drivers/net/smc-ultra32.c

   1 /*      smc-ultra32.c: An SMC Ultra32 EISA ethernet driver for linux.
   2
   3 Sources:
   4
   5         This driver is based on (cloned from) the ISA SMC Ultra driver
   6         written by Donald Becker. Modifications to support the EISA
   7         version of the card by Paul Gortmaker and Leonard N. Zubkoff.
   8
   9         This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
  10         of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
  11
  12 Theory of Operation:
  13
  14         The SMC Ultra32C card uses the SMC 83c790 chip which is also
  15         found on the ISA SMC Ultra cards. It has a shared memory mode of
  16         operation that makes it similar to the ISA version of the card.
  17         The main difference is that the EISA card has 32KB of RAM, but
  18         only an 8KB window into that memory. The EISA card also can be
  19         set for a bus-mastering mode of operation via the ECU, but that
  20         is not (and probably will never be) supported by this driver.
  21         The ECU should be run to enable shared memory and to disable the
  22         bus-mastering feature for use with linux.
  23
  24         By programming the 8390 to use only 8KB RAM, the modifications
  25         to the ISA driver can be limited to the probe and initialization
  26         code. This allows easy integration of EISA support into the ISA
  27         driver. However, the driver development kit from SMC provided the
  28         register information for sliding the 8KB window, and hence the 8390
  29         is programmed to use the full 32KB RAM.
  30
  31         Unfortunately this required code changes outside the probe/init
  32         routines, and thus we decided to separate the EISA driver from
  33         the ISA one. In this way, ISA users don't end up with a larger
  34         driver due to the EISA code, and EISA users don't end up with a
  35         larger driver due to the ISA EtherEZ PIO code. The driver is
  36         similar to the 3c503/16 driver, in that the window must be set
  37         back to the 1st 8KB of space for access to the two 8390 Tx slots.
  38
  39         In testing, using only 8KB RAM (3 Tx / 5 Rx) didn't appear to
  40         be a limiting factor, since the EISA bus could get packets off
  41         the card fast enough, but having the use of lots of RAM as Rx
  42         space is extra insurance if interrupt latencies become excessive.
  43
  44 */
  45
  46 static const char *version = "smc-ultra32.c: 06/97 v1.00\n";
  47
  48
  49 #include <linux/module.h>
  50 #include <linux/eisa.h>
  51 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  52 #include <linux/errno.h>
  53 #include <linux/string.h>
  54 #include <linux/init.h>
  55 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  56 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  57 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  58
  59 #include <asm/io.h>
  60 #include <asm/system.h>
  61
  62 #include "8390.h"
  63
  64 #define DRV_NAME "smc-ultra32"
  65
  66 static int ultra32_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr);
  67 static int ultra32_open(struct net_device *dev);
  68 static void ultra32_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
  69 static void ultra32_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
  70                                  int ring_page);
  71 static void ultra32_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
  72                                 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
  73 static void ultra32_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
  74                                  const unsigned char *buf,
  75                                  const int start_page);
  76 static int ultra32_close(struct net_device *dev);
  77
  78 #define ULTRA32_CMDREG  0       /* Offset to ASIC command register. */
  79 #define  ULTRA32_RESET  0x80    /* Board reset, in ULTRA32_CMDREG. */
  80 #define  ULTRA32_MEMENB 0x40    /* Enable the shared memory. */
  81 #define ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET 16   /* NIC register offset from the base_addr. */
  82 #define ULTRA32_IO_EXTENT 32
  83 #define EN0_ERWCNT              0x08    /* Early receive warning count. */
  84
  85 /*
  86  * Defines that apply only to the Ultra32 EISA card. Note that
  87  * "smc" = 10011 01101 00011 = 0x4da3, and hence !smc8010.cfg translates
  88  * into an EISA ID of 0x1080A34D
  89  */
  90 #define ULTRA32_BASE    0xca0
  91 #define ULTRA32_ID      0x1080a34d
  92 #define ULTRA32_IDPORT  (-0x20) /* 0xc80 */
  93 /* Config regs 1->7 from the EISA !SMC8010.CFG file. */
  94 #define ULTRA32_CFG1    0x04    /* 0xca4 */
  95 #define ULTRA32_CFG2    0x05    /* 0xca5 */
  96 #define ULTRA32_CFG3    (-0x18) /* 0xc88 */
  97 #define ULTRA32_CFG4    (-0x17) /* 0xc89 */
  98 #define ULTRA32_CFG5    (-0x16) /* 0xc8a */
  99 #define ULTRA32_CFG6    (-0x15) /* 0xc8b */
 100 #define ULTRA32_CFG7    0x0d    /* 0xcad */
 101
 102 static void cleanup_card(struct net_device *dev)
 103 {
 104         int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET;
 105         /* NB: ultra32_close_card() does free_irq */
 106         release_region(ioaddr, ULTRA32_IO_EXTENT);
 107         iounmap(ei_status.mem);
 108 }
 109
 110 /*      Probe for the Ultra32.  This looks like a 8013 with the station
 111         address PROM at I/O ports <base>+8 to <base>+13, with a checksum
 112         following.
 113 */
 114
 115 struct net_device * __init ultra32_probe(int unit)
 116 {
 117         struct net_device *dev;
 118         int base;
 119         int irq;
 120         int err = -ENODEV;
 121
 122         if (!EISA_bus)
 123                 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 124
 125         dev = alloc_ei_netdev();
 126
 127         if (!dev)
 128                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 129
 130         if (unit >= 0) {
 131                 sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
 132                 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
 133         }
 134
 135         irq = dev->irq;
 136
 137         /* EISA spec allows for up to 16 slots, but 8 is typical. */
 138         for (base = 0x1000 + ULTRA32_BASE; base < 0x9000; base += 0x1000) {
 139                 if (ultra32_probe1(dev, base) == 0)
 140                         break;
 141                 dev->irq = irq;
 142         }
 143         if (base >= 0x9000)
 144                 goto out;
 145         err = register_netdev(dev);
 146         if (err)
 147                 goto out1;
 148         return dev;
 149 out1:
 150         cleanup_card(dev);
 151 out:
 152         free_netdev(dev);
 153         return ERR_PTR(err);
 154 }
 155
 156
 157 static const struct net_device_ops ultra32_netdev_ops = {
 158         .ndo_open               = ultra32_open,
 159         .ndo_stop               = ultra32_close,
 160         .ndo_start_xmit         = ei_start_xmit,
 161         .ndo_tx_timeout         = ei_tx_timeout,
 162         .ndo_get_stats          = ei_get_stats,
 163         .ndo_set_multicast_list = ei_set_multicast_list,
 164         .ndo_validate_addr      = eth_validate_addr,
 165         .ndo_set_mac_address    = eth_mac_addr,
 166         .ndo_change_mtu         = eth_change_mtu,
 167 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
 168         .ndo_poll_controller    = ei_poll,
 169 #endif
 170 };
 171
 172 static int __init ultra32_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr)
 173 {
 174         int i, edge, media, retval;
 175         int checksum = 0;
 176         const char *model_name;
 177         static unsigned version_printed;
 178         /* Values from various config regs. */
 179         unsigned char idreg;
 180         unsigned char reg4;
 181         const char *ifmap[] = {"UTP No Link", "", "UTP/AUI", "UTP/BNC"};
 182
 183         if (!request_region(ioaddr, ULTRA32_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME))
 184                 return -EBUSY;
 185
 186         if (inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_IDPORT) == 0xff ||
 187             inl(ioaddr + ULTRA32_IDPORT) != ULTRA32_ID) {
 188                 retval = -ENODEV;
 189                 goto out;
 190         }
 191
 192         media = inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG7) & 0x03;
 193         edge = inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG5) & 0x08;
 194         printk("SMC Ultra32 in EISA Slot %d, Media: %s, %s IRQs.\n",
 195                 ioaddr >> 12, ifmap[media],
 196                 (edge ? "Edge Triggered" : "Level Sensitive"));
 197
 198         idreg = inb(ioaddr + 7);
 199         reg4 = inb(ioaddr + 4) & 0x7f;
 200
 201         /* Check the ID nibble. */
 202         if ((idreg & 0xf0) != 0x20) {                   /* SMC Ultra */
 203                 retval = -ENODEV;
 204                 goto out;
 205         }
 206
 207         /* Select the station address register set. */
 208         outb(reg4, ioaddr + 4);
 209
 210         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
 211                 checksum += inb(ioaddr + 8 + i);
 212         if ((checksum & 0xff) != 0xff) {
 213                 retval = -ENODEV;
 214                 goto out;
 215         }
 216
 217         if (ei_debug  &&  version_printed++ == 0)
 218                 printk(version);
 219
 220         model_name = "SMC Ultra32";
 221
 222         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 223                 dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + 8 + i);
 224
 225         printk("%s: %s at 0x%X, %pM",
 226                dev->name, model_name, ioaddr, dev->dev_addr);
 227
 228         /* Switch from the station address to the alternate register set and
 229            read the useful registers there. */
 230         outb(0x80 | reg4, ioaddr + 4);
 231
 232         /* Enable FINE16 mode to avoid BIOS ROM width mismatches @ reboot. */
 233         outb(0x80 | inb(ioaddr + 0x0c), ioaddr + 0x0c);
 234
 235         /* Reset RAM addr. */
 236         outb(0x00, ioaddr + 0x0b);
 237
 238         /* Switch back to the station address register set so that the
 239            MS-DOS driver can find the card after a warm boot. */
 240         outb(reg4, ioaddr + 4);
 241
 242         if ((inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG5) & 0x40) == 0) {
 243                 printk("\nsmc-ultra32: Card RAM is disabled!  "
 244                        "Run EISA config utility.\n");
 245                 retval = -ENODEV;
 246                 goto out;
 247         }
 248         if ((inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG2) & 0x04) == 0)
 249                 printk("\nsmc-ultra32: Ignoring Bus-Master enable bit.  "
 250                        "Run EISA config utility.\n");
 251
 252         if (dev->irq < 2) {
 253                 unsigned char irqmap[] = {0, 9, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 15};
 254                 int irq = irqmap[inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG5) & 0x07];
 255                 if (irq == 0) {
 256                         printk(", failed to detect IRQ line.\n");
 257                         retval = -EAGAIN;
 258                         goto out;
 259                 }
 260                 dev->irq = irq;
 261         }
 262
 263         /* The 8390 isn't at the base address, so fake the offset */
 264         dev->base_addr = ioaddr + ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET;
 265
 266         /* Save RAM address in the unused reg0 to avoid excess inb's. */
 267         ei_status.reg0 = inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG3) & 0xfc;
 268
 269         dev->mem_start =  0xc0000 + ((ei_status.reg0 & 0x7c) << 11);
 270
 271         ei_status.name = model_name;
 272         ei_status.word16 = 1;
 273         ei_status.tx_start_page = 0;
 274         ei_status.rx_start_page = TX_PAGES;
 275         /* All Ultra32 cards have 32KB memory with an 8KB window. */
 276         ei_status.stop_page = 128;
 277
 278         ei_status.mem = ioremap(dev->mem_start, 0x2000);
 279         if (!ei_status.mem) {
 280                 printk(", failed to ioremap.\n");
 281                 retval = -ENOMEM;
 282                 goto out;
 283         }
 284         dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + 0x1fff;
 285
 286         printk(", IRQ %d, 32KB memory, 8KB window at 0x%lx-0x%lx.\n",
 287                dev->irq, dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end);
 288         ei_status.block_input = &ultra32_block_input;
 289         ei_status.block_output = &ultra32_block_output;
 290         ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &ultra32_get_8390_hdr;
 291         ei_status.reset_8390 = &ultra32_reset_8390;
 292
 293         dev->netdev_ops = &ultra32_netdev_ops;
 294         NS8390_init(dev, 0);
 295
 296         return 0;
 297 out:
 298         release_region(ioaddr, ULTRA32_IO_EXTENT);
 299         return retval;
 300 }
 301
 302 static int ultra32_open(struct net_device *dev)
 303 {
 304         int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET; /* ASIC addr */
 305         int irq_flags = (inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG5) & 0x08) ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED;
 306         int retval;
 307
 308         retval = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_interrupt, irq_flags, dev->name, dev);
 309         if (retval)
 310                 return retval;
 311
 312         outb(ULTRA32_MEMENB, ioaddr); /* Enable Shared Memory. */
 313         outb(0x80, ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG6); /* Enable Interrupts. */
 314         outb(0x84, ioaddr + 5); /* Enable MEM16 & Disable Bus Master. */
 315         outb(0x01, ioaddr + 6); /* Enable Interrupts. */
 316         /* Set the early receive warning level in window 0 high enough not
 317            to receive ERW interrupts. */
 318         outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0, dev->base_addr);
 319         outb(0xff, dev->base_addr + EN0_ERWCNT);
 320         ei_open(dev);
 321         return 0;
 322 }
 323
 324 static int ultra32_close(struct net_device *dev)
 325 {
 326         int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET; /* CMDREG */
 327
 328         netif_stop_queue(dev);
 329
 330         if (ei_debug > 1)
 331                 printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);
 332
 333         outb(0x00, ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG6); /* Disable Interrupts. */
 334         outb(0x00, ioaddr + 6);         /* Disable interrupts. */
 335         free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 336
 337         NS8390_init(dev, 0);
 338
 339         return 0;
 340 }
 341
 342 static void ultra32_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
 343 {
 344         int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET; /* ASIC base addr */
 345
 346         outb(ULTRA32_RESET, ioaddr);
 347         if (ei_debug > 1) printk("resetting Ultra32, t=%ld...", jiffies);
 348         ei_status.txing = 0;
 349
 350         outb(ULTRA32_MEMENB, ioaddr); /* Enable Shared Memory. */
 351         outb(0x80, ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG6); /* Enable Interrupts. */
 352         outb(0x84, ioaddr + 5); /* Enable MEM16 & Disable Bus Master. */
 353         outb(0x01, ioaddr + 6); /* Enable Interrupts. */
 354         if (ei_debug > 1) printk("reset done\n");
 355 }
 356
 357 /* Grab the 8390 specific header. Similar to the block_input routine, but
 358    we don't need to be concerned with ring wrap as the header will be at
 359    the start of a page, so we optimize accordingly. */
 360
 361 static void ultra32_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev,
 362                                  struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
 363                                  int ring_page)
 364 {
 365         void __iomem *hdr_start = ei_status.mem + ((ring_page & 0x1f) << 8);
 366         unsigned int RamReg = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET + ULTRA32_CFG3;
 367
 368         /* Select correct 8KB Window. */
 369         outb(ei_status.reg0 | ((ring_page & 0x60) >> 5), RamReg);
 370
 371 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
 372         /* Officially this is what we are doing, but the readl() is faster */
 373         /* unfortunately it isn't endian aware of the struct               */
 374         memcpy_fromio(hdr, hdr_start, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr));
 375         hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count);
 376 #else
 377         ((unsigned int*)hdr)[0] = readl(hdr_start);
 378 #endif
 379 }
 380
 381 /* Block input and output are easy on shared memory ethercards, the only
 382    complication is when the ring buffer wraps, or in this case, when a
 383    packet spans an 8KB boundary. Note that the current 8KB segment is
 384    already set by the get_8390_hdr routine. */
 385
 386 static void ultra32_block_input(struct net_device *dev,
 387                                 int count,
 388                                 struct sk_buff *skb,
 389                                 int ring_offset)
 390 {
 391         void __iomem *xfer_start = ei_status.mem + (ring_offset & 0x1fff);
 392         unsigned int RamReg = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET + ULTRA32_CFG3;
 393
 394         if ((ring_offset & ~0x1fff) != ((ring_offset + count - 1) & ~0x1fff)) {
 395                 int semi_count = 8192 - (ring_offset & 0x1FFF);
 396                 memcpy_fromio(skb->data, xfer_start, semi_count);
 397                 count -= semi_count;
 398                 if (ring_offset < 96*256) {
 399                         /* Select next 8KB Window. */
 400                         ring_offset += semi_count;
 401                         outb(ei_status.reg0 | ((ring_offset & 0x6000) >> 13), RamReg);
 402                         memcpy_fromio(skb->data + semi_count, ei_status.mem, count);
 403                 } else {
 404                         /* Select first 8KB Window. */
 405                         outb(ei_status.reg0, RamReg);
 406                         memcpy_fromio(skb->data + semi_count, ei_status.mem + TX_PAGES * 256, count);
 407                 }
 408         } else {
 409                 memcpy_fromio(skb->data, xfer_start, count);
 410         }
 411 }
 412
 413 static void ultra32_block_output(struct net_device *dev,
 414                                  int count,
 415                                  const unsigned char *buf,
 416                                  int start_page)
 417 {
 418         void __iomem *xfer_start = ei_status.mem + (start_page<<8);
 419         unsigned int RamReg = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET + ULTRA32_CFG3;
 420
 421         /* Select first 8KB Window. */
 422         outb(ei_status.reg0, RamReg);
 423
 424         memcpy_toio(xfer_start, buf, count);
 425 }
 426
 427 #ifdef MODULE
 428 #define MAX_ULTRA32_CARDS   4   /* Max number of Ultra cards per module */
 429 static struct net_device *dev_ultra[MAX_ULTRA32_CARDS];
 430
 431 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMC Ultra32 EISA ethernet driver");
 432 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 433
 434 int __init init_module(void)
 435 {
 436         int this_dev, found = 0;
 437
 438         for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_ULTRA32_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 439                 struct net_device *dev = ultra32_probe(-1);
 440                 if (IS_ERR(dev))
 441                         break;
 442                 dev_ultra[found++] = dev;
 443         }
 444         if (found)
 445                 return 0;
 446         printk(KERN_WARNING "smc-ultra32.c: No SMC Ultra32 found.\n");
 447         return -ENXIO;
 448 }
 449
 450 void __exit cleanup_module(void)
 451 {
 452         int this_dev;
 453
 454         for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_ULTRA32_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 455                 struct net_device *dev = dev_ultra[this_dev];
 456                 if (dev) {
 457                         unregister_netdev(dev);
 458                         cleanup_card(dev);
 459                         free_netdev(dev);
 460                 }
 461         }
 462 }
 463 #endif /* MODULE */
 464