2 * linux/arch/ppc/kernel/setup.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
6 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * bootup setup stuff..
21 #include <linux/config.h>
22 #include <linux/cpu.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/unistd.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/user.h>
31 #include <linux/a.out.h>
32 #include <linux/tty.h>
33 #include <linux/major.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/reboot.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/ioport.h>
38 #include <linux/console.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/version.h>
41 #include <linux/adb.h>
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/delay.h>
44 #include <linux/irq.h>
45 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
46 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
49 #include <asm/processor.h>
51 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
54 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
55 #include <asm/iommu.h>
57 #include <asm/machdep.h>
60 #include <asm/nvram.h>
61 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
63 #include <asm/cputable.h>
70 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
75 extern void find_udbg_vterm(void);
76 extern void system_reset_fwnmi(void); /* from head.S */
77 extern void machine_check_fwnmi(void); /* from head.S */
78 extern void generic_find_legacy_serial_ports(u64
*physport
,
79 unsigned int *default_speed
);
81 int fwnmi_active
; /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
83 extern void pSeries_system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs
*regs
);
84 extern int pSeries_machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs
*regs
);
86 static int pseries_shared_idle(void);
87 static int pseries_dedicated_idle(void);
89 static volatile void __iomem
* chrp_int_ack_special
;
90 struct mpic
*pSeries_mpic
;
92 void pSeries_get_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
*m
)
94 struct device_node
*root
;
95 const char *model
= "";
97 root
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
99 model
= get_property(root
, "model", NULL
);
100 seq_printf(m
, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model
);
104 /* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
105 * the firmware supports this feature.
108 static void __init
fwnmi_init(void)
111 int ibm_nmi_register
= rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
112 if (ibm_nmi_register
== RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE
)
114 ret
= rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register
, 2, 1, NULL
,
115 __pa((unsigned long)system_reset_fwnmi
),
116 __pa((unsigned long)machine_check_fwnmi
));
121 static int pSeries_irq_cascade(struct pt_regs
*regs
, void *data
)
123 if (chrp_int_ack_special
)
124 return readb(chrp_int_ack_special
);
126 return i8259_irq(smp_processor_id());
129 static void __init
pSeries_init_mpic(void)
132 struct device_node
*np
;
135 /* All ISUs are setup, complete initialization */
136 mpic_init(pSeries_mpic
);
138 /* Check what kind of cascade ACK we have */
139 if (!(np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "pci"))
140 || !(addrp
= (unsigned int *)
141 get_property(np
, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL
)))
142 printk(KERN_ERR
"Cannot find pci to get ack address\n");
144 chrp_int_ack_special
= ioremap(addrp
[prom_n_addr_cells(np
)-1], 1);
147 /* Setup the legacy interrupts & controller */
148 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS
; i
++)
149 irq_desc
[i
].handler
= &i8259_pic
;
152 /* Hook cascade to mpic */
153 mpic_setup_cascade(NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS
, pSeries_irq_cascade
, NULL
);
156 static void __init
pSeries_setup_mpic(void)
158 unsigned int *opprop
;
159 unsigned long openpic_addr
= 0;
160 unsigned char senses
[NR_IRQS
- NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS
];
161 struct device_node
*root
;
164 /* Find the Open PIC if present */
165 root
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
166 opprop
= (unsigned int *) get_property(root
, "platform-open-pic", NULL
);
168 int n
= prom_n_addr_cells(root
);
170 for (openpic_addr
= 0; n
> 0; --n
)
171 openpic_addr
= (openpic_addr
<< 32) + *opprop
++;
172 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"OpenPIC addr: %lx\n", openpic_addr
);
176 BUG_ON(openpic_addr
== 0);
178 /* Get the sense values from OF */
179 prom_get_irq_senses(senses
, NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS
, NR_IRQS
);
181 /* Setup the openpic driver */
182 irq_count
= NR_IRQS
- NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS
- 4; /* leave room for IPIs */
183 pSeries_mpic
= mpic_alloc(openpic_addr
, MPIC_PRIMARY
,
184 16, 16, irq_count
, /* isu size, irq offset, irq count */
185 NR_IRQS
- 4, /* ipi offset */
186 senses
, irq_count
, /* sense & sense size */
190 static void __init
pSeries_setup_arch(void)
192 /* Fixup ppc_md depending on the type of interrupt controller */
193 if (ppc64_interrupt_controller
== IC_OPEN_PIC
) {
194 ppc_md
.init_IRQ
= pSeries_init_mpic
;
195 ppc_md
.get_irq
= mpic_get_irq
;
196 ppc_md
.cpu_irq_down
= mpic_teardown_this_cpu
;
197 /* Allocate the mpic now, so that find_and_init_phbs() can
199 pSeries_setup_mpic();
201 ppc_md
.init_IRQ
= xics_init_IRQ
;
202 ppc_md
.get_irq
= xics_get_irq
;
203 ppc_md
.cpu_irq_down
= xics_teardown_cpu
;
209 /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
210 /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
211 /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
213 /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
214 loops_per_jiffy
= 50000000;
217 printk("No ramdisk, default root is /dev/sda2\n");
218 ROOT_DEV
= Root_SDA2
;
223 /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
224 init_pci_config_tokens();
226 find_and_init_phbs();
228 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
229 conswitchp
= &dummy_con
;
232 pSeries_nvram_init();
234 if (cur_cpu_spec
->firmware_features
& FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR
)
235 vpa_init(boot_cpuid
);
237 /* Choose an idle loop */
238 if (cur_cpu_spec
->firmware_features
& FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR
) {
239 if (get_paca()->lppaca
.shared_proc
) {
240 printk(KERN_INFO
"Using shared processor idle loop\n");
241 ppc_md
.idle_loop
= pseries_shared_idle
;
243 printk(KERN_INFO
"Using dedicated idle loop\n");
244 ppc_md
.idle_loop
= pseries_dedicated_idle
;
247 printk(KERN_INFO
"Using default idle loop\n");
248 ppc_md
.idle_loop
= default_idle
;
252 static int __init
pSeries_init_panel(void)
254 /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
255 ppc_md
.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
256 ppc_md
.progress(UTS_RELEASE
, 0);
260 arch_initcall(pSeries_init_panel
);
263 /* Build up the firmware_features bitmask field
264 * using contents of device-tree/ibm,hypertas-functions.
265 * Ultimately this functionality may be moved into prom.c prom_init().
267 void __init
fw_feature_init(void)
269 struct device_node
* dn
;
273 DBG(" -> fw_feature_init()\n");
275 cur_cpu_spec
->firmware_features
= 0;
276 dn
= of_find_node_by_path("/rtas");
278 printk(KERN_ERR
"WARNING ! Cannot find RTAS in device-tree !\n");
282 hypertas
= get_property(dn
, "ibm,hypertas-functions", &len
);
286 /* check value against table of strings */
287 for(i
=0; i
< FIRMWARE_MAX_FEATURES
;i
++) {
288 if ((firmware_features_table
[i
].name
) &&
289 (strcmp(firmware_features_table
[i
].name
,hypertas
))==0) {
290 /* we have a match */
291 cur_cpu_spec
->firmware_features
|=
292 (firmware_features_table
[i
].val
);
296 hypertas_len
= strlen(hypertas
);
297 len
-= hypertas_len
+1;
298 hypertas
+= hypertas_len
+1;
304 printk(KERN_INFO
"firmware_features = 0x%lx\n",
305 cur_cpu_spec
->firmware_features
);
307 DBG(" <- fw_feature_init()\n");
311 static void __init
pSeries_discover_pic(void)
313 struct device_node
*np
;
317 * Setup interrupt mapping options that are needed for finish_device_tree
318 * to properly parse the OF interrupt tree & do the virtual irq mapping
320 __irq_offset_value
= NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS
;
321 ppc64_interrupt_controller
= IC_INVALID
;
322 for (np
= NULL
; (np
= of_find_node_by_name(np
, "interrupt-controller"));) {
323 typep
= (char *)get_property(np
, "compatible", NULL
);
324 if (strstr(typep
, "open-pic"))
325 ppc64_interrupt_controller
= IC_OPEN_PIC
;
326 else if (strstr(typep
, "ppc-xicp"))
327 ppc64_interrupt_controller
= IC_PPC_XIC
;
329 printk("pSeries_discover_pic: failed to recognize"
330 " interrupt-controller\n");
335 static void pSeries_mach_cpu_die(void)
339 /* Some hardware requires clearing the CPPR, while other hardware does not
340 * it is safe either way
342 pSeriesLP_cppr_info(0, 0);
344 /* Should never get here... */
351 * Early initialization. Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
353 static void __init
pSeries_init_early(void)
357 unsigned int default_speed
;
360 DBG(" -> pSeries_init_early()\n");
364 if (systemcfg
->platform
& PLATFORM_LPAR
)
368 iommu_off
= (of_chosen
&&
369 get_property(of_chosen
, "linux,iommu-off", NULL
));
372 generic_find_legacy_serial_ports(&physport
, &default_speed
);
374 if (systemcfg
->platform
& PLATFORM_LPAR
)
377 /* Map the uart for udbg. */
378 comport
= (void *)ioremap(physport
, 16);
379 udbg_init_uart(comport
, default_speed
);
381 ppc_md
.udbg_putc
= udbg_putc
;
382 ppc_md
.udbg_getc
= udbg_getc
;
383 ppc_md
.udbg_getc_poll
= udbg_getc_poll
;
384 DBG("Hello World !\n");
388 iommu_init_early_pSeries();
390 pSeries_discover_pic();
392 DBG(" <- pSeries_init_early()\n");
396 static int pSeries_check_legacy_ioport(unsigned int baseport
)
398 struct device_node
*np
;
400 #define I8042_DATA_REG 0x60
401 #define FDC_BASE 0x3f0
406 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "8042");
412 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "fdc");
422 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
424 extern struct machdep_calls pSeries_md
;
426 static int __init
pSeries_probe(int platform
)
428 if (platform
!= PLATFORM_PSERIES
&&
429 platform
!= PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR
)
432 /* if we have some ppc_md fixups for LPAR to do, do
439 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, smt_snooze_delay
);
441 static inline void dedicated_idle_sleep(unsigned int cpu
)
443 struct paca_struct
*ppaca
= &paca
[cpu
^ 1];
445 /* Only sleep if the other thread is not idle */
446 if (!(ppaca
->lppaca
.idle
)) {
450 * We are about to sleep the thread and so wont be polling any
453 clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
);
456 * SMT dynamic mode. Cede will result in this thread going
457 * dormant, if the partner thread is still doing work. Thread
458 * wakes up if partner goes idle, an interrupt is presented, or
459 * a prod occurs. Returning from the cede enables external
468 * Give the HV an opportunity at the processor, since we are
469 * not doing any work.
475 static int pseries_dedicated_idle(void)
478 struct paca_struct
*lpaca
= get_paca();
479 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
480 unsigned long start_snooze
;
481 unsigned long *smt_snooze_delay
= &__get_cpu_var(smt_snooze_delay
);
485 * Indicate to the HV that we are idle. Now would be
486 * a good time to find other work to dispatch.
488 lpaca
->lppaca
.idle
= 1;
490 oldval
= test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED
);
492 set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
);
494 start_snooze
= __get_tb() +
495 *smt_snooze_delay
* tb_ticks_per_usec
;
497 while (!need_resched() && !cpu_is_offline(cpu
)) {
498 ppc64_runlatch_off();
501 * Go into low thread priority and possibly
507 if (*smt_snooze_delay
!= 0 &&
508 __get_tb() > start_snooze
) {
510 dedicated_idle_sleep(cpu
);
516 clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
);
521 lpaca
->lppaca
.idle
= 0;
526 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu
) && system_state
== SYSTEM_RUNNING
)
531 static int pseries_shared_idle(void)
533 struct paca_struct
*lpaca
= get_paca();
534 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
538 * Indicate to the HV that we are idle. Now would be
539 * a good time to find other work to dispatch.
541 lpaca
->lppaca
.idle
= 1;
543 while (!need_resched() && !cpu_is_offline(cpu
)) {
545 ppc64_runlatch_off();
548 * Yield the processor to the hypervisor. We return if
549 * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
550 * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
551 * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
554 * Check need_resched() again with interrupts disabled
565 lpaca
->lppaca
.idle
= 0;
570 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu
) && system_state
== SYSTEM_RUNNING
)
577 struct machdep_calls __initdata pSeries_md
= {
578 .probe
= pSeries_probe
,
579 .setup_arch
= pSeries_setup_arch
,
580 .init_early
= pSeries_init_early
,
581 .get_cpuinfo
= pSeries_get_cpuinfo
,
582 .log_error
= pSeries_log_error
,
583 .pcibios_fixup
= pSeries_final_fixup
,
584 .irq_bus_setup
= pSeries_irq_bus_setup
,
585 .restart
= rtas_restart
,
586 .power_off
= rtas_power_off
,
588 .panic
= rtas_os_term
,
589 .cpu_die
= pSeries_mach_cpu_die
,
590 .get_boot_time
= rtas_get_boot_time
,
591 .get_rtc_time
= rtas_get_rtc_time
,
592 .set_rtc_time
= rtas_set_rtc_time
,
593 .calibrate_decr
= generic_calibrate_decr
,
594 .progress
= rtas_progress
,
595 .check_legacy_ioport
= pSeries_check_legacy_ioport
,
596 .system_reset_exception
= pSeries_system_reset_exception
,
597 .machine_check_exception
= pSeries_machine_check_exception
,