[NET]: Add per-connection option to set max TSO frame size
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / include / net / sock.h
blob8358fff002eb6d551c661f7cbc6343ba3090474e
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
8 * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
10 * Authors: Ross Biro
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
13 * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
15 * Fixes:
16 * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
17 * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
18 * better to prove they can be removed
19 * than the reverse.
20 * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
21 * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
22 * Alan Cox : New fields for options
23 * Pauline Middelink : identd support
24 * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
25 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
26 * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
27 * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
28 * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
29 * protocol specific parts were moved to
30 * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
31 * use private slabcaches for its socks
32 * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
36 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
37 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
38 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
40 #ifndef _SOCK_H
41 #define _SOCK_H
43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/list.h>
45 #include <linux/timer.h>
46 #include <linux/cache.h>
47 #include <linux/module.h>
48 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
49 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
50 #include <linux/pcounter.h>
51 #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
52 #include <linux/mm.h>
53 #include <linux/security.h>
55 #include <linux/filter.h>
57 #include <asm/atomic.h>
58 #include <net/dst.h>
59 #include <net/checksum.h>
62 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
63 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
64 * the other protocols.
67 /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
68 #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
69 #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
70 #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
72 #else
73 #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { } while (0)
74 #endif
76 /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
77 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
78 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
80 typedef struct {
81 spinlock_t slock;
82 int owned;
83 wait_queue_head_t wq;
85 * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
86 * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
87 * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
88 * the slock itself):
90 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
91 struct lockdep_map dep_map;
92 #endif
93 } socket_lock_t;
95 struct sock;
96 struct proto;
97 struct net;
99 /**
100 * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
101 * @skc_family: network address family
102 * @skc_state: Connection state
103 * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
104 * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
105 * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
106 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
107 * @skc_refcnt: reference count
108 * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
109 * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
110 * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
112 * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
113 * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
115 struct sock_common {
116 unsigned short skc_family;
117 volatile unsigned char skc_state;
118 unsigned char skc_reuse;
119 int skc_bound_dev_if;
120 struct hlist_node skc_node;
121 struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
122 atomic_t skc_refcnt;
123 unsigned int skc_hash;
124 struct proto *skc_prot;
125 struct net *skc_net;
129 * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
130 * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
131 * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
132 * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
133 * @sk_lock: synchronizer
134 * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
135 * @sk_sleep: sock wait queue
136 * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
137 * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
138 * @sk_policy: flow policy
139 * @sk_rmem_alloc: receive queue bytes committed
140 * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
141 * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
142 * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
143 * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
144 * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
145 * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
146 * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
147 * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
148 * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
149 * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
150 * %SO_OOBINLINE settings
151 * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
152 * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
153 * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
154 * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
155 * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
156 * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
157 * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
158 * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
159 * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
160 * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
161 * @sk_err: last error
162 * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
163 * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
164 * @sk_drops: raw drops counter
165 * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
166 * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
167 * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
168 * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
169 * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
170 * @sk_peercred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
171 * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
172 * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
173 * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
174 * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
175 * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
176 * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
177 * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
178 * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
179 * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
180 * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
181 * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
182 * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
183 * @sk_security: used by security modules
184 * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
185 * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
186 * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
187 * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
188 * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
189 * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
190 * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
191 * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
193 struct sock {
195 * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
196 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
198 struct sock_common __sk_common;
199 #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
200 #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
201 #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
202 #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
203 #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
204 #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
205 #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
206 #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
207 #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
208 #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
209 unsigned char sk_shutdown : 2,
210 sk_no_check : 2,
211 sk_userlocks : 4;
212 unsigned char sk_protocol;
213 unsigned short sk_type;
214 int sk_rcvbuf;
215 socket_lock_t sk_lock;
217 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
218 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
219 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
221 struct {
222 struct sk_buff *head;
223 struct sk_buff *tail;
224 } sk_backlog;
225 wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep;
226 struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache;
227 struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
228 rwlock_t sk_dst_lock;
229 atomic_t sk_rmem_alloc;
230 atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
231 atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
232 int sk_sndbuf;
233 struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
234 struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
235 struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue;
236 int sk_wmem_queued;
237 int sk_forward_alloc;
238 gfp_t sk_allocation;
239 int sk_route_caps;
240 int sk_gso_type;
241 unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
242 int sk_rcvlowat;
243 unsigned long sk_flags;
244 unsigned long sk_lingertime;
245 struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
246 struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
247 rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
248 int sk_err,
249 sk_err_soft;
250 atomic_t sk_drops;
251 unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
252 unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
253 __u32 sk_priority;
254 struct ucred sk_peercred;
255 long sk_rcvtimeo;
256 long sk_sndtimeo;
257 struct sk_filter *sk_filter;
258 void *sk_protinfo;
259 struct timer_list sk_timer;
260 ktime_t sk_stamp;
261 struct socket *sk_socket;
262 void *sk_user_data;
263 struct page *sk_sndmsg_page;
264 struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
265 __u32 sk_sndmsg_off;
266 int sk_write_pending;
267 void *sk_security;
268 __u32 sk_mark;
269 /* XXX 4 bytes hole on 64 bit */
270 void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
271 void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
272 void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
273 void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
274 int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
275 struct sk_buff *skb);
276 void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
280 * Hashed lists helper routines
282 static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
284 return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
287 static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
289 return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
292 static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
294 return sk->sk_node.next ?
295 hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
298 static inline int sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
300 return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
303 static inline int sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
305 return !sk_unhashed(sk);
308 static __inline__ void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
310 node->pprev = NULL;
313 static __inline__ void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
315 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
318 static __inline__ int __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
320 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
321 __sk_del_node(sk);
322 sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
323 return 1;
325 return 0;
328 /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
329 when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
330 or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
331 modifications.
334 static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
336 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
339 /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
340 cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
342 static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
344 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
347 static __inline__ int sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
349 int rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
351 if (rc) {
352 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
353 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
354 __sock_put(sk);
356 return rc;
359 static __inline__ void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
361 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
364 static __inline__ void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
366 sock_hold(sk);
367 __sk_add_node(sk, list);
370 static __inline__ void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
372 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
375 static __inline__ void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
376 struct hlist_head *list)
378 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
381 #define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
382 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
383 #define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
384 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
385 hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
386 #define sk_for_each_continue(__sk, node) \
387 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
388 hlist_for_each_entry_continue(__sk, node, sk_node)
389 #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
390 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
391 #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
392 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
394 /* Sock flags */
395 enum sock_flags {
396 SOCK_DEAD,
397 SOCK_DONE,
398 SOCK_URGINLINE,
399 SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
400 SOCK_LINGER,
401 SOCK_DESTROY,
402 SOCK_BROADCAST,
403 SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
404 SOCK_ZAPPED,
405 SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
406 SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
407 SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
408 SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
409 SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
410 SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
413 static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
415 nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
418 static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
420 __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
423 static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
425 __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
428 static inline int sock_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
430 return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
433 static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
435 sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
438 static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
440 sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
443 static inline int sk_acceptq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
445 return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
449 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
451 static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(struct sock *sk)
453 return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
456 static inline int sk_stream_wspace(struct sock *sk)
458 return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
461 extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
463 static inline int sk_stream_memory_free(struct sock *sk)
465 return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
468 /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
469 static inline void sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
471 if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail) {
472 sk->sk_backlog.head = sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
473 } else {
474 sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
475 sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
477 skb->next = NULL;
480 #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
481 ({ int __rc; \
482 release_sock(__sk); \
483 __rc = __condition; \
484 if (!__rc) { \
485 *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
487 lock_sock(__sk); \
488 __rc = __condition; \
489 __rc; \
492 extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
493 extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
494 extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
495 extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
496 extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
498 extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
500 struct request_sock_ops;
501 struct timewait_sock_ops;
502 struct inet_hashinfo;
504 /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
505 * socket layer -> transport layer interface
506 * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
508 struct proto {
509 void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
510 long timeout);
511 int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
512 struct sockaddr *uaddr,
513 int addr_len);
514 int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
516 struct sock * (*accept) (struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
518 int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
519 unsigned long arg);
520 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
521 int (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
522 void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
523 int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
524 int optname, char __user *optval,
525 int optlen);
526 int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
527 int optname, char __user *optval,
528 int __user *option);
529 int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
530 int level,
531 int optname, char __user *optval,
532 int optlen);
533 int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
534 int level,
535 int optname, char __user *optval,
536 int __user *option);
537 int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
538 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
539 int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
540 struct msghdr *msg,
541 size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
542 int *addr_len);
543 int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
544 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
545 int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
546 struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
548 int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
549 struct sk_buff *skb);
551 /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
552 void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
553 void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
554 int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
556 /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
557 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
558 struct pcounter inuse;
559 #endif
561 /* Memory pressure */
562 void (*enter_memory_pressure)(void);
563 atomic_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
564 atomic_t *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
566 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
567 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
568 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
569 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
571 int *memory_pressure;
572 int *sysctl_mem;
573 int *sysctl_wmem;
574 int *sysctl_rmem;
575 int max_header;
577 struct kmem_cache *slab;
578 unsigned int obj_size;
580 atomic_t *orphan_count;
582 struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
583 struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
585 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
587 struct module *owner;
589 char name[32];
591 struct list_head node;
592 #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
593 atomic_t socks;
594 #endif
597 extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
598 extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
600 #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
601 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
603 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
606 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
608 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
609 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
610 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
613 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
615 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
616 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
617 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
619 #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
620 #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
621 #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
622 #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
623 #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
626 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
627 # define DEFINE_PROTO_INUSE(NAME) DEFINE_PCOUNTER(NAME)
628 # define REF_PROTO_INUSE(NAME) PCOUNTER_MEMBER_INITIALIZER(NAME, .inuse)
629 /* Called with local bh disabled */
630 static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct proto *prot, int inc)
632 pcounter_add(&prot->inuse, inc);
634 static inline int sock_prot_inuse_init(struct proto *proto)
636 return pcounter_alloc(&proto->inuse);
638 static inline int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct proto *proto)
640 return pcounter_getval(&proto->inuse);
642 static inline void sock_prot_inuse_free(struct proto *proto)
644 pcounter_free(&proto->inuse);
646 #else
647 # define DEFINE_PROTO_INUSE(NAME)
648 # define REF_PROTO_INUSE(NAME)
649 static void inline sock_prot_inuse_add(struct proto *prot, int inc)
652 static int inline sock_prot_inuse_init(struct proto *proto)
654 return 0;
656 static void inline sock_prot_inuse_free(struct proto *proto)
659 #endif
662 /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
663 * this version is not worse.
665 static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
667 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
668 sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
671 /* About 10 seconds */
672 #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
674 /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
675 #define PROT_SOCK 1024
677 #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
678 #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
679 #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
681 #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
682 #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
683 #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
684 #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
686 /* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
687 struct sock_iocb {
688 struct list_head list;
690 int flags;
691 int size;
692 struct socket *sock;
693 struct sock *sk;
694 struct scm_cookie *scm;
695 struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
696 struct kiocb *kiocb;
699 static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
701 return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
704 static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
706 return si->kiocb;
709 struct socket_alloc {
710 struct socket socket;
711 struct inode vfs_inode;
714 static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
716 return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
719 static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
721 return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
725 * Functions for memory accounting
727 extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
728 extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
730 #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
731 #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
732 #define SK_MEM_SEND 0
733 #define SK_MEM_RECV 1
735 static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
737 return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
740 static inline int sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
742 /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
743 return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
746 static inline int sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
748 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
749 return 1;
750 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
751 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
754 static inline int sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
756 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
757 return 1;
758 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
759 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV);
762 static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
764 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
765 return;
766 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
767 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
770 static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
772 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
773 return;
774 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
775 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
778 static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
780 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
781 return;
782 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
785 static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
787 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
788 return;
789 sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
792 static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
794 skb_truesize_check(skb);
795 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
796 sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
797 sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
798 __kfree_skb(skb);
801 /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
802 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
803 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
804 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
805 * packets that change the state of the socket.
807 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
808 * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
809 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
811 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
812 * accesses from user process context.
814 #define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
817 * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
818 * lockdep is not enabled.
820 * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
821 * per-address-family lock class.
823 #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
824 do { \
825 sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
826 init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
827 spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
828 debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
829 sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
830 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
831 (skey), (sname)); \
832 lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
833 } while (0)
835 extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
837 static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
839 lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
842 extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
844 /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
845 #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
846 #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
847 spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
848 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
849 #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
851 extern struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
852 gfp_t priority,
853 struct proto *prot);
854 extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
855 extern void sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk);
856 extern struct sock *sk_clone(const struct sock *sk,
857 const gfp_t priority);
859 extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
860 unsigned long size, int force,
861 gfp_t priority);
862 extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
863 unsigned long size, int force,
864 gfp_t priority);
865 extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
866 extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
868 extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
869 int op, char __user *optval,
870 int optlen);
872 extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
873 int op, char __user *optval,
874 int __user *optlen);
875 extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
876 unsigned long size,
877 int noblock,
878 int *errcode);
879 extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
880 gfp_t priority);
881 extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
882 extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
885 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
886 * does not implement a particular function.
888 extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
889 struct sockaddr *, int);
890 extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
891 struct sockaddr *, int, int);
892 extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
893 struct socket *);
894 extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
895 struct socket *, int);
896 extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
897 struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
898 extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
899 struct poll_table_struct *);
900 extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
901 unsigned long);
902 extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
903 extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
904 extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
905 char __user *, int __user *);
906 extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
907 char __user *, int);
908 extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
909 struct msghdr *, size_t);
910 extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
911 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
912 extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
913 struct socket *sock,
914 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
915 extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
916 struct page *page,
917 int offset, size_t size,
918 int flags);
921 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
922 * uses the inet style.
924 extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
925 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
926 extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
927 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
928 extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
929 char __user *optval, int optlen);
930 extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
931 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
932 extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
933 int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen);
935 extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
938 * Default socket callbacks and setup code
941 /* Initialise core socket variables */
942 extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
945 * sk_filter - run a packet through a socket filter
946 * @sk: sock associated with &sk_buff
947 * @skb: buffer to filter
948 * @needlock: set to 1 if the sock is not locked by caller.
950 * Run the filter code and then cut skb->data to correct size returned by
951 * sk_run_filter. If pkt_len is 0 we toss packet. If skb->len is smaller
952 * than pkt_len we keep whole skb->data. This is the socket level
953 * wrapper to sk_run_filter. It returns 0 if the packet should
954 * be accepted or -EPERM if the packet should be tossed.
958 static inline int sk_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
960 int err;
961 struct sk_filter *filter;
963 err = security_sock_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
964 if (err)
965 return err;
967 rcu_read_lock_bh();
968 filter = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
969 if (filter) {
970 unsigned int pkt_len = sk_run_filter(skb, filter->insns,
971 filter->len);
972 err = pkt_len ? pskb_trim(skb, pkt_len) : -EPERM;
974 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
976 return err;
980 * sk_filter_release: Release a socket filter
981 * @sk: socket
982 * @fp: filter to remove
984 * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
987 static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
989 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
990 kfree(fp);
993 static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
995 unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
997 atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
998 sk_filter_release(fp);
1001 static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
1003 atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
1004 atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
1008 * Socket reference counting postulates.
1010 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
1011 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
1012 * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
1013 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
1014 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
1015 * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
1016 * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
1017 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
1018 * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
1019 * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
1020 * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
1021 * hash tables, lists etc.
1022 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
1023 * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
1024 * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
1025 * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
1026 * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
1027 * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
1028 * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
1029 * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
1032 /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
1033 static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
1035 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
1036 sk_free(sk);
1039 extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1040 const int nested);
1042 /* Detach socket from process context.
1043 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
1044 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
1045 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
1046 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
1047 * to work with this socket (TCP).
1049 static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
1051 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1052 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
1053 sk->sk_socket = NULL;
1054 sk->sk_sleep = NULL;
1055 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1058 static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
1060 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1061 sk->sk_sleep = &parent->wait;
1062 parent->sk = sk;
1063 sk->sk_socket = parent;
1064 security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
1065 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1068 extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
1069 extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
1071 static inline struct dst_entry *
1072 __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1074 return sk->sk_dst_cache;
1077 static inline struct dst_entry *
1078 sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1080 struct dst_entry *dst;
1082 read_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1083 dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
1084 if (dst)
1085 dst_hold(dst);
1086 read_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1087 return dst;
1090 static inline void
1091 __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1093 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1095 old_dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
1096 sk->sk_dst_cache = dst;
1097 dst_release(old_dst);
1100 static inline void
1101 sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1103 write_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1104 __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
1105 write_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1108 static inline void
1109 __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1111 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1113 old_dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
1114 sk->sk_dst_cache = NULL;
1115 dst_release(old_dst);
1118 static inline void
1119 sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1121 write_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1122 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
1123 write_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1126 extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1128 extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1130 static inline int sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
1132 return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
1135 extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
1137 static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
1138 struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
1139 int off, int copy)
1141 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
1142 int err = 0;
1143 __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
1144 page_address(page) + off,
1145 copy, 0, &err);
1146 if (err)
1147 return err;
1148 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
1149 } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
1150 return -EFAULT;
1152 skb->len += copy;
1153 skb->data_len += copy;
1154 skb->truesize += copy;
1155 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
1156 sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1157 return 0;
1161 * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
1162 * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
1163 * and play with them.
1165 * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
1166 * packet ever received.
1169 static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1171 sock_hold(sk);
1172 skb->sk = sk;
1173 skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
1174 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1177 static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1179 skb->sk = sk;
1180 skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
1181 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1182 sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
1185 extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer,
1186 unsigned long expires);
1188 extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer);
1190 extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1192 static inline int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1194 /* Cast skb->rcvbuf to unsigned... It's pointless, but reduces
1195 number of warnings when compiling with -W --ANK
1197 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize >=
1198 (unsigned)sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1199 return -ENOMEM;
1200 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
1201 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_error_queue, skb);
1202 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1203 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
1204 return 0;
1208 * Recover an error report and clear atomically
1211 static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
1213 int err;
1214 if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
1215 return 0;
1216 err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
1217 return -err;
1220 static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
1222 int amt = 0;
1224 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
1225 amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1226 if (amt < 0)
1227 amt = 0;
1229 return amt;
1232 static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
1234 if (sk->sk_socket && sk->sk_socket->fasync_list)
1235 sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
1238 #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
1239 #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF 256
1241 static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
1243 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
1244 sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
1245 sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
1249 struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
1251 static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
1253 struct page *page = NULL;
1255 page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
1256 if (!page) {
1257 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure();
1258 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
1260 return page;
1264 * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
1266 static inline int sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
1268 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
1271 static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
1273 return in_atomic() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
1276 static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
1278 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
1281 static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
1283 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
1286 static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
1288 return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
1291 /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
1292 * Compare this to poll().
1294 static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
1296 return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
1299 extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1300 struct sk_buff *skb);
1302 static __inline__ void
1303 sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1305 ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
1307 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
1308 __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
1309 else
1310 sk->sk_stamp = kt;
1314 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
1315 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
1316 * @skb: socket buffer to eat
1317 * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
1319 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
1320 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
1322 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1323 static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
1325 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1326 if (!copied_early)
1327 __kfree_skb(skb);
1328 else
1329 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
1331 #else
1332 static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
1334 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1335 __kfree_skb(skb);
1337 #endif
1340 * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace.
1341 * They should not hold a referrence to a namespace in order to allow
1342 * to stop it.
1343 * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel
1345 static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
1347 put_net(sk->sk_net);
1348 sk->sk_net = net;
1351 extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk);
1352 extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
1353 extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
1356 * Enable debug/info messages
1358 extern int net_msg_warn;
1359 #define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
1360 do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
1362 #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
1363 do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
1366 * Macros for sleeping on a socket. Use them like this:
1368 * SOCK_SLEEP_PRE(sk)
1369 * if (condition)
1370 * schedule();
1371 * SOCK_SLEEP_POST(sk)
1373 * N.B. These are now obsolete and were, afaik, only ever used in DECnet
1374 * and when the last use of them in DECnet has gone, I'm intending to
1375 * remove them.
1378 #define SOCK_SLEEP_PRE(sk) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; \
1379 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, tsk); \
1380 tsk->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; \
1381 add_wait_queue((sk)->sk_sleep, &wait); \
1382 release_sock(sk);
1384 #define SOCK_SLEEP_POST(sk) tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
1385 remove_wait_queue((sk)->sk_sleep, &wait); \
1386 lock_sock(sk); \
1389 extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
1390 extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
1392 extern void sk_init(void);
1394 extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
1396 extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
1397 extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
1399 #endif /* _SOCK_H */