arch/ia64/pci/pci.c

   1 /*
   2  * pci.c - Low-Level PCI Access in IA-64
   3  *
   4  * Derived from bios32.c of i386 tree.
   5  *
   6  * (c) Copyright 2002, 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
   7  *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
   8  *      Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
   9  * Copyright (C) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  10  *
  11  * Note: Above list of copyright holders is incomplete...
  12  */
  13
  14 #include <linux/acpi.h>
  15 #include <linux/types.h>
  16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  17 #include <linux/pci.h>
  18 #include <linux/init.h>
  19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  20 #include <linux/slab.h>
  21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  22 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  23
  24 #include <asm/machvec.h>
  25 #include <asm/page.h>
  26 #include <asm/system.h>
  27 #include <asm/io.h>
  28 #include <asm/sal.h>
  29 #include <asm/smp.h>
  30 #include <asm/irq.h>
  31 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
  32
  33 /*
  34  * Low-level SAL-based PCI configuration access functions. Note that SAL
  35  * calls are already serialized (via sal_lock), so we don't need another
  36  * synchronization mechanism here.
  37  */
  38
  39 #define PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg)           \
  40         (((u64) seg << 24) | (bus << 16) | (devfn << 8) | (reg))
  41
  42 /* SAL 3.2 adds support for extended config space. */
  43
  44 #define PCI_SAL_EXT_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg)       \
  45         (((u64) seg << 28) | (bus << 20) | (devfn << 12) | (reg))
  46
  47 int raw_pci_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
  48               int reg, int len, u32 *value)
  49 {
  50         u64 addr, data = 0;
  51         int mode, result;
  52
  53         if (!value || (seg > 65535) || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095))
  54                 return -EINVAL;
  55
  56         if ((seg | reg) <= 255) {
  57                 addr = PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg);
  58                 mode = 0;
  59         } else if (sal_revision >= SAL_VERSION_CODE(3,2)) {
  60                 addr = PCI_SAL_EXT_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg);
  61                 mode = 1;
  62         } else {
  63                 return -EINVAL;
  64         }
  65
  66         result = ia64_sal_pci_config_read(addr, mode, len, &data);
  67         if (result != 0)
  68                 return -EINVAL;
  69
  70         *value = (u32) data;
  71         return 0;
  72 }
  73
  74 int raw_pci_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
  75                int reg, int len, u32 value)
  76 {
  77         u64 addr;
  78         int mode, result;
  79
  80         if ((seg > 65535) || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095))
  81                 return -EINVAL;
  82
  83         if ((seg | reg) <= 255) {
  84                 addr = PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg);
  85                 mode = 0;
  86         } else if (sal_revision >= SAL_VERSION_CODE(3,2)) {
  87                 addr = PCI_SAL_EXT_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg);
  88                 mode = 1;
  89         } else {
  90                 return -EINVAL;
  91         }
  92         result = ia64_sal_pci_config_write(addr, mode, len, value);
  93         if (result != 0)
  94                 return -EINVAL;
  95         return 0;
  96 }
  97
  98 static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
  99                                                         int size, u32 *value)
 100 {
 101         return raw_pci_read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 102                                  devfn, where, size, value);
 103 }
 104
 105 static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
 106                                                         int size, u32 value)
 107 {
 108         return raw_pci_write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 109                                   devfn, where, size, value);
 110 }
 111
 112 struct pci_ops pci_root_ops = {
 113         .read = pci_read,
 114         .write = pci_write,
 115 };
 116
 117 /* Called by ACPI when it finds a new root bus.  */
 118
 119 static struct pci_controller * __devinit
 120 alloc_pci_controller (int seg)
 121 {
 122         struct pci_controller *controller;
 123
 124         controller = kzalloc(sizeof(*controller), GFP_KERNEL);
 125         if (!controller)
 126                 return NULL;
 127
 128         controller->segment = seg;
 129         controller->node = -1;
 130         return controller;
 131 }
 132
 133 struct pci_root_info {
 134         struct acpi_device *bridge;
 135         struct pci_controller *controller;
 136         char *name;
 137 };
 138
 139 static unsigned int
 140 new_space (u64 phys_base, int sparse)
 141 {
 142         u64 mmio_base;
 143         int i;
 144
 145         if (phys_base == 0)
 146                 return 0;       /* legacy I/O port space */
 147
 148         mmio_base = (u64) ioremap(phys_base, 0);
 149         for (i = 0; i < num_io_spaces; i++)
 150                 if (io_space[i].mmio_base == mmio_base &&
 151                     io_space[i].sparse == sparse)
 152                         return i;
 153
 154         if (num_io_spaces == MAX_IO_SPACES) {
 155                 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Too many IO port spaces "
 156                         "(MAX_IO_SPACES=%lu)\n", MAX_IO_SPACES);
 157                 return ~0;
 158         }
 159
 160         i = num_io_spaces++;
 161         io_space[i].mmio_base = mmio_base;
 162         io_space[i].sparse = sparse;
 163
 164         return i;
 165 }
 166
 167 static u64 __devinit
 168 add_io_space (struct pci_root_info *info, struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
 169 {
 170         struct resource *resource;
 171         char *name;
 172         unsigned long base, min, max, base_port;
 173         unsigned int sparse = 0, space_nr, len;
 174
 175         resource = kzalloc(sizeof(*resource), GFP_KERNEL);
 176         if (!resource) {
 177                 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: No memory for %s I/O port space\n",
 178                         info->name);
 179                 goto out;
 180         }
 181
 182         len = strlen(info->name) + 32;
 183         name = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 184         if (!name) {
 185                 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: No memory for %s I/O port space name\n",
 186                         info->name);
 187                 goto free_resource;
 188         }
 189
 190         min = addr->minimum;
 191         max = min + addr->address_length - 1;
 192         if (addr->info.io.translation_type == ACPI_SPARSE_TRANSLATION)
 193                 sparse = 1;
 194
 195         space_nr = new_space(addr->translation_offset, sparse);
 196         if (space_nr == ~0)
 197                 goto free_name;
 198
 199         base = __pa(io_space[space_nr].mmio_base);
 200         base_port = IO_SPACE_BASE(space_nr);
 201         snprintf(name, len, "%s I/O Ports %08lx-%08lx", info->name,
 202                 base_port + min, base_port + max);
 203
 204         /*
 205          * The SDM guarantees the legacy 0-64K space is sparse, but if the
 206          * mapping is done by the processor (not the bridge), ACPI may not
 207          * mark it as sparse.
 208          */
 209         if (space_nr == 0)
 210                 sparse = 1;
 211
 212         resource->name  = name;
 213         resource->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 214         resource->start = base + (sparse ? IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(min) : min);
 215         resource->end   = base + (sparse ? IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(max) : max);
 216         insert_resource(&iomem_resource, resource);
 217
 218         return base_port;
 219
 220 free_name:
 221         kfree(name);
 222 free_resource:
 223         kfree(resource);
 224 out:
 225         return ~0;
 226 }
 227
 228 static acpi_status __devinit resource_to_window(struct acpi_resource *resource,
 229         struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
 230 {
 231         acpi_status status;
 232
 233         /*
 234          * We're only interested in _CRS descriptors that are
 235          *      - address space descriptors for memory or I/O space
 236          *      - non-zero size
 237          *      - producers, i.e., the address space is routed downstream,
 238          *        not consumed by the bridge itself
 239          */
 240         status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, addr);
 241         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) &&
 242             (addr->resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE ||
 243              addr->resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) &&
 244             addr->address_length &&
 245             addr->producer_consumer == ACPI_PRODUCER)
 246                 return AE_OK;
 247
 248         return AE_ERROR;
 249 }
 250
 251 static acpi_status __devinit
 252 count_window (struct acpi_resource *resource, void *data)
 253 {
 254         unsigned int *windows = (unsigned int *) data;
 255         struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
 256         acpi_status status;
 257
 258         status = resource_to_window(resource, &addr);
 259         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 260                 (*windows)++;
 261
 262         return AE_OK;
 263 }
 264
 265 static __devinit acpi_status add_window(struct acpi_resource *res, void *data)
 266 {
 267         struct pci_root_info *info = data;
 268         struct pci_window *window;
 269         struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
 270         acpi_status status;
 271         unsigned long flags, offset = 0;
 272         struct resource *root;
 273
 274         /* Return AE_OK for non-window resources to keep scanning for more */
 275         status = resource_to_window(res, &addr);
 276         if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 277                 return AE_OK;
 278
 279         if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE) {
 280                 flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 281                 root = &iomem_resource;
 282                 offset = addr.translation_offset;
 283         } else if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) {
 284                 flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 285                 root = &ioport_resource;
 286                 offset = add_io_space(info, &addr);
 287                 if (offset == ~0)
 288                         return AE_OK;
 289         } else
 290                 return AE_OK;
 291
 292         window = &info->controller->window[info->controller->windows++];
 293         window->resource.name = info->name;
 294         window->resource.flags = flags;
 295         window->resource.start = addr.minimum + offset;
 296         window->resource.end = window->resource.start + addr.address_length - 1;
 297         window->resource.child = NULL;
 298         window->offset = offset;
 299
 300         if (insert_resource(root, &window->resource)) {
 301                 dev_err(&info->bridge->dev,
 302                         "can't allocate host bridge window %pR\n",
 303                         &window->resource);
 304         } else {
 305                 if (offset)
 306                         dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR "
 307                                  "(PCI address [%#llx-%#llx])\n",
 308                                  &window->resource,
 309                                  window->resource.start - offset,
 310                                  window->resource.end - offset);
 311                 else
 312                         dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
 313                                  "host bridge window %pR\n",
 314                                  &window->resource);
 315         }
 316
 317         return AE_OK;
 318 }
 319
 320 static void __devinit
 321 pcibios_setup_root_windows(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_controller *ctrl)
 322 {
 323         int i, j;
 324
 325         j = 0;
 326         for (i = 0; i < ctrl->windows; i++) {
 327                 struct resource *res = &ctrl->window[i].resource;
 328                 /* HP's firmware has a hack to work around a Windows bug.
 329                  * Ignore these tiny memory ranges */
 330                 if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
 331                     (res->end - res->start < 16))
 332                         continue;
 333                 if (j >= PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES) {
 334                         dev_warn(&bus->dev,
 335                                  "ignoring host bridge window %pR (no space)\n",
 336                                  res);
 337                         continue;
 338                 }
 339                 bus->resource[j++] = res;
 340         }
 341 }
 342
 343 struct pci_bus * __devinit
 344 pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_device *device, int domain, int bus)
 345 {
 346         struct pci_controller *controller;
 347         unsigned int windows = 0;
 348         struct pci_bus *pbus;
 349         char *name;
 350         int pxm;
 351
 352         controller = alloc_pci_controller(domain);
 353         if (!controller)
 354                 goto out1;
 355
 356         controller->acpi_handle = device->handle;
 357
 358         pxm = acpi_get_pxm(controller->acpi_handle);
 359 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 360         if (pxm >= 0)
 361                 controller->node = pxm_to_node(pxm);
 362 #endif
 363
 364         acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, count_window,
 365                         &windows);
 366         if (windows) {
 367                 struct pci_root_info info;
 368
 369                 controller->window =
 370                         kmalloc_node(sizeof(*controller->window) * windows,
 371                                      GFP_KERNEL, controller->node);
 372                 if (!controller->window)
 373                         goto out2;
 374
 375                 name = kmalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
 376                 if (!name)
 377                         goto out3;
 378
 379                 sprintf(name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", domain, bus);
 380                 info.bridge = device;
 381                 info.controller = controller;
 382                 info.name = name;
 383                 acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
 384                         add_window, &info);
 385         }
 386         /*
 387          * See arch/x86/pci/acpi.c.
 388          * The desired pci bus might already be scanned in a quirk. We
 389          * should handle the case here, but it appears that IA64 hasn't
 390          * such quirk. So we just ignore the case now.
 391          */
 392         pbus = pci_scan_bus_parented(NULL, bus, &pci_root_ops, controller);
 393
 394         return pbus;
 395
 396 out3:
 397         kfree(controller->window);
 398 out2:
 399         kfree(controller);
 400 out1:
 401         return NULL;
 402 }
 403
 404 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev,
 405                 struct pci_bus_region *region, struct resource *res)
 406 {
 407         struct pci_controller *controller = PCI_CONTROLLER(dev);
 408         unsigned long offset = 0;
 409         int i;
 410
 411         for (i = 0; i < controller->windows; i++) {
 412                 struct pci_window *window = &controller->window[i];
 413                 if (!(window->resource.flags & res->flags))
 414                         continue;
 415                 if (window->resource.start > res->start)
 416                         continue;
 417                 if (window->resource.end < res->end)
 418                         continue;
 419                 offset = window->offset;
 420                 break;
 421         }
 422
 423         region->start = res->start - offset;
 424         region->end = res->end - offset;
 425 }
 426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
 427
 428 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev,
 429                 struct resource *res, struct pci_bus_region *region)
 430 {
 431         struct pci_controller *controller = PCI_CONTROLLER(dev);
 432         unsigned long offset = 0;
 433         int i;
 434
 435         for (i = 0; i < controller->windows; i++) {
 436                 struct pci_window *window = &controller->window[i];
 437                 if (!(window->resource.flags & res->flags))
 438                         continue;
 439                 if (window->resource.start - window->offset > region->start)
 440                         continue;
 441                 if (window->resource.end - window->offset < region->end)
 442                         continue;
 443                 offset = window->offset;
 444                 break;
 445         }
 446
 447         res->start = region->start + offset;
 448         res->end = region->end + offset;
 449 }
 450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
 451
 452 static int __devinit is_valid_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
 453 {
 454         unsigned int i, type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;
 455         struct resource *devr = &dev->resource[idx], *busr;
 456
 457         if (!dev->bus)
 458                 return 0;
 459
 460         pci_bus_for_each_resource(dev->bus, busr, i) {
 461                 if (!busr || ((busr->flags ^ devr->flags) & type_mask))
 462                         continue;
 463                 if ((devr->start) && (devr->start >= busr->start) &&
 464                                 (devr->end <= busr->end))
 465                         return 1;
 466         }
 467         return 0;
 468 }
 469
 470 static void __devinit
 471 pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int start, int limit)
 472 {
 473         struct pci_bus_region region;
 474         int i;
 475
 476         for (i = start; i < limit; i++) {
 477                 if (!dev->resource[i].flags)
 478                         continue;
 479                 region.start = dev->resource[i].start;
 480                 region.end = dev->resource[i].end;
 481                 pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev, &dev->resource[i], &region);
 482                 if ((is_valid_resource(dev, i)))
 483                         pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
 484         }
 485 }
 486
 487 void __devinit pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
 488 {
 489         pcibios_fixup_resources(dev, 0, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES);
 490 }
 491 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_fixup_device_resources);
 492
 493 static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
 494 {
 495         pcibios_fixup_resources(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES, PCI_NUM_RESOURCES);
 496 }
 497
 498 /*
 499  *  Called after each bus is probed, but before its children are examined.
 500  */
 501 void __devinit
 502 pcibios_fixup_bus (struct pci_bus *b)
 503 {
 504         struct pci_dev *dev;
 505
 506         if (b->self) {
 507                 pci_read_bridge_bases(b);
 508                 pcibios_fixup_bridge_resources(b->self);
 509         } else {
 510                 pcibios_setup_root_windows(b, b->sysdata);
 511         }
 512         list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list)
 513                 pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev);
 514         platform_pci_fixup_bus(b);
 515
 516         return;
 517 }
 518
 519 void __devinit
 520 pcibios_update_irq (struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
 521 {
 522         pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
 523
 524         /* ??? FIXME -- record old value for shutdown.  */
 525 }
 526
 527 int
 528 pcibios_enable_device (struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
 529 {
 530         int ret;
 531
 532         ret = pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
 533         if (ret < 0)
 534                 return ret;
 535
 536         if (!dev->msi_enabled)
 537                 return acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
 538         return 0;
 539 }
 540
 541 void
 542 pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev)
 543 {
 544         BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt));
 545         if (!dev->msi_enabled)
 546                 acpi_pci_irq_disable(dev);
 547 }
 548
 549 resource_size_t
 550 pcibios_align_resource (void *data, const struct resource *res,
 551                         resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
 552 {
 553         return res->start;
 554 }
 555
 556 /*
 557  * PCI BIOS setup, always defaults to SAL interface
 558  */
 559 char * __init
 560 pcibios_setup (char *str)
 561 {
 562         return str;
 563 }
 564
 565 int
 566 pci_mmap_page_range (struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 567                      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
 568 {
 569         unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 570         pgprot_t prot;
 571
 572         /*
 573          * I/O space cannot be accessed via normal processor loads and
 574          * stores on this platform.
 575          */
 576         if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
 577                 /*
 578                  * XXX we could relax this for I/O spaces for which ACPI
 579                  * indicates that the space is 1-to-1 mapped.  But at the
 580                  * moment, we don't support multiple PCI address spaces and
 581                  * the legacy I/O space is not 1-to-1 mapped, so this is moot.
 582                  */
 583                 return -EINVAL;
 584
 585         if (!valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(vma->vm_pgoff, size))
 586                 return -EINVAL;
 587
 588         prot = phys_mem_access_prot(NULL, vma->vm_pgoff, size,
 589                                     vma->vm_page_prot);
 590
 591         /*
 592          * If the user requested WC, the kernel uses UC or WC for this region,
 593          * and the chipset supports WC, we can use WC. Otherwise, we have to
 594          * use the same attribute the kernel uses.
 595          */
 596         if (write_combine &&
 597             ((pgprot_val(prot) & _PAGE_MA_MASK) == _PAGE_MA_UC ||
 598              (pgprot_val(prot) & _PAGE_MA_MASK) == _PAGE_MA_WC) &&
 599             efi_range_is_wc(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start))
 600                 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot);
 601         else
 602                 vma->vm_page_prot = prot;
 603
 604         if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
 605                              vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot))
 606                 return -EAGAIN;
 607
 608         return 0;
 609 }
 610
 611 /**
 612  * ia64_pci_get_legacy_mem - generic legacy mem routine
 613  * @bus: bus to get legacy memory base address for
 614  *
 615  * Find the base of legacy memory for @bus.  This is typically the first
 616  * megabyte of bus address space for @bus or is simply 0 on platforms whose
 617  * chipsets support legacy I/O and memory routing.  Returns the base address
 618  * or an error pointer if an error occurred.
 619  *
 620  * This is the ia64 generic version of this routine.  Other platforms
 621  * are free to override it with a machine vector.
 622  */
 623 char *ia64_pci_get_legacy_mem(struct pci_bus *bus)
 624 {
 625         return (char *)__IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET;
 626 }
 627
 628 /**
 629  * pci_mmap_legacy_page_range - map legacy memory space to userland
 630  * @bus: bus whose legacy space we're mapping
 631  * @vma: vma passed in by mmap
 632  *
 633  * Map legacy memory space for this device back to userspace using a machine
 634  * vector to get the base address.
 635  */
 636 int
 637 pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 638                            enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 639 {
 640         unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 641         pgprot_t prot;
 642         char *addr;
 643
 644         /* We only support mmap'ing of legacy memory space */
 645         if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
 646                 return -ENOSYS;
 647
 648         /*
 649          * Avoid attribute aliasing.  See Documentation/ia64/aliasing.txt
 650          * for more details.
 651          */
 652         if (!valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(vma->vm_pgoff, size))
 653                 return -EINVAL;
 654         prot = phys_mem_access_prot(NULL, vma->vm_pgoff, size,
 655                                     vma->vm_page_prot);
 656
 657         addr = pci_get_legacy_mem(bus);
 658         if (IS_ERR(addr))
 659                 return PTR_ERR(addr);
 660
 661         vma->vm_pgoff += (unsigned long)addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 662         vma->vm_page_prot = prot;
 663
 664         if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
 665                             size, vma->vm_page_prot))
 666                 return -EAGAIN;
 667
 668         return 0;
 669 }
 670
 671 /**
 672  * ia64_pci_legacy_read - read from legacy I/O space
 673  * @bus: bus to read
 674  * @port: legacy port value
 675  * @val: caller allocated storage for returned value
 676  * @size: number of bytes to read
 677  *
 678  * Simply reads @size bytes from @port and puts the result in @val.
 679  *
 680  * Again, this (and the write routine) are generic versions that can be
 681  * overridden by the platform.  This is necessary on platforms that don't
 682  * support legacy I/O routing or that hard fail on legacy I/O timeouts.
 683  */
 684 int ia64_pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 port, u32 *val, u8 size)
 685 {
 686         int ret = size;
 687
 688         switch (size) {
 689         case 1:
 690                 *val = inb(port);
 691                 break;
 692         case 2:
 693                 *val = inw(port);
 694                 break;
 695         case 4:
 696                 *val = inl(port);
 697                 break;
 698         default:
 699                 ret = -EINVAL;
 700                 break;
 701         }
 702
 703         return ret;
 704 }
 705
 706 /**
 707  * ia64_pci_legacy_write - perform a legacy I/O write
 708  * @bus: bus pointer
 709  * @port: port to write
 710  * @val: value to write
 711  * @size: number of bytes to write from @val
 712  *
 713  * Simply writes @size bytes of @val to @port.
 714  */
 715 int ia64_pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 port, u32 val, u8 size)
 716 {
 717         int ret = size;
 718
 719         switch (size) {
 720         case 1:
 721                 outb(val, port);
 722                 break;
 723         case 2:
 724                 outw(val, port);
 725                 break;
 726         case 4:
 727                 outl(val, port);
 728                 break;
 729         default:
 730                 ret = -EINVAL;
 731                 break;
 732         }
 733
 734         return ret;
 735 }
 736
 737 /**
 738  * set_pci_cacheline_size - determine cacheline size for PCI devices
 739  *
 740  * We want to use the line-size of the outer-most cache.  We assume
 741  * that this line-size is the same for all CPUs.
 742  *
 743  * Code mostly taken from arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c:cache_info().
 744  */
 745 static void __init set_pci_dfl_cacheline_size(void)
 746 {
 747         unsigned long levels, unique_caches;
 748         long status;
 749         pal_cache_config_info_t cci;
 750
 751         status = ia64_pal_cache_summary(&levels, &unique_caches);
 752         if (status != 0) {
 753                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ia64_pal_cache_summary() failed "
 754                         "(status=%ld)\n", __func__, status);
 755                 return;
 756         }
 757
 758         status = ia64_pal_cache_config_info(levels - 1,
 759                                 /* cache_type (data_or_unified)= */ 2, &cci);
 760         if (status != 0) {
 761                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ia64_pal_cache_config_info() failed "
 762                         "(status=%ld)\n", __func__, status);
 763                 return;
 764         }
 765         pci_dfl_cache_line_size = (1 << cci.pcci_line_size) / 4;
 766 }
 767
 768 u64 ia64_dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
 769 {
 770         u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
 771         u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
 772         u64 mask;
 773
 774         if (!high_totalram) {
 775                 /* convert to mask just covering totalram */
 776                 low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1));
 777                 low_totalram += low_totalram - 1;
 778                 mask = low_totalram;
 779         } else {
 780                 high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1));
 781                 high_totalram += high_totalram - 1;
 782                 mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
 783         }
 784         return mask;
 785 }
 786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ia64_dma_get_required_mask);
 787
 788 u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
 789 {
 790         return platform_dma_get_required_mask(dev);
 791 }
 792 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
 793
 794 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
 795 {
 796         set_pci_dfl_cacheline_size();
 797         return 0;
 798 }
 799
 800 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);