Merge branch 'tracing-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / kernel / trace / ftrace.c
blobe51a1bcb7bed3e8dc93430d37d89d2179e7e5d2a
1 /*
2 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
16 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
17 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/suspend.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
23 #include <linux/kthread.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
26 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
27 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
28 #include <linux/ctype.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/hash.h>
32 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
34 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
35 #include <asm/setup.h>
37 #include "trace_output.h"
38 #include "trace_stat.h"
40 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond) \
41 do { \
42 if (WARN_ON(cond)) \
43 ftrace_kill(); \
44 } while (0)
46 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) \
47 do { \
48 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cond)) \
49 ftrace_kill(); \
50 } while (0)
52 /* hash bits for specific function selection */
53 #define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
54 #define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
56 /* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
57 int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
58 static int last_ftrace_enabled;
60 /* Quick disabling of function tracer. */
61 int function_trace_stop;
63 /* List for set_ftrace_pid's pids. */
64 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_pids);
65 struct ftrace_pid {
66 struct list_head list;
67 struct pid *pid;
71 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
72 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
74 static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
76 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock);
78 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly =
80 .func = ftrace_stub,
83 static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
84 ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
85 ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
86 ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
88 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
89 static int ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer);
90 #endif
92 static void ftrace_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
94 struct ftrace_ops *op = ftrace_list;
96 /* in case someone actually ports this to alpha! */
97 read_barrier_depends();
99 while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
100 /* silly alpha */
101 read_barrier_depends();
102 op->func(ip, parent_ip);
103 op = op->next;
107 static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
109 if (!test_tsk_trace_trace(current))
110 return;
112 ftrace_pid_function(ip, parent_ip);
115 static void set_ftrace_pid_function(ftrace_func_t func)
117 /* do not set ftrace_pid_function to itself! */
118 if (func != ftrace_pid_func)
119 ftrace_pid_function = func;
123 * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
125 * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
126 * tracing. There may be lag
128 void clear_ftrace_function(void)
130 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
131 __ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
132 ftrace_pid_function = ftrace_stub;
135 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
137 * For those archs that do not test ftrace_trace_stop in their
138 * mcount call site, we need to do it from C.
140 static void ftrace_test_stop_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
142 if (function_trace_stop)
143 return;
145 __ftrace_trace_function(ip, parent_ip);
147 #endif
149 static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
151 ops->next = ftrace_list;
153 * We are entering ops into the ftrace_list but another
154 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
155 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
156 * the ops pointer included into the ftrace_list.
158 smp_wmb();
159 ftrace_list = ops;
161 if (ftrace_enabled) {
162 ftrace_func_t func;
164 if (ops->next == &ftrace_list_end)
165 func = ops->func;
166 else
167 func = ftrace_list_func;
169 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids)) {
170 set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
171 func = ftrace_pid_func;
175 * For one func, simply call it directly.
176 * For more than one func, call the chain.
178 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
179 ftrace_trace_function = func;
180 #else
181 __ftrace_trace_function = func;
182 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_test_stop_func;
183 #endif
186 return 0;
189 static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
191 struct ftrace_ops **p;
194 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
195 * to the ftrace_stub.
197 if (ftrace_list == ops && ops->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
198 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
199 ftrace_list = &ftrace_list_end;
200 return 0;
203 for (p = &ftrace_list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
204 if (*p == ops)
205 break;
207 if (*p != ops)
208 return -1;
210 *p = (*p)->next;
212 if (ftrace_enabled) {
213 /* If we only have one func left, then call that directly */
214 if (ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
215 ftrace_func_t func = ftrace_list->func;
217 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids)) {
218 set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
219 func = ftrace_pid_func;
221 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
222 ftrace_trace_function = func;
223 #else
224 __ftrace_trace_function = func;
225 #endif
229 return 0;
232 static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
234 ftrace_func_t func;
236 if (ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_stub)
237 return;
239 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
240 func = ftrace_trace_function;
241 #else
242 func = __ftrace_trace_function;
243 #endif
245 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids)) {
246 set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
247 func = ftrace_pid_func;
248 } else {
249 if (func == ftrace_pid_func)
250 func = ftrace_pid_function;
253 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
254 ftrace_trace_function = func;
255 #else
256 __ftrace_trace_function = func;
257 #endif
260 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
261 struct ftrace_profile {
262 struct hlist_node node;
263 unsigned long ip;
264 unsigned long counter;
265 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
266 unsigned long long time;
267 #endif
270 struct ftrace_profile_page {
271 struct ftrace_profile_page *next;
272 unsigned long index;
273 struct ftrace_profile records[];
276 struct ftrace_profile_stat {
277 atomic_t disabled;
278 struct hlist_head *hash;
279 struct ftrace_profile_page *pages;
280 struct ftrace_profile_page *start;
281 struct tracer_stat stat;
284 #define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE \
285 (PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
287 #define PROFILES_PER_PAGE \
288 (PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
290 static int ftrace_profile_bits __read_mostly;
291 static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly;
293 /* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
294 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock);
296 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat, ftrace_profile_stats);
298 #define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE 1024 /* must be power of 2 */
300 static void *
301 function_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
303 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
304 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
306 pg = (struct ftrace_profile_page *)((unsigned long)rec & PAGE_MASK);
308 again:
309 if (idx != 0)
310 rec++;
312 if ((void *)rec >= (void *)&pg->records[pg->index]) {
313 pg = pg->next;
314 if (!pg)
315 return NULL;
316 rec = &pg->records[0];
317 if (!rec->counter)
318 goto again;
321 return rec;
324 static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace)
326 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat =
327 container_of(trace, struct ftrace_profile_stat, stat);
329 if (!stat || !stat->start)
330 return NULL;
332 return function_stat_next(&stat->start->records[0], 0);
335 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
336 /* function graph compares on total time */
337 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
339 struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
340 struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
342 if (a->time < b->time)
343 return -1;
344 if (a->time > b->time)
345 return 1;
346 else
347 return 0;
349 #else
350 /* not function graph compares against hits */
351 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
353 struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
354 struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
356 if (a->counter < b->counter)
357 return -1;
358 if (a->counter > b->counter)
359 return 1;
360 else
361 return 0;
363 #endif
365 static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
367 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
368 seq_printf(m, " Function "
369 "Hit Time Avg\n"
370 " -------- "
371 "--- ---- ---\n");
372 #else
373 seq_printf(m, " Function Hit\n"
374 " -------- ---\n");
375 #endif
376 return 0;
379 static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
381 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
382 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
383 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
384 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
385 static struct trace_seq s;
386 unsigned long long avg;
387 #endif
389 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
390 seq_printf(m, " %-30.30s %10lu", str, rec->counter);
392 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
393 seq_printf(m, " ");
394 avg = rec->time;
395 do_div(avg, rec->counter);
397 mutex_lock(&mutex);
398 trace_seq_init(&s);
399 trace_print_graph_duration(rec->time, &s);
400 trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
401 trace_print_graph_duration(avg, &s);
402 trace_print_seq(m, &s);
403 mutex_unlock(&mutex);
404 #endif
405 seq_putc(m, '\n');
407 return 0;
410 static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
412 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
414 pg = stat->pages = stat->start;
416 while (pg) {
417 memset(pg->records, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE);
418 pg->index = 0;
419 pg = pg->next;
422 memset(stat->hash, 0,
423 FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
426 int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
428 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
429 int functions;
430 int pages;
431 int i;
433 /* If we already allocated, do nothing */
434 if (stat->pages)
435 return 0;
437 stat->pages = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
438 if (!stat->pages)
439 return -ENOMEM;
441 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
442 functions = ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
443 #else
445 * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
446 * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
447 * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
448 * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
449 * the kernel.
451 functions = 20000;
452 #endif
454 pg = stat->start = stat->pages;
456 pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(functions, PROFILES_PER_PAGE);
458 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
459 pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
460 if (!pg->next)
461 goto out_free;
462 pg = pg->next;
465 return 0;
467 out_free:
468 pg = stat->start;
469 while (pg) {
470 unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)pg;
472 pg = pg->next;
473 free_page(tmp);
476 free_page((unsigned long)stat->pages);
477 stat->pages = NULL;
478 stat->start = NULL;
480 return -ENOMEM;
483 static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu)
485 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
486 int size;
488 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
490 if (stat->hash) {
491 /* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
492 ftrace_profile_reset(stat);
493 return 0;
497 * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
498 * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
500 size = FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE;
502 stat->hash = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
504 if (!stat->hash)
505 return -ENOMEM;
507 if (!ftrace_profile_bits) {
508 size--;
510 for (; size; size >>= 1)
511 ftrace_profile_bits++;
514 /* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
515 if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat) < 0) {
516 kfree(stat->hash);
517 stat->hash = NULL;
518 return -ENOMEM;
521 return 0;
524 static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
526 int cpu;
527 int ret = 0;
529 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
530 ret = ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu);
531 if (ret)
532 break;
535 return ret;
538 /* interrupts must be disabled */
539 static struct ftrace_profile *
540 ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
542 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
543 struct hlist_head *hhd;
544 struct hlist_node *n;
545 unsigned long key;
547 key = hash_long(ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
548 hhd = &stat->hash[key];
550 if (hlist_empty(hhd))
551 return NULL;
553 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rec, n, hhd, node) {
554 if (rec->ip == ip)
555 return rec;
558 return NULL;
561 static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat,
562 struct ftrace_profile *rec)
564 unsigned long key;
566 key = hash_long(rec->ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
567 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec->node, &stat->hash[key]);
571 * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
573 static struct ftrace_profile *
574 ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
576 struct ftrace_profile *rec = NULL;
578 /* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
579 if (atomic_inc_return(&stat->disabled) != 1)
580 goto out;
583 * Try to find the function again since an NMI
584 * could have added it
586 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
587 if (rec)
588 goto out;
590 if (stat->pages->index == PROFILES_PER_PAGE) {
591 if (!stat->pages->next)
592 goto out;
593 stat->pages = stat->pages->next;
596 rec = &stat->pages->records[stat->pages->index++];
597 rec->ip = ip;
598 ftrace_add_profile(stat, rec);
600 out:
601 atomic_dec(&stat->disabled);
603 return rec;
606 static void
607 function_profile_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
609 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
610 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
611 unsigned long flags;
613 if (!ftrace_profile_enabled)
614 return;
616 local_irq_save(flags);
618 stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
619 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
620 goto out;
622 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
623 if (!rec) {
624 rec = ftrace_profile_alloc(stat, ip);
625 if (!rec)
626 goto out;
629 rec->counter++;
630 out:
631 local_irq_restore(flags);
634 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
635 static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
637 function_profile_call(trace->func, 0);
638 return 1;
641 static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
643 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
644 unsigned long long calltime;
645 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
646 unsigned long flags;
648 local_irq_save(flags);
649 stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
650 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
651 goto out;
653 calltime = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
655 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME)) {
656 int index;
658 index = trace->depth;
660 /* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
661 if (index)
662 current->ret_stack[index - 1].subtime += calltime;
664 if (current->ret_stack[index].subtime < calltime)
665 calltime -= current->ret_stack[index].subtime;
666 else
667 calltime = 0;
670 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, trace->func);
671 if (rec)
672 rec->time += calltime;
674 out:
675 local_irq_restore(flags);
678 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
680 return register_ftrace_graph(&profile_graph_return,
681 &profile_graph_entry);
684 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
686 unregister_ftrace_graph();
688 #else
689 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly =
691 .func = function_profile_call,
694 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
696 return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
699 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
701 unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
703 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
705 static ssize_t
706 ftrace_profile_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
707 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
709 unsigned long val;
710 char buf[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
711 int ret;
713 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
714 return -EINVAL;
716 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
717 return -EFAULT;
719 buf[cnt] = 0;
721 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
722 if (ret < 0)
723 return ret;
725 val = !!val;
727 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
728 if (ftrace_profile_enabled ^ val) {
729 if (val) {
730 ret = ftrace_profile_init();
731 if (ret < 0) {
732 cnt = ret;
733 goto out;
736 ret = register_ftrace_profiler();
737 if (ret < 0) {
738 cnt = ret;
739 goto out;
741 ftrace_profile_enabled = 1;
742 } else {
743 ftrace_profile_enabled = 0;
745 * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
746 * so this acts like an synchronize_sched.
748 unregister_ftrace_profiler();
751 out:
752 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
754 *ppos += cnt;
756 return cnt;
759 static ssize_t
760 ftrace_profile_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
761 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
763 char buf[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
764 int r;
766 r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled);
767 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
770 static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops = {
771 .open = tracing_open_generic,
772 .read = ftrace_profile_read,
773 .write = ftrace_profile_write,
776 /* used to initialize the real stat files */
777 static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata = {
778 .name = "functions",
779 .stat_start = function_stat_start,
780 .stat_next = function_stat_next,
781 .stat_cmp = function_stat_cmp,
782 .stat_headers = function_stat_headers,
783 .stat_show = function_stat_show
786 static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
788 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
789 struct dentry *entry;
790 char *name;
791 int ret;
792 int cpu;
794 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
795 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
797 /* allocate enough for function name + cpu number */
798 name = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
799 if (!name) {
801 * The files created are permanent, if something happens
802 * we still do not free memory.
804 WARN(1,
805 "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
806 cpu);
807 return;
809 stat->stat = function_stats;
810 snprintf(name, 32, "function%d", cpu);
811 stat->stat.name = name;
812 ret = register_stat_tracer(&stat->stat);
813 if (ret) {
814 WARN(1,
815 "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
816 cpu);
817 kfree(name);
818 return;
822 entry = debugfs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
823 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_profile_fops);
824 if (!entry)
825 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
826 "'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
829 #else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
830 static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
833 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
835 static struct pid * const ftrace_swapper_pid = &init_struct_pid;
837 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
839 #ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
840 # error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
841 #endif
843 static struct hlist_head ftrace_func_hash[FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE] __read_mostly;
845 struct ftrace_func_probe {
846 struct hlist_node node;
847 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
848 unsigned long flags;
849 unsigned long ip;
850 void *data;
851 struct rcu_head rcu;
854 enum {
855 FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS = (1 << 0),
856 FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS = (1 << 1),
857 FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC = (1 << 2),
858 FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT = (1 << 3),
859 FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT = (1 << 4),
860 FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET = (1 << 5),
861 FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET = (1 << 6),
864 static int ftrace_filtered;
866 static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_new_addrs;
868 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_regex_lock);
870 struct ftrace_page {
871 struct ftrace_page *next;
872 int index;
873 struct dyn_ftrace records[];
876 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
877 ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct ftrace_page)) / sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace))
879 /* estimate from running different kernels */
880 #define NR_TO_INIT 10000
882 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages_start;
883 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages;
885 static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_free_records;
888 * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
889 * you must use a goto.
891 #define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) \
892 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) { \
893 int _____i; \
894 for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) { \
895 rec = &pg->records[_____i];
897 #define while_for_each_ftrace_rec() \
901 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
903 static int frozen_record_count;
905 static inline void freeze_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
907 if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN)) {
908 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
909 frozen_record_count++;
913 static inline void unfreeze_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
915 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN) {
916 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
917 frozen_record_count--;
921 static inline int record_frozen(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
923 return rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
925 #else
926 # define freeze_record(rec) ({ 0; })
927 # define unfreeze_record(rec) ({ 0; })
928 # define record_frozen(rec) ({ 0; })
929 #endif /* CONFIG_KPROBES */
931 static void ftrace_free_rec(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
933 rec->freelist = ftrace_free_records;
934 ftrace_free_records = rec;
935 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FREE;
938 static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(unsigned long ip)
940 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
942 /* First check for freed records */
943 if (ftrace_free_records) {
944 rec = ftrace_free_records;
946 if (unlikely(!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE))) {
947 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
948 ftrace_free_records = NULL;
949 return NULL;
952 ftrace_free_records = rec->freelist;
953 memset(rec, 0, sizeof(*rec));
954 return rec;
957 if (ftrace_pages->index == ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) {
958 if (!ftrace_pages->next) {
959 /* allocate another page */
960 ftrace_pages->next =
961 (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
962 if (!ftrace_pages->next)
963 return NULL;
965 ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
968 return &ftrace_pages->records[ftrace_pages->index++];
971 static struct dyn_ftrace *
972 ftrace_record_ip(unsigned long ip)
974 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
976 if (ftrace_disabled)
977 return NULL;
979 rec = ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(ip);
980 if (!rec)
981 return NULL;
983 rec->ip = ip;
984 rec->newlist = ftrace_new_addrs;
985 ftrace_new_addrs = rec;
987 return rec;
990 static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, unsigned char *p)
992 int i;
994 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
996 for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
997 printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
1000 static void ftrace_bug(int failed, unsigned long ip)
1002 switch (failed) {
1003 case -EFAULT:
1004 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1005 pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
1006 print_ip_sym(ip);
1007 break;
1008 case -EINVAL:
1009 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1010 pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
1011 print_ip_sym(ip);
1012 print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip);
1013 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
1014 break;
1015 case -EPERM:
1016 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1017 pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
1018 print_ip_sym(ip);
1019 break;
1020 default:
1021 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1022 pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
1023 print_ip_sym(ip);
1028 static int
1029 __ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
1031 unsigned long ftrace_addr;
1032 unsigned long flag = 0UL;
1034 ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
1037 * If this record is not to be traced or we want to disable it,
1038 * then disable it.
1040 * If we want to enable it and filtering is off, then enable it.
1042 * If we want to enable it and filtering is on, enable it only if
1043 * it's filtered
1045 if (enable && !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE)) {
1046 if (!ftrace_filtered || (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FILTER))
1047 flag = FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1050 /* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
1051 if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) == flag)
1052 return 0;
1054 if (flag) {
1055 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1056 return ftrace_make_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
1059 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1060 return ftrace_make_nop(NULL, rec, ftrace_addr);
1063 static void ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
1065 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1066 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1067 int failed;
1069 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1071 * Skip over free records, records that have
1072 * failed and not converted.
1074 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE ||
1075 rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED ||
1076 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED))
1077 continue;
1079 /* ignore updates to this record's mcount site */
1080 if (get_kprobe((void *)rec->ip)) {
1081 freeze_record(rec);
1082 continue;
1083 } else {
1084 unfreeze_record(rec);
1087 failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
1088 if (failed) {
1089 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FAILED;
1090 ftrace_bug(failed, rec->ip);
1091 /* Stop processing */
1092 return;
1094 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1097 static int
1098 ftrace_code_disable(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
1100 unsigned long ip;
1101 int ret;
1103 ip = rec->ip;
1105 ret = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR);
1106 if (ret) {
1107 ftrace_bug(ret, ip);
1108 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FAILED;
1109 return 0;
1111 return 1;
1115 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1116 * before the modifying code is performed.
1118 int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
1120 return 0;
1124 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1125 * after the modifying code is performed.
1127 int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
1129 return 0;
1132 static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
1134 int *command = data;
1136 if (*command & FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS)
1137 ftrace_replace_code(1);
1138 else if (*command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS)
1139 ftrace_replace_code(0);
1141 if (*command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC)
1142 ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
1144 if (*command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
1145 ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1146 else if (*command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
1147 ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1149 return 0;
1152 static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
1154 int ret;
1156 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
1157 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
1158 if (ret)
1159 return;
1161 stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
1163 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
1164 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
1167 static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
1168 static int ftrace_start_up;
1170 static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
1172 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
1173 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
1174 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
1177 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
1178 return;
1180 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
1183 static void ftrace_startup(int command)
1185 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1186 return;
1188 ftrace_start_up++;
1189 command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;
1191 ftrace_startup_enable(command);
1194 static void ftrace_shutdown(int command)
1196 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1197 return;
1199 ftrace_start_up--;
1201 * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
1202 * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
1203 * further ftrace uses.
1205 WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up < 0);
1207 if (!ftrace_start_up)
1208 command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
1210 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
1211 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
1212 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
1215 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
1216 return;
1218 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
1221 static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
1223 int command = FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT;
1225 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1226 return;
1228 /* Force update next time */
1229 saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
1230 /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
1231 if (ftrace_start_up)
1232 command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;
1234 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
1237 static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
1239 int command = FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT;
1241 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1242 return;
1244 /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
1245 if (ftrace_start_up)
1246 command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
1248 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
1251 static cycle_t ftrace_update_time;
1252 static unsigned long ftrace_update_cnt;
1253 unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
1255 static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod)
1257 struct dyn_ftrace *p;
1258 cycle_t start, stop;
1260 start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1261 ftrace_update_cnt = 0;
1263 while (ftrace_new_addrs) {
1265 /* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
1266 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1267 return -1;
1269 p = ftrace_new_addrs;
1270 ftrace_new_addrs = p->newlist;
1271 p->flags = 0L;
1274 * Do the initial record convertion from mcount jump
1275 * to the NOP instructions.
1277 if (!ftrace_code_disable(mod, p)) {
1278 ftrace_free_rec(p);
1279 continue;
1282 p->flags |= FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED;
1283 ftrace_update_cnt++;
1286 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
1288 * The reason not to enable the record immediatelly is the
1289 * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
1290 * correct previous instructions. Making first the NOP
1291 * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
1292 * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
1294 if (ftrace_start_up) {
1295 int failed = __ftrace_replace_code(p, 1);
1296 if (failed) {
1297 ftrace_bug(failed, p->ip);
1298 ftrace_free_rec(p);
1303 stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1304 ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
1305 ftrace_update_tot_cnt += ftrace_update_cnt;
1307 return 0;
1310 static int __init ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(unsigned long num_to_init)
1312 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1313 int cnt;
1314 int i;
1316 /* allocate a few pages */
1317 ftrace_pages_start = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1318 if (!ftrace_pages_start)
1319 return -1;
1322 * Allocate a few more pages.
1324 * TODO: have some parser search vmlinux before
1325 * final linking to find all calls to ftrace.
1326 * Then we can:
1327 * a) know how many pages to allocate.
1328 * and/or
1329 * b) set up the table then.
1331 * The dynamic code is still necessary for
1332 * modules.
1335 pg = ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start;
1337 cnt = num_to_init / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
1338 pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %d pages\n",
1339 num_to_init, cnt + 1);
1341 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1342 pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1344 /* If we fail, we'll try later anyway */
1345 if (!pg->next)
1346 break;
1348 pg = pg->next;
1351 return 0;
1354 enum {
1355 FTRACE_ITER_FILTER = (1 << 0),
1356 FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE = (1 << 1),
1357 FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES = (1 << 2),
1358 FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL = (1 << 3),
1359 FTRACE_ITER_HASH = (1 << 4),
1362 #define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
1364 struct ftrace_iterator {
1365 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1366 int hidx;
1367 int idx;
1368 unsigned flags;
1369 struct trace_parser parser;
1372 static void *
1373 t_hash_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1375 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1376 struct hlist_node *hnd = v;
1377 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1379 WARN_ON(!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH));
1381 (*pos)++;
1383 retry:
1384 if (iter->hidx >= FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
1385 return NULL;
1387 hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[iter->hidx];
1389 if (hlist_empty(hhd)) {
1390 iter->hidx++;
1391 hnd = NULL;
1392 goto retry;
1395 if (!hnd)
1396 hnd = hhd->first;
1397 else {
1398 hnd = hnd->next;
1399 if (!hnd) {
1400 iter->hidx++;
1401 goto retry;
1405 return hnd;
1408 static void *t_hash_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1410 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1411 void *p = NULL;
1412 loff_t l;
1414 if (!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH))
1415 *pos = 0;
1417 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
1419 iter->hidx = 0;
1420 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1421 p = t_hash_next(m, p, &l);
1422 if (!p)
1423 break;
1425 return p;
1428 static int t_hash_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1430 struct ftrace_func_probe *rec;
1431 struct hlist_node *hnd = v;
1433 rec = hlist_entry(hnd, struct ftrace_func_probe, node);
1435 if (rec->ops->print)
1436 return rec->ops->print(m, rec->ip, rec->ops, rec->data);
1438 seq_printf(m, "%ps:%ps", (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ops->func);
1440 if (rec->data)
1441 seq_printf(m, ":%p", rec->data);
1442 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1444 return 0;
1447 static void *
1448 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1450 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1451 struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
1453 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
1454 return t_hash_next(m, v, pos);
1456 (*pos)++;
1458 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL)
1459 return NULL;
1461 retry:
1462 if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
1463 if (iter->pg->next) {
1464 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
1465 iter->idx = 0;
1466 goto retry;
1468 } else {
1469 rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
1470 if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE) ||
1472 (!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES) &&
1473 (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)) ||
1475 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES) &&
1476 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)) ||
1478 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER) &&
1479 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FILTER)) ||
1481 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) &&
1482 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE))) {
1483 rec = NULL;
1484 goto retry;
1488 return rec;
1491 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1493 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1494 void *p = NULL;
1495 loff_t l;
1497 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
1499 * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
1500 * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
1501 * functions are enabled.
1503 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER && !ftrace_filtered) {
1504 if (*pos > 0)
1505 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
1506 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL;
1507 return iter;
1510 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
1511 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
1513 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
1514 iter->idx = 0;
1515 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1516 p = t_next(m, p, &l);
1517 if (!p)
1518 break;
1521 if (!p && iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER)
1522 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
1524 return p;
1527 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1529 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
1532 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1534 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1535 struct dyn_ftrace *rec = v;
1537 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
1538 return t_hash_show(m, v);
1540 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
1541 seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
1542 return 0;
1545 if (!rec)
1546 return 0;
1548 seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)rec->ip);
1550 return 0;
1553 static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
1554 .start = t_start,
1555 .next = t_next,
1556 .stop = t_stop,
1557 .show = t_show,
1560 static int
1561 ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1563 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
1564 int ret;
1566 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1567 return -ENODEV;
1569 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
1570 if (!iter)
1571 return -ENOMEM;
1573 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
1575 ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
1576 if (!ret) {
1577 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1579 m->private = iter;
1580 } else {
1581 kfree(iter);
1584 return ret;
1587 static int
1588 ftrace_failures_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1590 int ret;
1591 struct seq_file *m;
1592 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
1594 ret = ftrace_avail_open(inode, file);
1595 if (!ret) {
1596 m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
1597 iter = (struct ftrace_iterator *)m->private;
1598 iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES;
1601 return ret;
1605 static void ftrace_filter_reset(int enable)
1607 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1608 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1609 unsigned long type = enable ? FTRACE_FL_FILTER : FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE;
1611 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
1612 if (enable)
1613 ftrace_filtered = 0;
1614 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1615 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
1616 continue;
1617 rec->flags &= ~type;
1618 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1619 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
1622 static int
1623 ftrace_regex_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int enable)
1625 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
1626 int ret = 0;
1628 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1629 return -ENODEV;
1631 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
1632 if (!iter)
1633 return -ENOMEM;
1635 if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
1636 kfree(iter);
1637 return -ENOMEM;
1640 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1641 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1642 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1643 ftrace_filter_reset(enable);
1645 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
1646 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
1647 iter->flags = enable ? FTRACE_ITER_FILTER :
1648 FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE;
1650 ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
1651 if (!ret) {
1652 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1653 m->private = iter;
1654 } else {
1655 trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
1656 kfree(iter);
1658 } else
1659 file->private_data = iter;
1660 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1662 return ret;
1665 static int
1666 ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1668 return ftrace_regex_open(inode, file, 1);
1671 static int
1672 ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1674 return ftrace_regex_open(inode, file, 0);
1677 static loff_t
1678 ftrace_regex_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
1680 loff_t ret;
1682 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
1683 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
1684 else
1685 file->f_pos = ret = 1;
1687 return ret;
1690 static int ftrace_match(char *str, char *regex, int len, int type)
1692 int matched = 0;
1693 char *ptr;
1695 switch (type) {
1696 case MATCH_FULL:
1697 if (strcmp(str, regex) == 0)
1698 matched = 1;
1699 break;
1700 case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
1701 if (strncmp(str, regex, len) == 0)
1702 matched = 1;
1703 break;
1704 case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
1705 if (strstr(str, regex))
1706 matched = 1;
1707 break;
1708 case MATCH_END_ONLY:
1709 ptr = strstr(str, regex);
1710 if (ptr && (ptr[len] == 0))
1711 matched = 1;
1712 break;
1715 return matched;
1718 static int
1719 ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, char *regex, int len, int type)
1721 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
1723 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
1724 return ftrace_match(str, regex, len, type);
1727 static void ftrace_match_records(char *buff, int len, int enable)
1729 unsigned int search_len;
1730 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1731 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1732 unsigned long flag;
1733 char *search;
1734 int type;
1735 int not;
1737 flag = enable ? FTRACE_FL_FILTER : FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE;
1738 type = filter_parse_regex(buff, len, &search, &not);
1740 search_len = strlen(search);
1742 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
1743 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1745 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
1746 continue;
1748 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, search, search_len, type)) {
1749 if (not)
1750 rec->flags &= ~flag;
1751 else
1752 rec->flags |= flag;
1755 * Only enable filtering if we have a function that
1756 * is filtered on.
1758 if (enable && (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FILTER))
1759 ftrace_filtered = 1;
1760 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1761 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
1764 static int
1765 ftrace_match_module_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, char *mod,
1766 char *regex, int len, int type)
1768 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
1769 char *modname;
1771 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
1773 if (!modname || strcmp(modname, mod))
1774 return 0;
1776 /* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
1777 if (len)
1778 return ftrace_match(str, regex, len, type);
1779 else
1780 return 1;
1783 static void ftrace_match_module_records(char *buff, char *mod, int enable)
1785 unsigned search_len = 0;
1786 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1787 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1788 int type = MATCH_FULL;
1789 char *search = buff;
1790 unsigned long flag;
1791 int not = 0;
1793 flag = enable ? FTRACE_FL_FILTER : FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE;
1795 /* blank or '*' mean the same */
1796 if (strcmp(buff, "*") == 0)
1797 buff[0] = 0;
1799 /* handle the case of 'dont filter this module' */
1800 if (strcmp(buff, "!") == 0 || strcmp(buff, "!*") == 0) {
1801 buff[0] = 0;
1802 not = 1;
1805 if (strlen(buff)) {
1806 type = filter_parse_regex(buff, strlen(buff), &search, &not);
1807 search_len = strlen(search);
1810 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
1811 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1813 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
1814 continue;
1816 if (ftrace_match_module_record(rec, mod,
1817 search, search_len, type)) {
1818 if (not)
1819 rec->flags &= ~flag;
1820 else
1821 rec->flags |= flag;
1823 if (enable && (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FILTER))
1824 ftrace_filtered = 1;
1826 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1827 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
1831 * We register the module command as a template to show others how
1832 * to register the a command as well.
1835 static int
1836 ftrace_mod_callback(char *func, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
1838 char *mod;
1841 * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
1842 * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
1843 * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
1844 * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
1845 * parameter.
1848 /* we must have a module name */
1849 if (!param)
1850 return -EINVAL;
1852 mod = strsep(&param, ":");
1853 if (!strlen(mod))
1854 return -EINVAL;
1856 ftrace_match_module_records(func, mod, enable);
1857 return 0;
1860 static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd = {
1861 .name = "mod",
1862 .func = ftrace_mod_callback,
1865 static int __init ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
1867 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd);
1869 device_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init);
1871 static void
1872 function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
1874 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
1875 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1876 struct hlist_node *n;
1877 unsigned long key;
1878 int resched;
1880 key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
1882 hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[key];
1884 if (hlist_empty(hhd))
1885 return;
1888 * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
1889 * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
1890 * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
1892 resched = ftrace_preempt_disable();
1893 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, n, hhd, node) {
1894 if (entry->ip == ip)
1895 entry->ops->func(ip, parent_ip, &entry->data);
1897 ftrace_preempt_enable(resched);
1900 static struct ftrace_ops trace_probe_ops __read_mostly =
1902 .func = function_trace_probe_call,
1905 static int ftrace_probe_registered;
1907 static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
1909 int i;
1911 if (ftrace_probe_registered)
1912 return;
1914 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
1915 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
1916 if (hhd->first)
1917 break;
1919 /* Nothing registered? */
1920 if (i == FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
1921 return;
1923 __register_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
1924 ftrace_startup(0);
1925 ftrace_probe_registered = 1;
1928 static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
1930 int i;
1932 if (!ftrace_probe_registered)
1933 return;
1935 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
1936 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
1937 if (hhd->first)
1938 return;
1941 /* no more funcs left */
1942 __unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
1943 ftrace_shutdown(0);
1944 ftrace_probe_registered = 0;
1948 static void ftrace_free_entry_rcu(struct rcu_head *rhp)
1950 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry =
1951 container_of(rhp, struct ftrace_func_probe, rcu);
1953 if (entry->ops->free)
1954 entry->ops->free(&entry->data);
1955 kfree(entry);
1960 register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
1961 void *data)
1963 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
1964 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1965 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1966 int type, len, not;
1967 unsigned long key;
1968 int count = 0;
1969 char *search;
1971 type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
1972 len = strlen(search);
1974 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
1975 if (WARN_ON(not))
1976 return -EINVAL;
1978 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
1979 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1981 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
1982 continue;
1984 if (!ftrace_match_record(rec, search, len, type))
1985 continue;
1987 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1988 if (!entry) {
1989 /* If we did not process any, then return error */
1990 if (!count)
1991 count = -ENOMEM;
1992 goto out_unlock;
1995 count++;
1997 entry->data = data;
2000 * The caller might want to do something special
2001 * for each function we find. We call the callback
2002 * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
2004 if (ops->callback) {
2005 if (ops->callback(rec->ip, &entry->data) < 0) {
2006 /* caller does not like this func */
2007 kfree(entry);
2008 continue;
2012 entry->ops = ops;
2013 entry->ip = rec->ip;
2015 key = hash_long(entry->ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
2016 hlist_add_head_rcu(&entry->node, &ftrace_func_hash[key]);
2018 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2019 __enable_ftrace_function_probe();
2021 out_unlock:
2022 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2024 return count;
2027 enum {
2028 PROBE_TEST_FUNC = 1,
2029 PROBE_TEST_DATA = 2
2032 static void
2033 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2034 void *data, int flags)
2036 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2037 struct hlist_node *n, *tmp;
2038 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
2039 int type = MATCH_FULL;
2040 int i, len = 0;
2041 char *search;
2043 if (glob && (strcmp(glob, "*") == 0 || !strlen(glob)))
2044 glob = NULL;
2045 else if (glob) {
2046 int not;
2048 type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
2049 len = strlen(search);
2051 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2052 if (WARN_ON(not))
2053 return;
2056 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2057 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2058 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
2060 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, tmp, hhd, node) {
2062 /* break up if statements for readability */
2063 if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_FUNC) && entry->ops != ops)
2064 continue;
2066 if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_DATA) && entry->data != data)
2067 continue;
2069 /* do this last, since it is the most expensive */
2070 if (glob) {
2071 kallsyms_lookup(entry->ip, NULL, NULL,
2072 NULL, str);
2073 if (!ftrace_match(str, glob, len, type))
2074 continue;
2077 hlist_del(&entry->node);
2078 call_rcu(&entry->rcu, ftrace_free_entry_rcu);
2081 __disable_ftrace_function_probe();
2082 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2085 void
2086 unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2087 void *data)
2089 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, data,
2090 PROBE_TEST_FUNC | PROBE_TEST_DATA);
2093 void
2094 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops)
2096 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, NULL, PROBE_TEST_FUNC);
2099 void unregister_ftrace_function_probe_all(char *glob)
2101 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, NULL, NULL, 0);
2104 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands);
2105 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2107 int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
2109 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
2110 int ret = 0;
2112 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2113 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
2114 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
2115 ret = -EBUSY;
2116 goto out_unlock;
2119 list_add(&cmd->list, &ftrace_commands);
2120 out_unlock:
2121 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2123 return ret;
2126 int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
2128 struct ftrace_func_command *p, *n;
2129 int ret = -ENODEV;
2131 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2132 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ftrace_commands, list) {
2133 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
2134 ret = 0;
2135 list_del_init(&p->list);
2136 goto out_unlock;
2139 out_unlock:
2140 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2142 return ret;
2145 static int ftrace_process_regex(char *buff, int len, int enable)
2147 char *func, *command, *next = buff;
2148 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
2149 int ret = -EINVAL;
2151 func = strsep(&next, ":");
2153 if (!next) {
2154 ftrace_match_records(func, len, enable);
2155 return 0;
2158 /* command found */
2160 command = strsep(&next, ":");
2162 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2163 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
2164 if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) {
2165 ret = p->func(func, command, next, enable);
2166 goto out_unlock;
2169 out_unlock:
2170 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2172 return ret;
2175 static ssize_t
2176 ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
2177 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
2179 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2180 struct trace_parser *parser;
2181 ssize_t ret, read;
2183 if (!cnt)
2184 return 0;
2186 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2188 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2189 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2190 iter = m->private;
2191 } else
2192 iter = file->private_data;
2194 parser = &iter->parser;
2195 read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
2197 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
2198 !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
2199 ret = ftrace_process_regex(parser->buffer,
2200 parser->idx, enable);
2201 if (ret)
2202 goto out_unlock;
2204 trace_parser_clear(parser);
2207 ret = read;
2208 out_unlock:
2209 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2211 return ret;
2214 static ssize_t
2215 ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
2216 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2218 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
2221 static ssize_t
2222 ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
2223 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2225 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
2228 static void
2229 ftrace_set_regex(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset, int enable)
2231 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2232 return;
2234 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2235 if (reset)
2236 ftrace_filter_reset(enable);
2237 if (buf)
2238 ftrace_match_records(buf, len, enable);
2239 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2243 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
2244 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
2245 * @len - the length of the string.
2246 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2248 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
2249 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
2251 void ftrace_set_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
2253 ftrace_set_regex(buf, len, reset, 1);
2257 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
2258 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
2259 * @len - the length of the string.
2260 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2262 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
2263 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
2264 * for tracing.
2266 void ftrace_set_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
2268 ftrace_set_regex(buf, len, reset, 0);
2272 * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
2274 #define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
2275 static char ftrace_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
2276 static char ftrace_filter_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
2278 static int __init set_ftrace_notrace(char *str)
2280 strncpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
2281 return 1;
2283 __setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace);
2285 static int __init set_ftrace_filter(char *str)
2287 strncpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
2288 return 1;
2290 __setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter);
2292 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2293 static char ftrace_graph_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
2294 static int __init set_graph_function(char *str)
2296 strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
2297 return 1;
2299 __setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function);
2301 static void __init set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf)
2303 int ret;
2304 char *func;
2306 while (buf) {
2307 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
2308 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
2309 ret = ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs, &ftrace_graph_count,
2310 func);
2311 if (ret)
2312 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ftrace: function %s not "
2313 "traceable\n", func);
2316 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2318 static void __init set_ftrace_early_filter(char *buf, int enable)
2320 char *func;
2322 while (buf) {
2323 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
2324 ftrace_set_regex(func, strlen(func), 0, enable);
2328 static void __init set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
2330 if (ftrace_filter_buf[0])
2331 set_ftrace_early_filter(ftrace_filter_buf, 1);
2332 if (ftrace_notrace_buf[0])
2333 set_ftrace_early_filter(ftrace_notrace_buf, 0);
2334 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2335 if (ftrace_graph_buf[0])
2336 set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf);
2337 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2340 static int
2341 ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int enable)
2343 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
2344 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2345 struct trace_parser *parser;
2347 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2348 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2349 iter = m->private;
2351 seq_release(inode, file);
2352 } else
2353 iter = file->private_data;
2355 parser = &iter->parser;
2356 if (trace_parser_loaded(parser)) {
2357 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
2358 ftrace_match_records(parser->buffer, parser->idx, enable);
2361 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2362 if (ftrace_start_up && ftrace_enabled)
2363 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS);
2364 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2366 trace_parser_put(parser);
2367 kfree(iter);
2369 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2370 return 0;
2373 static int
2374 ftrace_filter_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2376 return ftrace_regex_release(inode, file, 1);
2379 static int
2380 ftrace_notrace_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2382 return ftrace_regex_release(inode, file, 0);
2385 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
2386 .open = ftrace_avail_open,
2387 .read = seq_read,
2388 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2389 .release = seq_release_private,
2392 static const struct file_operations ftrace_failures_fops = {
2393 .open = ftrace_failures_open,
2394 .read = seq_read,
2395 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2396 .release = seq_release_private,
2399 static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
2400 .open = ftrace_filter_open,
2401 .read = seq_read,
2402 .write = ftrace_filter_write,
2403 .llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
2404 .release = ftrace_filter_release,
2407 static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
2408 .open = ftrace_notrace_open,
2409 .read = seq_read,
2410 .write = ftrace_notrace_write,
2411 .llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
2412 .release = ftrace_notrace_release,
2415 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2417 static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
2419 int ftrace_graph_count;
2420 unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS] __read_mostly;
2422 static void *
2423 __g_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2425 if (*pos >= ftrace_graph_count)
2426 return NULL;
2427 return &ftrace_graph_funcs[*pos];
2430 static void *
2431 g_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2433 (*pos)++;
2434 return __g_next(m, pos);
2437 static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2439 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
2441 /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
2442 if (!ftrace_graph_count && !*pos)
2443 return (void *)1;
2445 return __g_next(m, pos);
2448 static void g_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2450 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
2453 static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2455 unsigned long *ptr = v;
2457 if (!ptr)
2458 return 0;
2460 if (ptr == (unsigned long *)1) {
2461 seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
2462 return 0;
2465 seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)*ptr);
2467 return 0;
2470 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
2471 .start = g_start,
2472 .next = g_next,
2473 .stop = g_stop,
2474 .show = g_show,
2477 static int
2478 ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2480 int ret = 0;
2482 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2483 return -ENODEV;
2485 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
2486 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2487 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
2488 ftrace_graph_count = 0;
2489 memset(ftrace_graph_funcs, 0, sizeof(ftrace_graph_funcs));
2491 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
2493 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2494 ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops);
2496 return ret;
2499 static int
2500 ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2502 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2503 seq_release(inode, file);
2504 return 0;
2507 static int
2508 ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer)
2510 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2511 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2512 int search_len;
2513 int found = 0;
2514 int type, not;
2515 char *search;
2516 bool exists;
2517 int i;
2519 if (ftrace_disabled)
2520 return -ENODEV;
2522 /* decode regex */
2523 type = filter_parse_regex(buffer, strlen(buffer), &search, &not);
2524 if (not)
2525 return -EINVAL;
2527 search_len = strlen(search);
2529 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2530 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2532 if (*idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
2533 break;
2535 if (rec->flags & (FTRACE_FL_FAILED | FTRACE_FL_FREE))
2536 continue;
2538 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, search, search_len, type)) {
2539 /* ensure it is not already in the array */
2540 exists = false;
2541 for (i = 0; i < *idx; i++)
2542 if (array[i] == rec->ip) {
2543 exists = true;
2544 break;
2546 if (!exists) {
2547 array[(*idx)++] = rec->ip;
2548 found = 1;
2551 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2553 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2555 return found ? 0 : -EINVAL;
2558 static ssize_t
2559 ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
2560 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2562 struct trace_parser parser;
2563 ssize_t read, ret;
2565 if (!cnt || cnt < 0)
2566 return 0;
2568 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
2570 if (ftrace_graph_count >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS) {
2571 ret = -EBUSY;
2572 goto out_unlock;
2575 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
2576 ret = -ENOMEM;
2577 goto out_unlock;
2580 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
2582 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
2583 parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
2585 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
2586 ret = ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs, &ftrace_graph_count,
2587 parser.buffer);
2588 if (ret)
2589 goto out_free;
2592 ret = read;
2594 out_free:
2595 trace_parser_put(&parser);
2596 out_unlock:
2597 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
2599 return ret;
2602 static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops = {
2603 .open = ftrace_graph_open,
2604 .read = seq_read,
2605 .write = ftrace_graph_write,
2606 .release = ftrace_graph_release,
2608 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2610 static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
2613 trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
2614 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
2616 trace_create_file("failures", 0444,
2617 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_failures_fops);
2619 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer,
2620 NULL, &ftrace_filter_fops);
2622 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
2623 NULL, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
2625 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2626 trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0444, d_tracer,
2627 NULL,
2628 &ftrace_graph_fops);
2629 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2631 return 0;
2634 static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
2635 unsigned long *start,
2636 unsigned long *end)
2638 unsigned long *p;
2639 unsigned long addr;
2640 unsigned long flags;
2642 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2643 p = start;
2644 while (p < end) {
2645 addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
2647 * Some architecture linkers will pad between
2648 * the different mcount_loc sections of different
2649 * object files to satisfy alignments.
2650 * Skip any NULL pointers.
2652 if (!addr)
2653 continue;
2654 ftrace_record_ip(addr);
2657 /* disable interrupts to prevent kstop machine */
2658 local_irq_save(flags);
2659 ftrace_update_code(mod);
2660 local_irq_restore(flags);
2661 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2663 return 0;
2666 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2667 void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod)
2669 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2670 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2672 if (ftrace_disabled)
2673 return;
2675 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2676 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2677 if (within_module_core(rec->ip, mod)) {
2679 * rec->ip is changed in ftrace_free_rec()
2680 * It should not between s and e if record was freed.
2682 FTRACE_WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE);
2683 ftrace_free_rec(rec);
2685 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2686 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2689 static void ftrace_init_module(struct module *mod,
2690 unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end)
2692 if (ftrace_disabled || start == end)
2693 return;
2694 ftrace_process_locs(mod, start, end);
2697 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2698 unsigned long val, void *data)
2700 struct module *mod = data;
2702 switch (val) {
2703 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
2704 ftrace_init_module(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
2705 mod->ftrace_callsites +
2706 mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
2707 break;
2708 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
2709 ftrace_release_mod(mod);
2710 break;
2713 return 0;
2715 #else
2716 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2717 unsigned long val, void *data)
2719 return 0;
2721 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2723 struct notifier_block ftrace_module_nb = {
2724 .notifier_call = ftrace_module_notify,
2725 .priority = 0,
2728 extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
2729 extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
2731 void __init ftrace_init(void)
2733 unsigned long count, addr, flags;
2734 int ret;
2736 /* Keep the ftrace pointer to the stub */
2737 addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_stub;
2739 local_irq_save(flags);
2740 ftrace_dyn_arch_init(&addr);
2741 local_irq_restore(flags);
2743 /* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
2744 if (addr)
2745 goto failed;
2747 count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;
2749 ret = ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(count);
2750 if (ret)
2751 goto failed;
2753 last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
2755 ret = ftrace_process_locs(NULL,
2756 __start_mcount_loc,
2757 __stop_mcount_loc);
2759 ret = register_module_notifier(&ftrace_module_nb);
2760 if (ret)
2761 pr_warning("Failed to register trace ftrace module notifier\n");
2763 set_ftrace_early_filters();
2765 return;
2766 failed:
2767 ftrace_disabled = 1;
2770 #else
2772 static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
2774 ftrace_enabled = 1;
2775 return 0;
2777 device_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
2779 static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
2780 static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
2781 /* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
2782 # define ftrace_startup(command) do { } while (0)
2783 # define ftrace_shutdown(command) do { } while (0)
2784 # define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
2785 # define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
2786 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2788 static void clear_ftrace_swapper(void)
2790 struct task_struct *p;
2791 int cpu;
2793 get_online_cpus();
2794 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
2795 p = idle_task(cpu);
2796 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
2798 put_online_cpus();
2801 static void set_ftrace_swapper(void)
2803 struct task_struct *p;
2804 int cpu;
2806 get_online_cpus();
2807 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
2808 p = idle_task(cpu);
2809 set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
2811 put_online_cpus();
2814 static void clear_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
2816 struct task_struct *p;
2818 rcu_read_lock();
2819 do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
2820 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
2821 } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
2822 rcu_read_unlock();
2824 put_pid(pid);
2827 static void set_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
2829 struct task_struct *p;
2831 rcu_read_lock();
2832 do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
2833 set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
2834 } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
2835 rcu_read_unlock();
2838 static void clear_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
2840 if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
2841 clear_ftrace_swapper();
2842 else
2843 clear_ftrace_pid(pid);
2846 static void set_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
2848 if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
2849 set_ftrace_swapper();
2850 else
2851 set_ftrace_pid(pid);
2854 static int ftrace_pid_add(int p)
2856 struct pid *pid;
2857 struct ftrace_pid *fpid;
2858 int ret = -EINVAL;
2860 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2862 if (!p)
2863 pid = ftrace_swapper_pid;
2864 else
2865 pid = find_get_pid(p);
2867 if (!pid)
2868 goto out;
2870 ret = 0;
2872 list_for_each_entry(fpid, &ftrace_pids, list)
2873 if (fpid->pid == pid)
2874 goto out_put;
2876 ret = -ENOMEM;
2878 fpid = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpid), GFP_KERNEL);
2879 if (!fpid)
2880 goto out_put;
2882 list_add(&fpid->list, &ftrace_pids);
2883 fpid->pid = pid;
2885 set_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
2887 ftrace_update_pid_func();
2888 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
2890 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2891 return 0;
2893 out_put:
2894 if (pid != ftrace_swapper_pid)
2895 put_pid(pid);
2897 out:
2898 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2899 return ret;
2902 static void ftrace_pid_reset(void)
2904 struct ftrace_pid *fpid, *safe;
2906 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2907 list_for_each_entry_safe(fpid, safe, &ftrace_pids, list) {
2908 struct pid *pid = fpid->pid;
2910 clear_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
2912 list_del(&fpid->list);
2913 kfree(fpid);
2916 ftrace_update_pid_func();
2917 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
2919 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2922 static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2924 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2926 if (list_empty(&ftrace_pids) && (!*pos))
2927 return (void *) 1;
2929 return seq_list_start(&ftrace_pids, *pos);
2932 static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2934 if (v == (void *)1)
2935 return NULL;
2937 return seq_list_next(v, &ftrace_pids, pos);
2940 static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2942 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2945 static int fpid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2947 const struct ftrace_pid *fpid = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_pid, list);
2949 if (v == (void *)1) {
2950 seq_printf(m, "no pid\n");
2951 return 0;
2954 if (fpid->pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
2955 seq_printf(m, "swapper tasks\n");
2956 else
2957 seq_printf(m, "%u\n", pid_vnr(fpid->pid));
2959 return 0;
2962 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops = {
2963 .start = fpid_start,
2964 .next = fpid_next,
2965 .stop = fpid_stop,
2966 .show = fpid_show,
2969 static int
2970 ftrace_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2972 int ret = 0;
2974 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2975 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2976 ftrace_pid_reset();
2978 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2979 ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_pid_sops);
2981 return ret;
2984 static ssize_t
2985 ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2986 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2988 char buf[64], *tmp;
2989 long val;
2990 int ret;
2992 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
2993 return -EINVAL;
2995 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2996 return -EFAULT;
2998 buf[cnt] = 0;
3001 * Allow "echo > set_ftrace_pid" or "echo -n '' > set_ftrace_pid"
3002 * to clean the filter quietly.
3004 tmp = strstrip(buf);
3005 if (strlen(tmp) == 0)
3006 return 1;
3008 ret = strict_strtol(tmp, 10, &val);
3009 if (ret < 0)
3010 return ret;
3012 ret = ftrace_pid_add(val);
3014 return ret ? ret : cnt;
3017 static int
3018 ftrace_pid_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3020 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3021 seq_release(inode, file);
3023 return 0;
3026 static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = {
3027 .open = ftrace_pid_open,
3028 .write = ftrace_pid_write,
3029 .read = seq_read,
3030 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3031 .release = ftrace_pid_release,
3034 static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
3036 struct dentry *d_tracer;
3038 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3039 if (!d_tracer)
3040 return 0;
3042 ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(d_tracer);
3044 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
3045 NULL, &ftrace_pid_fops);
3047 ftrace_profile_debugfs(d_tracer);
3049 return 0;
3051 fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs);
3054 * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
3056 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
3057 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
3058 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
3060 void ftrace_kill(void)
3062 ftrace_disabled = 1;
3063 ftrace_enabled = 0;
3064 clear_ftrace_function();
3068 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
3069 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
3071 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
3072 * kernel.
3074 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
3075 * with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
3076 * recursive loop.
3078 int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
3080 int ret;
3082 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3083 return -1;
3085 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3087 ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
3088 ftrace_startup(0);
3090 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3091 return ret;
3095 * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
3096 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
3098 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
3100 int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
3102 int ret;
3104 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3105 ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
3106 ftrace_shutdown(0);
3107 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3109 return ret;
3113 ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3114 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
3115 loff_t *ppos)
3117 int ret;
3119 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3120 return -ENODEV;
3122 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3124 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3126 if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == !!ftrace_enabled))
3127 goto out;
3129 last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
3131 if (ftrace_enabled) {
3133 ftrace_startup_sysctl();
3135 /* we are starting ftrace again */
3136 if (ftrace_list != &ftrace_list_end) {
3137 if (ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
3138 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list->func;
3139 else
3140 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list_func;
3143 } else {
3144 /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
3145 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
3147 ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
3150 out:
3151 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3152 return ret;
3155 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3157 static int ftrace_graph_active;
3158 static struct notifier_block ftrace_suspend_notifier;
3160 int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
3162 return 0;
3165 /* The callbacks that hook a function */
3166 trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return =
3167 (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
3168 trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
3170 /* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
3171 static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list)
3173 int i;
3174 int ret = 0;
3175 unsigned long flags;
3176 int start = 0, end = FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE;
3177 struct task_struct *g, *t;
3179 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE; i++) {
3180 ret_stack_list[i] = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
3181 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
3182 GFP_KERNEL);
3183 if (!ret_stack_list[i]) {
3184 start = 0;
3185 end = i;
3186 ret = -ENOMEM;
3187 goto free;
3191 read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
3192 do_each_thread(g, t) {
3193 if (start == end) {
3194 ret = -EAGAIN;
3195 goto unlock;
3198 if (t->ret_stack == NULL) {
3199 atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
3200 atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
3201 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
3202 /* Make sure the tasks see the -1 first: */
3203 smp_wmb();
3204 t->ret_stack = ret_stack_list[start++];
3206 } while_each_thread(g, t);
3208 unlock:
3209 read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
3210 free:
3211 for (i = start; i < end; i++)
3212 kfree(ret_stack_list[i]);
3213 return ret;
3216 static void
3217 ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(struct rq *__rq, struct task_struct *prev,
3218 struct task_struct *next)
3220 unsigned long long timestamp;
3221 int index;
3224 * Does the user want to count the time a function was asleep.
3225 * If so, do not update the time stamps.
3227 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME)
3228 return;
3230 timestamp = trace_clock_local();
3232 prev->ftrace_timestamp = timestamp;
3234 /* only process tasks that we timestamped */
3235 if (!next->ftrace_timestamp)
3236 return;
3239 * Update all the counters in next to make up for the
3240 * time next was sleeping.
3242 timestamp -= next->ftrace_timestamp;
3244 for (index = next->curr_ret_stack; index >= 0; index--)
3245 next->ret_stack[index].calltime += timestamp;
3248 /* Allocate a return stack for each task */
3249 static int start_graph_tracing(void)
3251 struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list;
3252 int ret, cpu;
3254 ret_stack_list = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE *
3255 sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack *),
3256 GFP_KERNEL);
3258 if (!ret_stack_list)
3259 return -ENOMEM;
3261 /* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
3262 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
3263 if (!idle_task(cpu)->ret_stack)
3264 ftrace_graph_init_task(idle_task(cpu));
3267 do {
3268 ret = alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list);
3269 } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
3271 if (!ret) {
3272 ret = register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch);
3273 if (ret)
3274 pr_info("ftrace_graph: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
3275 " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
3278 kfree(ret_stack_list);
3279 return ret;
3283 * Hibernation protection.
3284 * The state of the current task is too much unstable during
3285 * suspend/restore to disk. We want to protect against that.
3287 static int
3288 ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *bl, unsigned long state,
3289 void *unused)
3291 switch (state) {
3292 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
3293 pause_graph_tracing();
3294 break;
3296 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
3297 unpause_graph_tracing();
3298 break;
3300 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3303 int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
3304 trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc)
3306 int ret = 0;
3308 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3310 /* we currently allow only one tracer registered at a time */
3311 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
3312 ret = -EBUSY;
3313 goto out;
3316 ftrace_suspend_notifier.notifier_call = ftrace_suspend_notifier_call;
3317 register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
3319 ftrace_graph_active++;
3320 ret = start_graph_tracing();
3321 if (ret) {
3322 ftrace_graph_active--;
3323 goto out;
3326 ftrace_graph_return = retfunc;
3327 ftrace_graph_entry = entryfunc;
3329 ftrace_startup(FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET);
3331 out:
3332 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3333 return ret;
3336 void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
3338 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3340 if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active))
3341 goto out;
3343 ftrace_graph_active--;
3344 unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch);
3345 ftrace_graph_return = (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
3346 ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
3347 ftrace_shutdown(FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET);
3348 unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
3350 out:
3351 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3354 /* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
3355 void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t)
3357 /* Make sure we do not use the parent ret_stack */
3358 t->ret_stack = NULL;
3360 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
3361 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
3363 ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
3364 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
3365 GFP_KERNEL);
3366 if (!ret_stack)
3367 return;
3368 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
3369 atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
3370 atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
3371 t->ftrace_timestamp = 0;
3372 /* make curr_ret_stack visable before we add the ret_stack */
3373 smp_wmb();
3374 t->ret_stack = ret_stack;
3378 void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t)
3380 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack = t->ret_stack;
3382 t->ret_stack = NULL;
3383 /* NULL must become visible to IRQs before we free it: */
3384 barrier();
3386 kfree(ret_stack);
3389 void ftrace_graph_stop(void)
3391 ftrace_stop();
3393 #endif