2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
20 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
21 #include <linux/highmem.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
26 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
27 #include <linux/mpage.h>
28 #include <linux/swap.h>
29 #include <linux/writeback.h>
30 #include <linux/statfs.h>
31 #include <linux/compat.h>
34 #include "transaction.h"
35 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
37 #include "print-tree.h"
43 /* simple helper to fault in pages and copy. This should go away
44 * and be replaced with calls into generic code.
46 static noinline
int btrfs_copy_from_user(loff_t pos
, int num_pages
,
48 struct page
**prepared_pages
,
49 const char __user
*buf
)
53 int offset
= pos
& (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- 1);
55 for (i
= 0; i
< num_pages
&& write_bytes
> 0; i
++, offset
= 0) {
56 size_t count
= min_t(size_t,
57 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- offset
, write_bytes
);
58 struct page
*page
= prepared_pages
[i
];
59 fault_in_pages_readable(buf
, count
);
61 /* Copy data from userspace to the current page */
63 page_fault
= __copy_from_user(page_address(page
) + offset
,
65 /* Flush processor's dcache for this page */
66 flush_dcache_page(page
);
74 return page_fault
? -EFAULT
: 0;
78 * unlocks pages after btrfs_file_write is done with them
80 static noinline
void btrfs_drop_pages(struct page
**pages
, size_t num_pages
)
83 for (i
= 0; i
< num_pages
; i
++) {
86 /* page checked is some magic around finding pages that
87 * have been modified without going through btrfs_set_page_dirty
90 ClearPageChecked(pages
[i
]);
91 unlock_page(pages
[i
]);
92 mark_page_accessed(pages
[i
]);
93 page_cache_release(pages
[i
]);
98 * after copy_from_user, pages need to be dirtied and we need to make
99 * sure holes are created between the current EOF and the start of
100 * any next extents (if required).
102 * this also makes the decision about creating an inline extent vs
103 * doing real data extents, marking pages dirty and delalloc as required.
105 static noinline
int dirty_and_release_pages(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
106 struct btrfs_root
*root
,
115 struct inode
*inode
= fdentry(file
)->d_inode
;
116 struct extent_io_tree
*io_tree
= &BTRFS_I(inode
)->io_tree
;
120 u64 end_of_last_block
;
121 u64 end_pos
= pos
+ write_bytes
;
122 loff_t isize
= i_size_read(inode
);
124 start_pos
= pos
& ~((u64
)root
->sectorsize
- 1);
125 num_bytes
= (write_bytes
+ pos
- start_pos
+
126 root
->sectorsize
- 1) & ~((u64
)root
->sectorsize
- 1);
128 end_of_last_block
= start_pos
+ num_bytes
- 1;
130 lock_extent(io_tree
, start_pos
, end_of_last_block
, GFP_NOFS
);
131 trans
= btrfs_join_transaction(root
, 1);
136 btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans
, inode
);
139 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree
, start_pos
, end_of_last_block
, GFP_NOFS
);
141 /* check for reserved extents on each page, we don't want
142 * to reset the delalloc bit on things that already have
145 btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode
, start_pos
, end_of_last_block
);
146 for (i
= 0; i
< num_pages
; i
++) {
147 struct page
*p
= pages
[i
];
152 if (end_pos
> isize
) {
153 i_size_write(inode
, end_pos
);
154 btrfs_update_inode(trans
, root
, inode
);
156 err
= btrfs_end_transaction(trans
, root
);
158 unlock_extent(io_tree
, start_pos
, end_of_last_block
, GFP_NOFS
);
163 * this drops all the extents in the cache that intersect the range
164 * [start, end]. Existing extents are split as required.
166 int btrfs_drop_extent_cache(struct inode
*inode
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
169 struct extent_map
*em
;
170 struct extent_map
*split
= NULL
;
171 struct extent_map
*split2
= NULL
;
172 struct extent_map_tree
*em_tree
= &BTRFS_I(inode
)->extent_tree
;
173 u64 len
= end
- start
+ 1;
179 WARN_ON(end
< start
);
180 if (end
== (u64
)-1) {
186 split
= alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS
);
188 split2
= alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS
);
190 spin_lock(&em_tree
->lock
);
191 em
= lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree
, start
, len
);
193 spin_unlock(&em_tree
->lock
);
197 if (skip_pinned
&& test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED
, &em
->flags
)) {
198 spin_unlock(&em_tree
->lock
);
199 if (em
->start
<= start
&&
200 (!testend
|| em
->start
+ em
->len
>= start
+ len
)) {
204 if (start
< em
->start
) {
205 len
= em
->start
- start
;
207 len
= start
+ len
- (em
->start
+ em
->len
);
208 start
= em
->start
+ em
->len
;
213 compressed
= test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED
, &em
->flags
);
214 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED
, &em
->flags
);
215 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree
, em
);
217 if (em
->block_start
< EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE
&&
219 split
->start
= em
->start
;
220 split
->len
= start
- em
->start
;
221 split
->orig_start
= em
->orig_start
;
222 split
->block_start
= em
->block_start
;
225 split
->block_len
= em
->block_len
;
227 split
->block_len
= split
->len
;
229 split
->bdev
= em
->bdev
;
230 split
->flags
= flags
;
231 ret
= add_extent_mapping(em_tree
, split
);
233 free_extent_map(split
);
237 if (em
->block_start
< EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE
&&
238 testend
&& em
->start
+ em
->len
> start
+ len
) {
239 u64 diff
= start
+ len
- em
->start
;
241 split
->start
= start
+ len
;
242 split
->len
= em
->start
+ em
->len
- (start
+ len
);
243 split
->bdev
= em
->bdev
;
244 split
->flags
= flags
;
247 split
->block_len
= em
->block_len
;
248 split
->block_start
= em
->block_start
;
249 split
->orig_start
= em
->orig_start
;
251 split
->block_len
= split
->len
;
252 split
->block_start
= em
->block_start
+ diff
;
253 split
->orig_start
= split
->start
;
256 ret
= add_extent_mapping(em_tree
, split
);
258 free_extent_map(split
);
261 spin_unlock(&em_tree
->lock
);
265 /* once for the tree*/
269 free_extent_map(split
);
271 free_extent_map(split2
);
275 int btrfs_check_file(struct btrfs_root
*root
, struct inode
*inode
)
279 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
280 struct btrfs_key found_key
;
281 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
;
282 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
*extent
;
291 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
292 ret
= btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL
, root
, path
, inode
->i_ino
,
295 nritems
= btrfs_header_nritems(path
->nodes
[0]);
296 if (path
->slots
[0] >= nritems
) {
297 ret
= btrfs_next_leaf(root
, path
);
300 nritems
= btrfs_header_nritems(path
->nodes
[0]);
302 slot
= path
->slots
[0];
303 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
304 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &found_key
, slot
);
305 if (found_key
.objectid
!= inode
->i_ino
)
307 if (found_key
.type
!= BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
)
310 if (found_key
.offset
< last_offset
) {
312 btrfs_print_leaf(root
, leaf
);
313 printk(KERN_ERR
"inode %lu found offset %llu "
314 "expected %llu\n", inode
->i_ino
,
315 (unsigned long long)found_key
.offset
,
316 (unsigned long long)last_offset
);
320 extent
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
,
321 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
);
322 found_type
= btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf
, extent
);
323 if (found_type
== BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG
) {
324 extent_end
= found_key
.offset
+
325 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, extent
);
326 } else if (found_type
== BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE
) {
327 struct btrfs_item
*item
;
328 item
= btrfs_item_nr(leaf
, slot
);
329 extent_end
= found_key
.offset
+
330 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf
, extent
);
331 extent_end
= (extent_end
+ root
->sectorsize
- 1) &
332 ~((u64
)root
->sectorsize
- 1);
334 last_offset
= extent_end
;
337 if (0 && last_offset
< inode
->i_size
) {
339 btrfs_print_leaf(root
, leaf
);
340 printk(KERN_ERR
"inode %lu found offset %llu size %llu\n",
341 inode
->i_ino
, (unsigned long long)last_offset
,
342 (unsigned long long)inode
->i_size
);
347 btrfs_free_path(path
);
353 * this is very complex, but the basic idea is to drop all extents
354 * in the range start - end. hint_block is filled in with a block number
355 * that would be a good hint to the block allocator for this file.
357 * If an extent intersects the range but is not entirely inside the range
358 * it is either truncated or split. Anything entirely inside the range
359 * is deleted from the tree.
361 * inline_limit is used to tell this code which offsets in the file to keep
362 * if they contain inline extents.
364 noinline
int btrfs_drop_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
365 struct btrfs_root
*root
, struct inode
*inode
,
366 u64 start
, u64 end
, u64 inline_limit
, u64
*hint_byte
)
369 u64 locked_end
= end
;
370 u64 search_start
= start
;
377 u16 other_encoding
= 0;
380 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
;
381 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
*extent
;
382 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
383 struct btrfs_key key
;
384 struct btrfs_file_extent_item old
;
395 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode
, start
, end
- 1, 0);
397 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
402 btrfs_release_path(root
, path
);
403 ret
= btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans
, root
, path
, inode
->i_ino
,
408 if (path
->slots
[0] == 0) {
425 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
426 slot
= path
->slots
[0];
428 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &key
, slot
);
429 if (btrfs_key_type(&key
) == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
&&
433 if (btrfs_key_type(&key
) > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
||
434 key
.objectid
!= inode
->i_ino
) {
438 search_start
= max(key
.offset
, start
);
441 if (btrfs_key_type(&key
) == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
) {
442 extent
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
,
443 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
);
444 found_type
= btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf
, extent
);
445 compression
= btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf
,
447 encryption
= btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf
,
449 other_encoding
= btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf
,
451 if (found_type
== BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG
||
452 found_type
== BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC
) {
454 btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf
,
457 *hint_byte
= extent_end
;
459 extent_end
= key
.offset
+
460 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, extent
);
461 ram_bytes
= btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf
,
464 } else if (found_type
== BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE
) {
466 extent_end
= key
.offset
+
467 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf
, extent
);
470 extent_end
= search_start
;
473 /* we found nothing we can drop */
474 if ((!found_extent
&& !found_inline
) ||
475 search_start
>= extent_end
) {
478 nritems
= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf
);
479 if (slot
>= nritems
- 1) {
480 nextret
= btrfs_next_leaf(root
, path
);
490 if (end
<= extent_end
&& start
>= key
.offset
&& found_inline
)
491 *hint_byte
= EXTENT_MAP_INLINE
;
494 read_extent_buffer(leaf
, &old
, (unsigned long)extent
,
496 root_gen
= btrfs_header_generation(leaf
);
497 root_owner
= btrfs_header_owner(leaf
);
498 leaf_start
= leaf
->start
;
501 if (end
< extent_end
&& end
>= key
.offset
) {
503 if (found_inline
&& start
<= key
.offset
)
507 if (bookend
&& found_extent
) {
508 if (locked_end
< extent_end
) {
509 ret
= try_lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode
)->io_tree
,
510 locked_end
, extent_end
- 1,
513 btrfs_release_path(root
, path
);
514 lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode
)->io_tree
,
515 locked_end
, extent_end
- 1,
517 locked_end
= extent_end
;
520 locked_end
= extent_end
;
522 orig_parent
= path
->nodes
[0]->start
;
523 disk_bytenr
= le64_to_cpu(old
.disk_bytenr
);
524 if (disk_bytenr
!= 0) {
525 ret
= btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans
, root
,
527 le64_to_cpu(old
.disk_num_bytes
),
528 orig_parent
, root
->root_key
.objectid
,
529 trans
->transid
, inode
->i_ino
);
535 u64 mask
= root
->sectorsize
- 1;
536 search_start
= (extent_end
+ mask
) & ~mask
;
538 search_start
= extent_end
;
540 /* truncate existing extent */
541 if (start
> key
.offset
) {
545 WARN_ON(start
& (root
->sectorsize
- 1));
547 new_num
= start
- key
.offset
;
548 old_num
= btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
,
551 btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf
,
553 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf
,
555 inode_sub_bytes(inode
, old_num
-
558 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
,
560 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf
);
561 } else if (key
.offset
< inline_limit
&&
562 (end
> extent_end
) &&
563 (inline_limit
< extent_end
)) {
565 new_size
= btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
566 inline_limit
- key
.offset
);
567 inode_sub_bytes(inode
, extent_end
-
569 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf
, extent
,
571 if (!compression
&& !encryption
) {
572 btrfs_truncate_item(trans
, root
, path
,
577 /* delete the entire extent */
580 inode_sub_bytes(inode
, extent_end
-
582 ret
= btrfs_del_item(trans
, root
, path
);
583 /* TODO update progress marker and return */
586 btrfs_release_path(root
, path
);
587 /* the extent will be freed later */
589 if (bookend
&& found_inline
&& start
<= key
.offset
) {
591 new_size
= btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
593 inode_sub_bytes(inode
, end
- key
.offset
);
594 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf
, extent
,
596 if (!compression
&& !encryption
)
597 ret
= btrfs_truncate_item(trans
, root
, path
,
601 /* create bookend, splitting the extent in two */
602 if (bookend
&& found_extent
) {
603 struct btrfs_key ins
;
604 ins
.objectid
= inode
->i_ino
;
606 btrfs_set_key_type(&ins
, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
);
608 btrfs_release_path(root
, path
);
609 ret
= btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans
, root
, path
, &ins
,
613 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
614 extent
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0],
615 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
);
616 write_extent_buffer(leaf
, &old
,
617 (unsigned long)extent
, sizeof(old
));
619 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf
, extent
,
621 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf
, extent
,
623 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf
, extent
,
625 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf
, extent
,
626 le64_to_cpu(old
.offset
) + end
- key
.offset
);
627 WARN_ON(le64_to_cpu(old
.num_bytes
) <
629 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, extent
,
633 * set the ram bytes to the size of the full extent
634 * before splitting. This is a worst case flag,
635 * but its the best we can do because we don't know
636 * how splitting affects compression
638 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf
, extent
,
640 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf
, extent
, found_type
);
642 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path
->nodes
[0]);
644 if (disk_bytenr
!= 0) {
645 ret
= btrfs_update_extent_ref(trans
, root
,
646 disk_bytenr
, orig_parent
,
648 root
->root_key
.objectid
,
649 trans
->transid
, ins
.objectid
);
653 btrfs_release_path(root
, path
);
654 if (disk_bytenr
!= 0)
655 inode_add_bytes(inode
, extent_end
- end
);
658 if (found_extent
&& !keep
) {
659 u64 old_disk_bytenr
= le64_to_cpu(old
.disk_bytenr
);
661 if (old_disk_bytenr
!= 0) {
662 inode_sub_bytes(inode
,
663 le64_to_cpu(old
.num_bytes
));
664 ret
= btrfs_free_extent(trans
, root
,
666 le64_to_cpu(old
.disk_num_bytes
),
667 leaf_start
, root_owner
,
668 root_gen
, key
.objectid
, 0);
670 *hint_byte
= old_disk_bytenr
;
674 if (search_start
>= end
) {
680 btrfs_free_path(path
);
681 if (locked_end
> end
) {
682 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode
)->io_tree
, end
, locked_end
- 1,
685 btrfs_check_file(root
, inode
);
689 static int extent_mergeable(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
, int slot
,
690 u64 objectid
, u64 bytenr
, u64
*start
, u64
*end
)
692 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
*fi
;
693 struct btrfs_key key
;
696 if (slot
< 0 || slot
>= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf
))
699 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &key
, slot
);
700 if (key
.objectid
!= objectid
|| key
.type
!= BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
)
703 fi
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
, struct btrfs_file_extent_item
);
704 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf
, fi
) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG
||
705 btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf
, fi
) != bytenr
||
706 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf
, fi
) ||
707 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf
, fi
) ||
708 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf
, fi
))
711 extent_end
= key
.offset
+ btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
);
712 if ((*start
&& *start
!= key
.offset
) || (*end
&& *end
!= extent_end
))
721 * Mark extent in the range start - end as written.
723 * This changes extent type from 'pre-allocated' to 'regular'. If only
724 * part of extent is marked as written, the extent will be split into
727 int btrfs_mark_extent_written(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
728 struct btrfs_root
*root
,
729 struct inode
*inode
, u64 start
, u64 end
)
731 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
;
732 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
733 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
*fi
;
734 struct btrfs_key key
;
742 u64 locked_end
= end
;
748 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode
, start
, end
- 1, 0);
750 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
753 key
.objectid
= inode
->i_ino
;
754 key
.type
= BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
;
758 key
.offset
= split
- 1;
760 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(trans
, root
, &key
, path
, -1, 1);
761 if (ret
> 0 && path
->slots
[0] > 0)
764 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
765 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &key
, path
->slots
[0]);
766 BUG_ON(key
.objectid
!= inode
->i_ino
||
767 key
.type
!= BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
);
768 fi
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0],
769 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
);
770 extent_type
= btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf
, fi
);
771 BUG_ON(extent_type
!= BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC
);
772 extent_end
= key
.offset
+ btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
);
773 BUG_ON(key
.offset
> start
|| extent_end
< end
);
775 bytenr
= btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf
, fi
);
776 num_bytes
= btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
);
777 extent_offset
= btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf
, fi
);
779 if (key
.offset
== start
)
782 if (key
.offset
== start
&& extent_end
== end
) {
785 u64 leaf_owner
= btrfs_header_owner(leaf
);
786 u64 leaf_gen
= btrfs_header_generation(leaf
);
789 if (extent_mergeable(leaf
, path
->slots
[0] + 1, inode
->i_ino
,
790 bytenr
, &other_start
, &other_end
)) {
791 extent_end
= other_end
;
792 del_slot
= path
->slots
[0] + 1;
794 ret
= btrfs_free_extent(trans
, root
, bytenr
, num_bytes
,
795 leaf
->start
, leaf_owner
,
796 leaf_gen
, inode
->i_ino
, 0);
801 if (extent_mergeable(leaf
, path
->slots
[0] - 1, inode
->i_ino
,
802 bytenr
, &other_start
, &other_end
)) {
803 key
.offset
= other_start
;
804 del_slot
= path
->slots
[0];
806 ret
= btrfs_free_extent(trans
, root
, bytenr
, num_bytes
,
807 leaf
->start
, leaf_owner
,
808 leaf_gen
, inode
->i_ino
, 0);
813 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf
, fi
,
814 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG
);
818 fi
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, del_slot
- 1,
819 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
);
820 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf
, fi
, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG
);
821 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
,
822 extent_end
- key
.offset
);
823 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf
);
825 ret
= btrfs_del_items(trans
, root
, path
, del_slot
, del_nr
);
828 } else if (split
== start
) {
829 if (locked_end
< extent_end
) {
830 ret
= try_lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode
)->io_tree
,
831 locked_end
, extent_end
- 1, GFP_NOFS
);
833 btrfs_release_path(root
, path
);
834 lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode
)->io_tree
,
835 locked_end
, extent_end
- 1, GFP_NOFS
);
836 locked_end
= extent_end
;
839 locked_end
= extent_end
;
841 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
, split
- key
.offset
);
842 extent_offset
+= split
- key
.offset
;
844 BUG_ON(key
.offset
!= start
);
845 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf
, fi
, extent_offset
+
847 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
, extent_end
- split
);
849 btrfs_set_item_key_safe(trans
, root
, path
, &key
);
853 if (extent_end
== end
) {
855 extent_type
= BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG
;
857 if (extent_end
== end
&& split
== start
) {
860 if (extent_mergeable(leaf
, path
->slots
[0] + 1, inode
->i_ino
,
861 bytenr
, &other_start
, &other_end
)) {
863 fi
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0],
864 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
);
866 btrfs_set_item_key_safe(trans
, root
, path
, &key
);
867 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf
, fi
, extent_offset
);
868 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
,
873 if (extent_end
== end
&& split
== end
) {
876 if (extent_mergeable(leaf
, path
->slots
[0] - 1 , inode
->i_ino
,
877 bytenr
, &other_start
, &other_end
)) {
879 fi
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0],
880 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
);
881 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
, extent_end
-
887 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf
);
889 orig_parent
= leaf
->start
;
890 ret
= btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans
, root
, bytenr
, num_bytes
,
891 orig_parent
, root
->root_key
.objectid
,
892 trans
->transid
, inode
->i_ino
);
894 btrfs_release_path(root
, path
);
897 ret
= btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans
, root
, path
, &key
, sizeof(*fi
));
900 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
901 fi
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0],
902 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
);
903 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf
, fi
, trans
->transid
);
904 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf
, fi
, extent_type
);
905 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf
, fi
, bytenr
);
906 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
, num_bytes
);
907 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf
, fi
, extent_offset
);
908 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
, extent_end
- key
.offset
);
909 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf
, fi
, num_bytes
);
910 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf
, fi
, 0);
911 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf
, fi
, 0);
912 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf
, fi
, 0);
914 if (orig_parent
!= leaf
->start
) {
915 ret
= btrfs_update_extent_ref(trans
, root
, bytenr
,
916 orig_parent
, leaf
->start
,
917 root
->root_key
.objectid
,
918 trans
->transid
, inode
->i_ino
);
922 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf
);
923 btrfs_release_path(root
, path
);
924 if (split_end
&& split
== start
) {
928 if (locked_end
> end
) {
929 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode
)->io_tree
, end
, locked_end
- 1,
932 btrfs_free_path(path
);
937 * this gets pages into the page cache and locks them down, it also properly
938 * waits for data=ordered extents to finish before allowing the pages to be
941 static noinline
int prepare_pages(struct btrfs_root
*root
, struct file
*file
,
942 struct page
**pages
, size_t num_pages
,
943 loff_t pos
, unsigned long first_index
,
944 unsigned long last_index
, size_t write_bytes
)
947 unsigned long index
= pos
>> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
;
948 struct inode
*inode
= fdentry(file
)->d_inode
;
953 start_pos
= pos
& ~((u64
)root
->sectorsize
- 1);
954 last_pos
= ((u64
)index
+ num_pages
) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
;
956 if (start_pos
> inode
->i_size
) {
957 err
= btrfs_cont_expand(inode
, start_pos
);
962 memset(pages
, 0, num_pages
* sizeof(struct page
*));
964 for (i
= 0; i
< num_pages
; i
++) {
965 pages
[i
] = grab_cache_page(inode
->i_mapping
, index
+ i
);
970 wait_on_page_writeback(pages
[i
]);
972 if (start_pos
< inode
->i_size
) {
973 struct btrfs_ordered_extent
*ordered
;
974 lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode
)->io_tree
,
975 start_pos
, last_pos
- 1, GFP_NOFS
);
976 ordered
= btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode
,
979 ordered
->file_offset
+ ordered
->len
> start_pos
&&
980 ordered
->file_offset
< last_pos
) {
981 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered
);
982 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode
)->io_tree
,
983 start_pos
, last_pos
- 1, GFP_NOFS
);
984 for (i
= 0; i
< num_pages
; i
++) {
985 unlock_page(pages
[i
]);
986 page_cache_release(pages
[i
]);
988 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode
, start_pos
,
989 last_pos
- start_pos
);
993 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered
);
995 clear_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode
)->io_tree
, start_pos
,
996 last_pos
- 1, EXTENT_DIRTY
| EXTENT_DELALLOC
,
998 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode
)->io_tree
,
999 start_pos
, last_pos
- 1, GFP_NOFS
);
1001 for (i
= 0; i
< num_pages
; i
++) {
1002 clear_page_dirty_for_io(pages
[i
]);
1003 set_page_extent_mapped(pages
[i
]);
1004 WARN_ON(!PageLocked(pages
[i
]));
1009 static ssize_t
btrfs_file_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
1010 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1014 ssize_t num_written
= 0;
1017 struct inode
*inode
= fdentry(file
)->d_inode
;
1018 struct btrfs_root
*root
= BTRFS_I(inode
)->root
;
1019 struct page
**pages
= NULL
;
1021 struct page
*pinned
[2];
1022 unsigned long first_index
;
1023 unsigned long last_index
;
1026 will_write
= ((file
->f_flags
& O_SYNC
) || IS_SYNC(inode
) ||
1027 (file
->f_flags
& O_DIRECT
));
1029 nrptrs
= min((count
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- 1) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
,
1030 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
/ (sizeof(struct page
*)));
1037 vfs_check_frozen(inode
->i_sb
, SB_FREEZE_WRITE
);
1038 current
->backing_dev_info
= inode
->i_mapping
->backing_dev_info
;
1039 err
= generic_write_checks(file
, &pos
, &count
, S_ISBLK(inode
->i_mode
));
1045 err
= file_remove_suid(file
);
1048 file_update_time(file
);
1050 pages
= kmalloc(nrptrs
* sizeof(struct page
*), GFP_KERNEL
);
1052 mutex_lock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
1053 BTRFS_I(inode
)->sequence
++;
1054 first_index
= pos
>> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
;
1055 last_index
= (pos
+ count
) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
;
1058 * there are lots of better ways to do this, but this code
1059 * makes sure the first and last page in the file range are
1060 * up to date and ready for cow
1062 if ((pos
& (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- 1))) {
1063 pinned
[0] = grab_cache_page(inode
->i_mapping
, first_index
);
1064 if (!PageUptodate(pinned
[0])) {
1065 ret
= btrfs_readpage(NULL
, pinned
[0]);
1067 wait_on_page_locked(pinned
[0]);
1069 unlock_page(pinned
[0]);
1072 if ((pos
+ count
) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- 1)) {
1073 pinned
[1] = grab_cache_page(inode
->i_mapping
, last_index
);
1074 if (!PageUptodate(pinned
[1])) {
1075 ret
= btrfs_readpage(NULL
, pinned
[1]);
1077 wait_on_page_locked(pinned
[1]);
1079 unlock_page(pinned
[1]);
1084 size_t offset
= pos
& (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- 1);
1085 size_t write_bytes
= min(count
, nrptrs
*
1086 (size_t)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
-
1088 size_t num_pages
= (write_bytes
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- 1) >>
1091 WARN_ON(num_pages
> nrptrs
);
1092 memset(pages
, 0, sizeof(struct page
*) * nrptrs
);
1094 ret
= btrfs_check_data_free_space(root
, inode
, write_bytes
);
1098 ret
= prepare_pages(root
, file
, pages
, num_pages
,
1099 pos
, first_index
, last_index
,
1102 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(root
, inode
,
1107 ret
= btrfs_copy_from_user(pos
, num_pages
,
1108 write_bytes
, pages
, buf
);
1110 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(root
, inode
,
1112 btrfs_drop_pages(pages
, num_pages
);
1116 ret
= dirty_and_release_pages(NULL
, root
, file
, pages
,
1117 num_pages
, pos
, write_bytes
);
1118 btrfs_drop_pages(pages
, num_pages
);
1120 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(root
, inode
,
1126 btrfs_fdatawrite_range(inode
->i_mapping
, pos
,
1127 pos
+ write_bytes
- 1,
1130 balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(inode
->i_mapping
,
1133 (root
->leafsize
>> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
) + 1)
1134 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root
, 1);
1135 btrfs_throttle(root
);
1139 count
-= write_bytes
;
1141 num_written
+= write_bytes
;
1146 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
1153 page_cache_release(pinned
[0]);
1155 page_cache_release(pinned
[1]);
1158 if (num_written
> 0 && will_write
) {
1159 struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
;
1161 err
= btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode
, start_pos
, num_written
);
1165 if ((file
->f_flags
& O_SYNC
) || IS_SYNC(inode
)) {
1166 trans
= btrfs_start_transaction(root
, 1);
1167 ret
= btrfs_log_dentry_safe(trans
, root
,
1170 btrfs_sync_log(trans
, root
);
1171 btrfs_end_transaction(trans
, root
);
1173 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans
, root
);
1176 if (file
->f_flags
& O_DIRECT
) {
1177 invalidate_mapping_pages(inode
->i_mapping
,
1178 start_pos
>> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
,
1179 (start_pos
+ num_written
- 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
);
1182 current
->backing_dev_info
= NULL
;
1183 return num_written
? num_written
: err
;
1186 int btrfs_release_file(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1188 if (filp
->private_data
)
1189 btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(filp
);
1194 * fsync call for both files and directories. This logs the inode into
1195 * the tree log instead of forcing full commits whenever possible.
1197 * It needs to call filemap_fdatawait so that all ordered extent updates are
1198 * in the metadata btree are up to date for copying to the log.
1200 * It drops the inode mutex before doing the tree log commit. This is an
1201 * important optimization for directories because holding the mutex prevents
1202 * new operations on the dir while we write to disk.
1204 int btrfs_sync_file(struct file
*file
, struct dentry
*dentry
, int datasync
)
1206 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1207 struct btrfs_root
*root
= BTRFS_I(inode
)->root
;
1209 struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
;
1212 * check the transaction that last modified this inode
1213 * and see if its already been committed
1215 if (!BTRFS_I(inode
)->last_trans
)
1218 mutex_lock(&root
->fs_info
->trans_mutex
);
1219 if (BTRFS_I(inode
)->last_trans
<=
1220 root
->fs_info
->last_trans_committed
) {
1221 BTRFS_I(inode
)->last_trans
= 0;
1222 mutex_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->trans_mutex
);
1225 mutex_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->trans_mutex
);
1228 filemap_fdatawrite(inode
->i_mapping
);
1229 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode
, 0, (u64
)-1);
1233 * ok we haven't committed the transaction yet, lets do a commit
1235 if (file
&& file
->private_data
)
1236 btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(file
);
1238 trans
= btrfs_start_transaction(root
, 1);
1244 ret
= btrfs_log_dentry_safe(trans
, root
, dentry
);
1248 /* we've logged all the items and now have a consistent
1249 * version of the file in the log. It is possible that
1250 * someone will come in and modify the file, but that's
1251 * fine because the log is consistent on disk, and we
1252 * have references to all of the file's extents
1254 * It is possible that someone will come in and log the
1255 * file again, but that will end up using the synchronization
1256 * inside btrfs_sync_log to keep things safe.
1258 mutex_unlock(&dentry
->d_inode
->i_mutex
);
1261 ret
= btrfs_commit_transaction(trans
, root
);
1263 btrfs_sync_log(trans
, root
);
1264 ret
= btrfs_end_transaction(trans
, root
);
1266 mutex_lock(&dentry
->d_inode
->i_mutex
);
1268 return ret
> 0 ? EIO
: ret
;
1271 static struct vm_operations_struct btrfs_file_vm_ops
= {
1272 .fault
= filemap_fault
,
1273 .page_mkwrite
= btrfs_page_mkwrite
,
1276 static int btrfs_file_mmap(struct file
*filp
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
1278 vma
->vm_ops
= &btrfs_file_vm_ops
;
1279 file_accessed(filp
);
1283 struct file_operations btrfs_file_operations
= {
1284 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
1285 .read
= do_sync_read
,
1286 .aio_read
= generic_file_aio_read
,
1287 .splice_read
= generic_file_splice_read
,
1288 .write
= btrfs_file_write
,
1289 .mmap
= btrfs_file_mmap
,
1290 .open
= generic_file_open
,
1291 .release
= btrfs_release_file
,
1292 .fsync
= btrfs_sync_file
,
1293 .unlocked_ioctl
= btrfs_ioctl
,
1294 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1295 .compat_ioctl
= btrfs_ioctl
,