2 * ALSA driver for the Aureal Vortex family of soundprocessors.
3 * Author: Manuel Jander (mjander@embedded.cl)
5 * This driver is the result of the OpenVortex Project from Savannah
6 * (savannah.nongnu.org/projects/openvortex). I would like to thank
7 * the developers of OpenVortex, Jeff Muizelaar and Kester Maddock, from
8 * whom i got plenty of help, and their codebase was invaluable.
9 * Thanks to the ALSA developers, they helped a lot working out
11 * Thanks also to Sourceforge for maintaining the old binary drivers,
12 * and the forum, where developers could comunicate.
14 * Now at least i can play Legacy DOOM with MIDI music :-)
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
24 #include <sound/initval.h>
26 // module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
27 static int index
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX
;
28 static char *id
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR
;
29 static int enable
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP
;
30 static int pcifix
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
- 1)] = 255 };
32 module_param_array(index
, int, NULL
, 0444);
33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index
, "Index value for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
34 module_param_array(id
, charp
, NULL
, 0444);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id
, "ID string for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
36 module_param_array(enable
, bool, NULL
, 0444);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable
, "Enable " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
38 module_param_array(pcifix
, int, NULL
, 0444);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcifix
, "Enable VIA-workaround for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aureal vortex");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Aureal Semiconductor Inc., Aureal Vortex Sound Processor}}");
45 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, snd_vortex_ids
);
47 static void vortex_fix_latency(struct pci_dev
*vortex
)
50 if (!(rc
= pci_write_config_byte(vortex
, 0x40, 0xff))) {
51 printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
52 ": vortex latency is 0xff\n");
54 printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
55 ": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc
);
59 static void vortex_fix_agp_bridge(struct pci_dev
*via
)
65 * only set the bit (Extend PCI#2 Internal Master for
66 * Efficient Handling of Dummy Requests) if the can
67 * read the config and it is not already set
70 if (!(rc
= pci_read_config_byte(via
, 0x42, &value
))
72 || !(rc
= pci_write_config_byte(via
, 0x42, value
| 0x10)))) {
73 printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
74 ": bridge config is 0x%x\n", value
| 0x10);
76 printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
77 ": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc
);
81 static void __devinit
snd_vortex_workaround(struct pci_dev
*vortex
, int fix
)
83 struct pci_dev
*via
= NULL
;
85 /* autodetect if workarounds are required */
88 via
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA
,
89 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1
, NULL
);
92 via
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA
,
93 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1
, NULL
);
96 via
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
,
97 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007
, NULL
);
100 printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
": Activating latency workaround...\n");
101 vortex_fix_latency(vortex
);
102 vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via
);
106 vortex_fix_latency(vortex
);
107 if ((fix
& 0x2) && (via
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA
,
108 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1
, NULL
)))
109 vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via
);
110 if ((fix
& 0x4) && (via
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA
,
111 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1
, NULL
)))
112 vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via
);
113 if ((fix
& 0x8) && (via
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
,
114 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007
, NULL
)))
115 vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via
);
120 // component-destructor
121 // (see "Management of Cards and Components")
122 static int snd_vortex_dev_free(struct snd_device
*device
)
124 vortex_t
*vortex
= device
->device_data
;
126 vortex_gameport_unregister(vortex
);
127 vortex_core_shutdown(vortex
);
128 // Take down PCI interface.
129 free_irq(vortex
->irq
, vortex
);
130 iounmap(vortex
->mmio
);
131 pci_release_regions(vortex
->pci_dev
);
132 pci_disable_device(vortex
->pci_dev
);
138 // chip-specific constructor
139 // (see "Management of Cards and Components")
141 snd_vortex_create(struct snd_card
*card
, struct pci_dev
*pci
, vortex_t
** rchip
)
145 static struct snd_device_ops ops
= {
146 .dev_free
= snd_vortex_dev_free
,
151 // check PCI availability (DMA).
152 if ((err
= pci_enable_device(pci
)) < 0)
154 if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci
, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0 ||
155 pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci
, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0) {
156 printk(KERN_ERR
"error to set DMA mask\n");
157 pci_disable_device(pci
);
161 chip
= kzalloc(sizeof(*chip
), GFP_KERNEL
);
163 pci_disable_device(pci
);
169 // initialize the stuff
171 chip
->io
= pci_resource_start(pci
, 0);
172 chip
->vendor
= pci
->vendor
;
173 chip
->device
= pci
->device
;
177 // (1) PCI resource allocation
180 if ((err
= pci_request_regions(pci
, CARD_NAME_SHORT
)) != 0)
183 chip
->mmio
= pci_ioremap_bar(pci
, 0);
185 printk(KERN_ERR
"MMIO area remap failed.\n");
191 * This must be done before we do request_irq otherwise we can get spurious
192 * interrupts that we do not handle properly and make a mess of things */
193 if ((err
= vortex_core_init(chip
)) != 0) {
194 printk(KERN_ERR
"hw core init failed\n");
198 if ((err
= request_irq(pci
->irq
, vortex_interrupt
,
199 IRQF_SHARED
, CARD_NAME_SHORT
,
201 printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot grab irq\n");
204 chip
->irq
= pci
->irq
;
209 // Register alsa root device.
210 if ((err
= snd_device_new(card
, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL
, chip
, &ops
)) < 0) {
214 snd_card_set_dev(card
, &pci
->dev
);
221 free_irq(chip
->irq
, chip
);
223 vortex_core_shutdown(chip
);
227 pci_release_regions(chip
->pci_dev
);
229 pci_disable_device(chip
->pci_dev
);
230 //FIXME: this not the right place to unregister the gameport
231 vortex_gameport_unregister(chip
);
236 // constructor -- see "Constructor" sub-section
238 snd_vortex_probe(struct pci_dev
*pci
, const struct pci_device_id
*pci_id
)
241 struct snd_card
*card
;
246 if (dev
>= SNDRV_CARDS
)
253 err
= snd_card_create(index
[dev
], id
[dev
], THIS_MODULE
, 0, &card
);
258 if ((err
= snd_vortex_create(card
, pci
, &chip
)) < 0) {
262 snd_vortex_workaround(pci
, pcifix
[dev
]);
264 // Card details needed in snd_vortex_midi
265 strcpy(card
->driver
, CARD_NAME_SHORT
);
266 sprintf(card
->shortname
, "Aureal Vortex %s", CARD_NAME_SHORT
);
267 sprintf(card
->longname
, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
268 card
->shortname
, chip
->io
, chip
->irq
);
270 // (4) Alloc components.
272 if ((err
= snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip
, VORTEX_PCM_ADB
, NR_ADB
)) < 0) {
278 if ((err
= snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip
, VORTEX_PCM_SPDIF
, 1)) < 0) {
283 if ((err
= snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip
, VORTEX_PCM_A3D
, NR_A3D
)) < 0) {
290 if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_I2S, 1)) < 0) {
297 if ((err
= snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip
, VORTEX_PCM_WT
, NR_WT
)) < 0) {
302 // snd_ac97_mixer and Vortex mixer.
303 if ((err
= snd_vortex_mixer(chip
)) < 0) {
307 if ((err
= snd_vortex_midi(chip
)) < 0) {
312 vortex_gameport_register(chip
);
315 if (snd_seq_device_new(card
, 1, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_VORTEX_SYNTH
,
316 sizeof(snd_vortex_synth_arg_t
), &wave
) < 0
318 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"Can't initialize Aureal wavetable synth\n");
320 snd_vortex_synth_arg_t
*arg
;
322 arg
= SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(wave
);
323 strcpy(wave
->name
, "Aureal Synth");
326 arg
->seq_ports
= seq_ports
[dev
];
327 arg
->max_voices
= max_synth_voices
[dev
];
332 if ((err
= pci_read_config_word(pci
, PCI_DEVICE_ID
,
333 &(chip
->device
))) < 0) {
337 if ((err
= pci_read_config_word(pci
, PCI_VENDOR_ID
,
338 &(chip
->vendor
))) < 0) {
342 chip
->rev
= pci
->revision
;
344 if ((chip
->rev
) != 0xfe && (chip
->rev
) != 0xfa) {
346 "vortex: The revision (%x) of your card has not been seen before.\n",
349 "vortex: Please email the results of 'lspci -vv' to openvortex-dev@nongnu.org.\n");
357 if ((err
= snd_card_register(card
)) < 0) {
362 pci_set_drvdata(pci
, card
);
364 vortex_connect_default(chip
, 1);
365 vortex_enable_int(chip
);
369 // destructor -- see "Destructor" sub-section
370 static void __devexit
snd_vortex_remove(struct pci_dev
*pci
)
372 snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci
));
373 pci_set_drvdata(pci
, NULL
);
376 // pci_driver definition
377 static struct pci_driver driver
= {
378 .name
= CARD_NAME_SHORT
,
379 .id_table
= snd_vortex_ids
,
380 .probe
= snd_vortex_probe
,
381 .remove
= __devexit_p(snd_vortex_remove
),
384 // initialization of the module
385 static int __init
alsa_card_vortex_init(void)
387 return pci_register_driver(&driver
);
390 // clean up the module
391 static void __exit
alsa_card_vortex_exit(void)
393 pci_unregister_driver(&driver
);
396 module_init(alsa_card_vortex_init
)
397 module_exit(alsa_card_vortex_exit
)