2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/kthread.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include "internals.h"
21 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
22 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
24 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
25 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
26 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
28 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
30 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq
)
32 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
42 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
43 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
45 while (desc
->status
& IRQ_INPROGRESS
)
48 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
49 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
50 status
= desc
->status
;
51 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
53 /* Oops, that failed? */
54 } while (status
& IRQ_INPROGRESS
);
57 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
58 * that no threaded handlers are active.
60 wait_event(desc
->wait_for_threads
, !atomic_read(&desc
->threads_active
));
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq
);
65 cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity
;
68 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
69 * @irq: Interrupt to check
72 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
)
74 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
76 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc
->status
) || !desc
->irq_data
.chip
||
77 !desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_affinity
)
84 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
85 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
87 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
88 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
89 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
90 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
92 void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
94 struct irqaction
*action
= desc
->action
;
98 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
);
99 action
= action
->next
;
104 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
105 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
109 int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
, const struct cpumask
*cpumask
)
111 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
112 struct irq_chip
*chip
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
;
115 if (!chip
->irq_set_affinity
)
118 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
120 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
121 if (desc
->status
& IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT
) {
122 if (!chip
->irq_set_affinity(&desc
->irq_data
, cpumask
, false)) {
123 cpumask_copy(desc
->irq_data
.affinity
, cpumask
);
124 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc
);
128 desc
->status
|= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING
;
129 cpumask_copy(desc
->pending_mask
, cpumask
);
132 if (!chip
->irq_set_affinity(&desc
->irq_data
, cpumask
, false)) {
133 cpumask_copy(desc
->irq_data
.affinity
, cpumask
);
134 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc
);
137 desc
->status
|= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET
;
138 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
142 int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq
, const struct cpumask
*m
)
144 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
150 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
151 desc
->affinity_hint
= m
;
152 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint
);
158 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
160 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
162 static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
164 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq
))
168 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
169 * one of the targets is online.
171 if (desc
->status
& (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET
| IRQ_NO_BALANCING
)) {
172 if (cpumask_any_and(desc
->irq_data
.affinity
, cpu_online_mask
)
176 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET
;
179 cpumask_and(desc
->irq_data
.affinity
, cpu_online_mask
, irq_default_affinity
);
181 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_affinity(&desc
->irq_data
, desc
->irq_data
.affinity
, false);
186 static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*d
)
188 return irq_select_affinity(irq
);
193 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
195 int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq
)
197 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
201 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
202 ret
= setup_affinity(irq
, desc
);
204 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc
);
205 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
211 static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
217 void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
, unsigned int irq
, bool suspend
)
220 if (!desc
->action
|| (desc
->action
->flags
& IRQF_NO_SUSPEND
))
222 desc
->status
|= IRQ_SUSPENDED
;
225 if (!desc
->depth
++) {
226 desc
->status
|= IRQ_DISABLED
;
227 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable(&desc
->irq_data
);
232 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
233 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
235 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
237 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
238 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
240 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
242 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq
)
244 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
251 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
252 __disable_irq(desc
, irq
, false);
253 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
254 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync
);
259 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
260 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
262 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
264 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
265 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
266 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
268 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
270 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq
)
272 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
277 disable_irq_nosync(irq
);
279 synchronize_irq(irq
);
281 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq
);
283 void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
, unsigned int irq
, bool resume
)
286 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED
;
288 switch (desc
->depth
) {
291 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING
"Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq
);
294 unsigned int status
= desc
->status
& ~IRQ_DISABLED
;
296 if (desc
->status
& IRQ_SUSPENDED
)
298 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
299 desc
->status
= status
| IRQ_NOPROBE
;
300 check_irq_resend(desc
, irq
);
309 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
310 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
312 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
313 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
314 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
316 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
317 * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
319 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq
)
321 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
327 if (WARN(!desc
->irq_data
.chip
|| !desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_enable
,
328 KERN_ERR
"enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq
))
332 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
333 __enable_irq(desc
, irq
, false);
334 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
335 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq
);
339 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int on
)
341 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
344 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_wake
)
345 ret
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_wake(&desc
->irq_data
, on
);
351 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
352 * @irq: interrupt to control
353 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
355 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
356 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
357 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
359 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
360 * states like "suspend to RAM".
362 int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int on
)
364 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
368 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
369 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
371 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
373 if (desc
->wake_depth
++ == 0) {
374 ret
= set_irq_wake_real(irq
, on
);
376 desc
->wake_depth
= 0;
378 desc
->status
|= IRQ_WAKEUP
;
381 if (desc
->wake_depth
== 0) {
382 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq
);
383 } else if (--desc
->wake_depth
== 0) {
384 ret
= set_irq_wake_real(irq
, on
);
386 desc
->wake_depth
= 1;
388 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_WAKEUP
;
392 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake
);
398 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
399 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
402 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq
, unsigned long irqflags
)
404 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
405 struct irqaction
*action
;
411 if (desc
->status
& IRQ_NOREQUEST
)
414 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
415 action
= desc
->action
;
417 if (irqflags
& action
->flags
& IRQF_SHARED
)
420 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
425 void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
428 * If the architecture still has not overriden
429 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
430 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
432 if (desc
->handle_irq
== &handle_bad_irq
)
433 desc
->handle_irq
= NULL
;
436 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc
*desc
, unsigned int irq
,
440 struct irq_chip
*chip
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
;
442 if (!chip
|| !chip
->irq_set_type
) {
444 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
447 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq
,
448 chip
? (chip
->name
? : "unknown") : "unknown");
452 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
453 ret
= chip
->irq_set_type(&desc
->irq_data
, flags
);
456 pr_err("setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
457 flags
, irq
, chip
->irq_set_type
);
459 if (flags
& (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW
| IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH
))
461 /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
462 desc
->status
&= ~(IRQ_LEVEL
| IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
);
463 desc
->status
|= flags
;
465 if (chip
!= desc
->irq_data
.chip
)
466 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc
->irq_data
.chip
);
473 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
474 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
475 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
477 static irqreturn_t
irq_default_primary_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
479 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
483 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
486 static irqreturn_t
irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
488 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq
);
492 static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction
*action
)
494 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
495 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
497 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD
,
498 &action
->thread_flags
)) {
499 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
508 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
509 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
512 static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
516 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
519 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
520 * the following scenario:
522 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
523 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
524 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
525 * to IRQ_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
527 if (unlikely(desc
->status
& IRQ_INPROGRESS
)) {
528 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
529 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
534 if (!(desc
->status
& IRQ_DISABLED
) && (desc
->status
& IRQ_MASKED
)) {
535 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_MASKED
;
536 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_unmask(&desc
->irq_data
);
538 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
539 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
544 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
547 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
)
551 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
))
555 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
556 * try again next time
558 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
559 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
);
563 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
564 cpumask_copy(mask
, desc
->irq_data
.affinity
);
565 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
567 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current
, mask
);
568 free_cpumask_var(mask
);
572 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
) { }
576 * Interrupt handler thread
578 static int irq_thread(void *data
)
580 struct sched_param param
= { .sched_priority
= MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
/2, };
581 struct irqaction
*action
= data
;
582 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(action
->irq
);
583 int wake
, oneshot
= desc
->status
& IRQ_ONESHOT
;
585 sched_setscheduler(current
, SCHED_FIFO
, ¶m
);
586 current
->irqaction
= action
;
588 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action
)) {
590 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc
, action
);
592 atomic_inc(&desc
->threads_active
);
594 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
595 if (unlikely(desc
->status
& IRQ_DISABLED
)) {
597 * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
598 * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
599 * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
600 * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
601 * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
603 desc
->status
|= IRQ_PENDING
;
604 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
606 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
608 action
->thread_fn(action
->irq
, action
->dev_id
);
611 irq_finalize_oneshot(action
->irq
, desc
);
614 wake
= atomic_dec_and_test(&desc
->threads_active
);
616 if (wake
&& waitqueue_active(&desc
->wait_for_threads
))
617 wake_up(&desc
->wait_for_threads
);
621 * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
622 * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
624 current
->irqaction
= NULL
;
629 * Called from do_exit()
631 void exit_irq_thread(void)
633 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
639 "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
640 tsk
->comm
? tsk
->comm
: "", tsk
->pid
, tsk
->irqaction
->irq
);
643 * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
644 * soon to be gone threaded handler.
646 set_bit(IRQTF_DIED
, &tsk
->irqaction
->flags
);
650 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
651 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
654 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*new)
656 struct irqaction
*old
, **old_ptr
;
657 const char *old_name
= NULL
;
659 int nested
, shared
= 0;
665 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
== &no_irq_chip
)
668 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
669 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
672 if (new->flags
& IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
) {
674 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
675 * outside of the atomic block.
676 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
677 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
678 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
679 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
681 rand_initialize_irq(irq
);
684 /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
685 if ((new->flags
& IRQF_ONESHOT
) && (new->flags
& IRQF_SHARED
))
689 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
692 nested
= desc
->status
& IRQ_NESTED_THREAD
;
697 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
698 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
699 * dummy function which warns when called.
701 new->handler
= irq_nested_primary_handler
;
705 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
706 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
709 if (new->thread_fn
&& !nested
) {
710 struct task_struct
*t
;
712 t
= kthread_create(irq_thread
, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq
,
717 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
718 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
719 * references an already freed task_struct.
726 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
728 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
729 old_ptr
= &desc
->action
;
733 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
734 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
735 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
736 * set the trigger type must match.
738 if (!((old
->flags
& new->flags
) & IRQF_SHARED
) ||
739 ((old
->flags
^ new->flags
) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
)) {
740 old_name
= old
->name
;
744 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
745 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
746 if ((old
->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
) !=
747 (new->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
))
751 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
753 old_ptr
= &old
->next
;
760 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc
->irq_data
.chip
);
762 init_waitqueue_head(&desc
->wait_for_threads
);
764 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
765 if (new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
) {
766 ret
= __irq_set_trigger(desc
, irq
,
767 new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
);
772 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc
);
773 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
774 if (new->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
)
775 desc
->status
|= IRQ_PER_CPU
;
778 desc
->status
&= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT
| IRQ_WAITING
| IRQ_ONESHOT
|
779 IRQ_INPROGRESS
| IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
);
781 if (new->flags
& IRQF_ONESHOT
)
782 desc
->status
|= IRQ_ONESHOT
;
784 if (!(desc
->status
& IRQ_NOAUTOEN
)) {
786 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_DISABLED
;
787 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_startup(&desc
->irq_data
);
789 /* Undo nested disables: */
792 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
793 if (new->flags
& IRQF_NOBALANCING
)
794 desc
->status
|= IRQ_NO_BALANCING
;
796 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
797 setup_affinity(irq
, desc
);
799 } else if ((new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
)
800 && (new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
)
801 != (desc
->status
& IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
)) {
802 /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
803 pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
804 irq
, (int)(desc
->status
& IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
),
805 (int)(new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
));
811 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
813 desc
->irqs_unhandled
= 0;
816 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
817 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
819 if (shared
&& (desc
->status
& IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
)) {
820 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
;
821 __enable_irq(desc
, irq
, false);
824 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
827 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
828 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
831 wake_up_process(new->thread
);
833 register_irq_proc(irq
, desc
);
835 register_handler_proc(irq
, new);
840 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
841 if (!(new->flags
& IRQF_PROBE_SHARED
)) {
842 printk(KERN_ERR
"IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq
);
844 printk(KERN_ERR
"current handler: %s\n", old_name
);
851 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
853 struct task_struct
*t
= new->thread
;
856 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED
, &new->thread_flags
)))
864 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
865 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
866 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
868 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
870 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
872 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
874 return __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, act
);
876 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq
);
879 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
880 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
882 static struct irqaction
*__free_irq(unsigned int irq
, void *dev_id
)
884 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
885 struct irqaction
*action
, **action_ptr
;
888 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq
);
893 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
896 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
897 * one based on the dev_id:
899 action_ptr
= &desc
->action
;
901 action
= *action_ptr
;
904 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq
);
905 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
910 if (action
->dev_id
== dev_id
)
912 action_ptr
= &action
->next
;
915 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
916 *action_ptr
= action
->next
;
918 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
919 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
920 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->release
)
921 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->release(irq
, dev_id
);
924 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
926 desc
->status
|= IRQ_DISABLED
;
927 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_shutdown
)
928 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_shutdown(&desc
->irq_data
);
930 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable(&desc
->irq_data
);
934 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
935 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc
->affinity_hint
))
936 desc
->affinity_hint
= NULL
;
939 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
941 unregister_handler_proc(irq
, action
);
943 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
944 synchronize_irq(irq
);
946 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
948 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
949 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
950 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
952 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
953 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
955 if (action
->flags
& IRQF_SHARED
) {
956 local_irq_save(flags
);
957 action
->handler(irq
, dev_id
);
958 local_irq_restore(flags
);
962 if (action
->thread
) {
963 if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED
, &action
->thread_flags
))
964 kthread_stop(action
->thread
);
965 put_task_struct(action
->thread
);
972 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
973 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
974 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
976 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
978 void remove_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
980 __free_irq(irq
, act
->dev_id
);
982 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq
);
985 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
986 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
987 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
989 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
990 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
991 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
992 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
993 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
996 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
998 void free_irq(unsigned int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1000 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1005 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1006 kfree(__free_irq(irq
, dev_id
));
1007 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1009 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq
);
1012 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1013 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1014 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1015 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
1016 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1017 * primary handler is installed
1018 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1019 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1020 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1021 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1022 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1024 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1025 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1026 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1027 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1028 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1029 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1031 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1032 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
1033 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1034 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1035 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1036 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1037 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1038 * shared interrupts.
1040 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1041 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1042 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1044 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1045 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1049 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
1050 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
1051 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1054 int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
1055 irq_handler_t thread_fn
, unsigned long irqflags
,
1056 const char *devname
, void *dev_id
)
1058 struct irqaction
*action
;
1059 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
1063 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1064 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1065 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1068 if ((irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
) && !dev_id
)
1071 desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1075 if (desc
->status
& IRQ_NOREQUEST
)
1081 handler
= irq_default_primary_handler
;
1084 action
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1088 action
->handler
= handler
;
1089 action
->thread_fn
= thread_fn
;
1090 action
->flags
= irqflags
;
1091 action
->name
= devname
;
1092 action
->dev_id
= dev_id
;
1094 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1095 retval
= __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, action
);
1096 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1101 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1102 if (!retval
&& (irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
)) {
1104 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1105 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1106 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1107 * run in parallel with our fake.
1109 unsigned long flags
;
1112 local_irq_save(flags
);
1114 handler(irq
, dev_id
);
1116 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq
);
1125 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1126 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1127 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1128 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1129 * @flags: Interrupt type flags
1130 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1131 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1133 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1134 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1135 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1138 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1139 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1141 int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
1142 unsigned long flags
, const char *name
, void *dev_id
)
1144 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1150 if (desc
->status
& IRQ_NESTED_THREAD
) {
1151 ret
= request_threaded_irq(irq
, NULL
, handler
,
1152 flags
, name
, dev_id
);
1153 return !ret
? IRQC_IS_NESTED
: ret
;
1156 ret
= request_irq(irq
, handler
, flags
, name
, dev_id
);
1157 return !ret
? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ
: ret
;
1159 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq
);