usb: io_ti: Make edge_remove_sysfs_attrs the port_remove method.
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / include / linux / cgroup.h
blob0008dee665148850f2b46af2918b23635cedc7c0
1 #ifndef _LINUX_CGROUP_H
2 #define _LINUX_CGROUP_H
3 /*
4 * cgroup interface
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 BULL SA
7 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
9 */
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
13 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/cgroupstats.h>
16 #include <linux/prio_heap.h>
17 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
18 #include <linux/idr.h>
20 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
22 struct cgroupfs_root;
23 struct cgroup_subsys;
24 struct inode;
25 struct cgroup;
26 struct css_id;
28 extern int cgroup_init_early(void);
29 extern int cgroup_init(void);
30 extern void cgroup_lock(void);
31 extern bool cgroup_lock_live_group(struct cgroup *cgrp);
32 extern void cgroup_unlock(void);
33 extern void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p);
34 extern void cgroup_fork_callbacks(struct task_struct *p);
35 extern void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p);
36 extern void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p, int run_callbacks);
37 extern int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats,
38 struct dentry *dentry);
40 extern const struct file_operations proc_cgroup_operations;
42 /* Define the enumeration of all cgroup subsystems */
43 #define SUBSYS(_x) _x ## _subsys_id,
44 enum cgroup_subsys_id {
45 #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
46 CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT
48 #undef SUBSYS
50 /* Per-subsystem/per-cgroup state maintained by the system. */
51 struct cgroup_subsys_state {
53 * The cgroup that this subsystem is attached to. Useful
54 * for subsystems that want to know about the cgroup
55 * hierarchy structure
57 struct cgroup *cgroup;
60 * State maintained by the cgroup system to allow subsystems
61 * to be "busy". Should be accessed via css_get(),
62 * css_tryget() and and css_put().
65 atomic_t refcnt;
67 unsigned long flags;
68 /* ID for this css, if possible */
69 struct css_id *id;
72 /* bits in struct cgroup_subsys_state flags field */
73 enum {
74 CSS_ROOT, /* This CSS is the root of the subsystem */
75 CSS_REMOVED, /* This CSS is dead */
79 * Call css_get() to hold a reference on the css; it can be used
80 * for a reference obtained via:
81 * - an existing ref-counted reference to the css
82 * - task->cgroups for a locked task
85 static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
87 /* We don't need to reference count the root state */
88 if (!test_bit(CSS_ROOT, &css->flags))
89 atomic_inc(&css->refcnt);
92 static inline bool css_is_removed(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
94 return test_bit(CSS_REMOVED, &css->flags);
98 * Call css_tryget() to take a reference on a css if your existing
99 * (known-valid) reference isn't already ref-counted. Returns false if
100 * the css has been destroyed.
103 static inline bool css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
105 if (test_bit(CSS_ROOT, &css->flags))
106 return true;
107 while (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&css->refcnt)) {
108 if (test_bit(CSS_REMOVED, &css->flags))
109 return false;
110 cpu_relax();
112 return true;
116 * css_put() should be called to release a reference taken by
117 * css_get() or css_tryget()
120 extern void __css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
121 static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
123 if (!test_bit(CSS_ROOT, &css->flags))
124 __css_put(css);
127 /* bits in struct cgroup flags field */
128 enum {
129 /* Control Group is dead */
130 CGRP_REMOVED,
132 * Control Group has previously had a child cgroup or a task,
133 * but no longer (only if CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE is set)
135 CGRP_RELEASABLE,
136 /* Control Group requires release notifications to userspace */
137 CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE,
139 * A thread in rmdir() is wating for this cgroup.
141 CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR,
144 /* which pidlist file are we talking about? */
145 enum cgroup_filetype {
146 CGROUP_FILE_PROCS,
147 CGROUP_FILE_TASKS,
151 * A pidlist is a list of pids that virtually represents the contents of one
152 * of the cgroup files ("procs" or "tasks"). We keep a list of such pidlists,
153 * a pair (one each for procs, tasks) for each pid namespace that's relevant
154 * to the cgroup.
156 struct cgroup_pidlist {
158 * used to find which pidlist is wanted. doesn't change as long as
159 * this particular list stays in the list.
161 struct { enum cgroup_filetype type; struct pid_namespace *ns; } key;
162 /* array of xids */
163 pid_t *list;
164 /* how many elements the above list has */
165 int length;
166 /* how many files are using the current array */
167 int use_count;
168 /* each of these stored in a list by its cgroup */
169 struct list_head links;
170 /* pointer to the cgroup we belong to, for list removal purposes */
171 struct cgroup *owner;
172 /* protects the other fields */
173 struct rw_semaphore mutex;
176 struct cgroup {
177 unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */
180 * count users of this cgroup. >0 means busy, but doesn't
181 * necessarily indicate the number of tasks in the cgroup
183 atomic_t count;
186 * We link our 'sibling' struct into our parent's 'children'.
187 * Our children link their 'sibling' into our 'children'.
189 struct list_head sibling; /* my parent's children */
190 struct list_head children; /* my children */
192 struct cgroup *parent; /* my parent */
193 struct dentry *dentry; /* cgroup fs entry, RCU protected */
195 /* Private pointers for each registered subsystem */
196 struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
198 struct cgroupfs_root *root;
199 struct cgroup *top_cgroup;
202 * List of cg_cgroup_links pointing at css_sets with
203 * tasks in this cgroup. Protected by css_set_lock
205 struct list_head css_sets;
208 * Linked list running through all cgroups that can
209 * potentially be reaped by the release agent. Protected by
210 * release_list_lock
212 struct list_head release_list;
215 * list of pidlists, up to two for each namespace (one for procs, one
216 * for tasks); created on demand.
218 struct list_head pidlists;
219 struct mutex pidlist_mutex;
221 /* For RCU-protected deletion */
222 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
226 * A css_set is a structure holding pointers to a set of
227 * cgroup_subsys_state objects. This saves space in the task struct
228 * object and speeds up fork()/exit(), since a single inc/dec and a
229 * list_add()/del() can bump the reference count on the entire cgroup
230 * set for a task.
233 struct css_set {
235 /* Reference count */
236 atomic_t refcount;
239 * List running through all cgroup groups in the same hash
240 * slot. Protected by css_set_lock
242 struct hlist_node hlist;
245 * List running through all tasks using this cgroup
246 * group. Protected by css_set_lock
248 struct list_head tasks;
251 * List of cg_cgroup_link objects on link chains from
252 * cgroups referenced from this css_set. Protected by
253 * css_set_lock
255 struct list_head cg_links;
258 * Set of subsystem states, one for each subsystem. This array
259 * is immutable after creation apart from the init_css_set
260 * during subsystem registration (at boot time).
262 struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
264 /* For RCU-protected deletion */
265 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
269 * cgroup_map_cb is an abstract callback API for reporting map-valued
270 * control files
273 struct cgroup_map_cb {
274 int (*fill)(struct cgroup_map_cb *cb, const char *key, u64 value);
275 void *state;
279 * struct cftype: handler definitions for cgroup control files
281 * When reading/writing to a file:
282 * - the cgroup to use is file->f_dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata
283 * - the 'cftype' of the file is file->f_dentry->d_fsdata
286 #define MAX_CFTYPE_NAME 64
287 struct cftype {
289 * By convention, the name should begin with the name of the
290 * subsystem, followed by a period
292 char name[MAX_CFTYPE_NAME];
293 int private;
295 * If not 0, file mode is set to this value, otherwise it will
296 * be figured out automatically
298 mode_t mode;
301 * If non-zero, defines the maximum length of string that can
302 * be passed to write_string; defaults to 64
304 size_t max_write_len;
306 int (*open)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
307 ssize_t (*read)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
308 struct file *file,
309 char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos);
311 * read_u64() is a shortcut for the common case of returning a
312 * single integer. Use it in place of read()
314 u64 (*read_u64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft);
316 * read_s64() is a signed version of read_u64()
318 s64 (*read_s64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft);
320 * read_map() is used for defining a map of key/value
321 * pairs. It should call cb->fill(cb, key, value) for each
322 * entry. The key/value pairs (and their ordering) should not
323 * change between reboots.
325 int (*read_map)(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft,
326 struct cgroup_map_cb *cb);
328 * read_seq_string() is used for outputting a simple sequence
329 * using seqfile.
331 int (*read_seq_string)(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft,
332 struct seq_file *m);
334 ssize_t (*write)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
335 struct file *file,
336 const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos);
339 * write_u64() is a shortcut for the common case of accepting
340 * a single integer (as parsed by simple_strtoull) from
341 * userspace. Use in place of write(); return 0 or error.
343 int (*write_u64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val);
345 * write_s64() is a signed version of write_u64()
347 int (*write_s64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, s64 val);
350 * write_string() is passed a nul-terminated kernelspace
351 * buffer of maximum length determined by max_write_len.
352 * Returns 0 or -ve error code.
354 int (*write_string)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
355 const char *buffer);
357 * trigger() callback can be used to get some kick from the
358 * userspace, when the actual string written is not important
359 * at all. The private field can be used to determine the
360 * kick type for multiplexing.
362 int (*trigger)(struct cgroup *cgrp, unsigned int event);
364 int (*release)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
367 struct cgroup_scanner {
368 struct cgroup *cg;
369 int (*test_task)(struct task_struct *p, struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
370 void (*process_task)(struct task_struct *p,
371 struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
372 struct ptr_heap *heap;
373 void *data;
377 * Add a new file to the given cgroup directory. Should only be
378 * called by subsystems from within a populate() method
380 int cgroup_add_file(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
381 const struct cftype *cft);
384 * Add a set of new files to the given cgroup directory. Should
385 * only be called by subsystems from within a populate() method
387 int cgroup_add_files(struct cgroup *cgrp,
388 struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
389 const struct cftype cft[],
390 int count);
392 int cgroup_is_removed(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
394 int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, int buflen);
396 int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
398 /* Return true if cgrp is a descendant of the task's cgroup */
399 int cgroup_is_descendant(const struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *task);
402 * When the subsys has to access css and may add permanent refcnt to css,
403 * it should take care of racy conditions with rmdir(). Following set of
404 * functions, is for stop/restart rmdir if necessary.
405 * Because these will call css_get/put, "css" should be alive css.
407 * cgroup_exclude_rmdir();
408 * ...do some jobs which may access arbitrary empty cgroup
409 * cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir();
411 * When someone removes a cgroup while cgroup_exclude_rmdir() holds it,
412 * it sleeps and cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir() will wake him up.
415 void cgroup_exclude_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
416 void cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
419 * Control Group subsystem type.
420 * See Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt for details
423 struct cgroup_subsys {
424 struct cgroup_subsys_state *(*create)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
425 struct cgroup *cgrp);
426 int (*pre_destroy)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp);
427 void (*destroy)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp);
428 int (*can_attach)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp,
429 struct task_struct *tsk, bool threadgroup);
430 void (*attach)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp,
431 struct cgroup *old_cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk,
432 bool threadgroup);
433 void (*fork)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct task_struct *task);
434 void (*exit)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct task_struct *task);
435 int (*populate)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
436 struct cgroup *cgrp);
437 void (*post_clone)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp);
438 void (*bind)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *root);
440 int subsys_id;
441 int active;
442 int disabled;
443 int early_init;
445 * True if this subsys uses ID. ID is not available before cgroup_init()
446 * (not available in early_init time.)
448 bool use_id;
449 #define MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN 32
450 const char *name;
453 * Protects sibling/children links of cgroups in this
454 * hierarchy, plus protects which hierarchy (or none) the
455 * subsystem is a part of (i.e. root/sibling). To avoid
456 * potential deadlocks, the following operations should not be
457 * undertaken while holding any hierarchy_mutex:
459 * - allocating memory
460 * - initiating hotplug events
462 struct mutex hierarchy_mutex;
463 struct lock_class_key subsys_key;
466 * Link to parent, and list entry in parent's children.
467 * Protected by this->hierarchy_mutex and cgroup_lock()
469 struct cgroupfs_root *root;
470 struct list_head sibling;
471 /* used when use_id == true */
472 struct idr idr;
473 spinlock_t id_lock;
476 #define SUBSYS(_x) extern struct cgroup_subsys _x ## _subsys;
477 #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
478 #undef SUBSYS
480 static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_subsys_state(
481 struct cgroup *cgrp, int subsys_id)
483 return cgrp->subsys[subsys_id];
486 static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *task_subsys_state(
487 struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id)
489 return rcu_dereference(task->cgroups->subsys[subsys_id]);
492 static inline struct cgroup* task_cgroup(struct task_struct *task,
493 int subsys_id)
495 return task_subsys_state(task, subsys_id)->cgroup;
498 int cgroup_clone(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
499 char *nodename);
501 /* A cgroup_iter should be treated as an opaque object */
502 struct cgroup_iter {
503 struct list_head *cg_link;
504 struct list_head *task;
508 * To iterate across the tasks in a cgroup:
510 * 1) call cgroup_iter_start to intialize an iterator
512 * 2) call cgroup_iter_next() to retrieve member tasks until it
513 * returns NULL or until you want to end the iteration
515 * 3) call cgroup_iter_end() to destroy the iterator.
517 * Or, call cgroup_scan_tasks() to iterate through every task in a
518 * cgroup - cgroup_scan_tasks() holds the css_set_lock when calling
519 * the test_task() callback, but not while calling the process_task()
520 * callback.
522 void cgroup_iter_start(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it);
523 struct task_struct *cgroup_iter_next(struct cgroup *cgrp,
524 struct cgroup_iter *it);
525 void cgroup_iter_end(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it);
526 int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
527 int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *, struct task_struct *);
530 * CSS ID is ID for cgroup_subsys_state structs under subsys. This only works
531 * if cgroup_subsys.use_id == true. It can be used for looking up and scanning.
532 * CSS ID is assigned at cgroup allocation (create) automatically
533 * and removed when subsys calls free_css_id() function. This is because
534 * the lifetime of cgroup_subsys_state is subsys's matter.
536 * Looking up and scanning function should be called under rcu_read_lock().
537 * Taking cgroup_mutex()/hierarchy_mutex() is not necessary for following calls.
538 * But the css returned by this routine can be "not populated yet" or "being
539 * destroyed". The caller should check css and cgroup's status.
543 * Typically Called at ->destroy(), or somewhere the subsys frees
544 * cgroup_subsys_state.
546 void free_css_id(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
548 /* Find a cgroup_subsys_state which has given ID */
550 struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_lookup(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, int id);
553 * Get a cgroup whose id is greater than or equal to id under tree of root.
554 * Returning a cgroup_subsys_state or NULL.
556 struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_get_next(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, int id,
557 struct cgroup_subsys_state *root, int *foundid);
559 /* Returns true if root is ancestor of cg */
560 bool css_is_ancestor(struct cgroup_subsys_state *cg,
561 const struct cgroup_subsys_state *root);
563 /* Get id and depth of css */
564 unsigned short css_id(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
565 unsigned short css_depth(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
567 #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
569 static inline int cgroup_init_early(void) { return 0; }
570 static inline int cgroup_init(void) { return 0; }
571 static inline void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p) {}
572 static inline void cgroup_fork_callbacks(struct task_struct *p) {}
573 static inline void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p) {}
574 static inline void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p, int callbacks) {}
576 static inline void cgroup_lock(void) {}
577 static inline void cgroup_unlock(void) {}
578 static inline int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats,
579 struct dentry *dentry)
581 return -EINVAL;
584 #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
586 #endif /* _LINUX_CGROUP_H */