2 * linux/kernel/hrtimer.c
4 * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
5 * Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6 * Copyright(C) 2006-2007 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner
8 * High-resolution kernel timers
10 * In contrast to the low-resolution timeout API implemented in
11 * kernel/timer.c, hrtimers provide finer resolution and accuracy
12 * depending on system configuration and capabilities.
14 * These timers are currently used for:
18 * - precise in-kernel timing
20 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
23 * based on kernel/timer.c
25 * Help, testing, suggestions, bugfixes, improvements were
28 * George Anzinger, Andrew Morton, Steven Rostedt, Roman Zippel
31 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
34 #include <linux/cpu.h>
35 #include <linux/irq.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/percpu.h>
38 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
39 #include <linux/notifier.h>
40 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
41 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
42 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
43 #include <linux/tick.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/err.h>
46 #include <linux/debugobjects.h>
48 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
51 * ktime_get - get the monotonic time in ktime_t format
53 * returns the time in ktime_t format
55 ktime_t
ktime_get(void)
61 return timespec_to_ktime(now
);
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get
);
66 * ktime_get_real - get the real (wall-) time in ktime_t format
68 * returns the time in ktime_t format
70 ktime_t
ktime_get_real(void)
76 return timespec_to_ktime(now
);
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_real
);
84 * Note: If we want to add new timer bases, we have to skip the two
85 * clock ids captured by the cpu-timers. We do this by holding empty
86 * entries rather than doing math adjustment of the clock ids.
87 * This ensures that we capture erroneous accesses to these clock ids
88 * rather than moving them into the range of valid clock id's.
90 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base
, hrtimer_bases
) =
96 .index
= CLOCK_REALTIME
,
97 .get_time
= &ktime_get_real
,
98 .resolution
= KTIME_LOW_RES
,
101 .index
= CLOCK_MONOTONIC
,
102 .get_time
= &ktime_get
,
103 .resolution
= KTIME_LOW_RES
,
109 * ktime_get_ts - get the monotonic clock in timespec format
110 * @ts: pointer to timespec variable
112 * The function calculates the monotonic clock from the realtime
113 * clock and the wall_to_monotonic offset and stores the result
114 * in normalized timespec format in the variable pointed to by @ts.
116 void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec
*ts
)
118 struct timespec tomono
;
122 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
124 tomono
= wall_to_monotonic
;
126 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
128 set_normalized_timespec(ts
, ts
->tv_sec
+ tomono
.tv_sec
,
129 ts
->tv_nsec
+ tomono
.tv_nsec
);
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_ts
);
134 * Get the coarse grained time at the softirq based on xtime and
137 static void hrtimer_get_softirq_time(struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*base
)
139 ktime_t xtim
, tomono
;
140 struct timespec xts
, tom
;
144 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
145 xts
= current_kernel_time();
146 tom
= wall_to_monotonic
;
147 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
149 xtim
= timespec_to_ktime(xts
);
150 tomono
= timespec_to_ktime(tom
);
151 base
->clock_base
[CLOCK_REALTIME
].softirq_time
= xtim
;
152 base
->clock_base
[CLOCK_MONOTONIC
].softirq_time
=
153 ktime_add(xtim
, tomono
);
157 * Functions and macros which are different for UP/SMP systems are kept in a
163 * We are using hashed locking: holding per_cpu(hrtimer_bases)[n].lock
164 * means that all timers which are tied to this base via timer->base are
165 * locked, and the base itself is locked too.
167 * So __run_timers/migrate_timers can safely modify all timers which could
168 * be found on the lists/queues.
170 * When the timer's base is locked, and the timer removed from list, it is
171 * possible to set timer->base = NULL and drop the lock: the timer remains
175 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*lock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer
*timer
,
176 unsigned long *flags
)
178 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
;
182 if (likely(base
!= NULL
)) {
183 spin_lock_irqsave(&base
->cpu_base
->lock
, *flags
);
184 if (likely(base
== timer
->base
))
186 /* The timer has migrated to another CPU: */
187 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base
->cpu_base
->lock
, *flags
);
194 * Switch the timer base to the current CPU when possible.
196 static inline struct hrtimer_clock_base
*
197 switch_hrtimer_base(struct hrtimer
*timer
, struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
)
199 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*new_base
;
200 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*new_cpu_base
;
202 new_cpu_base
= &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
);
203 new_base
= &new_cpu_base
->clock_base
[base
->index
];
205 if (base
!= new_base
) {
207 * We are trying to schedule the timer on the local CPU.
208 * However we can't change timer's base while it is running,
209 * so we keep it on the same CPU. No hassle vs. reprogramming
210 * the event source in the high resolution case. The softirq
211 * code will take care of this when the timer function has
212 * completed. There is no conflict as we hold the lock until
213 * the timer is enqueued.
215 if (unlikely(hrtimer_callback_running(timer
)))
218 /* See the comment in lock_timer_base() */
220 spin_unlock(&base
->cpu_base
->lock
);
221 spin_lock(&new_base
->cpu_base
->lock
);
222 timer
->base
= new_base
;
227 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
229 static inline struct hrtimer_clock_base
*
230 lock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer
*timer
, unsigned long *flags
)
232 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
= timer
->base
;
234 spin_lock_irqsave(&base
->cpu_base
->lock
, *flags
);
239 # define switch_hrtimer_base(t, b) (b)
241 #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
244 * Functions for the union type storage format of ktime_t which are
245 * too large for inlining:
247 #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
248 # ifndef CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR
250 * ktime_add_ns - Add a scalar nanoseconds value to a ktime_t variable
252 * @nsec: the scalar nsec value to add
254 * Returns the sum of kt and nsec in ktime_t format
256 ktime_t
ktime_add_ns(const ktime_t kt
, u64 nsec
)
260 if (likely(nsec
< NSEC_PER_SEC
)) {
263 unsigned long rem
= do_div(nsec
, NSEC_PER_SEC
);
265 tmp
= ktime_set((long)nsec
, rem
);
268 return ktime_add(kt
, tmp
);
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_add_ns
);
274 * ktime_sub_ns - Subtract a scalar nanoseconds value from a ktime_t variable
276 * @nsec: the scalar nsec value to subtract
278 * Returns the subtraction of @nsec from @kt in ktime_t format
280 ktime_t
ktime_sub_ns(const ktime_t kt
, u64 nsec
)
284 if (likely(nsec
< NSEC_PER_SEC
)) {
287 unsigned long rem
= do_div(nsec
, NSEC_PER_SEC
);
289 tmp
= ktime_set((long)nsec
, rem
);
292 return ktime_sub(kt
, tmp
);
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_sub_ns
);
296 # endif /* !CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR */
299 * Divide a ktime value by a nanosecond value
301 u64
ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt
, s64 div
)
306 dclc
= ktime_to_ns(kt
);
307 /* Make sure the divisor is less than 2^32: */
313 do_div(dclc
, (unsigned long) div
);
317 #endif /* BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 */
320 * Add two ktime values and do a safety check for overflow:
322 ktime_t
ktime_add_safe(const ktime_t lhs
, const ktime_t rhs
)
324 ktime_t res
= ktime_add(lhs
, rhs
);
327 * We use KTIME_SEC_MAX here, the maximum timeout which we can
328 * return to user space in a timespec:
330 if (res
.tv64
< 0 || res
.tv64
< lhs
.tv64
|| res
.tv64
< rhs
.tv64
)
331 res
= ktime_set(KTIME_SEC_MAX
, 0);
336 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
338 static struct debug_obj_descr hrtimer_debug_descr
;
341 * fixup_init is called when:
342 * - an active object is initialized
344 static int hrtimer_fixup_init(void *addr
, enum debug_obj_state state
)
346 struct hrtimer
*timer
= addr
;
349 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE
:
350 hrtimer_cancel(timer
);
351 debug_object_init(timer
, &hrtimer_debug_descr
);
359 * fixup_activate is called when:
360 * - an active object is activated
361 * - an unknown object is activated (might be a statically initialized object)
363 static int hrtimer_fixup_activate(void *addr
, enum debug_obj_state state
)
367 case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE
:
371 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE
:
380 * fixup_free is called when:
381 * - an active object is freed
383 static int hrtimer_fixup_free(void *addr
, enum debug_obj_state state
)
385 struct hrtimer
*timer
= addr
;
388 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE
:
389 hrtimer_cancel(timer
);
390 debug_object_free(timer
, &hrtimer_debug_descr
);
397 static struct debug_obj_descr hrtimer_debug_descr
= {
399 .fixup_init
= hrtimer_fixup_init
,
400 .fixup_activate
= hrtimer_fixup_activate
,
401 .fixup_free
= hrtimer_fixup_free
,
404 static inline void debug_hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
406 debug_object_init(timer
, &hrtimer_debug_descr
);
409 static inline void debug_hrtimer_activate(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
411 debug_object_activate(timer
, &hrtimer_debug_descr
);
414 static inline void debug_hrtimer_deactivate(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
416 debug_object_deactivate(timer
, &hrtimer_debug_descr
);
419 static inline void debug_hrtimer_free(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
421 debug_object_free(timer
, &hrtimer_debug_descr
);
424 static void __hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer
*timer
, clockid_t clock_id
,
425 enum hrtimer_mode mode
);
427 void hrtimer_init_on_stack(struct hrtimer
*timer
, clockid_t clock_id
,
428 enum hrtimer_mode mode
)
430 debug_object_init_on_stack(timer
, &hrtimer_debug_descr
);
431 __hrtimer_init(timer
, clock_id
, mode
);
434 void destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
436 debug_object_free(timer
, &hrtimer_debug_descr
);
440 static inline void debug_hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer
*timer
) { }
441 static inline void debug_hrtimer_activate(struct hrtimer
*timer
) { }
442 static inline void debug_hrtimer_deactivate(struct hrtimer
*timer
) { }
446 * Check, whether the timer is on the callback pending list
448 static inline int hrtimer_cb_pending(const struct hrtimer
*timer
)
450 return timer
->state
& HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING
;
454 * Remove a timer from the callback pending list
456 static inline void hrtimer_remove_cb_pending(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
458 list_del_init(&timer
->cb_entry
);
461 /* High resolution timer related functions */
462 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
465 * High resolution timer enabled ?
467 static int hrtimer_hres_enabled __read_mostly
= 1;
470 * Enable / Disable high resolution mode
472 static int __init
setup_hrtimer_hres(char *str
)
474 if (!strcmp(str
, "off"))
475 hrtimer_hres_enabled
= 0;
476 else if (!strcmp(str
, "on"))
477 hrtimer_hres_enabled
= 1;
483 __setup("highres=", setup_hrtimer_hres
);
486 * hrtimer_high_res_enabled - query, if the highres mode is enabled
488 static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void)
490 return hrtimer_hres_enabled
;
494 * Is the high resolution mode active ?
496 static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void)
498 return __get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
).hres_active
;
502 * Reprogram the event source with checking both queues for the
504 * Called with interrupts disabled and base->lock held
506 static void hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*cpu_base
)
509 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
= cpu_base
->clock_base
;
512 cpu_base
->expires_next
.tv64
= KTIME_MAX
;
514 for (i
= 0; i
< HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES
; i
++, base
++) {
515 struct hrtimer
*timer
;
519 timer
= rb_entry(base
->first
, struct hrtimer
, node
);
520 expires
= ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer
), base
->offset
);
521 if (expires
.tv64
< cpu_base
->expires_next
.tv64
)
522 cpu_base
->expires_next
= expires
;
525 if (cpu_base
->expires_next
.tv64
!= KTIME_MAX
)
526 tick_program_event(cpu_base
->expires_next
, 1);
530 * Shared reprogramming for clock_realtime and clock_monotonic
532 * When a timer is enqueued and expires earlier than the already enqueued
533 * timers, we have to check, whether it expires earlier than the timer for
534 * which the clock event device was armed.
536 * Called with interrupts disabled and base->cpu_base.lock held
538 static int hrtimer_reprogram(struct hrtimer
*timer
,
539 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
)
541 ktime_t
*expires_next
= &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
).expires_next
;
542 ktime_t expires
= ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer
), base
->offset
);
545 WARN_ON_ONCE(hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer
) < 0);
548 * When the callback is running, we do not reprogram the clock event
549 * device. The timer callback is either running on a different CPU or
550 * the callback is executed in the hrtimer_interrupt context. The
551 * reprogramming is handled either by the softirq, which called the
552 * callback or at the end of the hrtimer_interrupt.
554 if (hrtimer_callback_running(timer
))
558 * CLOCK_REALTIME timer might be requested with an absolute
559 * expiry time which is less than base->offset. Nothing wrong
560 * about that, just avoid to call into the tick code, which
561 * has now objections against negative expiry values.
563 if (expires
.tv64
< 0)
566 if (expires
.tv64
>= expires_next
->tv64
)
570 * Clockevents returns -ETIME, when the event was in the past.
572 res
= tick_program_event(expires
, 0);
573 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(res
))
574 *expires_next
= expires
;
580 * Retrigger next event is called after clock was set
582 * Called with interrupts disabled via on_each_cpu()
584 static void retrigger_next_event(void *arg
)
586 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*base
;
587 struct timespec realtime_offset
;
590 if (!hrtimer_hres_active())
594 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
595 set_normalized_timespec(&realtime_offset
,
596 -wall_to_monotonic
.tv_sec
,
597 -wall_to_monotonic
.tv_nsec
);
598 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
600 base
= &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
);
602 /* Adjust CLOCK_REALTIME offset */
603 spin_lock(&base
->lock
);
604 base
->clock_base
[CLOCK_REALTIME
].offset
=
605 timespec_to_ktime(realtime_offset
);
607 hrtimer_force_reprogram(base
);
608 spin_unlock(&base
->lock
);
612 * Clock realtime was set
614 * Change the offset of the realtime clock vs. the monotonic
617 * We might have to reprogram the high resolution timer interrupt. On
618 * SMP we call the architecture specific code to retrigger _all_ high
619 * resolution timer interrupts. On UP we just disable interrupts and
620 * call the high resolution interrupt code.
622 void clock_was_set(void)
624 /* Retrigger the CPU local events everywhere */
625 on_each_cpu(retrigger_next_event
, NULL
, 1);
629 * During resume we might have to reprogram the high resolution timer
630 * interrupt (on the local CPU):
632 void hres_timers_resume(void)
634 /* Retrigger the CPU local events: */
635 retrigger_next_event(NULL
);
639 * Initialize the high resolution related parts of cpu_base
641 static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*base
)
643 base
->expires_next
.tv64
= KTIME_MAX
;
644 base
->hres_active
= 0;
648 * Initialize the high resolution related parts of a hrtimer
650 static inline void hrtimer_init_timer_hres(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
655 * When High resolution timers are active, try to reprogram. Note, that in case
656 * the state has HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK set, no reprogramming and no expiry
657 * check happens. The timer gets enqueued into the rbtree. The reprogramming
658 * and expiry check is done in the hrtimer_interrupt or in the softirq.
660 static inline int hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(struct hrtimer
*timer
,
661 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
)
663 if (base
->cpu_base
->hres_active
&& hrtimer_reprogram(timer
, base
)) {
665 /* Timer is expired, act upon the callback mode */
666 switch(timer
->cb_mode
) {
667 case HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_PERCPU
:
668 case HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_UNLOCKED
:
670 * This is solely for the sched tick emulation with
671 * dynamic tick support to ensure that we do not
672 * restart the tick right on the edge and end up with
673 * the tick timer in the softirq ! The calling site
674 * takes care of this. Also used for hrtimer sleeper !
676 debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer
);
678 case HRTIMER_CB_SOFTIRQ
:
680 * Move everything else into the softirq pending list !
682 list_add_tail(&timer
->cb_entry
,
683 &base
->cpu_base
->cb_pending
);
684 timer
->state
= HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING
;
694 * Switch to high resolution mode
696 static int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void)
698 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
699 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*base
= &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases
, cpu
);
702 if (base
->hres_active
)
705 local_irq_save(flags
);
707 if (tick_init_highres()) {
708 local_irq_restore(flags
);
709 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Could not switch to high resolution "
710 "mode on CPU %d\n", cpu
);
713 base
->hres_active
= 1;
714 base
->clock_base
[CLOCK_REALTIME
].resolution
= KTIME_HIGH_RES
;
715 base
->clock_base
[CLOCK_MONOTONIC
].resolution
= KTIME_HIGH_RES
;
717 tick_setup_sched_timer();
719 /* "Retrigger" the interrupt to get things going */
720 retrigger_next_event(NULL
);
721 local_irq_restore(flags
);
722 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Switched to high resolution mode on CPU %d\n",
727 static inline void hrtimer_raise_softirq(void)
729 raise_softirq(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ
);
734 static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void) { return 0; }
735 static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void) { return 0; }
736 static inline int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void) { return 0; }
737 static inline void hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*base
) { }
738 static inline int hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(struct hrtimer
*timer
,
739 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
)
743 static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*base
) { }
744 static inline void hrtimer_init_timer_hres(struct hrtimer
*timer
) { }
745 static inline int hrtimer_reprogram(struct hrtimer
*timer
,
746 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
)
750 static inline void hrtimer_raise_softirq(void) { }
752 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
754 #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
755 void __timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer
*timer
, void *addr
)
757 if (timer
->start_site
)
760 timer
->start_site
= addr
;
761 memcpy(timer
->start_comm
, current
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
762 timer
->start_pid
= current
->pid
;
767 * Counterpart to lock_hrtimer_base above:
770 void unlock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer
*timer
, unsigned long *flags
)
772 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer
->base
->cpu_base
->lock
, *flags
);
776 * hrtimer_forward - forward the timer expiry
777 * @timer: hrtimer to forward
778 * @now: forward past this time
779 * @interval: the interval to forward
781 * Forward the timer expiry so it will expire in the future.
782 * Returns the number of overruns.
784 u64
hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer
*timer
, ktime_t now
, ktime_t interval
)
789 delta
= ktime_sub(now
, hrtimer_get_expires(timer
));
794 if (interval
.tv64
< timer
->base
->resolution
.tv64
)
795 interval
.tv64
= timer
->base
->resolution
.tv64
;
797 if (unlikely(delta
.tv64
>= interval
.tv64
)) {
798 s64 incr
= ktime_to_ns(interval
);
800 orun
= ktime_divns(delta
, incr
);
801 hrtimer_add_expires_ns(timer
, incr
* orun
);
802 if (hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer
) > now
.tv64
)
805 * This (and the ktime_add() below) is the
806 * correction for exact:
810 hrtimer_add_expires(timer
, interval
);
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_forward
);
817 * enqueue_hrtimer - internal function to (re)start a timer
819 * The timer is inserted in expiry order. Insertion into the
820 * red black tree is O(log(n)). Must hold the base lock.
822 static void enqueue_hrtimer(struct hrtimer
*timer
,
823 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
, int reprogram
)
825 struct rb_node
**link
= &base
->active
.rb_node
;
826 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
827 struct hrtimer
*entry
;
830 debug_hrtimer_activate(timer
);
833 * Find the right place in the rbtree:
837 entry
= rb_entry(parent
, struct hrtimer
, node
);
839 * We dont care about collisions. Nodes with
840 * the same expiry time stay together.
842 if (hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer
) <
843 hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(entry
)) {
844 link
= &(*link
)->rb_left
;
846 link
= &(*link
)->rb_right
;
852 * Insert the timer to the rbtree and check whether it
853 * replaces the first pending timer
857 * Reprogram the clock event device. When the timer is already
858 * expired hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram has either called the
859 * callback or added it to the pending list and raised the
862 * This is a NOP for !HIGHRES
864 if (reprogram
&& hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(timer
, base
))
867 base
->first
= &timer
->node
;
870 rb_link_node(&timer
->node
, parent
, link
);
871 rb_insert_color(&timer
->node
, &base
->active
);
873 * HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED is or'ed to the current state to preserve the
874 * state of a possibly running callback.
876 timer
->state
|= HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED
;
880 * __remove_hrtimer - internal function to remove a timer
882 * Caller must hold the base lock.
884 * High resolution timer mode reprograms the clock event device when the
885 * timer is the one which expires next. The caller can disable this by setting
886 * reprogram to zero. This is useful, when the context does a reprogramming
887 * anyway (e.g. timer interrupt)
889 static void __remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer
*timer
,
890 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
,
891 unsigned long newstate
, int reprogram
)
893 /* High res. callback list. NOP for !HIGHRES */
894 if (hrtimer_cb_pending(timer
))
895 hrtimer_remove_cb_pending(timer
);
898 * Remove the timer from the rbtree and replace the
899 * first entry pointer if necessary.
901 if (base
->first
== &timer
->node
) {
902 base
->first
= rb_next(&timer
->node
);
903 /* Reprogram the clock event device. if enabled */
904 if (reprogram
&& hrtimer_hres_active())
905 hrtimer_force_reprogram(base
->cpu_base
);
907 rb_erase(&timer
->node
, &base
->active
);
909 timer
->state
= newstate
;
913 * remove hrtimer, called with base lock held
916 remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer
*timer
, struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
)
918 if (hrtimer_is_queued(timer
)) {
922 * Remove the timer and force reprogramming when high
923 * resolution mode is active and the timer is on the current
924 * CPU. If we remove a timer on another CPU, reprogramming is
925 * skipped. The interrupt event on this CPU is fired and
926 * reprogramming happens in the interrupt handler. This is a
927 * rare case and less expensive than a smp call.
929 debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer
);
930 timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(timer
);
931 reprogram
= base
->cpu_base
== &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
);
932 __remove_hrtimer(timer
, base
, HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE
,
940 * hrtimer_start_range_ns - (re)start an hrtimer on the current CPU
941 * @timer: the timer to be added
943 * @delta_ns: "slack" range for the timer
944 * @mode: expiry mode: absolute (HRTIMER_ABS) or relative (HRTIMER_REL)
948 * 1 when the timer was active
951 hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer
*timer
, ktime_t tim
, unsigned long delta_ns
,
952 const enum hrtimer_mode mode
)
954 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
, *new_base
;
958 base
= lock_hrtimer_base(timer
, &flags
);
960 /* Remove an active timer from the queue: */
961 ret
= remove_hrtimer(timer
, base
);
963 /* Switch the timer base, if necessary: */
964 new_base
= switch_hrtimer_base(timer
, base
);
966 if (mode
== HRTIMER_MODE_REL
) {
967 tim
= ktime_add_safe(tim
, new_base
->get_time());
969 * CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES is a temporary way for architectures
970 * to signal that they simply return xtime in
971 * do_gettimeoffset(). In this case we want to round up by
972 * resolution when starting a relative timer, to avoid short
973 * timeouts. This will go away with the GTOD framework.
975 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES
976 tim
= ktime_add_safe(tim
, base
->resolution
);
980 hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(timer
, tim
, delta_ns
);
982 timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(timer
);
985 * Only allow reprogramming if the new base is on this CPU.
986 * (it might still be on another CPU if the timer was pending)
988 enqueue_hrtimer(timer
, new_base
,
989 new_base
->cpu_base
== &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
));
992 * The timer may be expired and moved to the cb_pending
993 * list. We can not raise the softirq with base lock held due
994 * to a possible deadlock with runqueue lock.
996 raise
= timer
->state
== HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING
;
999 * We use preempt_disable to prevent this task from migrating after
1000 * setting up the softirq and raising it. Otherwise, if me migrate
1001 * we will raise the softirq on the wrong CPU.
1005 unlock_hrtimer_base(timer
, &flags
);
1008 hrtimer_raise_softirq();
1013 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_start_range_ns
);
1016 * hrtimer_start - (re)start an hrtimer on the current CPU
1017 * @timer: the timer to be added
1019 * @mode: expiry mode: absolute (HRTIMER_ABS) or relative (HRTIMER_REL)
1023 * 1 when the timer was active
1026 hrtimer_start(struct hrtimer
*timer
, ktime_t tim
, const enum hrtimer_mode mode
)
1028 return hrtimer_start_range_ns(timer
, tim
, 0, mode
);
1030 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_start
);
1034 * hrtimer_try_to_cancel - try to deactivate a timer
1035 * @timer: hrtimer to stop
1038 * 0 when the timer was not active
1039 * 1 when the timer was active
1040 * -1 when the timer is currently excuting the callback function and
1043 int hrtimer_try_to_cancel(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
1045 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
;
1046 unsigned long flags
;
1049 base
= lock_hrtimer_base(timer
, &flags
);
1051 if (!hrtimer_callback_running(timer
))
1052 ret
= remove_hrtimer(timer
, base
);
1054 unlock_hrtimer_base(timer
, &flags
);
1059 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_try_to_cancel
);
1062 * hrtimer_cancel - cancel a timer and wait for the handler to finish.
1063 * @timer: the timer to be cancelled
1066 * 0 when the timer was not active
1067 * 1 when the timer was active
1069 int hrtimer_cancel(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
1072 int ret
= hrtimer_try_to_cancel(timer
);
1079 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_cancel
);
1082 * hrtimer_get_remaining - get remaining time for the timer
1083 * @timer: the timer to read
1085 ktime_t
hrtimer_get_remaining(const struct hrtimer
*timer
)
1087 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
;
1088 unsigned long flags
;
1091 base
= lock_hrtimer_base(timer
, &flags
);
1092 rem
= hrtimer_expires_remaining(timer
);
1093 unlock_hrtimer_base(timer
, &flags
);
1097 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_get_remaining
);
1101 * hrtimer_get_next_event - get the time until next expiry event
1103 * Returns the delta to the next expiry event or KTIME_MAX if no timer
1106 ktime_t
hrtimer_get_next_event(void)
1108 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*cpu_base
= &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
);
1109 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
= cpu_base
->clock_base
;
1110 ktime_t delta
, mindelta
= { .tv64
= KTIME_MAX
};
1111 unsigned long flags
;
1114 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_base
->lock
, flags
);
1116 if (!hrtimer_hres_active()) {
1117 for (i
= 0; i
< HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES
; i
++, base
++) {
1118 struct hrtimer
*timer
;
1123 timer
= rb_entry(base
->first
, struct hrtimer
, node
);
1124 delta
.tv64
= hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer
);
1125 delta
= ktime_sub(delta
, base
->get_time());
1126 if (delta
.tv64
< mindelta
.tv64
)
1127 mindelta
.tv64
= delta
.tv64
;
1131 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_base
->lock
, flags
);
1133 if (mindelta
.tv64
< 0)
1139 static void __hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer
*timer
, clockid_t clock_id
,
1140 enum hrtimer_mode mode
)
1142 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*cpu_base
;
1144 memset(timer
, 0, sizeof(struct hrtimer
));
1146 cpu_base
= &__raw_get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
);
1148 if (clock_id
== CLOCK_REALTIME
&& mode
!= HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
)
1149 clock_id
= CLOCK_MONOTONIC
;
1151 timer
->base
= &cpu_base
->clock_base
[clock_id
];
1152 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer
->cb_entry
);
1153 hrtimer_init_timer_hres(timer
);
1155 #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
1156 timer
->start_site
= NULL
;
1157 timer
->start_pid
= -1;
1158 memset(timer
->start_comm
, 0, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
1163 * hrtimer_init - initialize a timer to the given clock
1164 * @timer: the timer to be initialized
1165 * @clock_id: the clock to be used
1166 * @mode: timer mode abs/rel
1168 void hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer
*timer
, clockid_t clock_id
,
1169 enum hrtimer_mode mode
)
1171 debug_hrtimer_init(timer
);
1172 __hrtimer_init(timer
, clock_id
, mode
);
1174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_init
);
1177 * hrtimer_get_res - get the timer resolution for a clock
1178 * @which_clock: which clock to query
1179 * @tp: pointer to timespec variable to store the resolution
1181 * Store the resolution of the clock selected by @which_clock in the
1182 * variable pointed to by @tp.
1184 int hrtimer_get_res(const clockid_t which_clock
, struct timespec
*tp
)
1186 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*cpu_base
;
1188 cpu_base
= &__raw_get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
);
1189 *tp
= ktime_to_timespec(cpu_base
->clock_base
[which_clock
].resolution
);
1193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_get_res
);
1195 static void run_hrtimer_pending(struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*cpu_base
)
1197 spin_lock_irq(&cpu_base
->lock
);
1199 while (!list_empty(&cpu_base
->cb_pending
)) {
1200 enum hrtimer_restart (*fn
)(struct hrtimer
*);
1201 struct hrtimer
*timer
;
1203 int emulate_hardirq_ctx
= 0;
1205 timer
= list_entry(cpu_base
->cb_pending
.next
,
1206 struct hrtimer
, cb_entry
);
1208 debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer
);
1209 timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer
);
1211 fn
= timer
->function
;
1213 * A timer might have been added to the cb_pending list
1214 * when it was migrated during a cpu-offline operation.
1215 * Emulate hardirq context for such timers.
1217 if (timer
->cb_mode
== HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_PERCPU
||
1218 timer
->cb_mode
== HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_UNLOCKED
)
1219 emulate_hardirq_ctx
= 1;
1221 __remove_hrtimer(timer
, timer
->base
, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK
, 0);
1222 spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_base
->lock
);
1224 if (unlikely(emulate_hardirq_ctx
)) {
1225 local_irq_disable();
1226 restart
= fn(timer
);
1229 restart
= fn(timer
);
1231 spin_lock_irq(&cpu_base
->lock
);
1233 timer
->state
&= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK
;
1234 if (restart
== HRTIMER_RESTART
) {
1235 BUG_ON(hrtimer_active(timer
));
1237 * Enqueue the timer, allow reprogramming of the event
1240 enqueue_hrtimer(timer
, timer
->base
, 1);
1241 } else if (hrtimer_active(timer
)) {
1243 * If the timer was rearmed on another CPU, reprogram
1246 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
= timer
->base
;
1248 if (base
->first
== &timer
->node
&&
1249 hrtimer_reprogram(timer
, base
)) {
1251 * Timer is expired. Thus move it from tree to
1252 * pending list again.
1254 __remove_hrtimer(timer
, base
,
1255 HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING
, 0);
1256 list_add_tail(&timer
->cb_entry
,
1257 &base
->cpu_base
->cb_pending
);
1261 spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_base
->lock
);
1264 static void __run_hrtimer(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
1266 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
= timer
->base
;
1267 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*cpu_base
= base
->cpu_base
;
1268 enum hrtimer_restart (*fn
)(struct hrtimer
*);
1271 debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer
);
1272 __remove_hrtimer(timer
, base
, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK
, 0);
1273 timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer
);
1275 fn
= timer
->function
;
1276 if (timer
->cb_mode
== HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_PERCPU
||
1277 timer
->cb_mode
== HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_UNLOCKED
) {
1279 * Used for scheduler timers, avoid lock inversion with
1280 * rq->lock and tasklist_lock.
1282 * These timers are required to deal with enqueue expiry
1283 * themselves and are not allowed to migrate.
1285 spin_unlock(&cpu_base
->lock
);
1286 restart
= fn(timer
);
1287 spin_lock(&cpu_base
->lock
);
1289 restart
= fn(timer
);
1292 * Note: We clear the CALLBACK bit after enqueue_hrtimer to avoid
1293 * reprogramming of the event hardware. This happens at the end of this
1296 if (restart
!= HRTIMER_NORESTART
) {
1297 BUG_ON(timer
->state
!= HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK
);
1298 enqueue_hrtimer(timer
, base
, 0);
1300 timer
->state
&= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK
;
1303 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
1306 * High resolution timer interrupt
1307 * Called with interrupts disabled
1309 void hrtimer_interrupt(struct clock_event_device
*dev
)
1311 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*cpu_base
= &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
);
1312 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
;
1313 ktime_t expires_next
, now
;
1316 BUG_ON(!cpu_base
->hres_active
);
1317 cpu_base
->nr_events
++;
1318 dev
->next_event
.tv64
= KTIME_MAX
;
1323 expires_next
.tv64
= KTIME_MAX
;
1325 base
= cpu_base
->clock_base
;
1327 for (i
= 0; i
< HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES
; i
++) {
1329 struct rb_node
*node
;
1331 spin_lock(&cpu_base
->lock
);
1333 basenow
= ktime_add(now
, base
->offset
);
1335 while ((node
= base
->first
)) {
1336 struct hrtimer
*timer
;
1338 timer
= rb_entry(node
, struct hrtimer
, node
);
1341 * The immediate goal for using the softexpires is
1342 * minimizing wakeups, not running timers at the
1343 * earliest interrupt after their soft expiration.
1344 * This allows us to avoid using a Priority Search
1345 * Tree, which can answer a stabbing querry for
1346 * overlapping intervals and instead use the simple
1347 * BST we already have.
1348 * We don't add extra wakeups by delaying timers that
1349 * are right-of a not yet expired timer, because that
1350 * timer will have to trigger a wakeup anyway.
1353 if (basenow
.tv64
< hrtimer_get_softexpires_tv64(timer
)) {
1356 expires
= ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer
),
1358 if (expires
.tv64
< expires_next
.tv64
)
1359 expires_next
= expires
;
1363 /* Move softirq callbacks to the pending list */
1364 if (timer
->cb_mode
== HRTIMER_CB_SOFTIRQ
) {
1365 __remove_hrtimer(timer
, base
,
1366 HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING
, 0);
1367 list_add_tail(&timer
->cb_entry
,
1368 &base
->cpu_base
->cb_pending
);
1373 __run_hrtimer(timer
);
1375 spin_unlock(&cpu_base
->lock
);
1379 cpu_base
->expires_next
= expires_next
;
1381 /* Reprogramming necessary ? */
1382 if (expires_next
.tv64
!= KTIME_MAX
) {
1383 if (tick_program_event(expires_next
, 0))
1387 /* Raise softirq ? */
1389 raise_softirq(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ
);
1393 * hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers -- run soft-expired timers now
1395 * hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers will peek at the timer queue of
1396 * the current cpu and check if there are any timers for which
1397 * the soft expires time has passed. If any such timers exist,
1398 * they are run immediately and then removed from the timer queue.
1401 void hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void)
1403 struct tick_device
*td
;
1404 unsigned long flags
;
1406 if (!hrtimer_hres_active())
1409 local_irq_save(flags
);
1410 td
= &__get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_device
);
1411 if (td
&& td
->evtdev
)
1412 hrtimer_interrupt(td
->evtdev
);
1413 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1416 static void run_hrtimer_softirq(struct softirq_action
*h
)
1418 run_hrtimer_pending(&__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
));
1421 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
1424 * Called from timer softirq every jiffy, expire hrtimers:
1426 * For HRT its the fall back code to run the softirq in the timer
1427 * softirq context in case the hrtimer initialization failed or has
1428 * not been done yet.
1430 void hrtimer_run_pending(void)
1432 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*cpu_base
= &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
);
1434 if (hrtimer_hres_active())
1438 * This _is_ ugly: We have to check in the softirq context,
1439 * whether we can switch to highres and / or nohz mode. The
1440 * clocksource switch happens in the timer interrupt with
1441 * xtime_lock held. Notification from there only sets the
1442 * check bit in the tick_oneshot code, otherwise we might
1443 * deadlock vs. xtime_lock.
1445 if (tick_check_oneshot_change(!hrtimer_is_hres_enabled()))
1446 hrtimer_switch_to_hres();
1448 run_hrtimer_pending(cpu_base
);
1452 * Called from hardirq context every jiffy
1454 void hrtimer_run_queues(void)
1456 struct rb_node
*node
;
1457 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*cpu_base
= &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
);
1458 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*base
;
1459 int index
, gettime
= 1;
1461 if (hrtimer_hres_active())
1464 for (index
= 0; index
< HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES
; index
++) {
1465 base
= &cpu_base
->clock_base
[index
];
1471 hrtimer_get_softirq_time(cpu_base
);
1475 spin_lock(&cpu_base
->lock
);
1477 while ((node
= base
->first
)) {
1478 struct hrtimer
*timer
;
1480 timer
= rb_entry(node
, struct hrtimer
, node
);
1481 if (base
->softirq_time
.tv64
<=
1482 hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer
))
1485 if (timer
->cb_mode
== HRTIMER_CB_SOFTIRQ
) {
1486 __remove_hrtimer(timer
, base
,
1487 HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING
, 0);
1488 list_add_tail(&timer
->cb_entry
,
1489 &base
->cpu_base
->cb_pending
);
1493 __run_hrtimer(timer
);
1495 spin_unlock(&cpu_base
->lock
);
1500 * Sleep related functions:
1502 static enum hrtimer_restart
hrtimer_wakeup(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
1504 struct hrtimer_sleeper
*t
=
1505 container_of(timer
, struct hrtimer_sleeper
, timer
);
1506 struct task_struct
*task
= t
->task
;
1510 wake_up_process(task
);
1512 return HRTIMER_NORESTART
;
1515 void hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper
*sl
, struct task_struct
*task
)
1517 sl
->timer
.function
= hrtimer_wakeup
;
1519 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
1520 sl
->timer
.cb_mode
= HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_UNLOCKED
;
1524 static int __sched
do_nanosleep(struct hrtimer_sleeper
*t
, enum hrtimer_mode mode
)
1526 hrtimer_init_sleeper(t
, current
);
1529 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1530 hrtimer_start_expires(&t
->timer
, mode
);
1531 if (!hrtimer_active(&t
->timer
))
1534 if (likely(t
->task
))
1537 hrtimer_cancel(&t
->timer
);
1538 mode
= HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
;
1540 } while (t
->task
&& !signal_pending(current
));
1542 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1544 return t
->task
== NULL
;
1547 static int update_rmtp(struct hrtimer
*timer
, struct timespec __user
*rmtp
)
1549 struct timespec rmt
;
1552 rem
= hrtimer_expires_remaining(timer
);
1555 rmt
= ktime_to_timespec(rem
);
1557 if (copy_to_user(rmtp
, &rmt
, sizeof(*rmtp
)))
1563 long __sched
hrtimer_nanosleep_restart(struct restart_block
*restart
)
1565 struct hrtimer_sleeper t
;
1566 struct timespec __user
*rmtp
;
1569 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t
.timer
, restart
->nanosleep
.index
,
1571 hrtimer_set_expires_tv64(&t
.timer
, restart
->nanosleep
.expires
);
1573 if (do_nanosleep(&t
, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
))
1576 rmtp
= restart
->nanosleep
.rmtp
;
1578 ret
= update_rmtp(&t
.timer
, rmtp
);
1583 /* The other values in restart are already filled in */
1584 ret
= -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
;
1586 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t
.timer
);
1590 long hrtimer_nanosleep(struct timespec
*rqtp
, struct timespec __user
*rmtp
,
1591 const enum hrtimer_mode mode
, const clockid_t clockid
)
1593 struct restart_block
*restart
;
1594 struct hrtimer_sleeper t
;
1596 unsigned long slack
;
1598 slack
= current
->timer_slack_ns
;
1599 if (rt_task(current
))
1602 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t
.timer
, clockid
, mode
);
1603 hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&t
.timer
, timespec_to_ktime(*rqtp
), slack
);
1604 if (do_nanosleep(&t
, mode
))
1607 /* Absolute timers do not update the rmtp value and restart: */
1608 if (mode
== HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
) {
1609 ret
= -ERESTARTNOHAND
;
1614 ret
= update_rmtp(&t
.timer
, rmtp
);
1619 restart
= ¤t_thread_info()->restart_block
;
1620 restart
->fn
= hrtimer_nanosleep_restart
;
1621 restart
->nanosleep
.index
= t
.timer
.base
->index
;
1622 restart
->nanosleep
.rmtp
= rmtp
;
1623 restart
->nanosleep
.expires
= hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(&t
.timer
);
1625 ret
= -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
;
1627 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t
.timer
);
1631 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(nanosleep
, struct timespec __user
*, rqtp
,
1632 struct timespec __user
*, rmtp
)
1636 if (copy_from_user(&tu
, rqtp
, sizeof(tu
)))
1639 if (!timespec_valid(&tu
))
1642 return hrtimer_nanosleep(&tu
, rmtp
, HRTIMER_MODE_REL
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
);
1646 * Functions related to boot-time initialization:
1648 static void __cpuinit
init_hrtimers_cpu(int cpu
)
1650 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*cpu_base
= &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases
, cpu
);
1653 spin_lock_init(&cpu_base
->lock
);
1655 for (i
= 0; i
< HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES
; i
++)
1656 cpu_base
->clock_base
[i
].cpu_base
= cpu_base
;
1658 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpu_base
->cb_pending
);
1659 hrtimer_init_hres(cpu_base
);
1662 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1664 static int migrate_hrtimer_list(struct hrtimer_clock_base
*old_base
,
1665 struct hrtimer_clock_base
*new_base
, int dcpu
)
1667 struct hrtimer
*timer
;
1668 struct rb_node
*node
;
1671 while ((node
= rb_first(&old_base
->active
))) {
1672 timer
= rb_entry(node
, struct hrtimer
, node
);
1673 BUG_ON(hrtimer_callback_running(timer
));
1674 debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer
);
1677 * Should not happen. Per CPU timers should be
1678 * canceled _before_ the migration code is called
1680 if (timer
->cb_mode
== HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_PERCPU
) {
1681 __remove_hrtimer(timer
, old_base
,
1682 HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE
, 0);
1683 WARN(1, "hrtimer (%p %p)active but cpu %d dead\n",
1684 timer
, timer
->function
, dcpu
);
1689 * Mark it as STATE_MIGRATE not INACTIVE otherwise the
1690 * timer could be seen as !active and just vanish away
1691 * under us on another CPU
1693 __remove_hrtimer(timer
, old_base
, HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE
, 0);
1694 timer
->base
= new_base
;
1696 * Enqueue the timer. Allow reprogramming of the event device
1698 enqueue_hrtimer(timer
, new_base
, 1);
1700 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
1702 * Happens with high res enabled when the timer was
1703 * already expired and the callback mode is
1704 * HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_UNLOCKED (hrtimer_sleeper). The
1705 * enqueue code does not move them to the soft irq
1706 * pending list for performance/latency reasons, but
1707 * in the migration state, we need to do that
1708 * otherwise we end up with a stale timer.
1710 if (timer
->state
== HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE
) {
1711 timer
->state
= HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING
;
1712 list_add_tail(&timer
->cb_entry
,
1713 &new_base
->cpu_base
->cb_pending
);
1717 /* Clear the migration state bit */
1718 timer
->state
&= ~HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE
;
1723 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
1724 static int migrate_hrtimer_pending(struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*old_base
,
1725 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*new_base
)
1727 struct hrtimer
*timer
;
1730 while (!list_empty(&old_base
->cb_pending
)) {
1731 timer
= list_entry(old_base
->cb_pending
.next
,
1732 struct hrtimer
, cb_entry
);
1734 __remove_hrtimer(timer
, timer
->base
, HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING
, 0);
1735 timer
->base
= &new_base
->clock_base
[timer
->base
->index
];
1736 list_add_tail(&timer
->cb_entry
, &new_base
->cb_pending
);
1742 static int migrate_hrtimer_pending(struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*old_base
,
1743 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*new_base
)
1749 static void migrate_hrtimers(int cpu
)
1751 struct hrtimer_cpu_base
*old_base
, *new_base
;
1754 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu
));
1755 old_base
= &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases
, cpu
);
1756 new_base
= &get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
);
1758 tick_cancel_sched_timer(cpu
);
1760 * The caller is globally serialized and nobody else
1761 * takes two locks at once, deadlock is not possible.
1763 spin_lock_irq(&new_base
->lock
);
1764 spin_lock_nested(&old_base
->lock
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
1766 for (i
= 0; i
< HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES
; i
++) {
1767 if (migrate_hrtimer_list(&old_base
->clock_base
[i
],
1768 &new_base
->clock_base
[i
], cpu
))
1772 if (migrate_hrtimer_pending(old_base
, new_base
))
1775 spin_unlock(&old_base
->lock
);
1776 spin_unlock_irq(&new_base
->lock
);
1777 put_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases
);
1780 hrtimer_raise_softirq();
1782 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1784 static int __cpuinit
hrtimer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
1785 unsigned long action
, void *hcpu
)
1787 unsigned int cpu
= (long)hcpu
;
1791 case CPU_UP_PREPARE
:
1792 case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN
:
1793 init_hrtimers_cpu(cpu
);
1796 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1798 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN
:
1799 clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DEAD
, &cpu
);
1800 migrate_hrtimers(cpu
);
1811 static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata hrtimers_nb
= {
1812 .notifier_call
= hrtimer_cpu_notify
,
1815 void __init
hrtimers_init(void)
1817 hrtimer_cpu_notify(&hrtimers_nb
, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE
,
1818 (void *)(long)smp_processor_id());
1819 register_cpu_notifier(&hrtimers_nb
);
1820 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
1821 open_softirq(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ
, run_hrtimer_softirq
);
1826 * schedule_hrtimeout_range - sleep until timeout
1827 * @expires: timeout value (ktime_t)
1828 * @delta: slack in expires timeout (ktime_t)
1829 * @mode: timer mode, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS or HRTIMER_MODE_REL
1831 * Make the current task sleep until the given expiry time has
1832 * elapsed. The routine will return immediately unless
1833 * the current task state has been set (see set_current_state()).
1835 * The @delta argument gives the kernel the freedom to schedule the
1836 * actual wakeup to a time that is both power and performance friendly.
1837 * The kernel give the normal best effort behavior for "@expires+@delta",
1838 * but may decide to fire the timer earlier, but no earlier than @expires.
1840 * You can set the task state as follows -
1842 * %TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE - at least @timeout time is guaranteed to
1843 * pass before the routine returns.
1845 * %TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE - the routine may return early if a signal is
1846 * delivered to the current task.
1848 * The current task state is guaranteed to be TASK_RUNNING when this
1851 * Returns 0 when the timer has expired otherwise -EINTR
1853 int __sched
schedule_hrtimeout_range(ktime_t
*expires
, unsigned long delta
,
1854 const enum hrtimer_mode mode
)
1856 struct hrtimer_sleeper t
;
1859 * Optimize when a zero timeout value is given. It does not
1860 * matter whether this is an absolute or a relative time.
1862 if (expires
&& !expires
->tv64
) {
1863 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1868 * A NULL parameter means "inifinte"
1872 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1876 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t
.timer
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
, mode
);
1877 hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&t
.timer
, *expires
, delta
);
1879 hrtimer_init_sleeper(&t
, current
);
1881 hrtimer_start_expires(&t
.timer
, mode
);
1882 if (!hrtimer_active(&t
.timer
))
1888 hrtimer_cancel(&t
.timer
);
1889 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t
.timer
);
1891 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1893 return !t
.task
? 0 : -EINTR
;
1895 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(schedule_hrtimeout_range
);
1898 * schedule_hrtimeout - sleep until timeout
1899 * @expires: timeout value (ktime_t)
1900 * @mode: timer mode, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS or HRTIMER_MODE_REL
1902 * Make the current task sleep until the given expiry time has
1903 * elapsed. The routine will return immediately unless
1904 * the current task state has been set (see set_current_state()).
1906 * You can set the task state as follows -
1908 * %TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE - at least @timeout time is guaranteed to
1909 * pass before the routine returns.
1911 * %TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE - the routine may return early if a signal is
1912 * delivered to the current task.
1914 * The current task state is guaranteed to be TASK_RUNNING when this
1917 * Returns 0 when the timer has expired otherwise -EINTR
1919 int __sched
schedule_hrtimeout(ktime_t
*expires
,
1920 const enum hrtimer_mode mode
)
1922 return schedule_hrtimeout_range(expires
, 0, mode
);
1924 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(schedule_hrtimeout
);