2 net-3-driver for the 3c523 Etherlink/MC card (i82586 Ethernet chip)
5 This is an extension to the Linux operating system, and is covered by the
6 same GNU General Public License that covers that work.
8 Copyright 1995, 1996 by Chris Beauregard (cpbeaure@undergrad.math.uwaterloo.ca)
10 This is basically Michael Hipp's ni52 driver, with a new probing
11 algorithm and some minor changes to the 82586 CA and reset routines.
12 Thanks a lot Michael for a really clean i82586 implementation! Unless
13 otherwise documented in ni52.c, any bugs are mine.
15 Contrary to the Ethernet-HOWTO, this isn't based on the 3c507 driver in
16 any way. The ni52 is a lot easier to modify.
21 Crynwr packet driver collection was a great reference for my first
22 attempt at this sucker. The 3c507 driver also helped, until I noticed
23 that ni52.c was a lot nicer.
25 EtherLink/MC: Micro Channel Ethernet Adapter Technical Reference
26 Manual, courtesy of 3Com CardFacts, documents the 3c523-specific
27 stuff. Information on CardFacts is found in the Ethernet HOWTO.
28 Also see <a href="http://www.3com.com/">
30 Microprocessor Communications Support Chips, T.J. Byers, ISBN
31 0-444-01224-9, has a section on the i82586. It tells you just enough
32 to know that you really don't want to learn how to program the chip.
34 The original device probe code was stolen from ps2esdi.c
37 Since most of the code was stolen from ni52.c, you'll run across the
38 same bugs in the 0.62 version of ni52.c, plus maybe a few because of
39 the 3c523 idiosynchacies. The 3c523 has 16K of RAM though, so there
40 shouldn't be the overrun problem that the 8K ni52 has.
42 This driver is for a 16K adapter. It should work fine on the 64K
43 adapters, but it will only use one of the 4 banks of RAM. Modifying
44 this for the 64K version would require a lot of heinous bank
45 switching, which I'm sure not interested in doing. If you try to
46 implement a bank switching version, you'll basically have to remember
47 what bank is enabled and do a switch everytime you access a memory
48 location that's not current. You'll also have to remap pointers on
49 the driver side, because it only knows about 16K of the memory.
50 Anyone desperate or masochistic enough to try?
52 It seems to be stable now when multiple transmit buffers are used. I
53 can't see any performance difference, but then I'm working on a 386SX.
55 Multicast doesn't work. It doesn't even pretend to work. Don't use
56 it. Don't compile your kernel with multicast support. I don't know
60 This driver is useable as a loadable module. If you try to specify an
61 IRQ or a IO address (via insmod 3c523.o irq=xx io=0xyyy), it will
62 search the MCA slots until it finds a 3c523 with the specified
65 This driver does support multiple ethernet cards when used as a module
66 (up to MAX_3C523_CARDS, the default being 4)
68 This has been tested with both BNC and TP versions, internal and
69 external transceivers. Haven't tested with the 64K version (that I
76 update to 1.3.59, incorporated multicast diffs from ni52.c
78 added shared irq support
80 added support for multiple cards when used as a module
81 added option to disable multicast as is causes problems
82 Ganesh Sittampalam <ganesh.sittampalam@magdalen.oxford.ac.uk>
83 Stuart Adamson <stuart.adamson@compsoc.net>
85 added support for ethtool (jgarzik)
87 $Header: /fsys2/home/chrisb/linux-1.3.59-MCA/drivers/net/RCS/3c523.c,v 1.1 1996/02/05 01:53:46 chrisb Exp chrisb $
90 #define DRV_NAME "3c523"
91 #define DRV_VERSION "17-Nov-2001"
93 #include <linux/init.h>
94 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
95 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
96 #include <linux/module.h>
97 #include <linux/kernel.h>
98 #include <linux/string.h>
99 #include <linux/errno.h>
100 #include <linux/ioport.h>
101 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
102 #include <linux/slab.h>
103 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
104 #include <linux/delay.h>
105 #include <linux/mca-legacy.h>
106 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
107 #include <linux/bitops.h>
108 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
110 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
111 #include <asm/processor.h>
116 /*************************************************************************/
117 #define DEBUG /* debug on */
118 #define SYSBUSVAL 0 /* 1 = 8 Bit, 0 = 16 bit - 3c523 only does 16 bit */
119 #undef ELMC_MULTICAST /* Disable multicast support as it is somewhat seriously broken at the moment */
121 #define make32(ptr16) (p->memtop + (short) (ptr16) )
122 #define make24(ptr32) ((char *) (ptr32) - p->base)
123 #define make16(ptr32) ((unsigned short) ((unsigned long) (ptr32) - (unsigned long) p->memtop ))
125 /*************************************************************************/
127 Tables to which we can map values in the configuration registers.
129 static int irq_table
[] __initdata
= {
133 static int csr_table
[] __initdata
= {
134 0x300, 0x1300, 0x2300, 0x3300
137 static int shm_table
[] __initdata
= {
138 0x0c0000, 0x0c8000, 0x0d0000, 0x0d8000
141 /******************* how to calculate the buffers *****************************
144 * IMPORTANT NOTE: if you configure only one NUM_XMIT_BUFFS, the driver works
145 * --------------- in a different (more stable?) mode. Only in this mode it's
146 * possible to configure the driver with 'NO_NOPCOMMANDS'
148 sizeof(scp)=12; sizeof(scb)=16; sizeof(iscp)=8;
149 sizeof(scp)+sizeof(iscp)+sizeof(scb) = 36 = INIT
150 sizeof(rfd) = 24; sizeof(rbd) = 12;
151 sizeof(tbd) = 8; sizeof(transmit_cmd) = 16;
154 * if you don't know the driver, better do not change this values: */
156 #define RECV_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
157 #define XMIT_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
158 #define NUM_XMIT_BUFFS 1 /* config for both, 8K and 16K shmem */
159 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8 4 /* config for 8K shared mem */
160 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16 9 /* config for 16K shared mem */
162 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
163 #define NO_NOPCOMMANDS /* only possible with NUM_XMIT_BUFFS=1 */
166 /**************************************************************************/
168 #define DELAY(x) { mdelay(32 * x); }
170 /* a much shorter delay: */
171 #define DELAY_16(); { udelay(16) ; }
173 /* wait for command with timeout: */
174 #define WAIT_4_SCB_CMD() { int i; \
175 for(i=0;i<1024;i++) { \
176 if(!p->scb->cmd) break; \
179 pr_warning("%s:%d: scb_cmd timed out .. resetting i82586\n",\
180 dev->name,__LINE__); \
181 elmc_id_reset586(); } } }
183 static irqreturn_t
elmc_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
184 static int elmc_open(struct net_device
*dev
);
185 static int elmc_close(struct net_device
*dev
);
186 static netdev_tx_t
elmc_send_packet(struct sk_buff
*, struct net_device
*);
187 static struct net_device_stats
*elmc_get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
);
188 static void elmc_timeout(struct net_device
*dev
);
189 #ifdef ELMC_MULTICAST
190 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
);
192 static const struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops
;
194 /* helper-functions */
195 static int init586(struct net_device
*dev
);
196 static int check586(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned long where
, unsigned size
);
197 static void alloc586(struct net_device
*dev
);
198 static void startrecv586(struct net_device
*dev
);
199 static void *alloc_rfa(struct net_device
*dev
, void *ptr
);
200 static void elmc_rcv_int(struct net_device
*dev
);
201 static void elmc_xmt_int(struct net_device
*dev
);
202 static void elmc_rnr_int(struct net_device
*dev
);
207 unsigned long mapped_start
; /* Start of ioremap */
208 volatile struct rfd_struct
*rfd_last
, *rfd_top
, *rfd_first
;
209 volatile struct scp_struct
*scp
; /* volatile is important */
210 volatile struct iscp_struct
*iscp
; /* volatile is important */
211 volatile struct scb_struct
*scb
; /* volatile is important */
212 volatile struct tbd_struct
*xmit_buffs
[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
];
213 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
214 volatile struct transmit_cmd_struct
*xmit_cmds
[2];
215 volatile struct nop_cmd_struct
*nop_cmds
[2];
217 volatile struct transmit_cmd_struct
*xmit_cmds
[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
];
218 volatile struct nop_cmd_struct
*nop_cmds
[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
];
220 volatile int nop_point
, num_recv_buffs
;
221 volatile char *xmit_cbuffs
[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
];
222 volatile int xmit_count
, xmit_last
;
226 #define elmc_attn586() {elmc_do_attn586(dev->base_addr,ELMC_CTRL_INTE);}
227 #define elmc_reset586() {elmc_do_reset586(dev->base_addr,ELMC_CTRL_INTE);}
229 /* with interrupts disabled - this will clear the interrupt bit in the
230 3c523 control register, and won't put it back. This effectively
231 disables interrupts on the card. */
232 #define elmc_id_attn586() {elmc_do_attn586(dev->base_addr,0);}
233 #define elmc_id_reset586() {elmc_do_reset586(dev->base_addr,0);}
235 /*************************************************************************/
237 Do a Channel Attention on the 3c523. This is extremely board dependent.
239 static void elmc_do_attn586(int ioaddr
, int ints
)
241 /* the 3c523 requires a minimum of 500 ns. The delays here might be
242 a little too large, and hence they may cut the performance of the
243 card slightly. If someone who knows a little more about Linux
244 timing would care to play with these, I'd appreciate it. */
246 /* this bit masking stuff is crap. I'd rather have separate
247 registers with strobe triggers for each of these functions. <sigh>
248 Ya take what ya got. */
250 outb(ELMC_CTRL_RST
| 0x3 | ELMC_CTRL_CA
| ints
, ioaddr
+ ELMC_CTRL
);
251 DELAY_16(); /* > 500 ns */
252 outb(ELMC_CTRL_RST
| 0x3 | ints
, ioaddr
+ ELMC_CTRL
);
255 /*************************************************************************/
257 Reset the 82586 on the 3c523. Also very board dependent.
259 static void elmc_do_reset586(int ioaddr
, int ints
)
261 /* toggle the RST bit low then high */
262 outb(0x3 | ELMC_CTRL_LBK
, ioaddr
+ ELMC_CTRL
);
263 DELAY_16(); /* > 500 ns */
264 outb(ELMC_CTRL_RST
| ELMC_CTRL_LBK
| 0x3, ioaddr
+ ELMC_CTRL
);
266 elmc_do_attn586(ioaddr
, ints
);
269 /**********************************************
273 static int elmc_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
275 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
276 elmc_id_reset586(); /* the hard way to stop the receiver */
277 free_irq(dev
->irq
, dev
);
281 /**********************************************
285 static int elmc_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
289 elmc_id_attn586(); /* disable interrupts */
291 ret
= request_irq(dev
->irq
, elmc_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
| IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
,
294 pr_err("%s: couldn't get irq %d\n", dev
->name
, dev
->irq
);
301 netif_start_queue(dev
);
302 return 0; /* most done by init */
305 /**********************************************
306 * Check to see if there's an 82586 out there.
309 static int __init
check586(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned long where
, unsigned size
)
311 struct priv
*p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
315 p
->base
= (unsigned long) isa_bus_to_virt((unsigned long)where
) + size
- 0x01000000;
316 p
->memtop
= isa_bus_to_virt((unsigned long)where
) + size
;
317 p
->scp
= (struct scp_struct
*)(p
->base
+ SCP_DEFAULT_ADDRESS
);
318 memset((char *) p
->scp
, 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct
));
319 p
->scp
->sysbus
= SYSBUSVAL
; /* 1 = 8Bit-Bus, 0 = 16 Bit */
321 iscp_addrs
[0] = isa_bus_to_virt((unsigned long)where
);
322 iscp_addrs
[1] = (char *) p
->scp
- sizeof(struct iscp_struct
);
324 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
325 p
->iscp
= (struct iscp_struct
*) iscp_addrs
[i
];
326 memset((char *) p
->iscp
, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct
));
328 p
->scp
->iscp
= make24(p
->iscp
);
333 /* reset586 does an implicit CA */
335 /* apparently, you sometimes have to kick the 82586 twice... */
339 if (p
->iscp
->busy
) { /* i82586 clears 'busy' after successful init */
346 /******************************************************************
347 * set iscp at the right place, called by elmc_probe and open586.
350 static void alloc586(struct net_device
*dev
)
352 struct priv
*p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
357 p
->scp
= (struct scp_struct
*) (p
->base
+ SCP_DEFAULT_ADDRESS
);
358 p
->scb
= (struct scb_struct
*) isa_bus_to_virt(dev
->mem_start
);
359 p
->iscp
= (struct iscp_struct
*) ((char *) p
->scp
- sizeof(struct iscp_struct
));
361 memset((char *) p
->iscp
, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct
));
362 memset((char *) p
->scp
, 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct
));
364 p
->scp
->iscp
= make24(p
->iscp
);
365 p
->scp
->sysbus
= SYSBUSVAL
;
366 p
->iscp
->scb_offset
= make16(p
->scb
);
375 pr_err("%s: Init-Problems (alloc).\n", dev
->name
);
377 memset((char *) p
->scb
, 0, sizeof(struct scb_struct
));
380 /*****************************************************************/
382 static int elmc_getinfo(char *buf
, int slot
, void *d
)
385 struct net_device
*dev
= d
;
390 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "Revision: 0x%x\n",
391 inb(dev
->base_addr
+ ELMC_REVISION
) & 0xf);
392 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "IRQ: %d\n", dev
->irq
);
393 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "IO Address: %#lx-%#lx\n", dev
->base_addr
,
394 dev
->base_addr
+ ELMC_IO_EXTENT
);
395 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "Memory: %#lx-%#lx\n", dev
->mem_start
,
397 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "Transceiver: %s\n", dev
->if_port
?
398 "External" : "Internal");
399 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "Device: %s\n", dev
->name
);
400 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "Hardware Address: %pM\n",
404 } /* elmc_getinfo() */
406 static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops
= {
407 .ndo_open
= elmc_open
,
408 .ndo_stop
= elmc_close
,
409 .ndo_get_stats
= elmc_get_stats
,
410 .ndo_start_xmit
= elmc_send_packet
,
411 .ndo_tx_timeout
= elmc_timeout
,
412 #ifdef ELMC_MULTICAST
413 .ndo_set_multicast_list
= set_multicast_list
,
415 .ndo_change_mtu
= eth_change_mtu
,
416 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
417 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
420 /*****************************************************************/
422 static int __init
do_elmc_probe(struct net_device
*dev
)
425 int base_addr
= dev
->base_addr
;
430 unsigned int size
= 0;
432 struct priv
*pr
= netdev_priv(dev
);
437 /* search through the slots for the 3c523. */
438 slot
= mca_find_adapter(ELMC_MCA_ID
, 0);
440 status
= mca_read_stored_pos(slot
, 2);
442 dev
->irq
=irq_table
[(status
& ELMC_STATUS_IRQ_SELECT
) >> 6];
443 dev
->base_addr
=csr_table
[(status
& ELMC_STATUS_CSR_SELECT
) >> 1];
446 If we're trying to match a specified irq or IO address,
447 we'll reject a match unless it's what we're looking for.
448 Also reject it if the card is already in use.
451 if ((irq
&& irq
!= dev
->irq
) ||
452 (base_addr
&& base_addr
!= dev
->base_addr
)) {
453 slot
= mca_find_adapter(ELMC_MCA_ID
, slot
+ 1);
456 if (!request_region(dev
->base_addr
, ELMC_IO_EXTENT
, DRV_NAME
)) {
457 slot
= mca_find_adapter(ELMC_MCA_ID
, slot
+ 1);
461 /* found what we're looking for... */
465 /* we didn't find any 3c523 in the slots we checked for */
466 if (slot
== MCA_NOTFOUND
)
467 return ((base_addr
|| irq
) ? -ENXIO
: -ENODEV
);
469 mca_set_adapter_name(slot
, "3Com 3c523 Etherlink/MC");
470 mca_set_adapter_procfn(slot
, (MCA_ProcFn
) elmc_getinfo
, dev
);
472 /* if we get this far, adapter has been found - carry on */
473 pr_info("%s: 3c523 adapter found in slot %d\n", dev
->name
, slot
+ 1);
475 /* Now we extract configuration info from the card.
476 The 3c523 provides information in two of the POS registers, but
477 the second one is only needed if we want to tell the card what IRQ
478 to use. I suspect that whoever sets the thing up initially would
479 prefer we don't screw with those things.
481 Note that we read the status info when we found the card...
483 See 3c523.h for more details.
486 /* revision is stored in the first 4 bits of the revision register */
487 revision
= inb(dev
->base_addr
+ ELMC_REVISION
) & 0xf;
489 /* according to docs, we read the interrupt and write it back to
490 the IRQ select register, since the POST might not configure the IRQ
494 mca_write_pos(slot
, 3, 0x04);
497 mca_write_pos(slot
, 3, 0x02);
500 mca_write_pos(slot
, 3, 0x08);
503 mca_write_pos(slot
, 3, 0x01);
507 memset(pr
, 0, sizeof(struct priv
));
510 pr_info("%s: 3Com 3c523 Rev 0x%x at %#lx\n", dev
->name
, (int) revision
,
513 /* Determine if we're using the on-board transceiver (i.e. coax) or
514 an external one. The information is pretty much useless, but I
515 guess it's worth brownie points. */
516 dev
->if_port
= (status
& ELMC_STATUS_DISABLE_THIN
);
518 /* The 3c523 has a 24K chunk of memory. The first 16K is the
519 shared memory, while the last 8K is for the EtherStart BIOS ROM.
520 Which we don't care much about here. We'll just tell Linux that
521 we're using 16K. MCA won't permit address space conflicts caused
522 by not mapping the other 8K. */
523 dev
->mem_start
= shm_table
[(status
& ELMC_STATUS_MEMORY_SELECT
) >> 3];
525 /* We're using MCA, so it's a given that the information about memory
526 size is correct. The Crynwr drivers do something like this. */
528 elmc_id_reset586(); /* seems like a good idea before checking it... */
530 size
= 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
531 if (!check586(dev
, dev
->mem_start
, size
)) {
532 pr_err("%s: memprobe, Can't find memory at 0x%lx!\n", dev
->name
,
537 dev
->mem_end
= dev
->mem_start
+ size
; /* set mem_end showed by 'ifconfig' */
539 pr
->memtop
= isa_bus_to_virt(dev
->mem_start
) + size
;
540 pr
->base
= (unsigned long) isa_bus_to_virt(dev
->mem_start
) + size
- 0x01000000;
543 elmc_id_reset586(); /* make sure it doesn't generate spurious ints */
545 /* set number of receive-buffs according to memsize */
546 pr
->num_recv_buffs
= NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16
;
548 /* dump all the assorted information */
549 pr_info("%s: IRQ %d, %sternal xcvr, memory %#lx-%#lx.\n", dev
->name
,
550 dev
->irq
, dev
->if_port
? "ex" : "in",
551 dev
->mem_start
, dev
->mem_end
- 1);
553 /* The hardware address for the 3c523 is stored in the first six
554 bytes of the IO address. */
555 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++)
556 dev
->dev_addr
[i
] = inb(dev
->base_addr
+ i
);
558 pr_info("%s: hardware address %pM\n",
559 dev
->name
, dev
->dev_addr
);
561 dev
->netdev_ops
= &netdev_ops
;
562 dev
->watchdog_timeo
= HZ
;
563 dev
->ethtool_ops
= &netdev_ethtool_ops
;
565 /* note that we haven't actually requested the IRQ from the kernel.
566 That gets done in elmc_open(). I'm not sure that's such a good idea,
567 but it works, so I'll go with it. */
569 #ifndef ELMC_MULTICAST
570 dev
->flags
&=~IFF_MULTICAST
; /* Multicast doesn't work */
573 retval
= register_netdev(dev
);
579 mca_set_adapter_procfn(slot
, NULL
, NULL
);
580 release_region(dev
->base_addr
, ELMC_IO_EXTENT
);
585 static void cleanup_card(struct net_device
*dev
)
587 mca_set_adapter_procfn(((struct priv
*)netdev_priv(dev
))->slot
,
589 release_region(dev
->base_addr
, ELMC_IO_EXTENT
);
592 struct net_device
* __init
elmc_probe(int unit
)
594 struct net_device
*dev
= alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct priv
));
598 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
600 sprintf(dev
->name
, "eth%d", unit
);
601 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev
);
603 err
= do_elmc_probe(dev
);
613 /**********************************************
614 * init the chip (elmc-interrupt should be disabled?!)
615 * needs a correct 'allocated' memory
618 static int init586(struct net_device
*dev
)
623 struct priv
*p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
624 volatile struct configure_cmd_struct
*cfg_cmd
;
625 volatile struct iasetup_cmd_struct
*ias_cmd
;
626 volatile struct tdr_cmd_struct
*tdr_cmd
;
627 volatile struct mcsetup_cmd_struct
*mc_cmd
;
628 struct dev_mc_list
*dmi
= dev
->mc_list
;
629 int num_addrs
= dev
->mc_count
;
631 ptr
= (void *) ((char *) p
->scb
+ sizeof(struct scb_struct
));
633 cfg_cmd
= (struct configure_cmd_struct
*) ptr
; /* configure-command */
634 cfg_cmd
->cmd_status
= 0;
635 cfg_cmd
->cmd_cmd
= CMD_CONFIGURE
| CMD_LAST
;
636 cfg_cmd
->cmd_link
= 0xffff;
638 cfg_cmd
->byte_cnt
= 0x0a; /* number of cfg bytes */
639 cfg_cmd
->fifo
= 0x08; /* fifo-limit (8=tx:32/rx:64) */
640 cfg_cmd
->sav_bf
= 0x40; /* hold or discard bad recv frames (bit 7) */
641 cfg_cmd
->adr_len
= 0x2e; /* addr_len |!src_insert |pre-len |loopback */
642 cfg_cmd
->priority
= 0x00;
644 cfg_cmd
->time_low
= 0x00;
645 cfg_cmd
->time_high
= 0xf2;
646 cfg_cmd
->promisc
= 0;
647 if (dev
->flags
& (IFF_ALLMULTI
| IFF_PROMISC
))
648 cfg_cmd
->promisc
= 1;
649 cfg_cmd
->carr_coll
= 0x00;
651 p
->scb
->cbl_offset
= make16(cfg_cmd
);
653 p
->scb
->cmd
= CUC_START
; /* cmd.-unit start */
656 s
= jiffies
; /* warning: only active with interrupts on !! */
657 while (!(cfg_cmd
->cmd_status
& STAT_COMPL
)) {
658 if (time_after(jiffies
, s
+ 30*HZ
/100))
662 if ((cfg_cmd
->cmd_status
& (STAT_OK
| STAT_COMPL
)) != (STAT_COMPL
| STAT_OK
)) {
663 pr_warning("%s (elmc): configure command failed: %x\n", dev
->name
, cfg_cmd
->cmd_status
);
667 * individual address setup
669 ias_cmd
= (struct iasetup_cmd_struct
*) ptr
;
671 ias_cmd
->cmd_status
= 0;
672 ias_cmd
->cmd_cmd
= CMD_IASETUP
| CMD_LAST
;
673 ias_cmd
->cmd_link
= 0xffff;
675 memcpy((char *) &ias_cmd
->iaddr
, (char *) dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
677 p
->scb
->cbl_offset
= make16(ias_cmd
);
679 p
->scb
->cmd
= CUC_START
; /* cmd.-unit start */
683 while (!(ias_cmd
->cmd_status
& STAT_COMPL
)) {
684 if (time_after(jiffies
, s
+ 30*HZ
/100))
688 if ((ias_cmd
->cmd_status
& (STAT_OK
| STAT_COMPL
)) != (STAT_OK
| STAT_COMPL
)) {
689 pr_warning("%s (elmc): individual address setup command failed: %04x\n",
690 dev
->name
, ias_cmd
->cmd_status
);
694 * TDR, wire check .. e.g. no resistor e.t.c
696 tdr_cmd
= (struct tdr_cmd_struct
*) ptr
;
698 tdr_cmd
->cmd_status
= 0;
699 tdr_cmd
->cmd_cmd
= CMD_TDR
| CMD_LAST
;
700 tdr_cmd
->cmd_link
= 0xffff;
703 p
->scb
->cbl_offset
= make16(tdr_cmd
);
705 p
->scb
->cmd
= CUC_START
; /* cmd.-unit start */
709 while (!(tdr_cmd
->cmd_status
& STAT_COMPL
)) {
710 if (time_after(jiffies
, s
+ 30*HZ
/100)) {
711 pr_warning("%s: %d Problems while running the TDR.\n", dev
->name
, __LINE__
);
718 DELAY(2); /* wait for result */
719 result
= tdr_cmd
->status
;
721 p
->scb
->cmd
= p
->scb
->status
& STAT_MASK
;
722 elmc_id_attn586(); /* ack the interrupts */
724 if (result
& TDR_LNK_OK
) {
726 } else if (result
& TDR_XCVR_PRB
) {
727 pr_warning("%s: TDR: Transceiver problem!\n", dev
->name
);
728 } else if (result
& TDR_ET_OPN
) {
729 pr_warning("%s: TDR: No correct termination %d clocks away.\n", dev
->name
, result
& TDR_TIMEMASK
);
730 } else if (result
& TDR_ET_SRT
) {
731 if (result
& TDR_TIMEMASK
) /* time == 0 -> strange :-) */
732 pr_warning("%s: TDR: Detected a short circuit %d clocks away.\n", dev
->name
, result
& TDR_TIMEMASK
);
734 pr_warning("%s: TDR: Unknown status %04x\n", dev
->name
, result
);
740 p
->scb
->cmd
= p
->scb
->status
& STAT_MASK
;
744 * alloc nop/xmit-cmds
746 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
747 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
748 p
->nop_cmds
[i
] = (struct nop_cmd_struct
*) ptr
;
749 p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_cmd
= CMD_NOP
;
750 p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_status
= 0;
751 p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_link
= make16((p
->nop_cmds
[i
]));
752 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct
);
754 p
->xmit_cmds
[0] = (struct transmit_cmd_struct
*) ptr
; /* transmit cmd/buff 0 */
755 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct
);
757 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
; i
++) {
758 p
->nop_cmds
[i
] = (struct nop_cmd_struct
*) ptr
;
759 p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_cmd
= CMD_NOP
;
760 p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_status
= 0;
761 p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_link
= make16((p
->nop_cmds
[i
]));
762 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct
);
763 p
->xmit_cmds
[i
] = (struct transmit_cmd_struct
*) ptr
; /*transmit cmd/buff 0 */
764 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct
);
768 ptr
= alloc_rfa(dev
, (void *) ptr
); /* init receive-frame-area */
775 /* I don't understand this: do we really need memory after the init? */
776 int len
= ((char *) p
->iscp
- (char *) ptr
- 8) / 6;
778 pr_err("%s: Ooooops, no memory for MC-Setup!\n", dev
->name
);
780 if (len
< num_addrs
) {
782 pr_warning("%s: Sorry, can only apply %d MC-Address(es).\n",
783 dev
->name
, num_addrs
);
785 mc_cmd
= (struct mcsetup_cmd_struct
*) ptr
;
786 mc_cmd
->cmd_status
= 0;
787 mc_cmd
->cmd_cmd
= CMD_MCSETUP
| CMD_LAST
;
788 mc_cmd
->cmd_link
= 0xffff;
789 mc_cmd
->mc_cnt
= num_addrs
* 6;
790 for (i
= 0; i
< num_addrs
; i
++) {
791 memcpy((char *) mc_cmd
->mc_list
[i
], dmi
->dmi_addr
, 6);
794 p
->scb
->cbl_offset
= make16(mc_cmd
);
795 p
->scb
->cmd
= CUC_START
;
798 while (!(mc_cmd
->cmd_status
& STAT_COMPL
)) {
799 if (time_after(jiffies
, s
+ 30*HZ
/100))
802 if (!(mc_cmd
->cmd_status
& STAT_COMPL
)) {
803 pr_warning("%s: Can't apply multicast-address-list.\n", dev
->name
);
808 * alloc xmit-buffs / init xmit_cmds
810 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
; i
++) {
811 p
->xmit_cbuffs
[i
] = (char *) ptr
; /* char-buffs */
812 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ XMIT_BUFF_SIZE
;
813 p
->xmit_buffs
[i
] = (struct tbd_struct
*) ptr
; /* TBD */
814 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ sizeof(struct tbd_struct
);
815 if ((void *) ptr
> (void *) p
->iscp
) {
816 pr_err("%s: not enough shared-mem for your configuration!\n", dev
->name
);
819 memset((char *) (p
->xmit_cmds
[i
]), 0, sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct
));
820 memset((char *) (p
->xmit_buffs
[i
]), 0, sizeof(struct tbd_struct
));
821 p
->xmit_cmds
[i
]->cmd_status
= STAT_COMPL
;
822 p
->xmit_cmds
[i
]->cmd_cmd
= CMD_XMIT
| CMD_INT
;
823 p
->xmit_cmds
[i
]->tbd_offset
= make16((p
->xmit_buffs
[i
]));
824 p
->xmit_buffs
[i
]->next
= 0xffff;
825 p
->xmit_buffs
[i
]->buffer
= make24((p
->xmit_cbuffs
[i
]));
830 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
835 * 'start transmitter' (nop-loop)
837 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
838 p
->scb
->cbl_offset
= make16(p
->nop_cmds
[0]);
839 p
->scb
->cmd
= CUC_START
;
843 p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_link
= 0xffff;
844 p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_cmd
= CMD_XMIT
| CMD_LAST
| CMD_INT
;
850 /******************************************************
851 * This is a helper routine for elmc_rnr_int() and init586().
852 * It sets up the Receive Frame Area (RFA).
855 static void *alloc_rfa(struct net_device
*dev
, void *ptr
)
857 volatile struct rfd_struct
*rfd
= (struct rfd_struct
*) ptr
;
858 volatile struct rbd_struct
*rbd
;
860 struct priv
*p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
862 memset((char *) rfd
, 0, sizeof(struct rfd_struct
) * p
->num_recv_buffs
);
865 for (i
= 0; i
< p
->num_recv_buffs
; i
++) {
866 rfd
[i
].next
= make16(rfd
+ (i
+ 1) % p
->num_recv_buffs
);
868 rfd
[p
->num_recv_buffs
- 1].last
= RFD_SUSP
; /* RU suspend */
870 ptr
= (void *) (rfd
+ p
->num_recv_buffs
);
872 rbd
= (struct rbd_struct
*) ptr
;
873 ptr
= (void *) (rbd
+ p
->num_recv_buffs
);
875 /* clr descriptors */
876 memset((char *) rbd
, 0, sizeof(struct rbd_struct
) * p
->num_recv_buffs
);
878 for (i
= 0; i
< p
->num_recv_buffs
; i
++) {
879 rbd
[i
].next
= make16((rbd
+ (i
+ 1) % p
->num_recv_buffs
));
880 rbd
[i
].size
= RECV_BUFF_SIZE
;
881 rbd
[i
].buffer
= make24(ptr
);
882 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ RECV_BUFF_SIZE
;
885 p
->rfd_top
= p
->rfd_first
;
886 p
->rfd_last
= p
->rfd_first
+ p
->num_recv_buffs
- 1;
888 p
->scb
->rfa_offset
= make16(p
->rfd_first
);
889 p
->rfd_first
->rbd_offset
= make16(rbd
);
895 /**************************************************
896 * Interrupt Handler ...
900 elmc_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
902 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_id
;
906 if (!netif_running(dev
)) {
907 /* The 3c523 has this habit of generating interrupts during the
908 reset. I'm not sure if the ni52 has this same problem, but it's
909 really annoying if we haven't finished initializing it. I was
910 hoping all the elmc_id_* commands would disable this, but I
911 might have missed a few. */
913 elmc_id_attn586(); /* ack inter. and disable any more */
915 } else if (!(ELMC_CTRL_INT
& inb(dev
->base_addr
+ ELMC_CTRL
))) {
916 /* wasn't this device */
919 /* reading ELMC_CTRL also clears the INT bit. */
921 p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
923 while ((stat
= p
->scb
->status
& STAT_MASK
))
926 elmc_attn586(); /* ack inter. */
928 if (stat
& STAT_CX
) {
929 /* command with I-bit set complete */
932 if (stat
& STAT_FR
) {
933 /* received a frame */
936 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
937 if (stat
& STAT_CNA
) {
938 /* CU went 'not ready' */
939 if (netif_running(dev
)) {
940 pr_warning("%s: oops! CU has left active state. stat: %04x/%04x.\n",
941 dev
->name
, (int) stat
, (int) p
->scb
->status
);
946 if (stat
& STAT_RNR
) {
947 /* RU went 'not ready' */
949 if (p
->scb
->status
& RU_SUSPEND
) {
950 /* special case: RU_SUSPEND */
953 p
->scb
->cmd
= RUC_RESUME
;
956 pr_warning("%s: Receiver-Unit went 'NOT READY': %04x/%04x.\n",
957 dev
->name
, (int) stat
, (int) p
->scb
->status
);
961 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD(); /* wait for ack. (elmc_xmt_int can be faster than ack!!) */
962 if (p
->scb
->cmd
) { /* timed out? */
969 /*******************************************************
973 static void elmc_rcv_int(struct net_device
*dev
)
976 unsigned short totlen
;
978 struct rbd_struct
*rbd
;
979 struct priv
*p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
981 for (; (status
= p
->rfd_top
->status
) & STAT_COMPL
;) {
982 rbd
= (struct rbd_struct
*) make32(p
->rfd_top
->rbd_offset
);
984 if (status
& STAT_OK
) { /* frame received without error? */
985 if ((totlen
= rbd
->status
) & RBD_LAST
) { /* the first and the last buffer? */
986 totlen
&= RBD_MASK
; /* length of this frame */
988 skb
= (struct sk_buff
*) dev_alloc_skb(totlen
+ 2);
990 skb_reserve(skb
, 2); /* 16 byte alignment */
992 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb
, (char *) p
->base
+(unsigned long) rbd
->buffer
,totlen
);
993 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, dev
);
995 dev
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
996 dev
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= totlen
;
998 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
1001 pr_warning("%s: received oversized frame.\n", dev
->name
);
1002 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
1004 } else { /* frame !(ok), only with 'save-bad-frames' */
1005 pr_warning("%s: oops! rfd-error-status: %04x\n", dev
->name
, status
);
1006 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1008 p
->rfd_top
->status
= 0;
1009 p
->rfd_top
->last
= RFD_SUSP
;
1010 p
->rfd_last
->last
= 0; /* delete RU_SUSP */
1011 p
->rfd_last
= p
->rfd_top
;
1012 p
->rfd_top
= (struct rfd_struct
*) make32(p
->rfd_top
->next
); /* step to next RFD */
1016 /**********************************************************
1017 * handle 'Receiver went not ready'.
1020 static void elmc_rnr_int(struct net_device
*dev
)
1022 struct priv
*p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1024 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1026 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD(); /* wait for the last cmd */
1027 p
->scb
->cmd
= RUC_ABORT
; /* usually the RU is in the 'no resource'-state .. abort it now. */
1029 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD(); /* wait for accept cmd. */
1031 alloc_rfa(dev
, (char *) p
->rfd_first
);
1032 startrecv586(dev
); /* restart RU */
1034 pr_warning("%s: Receive-Unit restarted. Status: %04x\n", dev
->name
, p
->scb
->status
);
1038 /**********************************************************
1039 * handle xmit - interrupt
1042 static void elmc_xmt_int(struct net_device
*dev
)
1045 struct priv
*p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1047 status
= p
->xmit_cmds
[p
->xmit_last
]->cmd_status
;
1048 if (!(status
& STAT_COMPL
)) {
1049 pr_warning("%s: strange .. xmit-int without a 'COMPLETE'\n", dev
->name
);
1051 if (status
& STAT_OK
) {
1052 dev
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
1053 dev
->stats
.collisions
+= (status
& TCMD_MAXCOLLMASK
);
1055 dev
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
1056 if (status
& TCMD_LATECOLL
) {
1057 pr_warning("%s: late collision detected.\n", dev
->name
);
1058 dev
->stats
.collisions
++;
1059 } else if (status
& TCMD_NOCARRIER
) {
1060 dev
->stats
.tx_carrier_errors
++;
1061 pr_warning("%s: no carrier detected.\n", dev
->name
);
1062 } else if (status
& TCMD_LOSTCTS
) {
1063 pr_warning("%s: loss of CTS detected.\n", dev
->name
);
1064 } else if (status
& TCMD_UNDERRUN
) {
1065 dev
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
++;
1066 pr_warning("%s: DMA underrun detected.\n", dev
->name
);
1067 } else if (status
& TCMD_MAXCOLL
) {
1068 pr_warning("%s: Max. collisions exceeded.\n", dev
->name
);
1069 dev
->stats
.collisions
+= 16;
1073 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS != 1)
1074 if ((++p
->xmit_last
) == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
) {
1079 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
1082 /***********************************************************
1083 * (re)start the receiver
1086 static void startrecv586(struct net_device
*dev
)
1088 struct priv
*p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1090 p
->scb
->rfa_offset
= make16(p
->rfd_first
);
1091 p
->scb
->cmd
= RUC_START
;
1092 elmc_attn586(); /* start cmd. */
1093 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD(); /* wait for accept cmd. (no timeout!!) */
1096 /******************************************************
1100 static void elmc_timeout(struct net_device
*dev
)
1102 struct priv
*p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1103 /* COMMAND-UNIT active? */
1104 if (p
->scb
->status
& CU_ACTIVE
) {
1105 pr_debug("%s: strange ... timeout with CU active?!?\n", dev
->name
);
1106 pr_debug("%s: X0: %04x N0: %04x N1: %04x %d\n", dev
->name
,
1107 (int)p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
,
1108 (int)p
->nop_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
,
1109 (int)p
->nop_cmds
[1]->cmd_status
, (int)p
->nop_point
);
1110 p
->scb
->cmd
= CUC_ABORT
;
1113 p
->scb
->cbl_offset
= make16(p
->nop_cmds
[p
->nop_point
]);
1114 p
->scb
->cmd
= CUC_START
;
1117 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
1119 pr_debug("%s: xmitter timed out, try to restart! stat: %04x\n",
1120 dev
->name
, p
->scb
->status
);
1121 pr_debug("%s: command-stats: %04x %04x\n", dev
->name
,
1122 p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
, p
->xmit_cmds
[1]->cmd_status
);
1128 /******************************************************
1132 static netdev_tx_t
elmc_send_packet(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1136 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1139 struct priv
*p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1141 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
1143 len
= (ETH_ZLEN
< skb
->len
) ? skb
->len
: ETH_ZLEN
;
1145 if (len
!= skb
->len
)
1146 memset((char *) p
->xmit_cbuffs
[p
->xmit_count
], 0, ETH_ZLEN
);
1147 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, (char *) p
->xmit_cbuffs
[p
->xmit_count
], skb
->len
);
1149 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
1150 #ifdef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1151 p
->xmit_buffs
[0]->size
= TBD_LAST
| len
;
1152 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
1153 p
->scb
->cbl_offset
= make16(p
->xmit_cmds
[0]);
1154 p
->scb
->cmd
= CUC_START
;
1155 p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
= 0;
1157 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1162 if ((p
->scb
->status
& CU_ACTIVE
)) { /* test it, because CU sometimes doesn't start immediately */
1165 if (p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
) {
1169 pr_warning("%s: Can't start transmit-command.\n", dev
->name
);
1173 next_nop
= (p
->nop_point
+ 1) & 0x1;
1174 p
->xmit_buffs
[0]->size
= TBD_LAST
| len
;
1176 p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_link
= p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]->cmd_link
1177 = make16((p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]));
1178 p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
= p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]->cmd_status
= 0;
1180 p
->nop_cmds
[p
->nop_point
]->cmd_link
= make16((p
->xmit_cmds
[0]));
1181 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1182 p
->nop_point
= next_nop
;
1186 p
->xmit_buffs
[p
->xmit_count
]->size
= TBD_LAST
| len
;
1187 if ((next_nop
= p
->xmit_count
+ 1) == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
) {
1190 p
->xmit_cmds
[p
->xmit_count
]->cmd_status
= 0;
1191 p
->xmit_cmds
[p
->xmit_count
]->cmd_link
= p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]->cmd_link
1192 = make16((p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]));
1193 p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]->cmd_status
= 0;
1194 p
->nop_cmds
[p
->xmit_count
]->cmd_link
= make16((p
->xmit_cmds
[p
->xmit_count
]));
1195 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1196 p
->xmit_count
= next_nop
;
1197 if (p
->xmit_count
!= p
->xmit_last
)
1198 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
1201 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1204 /*******************************************
1205 * Someone wanna have the statistics
1208 static struct net_device_stats
*elmc_get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
)
1210 struct priv
*p
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1211 unsigned short crc
, aln
, rsc
, ovrn
;
1213 crc
= p
->scb
->crc_errs
; /* get error-statistic from the ni82586 */
1214 p
->scb
->crc_errs
-= crc
;
1215 aln
= p
->scb
->aln_errs
;
1216 p
->scb
->aln_errs
-= aln
;
1217 rsc
= p
->scb
->rsc_errs
;
1218 p
->scb
->rsc_errs
-= rsc
;
1219 ovrn
= p
->scb
->ovrn_errs
;
1220 p
->scb
->ovrn_errs
-= ovrn
;
1222 dev
->stats
.rx_crc_errors
+= crc
;
1223 dev
->stats
.rx_fifo_errors
+= ovrn
;
1224 dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
+= aln
;
1225 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
+= rsc
;
1230 /********************************************************
1234 #ifdef ELMC_MULTICAST
1235 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
)
1238 /* without a running interface, promiscuous doesn't work */
1249 static void netdev_get_drvinfo(struct net_device
*dev
,
1250 struct ethtool_drvinfo
*info
)
1252 strcpy(info
->driver
, DRV_NAME
);
1253 strcpy(info
->version
, DRV_VERSION
);
1254 sprintf(info
->bus_info
, "MCA 0x%lx", dev
->base_addr
);
1257 static const struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops
= {
1258 .get_drvinfo
= netdev_get_drvinfo
,
1263 /* Increase if needed ;) */
1264 #define MAX_3C523_CARDS 4
1266 static struct net_device
*dev_elmc
[MAX_3C523_CARDS
];
1267 static int irq
[MAX_3C523_CARDS
];
1268 static int io
[MAX_3C523_CARDS
];
1269 module_param_array(irq
, int, NULL
, 0);
1270 module_param_array(io
, int, NULL
, 0);
1271 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io
, "EtherLink/MC I/O base address(es)");
1272 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq
, "EtherLink/MC IRQ number(s)");
1273 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1275 int __init
init_module(void)
1277 int this_dev
,found
= 0;
1279 /* Loop until we either can't find any more cards, or we have MAX_3C523_CARDS */
1280 for(this_dev
=0; this_dev
<MAX_3C523_CARDS
; this_dev
++) {
1281 struct net_device
*dev
= alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct priv
));
1284 dev
->irq
=irq
[this_dev
];
1285 dev
->base_addr
=io
[this_dev
];
1286 if (do_elmc_probe(dev
) == 0) {
1287 dev_elmc
[this_dev
] = dev
;
1292 if (io
[this_dev
]==0)
1294 pr_warning("3c523.c: No 3c523 card found at io=%#x\n",io
[this_dev
]);
1299 pr_notice("3c523.c: No 3c523 cards found\n");
1304 void __exit
cleanup_module(void)
1307 for (this_dev
=0; this_dev
<MAX_3C523_CARDS
; this_dev
++) {
1308 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_elmc
[this_dev
];
1310 unregister_netdev(dev
);