2 Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 rt2x00 SourceForge Project
3 <http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the
17 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
23 Abstract: rt2x00 global information.
29 #include <linux/bitops.h>
30 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
31 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
33 #include <linux/firmware.h>
35 #include <net/mac80211.h>
37 #include "rt2x00debug.h"
38 #include "rt2x00reg.h"
39 #include "rt2x00ring.h"
43 * DRV_NAME should be set within the individual module source files.
45 #define DRV_VERSION "2.0.10"
46 #define DRV_PROJECT "http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com"
50 * Debug output has to be enabled during compile time.
52 #define DEBUG_PRINTK_MSG(__dev, __kernlvl, __lvl, __msg, __args...) \
53 printk(__kernlvl "%s -> %s: %s - " __msg, \
54 wiphy_name((__dev)->hw->wiphy), __FUNCTION__, __lvl, ##__args)
56 #define DEBUG_PRINTK_PROBE(__kernlvl, __lvl, __msg, __args...) \
57 printk(__kernlvl "%s -> %s: %s - " __msg, \
58 DRV_NAME, __FUNCTION__, __lvl, ##__args)
60 #ifdef CONFIG_RT2X00_DEBUG
61 #define DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, __kernlvl, __lvl, __msg, __args...) \
62 DEBUG_PRINTK_MSG(__dev, __kernlvl, __lvl, __msg, ##__args);
64 #define DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, __kernlvl, __lvl, __msg, __args...) \
66 #endif /* CONFIG_RT2X00_DEBUG */
69 * Various debug levels.
70 * The debug levels PANIC and ERROR both indicate serious problems,
71 * for this reason they should never be ignored.
72 * The special ERROR_PROBE message is for messages that are generated
73 * when the rt2x00_dev is not yet initialized.
75 #define PANIC(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
76 DEBUG_PRINTK_MSG(__dev, KERN_CRIT, "Panic", __msg, ##__args)
77 #define ERROR(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
78 DEBUG_PRINTK_MSG(__dev, KERN_ERR, "Error", __msg, ##__args)
79 #define ERROR_PROBE(__msg, __args...) \
80 DEBUG_PRINTK_PROBE(KERN_ERR, "Error", __msg, ##__args)
81 #define WARNING(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
82 DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, KERN_WARNING, "Warning", __msg, ##__args)
83 #define NOTICE(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
84 DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, KERN_NOTICE, "Notice", __msg, ##__args)
85 #define INFO(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
86 DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, KERN_INFO, "Info", __msg, ##__args)
87 #define DEBUG(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
88 DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, KERN_DEBUG, "Debug", __msg, ##__args)
89 #define EEPROM(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
90 DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, KERN_DEBUG, "EEPROM recovery", __msg, ##__args)
94 * Ralink PCI devices demand the Frame size to be a multiple of 128 bytes.
95 * DATA_FRAME_SIZE is used for TX, RX, ATIM and PRIO rings.
96 * MGMT_FRAME_SIZE is used for the BEACON ring.
98 #define DATA_FRAME_SIZE 2432
99 #define MGMT_FRAME_SIZE 256
102 * Number of entries in a packet ring.
103 * PCI devices only need 1 Beacon entry,
104 * but USB devices require a second because they
105 * have to send a Guardian byte first.
107 #define RX_ENTRIES 12
108 #define TX_ENTRIES 12
109 #define ATIM_ENTRIES 1
110 #define BEACON_ENTRIES 2
113 * Standard timing and size defines.
114 * These values should follow the ieee80211 specifications.
117 #define IEEE80211_HEADER 24
121 #define SHORT_PREAMBLE 72
123 #define SHORT_SLOT_TIME 9
125 #define PIFS ( SIFS + SLOT_TIME )
126 #define SHORT_PIFS ( SIFS + SHORT_SLOT_TIME )
127 #define DIFS ( PIFS + SLOT_TIME )
128 #define SHORT_DIFS ( SHORT_PIFS + SHORT_SLOT_TIME )
129 #define EIFS ( SIFS + (8 * (IEEE80211_HEADER + ACK_SIZE)) )
132 * IEEE802.11 header defines
134 static inline int is_rts_frame(u16 fc
)
136 return !!(((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL
) &&
137 ((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) == IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS
));
140 static inline int is_cts_frame(u16 fc
)
142 return !!(((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL
) &&
143 ((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) == IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS
));
146 static inline int is_probe_resp(u16 fc
)
148 return !!(((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
) &&
149 ((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) == IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP
));
153 * Chipset identification
154 * The chipset on the device is composed of a RT and RF chip.
155 * The chipset combination is important for determining device capabilities.
159 #define RT2460 0x0101
160 #define RT2560 0x0201
161 #define RT2570 0x1201
162 #define RT2561s 0x0301 /* Turbo */
163 #define RT2561 0x0302
164 #define RT2661 0x0401
165 #define RT2571 0x1300
172 * RF register values that belong to a particular channel.
183 * Antenna setup values.
185 struct antenna_setup
{
191 * Quality statistics about the currently active link.
195 * Statistics required for Link tuning.
196 * For the average RSSI value we use the "Walking average" approach.
197 * When adding RSSI to the average value the following calculation
200 * avg_rssi = ((avg_rssi * 7) + rssi) / 8;
202 * The advantage of this approach is that we only need 1 variable
203 * to store the average in (No need for a count and a total).
204 * But more importantly, normal average values will over time
205 * move less and less towards newly added values this results
206 * that with link tuning, the device can have a very good RSSI
207 * for a few minutes but when the device is moved away from the AP
208 * the average will not decrease fast enough to compensate.
209 * The walking average compensates this and will move towards
210 * the new values correctly allowing a effective link tuning.
216 * Statistics required for Signal quality calculation.
217 * For calculating the Signal quality we have to determine
218 * the total number of success and failed RX and TX frames.
219 * After that we also use the average RSSI value to help
220 * determining the signal quality.
221 * For the calculation we will use the following algorithm:
223 * rssi_percentage = (avg_rssi * 100) / rssi_offset
224 * rx_percentage = (rx_success * 100) / rx_total
225 * tx_percentage = (tx_success * 100) / tx_total
226 * avg_signal = ((WEIGHT_RSSI * avg_rssi) +
227 * (WEIGHT_TX * tx_percentage) +
228 * (WEIGHT_RX * rx_percentage)) / 100
230 * This value should then be checked to not be greated then 100.
238 #define WEIGHT_RSSI 20
244 * To optimize the quality of the link we need to store
245 * the quality of received frames and periodically
251 * The number of times the link has been tuned
252 * since the radio has been switched on.
257 * Quality measurement values.
259 struct link_qual qual
;
262 * Currently active TX/RX antenna setup.
263 * When software diversity is used, this will indicate
264 * which antenna is actually used at this time.
266 struct antenna_setup active_ant
;
274 * Work structure for scheduling periodic link tuning.
276 struct delayed_work work
;
280 * Update the rssi using the walking average approach.
282 static inline void rt2x00_update_link_rssi(struct link
*link
, int rssi
)
284 if (link
->qual
.avg_rssi
)
285 rssi
= ((link
->qual
.avg_rssi
* 7) + rssi
) / 8;
286 link
->qual
.avg_rssi
= rssi
;
290 * When the avg_rssi is unset or no frames have been received),
291 * we need to return the default value which needs to be less
292 * than -80 so the device will select the maximum sensitivity.
294 static inline int rt2x00_get_link_rssi(struct link
*link
)
296 if (link
->qual
.avg_rssi
&& link
->qual
.rx_success
)
297 return link
->qual
.avg_rssi
;
302 * Interface structure
303 * Configuration details about the current interface.
307 * Interface identification. The value is assigned
308 * to us by the 80211 stack, and is used to request
314 * Current working type (IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_*).
315 * When set to INVALID_INTERFACE, no interface is configured.
318 #define INVALID_INTERFACE IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_INVALID
326 * BBSID of the AP to associate with.
331 * Store the packet filter mode for the current interface.
336 static inline int is_interface_present(struct interface
*intf
)
341 static inline int is_interface_type(struct interface
*intf
, int type
)
343 return intf
->type
== type
;
347 * Details about the supported modes, rates and channels
348 * of a particular chipset. This is used by rt2x00lib
349 * to build the ieee80211_hw_mode array for mac80211.
351 struct hw_mode_spec
{
353 * Number of modes, rates and channels.
362 const u8
*tx_power_a
;
363 const u8
*tx_power_bg
;
367 * Device/chipset specific value.
369 const struct rf_channel
*channels
;
373 * Configuration structure wrapper around the
374 * mac80211 configuration structure.
375 * When mac80211 configures the driver, rt2x00lib
376 * can precalculate values which are equal for all
377 * rt2x00 drivers. Those values can be stored in here.
379 struct rt2x00lib_conf
{
380 struct ieee80211_conf
*conf
;
381 struct rf_channel rf
;
383 struct antenna_setup ant
;
397 * rt2x00lib callback functions.
399 struct rt2x00lib_ops
{
401 * Interrupt handlers.
403 irq_handler_t irq_handler
;
406 * Device init handlers.
408 int (*probe_hw
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
409 char *(*get_firmware_name
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
410 int (*load_firmware
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, void *data
,
414 * Device initialization/deinitialization handlers.
416 int (*initialize
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
417 void (*uninitialize
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
420 * Radio control handlers.
422 int (*set_device_state
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
423 enum dev_state state
);
424 int (*rfkill_poll
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
425 void (*link_stats
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
426 struct link_qual
*qual
);
427 void (*reset_tuner
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
428 void (*link_tuner
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
431 * TX control handlers
433 void (*write_tx_desc
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
434 struct data_desc
*txd
,
435 struct txdata_entry_desc
*desc
,
436 struct ieee80211_hdr
*ieee80211hdr
,
438 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
);
439 int (*write_tx_data
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
440 struct data_ring
*ring
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
441 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
);
442 int (*get_tx_data_len
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
443 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
444 void (*kick_tx_queue
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
448 * RX control handlers
450 void (*fill_rxdone
) (struct data_entry
*entry
,
451 struct rxdata_entry_desc
*desc
);
454 * Configuration handlers.
456 void (*config_mac_addr
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, __le32
*mac
);
457 void (*config_bssid
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, __le32
*bssid
);
458 void (*config_type
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, const int type
,
460 void (*config_preamble
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
461 const int short_preamble
,
462 const int ack_timeout
,
463 const int ack_consume_time
);
464 void (*config
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, const unsigned int flags
,
465 struct rt2x00lib_conf
*libconf
);
466 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_PHYMODE ( 1 << 1 )
467 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_CHANNEL ( 1 << 2 )
468 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_TXPOWER ( 1 << 3 )
469 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_ANTENNA ( 1 << 4 )
470 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_SLOT_TIME ( 1 << 5 )
471 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_BEACON_INT ( 1 << 6 )
472 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_ALL 0xffff
476 * rt2x00 driver callback operation structure.
480 const unsigned int rxd_size
;
481 const unsigned int txd_size
;
482 const unsigned int eeprom_size
;
483 const unsigned int rf_size
;
484 const struct rt2x00lib_ops
*lib
;
485 const struct ieee80211_ops
*hw
;
486 #ifdef CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_DEBUGFS
487 const struct rt2x00debug
*debugfs
;
488 #endif /* CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_DEBUGFS */
492 * rt2x00 device flags
499 DEVICE_REGISTERED_HW
,
502 DEVICE_STARTED_SUSPEND
,
503 DEVICE_ENABLED_RADIO
,
504 DEVICE_DISABLED_RADIO_HW
,
509 DRIVER_REQUIRE_FIRMWARE
,
510 DRIVER_REQUIRE_BEACON_RING
,
513 * Driver configuration
515 CONFIG_SUPPORT_HW_BUTTON
,
518 CONFIG_EXTERNAL_LNA_A
,
519 CONFIG_EXTERNAL_LNA_BG
,
520 CONFIG_DOUBLE_ANTENNA
,
521 CONFIG_DISABLE_LINK_TUNING
,
522 CONFIG_SHORT_PREAMBLE
,
526 * rt2x00 device structure.
531 * The structure stored in here depends on the
532 * system bus (PCI or USB).
533 * When accessing this variable, the rt2x00dev_{pci,usb}
534 * macro's should be used for correct typecasting.
537 #define rt2x00dev_pci(__dev) ( (struct pci_dev*)(__dev)->dev )
538 #define rt2x00dev_usb(__dev) ( (struct usb_interface*)(__dev)->dev )
541 * Callback functions.
543 const struct rt2x00_ops
*ops
;
546 * IEEE80211 control structure.
548 struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
;
549 struct ieee80211_hw_mode
*hwmodes
;
550 unsigned int curr_hwmode
;
556 * rfkill structure for RF state switching support.
557 * This will only be compiled in when required.
559 #ifdef CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_RFKILL
560 struct rfkill
*rfkill
;
561 struct input_polled_dev
*poll_dev
;
562 #endif /* CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_RFKILL */
565 * If enabled, the debugfs interface structures
566 * required for deregistration of debugfs.
568 #ifdef CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_DEBUGFS
569 const struct rt2x00debug_intf
*debugfs_intf
;
570 #endif /* CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_DEBUGFS */
574 * In these flags the current status and some
575 * of the device capabilities are stored.
580 * Chipset identification.
582 struct rt2x00_chip chip
;
585 * hw capability specifications.
587 struct hw_mode_spec spec
;
590 * This is the default TX/RX antenna setup as indicated
591 * by the device's EEPROM. When mac80211 sets its
592 * antenna value to 0 we should be using these values.
594 struct antenna_setup default_ant
;
598 * csr_addr: Base register address. (PCI)
599 * csr_cache: CSR cache for usb_control_msg. (USB)
601 void __iomem
*csr_addr
;
605 * Interface configuration.
607 struct interface interface
;
620 * Active RF register values.
621 * These are stored here so we don't need
622 * to read the rf registers and can directly
623 * use this value instead.
624 * This field should be accessed by using
625 * rt2x00_rf_read() and rt2x00_rf_write().
630 * USB Max frame size (for rt2500usb & rt73usb).
635 * Current TX power value.
640 * LED register (for rt61pci & rt73usb).
645 * Led mode (LED_MODE_*)
650 * Rssi <-> Dbm offset
655 * Frequency offset (for rt61pci & rt73usb).
660 * Low level statistics which will have
661 * to be kept up to date while device is running.
663 struct ieee80211_low_level_stats low_level_stats
;
666 * RX configuration information.
668 struct ieee80211_rx_status rx_status
;
673 struct work_struct beacon_work
;
674 struct work_struct filter_work
;
675 struct work_struct config_work
;
678 * Data ring arrays for RX, TX and Beacon.
679 * The Beacon array also contains the Atim ring
680 * if that is supported by the device.
683 struct data_ring
*rx
;
684 struct data_ring
*tx
;
685 struct data_ring
*bcn
;
690 const struct firmware
*fw
;
694 * For-each loop for the ring array.
695 * All rings have been allocated as a single array,
696 * this means we can create a very simply loop macro
697 * that is capable of looping through all rings.
698 * ring_end(), txring_end() and ring_loop() are helper macro's which
699 * should not be used directly. Instead the following should be used:
700 * ring_for_each() - Loops through all rings (RX, TX, Beacon & Atim)
701 * txring_for_each() - Loops through TX data rings (TX only)
702 * txringall_for_each() - Loops through all TX rings (TX, Beacon & Atim)
704 #define ring_end(__dev) \
705 &(__dev)->rx[(__dev)->data_rings]
707 #define txring_end(__dev) \
708 &(__dev)->tx[(__dev)->hw->queues]
710 #define ring_loop(__entry, __start, __end) \
711 for ((__entry) = (__start); \
712 prefetch(&(__entry)[1]), (__entry) != (__end); \
713 (__entry) = &(__entry)[1])
715 #define ring_for_each(__dev, __entry) \
716 ring_loop(__entry, (__dev)->rx, ring_end(__dev))
718 #define txring_for_each(__dev, __entry) \
719 ring_loop(__entry, (__dev)->tx, txring_end(__dev))
721 #define txringall_for_each(__dev, __entry) \
722 ring_loop(__entry, (__dev)->tx, ring_end(__dev))
726 * The RF is being accessed by word index.
728 static inline void rt2x00_rf_read(const struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
729 const unsigned int word
, u32
*data
)
731 *data
= rt2x00dev
->rf
[word
];
734 static inline void rt2x00_rf_write(const struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
735 const unsigned int word
, u32 data
)
737 rt2x00dev
->rf
[word
] = data
;
741 * Generic EEPROM access.
742 * The EEPROM is being accessed by word index.
744 static inline void *rt2x00_eeprom_addr(const struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
745 const unsigned int word
)
747 return (void *)&rt2x00dev
->eeprom
[word
];
750 static inline void rt2x00_eeprom_read(const struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
751 const unsigned int word
, u16
*data
)
753 *data
= le16_to_cpu(rt2x00dev
->eeprom
[word
]);
756 static inline void rt2x00_eeprom_write(const struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
757 const unsigned int word
, u16 data
)
759 rt2x00dev
->eeprom
[word
] = cpu_to_le16(data
);
765 static inline void rt2x00_set_chip(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
766 const u16 rt
, const u16 rf
, const u32 rev
)
769 "Chipset detected - rt: %04x, rf: %04x, rev: %08x.\n",
772 rt2x00dev
->chip
.rt
= rt
;
773 rt2x00dev
->chip
.rf
= rf
;
774 rt2x00dev
->chip
.rev
= rev
;
777 static inline char rt2x00_rt(const struct rt2x00_chip
*chipset
, const u16 chip
)
779 return (chipset
->rt
== chip
);
782 static inline char rt2x00_rf(const struct rt2x00_chip
*chipset
, const u16 chip
)
784 return (chipset
->rf
== chip
);
787 static inline u16
rt2x00_rev(const struct rt2x00_chip
*chipset
)
792 static inline u16
rt2x00_check_rev(const struct rt2x00_chip
*chipset
,
795 return (((chipset
->rev
& 0xffff0) == rev
) &&
796 !!(chipset
->rev
& 0x0000f));
800 * Duration calculations
801 * The rate variable passed is: 100kbs.
802 * To convert from bytes to bits we multiply size with 8,
803 * then the size is multiplied with 10 to make the
804 * real rate -> rate argument correction.
806 static inline u16
get_duration(const unsigned int size
, const u8 rate
)
808 return ((size
* 8 * 10) / rate
);
811 static inline u16
get_duration_res(const unsigned int size
, const u8 rate
)
813 return ((size
* 8 * 10) % rate
);
819 struct data_ring
*rt2x00lib_get_ring(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
820 const unsigned int queue
);
823 * Interrupt context handlers.
825 void rt2x00lib_beacondone(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
826 void rt2x00lib_txdone(struct data_entry
*entry
,
827 const int status
, const int retry
);
828 void rt2x00lib_rxdone(struct data_entry
*entry
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
829 struct rxdata_entry_desc
*desc
);
832 * TX descriptor initializer
834 void rt2x00lib_write_tx_desc(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
835 struct data_desc
*txd
,
836 struct ieee80211_hdr
*ieee80211hdr
,
838 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
);
843 int rt2x00mac_tx(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
844 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
);
845 int rt2x00mac_start(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
);
846 void rt2x00mac_stop(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
);
847 int rt2x00mac_add_interface(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
848 struct ieee80211_if_init_conf
*conf
);
849 void rt2x00mac_remove_interface(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
850 struct ieee80211_if_init_conf
*conf
);
851 int rt2x00mac_config(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, struct ieee80211_conf
*conf
);
852 int rt2x00mac_config_interface(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, int if_id
,
853 struct ieee80211_if_conf
*conf
);
854 int rt2x00mac_get_stats(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
855 struct ieee80211_low_level_stats
*stats
);
856 int rt2x00mac_get_tx_stats(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
857 struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats
*stats
);
858 void rt2x00mac_erp_ie_changed(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, u8 changes
,
859 int cts_protection
, int preamble
);
860 int rt2x00mac_conf_tx(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, int queue
,
861 const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params
*params
);
864 * Driver allocation handlers.
866 int rt2x00lib_probe_dev(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
867 void rt2x00lib_remove_dev(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
869 int rt2x00lib_suspend(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, pm_message_t state
);
870 int rt2x00lib_resume(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
871 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
873 #endif /* RT2X00_H */