2 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/notifier.h>
21 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
22 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
23 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
24 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
25 #include <linux/linkage.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
28 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/percpu.h>
31 #include <linux/splice.h>
32 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/ctype.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/poll.h>
42 #include "trace_output.h"
45 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
46 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
48 int ring_buffer_expanded
;
51 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
52 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
53 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
54 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
55 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
57 static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running
;
60 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
62 bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled
;
64 /* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
65 static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt
[] = {
69 static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags
= {
71 .opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
74 static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags
, u32 bit
, int set
)
80 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
81 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
82 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
85 static int tracing_disabled
= 1;
87 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled
);
89 static inline void ftrace_disable_cpu(void)
92 __this_cpu_inc(ftrace_cpu_disabled
);
95 static inline void ftrace_enable_cpu(void)
97 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_cpu_disabled
);
101 cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask
;
104 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
106 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
107 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
108 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
109 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
112 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
113 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
114 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
115 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
116 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
119 enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops
;
121 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
);
123 #define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
124 static char bootup_tracer_buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
125 static char *default_bootup_tracer
;
127 static int __init
set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str
)
129 strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf
, str
, MAX_TRACER_SIZE
);
130 default_bootup_tracer
= bootup_tracer_buf
;
131 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
132 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
135 __setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace
);
137 static int __init
set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str
)
139 if (*str
++ != '=' || !*str
) {
140 ftrace_dump_on_oops
= DUMP_ALL
;
144 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str
)) {
145 ftrace_dump_on_oops
= DUMP_ORIG
;
151 __setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops
);
153 unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec
)
161 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
162 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
163 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
164 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
165 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
166 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
168 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
169 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
170 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
172 static struct trace_array global_trace
;
174 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, global_trace_cpu
);
176 int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
177 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, void *rec
,
178 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
180 return filter_check_discard(call
, rec
, buffer
, event
);
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard
);
184 cycle_t
ftrace_now(int cpu
)
188 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
189 if (!global_trace
.buffer
)
190 return trace_clock_local();
192 ts
= ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
);
193 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
, &ts
);
199 * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
200 * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
201 * trace while it continues examining live traces.
203 * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
204 * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
205 * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
206 * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
208 static struct trace_array max_tr
;
210 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, max_tr_data
);
212 /* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
213 static int tracer_enabled
= 1;
216 * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
218 * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
219 * of the tracer_enabled flag. Tracers may use this function
220 * to know if it should enable their features when starting
221 * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
223 int tracing_is_enabled(void)
225 return tracer_enabled
;
229 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
230 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
233 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
234 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
235 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
236 * boot time and run time configurable.
238 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
240 static unsigned long trace_buf_size
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT
;
242 /* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
243 static struct tracer
*trace_types __read_mostly
;
245 /* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
246 static struct tracer
*current_trace __read_mostly
;
249 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
251 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock
);
254 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
256 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
257 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
258 * are not protected by ring buffer.
260 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
261 * these events concurrently:
262 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
263 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
264 * by events producer.
265 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
266 * and this page will be returned to system.
268 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
271 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
272 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
276 static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock
);
277 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex
, cpu_access_lock
);
279 static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu
)
281 if (cpu
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
282 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
283 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock
);
285 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
287 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU). */
288 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock
);
290 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
291 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock
, cpu
));
295 static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu
)
297 if (cpu
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
298 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock
);
300 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock
, cpu
));
301 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock
);
305 static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
309 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
)
310 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock
, cpu
));
315 static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock
);
317 static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu
)
320 mutex_lock(&access_lock
);
323 static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu
)
326 mutex_unlock(&access_lock
);
329 static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
335 /* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
336 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait
);
338 /* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
339 unsigned long trace_flags
= TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
| TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
|
340 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
| TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
| TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME
|
341 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME
| TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD
| TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE
;
343 static int trace_stop_count
;
344 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock
);
347 * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
349 * Simply wakes up any task that is blocked on the trace_wait
350 * queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the trace.
352 void trace_wake_up(void)
356 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
)
359 * The runqueue_is_locked() can fail, but this is the best we
363 if (!runqueue_is_locked(cpu
))
364 wake_up(&trace_wait
);
368 static int __init
set_buf_size(char *str
)
370 unsigned long buf_size
;
374 buf_size
= memparse(str
, &str
);
375 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
378 trace_buf_size
= buf_size
;
381 __setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size
);
383 static int __init
set_tracing_thresh(char *str
)
385 unsigned long threshhold
;
390 ret
= strict_strtoul(str
, 0, &threshhold
);
393 tracing_thresh
= threshhold
* 1000;
396 __setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh
);
398 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs
)
403 /* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
404 static const char *trace_options
[] = {
434 { trace_clock_local
, "local" },
435 { trace_clock_global
, "global" },
441 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
443 int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser
*parser
, int size
)
445 memset(parser
, 0, sizeof(*parser
));
447 parser
->buffer
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
456 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
458 void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser
*parser
)
460 kfree(parser
->buffer
);
464 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
465 * (matched by isspace(ch))
467 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
468 * and the function returns.
470 * Returns number of bytes read.
472 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
474 int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser
*parser
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
475 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
482 trace_parser_clear(parser
);
484 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
492 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
493 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
496 /* skip white space */
497 while (cnt
&& isspace(ch
)) {
498 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
505 /* only spaces were written */
515 /* read the non-space input */
516 while (cnt
&& !isspace(ch
)) {
517 if (parser
->idx
< parser
->size
- 1)
518 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
++] = ch
;
523 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
530 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
532 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
] = 0;
533 parser
->cont
= false;
536 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
++] = ch
;
546 ssize_t
trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq
*s
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
)
554 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
557 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
560 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
570 static ssize_t
trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *buf
, size_t cnt
)
575 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
578 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
581 ret
= memcpy(buf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
590 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
591 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
592 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
593 * needs its own lock.
595 * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
596 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
598 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
599 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
600 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
602 static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock
=
603 (arch_spinlock_t
)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
605 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh
;
607 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
608 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency
;
611 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
612 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
613 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
616 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
618 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
619 struct trace_array_cpu
*max_data
;
622 max_tr
.time_start
= data
->preempt_timestamp
;
624 max_data
= max_tr
.data
[cpu
];
625 max_data
->saved_latency
= tracing_max_latency
;
626 max_data
->critical_start
= data
->critical_start
;
627 max_data
->critical_end
= data
->critical_end
;
629 memcpy(max_data
->comm
, tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
630 max_data
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
631 max_data
->uid
= task_uid(tsk
);
632 max_data
->nice
= tsk
->static_prio
- 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO
;
633 max_data
->policy
= tsk
->policy
;
634 max_data
->rt_priority
= tsk
->rt_priority
;
636 /* record this tasks comm */
637 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk
);
641 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
643 * @tsk: the task with the latency
644 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
646 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
647 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
650 update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
652 struct ring_buffer
*buf
= tr
->buffer
;
654 if (trace_stop_count
)
657 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
658 if (!current_trace
->use_max_tr
) {
662 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
664 tr
->buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
667 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
668 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
672 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
674 * @tsk - task with the latency
675 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
677 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
680 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
684 if (trace_stop_count
)
687 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
688 if (!current_trace
->use_max_tr
) {
693 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
695 ftrace_disable_cpu();
697 ret
= ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr
.buffer
, tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
701 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
702 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
703 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
704 * and flag that it failed.
706 trace_array_printk(&max_tr
, _THIS_IP_
,
707 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
712 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
&& ret
!= -EAGAIN
&& ret
!= -EBUSY
);
714 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
715 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
717 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
720 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
721 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
723 * Register a new plugin tracer.
725 int register_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
726 __releases(kernel_lock
)
727 __acquires(kernel_lock
)
733 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
737 if (strlen(type
->name
) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE
) {
738 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE
);
742 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
744 tracing_selftest_running
= true;
746 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
747 if (strcmp(type
->name
, t
->name
) == 0) {
749 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
757 type
->set_flag
= &dummy_set_flag
;
759 type
->flags
= &dummy_tracer_flags
;
761 if (!type
->flags
->opts
)
762 type
->flags
->opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
;
763 if (!type
->wait_pipe
)
764 type
->wait_pipe
= default_wait_pipe
;
767 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
768 if (type
->selftest
&& !tracing_selftest_disabled
) {
769 struct tracer
*saved_tracer
= current_trace
;
770 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
773 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
774 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
775 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
776 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
777 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
779 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
781 current_trace
= type
;
783 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
784 if (ring_buffer_expanded
&& type
->use_max_tr
)
785 ring_buffer_resize(max_tr
.buffer
, trace_buf_size
);
787 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
788 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type
->name
);
789 ret
= type
->selftest(type
, tr
);
790 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
791 current_trace
= saved_tracer
;
793 printk(KERN_CONT
"FAILED!\n");
796 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
797 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
799 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
800 if (ring_buffer_expanded
&& type
->use_max_tr
)
801 ring_buffer_resize(max_tr
.buffer
, 1);
803 printk(KERN_CONT
"PASSED\n");
807 type
->next
= trace_types
;
811 tracing_selftest_running
= false;
812 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
814 if (ret
|| !default_bootup_tracer
)
817 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer
, type
->name
, MAX_TRACER_SIZE
))
820 printk(KERN_INFO
"Starting tracer '%s'\n", type
->name
);
821 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
822 tracing_set_tracer(type
->name
);
823 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
824 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
825 tracing_selftest_disabled
= 1;
826 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
827 printk(KERN_INFO
"Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
835 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
839 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
840 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
844 pr_info("Tracer %s not registered\n", type
->name
);
850 if (type
== current_trace
&& tracer_enabled
) {
853 if (current_trace
->stop
)
854 current_trace
->stop(&global_trace
);
855 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
858 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
861 static void __tracing_reset(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, int cpu
)
863 ftrace_disable_cpu();
864 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer
, cpu
);
868 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array
*tr
, int cpu
)
870 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
872 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
874 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
876 __tracing_reset(buffer
, cpu
);
878 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
881 void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array
*tr
)
883 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
886 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
888 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
891 tr
->time_start
= ftrace_now(tr
->cpu
);
893 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
)
894 __tracing_reset(buffer
, cpu
);
896 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
899 void tracing_reset_current(int cpu
)
901 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
904 void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
906 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
909 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
910 #define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
911 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline
[PID_MAX_DEFAULT
+1];
912 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid
[SAVED_CMDLINES
];
913 static char saved_cmdlines
[SAVED_CMDLINES
][TASK_COMM_LEN
];
914 static int cmdline_idx
;
915 static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock
= __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
917 /* temporary disable recording */
918 static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly
;
920 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
922 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline
));
923 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid
));
927 int is_tracing_stopped(void)
929 return trace_stop_count
;
933 * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
935 * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
936 * been detected. This will turn off the function tracing,
937 * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
938 * locks and can be called from any context.
940 void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
942 tracing_disabled
= 1;
944 tracing_off_permanent();
948 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
950 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
951 * this will start the tracer back up.
953 void tracing_start(void)
955 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
958 if (tracing_disabled
)
961 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
962 if (--trace_stop_count
) {
963 if (trace_stop_count
< 0) {
964 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
966 trace_stop_count
= 0;
971 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
972 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
974 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
976 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
978 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
980 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
982 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
986 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
990 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
992 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
995 void tracing_stop(void)
997 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
1001 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
1002 if (trace_stop_count
++)
1005 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1006 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
1008 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
1010 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
1012 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
1014 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
1016 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
1019 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
1022 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1024 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
1028 if (!tsk
->pid
|| unlikely(tsk
->pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
))
1032 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1033 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1034 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1035 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1037 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock
))
1040 idx
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
];
1041 if (idx
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
) {
1042 idx
= (cmdline_idx
+ 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES
;
1045 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1046 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1047 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1048 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1050 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
];
1051 if (pid
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
1052 map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP
;
1054 map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
] = tsk
->pid
;
1055 map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
] = idx
;
1060 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines
[idx
], tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
1062 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
1065 void trace_find_cmdline(int pid
, char comm
[])
1070 strcpy(comm
, "<idle>");
1074 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid
< 0)) {
1075 strcpy(comm
, "<XXX>");
1079 if (pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
) {
1080 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
1085 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
1086 map
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
];
1087 if (map
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
1088 strcpy(comm
, saved_cmdlines
[map
]);
1090 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
1092 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
1096 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
1098 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
) || !tracer_enabled
||
1102 trace_save_cmdline(tsk
);
1106 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry
*entry
, unsigned long flags
,
1109 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
1111 entry
->preempt_count
= pc
& 0xff;
1112 entry
->pid
= (tsk
) ? tsk
->pid
: 0;
1115 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1116 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags
) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
: 0) |
1118 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT
|
1120 ((pc
& HARDIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
: 0) |
1121 ((pc
& SOFTIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
: 0) |
1122 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
: 0);
1124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update
);
1126 struct ring_buffer_event
*
1127 trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1130 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1132 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1134 event
= ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, len
);
1135 if (event
!= NULL
) {
1136 struct trace_entry
*ent
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1138 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent
, flags
, pc
);
1146 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1147 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1148 unsigned long flags
, int pc
,
1151 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1153 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, 6, pc
);
1154 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer
, flags
, pc
);
1160 void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1161 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1162 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1164 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
1167 struct ring_buffer_event
*
1168 trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer
**current_rb
,
1169 int type
, unsigned long len
,
1170 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1172 *current_rb
= global_trace
.buffer
;
1173 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb
,
1174 type
, len
, flags
, pc
);
1176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve
);
1178 void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1179 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1180 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1182 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
1184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit
);
1186 void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1187 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1188 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1190 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 0);
1192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit
);
1194 void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1195 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
1197 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer
, event
);
1199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit
);
1202 trace_function(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1203 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
1206 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_function
;
1207 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1208 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1209 struct ftrace_entry
*entry
;
1211 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1212 if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled
)))
1215 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_FN
, sizeof(*entry
),
1219 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1221 entry
->parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
1223 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1224 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1228 ftrace(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
1229 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
1232 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data
->disabled
)))
1233 trace_function(tr
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
, pc
);
1236 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1237 static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1238 unsigned long flags
,
1241 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_kernel_stack
;
1242 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1243 struct stack_entry
*entry
;
1244 struct stack_trace trace
;
1246 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_STACK
,
1247 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1250 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1251 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1253 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1254 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1256 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1258 save_stack_trace(&trace
);
1259 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1260 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1263 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
,
1266 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE
))
1269 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1272 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
, int skip
,
1275 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr
->buffer
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1279 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1281 void trace_dump_stack(void)
1283 unsigned long flags
;
1285 if (tracing_disabled
|| tracing_selftest_running
)
1288 local_save_flags(flags
);
1290 /* skipping 3 traces, seems to get us at the caller of this function */
1291 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace
.buffer
, flags
, 3, preempt_count());
1294 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count
);
1297 ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1299 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_user_stack
;
1300 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1301 struct userstack_entry
*entry
;
1302 struct stack_trace trace
;
1304 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE
))
1308 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1309 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1311 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1315 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
1316 * trigger other kernel events.
1319 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count
))
1322 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count
);
1324 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_USER_STACK
,
1325 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1327 goto out_drop_count
;
1328 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1330 entry
->tgid
= current
->tgid
;
1331 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1333 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1334 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1336 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1338 save_stack_trace_user(&trace
);
1339 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1340 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1343 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count
);
1349 static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
)
1351 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr
, flags
, preempt_count());
1355 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1358 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1361 int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1363 static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
=
1364 (arch_spinlock_t
)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1365 static u32 trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1367 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_bprint
;
1368 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1369 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
1370 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1371 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1372 struct bprint_entry
*entry
;
1373 unsigned long flags
;
1375 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1377 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running
|| tracing_disabled
))
1380 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1381 pause_graph_tracing();
1383 pc
= preempt_count();
1384 preempt_disable_notrace();
1385 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1386 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1388 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1389 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1392 /* Lockdep uses trace_printk for lock tracing */
1393 local_irq_save(flags
);
1394 arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1395 len
= vbin_printf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1397 if (len
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
|| len
< 0)
1400 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + sizeof(u32
) * len
;
1401 buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1402 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_BPRINT
, size
,
1406 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1410 memcpy(entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, sizeof(u32
) * len
);
1411 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
)) {
1412 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1413 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, 6, pc
);
1417 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1418 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1421 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1422 preempt_enable_notrace();
1423 unpause_graph_tracing();
1427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk
);
1429 int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1430 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, ...)
1435 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
))
1439 ret
= trace_array_vprintk(tr
, ip
, fmt
, ap
);
1444 int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1445 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1447 static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
= __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1448 static char trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1450 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_print
;
1451 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1452 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
1453 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1454 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1455 struct print_entry
*entry
;
1456 unsigned long irq_flags
;
1459 if (tracing_disabled
|| tracing_selftest_running
)
1462 pc
= preempt_count();
1463 preempt_disable_notrace();
1464 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1465 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1467 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1468 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1471 pause_graph_tracing();
1472 raw_local_irq_save(irq_flags
);
1473 arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1474 len
= vsnprintf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1476 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + len
+ 1;
1477 buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1478 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_PRINT
, size
,
1482 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1485 memcpy(&entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, len
);
1486 entry
->buf
[len
] = '\0';
1487 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
)) {
1488 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1489 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, irq_flags
, 6, pc
);
1493 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1494 raw_local_irq_restore(irq_flags
);
1495 unpause_graph_tracing();
1497 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1498 preempt_enable_notrace();
1503 int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1505 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace
, ip
, fmt
, args
);
1507 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk
);
1509 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1511 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1512 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1515 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
])
1516 ring_buffer_read(iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
], NULL
);
1518 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1521 static struct trace_entry
*
1522 peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
, u64
*ts
,
1523 unsigned long *lost_events
)
1525 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1526 struct ring_buffer_iter
*buf_iter
= iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
];
1528 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1529 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1532 event
= ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter
, ts
);
1534 event
= ring_buffer_peek(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
, ts
,
1537 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1539 return event
? ring_buffer_event_data(event
) : NULL
;
1542 static struct trace_entry
*
1543 __find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int *ent_cpu
,
1544 unsigned long *missing_events
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1546 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= iter
->tr
->buffer
;
1547 struct trace_entry
*ent
, *next
= NULL
;
1548 unsigned long lost_events
= 0, next_lost
= 0;
1549 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1550 u64 next_ts
= 0, ts
;
1555 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1556 * all cpu and peek directly.
1558 if (cpu_file
> TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1559 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu_file
))
1561 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu_file
, ent_ts
, missing_events
);
1563 *ent_cpu
= cpu_file
;
1568 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1570 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu
))
1573 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu
, &ts
, &lost_events
);
1576 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1578 if (ent
&& (!next
|| ts
< next_ts
)) {
1582 next_lost
= lost_events
;
1587 *ent_cpu
= next_cpu
;
1593 *missing_events
= next_lost
;
1598 /* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1599 struct trace_entry
*trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
,
1600 int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1602 return __find_next_entry(iter
, ent_cpu
, NULL
, ent_ts
);
1605 /* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1606 void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1608 iter
->ent
= __find_next_entry(iter
, &iter
->cpu
,
1609 &iter
->lost_events
, &iter
->ts
);
1612 trace_iterator_increment(iter
);
1614 return iter
->ent
? iter
: NULL
;
1617 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1619 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1620 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1621 ring_buffer_consume(iter
->tr
->buffer
, iter
->cpu
, &iter
->ts
,
1622 &iter
->lost_events
);
1623 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1626 static void *s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1628 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1632 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter
->leftover
);
1636 /* can't go backwards */
1641 ent
= trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1645 while (ent
&& iter
->idx
< i
)
1646 ent
= trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1653 void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
)
1655 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1656 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1657 struct ring_buffer_iter
*buf_iter
;
1658 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1661 tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
= 0;
1663 if (!iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
1666 buf_iter
= iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
];
1667 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter
);
1670 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
1671 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
1672 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
1674 while ((event
= ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter
, &ts
))) {
1675 if (ts
>= iter
->tr
->time_start
)
1678 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter
, NULL
);
1681 tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
= entries
;
1685 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1688 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1690 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1691 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
1692 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1697 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
1698 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1699 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
1700 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
1701 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
1703 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1705 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1707 if (*pos
!= iter
->pos
) {
1712 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1714 if (cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1715 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
1716 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
1718 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu_file
);
1720 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1723 for (p
= iter
; p
&& l
< *pos
; p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
))
1728 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
1729 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
1735 p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
);
1739 trace_event_read_lock();
1740 trace_access_lock(cpu_file
);
1744 static void s_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1746 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1748 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1749 trace_access_unlock(iter
->cpu_file
);
1750 trace_event_read_unlock();
1753 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1755 seq_puts(m
, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1756 seq_puts(m
, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1757 seq_puts(m
, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1758 seq_puts(m
, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1759 seq_puts(m
, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1760 seq_puts(m
, "# |||| / delay \n");
1761 seq_puts(m
, "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n");
1762 seq_puts(m
, "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
1765 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1767 seq_puts(m
, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1768 seq_puts(m
, "# | | | | |\n");
1773 print_trace_header(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1775 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1776 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1777 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[tr
->cpu
];
1778 struct tracer
*type
= current_trace
;
1779 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1780 unsigned long total
= 0;
1781 unsigned long count
;
1782 const char *name
= "preemption";
1789 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1790 count
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1792 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
1793 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
1794 * ones before the time stamp.
1796 if (tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
) {
1797 count
-= tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
;
1798 /* total is the same as the entries */
1802 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1806 seq_printf(m
, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1808 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------------------------"
1809 "---------------------------------\n");
1810 seq_printf(m
, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1811 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1812 nsecs_to_usecs(data
->saved_latency
),
1816 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1818 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1820 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
1825 /* These are reserved for later use */
1828 seq_printf(m
, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1832 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1833 seq_printf(m
, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
1834 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1835 data
->comm
, data
->pid
, data
->uid
, data
->nice
,
1836 data
->policy
, data
->rt_priority
);
1837 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1839 if (data
->critical_start
) {
1840 seq_puts(m
, "# => started at: ");
1841 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_start
, sym_flags
);
1842 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1843 seq_puts(m
, "\n# => ended at: ");
1844 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_end
, sym_flags
);
1845 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1846 seq_puts(m
, "\n#\n");
1852 static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1854 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1856 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
))
1859 if (!(iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
))
1862 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
))
1865 if (iter
->tr
->data
[iter
->cpu
]->skipped_entries
)
1868 cpumask_set_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
);
1870 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
1872 trace_seq_printf(s
, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
1876 static enum print_line_t
print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1878 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1879 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1880 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1881 struct trace_event
*event
;
1885 test_cpu_buff_start(iter
);
1887 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1889 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1890 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1891 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter
))
1894 if (!trace_print_context(iter
))
1900 return event
->funcs
->trace(iter
, sym_flags
, event
);
1902 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "Unknown type %d\n", entry
->type
))
1905 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1907 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1910 static enum print_line_t
print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1912 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1913 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1914 struct trace_event
*event
;
1918 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1919 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %llu ",
1920 entry
->pid
, iter
->cpu
, iter
->ts
))
1924 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1926 return event
->funcs
->raw(iter
, 0, event
);
1928 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d ?\n", entry
->type
))
1931 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1933 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1936 static enum print_line_t
print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1938 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1939 unsigned char newline
= '\n';
1940 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1941 struct trace_event
*event
;
1945 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1946 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1947 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1948 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1951 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1953 enum print_line_t ret
= event
->funcs
->hex(iter
, 0, event
);
1954 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
)
1958 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, newline
);
1960 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1963 static enum print_line_t
print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1965 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1966 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1967 struct trace_event
*event
;
1971 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1972 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1973 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1974 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1977 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1978 return event
? event
->funcs
->binary(iter
, 0, event
) :
1982 int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1986 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
1987 if (iter
->cpu_file
!= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1988 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1989 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
1990 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
1993 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
1999 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2000 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
2001 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
2004 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
2012 /* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2013 enum print_line_t
print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
2015 enum print_line_t ret
;
2017 if (iter
->lost_events
)
2018 trace_seq_printf(&iter
->seq
, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
2019 iter
->cpu
, iter
->lost_events
);
2021 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_line
) {
2022 ret
= iter
->trace
->print_line(iter
);
2023 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED
)
2027 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_BPRINT
&&
2028 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
2029 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
2030 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter
);
2032 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_PRINT
&&
2033 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
2034 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
2035 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter
);
2037 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BIN
)
2038 return print_bin_fmt(iter
);
2040 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_HEX
)
2041 return print_hex_fmt(iter
);
2043 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RAW
)
2044 return print_raw_fmt(iter
);
2046 return print_trace_fmt(iter
);
2049 void trace_default_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
2051 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
2053 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
2054 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2055 if (trace_empty(iter
))
2057 print_trace_header(m
, iter
);
2058 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
2059 print_lat_help_header(m
);
2061 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
2062 print_func_help_header(m
);
2066 static int s_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2068 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= v
;
2071 if (iter
->ent
== NULL
) {
2073 seq_printf(m
, "# tracer: %s\n", iter
->trace
->name
);
2076 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_header
)
2077 iter
->trace
->print_header(m
);
2079 trace_default_header(m
);
2081 } else if (iter
->leftover
) {
2083 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2084 * want to just show it now.
2086 ret
= trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
2088 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
2089 iter
->leftover
= ret
;
2092 print_trace_line(iter
);
2093 ret
= trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
2095 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
2096 * ask us for this data again at start up.
2098 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
2101 iter
->leftover
= ret
;
2107 static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops
= {
2114 static struct trace_iterator
*
2115 __tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2117 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2118 void *fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2119 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2123 if (tracing_disabled
)
2124 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
2126 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2128 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2131 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2132 * changes on it while we are reading.
2134 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2135 iter
->trace
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2140 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
2142 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2145 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->print_max
)
2148 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2150 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
2151 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
2153 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2154 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->open
)
2155 iter
->trace
->open(iter
);
2157 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2158 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter
->tr
->buffer
))
2159 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
;
2161 /* stop the trace while dumping */
2164 if (iter
->cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
2165 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2166 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
2167 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
2169 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2170 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2171 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2172 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
2175 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
2176 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
2177 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
2178 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2179 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2180 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
2183 ret
= seq_open(file
, &tracer_seq_ops
);
2185 fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(ret
);
2189 m
= file
->private_data
;
2192 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2197 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2198 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
2199 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2201 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2204 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2211 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2213 if (tracing_disabled
)
2216 filp
->private_data
= inode
->i_private
;
2220 static int tracing_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2222 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
2223 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2226 if (!(file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
))
2231 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2232 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2233 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
2234 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2237 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->close
)
2238 iter
->trace
->close(iter
);
2240 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2242 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2244 seq_release(inode
, file
);
2245 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
2246 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2252 static int tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2254 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2257 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2258 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2259 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
)) {
2260 long cpu
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2262 if (cpu
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
)
2263 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
2265 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
2268 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2269 iter
= __tracing_open(inode
, file
);
2271 ret
= PTR_ERR(iter
);
2272 else if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
2273 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
2279 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2281 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
2291 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2296 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2297 for (t
= trace_types
; t
&& l
< *pos
; t
= t_next(m
, t
, &l
))
2303 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2305 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2308 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2310 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
2315 seq_printf(m
, "%s", t
->name
);
2324 static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops
= {
2331 static int show_traces_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2333 if (tracing_disabled
)
2336 return seq_open(file
, &show_traces_seq_ops
);
2340 tracing_write_stub(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2341 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2346 static loff_t
tracing_seek(struct file
*file
, loff_t offset
, int origin
)
2348 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
2349 return seq_lseek(file
, offset
, origin
);
2354 static const struct file_operations tracing_fops
= {
2355 .open
= tracing_open
,
2357 .write
= tracing_write_stub
,
2358 .llseek
= tracing_seek
,
2359 .release
= tracing_release
,
2362 static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops
= {
2363 .open
= show_traces_open
,
2365 .release
= seq_release
,
2366 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2370 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2372 static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask
;
2375 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2376 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2378 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2381 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2382 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2384 static char mask_str
[NR_CPUS
+ 1];
2387 tracing_cpumask_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2388 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2392 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2394 len
= cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str
, count
, tracing_cpumask
);
2395 if (count
- len
< 2) {
2399 len
+= sprintf(mask_str
+ len
, "\n");
2400 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, mask_str
, NR_CPUS
+1);
2403 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2409 tracing_cpumask_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2410 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2413 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new
;
2415 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2418 err
= cpumask_parse_user(ubuf
, count
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2422 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2424 local_irq_disable();
2425 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2426 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2428 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2429 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2431 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2432 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2433 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2435 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2436 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2437 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2440 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2443 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2445 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2446 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2451 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2456 static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops
= {
2457 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2458 .read
= tracing_cpumask_read
,
2459 .write
= tracing_cpumask_write
,
2460 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
2463 static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2465 struct tracer_opt
*trace_opts
;
2469 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2470 tracer_flags
= current_trace
->flags
->val
;
2471 trace_opts
= current_trace
->flags
->opts
;
2473 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2474 if (trace_flags
& (1 << i
))
2475 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2477 seq_printf(m
, "no%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2480 for (i
= 0; trace_opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2481 if (tracer_flags
& trace_opts
[i
].bit
)
2482 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2484 seq_printf(m
, "no%s\n", trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2486 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2491 static int __set_tracer_option(struct tracer
*trace
,
2492 struct tracer_flags
*tracer_flags
,
2493 struct tracer_opt
*opts
, int neg
)
2497 ret
= trace
->set_flag(tracer_flags
->val
, opts
->bit
, !neg
);
2502 tracer_flags
->val
&= ~opts
->bit
;
2504 tracer_flags
->val
|= opts
->bit
;
2508 /* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2509 static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer
*trace
, char *cmp
, int neg
)
2511 struct tracer_flags
*tracer_flags
= trace
->flags
;
2512 struct tracer_opt
*opts
= NULL
;
2515 for (i
= 0; tracer_flags
->opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2516 opts
= &tracer_flags
->opts
[i
];
2518 if (strcmp(cmp
, opts
->name
) == 0)
2519 return __set_tracer_option(trace
, trace
->flags
,
2526 static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask
, int enabled
)
2528 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
2529 if (!!(trace_flags
& mask
) == !!enabled
)
2533 trace_flags
|= mask
;
2535 trace_flags
&= ~mask
;
2537 if (mask
== TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD
)
2538 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled
);
2540 if (mask
== TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE
)
2541 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(global_trace
.buffer
, enabled
);
2545 tracing_trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2546 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2554 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2557 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2561 cmp
= strstrip(buf
);
2563 if (strncmp(cmp
, "no", 2) == 0) {
2568 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2569 if (strcmp(cmp
, trace_options
[i
]) == 0) {
2570 set_tracer_flags(1 << i
, !neg
);
2575 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2576 if (!trace_options
[i
]) {
2577 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2578 ret
= set_tracer_option(current_trace
, cmp
, neg
);
2579 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2589 static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2591 if (tracing_disabled
)
2593 return single_open(file
, tracing_trace_options_show
, NULL
);
2596 static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops
= {
2597 .open
= tracing_trace_options_open
,
2599 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2600 .release
= single_release
,
2601 .write
= tracing_trace_options_write
,
2604 static const char readme_msg
[] =
2605 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2606 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
2607 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2608 "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function sched_switch nop\n\n"
2609 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2611 "# echo sched_switch > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2612 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2614 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2615 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2616 "# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2617 "# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2618 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2619 "# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2623 tracing_readme_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2624 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2626 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2627 readme_msg
, strlen(readme_msg
));
2630 static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops
= {
2631 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2632 .read
= tracing_readme_read
,
2633 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
2637 tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2638 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2647 file_buf
= kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES
*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2651 buf_comm
= kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2659 for (i
= 0; i
< SAVED_CMDLINES
; i
++) {
2662 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[i
];
2663 if (pid
== -1 || pid
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
2666 trace_find_cmdline(pid
, buf_comm
);
2667 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%d %s\n", pid
, buf_comm
);
2672 len
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2681 static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
= {
2682 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2683 .read
= tracing_saved_cmdlines_read
,
2684 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
2688 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2689 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2694 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", tracer_enabled
);
2695 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2699 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2700 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2702 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
2707 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2710 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2715 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2721 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2722 if (tracer_enabled
^ val
) {
2724 /* Only need to warn if this is used to change the state */
2725 WARN_ONCE(1, "tracing_enabled is deprecated. Use tracing_on");
2729 if (current_trace
->start
)
2730 current_trace
->start(tr
);
2735 if (current_trace
->stop
)
2736 current_trace
->stop(tr
);
2739 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2747 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2748 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2750 char buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
+2];
2753 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2755 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", current_trace
->name
);
2757 r
= sprintf(buf
, "\n");
2758 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2760 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2763 int tracer_init(struct tracer
*t
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2765 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
2769 static int tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size
)
2774 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
2775 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
2776 * expanding it later.
2778 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
2780 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
, size
);
2784 if (!current_trace
->use_max_tr
)
2787 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(max_tr
.buffer
, size
);
2791 r
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
,
2792 global_trace
.entries
);
2795 * AARGH! We are left with different
2796 * size max buffer!!!!
2797 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
2798 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
2799 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
2800 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
2801 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
2802 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
2803 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
2804 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
2805 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
2809 tracing_disabled
= 1;
2814 max_tr
.entries
= size
;
2816 global_trace
.entries
= size
;
2823 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
2825 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
2826 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
2827 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
2828 * to their default size.
2830 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
2832 int tracing_update_buffers(void)
2836 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2837 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
2838 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2839 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2844 struct trace_option_dentry
;
2846 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
2847 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
);
2850 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
);
2852 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
)
2854 static struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
2855 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
2859 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2861 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
) {
2862 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2868 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
2869 if (strcmp(t
->name
, buf
) == 0)
2876 if (t
== current_trace
)
2879 trace_branch_disable();
2880 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->reset
)
2881 current_trace
->reset(tr
);
2882 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->use_max_tr
) {
2884 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
2885 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
2886 * we want preserve it.
2888 ring_buffer_resize(max_tr
.buffer
, 1);
2891 destroy_trace_option_files(topts
);
2895 topts
= create_trace_option_files(current_trace
);
2896 if (current_trace
->use_max_tr
) {
2897 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(max_tr
.buffer
, global_trace
.entries
);
2900 max_tr
.entries
= global_trace
.entries
;
2904 ret
= tracer_init(t
, tr
);
2909 trace_branch_enable(tr
);
2911 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2917 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2918 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2920 char buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
+1];
2927 if (cnt
> MAX_TRACER_SIZE
)
2928 cnt
= MAX_TRACER_SIZE
;
2930 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2935 /* strip ending whitespace. */
2936 for (i
= cnt
- 1; i
> 0 && isspace(buf
[i
]); i
--)
2939 err
= tracing_set_tracer(buf
);
2949 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2950 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2952 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2956 r
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%ld\n",
2957 *ptr
== (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr
));
2958 if (r
> sizeof(buf
))
2960 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2964 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2965 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2967 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2972 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2975 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2980 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2989 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2991 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2992 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2995 if (tracing_disabled
)
2998 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3000 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
3001 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3008 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3009 * changes on it while we are reading.
3011 iter
->trace
= kmalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3017 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3019 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
3024 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
3025 cpumask_setall(iter
->started
);
3027 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
3028 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
3030 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
3031 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
3032 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
3033 filp
->private_data
= iter
;
3035 if (iter
->trace
->pipe_open
)
3036 iter
->trace
->pipe_open(iter
);
3038 nonseekable_open(inode
, filp
);
3040 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3046 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3050 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3052 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= file
->private_data
;
3054 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3056 if (iter
->trace
->pipe_close
)
3057 iter
->trace
->pipe_close(iter
);
3059 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3061 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
3062 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
3070 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*poll_table
)
3072 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3074 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) {
3076 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
3078 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
3080 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
3081 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
3082 poll_wait(filp
, &trace_wait
, poll_table
);
3083 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
3084 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
3091 void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
3095 prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
3097 if (trace_empty(iter
))
3100 finish_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
);
3104 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
3105 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
3107 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
3108 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
3109 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
3110 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
3111 * (and tracing them too)
3113 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
3115 void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
3117 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
3118 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
3119 schedule_timeout(HZ
/ 10);
3122 /* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
3123 static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file
*filp
)
3125 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3127 while (trace_empty(iter
)) {
3129 if ((filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)) {
3133 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3135 iter
->trace
->wait_pipe(iter
);
3137 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3139 if (signal_pending(current
))
3143 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
3144 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
3145 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
3146 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
3147 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
3149 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
3151 if (!tracer_enabled
&& iter
->pos
)
3162 tracing_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3163 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3165 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3166 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
3169 /* return any leftover data */
3170 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
3174 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3176 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3177 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3178 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
3179 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
3180 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3182 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3185 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
3186 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
3189 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3190 if (iter
->trace
->read
) {
3191 sret
= iter
->trace
->read(iter
, filp
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
3197 sret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3201 /* stop when tracing is finished */
3202 if (trace_empty(iter
)) {
3207 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
3208 cnt
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
3210 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3211 memset(&iter
->seq
, 0,
3212 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
3213 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
3216 trace_event_read_lock();
3217 trace_access_lock(iter
->cpu_file
);
3218 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter
) != NULL
) {
3219 enum print_line_t ret
;
3220 int len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3222 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3223 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3224 /* don't print partial lines */
3225 iter
->seq
.len
= len
;
3228 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
3229 trace_consume(iter
);
3231 if (iter
->seq
.len
>= cnt
)
3234 trace_access_unlock(iter
->cpu_file
);
3235 trace_event_read_unlock();
3237 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
3238 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
3239 if (iter
->seq
.readpos
>= iter
->seq
.len
)
3240 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3243 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
3244 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3250 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3255 static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3256 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3258 __free_page(buf
->page
);
3261 static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
,
3264 __free_page(spd
->pages
[idx
]);
3267 static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3269 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3270 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3271 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3272 .release
= tracing_pipe_buf_release
,
3273 .steal
= generic_pipe_buf_steal
,
3274 .get
= generic_pipe_buf_get
,
3278 tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
3283 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3285 count
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3286 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3287 count
= iter
->seq
.len
- count
;
3290 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3293 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3294 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3298 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
3299 trace_consume(iter
);
3301 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3311 static ssize_t
tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
,
3313 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3317 struct page
*pages_def
[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS
];
3318 struct partial_page partial_def
[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS
];
3319 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3320 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3322 .partial
= partial_def
,
3323 .nr_pages
= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3325 .ops
= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops
,
3326 .spd_release
= tracing_spd_release_pipe
,
3328 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
3333 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe
, &spd
))
3336 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3337 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3338 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
3339 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
3340 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3342 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3344 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3346 if (iter
->trace
->splice_read
) {
3347 ret
= iter
->trace
->splice_read(iter
, filp
,
3348 ppos
, pipe
, len
, flags
);
3353 ret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3357 if (!iter
->ent
&& !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3362 trace_event_read_lock();
3363 trace_access_lock(iter
->cpu_file
);
3365 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3366 for (i
= 0, rem
= len
; i
< pipe
->buffers
&& rem
; i
++) {
3367 spd
.pages
[i
] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
3371 rem
= tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem
, iter
);
3373 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3374 ret
= trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter
->seq
,
3375 page_address(spd
.pages
[i
]),
3378 __free_page(spd
.pages
[i
]);
3381 spd
.partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3382 spd
.partial
[i
].len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3384 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3387 trace_access_unlock(iter
->cpu_file
);
3388 trace_event_read_unlock();
3389 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3393 ret
= splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3395 splice_shrink_spd(pipe
, &spd
);
3399 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3404 tracing_entries_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3405 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3407 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
3411 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3412 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
3413 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3415 trace_buf_size
>> 10);
3417 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", tr
->entries
>> 10);
3418 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3420 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3424 tracing_entries_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3425 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3431 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3434 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3439 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3443 /* must have at least 1 entry */
3447 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3451 /* disable all cpu buffers */
3452 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3453 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3454 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3455 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3456 atomic_inc(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3459 /* value is in KB */
3462 if (val
!= global_trace
.entries
) {
3463 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val
);
3472 /* If check pages failed, return ENOMEM */
3473 if (tracing_disabled
)
3476 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3477 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3478 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3479 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3480 atomic_dec(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3484 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3489 static int mark_printk(const char *fmt
, ...)
3493 va_start(args
, fmt
);
3494 ret
= trace_vprintk(0, fmt
, args
);
3500 tracing_mark_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3501 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*fpos
)
3506 if (tracing_disabled
)
3509 if (cnt
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
)
3510 cnt
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE
;
3512 buf
= kmalloc(cnt
+ 2, GFP_KERNEL
);
3516 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
3520 if (buf
[cnt
-1] != '\n') {
3526 written
= mark_printk("%s", buf
);
3530 /* don't tell userspace we wrote more - it might confuse them */
3537 static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
3541 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
); i
++)
3543 "%s%s%s%s", i
? " " : "",
3544 i
== trace_clock_id
? "[" : "", trace_clocks
[i
].name
,
3545 i
== trace_clock_id
? "]" : "");
3551 static ssize_t
tracing_clock_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3552 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*fpos
)
3555 const char *clockstr
;
3558 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3561 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3566 clockstr
= strstrip(buf
);
3568 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
); i
++) {
3569 if (strcmp(trace_clocks
[i
].name
, clockstr
) == 0)
3572 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
))
3577 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3579 ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace
.buffer
, trace_clocks
[i
].func
);
3581 ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr
.buffer
, trace_clocks
[i
].func
);
3583 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3590 static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3592 if (tracing_disabled
)
3594 return single_open(file
, tracing_clock_show
, NULL
);
3597 static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops
= {
3598 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3599 .read
= tracing_max_lat_read
,
3600 .write
= tracing_max_lat_write
,
3601 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
3604 static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops
= {
3605 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3606 .read
= tracing_ctrl_read
,
3607 .write
= tracing_ctrl_write
,
3608 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
3611 static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops
= {
3612 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3613 .read
= tracing_set_trace_read
,
3614 .write
= tracing_set_trace_write
,
3615 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
3618 static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops
= {
3619 .open
= tracing_open_pipe
,
3620 .poll
= tracing_poll_pipe
,
3621 .read
= tracing_read_pipe
,
3622 .splice_read
= tracing_splice_read_pipe
,
3623 .release
= tracing_release_pipe
,
3624 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
3627 static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops
= {
3628 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3629 .read
= tracing_entries_read
,
3630 .write
= tracing_entries_write
,
3631 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
3634 static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops
= {
3635 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3636 .write
= tracing_mark_write
,
3637 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
3640 static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops
= {
3641 .open
= tracing_clock_open
,
3643 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
3644 .release
= single_release
,
3645 .write
= tracing_clock_write
,
3648 struct ftrace_buffer_info
{
3649 struct trace_array
*tr
;
3655 static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
3657 int cpu
= (int)(long)inode
->i_private
;
3658 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
;
3660 if (tracing_disabled
)
3663 info
= kzalloc(sizeof(*info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3667 info
->tr
= &global_trace
;
3670 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
3671 info
->read
= (unsigned int)-1;
3673 filp
->private_data
= info
;
3675 return nonseekable_open(inode
, filp
);
3679 tracing_buffers_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3680 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3682 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= filp
->private_data
;
3690 info
->spare
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
);
3694 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
3695 if (info
->read
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3700 trace_access_lock(info
->cpu
);
3701 ret
= ring_buffer_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
,
3705 trace_access_unlock(info
->cpu
);
3710 size
= PAGE_SIZE
- info
->read
;
3714 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, info
->spare
+ info
->read
, size
);
3725 static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3727 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3730 ring_buffer_free_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->spare
);
3737 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
3742 static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3743 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3745 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3750 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3755 static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3756 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3761 static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3762 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3764 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3769 /* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
3770 static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3772 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3773 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3774 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3775 .release
= buffer_pipe_buf_release
,
3776 .steal
= buffer_pipe_buf_steal
,
3777 .get
= buffer_pipe_buf_get
,
3781 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
3782 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
3784 static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
, unsigned int i
)
3786 struct buffer_ref
*ref
=
3787 (struct buffer_ref
*)spd
->partial
[i
].private;
3792 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3794 spd
->partial
[i
].private = 0;
3798 tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file
*file
, loff_t
*ppos
,
3799 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
, size_t len
,
3802 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3803 struct partial_page partial_def
[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS
];
3804 struct page
*pages_def
[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS
];
3805 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3807 .partial
= partial_def
,
3809 .ops
= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops
,
3810 .spd_release
= buffer_spd_release
,
3812 struct buffer_ref
*ref
;
3813 int entries
, size
, i
;
3816 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe
, &spd
))
3819 if (*ppos
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3820 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
3825 if (len
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3826 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
3827 if (len
< PAGE_SIZE
) {
3834 trace_access_lock(info
->cpu
);
3835 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3837 for (i
= 0; i
< pipe
->buffers
&& len
&& entries
; i
++, len
-= PAGE_SIZE
) {
3841 ref
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ref
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3846 ref
->buffer
= info
->tr
->buffer
;
3847 ref
->page
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref
->buffer
);
3853 r
= ring_buffer_read_page(ref
->buffer
, &ref
->page
,
3856 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
,
3863 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
3866 size
= ring_buffer_page_len(ref
->page
);
3867 if (size
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3868 memset(ref
->page
+ size
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- size
);
3870 page
= virt_to_page(ref
->page
);
3872 spd
.pages
[i
] = page
;
3873 spd
.partial
[i
].len
= PAGE_SIZE
;
3874 spd
.partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3875 spd
.partial
[i
].private = (unsigned long)ref
;
3879 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3882 trace_access_unlock(info
->cpu
);
3885 /* did we read anything? */
3886 if (!spd
.nr_pages
) {
3887 if (flags
& SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK
)
3895 ret
= splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3896 splice_shrink_spd(pipe
, &spd
);
3901 static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops
= {
3902 .open
= tracing_buffers_open
,
3903 .read
= tracing_buffers_read
,
3904 .release
= tracing_buffers_release
,
3905 .splice_read
= tracing_buffers_splice_read
,
3906 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
3910 tracing_stats_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3911 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3913 unsigned long cpu
= (unsigned long)filp
->private_data
;
3914 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
3915 struct trace_seq
*s
;
3918 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3924 cnt
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3925 trace_seq_printf(s
, "entries: %ld\n", cnt
);
3927 cnt
= ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3928 trace_seq_printf(s
, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3930 cnt
= ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3931 trace_seq_printf(s
, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3933 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
3940 static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops
= {
3941 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3942 .read
= tracing_stats_read
,
3943 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
3946 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3948 int __weak
ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf
, int size
)
3954 tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3955 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3957 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
[1024];
3958 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex
);
3959 unsigned long *p
= filp
->private_data
;
3960 char *buf
= ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
;
3961 int size
= ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
);
3964 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3965 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld ", *p
);
3967 r
+= ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf
+r
, (size
-1)-r
);
3970 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3972 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3977 static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops
= {
3978 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3979 .read
= tracing_read_dyn_info
,
3980 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
3984 static struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3986 struct dentry
*tracing_init_dentry(void)
3993 if (!debugfs_initialized())
3996 d_tracer
= debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL
);
3998 if (!d_tracer
&& !once
) {
4000 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
4007 static struct dentry
*d_percpu
;
4009 struct dentry
*tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
4012 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4017 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4022 d_percpu
= debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer
);
4024 if (!d_percpu
&& !once
) {
4026 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
4033 static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu
)
4035 struct dentry
*d_percpu
= tracing_dentry_percpu();
4036 struct dentry
*d_cpu
;
4037 char cpu_dir
[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
4039 snprintf(cpu_dir
, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu
);
4040 d_cpu
= debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir
, d_percpu
);
4042 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir
);
4046 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
4047 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu
,
4048 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
4051 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu
,
4052 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_fops
);
4054 trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu
,
4055 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_buffers_fops
);
4057 trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu
,
4058 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_stats_fops
);
4061 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
4062 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
4063 #include "trace_selftest.c"
4066 struct trace_option_dentry
{
4067 struct tracer_opt
*opt
;
4068 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
4069 struct dentry
*entry
;
4073 trace_options_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
4076 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
4079 if (topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
)
4084 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
4088 trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
4091 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
4096 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
4099 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
4104 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
4108 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
4111 if (!!(topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
) != val
) {
4112 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
4113 ret
= __set_tracer_option(current_trace
, topt
->flags
,
4115 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
4126 static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops
= {
4127 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
4128 .read
= trace_options_read
,
4129 .write
= trace_options_write
,
4130 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
4134 trace_options_core_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
4137 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
4140 if (trace_flags
& (1 << index
))
4145 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
4149 trace_options_core_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
4152 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
4157 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
4160 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
4165 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
4169 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
4171 set_tracer_flags(1 << index
, val
);
4178 static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops
= {
4179 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
4180 .read
= trace_options_core_read
,
4181 .write
= trace_options_core_write
,
4182 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
4185 struct dentry
*trace_create_file(const char *name
,
4187 struct dentry
*parent
,
4189 const struct file_operations
*fops
)
4193 ret
= debugfs_create_file(name
, mode
, parent
, data
, fops
);
4195 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name
);
4201 static struct dentry
*trace_options_init_dentry(void)
4203 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4204 static struct dentry
*t_options
;
4209 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4213 t_options
= debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer
);
4215 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
4223 create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
,
4224 struct tracer_flags
*flags
,
4225 struct tracer_opt
*opt
)
4227 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4229 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4233 topt
->flags
= flags
;
4236 topt
->entry
= trace_create_file(opt
->name
, 0644, t_options
, topt
,
4237 &trace_options_fops
);
4241 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
4242 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
)
4244 struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
4245 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
4246 struct tracer_opt
*opts
;
4252 flags
= tracer
->flags
;
4254 if (!flags
|| !flags
->opts
)
4259 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4262 topts
= kcalloc(cnt
+ 1, sizeof(*topts
), GFP_KERNEL
);
4266 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4267 create_trace_option_file(&topts
[cnt
], flags
,
4274 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
)
4281 for (cnt
= 0; topts
[cnt
].opt
; cnt
++) {
4282 if (topts
[cnt
].entry
)
4283 debugfs_remove(topts
[cnt
].entry
);
4289 static struct dentry
*
4290 create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option
, long index
)
4292 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4294 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4298 return trace_create_file(option
, 0644, t_options
, (void *)index
,
4299 &trace_options_core_fops
);
4302 static __init
void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4304 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4307 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4311 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++)
4312 create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options
[i
], i
);
4315 static __init
int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
4317 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4320 trace_access_lock_init();
4322 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4324 trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer
,
4325 &global_trace
, &tracing_ctrl_fops
);
4327 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer
,
4328 NULL
, &tracing_iter_fops
);
4330 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer
,
4331 NULL
, &tracing_cpumask_fops
);
4333 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer
,
4334 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_fops
);
4336 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer
,
4337 &global_trace
, &show_traces_fops
);
4339 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer
,
4340 &global_trace
, &set_tracer_fops
);
4342 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4343 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer
,
4344 &tracing_max_latency
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4347 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer
,
4348 &tracing_thresh
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4350 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer
,
4351 NULL
, &tracing_readme_fops
);
4353 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer
,
4354 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
4356 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer
,
4357 &global_trace
, &tracing_entries_fops
);
4359 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer
,
4360 NULL
, &tracing_mark_fops
);
4362 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer
,
4363 NULL
, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
);
4365 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer
, NULL
,
4368 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4369 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer
,
4370 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt
, &tracing_dyn_info_fops
);
4373 create_trace_options_dir();
4375 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
4376 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu
);
4381 static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block
*this,
4382 unsigned long event
, void *unused
)
4384 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4385 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops
);
4389 static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier
= {
4390 .notifier_call
= trace_panic_handler
,
4392 .priority
= 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4395 static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block
*self
,
4401 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4402 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops
);
4410 static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier
= {
4411 .notifier_call
= trace_die_handler
,
4416 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4417 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4419 #define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
4422 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4423 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4426 #define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
4429 trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq
*s
)
4431 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
4435 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4436 s
->buffer
[s
->len
] = 0;
4438 printk(KERN_TRACE
"%s", s
->buffer
);
4443 void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
4445 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
4446 iter
->trace
= current_trace
;
4447 iter
->cpu_file
= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
;
4451 __ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing
, enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode
)
4453 static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock
=
4454 (arch_spinlock_t
)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
4455 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4456 static struct trace_iterator iter
;
4457 unsigned int old_userobj
;
4458 static int dump_ran
;
4459 unsigned long flags
;
4463 local_irq_save(flags
);
4464 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4472 if (disable_tracing
)
4475 trace_init_global_iter(&iter
);
4477 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4478 atomic_inc(&iter
.tr
->data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4481 old_userobj
= trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4483 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4484 trace_flags
&= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4486 /* Simulate the iterator */
4487 iter
.tr
= &global_trace
;
4488 iter
.trace
= current_trace
;
4490 switch (oops_dump_mode
) {
4492 iter
.cpu_file
= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
;
4495 iter
.cpu_file
= raw_smp_processor_id();
4500 printk(KERN_TRACE
"Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
4501 iter
.cpu_file
= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
;
4504 printk(KERN_TRACE
"Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
4507 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
4508 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
4509 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
4510 * and then release the locks again.
4513 while (!trace_empty(&iter
)) {
4516 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4520 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4521 memset(&iter
.seq
, 0,
4522 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
4523 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
4524 iter
.iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
4527 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter
) != NULL
) {
4530 ret
= print_trace_line(&iter
);
4531 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
4532 trace_consume(&iter
);
4535 trace_printk_seq(&iter
.seq
);
4539 printk(KERN_TRACE
" (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
4541 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4544 /* Re-enable tracing if requested */
4545 if (!disable_tracing
) {
4546 trace_flags
|= old_userobj
;
4548 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4549 atomic_dec(&iter
.tr
->data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4555 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4556 local_irq_restore(flags
);
4559 /* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
4560 void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode
)
4562 __ftrace_dump(true, oops_dump_mode
);
4565 __init
static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
4568 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags
;
4573 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4576 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4577 goto out_free_buffer_mask
;
4579 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
4580 if (ring_buffer_expanded
)
4581 ring_buf_size
= trace_buf_size
;
4585 rb_flags
= trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE
? RB_FL_OVERWRITE
: 0;
4587 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask
, cpu_possible_mask
);
4588 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, cpu_all_mask
);
4590 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
4591 global_trace
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size
, rb_flags
);
4592 if (!global_trace
.buffer
) {
4593 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
4595 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4597 global_trace
.entries
= ring_buffer_size(global_trace
.buffer
);
4600 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4601 max_tr
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(1, rb_flags
);
4602 if (!max_tr
.buffer
) {
4603 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
4605 ring_buffer_free(global_trace
.buffer
);
4606 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4611 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
4612 for_each_tracing_cpu(i
) {
4613 global_trace
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu
, i
);
4614 max_tr
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(max_tr_data
, i
);
4617 trace_init_cmdlines();
4619 register_tracer(&nop_trace
);
4620 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
4621 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
4622 tracing_disabled
= 0;
4624 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list
,
4625 &trace_panic_notifier
);
4627 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier
);
4632 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask
);
4633 out_free_buffer_mask
:
4634 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask
);
4639 __init
static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
4642 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
4643 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
4644 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
4645 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
4646 * about to be freed.
4648 if (!default_bootup_tracer
)
4651 printk(KERN_INFO
"ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
4652 default_bootup_tracer
);
4653 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
4658 early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers
);
4659 fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs
);
4660 late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer
);