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[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / sound / core / pcm_native.c
blobd4eb2ef8078416cc8d06e5d80f3ec3bb467a4f1b
1 /*
2 * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/file.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/pm_qos_params.h>
28 #include <linux/uio.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 #include <sound/core.h>
31 #include <sound/control.h>
32 #include <sound/info.h>
33 #include <sound/pcm.h>
34 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
35 #include <sound/timer.h>
36 #include <sound/minors.h>
37 #include <asm/io.h>
38 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
39 #include <dma-coherence.h>
40 #endif
43 * Compatibility
46 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old {
47 unsigned int flags;
48 unsigned int masks[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT -
49 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS + 1];
50 struct snd_interval intervals[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_TICK_TIME -
51 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS + 1];
52 unsigned int rmask;
53 unsigned int cmask;
54 unsigned int info;
55 unsigned int msbits;
56 unsigned int rate_num;
57 unsigned int rate_den;
58 snd_pcm_uframes_t fifo_size;
59 unsigned char reserved[64];
62 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API
63 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x10, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old)
64 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x11, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old)
66 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
67 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams);
68 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
69 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams);
70 #endif
71 static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream);
77 DEFINE_RWLOCK(snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
80 static DECLARE_RWSEM(snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
82 static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void)
84 mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
85 set_fs(get_ds());
86 return fs;
89 static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs)
91 set_fs(fs);
96 int snd_pcm_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_info *info)
98 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
99 struct snd_pcm *pcm = substream->pcm;
100 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = substream->pstr;
102 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
103 info->card = pcm->card->number;
104 info->device = pcm->device;
105 info->stream = substream->stream;
106 info->subdevice = substream->number;
107 strlcpy(info->id, pcm->id, sizeof(info->id));
108 strlcpy(info->name, pcm->name, sizeof(info->name));
109 info->dev_class = pcm->dev_class;
110 info->dev_subclass = pcm->dev_subclass;
111 info->subdevices_count = pstr->substream_count;
112 info->subdevices_avail = pstr->substream_count - pstr->substream_opened;
113 strlcpy(info->subname, substream->name, sizeof(info->subname));
114 runtime = substream->runtime;
115 /* AB: FIXME!!! This is definitely nonsense */
116 if (runtime) {
117 info->sync = runtime->sync;
118 substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO, info);
120 return 0;
123 int snd_pcm_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
124 struct snd_pcm_info __user * _info)
126 struct snd_pcm_info *info;
127 int err;
129 info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
130 if (! info)
131 return -ENOMEM;
132 err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info);
133 if (err >= 0) {
134 if (copy_to_user(_info, info, sizeof(*info)))
135 err = -EFAULT;
137 kfree(info);
138 return err;
141 #undef RULES_DEBUG
143 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
144 #define HW_PARAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##v] = #v
145 char *snd_pcm_hw_param_names[] = {
146 HW_PARAM(ACCESS),
147 HW_PARAM(FORMAT),
148 HW_PARAM(SUBFORMAT),
149 HW_PARAM(SAMPLE_BITS),
150 HW_PARAM(FRAME_BITS),
151 HW_PARAM(CHANNELS),
152 HW_PARAM(RATE),
153 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_TIME),
154 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_SIZE),
155 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_BYTES),
156 HW_PARAM(PERIODS),
157 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_TIME),
158 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_SIZE),
159 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_BYTES),
160 HW_PARAM(TICK_TIME),
162 #endif
164 int snd_pcm_hw_refine(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
165 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
167 unsigned int k;
168 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw;
169 struct snd_interval *i = NULL;
170 struct snd_mask *m = NULL;
171 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &substream->runtime->hw_constraints;
172 unsigned int rstamps[constrs->rules_num];
173 unsigned int vstamps[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL + 1];
174 unsigned int stamp = 2;
175 int changed, again;
177 params->info = 0;
178 params->fifo_size = 0;
179 if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS))
180 params->msbits = 0;
181 if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE)) {
182 params->rate_num = 0;
183 params->rate_den = 0;
186 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) {
187 m = hw_param_mask(params, k);
188 if (snd_mask_empty(m))
189 return -EINVAL;
190 if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k)))
191 continue;
192 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
193 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]);
194 printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x -> ", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]);
195 #endif
196 changed = snd_mask_refine(m, constrs_mask(constrs, k));
197 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
198 printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x\n", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]);
199 #endif
200 if (changed)
201 params->cmask |= 1 << k;
202 if (changed < 0)
203 return changed;
206 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) {
207 i = hw_param_interval(params, k);
208 if (snd_interval_empty(i))
209 return -EINVAL;
210 if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k)))
211 continue;
212 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
213 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]);
214 if (i->empty)
215 printk("empty");
216 else
217 printk("%c%u %u%c",
218 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
219 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
220 printk(" -> ");
221 #endif
222 changed = snd_interval_refine(i, constrs_interval(constrs, k));
223 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
224 if (i->empty)
225 printk("empty\n");
226 else
227 printk("%c%u %u%c\n",
228 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
229 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
230 #endif
231 if (changed)
232 params->cmask |= 1 << k;
233 if (changed < 0)
234 return changed;
237 for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++)
238 rstamps[k] = 0;
239 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++)
240 vstamps[k] = (params->rmask & (1 << k)) ? 1 : 0;
241 do {
242 again = 0;
243 for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++) {
244 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *r = &constrs->rules[k];
245 unsigned int d;
246 int doit = 0;
247 if (r->cond && !(r->cond & params->flags))
248 continue;
249 for (d = 0; r->deps[d] >= 0; d++) {
250 if (vstamps[r->deps[d]] > rstamps[k]) {
251 doit = 1;
252 break;
255 if (!doit)
256 continue;
257 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
258 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Rule %d [%p]: ", k, r->func);
259 if (r->var >= 0) {
260 printk("%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[r->var]);
261 if (hw_is_mask(r->var)) {
262 m = hw_param_mask(params, r->var);
263 printk("%x", *m->bits);
264 } else {
265 i = hw_param_interval(params, r->var);
266 if (i->empty)
267 printk("empty");
268 else
269 printk("%c%u %u%c",
270 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
271 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
274 #endif
275 changed = r->func(params, r);
276 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
277 if (r->var >= 0) {
278 printk(" -> ");
279 if (hw_is_mask(r->var))
280 printk("%x", *m->bits);
281 else {
282 if (i->empty)
283 printk("empty");
284 else
285 printk("%c%u %u%c",
286 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
287 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
290 printk("\n");
291 #endif
292 rstamps[k] = stamp;
293 if (changed && r->var >= 0) {
294 params->cmask |= (1 << r->var);
295 vstamps[r->var] = stamp;
296 again = 1;
298 if (changed < 0)
299 return changed;
300 stamp++;
302 } while (again);
303 if (!params->msbits) {
304 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS);
305 if (snd_interval_single(i))
306 params->msbits = snd_interval_value(i);
309 if (!params->rate_den) {
310 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
311 if (snd_interval_single(i)) {
312 params->rate_num = snd_interval_value(i);
313 params->rate_den = 1;
317 hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
318 if (!params->info)
319 params->info = hw->info & ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES;
320 if (!params->fifo_size) {
321 m = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
322 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
323 if (snd_mask_min(m) == snd_mask_max(m) &&
324 snd_interval_min(i) == snd_interval_max(i)) {
325 changed = substream->ops->ioctl(substream,
326 SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_FIFO_SIZE, params);
327 if (changed < 0)
328 return changed;
331 params->rmask = 0;
332 return 0;
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_refine);
337 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
338 struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params)
340 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
341 int err;
343 params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params));
344 if (IS_ERR(params))
345 return PTR_ERR(params);
347 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
348 if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) {
349 if (!err)
350 err = -EFAULT;
353 kfree(params);
354 return err;
357 static int period_to_usecs(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
359 int usecs;
361 if (! runtime->rate)
362 return -1; /* invalid */
364 /* take 75% of period time as the deadline */
365 usecs = (750000 / runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size;
366 usecs += ((750000 % runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size) /
367 runtime->rate;
369 return usecs;
372 static int snd_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
373 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
375 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
376 int err, usecs;
377 unsigned int bits;
378 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
380 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
381 return -ENXIO;
382 runtime = substream->runtime;
383 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
384 switch (runtime->status->state) {
385 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
386 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
387 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
388 break;
389 default:
390 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
391 return -EBADFD;
393 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
394 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
395 if (!substream->oss.oss)
396 #endif
397 if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
398 return -EBADFD;
400 params->rmask = ~0U;
401 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
402 if (err < 0)
403 goto _error;
405 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(substream, params);
406 if (err < 0)
407 goto _error;
409 if (substream->ops->hw_params != NULL) {
410 err = substream->ops->hw_params(substream, params);
411 if (err < 0)
412 goto _error;
415 runtime->access = params_access(params);
416 runtime->format = params_format(params);
417 runtime->subformat = params_subformat(params);
418 runtime->channels = params_channels(params);
419 runtime->rate = params_rate(params);
420 runtime->period_size = params_period_size(params);
421 runtime->periods = params_periods(params);
422 runtime->buffer_size = params_buffer_size(params);
423 runtime->info = params->info;
424 runtime->rate_num = params->rate_num;
425 runtime->rate_den = params->rate_den;
427 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format);
428 runtime->sample_bits = bits;
429 bits *= runtime->channels;
430 runtime->frame_bits = bits;
431 frames = 1;
432 while (bits % 8 != 0) {
433 bits *= 2;
434 frames *= 2;
436 runtime->byte_align = bits / 8;
437 runtime->min_align = frames;
439 /* Default sw params */
440 runtime->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
441 runtime->period_step = 1;
442 runtime->control->avail_min = runtime->period_size;
443 runtime->start_threshold = 1;
444 runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
445 runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
446 runtime->silence_size = 0;
447 runtime->boundary = runtime->buffer_size;
448 while (runtime->boundary * 2 <= LONG_MAX - runtime->buffer_size)
449 runtime->boundary *= 2;
451 snd_pcm_timer_resolution_change(substream);
452 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
454 if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req))
455 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
456 if ((usecs = period_to_usecs(runtime)) >= 0)
457 pm_qos_add_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req,
458 PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY, usecs);
459 return 0;
460 _error:
461 /* hardware might be unuseable from this time,
462 so we force application to retry to set
463 the correct hardware parameter settings */
464 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
465 if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL)
466 substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
467 return err;
470 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
471 struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params)
473 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
474 int err;
476 params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params));
477 if (IS_ERR(params))
478 return PTR_ERR(params);
480 err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params);
481 if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) {
482 if (!err)
483 err = -EFAULT;
486 kfree(params);
487 return err;
490 static int snd_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
492 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
493 int result = 0;
495 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
496 return -ENXIO;
497 runtime = substream->runtime;
498 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
499 switch (runtime->status->state) {
500 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
501 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
502 break;
503 default:
504 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
505 return -EBADFD;
507 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
508 if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
509 return -EBADFD;
510 if (substream->ops->hw_free)
511 result = substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
512 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
513 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
514 return result;
517 static int snd_pcm_sw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
518 struct snd_pcm_sw_params *params)
520 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
521 int err;
523 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
524 return -ENXIO;
525 runtime = substream->runtime;
526 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
527 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
528 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
529 return -EBADFD;
531 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
533 if (params->tstamp_mode > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_LAST)
534 return -EINVAL;
535 if (params->avail_min == 0)
536 return -EINVAL;
537 if (params->silence_size >= runtime->boundary) {
538 if (params->silence_threshold != 0)
539 return -EINVAL;
540 } else {
541 if (params->silence_size > params->silence_threshold)
542 return -EINVAL;
543 if (params->silence_threshold > runtime->buffer_size)
544 return -EINVAL;
546 err = 0;
547 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
548 runtime->tstamp_mode = params->tstamp_mode;
549 runtime->period_step = params->period_step;
550 runtime->control->avail_min = params->avail_min;
551 runtime->start_threshold = params->start_threshold;
552 runtime->stop_threshold = params->stop_threshold;
553 runtime->silence_threshold = params->silence_threshold;
554 runtime->silence_size = params->silence_size;
555 params->boundary = runtime->boundary;
556 if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) {
557 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
558 runtime->silence_size > 0)
559 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX);
560 err = snd_pcm_update_state(substream, runtime);
562 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
563 return err;
566 static int snd_pcm_sw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
567 struct snd_pcm_sw_params __user * _params)
569 struct snd_pcm_sw_params params;
570 int err;
571 if (copy_from_user(&params, _params, sizeof(params)))
572 return -EFAULT;
573 err = snd_pcm_sw_params(substream, &params);
574 if (copy_to_user(_params, &params, sizeof(params)))
575 return -EFAULT;
576 return err;
579 int snd_pcm_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
580 struct snd_pcm_status *status)
582 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
584 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
585 status->state = runtime->status->state;
586 status->suspended_state = runtime->status->suspended_state;
587 if (status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
588 goto _end;
589 status->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_tstamp;
590 if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) {
591 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream);
592 if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) {
593 status->tstamp = runtime->status->tstamp;
594 goto _tstamp_end;
597 snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &status->tstamp);
598 _tstamp_end:
599 status->appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr;
600 status->hw_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
601 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
602 status->avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
603 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
604 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
605 status->delay = runtime->buffer_size - status->avail;
606 status->delay += runtime->delay;
607 } else
608 status->delay = 0;
609 } else {
610 status->avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
611 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
612 status->delay = status->avail + runtime->delay;
613 else
614 status->delay = 0;
616 status->avail_max = runtime->avail_max;
617 status->overrange = runtime->overrange;
618 runtime->avail_max = 0;
619 runtime->overrange = 0;
620 _end:
621 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
622 return 0;
625 static int snd_pcm_status_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
626 struct snd_pcm_status __user * _status)
628 struct snd_pcm_status status;
629 int res;
631 memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
632 res = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status);
633 if (res < 0)
634 return res;
635 if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status)))
636 return -EFAULT;
637 return 0;
640 static int snd_pcm_channel_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
641 struct snd_pcm_channel_info * info)
643 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
644 unsigned int channel;
646 channel = info->channel;
647 runtime = substream->runtime;
648 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
649 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
650 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
651 return -EBADFD;
653 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
654 if (channel >= runtime->channels)
655 return -EINVAL;
656 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
657 info->channel = channel;
658 return substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO, info);
661 static int snd_pcm_channel_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
662 struct snd_pcm_channel_info __user * _info)
664 struct snd_pcm_channel_info info;
665 int res;
667 if (copy_from_user(&info, _info, sizeof(info)))
668 return -EFAULT;
669 res = snd_pcm_channel_info(substream, &info);
670 if (res < 0)
671 return res;
672 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
673 return -EFAULT;
674 return 0;
677 static void snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
679 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
680 if (runtime->trigger_master == NULL)
681 return;
682 if (runtime->trigger_master == substream) {
683 snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
684 } else {
685 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(runtime->trigger_master);
686 runtime->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_master->runtime->trigger_tstamp;
688 runtime->trigger_master = NULL;
691 struct action_ops {
692 int (*pre_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
693 int (*do_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
694 void (*undo_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
695 void (*post_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
699 * this functions is core for handling of linked stream
700 * Note: the stream state might be changed also on failure
701 * Note2: call with calling stream lock + link lock
703 static int snd_pcm_action_group(struct action_ops *ops,
704 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
705 int state, int do_lock)
707 struct snd_pcm_substream *s = NULL;
708 struct snd_pcm_substream *s1;
709 int res = 0;
711 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
712 if (do_lock && s != substream)
713 spin_lock_nested(&s->self_group.lock,
714 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
715 res = ops->pre_action(s, state);
716 if (res < 0)
717 goto _unlock;
719 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
720 res = ops->do_action(s, state);
721 if (res < 0) {
722 if (ops->undo_action) {
723 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) {
724 if (s1 == s) /* failed stream */
725 break;
726 ops->undo_action(s1, state);
729 s = NULL; /* unlock all */
730 goto _unlock;
733 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
734 ops->post_action(s, state);
736 _unlock:
737 if (do_lock) {
738 /* unlock streams */
739 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) {
740 if (s1 != substream)
741 spin_unlock(&s1->self_group.lock);
742 if (s1 == s) /* end */
743 break;
746 return res;
750 * Note: call with stream lock
752 static int snd_pcm_action_single(struct action_ops *ops,
753 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
754 int state)
756 int res;
758 res = ops->pre_action(substream, state);
759 if (res < 0)
760 return res;
761 res = ops->do_action(substream, state);
762 if (res == 0)
763 ops->post_action(substream, state);
764 else if (ops->undo_action)
765 ops->undo_action(substream, state);
766 return res;
770 * Note: call with stream lock
772 static int snd_pcm_action(struct action_ops *ops,
773 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
774 int state)
776 int res;
778 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
779 if (!spin_trylock(&substream->group->lock)) {
780 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
781 spin_lock(&substream->group->lock);
782 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
784 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1);
785 spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock);
786 } else {
787 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state);
789 return res;
793 * Note: don't use any locks before
795 static int snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(struct action_ops *ops,
796 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
797 int state)
799 int res;
801 read_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
802 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
803 spin_lock(&substream->group->lock);
804 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
805 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1);
806 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
807 spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock);
808 } else {
809 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
810 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state);
811 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
813 read_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
814 return res;
819 static int snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(struct action_ops *ops,
820 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
821 int state)
823 int res;
825 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
826 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream))
827 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 0);
828 else
829 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state);
830 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
831 return res;
835 * start callbacks
837 static int snd_pcm_pre_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
839 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
840 if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
841 return -EBADFD;
842 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
843 !snd_pcm_playback_data(substream))
844 return -EPIPE;
845 runtime->trigger_master = substream;
846 return 0;
849 static int snd_pcm_do_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
851 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream)
852 return 0;
853 return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
856 static void snd_pcm_undo_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
858 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream)
859 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
862 static void snd_pcm_post_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
864 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
865 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
866 runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies;
867 runtime->status->state = state;
868 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
869 runtime->silence_size > 0)
870 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX);
871 if (substream->timer)
872 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART,
873 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
876 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_start = {
877 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_start,
878 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_start,
879 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_start,
880 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_start
884 * snd_pcm_start - start all linked streams
885 * @substream: the PCM substream instance
887 int snd_pcm_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
889 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream,
890 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING);
894 * stop callbacks
896 static int snd_pcm_pre_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
898 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
899 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
900 return -EBADFD;
901 runtime->trigger_master = substream;
902 return 0;
905 static int snd_pcm_do_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
907 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream &&
908 snd_pcm_running(substream))
909 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
910 return 0; /* unconditonally stop all substreams */
913 static void snd_pcm_post_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
915 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
916 if (runtime->status->state != state) {
917 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
918 if (substream->timer)
919 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTOP,
920 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
921 runtime->status->state = state;
923 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
924 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep);
927 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_stop = {
928 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_stop,
929 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_stop,
930 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_stop
934 * snd_pcm_stop - try to stop all running streams in the substream group
935 * @substream: the PCM substream instance
936 * @state: PCM state after stopping the stream
938 * The state of each stream is then changed to the given state unconditionally.
940 int snd_pcm_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
942 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream, state);
945 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_stop);
948 * snd_pcm_drain_done - stop the DMA only when the given stream is playback
949 * @substream: the PCM substream
951 * After stopping, the state is changed to SETUP.
952 * Unlike snd_pcm_stop(), this affects only the given stream.
954 int snd_pcm_drain_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
956 return snd_pcm_action_single(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream,
957 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
961 * pause callbacks
963 static int snd_pcm_pre_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
965 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
966 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE))
967 return -ENOSYS;
968 if (push) {
969 if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
970 return -EBADFD;
971 } else if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
972 return -EBADFD;
973 runtime->trigger_master = substream;
974 return 0;
977 static int snd_pcm_do_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
979 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream)
980 return 0;
981 /* some drivers might use hw_ptr to recover from the pause -
982 update the hw_ptr now */
983 if (push)
984 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream);
985 /* The jiffies check in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() is done by
986 * a delta betwen the current jiffies, this gives a large enough
987 * delta, effectively to skip the check once.
989 substream->runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies - HZ * 1000;
990 return substream->ops->trigger(substream,
991 push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH :
992 SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
995 static void snd_pcm_undo_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
997 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream)
998 substream->ops->trigger(substream,
999 push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE :
1000 SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
1003 static void snd_pcm_post_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
1005 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1006 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
1007 if (push) {
1008 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED;
1009 if (substream->timer)
1010 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer,
1011 SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MPAUSE,
1012 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
1013 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
1014 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep);
1015 } else {
1016 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
1017 if (substream->timer)
1018 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer,
1019 SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE,
1020 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
1024 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_pause = {
1025 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_pause,
1026 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_pause,
1027 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_pause,
1028 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_pause
1032 * Push/release the pause for all linked streams.
1034 static int snd_pcm_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
1036 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_pause, substream, push);
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1040 /* suspend */
1042 static int snd_pcm_pre_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1044 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1045 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED)
1046 return -EBUSY;
1047 runtime->trigger_master = substream;
1048 return 0;
1051 static int snd_pcm_do_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1053 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1054 if (runtime->trigger_master != substream)
1055 return 0;
1056 if (! snd_pcm_running(substream))
1057 return 0;
1058 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND);
1059 return 0; /* suspend unconditionally */
1062 static void snd_pcm_post_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1064 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1065 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
1066 if (substream->timer)
1067 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSUSPEND,
1068 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
1069 runtime->status->suspended_state = runtime->status->state;
1070 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1071 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
1072 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep);
1075 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_suspend = {
1076 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_suspend,
1077 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_suspend,
1078 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_suspend
1082 * snd_pcm_suspend - trigger SUSPEND to all linked streams
1083 * @substream: the PCM substream
1085 * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state.
1087 int snd_pcm_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1089 int err;
1090 unsigned long flags;
1092 if (! substream)
1093 return 0;
1095 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags);
1096 err = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_suspend, substream, 0);
1097 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags);
1098 return err;
1101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend);
1104 * snd_pcm_suspend_all - trigger SUSPEND to all substreams in the given pcm
1105 * @pcm: the PCM instance
1107 * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state.
1109 int snd_pcm_suspend_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1111 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1112 int stream, err = 0;
1114 if (! pcm)
1115 return 0;
1117 for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
1118 for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
1119 substream; substream = substream->next) {
1120 /* FIXME: the open/close code should lock this as well */
1121 if (substream->runtime == NULL)
1122 continue;
1123 err = snd_pcm_suspend(substream);
1124 if (err < 0 && err != -EBUSY)
1125 return err;
1128 return 0;
1131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend_all);
1133 /* resume */
1135 static int snd_pcm_pre_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1137 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1138 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME))
1139 return -ENOSYS;
1140 runtime->trigger_master = substream;
1141 return 0;
1144 static int snd_pcm_do_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1146 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1147 if (runtime->trigger_master != substream)
1148 return 0;
1149 /* DMA not running previously? */
1150 if (runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING &&
1151 (runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING ||
1152 substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK))
1153 return 0;
1154 return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME);
1157 static void snd_pcm_undo_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1159 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream &&
1160 snd_pcm_running(substream))
1161 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND);
1164 static void snd_pcm_post_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1166 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1167 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
1168 if (substream->timer)
1169 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME,
1170 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
1171 runtime->status->state = runtime->status->suspended_state;
1174 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_resume = {
1175 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_resume,
1176 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_resume,
1177 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_resume,
1178 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_resume
1181 static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1183 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
1184 int res;
1186 snd_power_lock(card);
1187 if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0)
1188 res = snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_resume, substream, 0);
1189 snd_power_unlock(card);
1190 return res;
1193 #else
1195 static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1197 return -ENOSYS;
1200 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1203 * xrun ioctl
1205 * Change the RUNNING stream(s) to XRUN state.
1207 static int snd_pcm_xrun(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1209 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
1210 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1211 int result;
1213 snd_power_lock(card);
1214 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1215 result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1216 if (result < 0)
1217 goto _unlock;
1220 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1221 switch (runtime->status->state) {
1222 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
1223 result = 0; /* already there */
1224 break;
1225 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
1226 result = snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
1227 break;
1228 default:
1229 result = -EBADFD;
1231 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1232 _unlock:
1233 snd_power_unlock(card);
1234 return result;
1238 * reset ioctl
1240 static int snd_pcm_pre_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1242 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1243 switch (runtime->status->state) {
1244 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
1245 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
1246 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
1247 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1248 return 0;
1249 default:
1250 return -EBADFD;
1254 static int snd_pcm_do_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1256 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1257 int err = substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET, NULL);
1258 if (err < 0)
1259 return err;
1260 runtime->hw_ptr_base = 0;
1261 runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt = runtime->status->hw_ptr -
1262 runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1263 runtime->silence_start = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
1264 runtime->silence_filled = 0;
1265 return 0;
1268 static void snd_pcm_post_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1270 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1271 runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
1272 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
1273 runtime->silence_size > 0)
1274 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX);
1277 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_reset = {
1278 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_reset,
1279 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_reset,
1280 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_reset
1283 static int snd_pcm_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1285 return snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_reset, substream, 0);
1289 * prepare ioctl
1291 /* we use the second argument for updating f_flags */
1292 static int snd_pcm_pre_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1293 int f_flags)
1295 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1296 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN ||
1297 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
1298 return -EBADFD;
1299 if (snd_pcm_running(substream))
1300 return -EBUSY;
1301 substream->f_flags = f_flags;
1302 return 0;
1305 static int snd_pcm_do_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1307 int err;
1308 err = substream->ops->prepare(substream);
1309 if (err < 0)
1310 return err;
1311 return snd_pcm_do_reset(substream, 0);
1314 static void snd_pcm_post_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1316 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1317 runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
1318 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED;
1321 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_prepare = {
1322 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_prepare,
1323 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_prepare,
1324 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_prepare
1328 * snd_pcm_prepare - prepare the PCM substream to be triggerable
1329 * @substream: the PCM substream instance
1330 * @file: file to refer f_flags
1332 static int snd_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1333 struct file *file)
1335 int res;
1336 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
1337 int f_flags;
1339 if (file)
1340 f_flags = file->f_flags;
1341 else
1342 f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1344 snd_power_lock(card);
1345 if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0)
1346 res = snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_prepare,
1347 substream, f_flags);
1348 snd_power_unlock(card);
1349 return res;
1353 * drain ioctl
1356 static int snd_pcm_pre_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1358 substream->runtime->trigger_master = substream;
1359 return 0;
1362 static int snd_pcm_do_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1364 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1365 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
1366 switch (runtime->status->state) {
1367 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
1368 /* start playback stream if possible */
1369 if (! snd_pcm_playback_empty(substream)) {
1370 snd_pcm_do_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING);
1371 snd_pcm_post_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING);
1373 break;
1374 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
1375 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING;
1376 break;
1377 default:
1378 break;
1380 } else {
1381 /* stop running stream */
1382 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1383 int new_state = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) > 0 ?
1384 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING : SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
1385 snd_pcm_do_stop(substream, new_state);
1386 snd_pcm_post_stop(substream, new_state);
1389 return 0;
1392 static void snd_pcm_post_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1396 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_drain_init = {
1397 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_drain_init,
1398 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_drain_init,
1399 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_drain_init
1402 static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
1405 * Drain the stream(s).
1406 * When the substream is linked, sync until the draining of all playback streams
1407 * is finished.
1408 * After this call, all streams are supposed to be either SETUP or DRAINING
1409 * (capture only) state.
1411 static int snd_pcm_drain(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1412 struct file *file)
1414 struct snd_card *card;
1415 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1416 struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1417 wait_queue_t wait;
1418 int result = 0;
1419 int nonblock = 0;
1421 card = substream->pcm->card;
1422 runtime = substream->runtime;
1424 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
1425 return -EBADFD;
1427 snd_power_lock(card);
1428 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1429 result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1430 if (result < 0) {
1431 snd_power_unlock(card);
1432 return result;
1436 if (file) {
1437 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1438 nonblock = 1;
1439 } else if (substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1440 nonblock = 1;
1442 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1443 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1444 /* resume pause */
1445 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
1446 snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0);
1448 /* pre-start/stop - all running streams are changed to DRAINING state */
1449 result = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_drain_init, substream, 0);
1450 if (result < 0)
1451 goto unlock;
1452 /* in non-blocking, we don't wait in ioctl but let caller poll */
1453 if (nonblock) {
1454 result = -EAGAIN;
1455 goto unlock;
1458 for (;;) {
1459 long tout;
1460 struct snd_pcm_runtime *to_check;
1461 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1462 result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1463 break;
1465 /* find a substream to drain */
1466 to_check = NULL;
1467 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1468 if (s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1469 continue;
1470 runtime = s->runtime;
1471 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1472 to_check = runtime;
1473 break;
1476 if (!to_check)
1477 break; /* all drained */
1478 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1479 add_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait);
1480 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1481 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1482 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1483 snd_power_unlock(card);
1484 tout = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1485 snd_power_lock(card);
1486 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1487 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1488 remove_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait);
1489 if (tout == 0) {
1490 if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED)
1491 result = -ESTRPIPE;
1492 else {
1493 snd_printd("playback drain error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n");
1494 snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
1495 result = -EIO;
1497 break;
1501 unlock:
1502 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1503 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1504 snd_power_unlock(card);
1506 return result;
1510 * drop ioctl
1512 * Immediately put all linked substreams into SETUP state.
1514 static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1516 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1517 struct snd_card *card;
1518 int result = 0;
1520 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
1521 return -ENXIO;
1522 runtime = substream->runtime;
1523 card = substream->pcm->card;
1525 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN ||
1526 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED ||
1527 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED)
1528 return -EBADFD;
1530 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1531 /* resume pause */
1532 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
1533 snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0);
1535 snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
1536 /* runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; */
1537 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1539 return result;
1543 /* WARNING: Don't forget to fput back the file */
1544 static struct file *snd_pcm_file_fd(int fd)
1546 struct file *file;
1547 struct inode *inode;
1548 unsigned int minor;
1550 file = fget(fd);
1551 if (!file)
1552 return NULL;
1553 inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1554 if (!S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) ||
1555 imajor(inode) != snd_major) {
1556 fput(file);
1557 return NULL;
1559 minor = iminor(inode);
1560 if (!snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK) &&
1561 !snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE)) {
1562 fput(file);
1563 return NULL;
1565 return file;
1569 * PCM link handling
1571 static int snd_pcm_link(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int fd)
1573 int res = 0;
1574 struct file *file;
1575 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
1576 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream1;
1578 file = snd_pcm_file_fd(fd);
1579 if (!file)
1580 return -EBADFD;
1581 pcm_file = file->private_data;
1582 substream1 = pcm_file->substream;
1583 down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1584 write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
1585 if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN ||
1586 substream->runtime->status->state != substream1->runtime->status->state) {
1587 res = -EBADFD;
1588 goto _end;
1590 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream1)) {
1591 res = -EALREADY;
1592 goto _end;
1594 if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
1595 substream->group = kmalloc(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_group), GFP_ATOMIC);
1596 if (substream->group == NULL) {
1597 res = -ENOMEM;
1598 goto _end;
1600 spin_lock_init(&substream->group->lock);
1601 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->group->substreams);
1602 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->group->substreams);
1603 substream->group->count = 1;
1605 list_add_tail(&substream1->link_list, &substream->group->substreams);
1606 substream->group->count++;
1607 substream1->group = substream->group;
1608 _end:
1609 write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
1610 up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1611 fput(file);
1612 return res;
1615 static void relink_to_local(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1617 substream->group = &substream->self_group;
1618 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams);
1619 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams);
1622 static int snd_pcm_unlink(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1624 struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1625 int res = 0;
1627 down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1628 write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
1629 if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
1630 res = -EALREADY;
1631 goto _end;
1633 list_del(&substream->link_list);
1634 substream->group->count--;
1635 if (substream->group->count == 1) { /* detach the last stream, too */
1636 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1637 relink_to_local(s);
1638 break;
1640 kfree(substream->group);
1642 relink_to_local(substream);
1643 _end:
1644 write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
1645 up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1646 return res;
1650 * hw configurator
1652 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1653 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1655 struct snd_interval t;
1656 snd_interval_mul(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
1657 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t);
1658 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1661 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_div(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1662 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1664 struct snd_interval t;
1665 snd_interval_div(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
1666 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t);
1667 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1670 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1671 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1673 struct snd_interval t;
1674 snd_interval_muldivk(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
1675 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]),
1676 (unsigned long) rule->private, &t);
1677 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1680 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1681 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1683 struct snd_interval t;
1684 snd_interval_mulkdiv(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
1685 (unsigned long) rule->private,
1686 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t);
1687 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1690 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1691 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1693 unsigned int k;
1694 struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, rule->deps[0]);
1695 struct snd_mask m;
1696 struct snd_mask *mask = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1697 snd_mask_any(&m);
1698 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) {
1699 int bits;
1700 if (! snd_mask_test(mask, k))
1701 continue;
1702 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k);
1703 if (bits <= 0)
1704 continue; /* ignore invalid formats */
1705 if ((unsigned)bits < i->min || (unsigned)bits > i->max)
1706 snd_mask_reset(&m, k);
1708 return snd_mask_refine(mask, &m);
1711 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1712 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1714 struct snd_interval t;
1715 unsigned int k;
1716 t.min = UINT_MAX;
1717 t.max = 0;
1718 t.openmin = 0;
1719 t.openmax = 0;
1720 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) {
1721 int bits;
1722 if (! snd_mask_test(hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT), k))
1723 continue;
1724 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k);
1725 if (bits <= 0)
1726 continue; /* ignore invalid formats */
1727 if (t.min > (unsigned)bits)
1728 t.min = bits;
1729 if (t.max < (unsigned)bits)
1730 t.max = bits;
1732 t.integer = 1;
1733 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1736 #if SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 != 1 << 0 || SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 != 1 << 12
1737 #error "Change this table"
1738 #endif
1740 static unsigned int rates[] = { 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100,
1741 48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 };
1743 const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list snd_pcm_known_rates = {
1744 .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
1745 .list = rates,
1748 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1749 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1751 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = rule->private;
1752 return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var),
1753 snd_pcm_known_rates.count,
1754 snd_pcm_known_rates.list, hw->rates);
1757 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1758 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1760 struct snd_interval t;
1761 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = rule->private;
1762 t.min = 0;
1763 t.max = substream->buffer_bytes_max;
1764 t.openmin = 0;
1765 t.openmax = 0;
1766 t.integer = 1;
1767 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1770 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1772 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1773 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints;
1774 int k, err;
1776 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) {
1777 snd_mask_any(constrs_mask(constrs, k));
1780 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) {
1781 snd_interval_any(constrs_interval(constrs, k));
1784 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS));
1785 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE));
1786 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES));
1787 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS));
1788 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS));
1790 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
1791 snd_pcm_hw_rule_format, NULL,
1792 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1);
1793 if (err < 0)
1794 return err;
1795 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS,
1796 snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits, NULL,
1797 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
1798 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1);
1799 if (err < 0)
1800 return err;
1801 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS,
1802 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
1803 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
1804 if (err < 0)
1805 return err;
1806 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
1807 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL,
1808 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
1809 if (err < 0)
1810 return err;
1811 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
1812 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
1813 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1);
1814 if (err < 0)
1815 return err;
1816 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
1817 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
1818 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, -1);
1819 if (err < 0)
1820 return err;
1821 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1822 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
1823 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1);
1824 if (err < 0)
1825 return err;
1826 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1827 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
1828 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, -1);
1829 if (err < 0)
1830 return err;
1831 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1832 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
1833 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, -1);
1834 if (err < 0)
1835 return err;
1836 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
1837 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
1838 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1);
1839 if (err < 0)
1840 return err;
1841 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
1842 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
1843 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1);
1844 if (err < 0)
1845 return err;
1846 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
1847 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
1848 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
1849 if (err < 0)
1850 return err;
1851 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
1852 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000,
1853 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
1854 if (err < 0)
1855 return err;
1856 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
1857 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL,
1858 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1);
1859 if (err < 0)
1860 return err;
1861 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
1862 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
1863 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
1864 if (err < 0)
1865 return err;
1866 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
1867 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000,
1868 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
1869 if (err < 0)
1870 return err;
1871 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1872 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8,
1873 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
1874 if (err < 0)
1875 return err;
1876 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1877 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8,
1878 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
1879 if (err < 0)
1880 return err;
1881 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME,
1882 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
1883 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
1884 if (err < 0)
1885 return err;
1886 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME,
1887 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
1888 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
1889 if (err < 0)
1890 return err;
1891 return 0;
1894 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1896 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1897 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1898 int err;
1899 unsigned int mask = 0;
1901 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
1902 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
1903 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED)
1904 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED;
1905 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP) {
1906 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
1907 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
1908 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED)
1909 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED;
1910 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_COMPLEX)
1911 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_COMPLEX;
1913 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, mask);
1914 if (err < 0)
1915 return err;
1917 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, hw->formats);
1918 if (err < 0)
1919 return err;
1921 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT, 1 << SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD);
1922 if (err < 0)
1923 return err;
1925 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1926 hw->channels_min, hw->channels_max);
1927 if (err < 0)
1928 return err;
1930 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1931 hw->rate_min, hw->rate_max);
1932 if (err < 0)
1933 return err;
1935 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1936 hw->period_bytes_min, hw->period_bytes_max);
1937 if (err < 0)
1938 return err;
1940 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
1941 hw->periods_min, hw->periods_max);
1942 if (err < 0)
1943 return err;
1945 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1946 hw->period_bytes_min, hw->buffer_bytes_max);
1947 if (err < 0)
1948 return err;
1950 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1951 snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max, substream,
1952 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, -1);
1953 if (err < 0)
1954 return err;
1956 /* FIXME: remove */
1957 if (runtime->dma_bytes) {
1958 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, runtime->dma_bytes);
1959 if (err < 0)
1960 return -EINVAL;
1963 if (!(hw->rates & (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS))) {
1964 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1965 snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate, hw,
1966 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
1967 if (err < 0)
1968 return err;
1971 /* FIXME: this belong to lowlevel */
1972 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE);
1974 return 0;
1977 static void pcm_release_private(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1979 snd_pcm_unlink(substream);
1982 void snd_pcm_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1984 substream->ref_count--;
1985 if (substream->ref_count > 0)
1986 return;
1988 snd_pcm_drop(substream);
1989 if (substream->hw_opened) {
1990 if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL)
1991 substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
1992 substream->ops->close(substream);
1993 substream->hw_opened = 0;
1995 if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req))
1996 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
1997 if (substream->pcm_release) {
1998 substream->pcm_release(substream);
1999 substream->pcm_release = NULL;
2001 snd_pcm_detach_substream(substream);
2004 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_release_substream);
2006 int snd_pcm_open_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2007 struct file *file,
2008 struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream)
2010 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2011 int err;
2013 err = snd_pcm_attach_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream);
2014 if (err < 0)
2015 return err;
2016 if (substream->ref_count > 1) {
2017 *rsubstream = substream;
2018 return 0;
2021 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(substream);
2022 if (err < 0) {
2023 snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init failed\n");
2024 goto error;
2027 if ((err = substream->ops->open(substream)) < 0)
2028 goto error;
2030 substream->hw_opened = 1;
2032 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(substream);
2033 if (err < 0) {
2034 snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete failed\n");
2035 goto error;
2038 *rsubstream = substream;
2039 return 0;
2041 error:
2042 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2043 return err;
2046 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_open_substream);
2048 static int snd_pcm_open_file(struct file *file,
2049 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2050 int stream,
2051 struct snd_pcm_file **rpcm_file)
2053 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2054 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2055 struct snd_pcm_str *str;
2056 int err;
2058 if (rpcm_file)
2059 *rpcm_file = NULL;
2061 err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream);
2062 if (err < 0)
2063 return err;
2065 pcm_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2066 if (pcm_file == NULL) {
2067 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2068 return -ENOMEM;
2070 pcm_file->substream = substream;
2071 if (substream->ref_count == 1) {
2072 str = substream->pstr;
2073 substream->file = pcm_file;
2074 substream->pcm_release = pcm_release_private;
2076 file->private_data = pcm_file;
2077 if (rpcm_file)
2078 *rpcm_file = pcm_file;
2079 return 0;
2082 static int snd_pcm_playback_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2084 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2085 int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2086 if (err < 0)
2087 return err;
2088 pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2089 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK);
2090 return snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
2093 static int snd_pcm_capture_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2095 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2096 int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2097 if (err < 0)
2098 return err;
2099 pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2100 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE);
2101 return snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
2104 static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
2106 int err;
2107 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2108 wait_queue_t wait;
2110 if (pcm == NULL) {
2111 err = -ENODEV;
2112 goto __error1;
2114 err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2115 if (err < 0)
2116 goto __error1;
2117 if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2118 err = -EFAULT;
2119 goto __error2;
2121 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2122 add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2123 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2124 while (1) {
2125 err = snd_pcm_open_file(file, pcm, stream, &pcm_file);
2126 if (err >= 0)
2127 break;
2128 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2129 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
2130 err = -EBUSY;
2131 break;
2133 } else
2134 break;
2135 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2136 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2137 schedule();
2138 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2139 if (signal_pending(current)) {
2140 err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2141 break;
2144 remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2145 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2146 if (err < 0)
2147 goto __error;
2148 return err;
2150 __error:
2151 module_put(pcm->card->module);
2152 __error2:
2153 snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2154 __error1:
2155 return err;
2158 static int snd_pcm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2160 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2161 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2162 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2164 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2165 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2166 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2167 return -ENXIO;
2168 pcm = substream->pcm;
2169 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2170 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2171 kfree(pcm_file);
2172 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2173 wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2174 module_put(pcm->card->module);
2175 snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2176 return 0;
2179 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2180 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
2182 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2183 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
2184 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
2185 snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail;
2187 if (frames == 0)
2188 return 0;
2190 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2191 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2192 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2193 break;
2194 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2195 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2196 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
2197 break;
2198 /* Fall through */
2199 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2200 ret = -EPIPE;
2201 goto __end;
2202 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2203 ret = -ESTRPIPE;
2204 goto __end;
2205 default:
2206 ret = -EBADFD;
2207 goto __end;
2210 hw_avail = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime);
2211 if (hw_avail <= 0) {
2212 ret = 0;
2213 goto __end;
2215 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail)
2216 frames = hw_avail;
2217 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames;
2218 if (appl_ptr < 0)
2219 appl_ptr += runtime->boundary;
2220 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2221 ret = frames;
2222 __end:
2223 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2224 return ret;
2227 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2228 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
2230 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2231 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
2232 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
2233 snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail;
2235 if (frames == 0)
2236 return 0;
2238 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2239 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2240 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2241 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2242 break;
2243 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2244 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
2245 break;
2246 /* Fall through */
2247 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2248 ret = -EPIPE;
2249 goto __end;
2250 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2251 ret = -ESTRPIPE;
2252 goto __end;
2253 default:
2254 ret = -EBADFD;
2255 goto __end;
2258 hw_avail = snd_pcm_capture_hw_avail(runtime);
2259 if (hw_avail <= 0) {
2260 ret = 0;
2261 goto __end;
2263 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail)
2264 frames = hw_avail;
2265 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames;
2266 if (appl_ptr < 0)
2267 appl_ptr += runtime->boundary;
2268 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2269 ret = frames;
2270 __end:
2271 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2272 return ret;
2275 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2276 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
2278 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2279 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
2280 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
2281 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2283 if (frames == 0)
2284 return 0;
2286 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2287 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2288 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2289 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
2290 break;
2291 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2292 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2293 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
2294 break;
2295 /* Fall through */
2296 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2297 ret = -EPIPE;
2298 goto __end;
2299 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2300 ret = -ESTRPIPE;
2301 goto __end;
2302 default:
2303 ret = -EBADFD;
2304 goto __end;
2307 avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
2308 if (avail <= 0) {
2309 ret = 0;
2310 goto __end;
2312 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail)
2313 frames = avail;
2314 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames;
2315 if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary)
2316 appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary;
2317 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2318 ret = frames;
2319 __end:
2320 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2321 return ret;
2324 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2325 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
2327 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2328 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
2329 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
2330 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2332 if (frames == 0)
2333 return 0;
2335 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2336 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2337 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2338 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2339 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
2340 break;
2341 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2342 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
2343 break;
2344 /* Fall through */
2345 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2346 ret = -EPIPE;
2347 goto __end;
2348 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2349 ret = -ESTRPIPE;
2350 goto __end;
2351 default:
2352 ret = -EBADFD;
2353 goto __end;
2356 avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
2357 if (avail <= 0) {
2358 ret = 0;
2359 goto __end;
2361 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail)
2362 frames = avail;
2363 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames;
2364 if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary)
2365 appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary;
2366 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2367 ret = frames;
2368 __end:
2369 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2370 return ret;
2373 static int snd_pcm_hwsync(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2375 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2376 int err;
2378 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2379 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2380 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2381 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
2382 goto __badfd;
2383 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2384 if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0)
2385 break;
2386 /* Fall through */
2387 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2388 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2389 err = 0;
2390 break;
2391 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2392 err = -EPIPE;
2393 break;
2394 default:
2395 __badfd:
2396 err = -EBADFD;
2397 break;
2399 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2400 return err;
2403 static int snd_pcm_delay(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2404 snd_pcm_sframes_t __user *res)
2406 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2407 int err;
2408 snd_pcm_sframes_t n = 0;
2410 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2411 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2412 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2413 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
2414 goto __badfd;
2415 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2416 if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0)
2417 break;
2418 /* Fall through */
2419 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2420 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2421 err = 0;
2422 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2423 n = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime);
2424 else
2425 n = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
2426 n += runtime->delay;
2427 break;
2428 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2429 err = -EPIPE;
2430 break;
2431 default:
2432 __badfd:
2433 err = -EBADFD;
2434 break;
2436 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2437 if (!err)
2438 if (put_user(n, res))
2439 err = -EFAULT;
2440 return err;
2443 static int snd_pcm_sync_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2444 struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr __user *_sync_ptr)
2446 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2447 struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr sync_ptr;
2448 volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status;
2449 volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_control *control;
2450 int err;
2452 memset(&sync_ptr, 0, sizeof(sync_ptr));
2453 if (get_user(sync_ptr.flags, (unsigned __user *)&(_sync_ptr->flags)))
2454 return -EFAULT;
2455 if (copy_from_user(&sync_ptr.c.control, &(_sync_ptr->c.control), sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control)))
2456 return -EFAULT;
2457 status = runtime->status;
2458 control = runtime->control;
2459 if (sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_HWSYNC) {
2460 err = snd_pcm_hwsync(substream);
2461 if (err < 0)
2462 return err;
2464 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2465 if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_APPL))
2466 control->appl_ptr = sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr;
2467 else
2468 sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr = control->appl_ptr;
2469 if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_AVAIL_MIN))
2470 control->avail_min = sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min;
2471 else
2472 sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min = control->avail_min;
2473 sync_ptr.s.status.state = status->state;
2474 sync_ptr.s.status.hw_ptr = status->hw_ptr;
2475 sync_ptr.s.status.tstamp = status->tstamp;
2476 sync_ptr.s.status.suspended_state = status->suspended_state;
2477 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2478 if (copy_to_user(_sync_ptr, &sync_ptr, sizeof(sync_ptr)))
2479 return -EFAULT;
2480 return 0;
2483 static int snd_pcm_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int __user *_arg)
2485 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2486 int arg;
2488 if (get_user(arg, _arg))
2489 return -EFAULT;
2490 if (arg < 0 || arg > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_LAST)
2491 return -EINVAL;
2492 runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_GETTIMEOFDAY;
2493 if (arg == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC)
2494 runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC;
2495 return 0;
2498 static int snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(struct file *file,
2499 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2500 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2502 switch (cmd) {
2503 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PVERSION:
2504 return put_user(SNDRV_PCM_VERSION, (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2505 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_INFO:
2506 return snd_pcm_info_user(substream, arg);
2507 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TSTAMP: /* just for compatibility */
2508 return 0;
2509 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TTSTAMP:
2510 return snd_pcm_tstamp(substream, arg);
2511 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE:
2512 return snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(substream, arg);
2513 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS:
2514 return snd_pcm_hw_params_user(substream, arg);
2515 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FREE:
2516 return snd_pcm_hw_free(substream);
2517 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS:
2518 return snd_pcm_sw_params_user(substream, arg);
2519 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS:
2520 return snd_pcm_status_user(substream, arg);
2521 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO:
2522 return snd_pcm_channel_info_user(substream, arg);
2523 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE:
2524 return snd_pcm_prepare(substream, file);
2525 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESET:
2526 return snd_pcm_reset(substream);
2527 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START:
2528 return snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING);
2529 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK:
2530 return snd_pcm_link(substream, (int)(unsigned long) arg);
2531 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK:
2532 return snd_pcm_unlink(substream);
2533 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESUME:
2534 return snd_pcm_resume(substream);
2535 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN:
2536 return snd_pcm_xrun(substream);
2537 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC:
2538 return snd_pcm_hwsync(substream);
2539 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY:
2540 return snd_pcm_delay(substream, arg);
2541 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR:
2542 return snd_pcm_sync_ptr(substream, arg);
2543 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API
2544 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD:
2545 return snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(substream, arg);
2546 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD:
2547 return snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(substream, arg);
2548 #endif
2549 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN:
2550 return snd_pcm_drain(substream, file);
2551 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP:
2552 return snd_pcm_drop(substream);
2553 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PAUSE:
2555 int res;
2556 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2557 res = snd_pcm_pause(substream, (int)(unsigned long)arg);
2558 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2559 return res;
2562 snd_printd("unknown ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2563 return -ENOTTY;
2566 static int snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(struct file *file,
2567 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2568 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2570 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2571 return -ENXIO;
2572 if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK))
2573 return -EINVAL;
2574 switch (cmd) {
2575 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES:
2577 struct snd_xferi xferi;
2578 struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg;
2579 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2580 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2581 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2582 return -EBADFD;
2583 if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result))
2584 return -EFAULT;
2585 if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi)))
2586 return -EFAULT;
2587 result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames);
2588 __put_user(result, &_xferi->result);
2589 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2591 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEN_FRAMES:
2593 struct snd_xfern xfern;
2594 struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg;
2595 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2596 void __user **bufs;
2597 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2598 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2599 return -EBADFD;
2600 if (runtime->channels > 128)
2601 return -EINVAL;
2602 if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result))
2603 return -EFAULT;
2604 if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern)))
2605 return -EFAULT;
2607 bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs,
2608 sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels);
2609 if (IS_ERR(bufs))
2610 return PTR_ERR(bufs);
2611 result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, xfern.frames);
2612 kfree(bufs);
2613 __put_user(result, &_xfern->result);
2614 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2616 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND:
2618 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2619 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
2620 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2621 if (get_user(frames, _frames))
2622 return -EFAULT;
2623 if (put_user(0, _frames))
2624 return -EFAULT;
2625 result = snd_pcm_playback_rewind(substream, frames);
2626 __put_user(result, _frames);
2627 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2629 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD:
2631 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2632 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
2633 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2634 if (get_user(frames, _frames))
2635 return -EFAULT;
2636 if (put_user(0, _frames))
2637 return -EFAULT;
2638 result = snd_pcm_playback_forward(substream, frames);
2639 __put_user(result, _frames);
2640 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2643 return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg);
2646 static int snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(struct file *file,
2647 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2648 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2650 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2651 return -ENXIO;
2652 if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
2653 return -EINVAL;
2654 switch (cmd) {
2655 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READI_FRAMES:
2657 struct snd_xferi xferi;
2658 struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg;
2659 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2660 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2661 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2662 return -EBADFD;
2663 if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result))
2664 return -EFAULT;
2665 if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi)))
2666 return -EFAULT;
2667 result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames);
2668 __put_user(result, &_xferi->result);
2669 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2671 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READN_FRAMES:
2673 struct snd_xfern xfern;
2674 struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg;
2675 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2676 void *bufs;
2677 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2678 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2679 return -EBADFD;
2680 if (runtime->channels > 128)
2681 return -EINVAL;
2682 if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result))
2683 return -EFAULT;
2684 if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern)))
2685 return -EFAULT;
2687 bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs,
2688 sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels);
2689 if (IS_ERR(bufs))
2690 return PTR_ERR(bufs);
2691 result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, xfern.frames);
2692 kfree(bufs);
2693 __put_user(result, &_xfern->result);
2694 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2696 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND:
2698 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2699 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
2700 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2701 if (get_user(frames, _frames))
2702 return -EFAULT;
2703 if (put_user(0, _frames))
2704 return -EFAULT;
2705 result = snd_pcm_capture_rewind(substream, frames);
2706 __put_user(result, _frames);
2707 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2709 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD:
2711 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2712 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
2713 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2714 if (get_user(frames, _frames))
2715 return -EFAULT;
2716 if (put_user(0, _frames))
2717 return -EFAULT;
2718 result = snd_pcm_capture_forward(substream, frames);
2719 __put_user(result, _frames);
2720 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2723 return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg);
2726 static long snd_pcm_playback_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2727 unsigned long arg)
2729 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2731 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2733 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A')
2734 return -ENOTTY;
2736 return snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd,
2737 (void __user *)arg);
2740 static long snd_pcm_capture_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2741 unsigned long arg)
2743 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2745 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2747 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A')
2748 return -ENOTTY;
2750 return snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd,
2751 (void __user *)arg);
2754 int snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2755 unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2757 mm_segment_t fs;
2758 int result;
2760 fs = snd_enter_user();
2761 switch (substream->stream) {
2762 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
2763 result = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd,
2764 (void __user *)arg);
2765 break;
2766 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
2767 result = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd,
2768 (void __user *)arg);
2769 break;
2770 default:
2771 result = -EINVAL;
2772 break;
2774 snd_leave_user(fs);
2775 return result;
2778 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl);
2780 static ssize_t snd_pcm_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
2781 loff_t * offset)
2783 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2784 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2785 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2786 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2788 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2789 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2790 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
2791 return -ENXIO;
2792 runtime = substream->runtime;
2793 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2794 return -EBADFD;
2795 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count))
2796 return -EINVAL;
2797 count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count);
2798 result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, buf, count);
2799 if (result > 0)
2800 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
2801 return result;
2804 static ssize_t snd_pcm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2805 size_t count, loff_t * offset)
2807 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2808 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2809 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2810 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2812 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2813 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2814 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
2815 return -ENXIO;
2816 runtime = substream->runtime;
2817 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2818 return -EBADFD;
2819 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count))
2820 return -EINVAL;
2821 count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count);
2822 result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, buf, count);
2823 if (result > 0)
2824 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
2825 return result;
2828 static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
2829 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
2832 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2833 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2834 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2835 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2836 unsigned long i;
2837 void __user **bufs;
2838 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2840 pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data;
2841 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2842 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
2843 return -ENXIO;
2844 runtime = substream->runtime;
2845 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2846 return -EBADFD;
2847 if (nr_segs > 1024 || nr_segs != runtime->channels)
2848 return -EINVAL;
2849 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len))
2850 return -EINVAL;
2851 frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len);
2852 bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL);
2853 if (bufs == NULL)
2854 return -ENOMEM;
2855 for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i)
2856 bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base;
2857 result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, frames);
2858 if (result > 0)
2859 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
2860 kfree(bufs);
2861 return result;
2864 static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
2865 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
2867 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2868 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2869 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2870 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2871 unsigned long i;
2872 void __user **bufs;
2873 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2875 pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data;
2876 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2877 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
2878 return -ENXIO;
2879 runtime = substream->runtime;
2880 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2881 return -EBADFD;
2882 if (nr_segs > 128 || nr_segs != runtime->channels ||
2883 !frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len))
2884 return -EINVAL;
2885 frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len);
2886 bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL);
2887 if (bufs == NULL)
2888 return -ENOMEM;
2889 for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i)
2890 bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base;
2891 result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, frames);
2892 if (result > 0)
2893 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
2894 kfree(bufs);
2895 return result;
2898 static unsigned int snd_pcm_playback_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2900 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2901 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2902 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2903 unsigned int mask;
2904 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail;
2906 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2908 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2909 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
2910 return -ENXIO;
2911 runtime = substream->runtime;
2913 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2915 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2916 avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
2917 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2918 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2919 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2920 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
2921 if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) {
2922 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
2923 break;
2925 /* Fall through */
2926 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2927 mask = 0;
2928 break;
2929 default:
2930 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLERR;
2931 break;
2933 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2934 return mask;
2937 static unsigned int snd_pcm_capture_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2939 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2940 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2941 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2942 unsigned int mask;
2943 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail;
2945 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2947 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2948 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
2949 return -ENXIO;
2950 runtime = substream->runtime;
2952 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2954 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2955 avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
2956 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2957 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2958 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2959 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
2960 if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) {
2961 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2962 break;
2964 mask = 0;
2965 break;
2966 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2967 if (avail > 0) {
2968 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2969 break;
2971 /* Fall through */
2972 default:
2973 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLERR;
2974 break;
2976 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2977 return mask;
2981 * mmap support
2985 * Only on coherent architectures, we can mmap the status and the control records
2986 * for effcient data transfer. On others, we have to use HWSYNC ioctl...
2988 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_ALPHA)
2990 * mmap status record
2992 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
2993 struct vm_fault *vmf)
2995 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data;
2996 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2998 if (substream == NULL)
2999 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
3000 runtime = substream->runtime;
3001 vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->status);
3002 get_page(vmf->page);
3003 return 0;
3006 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_status =
3008 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault,
3011 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
3012 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3014 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3015 long size;
3016 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ))
3017 return -EINVAL;
3018 runtime = substream->runtime;
3019 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
3020 if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)))
3021 return -EINVAL;
3022 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_status;
3023 area->vm_private_data = substream;
3024 area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
3025 return 0;
3029 * mmap control record
3031 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
3032 struct vm_fault *vmf)
3034 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data;
3035 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3037 if (substream == NULL)
3038 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
3039 runtime = substream->runtime;
3040 vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->control);
3041 get_page(vmf->page);
3042 return 0;
3045 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_control =
3047 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault,
3050 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
3051 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3053 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3054 long size;
3055 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ))
3056 return -EINVAL;
3057 runtime = substream->runtime;
3058 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
3059 if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control)))
3060 return -EINVAL;
3061 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_control;
3062 area->vm_private_data = substream;
3063 area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
3064 return 0;
3066 #else /* ! coherent mmap */
3068 * don't support mmap for status and control records.
3070 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
3071 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3073 return -ENXIO;
3075 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
3076 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3078 return -ENXIO;
3080 #endif /* coherent mmap */
3082 static inline struct page *
3083 snd_pcm_default_page_ops(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long ofs)
3085 void *vaddr = substream->runtime->dma_area + ofs;
3086 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
3087 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV)
3088 return virt_to_page(CAC_ADDR(vaddr));
3089 #endif
3090 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE)
3091 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) {
3092 dma_addr_t addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr + ofs;
3093 addr -= get_dma_offset(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev);
3094 /* assume dma_handle set via pfn_to_phys() in
3095 * mm/dma-noncoherent.c
3097 return pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3099 #endif
3100 return virt_to_page(vaddr);
3104 * fault callback for mmapping a RAM page
3106 static int snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
3107 struct vm_fault *vmf)
3109 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data;
3110 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3111 unsigned long offset;
3112 struct page * page;
3113 size_t dma_bytes;
3115 if (substream == NULL)
3116 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
3117 runtime = substream->runtime;
3118 offset = vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
3119 dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes);
3120 if (offset > dma_bytes - PAGE_SIZE)
3121 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
3122 if (substream->ops->page)
3123 page = substream->ops->page(substream, offset);
3124 else
3125 page = snd_pcm_default_page_ops(substream, offset);
3126 if (!page)
3127 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
3128 get_page(page);
3129 vmf->page = page;
3130 return 0;
3133 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data = {
3134 .open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open,
3135 .close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close,
3138 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault = {
3139 .open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open,
3140 .close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close,
3141 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault,
3144 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT
3145 /* This should be defined / handled globally! */
3146 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
3147 #define ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT
3148 #endif
3149 #endif
3152 * mmap the DMA buffer on RAM
3154 static int snd_pcm_default_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3155 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3157 area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
3158 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT
3159 if (!substream->ops->page &&
3160 substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV)
3161 return dma_mmap_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
3162 area,
3163 substream->runtime->dma_area,
3164 substream->runtime->dma_addr,
3165 area->vm_end - area->vm_start);
3166 #elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
3167 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV &&
3168 !plat_device_is_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev))
3169 area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot);
3170 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT */
3171 /* mmap with fault handler */
3172 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault;
3173 return 0;
3177 * mmap the DMA buffer on I/O memory area
3179 #if SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM
3180 int snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3181 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3183 long size;
3184 unsigned long offset;
3186 area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot);
3187 area->vm_flags |= VM_IO;
3188 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
3189 offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
3190 if (io_remap_pfn_range(area, area->vm_start,
3191 (substream->runtime->dma_addr + offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
3192 size, area->vm_page_prot))
3193 return -EAGAIN;
3194 return 0;
3197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem);
3198 #endif /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP */
3200 /* mmap callback with pgprot_noncached */
3201 int snd_pcm_lib_mmap_noncached(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3202 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3204 area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot);
3205 return snd_pcm_default_mmap(substream, area);
3207 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_mmap_noncached);
3210 * mmap DMA buffer
3212 int snd_pcm_mmap_data(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
3213 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3215 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3216 long size;
3217 unsigned long offset;
3218 size_t dma_bytes;
3219 int err;
3221 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
3222 if (!(area->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_READ)))
3223 return -EINVAL;
3224 } else {
3225 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ))
3226 return -EINVAL;
3228 runtime = substream->runtime;
3229 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
3230 return -EBADFD;
3231 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP))
3232 return -ENXIO;
3233 if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED ||
3234 runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED)
3235 return -EINVAL;
3236 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
3237 offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
3238 dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes);
3239 if ((size_t)size > dma_bytes)
3240 return -EINVAL;
3241 if (offset > dma_bytes - size)
3242 return -EINVAL;
3244 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data;
3245 area->vm_private_data = substream;
3246 if (substream->ops->mmap)
3247 err = substream->ops->mmap(substream, area);
3248 else
3249 err = snd_pcm_default_mmap(substream, area);
3250 if (!err)
3251 atomic_inc(&substream->mmap_count);
3252 return err;
3255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_mmap_data);
3257 static int snd_pcm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
3259 struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file;
3260 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
3261 unsigned long offset;
3263 pcm_file = file->private_data;
3264 substream = pcm_file->substream;
3265 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
3266 return -ENXIO;
3268 offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
3269 switch (offset) {
3270 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS:
3271 if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap)
3272 return -ENXIO;
3273 return snd_pcm_mmap_status(substream, file, area);
3274 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL:
3275 if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap)
3276 return -ENXIO;
3277 return snd_pcm_mmap_control(substream, file, area);
3278 default:
3279 return snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
3281 return 0;
3284 static int snd_pcm_fasync(int fd, struct file * file, int on)
3286 struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file;
3287 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
3288 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3290 pcm_file = file->private_data;
3291 substream = pcm_file->substream;
3292 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
3293 return -ENXIO;
3294 runtime = substream->runtime;
3295 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &runtime->fasync);
3299 * ioctl32 compat
3301 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3302 #include "pcm_compat.c"
3303 #else
3304 #define snd_pcm_ioctl_compat NULL
3305 #endif
3308 * To be removed helpers to keep binary compatibility
3311 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API
3312 #define __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0x07fffff8)<<5))
3313 #define __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0xffffff00)>>5))
3315 static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
3316 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams)
3318 unsigned int i;
3320 memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
3321 params->flags = oparams->flags;
3322 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++)
3323 params->masks[i].bits[0] = oparams->masks[i];
3324 memcpy(params->intervals, oparams->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals));
3325 params->rmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->rmask);
3326 params->cmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->cmask);
3327 params->info = oparams->info;
3328 params->msbits = oparams->msbits;
3329 params->rate_num = oparams->rate_num;
3330 params->rate_den = oparams->rate_den;
3331 params->fifo_size = oparams->fifo_size;
3334 static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams,
3335 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
3337 unsigned int i;
3339 memset(oparams, 0, sizeof(*oparams));
3340 oparams->flags = params->flags;
3341 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++)
3342 oparams->masks[i] = params->masks[i].bits[0];
3343 memcpy(oparams->intervals, params->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals));
3344 oparams->rmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->rmask);
3345 oparams->cmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->cmask);
3346 oparams->info = params->info;
3347 oparams->msbits = params->msbits;
3348 oparams->rate_num = params->rate_num;
3349 oparams->rate_den = params->rate_den;
3350 oparams->fifo_size = params->fifo_size;
3353 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3354 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams)
3356 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
3357 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL;
3358 int err;
3360 params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
3361 if (!params)
3362 return -ENOMEM;
3364 oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams));
3365 if (IS_ERR(oparams)) {
3366 err = PTR_ERR(oparams);
3367 goto out;
3369 snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams);
3370 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
3371 snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params);
3372 if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) {
3373 if (!err)
3374 err = -EFAULT;
3377 kfree(oparams);
3378 out:
3379 kfree(params);
3380 return err;
3383 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3384 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams)
3386 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
3387 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL;
3388 int err;
3390 params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
3391 if (!params)
3392 return -ENOMEM;
3394 oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams));
3395 if (IS_ERR(oparams)) {
3396 err = PTR_ERR(oparams);
3397 goto out;
3399 snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams);
3400 err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params);
3401 snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params);
3402 if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) {
3403 if (!err)
3404 err = -EFAULT;
3407 kfree(oparams);
3408 out:
3409 kfree(params);
3410 return err;
3412 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API */
3414 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
3415 static unsigned long snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
3416 unsigned long addr,
3417 unsigned long len,
3418 unsigned long pgoff,
3419 unsigned long flags)
3421 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file = file->private_data;
3422 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_file->substream;
3423 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
3424 unsigned long offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
3426 switch (offset) {
3427 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS:
3428 return (unsigned long)runtime->status;
3429 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL:
3430 return (unsigned long)runtime->control;
3431 default:
3432 return (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area + offset;
3435 #else
3436 # define snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area NULL
3437 #endif
3440 * Register section
3443 const struct file_operations snd_pcm_f_ops[2] = {
3445 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3446 .write = snd_pcm_write,
3447 .aio_write = snd_pcm_aio_write,
3448 .open = snd_pcm_playback_open,
3449 .release = snd_pcm_release,
3450 .llseek = no_llseek,
3451 .poll = snd_pcm_playback_poll,
3452 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl,
3453 .compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat,
3454 .mmap = snd_pcm_mmap,
3455 .fasync = snd_pcm_fasync,
3456 .get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area,
3459 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3460 .read = snd_pcm_read,
3461 .aio_read = snd_pcm_aio_read,
3462 .open = snd_pcm_capture_open,
3463 .release = snd_pcm_release,
3464 .llseek = no_llseek,
3465 .poll = snd_pcm_capture_poll,
3466 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl,
3467 .compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat,
3468 .mmap = snd_pcm_mmap,
3469 .fasync = snd_pcm_fasync,
3470 .get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area,