2 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15 #include <linux/utsrelease.h>
16 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <linux/notifier.h>
22 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
23 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
26 #include <linux/linkage.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
29 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/percpu.h>
32 #include <linux/splice.h>
33 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
34 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <linux/ctype.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/poll.h>
38 #include <linux/gfp.h>
42 #include "trace_output.h"
44 #define TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS (RB_FL_OVERWRITE)
47 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
48 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
50 int ring_buffer_expanded
;
53 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
54 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
55 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
56 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
57 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
59 static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running
;
62 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
64 bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled
;
66 /* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
67 static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt
[] = {
71 static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags
= {
73 .opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
76 static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags
, u32 bit
, int set
)
82 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
83 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
84 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
87 static int tracing_disabled
= 1;
89 DEFINE_PER_CPU(local_t
, ftrace_cpu_disabled
);
91 static inline void ftrace_disable_cpu(void)
94 local_inc(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
));
97 static inline void ftrace_enable_cpu(void)
99 local_dec(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
));
103 static cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask
;
105 /* Define which cpu buffers are currently read in trace_pipe */
106 static cpumask_var_t tracing_reader_cpumask
;
108 #define for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) \
109 for_each_cpu(cpu, tracing_buffer_mask)
112 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
114 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
115 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
116 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
117 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
120 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
121 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
122 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops to true.
124 int ftrace_dump_on_oops
;
126 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
);
128 #define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
129 static char bootup_tracer_buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
130 static char *default_bootup_tracer
;
132 static int __init
set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str
)
134 strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf
, str
, MAX_TRACER_SIZE
);
135 default_bootup_tracer
= bootup_tracer_buf
;
136 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
137 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
140 __setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace
);
142 static int __init
set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str
)
144 ftrace_dump_on_oops
= 1;
147 __setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops
);
149 unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec
)
157 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
158 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
159 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
160 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
161 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
162 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
164 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
165 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
166 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
168 static struct trace_array global_trace
;
170 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, global_trace_cpu
);
172 int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
173 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, void *rec
,
174 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
176 return filter_check_discard(call
, rec
, buffer
, event
);
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard
);
180 cycle_t
ftrace_now(int cpu
)
184 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
185 if (!global_trace
.buffer
)
186 return trace_clock_local();
188 ts
= ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
);
189 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
, &ts
);
195 * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
196 * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
197 * trace while it continues examining live traces.
199 * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
200 * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
201 * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
202 * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
204 static struct trace_array max_tr
;
206 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, max_data
);
208 /* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
209 static int tracer_enabled
= 1;
212 * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
214 * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
215 * of the tracer_enabled flag. Tracers may use this function
216 * to know if it should enable their features when starting
217 * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
219 int tracing_is_enabled(void)
221 return tracer_enabled
;
225 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
226 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
229 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
230 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
231 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
232 * boot time and run time configurable.
234 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
236 static unsigned long trace_buf_size
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT
;
238 /* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
239 static struct tracer
*trace_types __read_mostly
;
241 /* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
242 static struct tracer
*current_trace __read_mostly
;
245 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
246 * This lock is also used to keep user access serialized.
247 * Accesses from userspace will grab this lock while userspace
248 * activities happen inside the kernel.
250 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock
);
252 /* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
253 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait
);
255 /* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
256 unsigned long trace_flags
= TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
| TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
|
257 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
| TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
| TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME
|
258 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME
;
260 static int trace_stop_count
;
261 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock
);
264 * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
266 * Simply wakes up any task that is blocked on the trace_wait
267 * queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the trace.
269 void trace_wake_up(void)
273 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
)
276 * The runqueue_is_locked() can fail, but this is the best we
280 if (!runqueue_is_locked(cpu
))
281 wake_up(&trace_wait
);
285 static int __init
set_buf_size(char *str
)
287 unsigned long buf_size
;
291 buf_size
= memparse(str
, &str
);
292 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
295 trace_buf_size
= buf_size
;
298 __setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size
);
300 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs
)
305 /* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
306 static const char *trace_options
[] = {
334 { trace_clock_local
, "local" },
335 { trace_clock_global
, "global" },
341 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
343 int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser
*parser
, int size
)
345 memset(parser
, 0, sizeof(*parser
));
347 parser
->buffer
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
356 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
358 void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser
*parser
)
360 kfree(parser
->buffer
);
364 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
365 * (matched by isspace(ch))
367 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
368 * and the function returns.
370 * Returns number of bytes read.
372 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
374 int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser
*parser
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
375 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
382 trace_parser_clear(parser
);
384 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
392 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
393 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
396 /* skip white space */
397 while (cnt
&& isspace(ch
)) {
398 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
405 /* only spaces were written */
415 /* read the non-space input */
416 while (cnt
&& !isspace(ch
)) {
417 if (parser
->idx
< parser
->size
- 1)
418 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
++] = ch
;
423 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
430 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
432 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
] = 0;
433 parser
->cont
= false;
436 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
++] = ch
;
446 ssize_t
trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq
*s
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
)
454 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
457 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
460 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
470 static ssize_t
trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *buf
, size_t cnt
)
475 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
478 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
481 ret
= memcpy(buf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
490 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
491 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
492 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
493 * needs its own lock.
495 * This is defined as a raw_spinlock_t in order to help
496 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
498 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
499 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
500 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
502 static raw_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock
=
503 (raw_spinlock_t
)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
505 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
506 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency
;
507 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh
;
510 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
511 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
512 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
515 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
517 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
518 struct trace_array_cpu
*max_data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
521 max_tr
.time_start
= data
->preempt_timestamp
;
523 max_data
= max_tr
.data
[cpu
];
524 max_data
->saved_latency
= tracing_max_latency
;
525 max_data
->critical_start
= data
->critical_start
;
526 max_data
->critical_end
= data
->critical_end
;
528 memcpy(data
->comm
, tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
529 max_data
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
530 max_data
->uid
= task_uid(tsk
);
531 max_data
->nice
= tsk
->static_prio
- 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO
;
532 max_data
->policy
= tsk
->policy
;
533 max_data
->rt_priority
= tsk
->rt_priority
;
535 /* record this tasks comm */
536 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk
);
540 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
542 * @tsk: the task with the latency
543 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
545 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
546 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
549 update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
551 struct ring_buffer
*buf
= tr
->buffer
;
553 if (trace_stop_count
)
556 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
557 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
559 tr
->buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
562 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
563 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
567 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
569 * @tsk - task with the latency
570 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
572 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
575 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
579 if (trace_stop_count
)
582 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
583 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
585 ftrace_disable_cpu();
587 ret
= ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr
.buffer
, tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
591 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
592 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
593 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
594 * and flag that it failed.
596 trace_array_printk(&max_tr
, _THIS_IP_
,
597 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
602 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
&& ret
!= -EAGAIN
&& ret
!= -EBUSY
);
604 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
605 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
607 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
610 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
611 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
613 * Register a new plugin tracer.
615 int register_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
616 __releases(kernel_lock
)
617 __acquires(kernel_lock
)
623 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
627 if (strlen(type
->name
) > MAX_TRACER_SIZE
) {
628 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE
);
633 * When this gets called we hold the BKL which means that
634 * preemption is disabled. Various trace selftests however
635 * need to disable and enable preemption for successful tests.
636 * So we drop the BKL here and grab it after the tests again.
639 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
641 tracing_selftest_running
= true;
643 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
644 if (strcmp(type
->name
, t
->name
) == 0) {
646 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
654 type
->set_flag
= &dummy_set_flag
;
656 type
->flags
= &dummy_tracer_flags
;
658 if (!type
->flags
->opts
)
659 type
->flags
->opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
;
660 if (!type
->wait_pipe
)
661 type
->wait_pipe
= default_wait_pipe
;
664 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
665 if (type
->selftest
&& !tracing_selftest_disabled
) {
666 struct tracer
*saved_tracer
= current_trace
;
667 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
670 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
671 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
672 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
673 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
674 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
676 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
678 current_trace
= type
;
679 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
680 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type
->name
);
681 ret
= type
->selftest(type
, tr
);
682 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
683 current_trace
= saved_tracer
;
685 printk(KERN_CONT
"FAILED!\n");
688 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
689 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
691 printk(KERN_CONT
"PASSED\n");
695 type
->next
= trace_types
;
699 tracing_selftest_running
= false;
700 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
702 if (ret
|| !default_bootup_tracer
)
705 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer
, type
->name
, MAX_TRACER_SIZE
))
708 printk(KERN_INFO
"Starting tracer '%s'\n", type
->name
);
709 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
710 tracing_set_tracer(type
->name
);
711 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
712 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
713 tracing_selftest_disabled
= 1;
714 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
715 printk(KERN_INFO
"Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
724 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
728 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
729 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
733 pr_info("Tracer %s not registered\n", type
->name
);
739 if (type
== current_trace
&& tracer_enabled
) {
742 if (current_trace
->stop
)
743 current_trace
->stop(&global_trace
);
744 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
747 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
750 static void __tracing_reset(struct trace_array
*tr
, int cpu
)
752 ftrace_disable_cpu();
753 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
757 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array
*tr
, int cpu
)
759 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
761 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
763 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
765 __tracing_reset(tr
, cpu
);
767 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
770 void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array
*tr
)
772 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
775 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
777 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
780 tr
->time_start
= ftrace_now(tr
->cpu
);
782 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
)
783 __tracing_reset(tr
, cpu
);
785 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
788 void tracing_reset_current(int cpu
)
790 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
793 void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
795 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
798 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
799 #define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
800 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline
[PID_MAX_DEFAULT
+1];
801 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid
[SAVED_CMDLINES
];
802 static char saved_cmdlines
[SAVED_CMDLINES
][TASK_COMM_LEN
];
803 static int cmdline_idx
;
804 static raw_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock
= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
806 /* temporary disable recording */
807 static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly
;
809 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
811 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline
));
812 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid
));
816 int is_tracing_stopped(void)
818 return trace_stop_count
;
822 * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
824 * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
825 * been detected. This will turn off the function tracing,
826 * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
827 * locks and can be called from any context.
829 void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
831 tracing_disabled
= 1;
833 tracing_off_permanent();
837 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
839 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
840 * this will start the tracer back up.
842 void tracing_start(void)
844 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
847 if (tracing_disabled
)
850 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
851 if (--trace_stop_count
) {
852 if (trace_stop_count
< 0) {
853 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
855 trace_stop_count
= 0;
861 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
863 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
865 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
867 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
871 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
875 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
877 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
880 void tracing_stop(void)
882 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
886 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
887 if (trace_stop_count
++)
890 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
892 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
894 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
896 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
899 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
902 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
904 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
908 if (!tsk
->pid
|| unlikely(tsk
->pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
))
912 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
913 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
914 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
915 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
917 if (!__raw_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock
))
920 idx
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
];
921 if (idx
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
) {
922 idx
= (cmdline_idx
+ 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES
;
925 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
926 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
927 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
928 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
930 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
];
931 if (pid
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
932 map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP
;
934 map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
] = tsk
->pid
;
935 map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
] = idx
;
940 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines
[idx
], tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
942 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
945 void trace_find_cmdline(int pid
, char comm
[])
950 strcpy(comm
, "<idle>");
954 if (pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
) {
955 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
960 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
961 map
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
];
962 if (map
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
963 strcpy(comm
, saved_cmdlines
[map
]);
965 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
967 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
971 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
973 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
) || !tracer_enabled
||
977 trace_save_cmdline(tsk
);
981 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry
*entry
, unsigned long flags
,
984 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
986 entry
->preempt_count
= pc
& 0xff;
987 entry
->pid
= (tsk
) ? tsk
->pid
: 0;
988 entry
->lock_depth
= (tsk
) ? tsk
->lock_depth
: 0;
990 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
991 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags
) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
: 0) |
993 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT
|
995 ((pc
& HARDIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
: 0) |
996 ((pc
& SOFTIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
: 0) |
997 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
: 0);
999 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update
);
1001 struct ring_buffer_event
*
1002 trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1005 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1007 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1009 event
= ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, len
);
1010 if (event
!= NULL
) {
1011 struct trace_entry
*ent
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1013 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent
, flags
, pc
);
1021 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1022 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1023 unsigned long flags
, int pc
,
1026 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1028 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, 6, pc
);
1029 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer
, flags
, pc
);
1035 void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1036 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1037 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1039 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
1042 struct ring_buffer_event
*
1043 trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer
**current_rb
,
1044 int type
, unsigned long len
,
1045 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1047 *current_rb
= global_trace
.buffer
;
1048 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb
,
1049 type
, len
, flags
, pc
);
1051 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve
);
1053 void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1054 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1055 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1057 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
1059 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit
);
1061 void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1062 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1063 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1065 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 0);
1067 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit
);
1069 void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1070 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
1072 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer
, event
);
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit
);
1077 trace_function(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1078 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
1081 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_function
;
1082 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1083 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1084 struct ftrace_entry
*entry
;
1086 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1087 if (unlikely(local_read(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
))))
1090 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_FN
, sizeof(*entry
),
1094 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1096 entry
->parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
1098 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1099 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1103 ftrace(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
1104 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
1107 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data
->disabled
)))
1108 trace_function(tr
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
, pc
);
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1112 static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1113 unsigned long flags
,
1116 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_kernel_stack
;
1117 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1118 struct stack_entry
*entry
;
1119 struct stack_trace trace
;
1121 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_STACK
,
1122 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1125 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1126 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1128 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1129 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1131 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1133 save_stack_trace(&trace
);
1134 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1135 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1138 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
,
1141 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE
))
1144 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1147 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
, int skip
,
1150 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr
->buffer
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1154 ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1156 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_user_stack
;
1157 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1158 struct userstack_entry
*entry
;
1159 struct stack_trace trace
;
1161 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE
))
1164 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_USER_STACK
,
1165 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1168 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1170 entry
->tgid
= current
->tgid
;
1171 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1173 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1174 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1176 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1178 save_stack_trace_user(&trace
);
1179 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1180 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1184 static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
)
1186 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr
, flags
, preempt_count());
1190 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1193 ftrace_trace_special(void *__tr
,
1194 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
,
1197 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_special
;
1198 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1199 struct trace_array
*tr
= __tr
;
1200 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1201 struct special_entry
*entry
;
1203 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_SPECIAL
,
1204 sizeof(*entry
), 0, pc
);
1207 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1212 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1213 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, 0, pc
);
1217 __trace_special(void *__tr
, void *__data
,
1218 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
1220 ftrace_trace_special(__tr
, arg1
, arg2
, arg3
, preempt_count());
1224 ftrace_special(unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
1226 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1227 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1228 unsigned long flags
;
1232 if (tracing_disabled
)
1235 pc
= preempt_count();
1236 local_irq_save(flags
);
1237 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1238 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1240 if (likely(atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
) == 1))
1241 ftrace_trace_special(tr
, arg1
, arg2
, arg3
, pc
);
1243 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
1244 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1248 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1251 int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1253 static raw_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
=
1254 (raw_spinlock_t
)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1255 static u32 trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1257 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_bprint
;
1258 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1259 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
1260 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1261 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1262 struct bprint_entry
*entry
;
1263 unsigned long flags
;
1266 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1268 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running
|| tracing_disabled
))
1271 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1272 pause_graph_tracing();
1274 pc
= preempt_count();
1275 resched
= ftrace_preempt_disable();
1276 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1277 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1279 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1280 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1283 /* Lockdep uses trace_printk for lock tracing */
1284 local_irq_save(flags
);
1285 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1286 len
= vbin_printf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1288 if (len
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
|| len
< 0)
1291 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + sizeof(u32
) * len
;
1292 buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1293 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_BPRINT
, size
,
1297 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1301 memcpy(entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, sizeof(u32
) * len
);
1302 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1303 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1306 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1307 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1310 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1311 ftrace_preempt_enable(resched
);
1312 unpause_graph_tracing();
1316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk
);
1318 int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1319 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, ...)
1324 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
))
1328 ret
= trace_array_vprintk(tr
, ip
, fmt
, ap
);
1333 int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1334 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1336 static raw_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1337 static char trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1339 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_print
;
1340 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1341 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
1342 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1343 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1344 struct print_entry
*entry
;
1345 unsigned long irq_flags
;
1348 if (tracing_disabled
|| tracing_selftest_running
)
1351 pc
= preempt_count();
1352 preempt_disable_notrace();
1353 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1354 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1356 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1357 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1360 pause_graph_tracing();
1361 raw_local_irq_save(irq_flags
);
1362 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1363 len
= vsnprintf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1365 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + len
+ 1;
1366 buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1367 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_PRINT
, size
,
1371 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1374 memcpy(&entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, len
);
1375 entry
->buf
[len
] = '\0';
1376 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1377 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1380 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1381 raw_local_irq_restore(irq_flags
);
1382 unpause_graph_tracing();
1384 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1385 preempt_enable_notrace();
1390 int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1392 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace
, ip
, fmt
, args
);
1394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk
);
1396 enum trace_file_type
{
1397 TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
= 1,
1398 TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
= 2,
1401 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1403 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1404 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1407 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
])
1408 ring_buffer_read(iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
], NULL
);
1410 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1413 static struct trace_entry
*
1414 peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
, u64
*ts
)
1416 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1417 struct ring_buffer_iter
*buf_iter
= iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
];
1419 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1420 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1423 event
= ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter
, ts
);
1425 event
= ring_buffer_peek(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
, ts
);
1427 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1429 return event
? ring_buffer_event_data(event
) : NULL
;
1432 static struct trace_entry
*
1433 __find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1435 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= iter
->tr
->buffer
;
1436 struct trace_entry
*ent
, *next
= NULL
;
1437 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1438 u64 next_ts
= 0, ts
;
1443 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1444 * all cpu and peek directly.
1446 if (cpu_file
> TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1447 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu_file
))
1449 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu_file
, ent_ts
);
1451 *ent_cpu
= cpu_file
;
1456 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1458 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu
))
1461 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu
, &ts
);
1464 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1466 if (ent
&& (!next
|| ts
< next_ts
)) {
1474 *ent_cpu
= next_cpu
;
1482 /* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1483 struct trace_entry
*trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
,
1484 int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1486 return __find_next_entry(iter
, ent_cpu
, ent_ts
);
1489 /* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1490 static void *find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1492 iter
->ent
= __find_next_entry(iter
, &iter
->cpu
, &iter
->ts
);
1495 trace_iterator_increment(iter
);
1497 return iter
->ent
? iter
: NULL
;
1500 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1502 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1503 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1504 ring_buffer_consume(iter
->tr
->buffer
, iter
->cpu
, &iter
->ts
);
1505 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1508 static void *s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1510 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1514 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter
->leftover
);
1518 /* can't go backwards */
1523 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1527 while (ent
&& iter
->idx
< i
)
1528 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1535 static void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
)
1537 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1538 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1539 struct ring_buffer_iter
*buf_iter
;
1540 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1543 tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
= 0;
1545 if (!iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
1548 buf_iter
= iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
];
1549 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter
);
1552 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
1553 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
1554 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
1556 while ((event
= ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter
, &ts
))) {
1557 if (ts
>= iter
->tr
->time_start
)
1560 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter
, NULL
);
1563 tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
= entries
;
1567 * No necessary locking here. The worst thing which can
1568 * happen is loosing events consumed at the same time
1569 * by a trace_pipe reader.
1570 * Other than that, we don't risk to crash the ring buffer
1571 * because it serializes the readers.
1573 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1576 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1578 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1579 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
1580 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1585 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
1586 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1587 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
1588 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
1589 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
1591 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1593 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1595 if (*pos
!= iter
->pos
) {
1600 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1602 if (cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1603 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
1604 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
1606 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu_file
);
1608 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1610 for (p
= iter
; p
&& l
< *pos
; p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
))
1615 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
1616 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
1622 p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
);
1626 trace_event_read_lock();
1630 static void s_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1632 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1633 trace_event_read_unlock();
1636 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1638 seq_puts(m
, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1639 seq_puts(m
, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1640 seq_puts(m
, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1641 seq_puts(m
, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1642 seq_puts(m
, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1643 seq_puts(m
, "# |||| /_--=> lock-depth \n");
1644 seq_puts(m
, "# |||||/ delay \n");
1645 seq_puts(m
, "# cmd pid |||||| time | caller \n");
1646 seq_puts(m
, "# \\ / |||||| \\ | / \n");
1649 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1651 seq_puts(m
, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1652 seq_puts(m
, "# | | | | |\n");
1657 print_trace_header(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1659 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1660 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1661 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[tr
->cpu
];
1662 struct tracer
*type
= current_trace
;
1663 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1664 unsigned long total
= 0;
1665 unsigned long count
;
1666 const char *name
= "preemption";
1673 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1674 count
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1676 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
1677 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
1678 * ones before the time stamp.
1680 if (tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
) {
1681 count
-= tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
;
1682 /* total is the same as the entries */
1686 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1690 seq_printf(m
, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1692 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------------------------"
1693 "---------------------------------\n");
1694 seq_printf(m
, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1695 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1696 nsecs_to_usecs(data
->saved_latency
),
1700 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1702 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1704 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
1709 /* These are reserved for later use */
1712 seq_printf(m
, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1716 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1717 seq_printf(m
, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
1718 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1719 data
->comm
, data
->pid
, data
->uid
, data
->nice
,
1720 data
->policy
, data
->rt_priority
);
1721 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1723 if (data
->critical_start
) {
1724 seq_puts(m
, "# => started at: ");
1725 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_start
, sym_flags
);
1726 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1727 seq_puts(m
, "\n# => ended at: ");
1728 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_end
, sym_flags
);
1729 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1730 seq_puts(m
, "\n#\n");
1736 static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1738 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1740 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
))
1743 if (!(iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
))
1746 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
))
1749 if (iter
->tr
->data
[iter
->cpu
]->skipped_entries
)
1752 cpumask_set_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
);
1754 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
1756 trace_seq_printf(s
, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
1760 static enum print_line_t
print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1762 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1763 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1764 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1765 struct trace_event
*event
;
1769 test_cpu_buff_start(iter
);
1771 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1773 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1774 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1775 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter
))
1778 if (!trace_print_context(iter
))
1784 return event
->trace(iter
, sym_flags
);
1786 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "Unknown type %d\n", entry
->type
))
1789 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1791 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1794 static enum print_line_t
print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1796 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1797 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1798 struct trace_event
*event
;
1802 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1803 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %llu ",
1804 entry
->pid
, iter
->cpu
, iter
->ts
))
1808 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1810 return event
->raw(iter
, 0);
1812 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d ?\n", entry
->type
))
1815 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1817 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1820 static enum print_line_t
print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1822 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1823 unsigned char newline
= '\n';
1824 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1825 struct trace_event
*event
;
1829 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1830 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1831 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1832 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1835 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1837 enum print_line_t ret
= event
->hex(iter
, 0);
1838 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
)
1842 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, newline
);
1844 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1847 static enum print_line_t
print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1849 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1850 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1851 struct trace_event
*event
;
1855 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1856 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1857 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1858 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1861 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1862 return event
? event
->binary(iter
, 0) : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1865 static int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1869 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
1870 if (iter
->cpu_file
!= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1871 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1872 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
1873 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
1876 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
1882 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1883 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
1884 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
1887 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
1895 /* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
1896 static enum print_line_t
print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1898 enum print_line_t ret
;
1900 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_line
) {
1901 ret
= iter
->trace
->print_line(iter
);
1902 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED
)
1906 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_BPRINT
&&
1907 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
1908 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
1909 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter
);
1911 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_PRINT
&&
1912 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
1913 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
1914 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter
);
1916 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BIN
)
1917 return print_bin_fmt(iter
);
1919 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_HEX
)
1920 return print_hex_fmt(iter
);
1922 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RAW
)
1923 return print_raw_fmt(iter
);
1925 return print_trace_fmt(iter
);
1928 static int s_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1930 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= v
;
1933 if (iter
->ent
== NULL
) {
1935 seq_printf(m
, "# tracer: %s\n", iter
->trace
->name
);
1938 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_header
)
1939 iter
->trace
->print_header(m
);
1940 else if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1941 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
1942 if (trace_empty(iter
))
1944 print_trace_header(m
, iter
);
1945 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1946 print_lat_help_header(m
);
1948 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1949 print_func_help_header(m
);
1951 } else if (iter
->leftover
) {
1953 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
1954 * want to just show it now.
1956 ret
= trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1958 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
1959 iter
->leftover
= ret
;
1962 print_trace_line(iter
);
1963 ret
= trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1965 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
1966 * ask us for this data again at start up.
1968 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
1971 iter
->leftover
= ret
;
1977 static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops
= {
1984 static struct trace_iterator
*
1985 __tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1987 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
1988 void *fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1989 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
1993 if (tracing_disabled
)
1994 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
1996 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1998 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2001 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2002 * changes on it while we are reading.
2004 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2005 iter
->trace
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2010 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
2012 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2015 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->print_max
)
2018 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2020 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
2021 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
2023 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2024 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->open
)
2025 iter
->trace
->open(iter
);
2027 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2028 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter
->tr
->buffer
))
2029 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
;
2031 /* stop the trace while dumping */
2034 if (iter
->cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
2035 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2037 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
2038 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
2039 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
2042 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
2043 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
2044 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
2045 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
2048 ret
= seq_open(file
, &tracer_seq_ops
);
2050 fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(ret
);
2054 m
= file
->private_data
;
2057 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2062 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2063 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
2064 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2066 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2069 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2076 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2078 if (tracing_disabled
)
2081 filp
->private_data
= inode
->i_private
;
2085 static int tracing_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2087 struct seq_file
*m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
2088 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2091 if (!(file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
))
2096 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2097 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2098 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
2099 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2102 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->close
)
2103 iter
->trace
->close(iter
);
2105 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2107 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2109 seq_release(inode
, file
);
2110 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
2111 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2117 static int tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2119 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2122 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2123 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2124 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
)) {
2125 long cpu
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2127 if (cpu
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
)
2128 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
2130 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
2133 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2134 iter
= __tracing_open(inode
, file
);
2136 ret
= PTR_ERR(iter
);
2137 else if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
2138 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
2144 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2146 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
2156 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2161 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2162 for (t
= trace_types
; t
&& l
< *pos
; t
= t_next(m
, t
, &l
))
2168 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2170 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2173 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2175 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
2180 seq_printf(m
, "%s", t
->name
);
2189 static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops
= {
2196 static int show_traces_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2198 if (tracing_disabled
)
2201 return seq_open(file
, &show_traces_seq_ops
);
2205 tracing_write_stub(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2206 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2211 static const struct file_operations tracing_fops
= {
2212 .open
= tracing_open
,
2214 .write
= tracing_write_stub
,
2215 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2216 .release
= tracing_release
,
2219 static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops
= {
2220 .open
= show_traces_open
,
2222 .release
= seq_release
,
2226 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2228 static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask
;
2231 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2232 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2234 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2237 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2238 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2240 static char mask_str
[NR_CPUS
+ 1];
2243 tracing_cpumask_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2244 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2248 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2250 len
= cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str
, count
, tracing_cpumask
);
2251 if (count
- len
< 2) {
2255 len
+= sprintf(mask_str
+ len
, "\n");
2256 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, mask_str
, NR_CPUS
+1);
2259 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2265 tracing_cpumask_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2266 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2269 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new
;
2271 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2274 err
= cpumask_parse_user(ubuf
, count
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2278 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2280 local_irq_disable();
2281 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2282 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2284 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2285 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2287 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2288 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2289 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2291 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2292 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2293 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2296 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2299 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2301 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2302 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2307 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2312 static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops
= {
2313 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2314 .read
= tracing_cpumask_read
,
2315 .write
= tracing_cpumask_write
,
2318 static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2320 struct tracer_opt
*trace_opts
;
2324 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2325 tracer_flags
= current_trace
->flags
->val
;
2326 trace_opts
= current_trace
->flags
->opts
;
2328 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2329 if (trace_flags
& (1 << i
))
2330 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2332 seq_printf(m
, "no%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2335 for (i
= 0; trace_opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2336 if (tracer_flags
& trace_opts
[i
].bit
)
2337 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2339 seq_printf(m
, "no%s\n", trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2341 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2346 static int __set_tracer_option(struct tracer
*trace
,
2347 struct tracer_flags
*tracer_flags
,
2348 struct tracer_opt
*opts
, int neg
)
2352 ret
= trace
->set_flag(tracer_flags
->val
, opts
->bit
, !neg
);
2357 tracer_flags
->val
&= ~opts
->bit
;
2359 tracer_flags
->val
|= opts
->bit
;
2363 /* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2364 static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer
*trace
, char *cmp
, int neg
)
2366 struct tracer_flags
*tracer_flags
= trace
->flags
;
2367 struct tracer_opt
*opts
= NULL
;
2370 for (i
= 0; tracer_flags
->opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2371 opts
= &tracer_flags
->opts
[i
];
2373 if (strcmp(cmp
, opts
->name
) == 0)
2374 return __set_tracer_option(trace
, trace
->flags
,
2381 static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask
, int enabled
)
2383 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
2384 if (!!(trace_flags
& mask
) == !!enabled
)
2388 trace_flags
|= mask
;
2390 trace_flags
&= ~mask
;
2394 tracing_trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2395 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2403 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2406 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2410 cmp
= strstrip(buf
);
2412 if (strncmp(cmp
, "no", 2) == 0) {
2417 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2418 if (strcmp(cmp
, trace_options
[i
]) == 0) {
2419 set_tracer_flags(1 << i
, !neg
);
2424 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2425 if (!trace_options
[i
]) {
2426 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2427 ret
= set_tracer_option(current_trace
, cmp
, neg
);
2428 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2438 static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2440 if (tracing_disabled
)
2442 return single_open(file
, tracing_trace_options_show
, NULL
);
2445 static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops
= {
2446 .open
= tracing_trace_options_open
,
2448 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2449 .release
= single_release
,
2450 .write
= tracing_trace_options_write
,
2453 static const char readme_msg
[] =
2454 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2455 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
2456 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2457 "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function sched_switch nop\n\n"
2458 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2460 "# echo sched_switch > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2461 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2463 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2464 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2465 "# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2466 "# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2467 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2468 "# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2472 tracing_readme_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2473 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2475 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2476 readme_msg
, strlen(readme_msg
));
2479 static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops
= {
2480 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2481 .read
= tracing_readme_read
,
2485 tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2486 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2495 file_buf
= kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES
*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2499 buf_comm
= kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2507 for (i
= 0; i
< SAVED_CMDLINES
; i
++) {
2510 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[i
];
2511 if (pid
== -1 || pid
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
2514 trace_find_cmdline(pid
, buf_comm
);
2515 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%d %s\n", pid
, buf_comm
);
2520 len
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2529 static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
= {
2530 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2531 .read
= tracing_saved_cmdlines_read
,
2535 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2536 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2541 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", tracer_enabled
);
2542 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2546 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2547 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2549 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
2554 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2557 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2562 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2568 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2569 if (tracer_enabled
^ val
) {
2572 if (current_trace
->start
)
2573 current_trace
->start(tr
);
2578 if (current_trace
->stop
)
2579 current_trace
->stop(tr
);
2582 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2590 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2591 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2593 char buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
+2];
2596 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2598 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", current_trace
->name
);
2600 r
= sprintf(buf
, "\n");
2601 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2603 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2606 int tracer_init(struct tracer
*t
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2608 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
2612 static int tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size
)
2617 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
2618 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
2619 * expanding it later.
2621 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
2623 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
, size
);
2627 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(max_tr
.buffer
, size
);
2631 r
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
,
2632 global_trace
.entries
);
2635 * AARGH! We are left with different
2636 * size max buffer!!!!
2637 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
2638 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
2639 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
2640 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
2641 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
2642 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
2643 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
2644 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
2645 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
2649 tracing_disabled
= 1;
2654 global_trace
.entries
= size
;
2660 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
2662 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
2663 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
2664 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
2665 * to their default size.
2667 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
2669 int tracing_update_buffers(void)
2673 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2674 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
2675 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2676 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2681 struct trace_option_dentry
;
2683 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
2684 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
);
2687 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
);
2689 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
)
2691 static struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
2692 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
2696 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2698 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
) {
2699 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2705 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
2706 if (strcmp(t
->name
, buf
) == 0)
2713 if (t
== current_trace
)
2716 trace_branch_disable();
2717 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->reset
)
2718 current_trace
->reset(tr
);
2720 destroy_trace_option_files(topts
);
2724 topts
= create_trace_option_files(current_trace
);
2727 ret
= tracer_init(t
, tr
);
2732 trace_branch_enable(tr
);
2734 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2740 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2741 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2743 char buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
+1];
2750 if (cnt
> MAX_TRACER_SIZE
)
2751 cnt
= MAX_TRACER_SIZE
;
2753 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2758 /* strip ending whitespace. */
2759 for (i
= cnt
- 1; i
> 0 && isspace(buf
[i
]); i
--)
2762 err
= tracing_set_tracer(buf
);
2772 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2773 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2775 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2779 r
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%ld\n",
2780 *ptr
== (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr
));
2781 if (r
> sizeof(buf
))
2783 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2787 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2788 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2790 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2795 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2798 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2803 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2812 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2814 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2815 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2818 if (tracing_disabled
)
2821 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2823 /* We only allow one reader per cpu */
2824 if (cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
2825 if (!cpumask_empty(tracing_reader_cpumask
)) {
2829 cpumask_setall(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2831 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
))
2832 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2839 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
2840 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2847 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2848 * changes on it while we are reading.
2850 iter
->trace
= kmalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2856 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
2858 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
2863 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
2864 cpumask_setall(iter
->started
);
2866 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
2867 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
2869 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
2870 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2871 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
2872 filp
->private_data
= iter
;
2874 if (iter
->trace
->pipe_open
)
2875 iter
->trace
->pipe_open(iter
);
2878 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2884 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2888 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2890 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= file
->private_data
;
2892 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2894 if (iter
->cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
)
2895 cpumask_clear(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2897 cpumask_clear_cpu(iter
->cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2900 if (iter
->trace
->pipe_close
)
2901 iter
->trace
->pipe_close(iter
);
2903 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2905 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2906 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
2914 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*poll_table
)
2916 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2918 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) {
2920 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
2922 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2924 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2925 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2926 poll_wait(filp
, &trace_wait
, poll_table
);
2927 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2928 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2935 void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
2939 prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2941 if (trace_empty(iter
))
2944 finish_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
);
2948 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
2949 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
2951 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
2952 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
2953 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
2954 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
2955 * (and tracing them too)
2957 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
2959 void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
2961 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2962 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
2963 schedule_timeout(HZ
/ 10);
2966 /* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
2967 static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file
*filp
)
2969 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2971 while (trace_empty(iter
)) {
2973 if ((filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)) {
2977 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
2979 iter
->trace
->wait_pipe(iter
);
2981 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
2983 if (signal_pending(current
))
2987 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
2988 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
2989 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
2990 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
2991 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
2993 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
2995 if (!tracer_enabled
&& iter
->pos
)
3006 tracing_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3007 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3009 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3010 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
3013 /* return any leftover data */
3014 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
3018 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3020 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3021 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3022 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
3023 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
3024 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3026 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3029 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
3030 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
3033 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3034 if (iter
->trace
->read
) {
3035 sret
= iter
->trace
->read(iter
, filp
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
3041 sret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3045 /* stop when tracing is finished */
3046 if (trace_empty(iter
)) {
3051 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
3052 cnt
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
3054 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3055 memset(&iter
->seq
, 0,
3056 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
3057 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
3060 trace_event_read_lock();
3061 while (find_next_entry_inc(iter
) != NULL
) {
3062 enum print_line_t ret
;
3063 int len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3065 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3066 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3067 /* don't print partial lines */
3068 iter
->seq
.len
= len
;
3071 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
3072 trace_consume(iter
);
3074 if (iter
->seq
.len
>= cnt
)
3077 trace_event_read_unlock();
3079 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
3080 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
3081 if (iter
->seq
.readpos
>= iter
->seq
.len
)
3082 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3085 * If there was nothing to send to user, inspite of consuming trace
3086 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3092 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3097 static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3098 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3100 __free_page(buf
->page
);
3103 static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
,
3106 __free_page(spd
->pages
[idx
]);
3109 static struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3111 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3112 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3113 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3114 .release
= tracing_pipe_buf_release
,
3115 .steal
= generic_pipe_buf_steal
,
3116 .get
= generic_pipe_buf_get
,
3120 tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
3125 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3127 count
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3128 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3129 count
= iter
->seq
.len
- count
;
3132 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3135 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3136 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3140 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
3141 trace_consume(iter
);
3143 if (!find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3153 static ssize_t
tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
,
3155 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3159 struct page
*pages
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3160 struct partial_page partial
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3161 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3162 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3165 .nr_pages
= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3167 .ops
= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops
,
3168 .spd_release
= tracing_spd_release_pipe
,
3170 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
3175 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3176 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3177 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
3178 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
3179 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3181 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3183 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3185 if (iter
->trace
->splice_read
) {
3186 ret
= iter
->trace
->splice_read(iter
, filp
,
3187 ppos
, pipe
, len
, flags
);
3192 ret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3196 if (!iter
->ent
&& !find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3201 trace_event_read_lock();
3203 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3204 for (i
= 0, rem
= len
; i
< PIPE_BUFFERS
&& rem
; i
++) {
3205 pages
[i
] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
3209 rem
= tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem
, iter
);
3211 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3212 ret
= trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter
->seq
,
3213 page_address(pages
[i
]),
3216 __free_page(pages
[i
]);
3219 partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3220 partial
[i
].len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3222 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3225 trace_event_read_unlock();
3226 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3230 return splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3233 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3239 tracing_entries_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3240 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3242 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
3246 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3247 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
3248 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3250 trace_buf_size
>> 10);
3252 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", tr
->entries
>> 10);
3253 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3255 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3259 tracing_entries_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3260 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3266 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3269 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3274 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3278 /* must have at least 1 entry */
3282 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3286 /* disable all cpu buffers */
3287 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3288 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3289 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3290 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3291 atomic_inc(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3294 /* value is in KB */
3297 if (val
!= global_trace
.entries
) {
3298 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val
);
3307 /* If check pages failed, return ENOMEM */
3308 if (tracing_disabled
)
3311 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3312 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3313 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3314 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3315 atomic_dec(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3319 max_tr
.entries
= global_trace
.entries
;
3320 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3325 static int mark_printk(const char *fmt
, ...)
3329 va_start(args
, fmt
);
3330 ret
= trace_vprintk(0, fmt
, args
);
3336 tracing_mark_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3337 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*fpos
)
3341 if (tracing_disabled
)
3344 if (cnt
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
)
3345 cnt
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE
;
3347 buf
= kmalloc(cnt
+ 2, GFP_KERNEL
);
3351 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
3355 if (buf
[cnt
-1] != '\n') {
3361 cnt
= mark_printk("%s", buf
);
3368 static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
3372 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
); i
++)
3374 "%s%s%s%s", i
? " " : "",
3375 i
== trace_clock_id
? "[" : "", trace_clocks
[i
].name
,
3376 i
== trace_clock_id
? "]" : "");
3382 static ssize_t
tracing_clock_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3383 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*fpos
)
3386 const char *clockstr
;
3389 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3392 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3397 clockstr
= strstrip(buf
);
3399 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
); i
++) {
3400 if (strcmp(trace_clocks
[i
].name
, clockstr
) == 0)
3403 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
))
3408 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3410 ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace
.buffer
, trace_clocks
[i
].func
);
3412 ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr
.buffer
, trace_clocks
[i
].func
);
3414 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3421 static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3423 if (tracing_disabled
)
3425 return single_open(file
, tracing_clock_show
, NULL
);
3428 static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops
= {
3429 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3430 .read
= tracing_max_lat_read
,
3431 .write
= tracing_max_lat_write
,
3434 static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops
= {
3435 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3436 .read
= tracing_ctrl_read
,
3437 .write
= tracing_ctrl_write
,
3440 static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops
= {
3441 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3442 .read
= tracing_set_trace_read
,
3443 .write
= tracing_set_trace_write
,
3446 static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops
= {
3447 .open
= tracing_open_pipe
,
3448 .poll
= tracing_poll_pipe
,
3449 .read
= tracing_read_pipe
,
3450 .splice_read
= tracing_splice_read_pipe
,
3451 .release
= tracing_release_pipe
,
3454 static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops
= {
3455 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3456 .read
= tracing_entries_read
,
3457 .write
= tracing_entries_write
,
3460 static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops
= {
3461 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3462 .write
= tracing_mark_write
,
3465 static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops
= {
3466 .open
= tracing_clock_open
,
3468 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
3469 .release
= single_release
,
3470 .write
= tracing_clock_write
,
3473 struct ftrace_buffer_info
{
3474 struct trace_array
*tr
;
3480 static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
3482 int cpu
= (int)(long)inode
->i_private
;
3483 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
;
3485 if (tracing_disabled
)
3488 info
= kzalloc(sizeof(*info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3492 info
->tr
= &global_trace
;
3495 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
3496 info
->read
= (unsigned int)-1;
3498 filp
->private_data
= info
;
3500 return nonseekable_open(inode
, filp
);
3504 tracing_buffers_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3505 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3507 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= filp
->private_data
;
3516 info
->spare
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
);
3520 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
3521 if (info
->read
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3526 ret
= ring_buffer_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
,
3533 pos
= ring_buffer_page_len(info
->spare
);
3535 if (pos
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3536 memset(info
->spare
+ pos
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- pos
);
3539 size
= PAGE_SIZE
- info
->read
;
3543 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, info
->spare
+ info
->read
, size
);
3554 static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3556 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3559 ring_buffer_free_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->spare
);
3566 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
3571 static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3572 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3574 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3579 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3584 static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3585 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3590 static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3591 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3593 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3598 /* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
3599 static struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3601 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3602 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3603 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3604 .release
= buffer_pipe_buf_release
,
3605 .steal
= buffer_pipe_buf_steal
,
3606 .get
= buffer_pipe_buf_get
,
3610 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
3611 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
3613 static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
, unsigned int i
)
3615 struct buffer_ref
*ref
=
3616 (struct buffer_ref
*)spd
->partial
[i
].private;
3621 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3623 spd
->partial
[i
].private = 0;
3627 tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file
*file
, loff_t
*ppos
,
3628 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
, size_t len
,
3631 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3632 struct partial_page partial
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3633 struct page
*pages
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3634 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3638 .ops
= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops
,
3639 .spd_release
= buffer_spd_release
,
3641 struct buffer_ref
*ref
;
3642 int entries
, size
, i
;
3645 if (*ppos
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3646 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
3650 if (len
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3651 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
3652 if (len
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3657 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3659 for (i
= 0; i
< PIPE_BUFFERS
&& len
&& entries
; i
++, len
-= PAGE_SIZE
) {
3663 ref
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ref
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3668 ref
->buffer
= info
->tr
->buffer
;
3669 ref
->page
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref
->buffer
);
3675 r
= ring_buffer_read_page(ref
->buffer
, &ref
->page
,
3678 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
,
3685 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
3688 size
= ring_buffer_page_len(ref
->page
);
3689 if (size
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3690 memset(ref
->page
+ size
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- size
);
3692 page
= virt_to_page(ref
->page
);
3694 spd
.pages
[i
] = page
;
3695 spd
.partial
[i
].len
= PAGE_SIZE
;
3696 spd
.partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3697 spd
.partial
[i
].private = (unsigned long)ref
;
3701 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3706 /* did we read anything? */
3707 if (!spd
.nr_pages
) {
3708 if (flags
& SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK
)
3716 ret
= splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3721 static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops
= {
3722 .open
= tracing_buffers_open
,
3723 .read
= tracing_buffers_read
,
3724 .release
= tracing_buffers_release
,
3725 .splice_read
= tracing_buffers_splice_read
,
3726 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
3730 tracing_stats_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3731 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3733 unsigned long cpu
= (unsigned long)filp
->private_data
;
3734 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
3735 struct trace_seq
*s
;
3738 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3744 cnt
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3745 trace_seq_printf(s
, "entries: %ld\n", cnt
);
3747 cnt
= ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3748 trace_seq_printf(s
, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3750 cnt
= ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3751 trace_seq_printf(s
, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3753 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
3760 static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops
= {
3761 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3762 .read
= tracing_stats_read
,
3765 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3767 int __weak
ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf
, int size
)
3773 tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3774 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3776 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
[1024];
3777 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex
);
3778 unsigned long *p
= filp
->private_data
;
3779 char *buf
= ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
;
3780 int size
= ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
);
3783 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3784 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld ", *p
);
3786 r
+= ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf
+r
, (size
-1)-r
);
3789 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3791 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3796 static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops
= {
3797 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3798 .read
= tracing_read_dyn_info
,
3802 static struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3804 struct dentry
*tracing_init_dentry(void)
3811 if (!debugfs_initialized())
3814 d_tracer
= debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL
);
3816 if (!d_tracer
&& !once
) {
3818 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
3825 static struct dentry
*d_percpu
;
3827 struct dentry
*tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
3830 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3835 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
3840 d_percpu
= debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer
);
3842 if (!d_percpu
&& !once
) {
3844 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
3851 static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu
)
3853 struct dentry
*d_percpu
= tracing_dentry_percpu();
3854 struct dentry
*d_cpu
;
3855 /* strlen(cpu) + MAX(log10(cpu)) + '\0' */
3858 if (cpu
> 999 || cpu
< 0)
3861 sprintf(cpu_dir
, "cpu%ld", cpu
);
3862 d_cpu
= debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir
, d_percpu
);
3864 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir
);
3868 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
3869 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu
,
3870 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
3873 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu
,
3874 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_fops
);
3876 trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu
,
3877 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_buffers_fops
);
3879 trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu
,
3880 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_stats_fops
);
3883 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
3884 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
3885 #include "trace_selftest.c"
3888 struct trace_option_dentry
{
3889 struct tracer_opt
*opt
;
3890 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
3891 struct dentry
*entry
;
3895 trace_options_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3898 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
3901 if (topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
)
3906 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
3910 trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3913 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
3918 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3921 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3926 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3930 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
3933 if (!!(topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
) != val
) {
3934 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3935 ret
= __set_tracer_option(current_trace
, topt
->flags
,
3937 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3948 static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops
= {
3949 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3950 .read
= trace_options_read
,
3951 .write
= trace_options_write
,
3955 trace_options_core_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3958 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
3961 if (trace_flags
& (1 << index
))
3966 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
3970 trace_options_core_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3973 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
3978 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3981 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3986 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3990 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
3992 set_tracer_flags(1 << index
, val
);
3999 static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops
= {
4000 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
4001 .read
= trace_options_core_read
,
4002 .write
= trace_options_core_write
,
4005 struct dentry
*trace_create_file(const char *name
,
4007 struct dentry
*parent
,
4009 const struct file_operations
*fops
)
4013 ret
= debugfs_create_file(name
, mode
, parent
, data
, fops
);
4015 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name
);
4021 static struct dentry
*trace_options_init_dentry(void)
4023 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4024 static struct dentry
*t_options
;
4029 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4033 t_options
= debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer
);
4035 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
4043 create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
,
4044 struct tracer_flags
*flags
,
4045 struct tracer_opt
*opt
)
4047 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4049 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4053 topt
->flags
= flags
;
4056 topt
->entry
= trace_create_file(opt
->name
, 0644, t_options
, topt
,
4057 &trace_options_fops
);
4061 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
4062 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
)
4064 struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
4065 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
4066 struct tracer_opt
*opts
;
4072 flags
= tracer
->flags
;
4074 if (!flags
|| !flags
->opts
)
4079 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4082 topts
= kcalloc(cnt
+ 1, sizeof(*topts
), GFP_KERNEL
);
4086 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4087 create_trace_option_file(&topts
[cnt
], flags
,
4094 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
)
4101 for (cnt
= 0; topts
[cnt
].opt
; cnt
++) {
4102 if (topts
[cnt
].entry
)
4103 debugfs_remove(topts
[cnt
].entry
);
4109 static struct dentry
*
4110 create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option
, long index
)
4112 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4114 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4118 return trace_create_file(option
, 0644, t_options
, (void *)index
,
4119 &trace_options_core_fops
);
4122 static __init
void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4124 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4127 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4131 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++)
4132 create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options
[i
], i
);
4135 static __init
int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
4137 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4140 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4142 trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer
,
4143 &global_trace
, &tracing_ctrl_fops
);
4145 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer
,
4146 NULL
, &tracing_iter_fops
);
4148 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer
,
4149 NULL
, &tracing_cpumask_fops
);
4151 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer
,
4152 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_fops
);
4154 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer
,
4155 &global_trace
, &show_traces_fops
);
4157 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer
,
4158 &global_trace
, &set_tracer_fops
);
4160 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4161 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer
,
4162 &tracing_max_latency
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4164 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer
,
4165 &tracing_thresh
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4168 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer
,
4169 NULL
, &tracing_readme_fops
);
4171 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer
,
4172 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
4174 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer
,
4175 &global_trace
, &tracing_entries_fops
);
4177 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer
,
4178 NULL
, &tracing_mark_fops
);
4180 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer
,
4181 NULL
, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
);
4183 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer
, NULL
,
4186 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4187 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer
,
4188 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt
, &tracing_dyn_info_fops
);
4190 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSPROF_TRACER
4191 init_tracer_sysprof_debugfs(d_tracer
);
4194 create_trace_options_dir();
4196 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
4197 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu
);
4202 static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block
*this,
4203 unsigned long event
, void *unused
)
4205 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4210 static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier
= {
4211 .notifier_call
= trace_panic_handler
,
4213 .priority
= 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4216 static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block
*self
,
4222 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4231 static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier
= {
4232 .notifier_call
= trace_die_handler
,
4237 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4238 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4240 #define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
4243 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4244 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4247 #define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
4250 trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq
*s
)
4252 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
4256 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4257 s
->buffer
[s
->len
] = 0;
4259 printk(KERN_TRACE
"%s", s
->buffer
);
4264 static void __ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing
)
4266 static raw_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock
=
4267 (raw_spinlock_t
)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
4268 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4269 static struct trace_iterator iter
;
4270 unsigned int old_userobj
;
4271 static int dump_ran
;
4272 unsigned long flags
;
4276 local_irq_save(flags
);
4277 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4285 if (disable_tracing
)
4288 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4289 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4292 old_userobj
= trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4294 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4295 trace_flags
&= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4297 printk(KERN_TRACE
"Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
4299 /* Simulate the iterator */
4300 iter
.tr
= &global_trace
;
4301 iter
.trace
= current_trace
;
4302 iter
.cpu_file
= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
;
4305 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
4306 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
4307 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
4308 * and then release the locks again.
4311 while (!trace_empty(&iter
)) {
4314 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4318 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4319 memset(&iter
.seq
, 0,
4320 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
4321 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
4322 iter
.iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
4325 if (find_next_entry_inc(&iter
) != NULL
) {
4328 ret
= print_trace_line(&iter
);
4329 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
4330 trace_consume(&iter
);
4333 trace_printk_seq(&iter
.seq
);
4337 printk(KERN_TRACE
" (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
4339 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4341 /* Re-enable tracing if requested */
4342 if (!disable_tracing
) {
4343 trace_flags
|= old_userobj
;
4345 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4346 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4352 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4353 local_irq_restore(flags
);
4356 /* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
4357 void ftrace_dump(void)
4359 __ftrace_dump(true);
4362 __init
static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
4368 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4371 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4372 goto out_free_buffer_mask
;
4374 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_reader_cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4375 goto out_free_tracing_cpumask
;
4377 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
4378 if (ring_buffer_expanded
)
4379 ring_buf_size
= trace_buf_size
;
4383 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask
, cpu_possible_mask
);
4384 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, cpu_all_mask
);
4386 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
4387 global_trace
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size
,
4388 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS
);
4389 if (!global_trace
.buffer
) {
4390 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
4392 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4394 global_trace
.entries
= ring_buffer_size(global_trace
.buffer
);
4397 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4398 max_tr
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size
,
4399 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS
);
4400 if (!max_tr
.buffer
) {
4401 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
4403 ring_buffer_free(global_trace
.buffer
);
4404 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4406 max_tr
.entries
= ring_buffer_size(max_tr
.buffer
);
4407 WARN_ON(max_tr
.entries
!= global_trace
.entries
);
4410 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
4411 for_each_tracing_cpu(i
) {
4412 global_trace
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu
, i
);
4413 max_tr
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(max_data
, i
);
4416 trace_init_cmdlines();
4418 register_tracer(&nop_trace
);
4419 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
4420 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_TRACER
4421 register_tracer(&boot_tracer
);
4423 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
4424 tracing_disabled
= 0;
4426 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list
,
4427 &trace_panic_notifier
);
4429 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier
);
4434 free_cpumask_var(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
4435 out_free_tracing_cpumask
:
4436 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask
);
4437 out_free_buffer_mask
:
4438 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask
);
4443 __init
static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
4446 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
4447 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
4448 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
4449 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
4450 * about to be freed.
4452 if (!default_bootup_tracer
)
4455 printk(KERN_INFO
"ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
4456 default_bootup_tracer
);
4457 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
4462 early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers
);
4463 fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs
);
4464 late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer
);