.remove_all_hw_break)
383 arch_kgdb_ops.remove_all_hw_break();
385 return 0;
389 * Return true if there is a valid kgdb I/O module. Also if no
390 * debugger is attached a message can be printed to the console about
391 * waiting for the debugger to attach.
393 * The print_wait argument is only to be true when called from inside
394 * the core kgdb_handle_exception, because it will wait for the
395 * debugger to attach.
397 static int kgdb_io_ready(int print_wait)
399 if (!dbg_io_ops)
400 return 0;
401 if (kgdb_connected)
402 return 1;
403 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_setting_breakpoint))
404 return 1;
405 if (print_wait) {
406 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
407 if (!dbg_kdb_mode)
408 printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB: waiting... or $3#33 for KDB\n");
409 #else
410 printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB: Waiting for remote debugger\n");
411 #endif
413 return 1;
416 static int kgdb_reenter_check(struct kgdb_state *ks)
418 unsigned long addr;
420 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_active) != raw_smp_processor_id())
421 return 0;
423 /* Panic on recursive debugger calls: */
424 exception_level++;
425 addr = kgdb_arch_pc(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs);
426 dbg_deactivate_sw_breakpoints();
429 * If the break point removed ok at the place exception
430 * occurred, try to recover and print a warning to the end
431 * user because the user planted a breakpoint in a place that
432 * KGDB needs in order to function.
434 if (dbg_remove_sw_break(addr) == 0) {
435 exception_level = 0;
436 kgdb_skipexception(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs);
437 dbg_activate_sw_breakpoints();
438 printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB: re-enter error: breakpoint removed %lx\n",
439 addr);
440 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
442 return 1;
444 dbg_remove_all_break();
445 kgdb_skipexception(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs);
447 if (exception_level > 1) {
448 dump_stack();
449 panic("Recursive entry to debugger");
452 printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB: re-enter exception: ALL breakpoints killed\n");
453 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
454 /* Allow kdb to debug itself one level */
455 return 0;
456 #endif
457 dump_stack();
458 panic("Recursive entry to debugger");
460 return 1;
463 static void dbg_touch_watchdogs(void)
465 touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync();
466 clocksource_touch_watchdog();
467 rcu_cpu_stall_reset();
470 static int kgdb_cpu_enter(struct kgdb_state *ks, struct pt_regs *regs,
471 int exception_state)
473 unsigned long flags;
474 int sstep_tries = 100;
475 int error;
476 int cpu;
477 int trace_on = 0;
478 int online_cpus = num_online_cpus();
480 kgdb_info[ks->cpu].enter_kgdb++;
481 kgdb_info[ks->cpu].exception_state |= exception_state;
483 if (exception_state == DCPU_WANT_MASTER)
484 atomic_inc(&masters_in_kgdb);
485 else
486 atomic_inc(&slaves_in_kgdb);
487 kgdb_disable_hw_debug(ks->linux_regs);
489 acquirelock:
491 * Interrupts will be restored by the 'trap return' code, except when
492 * single stepping.
494 local_irq_save(flags);
496 cpu = ks->cpu;
497 kgdb_info[cpu].debuggerinfo = regs;
498 kgdb_info[cpu].task = current;
499 kgdb_info[cpu].ret_state = 0;
500 kgdb_info[cpu].irq_depth = hardirq_count() >> HARDIRQ_SHIFT;
502 /* Make sure the above info reaches the primary CPU */
503 smp_mb();
505 if (exception_level == 1) {
506 if (raw_spin_trylock(&dbg_master_lock))
507 atomic_xchg(&kgdb_active, cpu);
508 goto cpu_master_loop;
512 * CPU will loop if it is a slave or request to become a kgdb
513 * master cpu and acquire the kgdb_active lock:
515 while (1) {
516 cpu_loop:
517 if (kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state & DCPU_NEXT_MASTER) {
518 kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state &= ~DCPU_NEXT_MASTER;
519 goto cpu_master_loop;
520 } else if (kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state & DCPU_WANT_MASTER) {
521 if (raw_spin_trylock(&dbg_master_lock)) {
522 atomic_xchg(&kgdb_active, cpu);
523 break;
525 } else if (kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state & DCPU_IS_SLAVE) {
526 if (!raw_spin_is_locked(&dbg_slave_lock))
527 goto return_normal;
528 } else {
529 return_normal:
530 /* Return to normal operation by executing any
531 * hw breakpoint fixup.
533 if (arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break)
534 arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break();
535 if (trace_on)
536 tracing_on();
537 kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state &=
538 ~(DCPU_WANT_MASTER | DCPU_IS_SLAVE);
539 kgdb_info[cpu].enter_kgdb--;
540 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
541 atomic_dec(&slaves_in_kgdb);
542 dbg_touch_watchdogs();
543 local_irq_restore(flags);
544 return 0;
546 cpu_relax();
550 * For single stepping, try to only enter on the processor
551 * that was single stepping. To gaurd against a deadlock, the
552 * kernel will only try for the value of sstep_tries before
553 * giving up and continuing on.
555 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step) != -1 &&
556 (kgdb_info[cpu].task &&
557 kgdb_info[cpu].task->pid != kgdb_sstep_pid) && --sstep_tries) {
558 atomic_set(&kgdb_active, -1);
559 raw_spin_unlock(&dbg_master_lock);
560 dbg_touch_watchdogs();
561 local_irq_restore(flags);
563 goto acquirelock;
566 if (!kgdb_io_ready(1)) {
567 kgdb_info[cpu].ret_state = 1;
568 goto kgdb_restore; /* No I/O connection, resume the system */
572 * Don't enter if we have hit a removed breakpoint.
574 if (kgdb_skipexception(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs))
575 goto kgdb_restore;
577 /* Call the I/O driver's pre_exception routine */
578 if (dbg_io_ops->pre_exception)
579 dbg_io_ops->pre_exception();
582 * Get the passive CPU lock which will hold all the non-primary
583 * CPU in a spin state while the debugger is active
585 if (!kgdb_single_step)
586 raw_spin_lock(&dbg_slave_lock);
588 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
589 /* Signal the other CPUs to enter kgdb_wait() */
590 if ((!kgdb_single_step) && kgdb_do_roundup)
591 kgdb_roundup_cpus(flags);
592 #endif
595 * Wait for the other CPUs to be notified and be waiting for us:
597 while (kgdb_do_roundup && (atomic_read(&masters_in_kgdb) +
598 atomic_read(&slaves_in_kgdb)) != online_cpus)
599 cpu_relax();
602 * At this point the primary processor is completely
603 * in the debugger and all secondary CPUs are quiescent
605 dbg_deactivate_sw_breakpoints();
606 kgdb_single_step = 0;
607 kgdb_contthread = current;
608 exception_level = 0;
609 trace_on = tracing_is_on();
610 if (trace_on)
611 tracing_off();
613 while (1) {
614 cpu_master_loop:
615 if (dbg_kdb_mode) {
616 kgdb_connected = 1;
617 error = kdb_stub(ks);
618 if (error == -1)
619 continue;
620 kgdb_connected = 0;
621 } else {
622 error = gdb_serial_stub(ks);
625 if (error == DBG_PASS_EVENT) {
626 dbg_kdb_mode = !dbg_kdb_mode;
627 } else if (error == DBG_SWITCH_CPU_EVENT) {
628 kgdb_info[dbg_switch_cpu].exception_state |=
629 DCPU_NEXT_MASTER;
630 goto cpu_loop;
631 } else {
632 kgdb_info[cpu].ret_state = error;
633 break;
637 /* Call the I/O driver's post_exception routine */
638 if (dbg_io_ops->post_exception)
639 dbg_io_ops->post_exception();
641 if (!kgdb_single_step) {
642 raw_spin_unlock(&dbg_slave_lock);
643 /* Wait till all the CPUs have quit from the debugger. */
644 while (kgdb_do_roundup && atomic_read(&slaves_in_kgdb))
645 cpu_relax();
648 kgdb_restore:
649 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step) != -1) {
650 int sstep_cpu = atomic_read(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step);
651 if (kgdb_info[sstep_cpu].task)
652 kgdb_sstep_pid = kgdb_info[sstep_cpu].task->pid;
653 else
654 kgdb_sstep_pid = 0;
656 if (arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break)
657 arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break();
658 if (trace_on)
659 tracing_on();
661 kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state &=
662 ~(DCPU_WANT_MASTER | DCPU_IS_SLAVE);
663 kgdb_info[cpu].enter_kgdb--;
664 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
665 atomic_dec(&masters_in_kgdb);
666 /* Free kgdb_active */
667 atomic_set(&kgdb_active, -1);
668 raw_spin_unlock(&dbg_master_lock);
669 dbg_touch_watchdogs();
670 local_irq_restore(flags);
672 return kgdb_info[cpu].ret_state;
676 * kgdb_handle_exception() - main entry point from a kernel exception
678 * Locking hierarchy:
679 * interface locks, if any (begin_session)
680 * kgdb lock (kgdb_active)
683 kgdb_handle_exception(int evector, int signo, int ecode, struct pt_regs *regs)
685 struct kgdb_state kgdb_var;
686 struct kgdb_state *ks = &kgdb_var;
688 ks->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
689 ks->ex_vector = evector;
690 ks->signo = signo;
691 ks->err_code = ecode;
692 ks->kgdb_usethreadid = 0;
693 ks->linux_regs = regs;
695 if (kgdb_reenter_check(ks))
696 return 0; /* Ouch, double exception ! */
697 if (kgdb_info[ks->cpu].enter_kgdb != 0)
698 return 0;
700 return kgdb_cpu_enter(ks, regs, DCPU_WANT_MASTER);
703 int kgdb_nmicallback(int cpu, void *regs)
705 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
706 struct kgdb_state kgdb_var;
707 struct kgdb_state *ks = &kgdb_var;
709 memset(ks, 0, sizeof(struct kgdb_state));
710 ks->cpu = cpu;
711 ks->linux_regs = regs;
713 if (kgdb_info[ks->cpu].enter_kgdb == 0 &&
714 raw_spin_is_locked(&dbg_master_lock)) {
715 kgdb_cpu_enter(ks, regs, DCPU_IS_SLAVE);
716 return 0;
718 #endif
719 return 1;
722 static void kgdb_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
723 unsigned count)
725 unsigned long flags;
727 /* If we're debugging, or KGDB has not connected, don't try
728 * and print. */
729 if (!kgdb_connected || atomic_read(&kgdb_active) != -1 || dbg_kdb_mode)
730 return;
732 local_irq_save(flags);
733 gdbstub_msg_write(s, count);
734 local_irq_restore(flags);
737 static struct console kgdbcons = {
738 .name = "kgdb",
739 .write = kgdb_console_write,
740 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_ENABLED,
741 .index = -1,
744 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
745 static void sysrq_handle_dbg(int key)
747 if (!dbg_io_ops) {
748 printk(KERN_CRIT "ERROR: No KGDB I/O module available\n");
749 return;
751 if (!kgdb_connected) {
752 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
753 if (!dbg_kdb_mode)
754 printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB or $3#33 for KDB\n");
755 #else
756 printk(KERN_CRIT "Entering KGDB\n");
757 #endif
760 kgdb_breakpoint();
763 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_dbg_op = {
764 .handler = sysrq_handle_dbg,
765 .help_msg = "debug(G)",
766 .action_msg = "DEBUG",
768 #endif
770 static int kgdb_panic_event(struct notifier_block *self,
771 unsigned long val,
772 void *data)
774 if (dbg_kdb_mode)
775 kdb_printf("PANIC: %s\n", (char *)data);
776 kgdb_breakpoint();
777 return NOTIFY_DONE;
780 static struct notifier_block kgdb_panic_event_nb = {
781 .notifier_call = kgdb_panic_event,
782 .priority = INT_MAX,
785 void __weak kgdb_arch_late(void)
789 void __init dbg_late_init(void)
791 dbg_is_early = false;
792 if (kgdb_io_module_registered)
793 kgdb_arch_late();
794 kdb_init(KDB_INIT_FULL);
797 static void kgdb_register_callbacks(void)
799 if (!kgdb_io_module_registered) {
800 kgdb_io_module_registered = 1;
801 kgdb_arch_init();
802 if (!dbg_is_early)
803 kgdb_arch_late();
804 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
805 &kgdb_panic_event_nb);
806 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
807 register_sysrq_key('g', &sysrq_dbg_op);
808 #endif
809 if (kgdb_use_con && !kgdb_con_registered) {
810 register_console(&kgdbcons);
811 kgdb_con_registered = 1;
816 static void kgdb_unregister_callbacks(void)
819 * When this routine is called KGDB should unregister from the
820 * panic handler and clean up, making sure it is not handling any
821 * break exceptions at the time.
823 if (kgdb_io_module_registered) {
824 kgdb_io_module_registered = 0;
825 atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
826 &kgdb_panic_event_nb);
827 kgdb_arch_exit();
828 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
829 unregister_sysrq_key('g', &sysrq_dbg_op);
830 #endif
831 if (kgdb_con_registered) {
832 unregister_console(&kgdbcons);
833 kgdb_con_registered = 0;
839 * There are times a tasklet needs to be used vs a compiled in
840 * break point so as to cause an exception outside a kgdb I/O module,
841 * such as is the case with kgdboe, where calling a breakpoint in the
842 * I/O driver itself would be fatal.
844 static void kgdb_tasklet_bpt(unsigned long ing)
846 kgdb_breakpoint();
847 atomic_set(&kgdb_break_tasklet_var, 0);
850 static DECLARE_TASKLET(kgdb_tasklet_breakpoint, kgdb_tasklet_bpt, 0);
852 void kgdb_schedule_breakpoint(void)
854 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_break_tasklet_var) ||
855 atomic_read(&kgdb_active) != -1 ||
856 atomic_read(&kgdb_setting_breakpoint))
857 return;
858 atomic_inc(&kgdb_break_tasklet_var);
859 tasklet_schedule(&kgdb_tasklet_breakpoint);
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_schedule_breakpoint);
863 static void kgdb_initial_breakpoint(void)
865 kgdb_break_asap = 0;
867 printk(KERN_CRIT "kgdb: Waiting for connection from remote gdb...\n");
868 kgdb_breakpoint();
872 * kgdb_register_io_module - register KGDB IO module
873 * @new_dbg_io_ops: the io ops vector
875 * Register it with the KGDB core.
877 int kgdb_register_io_module(struct kgdb_io *new_dbg_io_ops)
879 int err;
881 spin_lock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
883 if (dbg_io_ops) {
884 spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
886 printk(KERN_ERR "kgdb: Another I/O driver is already "
887 "registered with KGDB.\n");
888 return -EBUSY;
891 if (new_dbg_io_ops->init) {
892 err = new_dbg_io_ops->init();
893 if (err) {
894 spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
895 return err;
899 dbg_io_ops = new_dbg_io_ops;
901 spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
903 printk(KERN_INFO "kgdb: Registered I/O driver %s.\n",
904 new_dbg_io_ops->name);
906 /* Arm KGDB now. */
907 kgdb_register_callbacks();
909 if (kgdb_break_asap)
910 kgdb_initial_breakpoint();
912 return 0;
914 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_register_io_module);
917 * kkgdb_unregister_io_module - unregister KGDB IO module
918 * @old_dbg_io_ops: the io ops vector
920 * Unregister it with the KGDB core.
922 void kgdb_unregister_io_module(struct kgdb_io *old_dbg_io_ops)
924 BUG_ON(kgdb_connected);
927 * KGDB is no longer able to communicate out, so
928 * unregister our callbacks and reset state.
930 kgdb_unregister_callbacks();
932 spin_lock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
934 WARN_ON_ONCE(dbg_io_ops != old_dbg_io_ops);
935 dbg_io_ops = NULL;
937 spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
939 printk(KERN_INFO
940 "kgdb: Unregistered I/O driver %s, debugger disabled.\n",
941 old_dbg_io_ops->name);
943 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_unregister_io_module);
945 int dbg_io_get_char(void)
947 int ret = dbg_io_ops->read_char();
948 if (ret == NO_POLL_CHAR)
949 return -1;
950 if (!dbg_kdb_mode)
951 return ret;
952 if (ret == 127)
953 return 8;
954 return ret;
958 * kgdb_breakpoint - generate breakpoint exception
960 * This function will generate a breakpoint exception. It is used at the
961 * beginning of a program to sync up with a debugger and can be used
962 * otherwise as a quick means to stop program execution and "break" into
963 * the debugger.
965 void kgdb_breakpoint(void)
967 atomic_inc(&kgdb_setting_breakpoint);
968 wmb(); /* Sync point before breakpoint */
969 arch_kgdb_breakpoint();
970 wmb(); /* Sync point after breakpoint */
971 atomic_dec(&kgdb_setting_breakpoint);
973 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_breakpoint);
975 static int __init opt_kgdb_wait(char *str)
977 kgdb_break_asap = 1;
979 kdb_init(KDB_INIT_EARLY);
980 if (kgdb_io_module_registered)
981 kgdb_initial_breakpoint();
983 return 0;
986 early_param("kgdbwait", opt_kgdb_wait);