include/linux/elf.h

   1 #ifndef _LINUX_ELF_H
   2 #define _LINUX_ELF_H
   3
   4 #include <linux/types.h>
   5 #include <linux/auxvec.h>
   6 #include <linux/elf-em.h>
   7 #include <asm/elf.h>
   8
   9 struct file;
  10
  11 #ifndef elf_read_implies_exec
  12   /* Executables for which elf_read_implies_exec() returns TRUE will
  13      have the READ_IMPLIES_EXEC personality flag set automatically.
  14      Override in asm/elf.h as needed.  */
  15 # define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, have_pt_gnu_stack)   0
  16 #endif
  17
  18 /* 32-bit ELF base types. */
  19 typedef __u32   Elf32_Addr;
  20 typedef __u16   Elf32_Half;
  21 typedef __u32   Elf32_Off;
  22 typedef __s32   Elf32_Sword;
  23 typedef __u32   Elf32_Word;
  24
  25 /* 64-bit ELF base types. */
  26 typedef __u64   Elf64_Addr;
  27 typedef __u16   Elf64_Half;
  28 typedef __s16   Elf64_SHalf;
  29 typedef __u64   Elf64_Off;
  30 typedef __s32   Elf64_Sword;
  31 typedef __u32   Elf64_Word;
  32 typedef __u64   Elf64_Xword;
  33 typedef __s64   Elf64_Sxword;
  34
  35 /* These constants are for the segment types stored in the image headers */
  36 #define PT_NULL    0
  37 #define PT_LOAD    1
  38 #define PT_DYNAMIC 2
  39 #define PT_INTERP  3
  40 #define PT_NOTE    4
  41 #define PT_SHLIB   5
  42 #define PT_PHDR    6
  43 #define PT_TLS     7               /* Thread local storage segment */
  44 #define PT_LOOS    0x60000000      /* OS-specific */
  45 #define PT_HIOS    0x6fffffff      /* OS-specific */
  46 #define PT_LOPROC  0x70000000
  47 #define PT_HIPROC  0x7fffffff
  48 #define PT_GNU_EH_FRAME         0x6474e550
  49
  50 #define PT_GNU_STACK    (PT_LOOS + 0x474e551)
  51
  52 /* These constants define the different elf file types */
  53 #define ET_NONE   0
  54 #define ET_REL    1
  55 #define ET_EXEC   2
  56 #define ET_DYN    3
  57 #define ET_CORE   4
  58 #define ET_LOPROC 0xff00
  59 #define ET_HIPROC 0xffff
  60
  61 /* This is the info that is needed to parse the dynamic section of the file */
  62 #define DT_NULL         0
  63 #define DT_NEEDED       1
  64 #define DT_PLTRELSZ     2
  65 #define DT_PLTGOT       3
  66 #define DT_HASH         4
  67 #define DT_STRTAB       5
  68 #define DT_SYMTAB       6
  69 #define DT_RELA         7
  70 #define DT_RELASZ       8
  71 #define DT_RELAENT      9
  72 #define DT_STRSZ        10
  73 #define DT_SYMENT       11
  74 #define DT_INIT         12
  75 #define DT_FINI         13
  76 #define DT_SONAME       14
  77 #define DT_RPATH        15
  78 #define DT_SYMBOLIC     16
  79 #define DT_REL          17
  80 #define DT_RELSZ        18
  81 #define DT_RELENT       19
  82 #define DT_PLTREL       20
  83 #define DT_DEBUG        21
  84 #define DT_TEXTREL      22
  85 #define DT_JMPREL       23
  86 #define DT_ENCODING     32
  87 #define OLD_DT_LOOS     0x60000000
  88 #define DT_LOOS         0x6000000d
  89 #define DT_HIOS         0x6ffff000
  90 #define DT_VALRNGLO     0x6ffffd00
  91 #define DT_VALRNGHI     0x6ffffdff
  92 #define DT_ADDRRNGLO    0x6ffffe00
  93 #define DT_ADDRRNGHI    0x6ffffeff
  94 #define DT_VERSYM       0x6ffffff0
  95 #define DT_RELACOUNT    0x6ffffff9
  96 #define DT_RELCOUNT     0x6ffffffa
  97 #define DT_FLAGS_1      0x6ffffffb
  98 #define DT_VERDEF       0x6ffffffc
  99 #define DT_VERDEFNUM    0x6ffffffd
 100 #define DT_VERNEED      0x6ffffffe
 101 #define DT_VERNEEDNUM   0x6fffffff
 102 #define OLD_DT_HIOS     0x6fffffff
 103 #define DT_LOPROC       0x70000000
 104 #define DT_HIPROC       0x7fffffff
 105
 106 /* This info is needed when parsing the symbol table */
 107 #define STB_LOCAL  0
 108 #define STB_GLOBAL 1
 109 #define STB_WEAK   2
 110
 111 #define STT_NOTYPE  0
 112 #define STT_OBJECT  1
 113 #define STT_FUNC    2
 114 #define STT_SECTION 3
 115 #define STT_FILE    4
 116 #define STT_COMMON  5
 117 #define STT_TLS     6
 118
 119 #define ELF_ST_BIND(x)          ((x) >> 4)
 120 #define ELF_ST_TYPE(x)          (((unsigned int) x) & 0xf)
 121 #define ELF32_ST_BIND(x)        ELF_ST_BIND(x)
 122 #define ELF32_ST_TYPE(x)        ELF_ST_TYPE(x)
 123 #define ELF64_ST_BIND(x)        ELF_ST_BIND(x)
 124 #define ELF64_ST_TYPE(x)        ELF_ST_TYPE(x)
 125
 126 typedef struct dynamic{
 127   Elf32_Sword d_tag;
 128   union{
 129     Elf32_Sword d_val;
 130     Elf32_Addr  d_ptr;
 131   } d_un;
 132 } Elf32_Dyn;
 133
 134 typedef struct {
 135   Elf64_Sxword d_tag;           /* entry tag value */
 136   union {
 137     Elf64_Xword d_val;
 138     Elf64_Addr d_ptr;
 139   } d_un;
 140 } Elf64_Dyn;
 141
 142 /* The following are used with relocations */
 143 #define ELF32_R_SYM(x) ((x) >> 8)
 144 #define ELF32_R_TYPE(x) ((x) & 0xff)
 145
 146 #define ELF64_R_SYM(i)                  ((i) >> 32)
 147 #define ELF64_R_TYPE(i)                 ((i) & 0xffffffff)
 148
 149 typedef struct elf32_rel {
 150   Elf32_Addr    r_offset;
 151   Elf32_Word    r_info;
 152 } Elf32_Rel;
 153
 154 typedef struct elf64_rel {
 155   Elf64_Addr r_offset;  /* Location at which to apply the action */
 156   Elf64_Xword r_info;   /* index and type of relocation */
 157 } Elf64_Rel;
 158
 159 typedef struct elf32_rela{
 160   Elf32_Addr    r_offset;
 161   Elf32_Word    r_info;
 162   Elf32_Sword   r_addend;
 163 } Elf32_Rela;
 164
 165 typedef struct elf64_rela {
 166   Elf64_Addr r_offset;  /* Location at which to apply the action */
 167   Elf64_Xword r_info;   /* index and type of relocation */
 168   Elf64_Sxword r_addend;        /* Constant addend used to compute value */
 169 } Elf64_Rela;
 170
 171 typedef struct elf32_sym{
 172   Elf32_Word    st_name;
 173   Elf32_Addr    st_value;
 174   Elf32_Word    st_size;
 175   unsigned char st_info;
 176   unsigned char st_other;
 177   Elf32_Half    st_shndx;
 178 } Elf32_Sym;
 179
 180 typedef struct elf64_sym {
 181   Elf64_Word st_name;           /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
 182   unsigned char st_info;        /* Type and binding attributes */
 183   unsigned char st_other;       /* No defined meaning, 0 */
 184   Elf64_Half st_shndx;          /* Associated section index */
 185   Elf64_Addr st_value;          /* Value of the symbol */
 186   Elf64_Xword st_size;          /* Associated symbol size */
 187 } Elf64_Sym;
 188
 189
 190 #define EI_NIDENT       16
 191
 192 typedef struct elf32_hdr{
 193   unsigned char e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
 194   Elf32_Half    e_type;
 195   Elf32_Half    e_machine;
 196   Elf32_Word    e_version;
 197   Elf32_Addr    e_entry;  /* Entry point */
 198   Elf32_Off     e_phoff;
 199   Elf32_Off     e_shoff;
 200   Elf32_Word    e_flags;
 201   Elf32_Half    e_ehsize;
 202   Elf32_Half    e_phentsize;
 203   Elf32_Half    e_phnum;
 204   Elf32_Half    e_shentsize;
 205   Elf32_Half    e_shnum;
 206   Elf32_Half    e_shstrndx;
 207 } Elf32_Ehdr;
 208
 209 typedef struct elf64_hdr {
 210   unsigned char e_ident[16];            /* ELF "magic number" */
 211   Elf64_Half e_type;
 212   Elf64_Half e_machine;
 213   Elf64_Word e_version;
 214   Elf64_Addr e_entry;           /* Entry point virtual address */
 215   Elf64_Off e_phoff;            /* Program header table file offset */
 216   Elf64_Off e_shoff;            /* Section header table file offset */
 217   Elf64_Word e_flags;
 218   Elf64_Half e_ehsize;
 219   Elf64_Half e_phentsize;
 220   Elf64_Half e_phnum;
 221   Elf64_Half e_shentsize;
 222   Elf64_Half e_shnum;
 223   Elf64_Half e_shstrndx;
 224 } Elf64_Ehdr;
 225
 226 /* These constants define the permissions on sections in the program
 227    header, p_flags. */
 228 #define PF_R            0x4
 229 #define PF_W            0x2
 230 #define PF_X            0x1
 231
 232 typedef struct elf32_phdr{
 233   Elf32_Word    p_type;
 234   Elf32_Off     p_offset;
 235   Elf32_Addr    p_vaddr;
 236   Elf32_Addr    p_paddr;
 237   Elf32_Word    p_filesz;
 238   Elf32_Word    p_memsz;
 239   Elf32_Word    p_flags;
 240   Elf32_Word    p_align;
 241 } Elf32_Phdr;
 242
 243 typedef struct elf64_phdr {
 244   Elf64_Word p_type;
 245   Elf64_Word p_flags;
 246   Elf64_Off p_offset;           /* Segment file offset */
 247   Elf64_Addr p_vaddr;           /* Segment virtual address */
 248   Elf64_Addr p_paddr;           /* Segment physical address */
 249   Elf64_Xword p_filesz;         /* Segment size in file */
 250   Elf64_Xword p_memsz;          /* Segment size in memory */
 251   Elf64_Xword p_align;          /* Segment alignment, file & memory */
 252 } Elf64_Phdr;
 253
 254 /* sh_type */
 255 #define SHT_NULL        0
 256 #define SHT_PROGBITS    1
 257 #define SHT_SYMTAB      2
 258 #define SHT_STRTAB      3
 259 #define SHT_RELA        4
 260 #define SHT_HASH        5
 261 #define SHT_DYNAMIC     6
 262 #define SHT_NOTE        7
 263 #define SHT_NOBITS      8
 264 #define SHT_REL         9
 265 #define SHT_SHLIB       10
 266 #define SHT_DYNSYM      11
 267 #define SHT_NUM         12
 268 #define SHT_LOPROC      0x70000000
 269 #define SHT_HIPROC      0x7fffffff
 270 #define SHT_LOUSER      0x80000000
 271 #define SHT_HIUSER      0xffffffff
 272
 273 /* sh_flags */
 274 #define SHF_WRITE       0x1
 275 #define SHF_ALLOC       0x2
 276 #define SHF_EXECINSTR   0x4
 277 #define SHF_MASKPROC    0xf0000000
 278
 279 /* special section indexes */
 280 #define SHN_UNDEF       0
 281 #define SHN_LORESERVE   0xff00
 282 #define SHN_LOPROC      0xff00
 283 #define SHN_HIPROC      0xff1f
 284 #define SHN_ABS         0xfff1
 285 #define SHN_COMMON      0xfff2
 286 #define SHN_HIRESERVE   0xffff
 287
 288 typedef struct {
 289   Elf32_Word    sh_name;
 290   Elf32_Word    sh_type;
 291   Elf32_Word    sh_flags;
 292   Elf32_Addr    sh_addr;
 293   Elf32_Off     sh_offset;
 294   Elf32_Word    sh_size;
 295   Elf32_Word    sh_link;
 296   Elf32_Word    sh_info;
 297   Elf32_Word    sh_addralign;
 298   Elf32_Word    sh_entsize;
 299 } Elf32_Shdr;
 300
 301 typedef struct elf64_shdr {
 302   Elf64_Word sh_name;           /* Section name, index in string tbl */
 303   Elf64_Word sh_type;           /* Type of section */
 304   Elf64_Xword sh_flags;         /* Miscellaneous section attributes */
 305   Elf64_Addr sh_addr;           /* Section virtual addr at execution */
 306   Elf64_Off sh_offset;          /* Section file offset */
 307   Elf64_Xword sh_size;          /* Size of section in bytes */
 308   Elf64_Word sh_link;           /* Index of another section */
 309   Elf64_Word sh_info;           /* Additional section information */
 310   Elf64_Xword sh_addralign;     /* Section alignment */
 311   Elf64_Xword sh_entsize;       /* Entry size if section holds table */
 312 } Elf64_Shdr;
 313
 314 #define EI_MAG0         0               /* e_ident[] indexes */
 315 #define EI_MAG1         1
 316 #define EI_MAG2         2
 317 #define EI_MAG3         3
 318 #define EI_CLASS        4
 319 #define EI_DATA         5
 320 #define EI_VERSION      6
 321 #define EI_OSABI        7
 322 #define EI_PAD          8
 323
 324 #define ELFMAG0         0x7f            /* EI_MAG */
 325 #define ELFMAG1         'E'
 326 #define ELFMAG2         'L'
 327 #define ELFMAG3         'F'
 328 #define ELFMAG          "\177ELF"
 329 #define SELFMAG         4
 330
 331 #define ELFCLASSNONE    0               /* EI_CLASS */
 332 #define ELFCLASS32      1
 333 #define ELFCLASS64      2
 334 #define ELFCLASSNUM     3
 335
 336 #define ELFDATANONE     0               /* e_ident[EI_DATA] */
 337 #define ELFDATA2LSB     1
 338 #define ELFDATA2MSB     2
 339
 340 #define EV_NONE         0               /* e_version, EI_VERSION */
 341 #define EV_CURRENT      1
 342 #define EV_NUM          2
 343
 344 #define ELFOSABI_NONE   0
 345 #define ELFOSABI_LINUX  3
 346
 347 #ifndef ELF_OSABI
 348 #define ELF_OSABI ELFOSABI_NONE
 349 #endif
 350
 351 /* Notes used in ET_CORE */
 352 #define NT_PRSTATUS     1
 353 #define NT_PRFPREG      2
 354 #define NT_PRPSINFO     3
 355 #define NT_TASKSTRUCT   4
 356 #define NT_AUXV         6
 357 #define NT_PRXFPREG     0x46e62b7f      /* copied from gdb5.1/include/elf/common.h */
 358
 359
 360 /* Note header in a PT_NOTE section */
 361 typedef struct elf32_note {
 362   Elf32_Word    n_namesz;       /* Name size */
 363   Elf32_Word    n_descsz;       /* Content size */
 364   Elf32_Word    n_type;         /* Content type */
 365 } Elf32_Nhdr;
 366
 367 /* Note header in a PT_NOTE section */
 368 typedef struct elf64_note {
 369   Elf64_Word n_namesz;  /* Name size */
 370   Elf64_Word n_descsz;  /* Content size */
 371   Elf64_Word n_type;    /* Content type */
 372 } Elf64_Nhdr;
 373
 374 #if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
 375
 376 extern Elf32_Dyn _DYNAMIC [];
 377 #define elfhdr          elf32_hdr
 378 #define elf_phdr        elf32_phdr
 379 #define elf_note        elf32_note
 380 #define elf_addr_t      Elf32_Off
 381
 382 #else
 383
 384 extern Elf64_Dyn _DYNAMIC [];
 385 #define elfhdr          elf64_hdr
 386 #define elf_phdr        elf64_phdr
 387 #define elf_note        elf64_note
 388 #define elf_addr_t      Elf64_Off
 389
 390 #endif
 391
 392 /* Optional callbacks to write extra ELF notes. */
 393 #ifndef ARCH_HAVE_EXTRA_ELF_NOTES
 394 static inline int elf_coredump_extra_notes_size(void) { return 0; }
 395 static inline int elf_coredump_extra_notes_write(struct file *file,
 396                         loff_t *foffset) { return 0; }
 397 #else
 398 extern int elf_coredump_extra_notes_size(void);
 399 extern int elf_coredump_extra_notes_write(struct file *file, loff_t *foffset);
 400 #endif
 401
 402 #endif /* _LINUX_ELF_H */