ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: add sysfs support to the thermal subdriver
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / kernel / signal.c
blob5630255d2e2a958f6e58eea4596a62b0dea3f91a
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 #include <linux/tty.h>
20 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
21 #include <linux/security.h>
22 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
23 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
24 #include <linux/signal.h>
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
30 #include <asm/param.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <asm/unistd.h>
33 #include <asm/siginfo.h>
34 #include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
40 static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
43 * In POSIX a signal is sent either to a specific thread (Linux task)
44 * or to the process as a whole (Linux thread group). How the signal
45 * is sent determines whether it's to one thread or the whole group,
46 * which determines which signal mask(s) are involved in blocking it
47 * from being delivered until later. When the signal is delivered,
48 * either it's caught or ignored by a user handler or it has a default
49 * effect that applies to the whole thread group (POSIX process).
51 * The possible effects an unblocked signal set to SIG_DFL can have are:
52 * ignore - Nothing Happens
53 * terminate - kill the process, i.e. all threads in the group,
54 * similar to exit_group. The group leader (only) reports
55 * WIFSIGNALED status to its parent.
56 * coredump - write a core dump file describing all threads using
57 * the same mm and then kill all those threads
58 * stop - stop all the threads in the group, i.e. TASK_STOPPED state
60 * SIGKILL and SIGSTOP cannot be caught, blocked, or ignored.
61 * Other signals when not blocked and set to SIG_DFL behaves as follows.
62 * The job control signals also have other special effects.
64 * +--------------------+------------------+
65 * | POSIX signal | default action |
66 * +--------------------+------------------+
67 * | SIGHUP | terminate |
68 * | SIGINT | terminate |
69 * | SIGQUIT | coredump |
70 * | SIGILL | coredump |
71 * | SIGTRAP | coredump |
72 * | SIGABRT/SIGIOT | coredump |
73 * | SIGBUS | coredump |
74 * | SIGFPE | coredump |
75 * | SIGKILL | terminate(+) |
76 * | SIGUSR1 | terminate |
77 * | SIGSEGV | coredump |
78 * | SIGUSR2 | terminate |
79 * | SIGPIPE | terminate |
80 * | SIGALRM | terminate |
81 * | SIGTERM | terminate |
82 * | SIGCHLD | ignore |
83 * | SIGCONT | ignore(*) |
84 * | SIGSTOP | stop(*)(+) |
85 * | SIGTSTP | stop(*) |
86 * | SIGTTIN | stop(*) |
87 * | SIGTTOU | stop(*) |
88 * | SIGURG | ignore |
89 * | SIGXCPU | coredump |
90 * | SIGXFSZ | coredump |
91 * | SIGVTALRM | terminate |
92 * | SIGPROF | terminate |
93 * | SIGPOLL/SIGIO | terminate |
94 * | SIGSYS/SIGUNUSED | coredump |
95 * | SIGSTKFLT | terminate |
96 * | SIGWINCH | ignore |
97 * | SIGPWR | terminate |
98 * | SIGRTMIN-SIGRTMAX | terminate |
99 * +--------------------+------------------+
100 * | non-POSIX signal | default action |
101 * +--------------------+------------------+
102 * | SIGEMT | coredump |
103 * +--------------------+------------------+
105 * (+) For SIGKILL and SIGSTOP the action is "always", not just "default".
106 * (*) Special job control effects:
107 * When SIGCONT is sent, it resumes the process (all threads in the group)
108 * from TASK_STOPPED state and also clears any pending/queued stop signals
109 * (any of those marked with "stop(*)"). This happens regardless of blocking,
110 * catching, or ignoring SIGCONT. When any stop signal is sent, it clears
111 * any pending/queued SIGCONT signals; this happens regardless of blocking,
112 * catching, or ignored the stop signal, though (except for SIGSTOP) the
113 * default action of stopping the process may happen later or never.
116 #ifdef SIGEMT
117 #define M_SIGEMT M(SIGEMT)
118 #else
119 #define M_SIGEMT 0
120 #endif
122 #if SIGRTMIN > BITS_PER_LONG
123 #define M(sig) (1ULL << ((sig)-1))
124 #else
125 #define M(sig) (1UL << ((sig)-1))
126 #endif
127 #define T(sig, mask) (M(sig) & (mask))
129 #define SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK (\
130 M(SIGKILL) | M(SIGSTOP) )
132 #define SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK (\
133 M(SIGSTOP) | M(SIGTSTP) | M(SIGTTIN) | M(SIGTTOU) )
135 #define SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK (\
136 M(SIGQUIT) | M(SIGILL) | M(SIGTRAP) | M(SIGABRT) | \
137 M(SIGFPE) | M(SIGSEGV) | M(SIGBUS) | M(SIGSYS) | \
138 M(SIGXCPU) | M(SIGXFSZ) | M_SIGEMT )
140 #define SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK (\
141 M(SIGCONT) | M(SIGCHLD) | M(SIGWINCH) | M(SIGURG) )
143 #define sig_kernel_only(sig) \
144 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK))
145 #define sig_kernel_coredump(sig) \
146 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK))
147 #define sig_kernel_ignore(sig) \
148 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK))
149 #define sig_kernel_stop(sig) \
150 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK))
152 #define sig_needs_tasklist(sig) ((sig) == SIGCONT)
154 #define sig_user_defined(t, signr) \
155 (((t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) && \
156 ((t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN))
158 #define sig_fatal(t, signr) \
159 (!T(signr, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK|SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK) && \
160 (t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
162 static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
164 void __user * handler;
167 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
169 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
170 return 0;
173 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
174 * signal handler may change by the time it is
175 * unblocked.
177 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
178 return 0;
180 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
181 handler = t->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
182 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
183 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
187 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
188 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
190 static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
192 unsigned long ready;
193 long i;
195 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
196 default:
197 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
198 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
199 break;
201 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
202 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
203 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
204 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
205 break;
207 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
208 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
209 break;
211 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
213 return ready != 0;
216 #define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
218 fastcall void recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
220 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
221 (freezing(t)) ||
222 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
223 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked))
224 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
225 else
226 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
229 void recalc_sigpending(void)
231 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
234 /* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
236 static int
237 next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
239 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
240 int sig = 0;
242 s = pending->signal.sig;
243 m = mask->sig;
244 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
245 default:
246 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
247 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
248 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
249 break;
251 break;
253 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
254 sig = 1;
255 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
256 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
257 else
258 break;
259 sig += ffz(~x);
260 break;
262 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
263 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
264 break;
267 return sig;
270 static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
271 int override_rlimit)
273 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
274 struct user_struct *user;
277 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
278 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
280 user = t->user;
281 barrier();
282 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
283 if (override_rlimit ||
284 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
285 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
286 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
287 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
288 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
289 } else {
290 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
291 q->flags = 0;
292 q->user = get_uid(user);
294 return(q);
297 static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
299 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
300 return;
301 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
302 free_uid(q->user);
303 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
306 void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
308 struct sigqueue *q;
310 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
311 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
312 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
313 list_del_init(&q->list);
314 __sigqueue_free(q);
319 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
321 void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
323 unsigned long flags;
325 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
326 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t,TIF_SIGPENDING);
327 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
328 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
329 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
333 * Flush all handlers for a task.
336 void
337 flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
339 int i;
340 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
341 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
342 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
343 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
344 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
345 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
346 ka++;
351 /* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
352 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
353 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
354 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
355 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
356 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
357 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
359 void
360 block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
362 unsigned long flags;
364 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
365 current->notifier_mask = mask;
366 current->notifier_data = priv;
367 current->notifier = notifier;
368 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
371 /* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
373 void
374 unblock_all_signals(void)
376 unsigned long flags;
378 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
379 current->notifier = NULL;
380 current->notifier_data = NULL;
381 recalc_sigpending();
382 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
385 static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
387 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
388 int still_pending = 0;
390 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
391 return 0;
394 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
395 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
397 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
398 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
399 if (first) {
400 still_pending = 1;
401 break;
403 first = q;
406 if (first) {
407 list_del_init(&first->list);
408 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
409 __sigqueue_free(first);
410 if (!still_pending)
411 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
412 } else {
414 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
415 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
416 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
418 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
419 info->si_signo = sig;
420 info->si_errno = 0;
421 info->si_code = 0;
422 info->si_pid = 0;
423 info->si_uid = 0;
425 return 1;
428 static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
429 siginfo_t *info)
431 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
433 if (sig) {
434 if (current->notifier) {
435 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
436 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
437 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
438 return 0;
443 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
444 sig = 0;
447 return sig;
451 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
452 * expected to free it.
454 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
456 int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
458 int signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
459 if (!signr)
460 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
461 mask, info);
462 recalc_sigpending_tsk(tsk);
463 if (signr && unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
465 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
466 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
467 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
468 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
469 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
470 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
471 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
472 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
473 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
474 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
476 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
477 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
479 if ( signr &&
480 ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER) &&
481 info->si_sys_private){
483 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
484 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
485 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
486 * about to disable them again anyway.
488 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
489 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
490 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
492 return signr;
496 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
498 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
499 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
500 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
501 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
503 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
504 * goes through ->blocked
506 void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
508 unsigned int mask;
510 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
513 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced case.
514 * We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
515 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
516 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
517 * handle its death signal.
519 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
520 if (resume)
521 mask |= TASK_STOPPED | TASK_TRACED;
522 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
523 kick_process(t);
527 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
528 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
530 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
532 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
533 * not just those in the first mask word.
535 static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
537 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
538 sigset_t m;
540 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
541 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
542 return 0;
544 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
545 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
546 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
547 list_del_init(&q->list);
548 __sigqueue_free(q);
551 return 1;
554 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
555 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
557 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
559 static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
561 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
563 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
564 return 0;
566 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
567 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
568 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
569 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
570 list_del_init(&q->list);
571 __sigqueue_free(q);
574 return 1;
578 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
580 static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
581 struct task_struct *t)
583 int error = -EINVAL;
584 if (!valid_signal(sig))
585 return error;
586 error = -EPERM;
587 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
588 && ((sig != SIGCONT) ||
589 (process_session(current) != process_session(t)))
590 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
591 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
592 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
593 return error;
595 error = security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
596 if (!error)
597 audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
598 return error;
601 /* forward decl */
602 static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
605 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
606 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
607 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
608 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
609 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
611 static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
613 struct task_struct *t;
615 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
617 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
619 return;
621 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
623 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
625 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &p->signal->shared_pending);
626 t = p;
627 do {
628 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
629 t = next_thread(t);
630 } while (t != p);
631 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
633 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
634 * and wake all threads.
636 if (unlikely(p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)) {
638 * There was a group stop in progress. We'll
639 * pretend it finished before we got here. We are
640 * obliged to report it to the parent: if the
641 * SIGSTOP happened "after" this SIGCONT, then it
642 * would have cleared this pending SIGCONT. If it
643 * happened "before" this SIGCONT, then the parent
644 * got the SIGCHLD about the stop finishing before
645 * the continue happened. We do the notification
646 * now, and it's as if the stop had finished and
647 * the SIGCHLD was pending on entry to this kill.
649 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
650 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
651 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
652 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_STOPPED);
653 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
655 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
656 t = p;
657 do {
658 unsigned int state;
659 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
662 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
663 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
664 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
665 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
666 * it must not do anything between resuming and
667 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
668 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
669 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
670 * the pending signal.
672 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
673 * TIF_SIGPENDING
675 state = TASK_STOPPED;
676 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
677 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
678 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
680 wake_up_state(t, state);
682 t = next_thread(t);
683 } while (t != p);
685 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
687 * We were in fact stopped, and are now continued.
688 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED.
690 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
691 p->signal->group_exit_code = 0;
692 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
693 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_CONTINUED);
694 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
695 } else {
697 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
698 * signal in the middle of being processed after
699 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
701 p->signal->flags = 0;
703 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
705 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
706 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
708 p->signal->flags = 0;
712 static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
713 struct sigpending *signals)
715 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
716 int ret = 0;
719 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
720 * or SIGKILL.
722 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
723 goto out_set;
725 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
726 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
727 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
728 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
729 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
730 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
731 pass on the info struct. */
733 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
734 (is_si_special(info) ||
735 info->si_code >= 0)));
736 if (q) {
737 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
738 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
739 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
740 q->info.si_signo = sig;
741 q->info.si_errno = 0;
742 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
743 q->info.si_pid = current->pid;
744 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
745 break;
746 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
747 q->info.si_signo = sig;
748 q->info.si_errno = 0;
749 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
750 q->info.si_pid = 0;
751 q->info.si_uid = 0;
752 break;
753 default:
754 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
755 break;
757 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
758 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
760 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
761 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
763 return -EAGAIN;
766 out_set:
767 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
768 return ret;
771 #define LEGACY_QUEUE(sigptr, sig) \
772 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&(sigptr)->signal, (sig)))
775 static int
776 specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
778 int ret = 0;
780 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
781 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
783 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
784 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
785 goto out;
787 /* Support queueing exactly one non-rt signal, so that we
788 can get more detailed information about the cause of
789 the signal. */
790 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&t->pending, sig))
791 goto out;
793 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
794 if (!ret && !sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
795 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
796 out:
797 return ret;
801 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
802 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
804 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
805 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
806 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
808 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
811 force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
813 unsigned long int flags;
814 int ret, blocked, ignored;
815 struct k_sigaction *action;
817 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
818 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
819 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
820 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
821 if (blocked || ignored) {
822 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
823 if (blocked) {
824 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
825 recalc_sigpending_tsk(t);
828 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
829 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
831 return ret;
834 void
835 force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
837 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
841 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
842 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
843 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
844 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
845 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
846 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
848 static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
850 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
851 return 0;
852 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
853 return 0;
854 if (sig == SIGKILL)
855 return 1;
856 if (p->state & (TASK_STOPPED | TASK_TRACED))
857 return 0;
858 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
861 static void
862 __group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
864 struct task_struct *t;
867 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
869 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
870 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
872 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
873 t = p;
874 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
876 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
877 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
879 return;
880 else {
882 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
884 t = p->signal->curr_target;
885 if (t == NULL)
886 /* restart balancing at this thread */
887 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
889 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
890 t = next_thread(t);
891 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
893 * No thread needs to be woken.
894 * Any eligible threads will see
895 * the signal in the queue soon.
897 return;
899 p->signal->curr_target = t;
903 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
904 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
906 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
907 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
908 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
910 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
912 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
914 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
915 * This way we don't have other threads
916 * running and doing things after a slower
917 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
919 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
920 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
921 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
922 t = p;
923 do {
924 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
925 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
926 t = next_thread(t);
927 } while (t != p);
928 return;
932 * There will be a core dump. We make all threads other
933 * than the chosen one go into a group stop so that nothing
934 * happens until it gets scheduled, takes the signal off
935 * the shared queue, and does the core dump. This is a
936 * little more complicated than strictly necessary, but it
937 * keeps the signal state that winds up in the core dump
938 * unchanged from the death state, e.g. which thread had
939 * the core-dump signal unblocked.
941 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
942 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
943 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
944 p->signal->group_exit_task = t;
945 t = p;
946 do {
947 p->signal->group_stop_count++;
948 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
949 t = next_thread(t);
950 } while (t != p);
951 wake_up_process(p->signal->group_exit_task);
952 return;
956 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
957 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
959 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
960 return;
964 __group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
966 int ret = 0;
968 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
969 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
971 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
972 if (sig_ignored(p, sig))
973 return ret;
975 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&p->signal->shared_pending, sig))
976 /* This is a non-RT signal and we already have one queued. */
977 return ret;
980 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
981 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
982 * to avoid several races.
984 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
985 if (unlikely(ret))
986 return ret;
988 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
989 return 0;
993 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
995 void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
997 struct task_struct *t;
999 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1000 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1002 if (thread_group_empty(p))
1003 return;
1005 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
1007 * Don't bother with already dead threads
1009 if (t->exit_state)
1010 continue;
1013 * We don't want to notify the parent, since we are
1014 * killed as part of a thread group due to another
1015 * thread doing an execve() or similar. So set the
1016 * exit signal to -1 to allow immediate reaping of
1017 * the process. But don't detach the thread group
1018 * leader.
1020 if (t != p->group_leader)
1021 t->exit_signal = -1;
1023 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1024 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1025 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1030 * Must be called under rcu_read_lock() or with tasklist_lock read-held.
1032 struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
1034 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1036 for (;;) {
1037 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1038 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
1039 break;
1041 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1042 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
1043 break;
1044 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1047 return sighand;
1050 int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1052 unsigned long flags;
1053 int ret;
1055 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1057 if (!ret && sig) {
1058 ret = -ESRCH;
1059 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1060 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1061 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1065 return ret;
1069 * kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1070 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1073 int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1075 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1076 int retval, success;
1078 success = 0;
1079 retval = -ESRCH;
1080 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1081 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1082 success |= !err;
1083 retval = err;
1084 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1085 return success ? 0 : retval;
1088 int kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1090 int retval;
1092 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1093 retval = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, pgrp);
1094 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1096 return retval;
1099 int __kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp)
1101 if (pgrp <= 0)
1102 return -EINVAL;
1104 return __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, find_pid(pgrp));
1108 kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp)
1110 int retval;
1112 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1113 retval = __kill_pg_info(sig, info, pgrp);
1114 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1116 return retval;
1119 int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1121 int error;
1122 int acquired_tasklist_lock = 0;
1123 struct task_struct *p;
1125 rcu_read_lock();
1126 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig))) {
1127 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1128 acquired_tasklist_lock = 1;
1130 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1131 error = -ESRCH;
1132 if (p)
1133 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1134 if (unlikely(acquired_tasklist_lock))
1135 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1136 rcu_read_unlock();
1137 return error;
1140 static int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1142 int error;
1143 rcu_read_lock();
1144 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_pid(pid));
1145 rcu_read_unlock();
1146 return error;
1149 /* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1150 int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1151 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
1153 int ret = -EINVAL;
1154 struct task_struct *p;
1156 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1157 return ret;
1159 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1160 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1161 if (!p) {
1162 ret = -ESRCH;
1163 goto out_unlock;
1165 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
1166 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1167 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1168 ret = -EPERM;
1169 goto out_unlock;
1171 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1172 if (ret)
1173 goto out_unlock;
1174 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1175 unsigned long flags;
1176 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1177 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1178 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1180 out_unlock:
1181 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1182 return ret;
1184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1187 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1189 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1190 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1193 static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1195 if (!pid) {
1196 return kill_pg_info(sig, info, process_group(current));
1197 } else if (pid == -1) {
1198 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1199 struct task_struct * p;
1201 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1202 for_each_process(p) {
1203 if (p->pid > 1 && p->tgid != current->tgid) {
1204 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1205 ++count;
1206 if (err != -EPERM)
1207 retval = err;
1210 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1211 return count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1212 } else if (pid < 0) {
1213 return kill_pg_info(sig, info, -pid);
1214 } else {
1215 return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
1220 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1224 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1225 * just to the specific thread.
1228 send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1230 int ret;
1231 unsigned long flags;
1234 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1235 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1237 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1238 return -EINVAL;
1241 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1242 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1243 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1244 * going away or changing from under us.
1246 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1247 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1248 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1249 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1250 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1251 return ret;
1254 #define __si_special(priv) \
1255 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1258 send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1260 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1264 * This is the entry point for "process-wide" signals.
1265 * They will go to an appropriate thread in the thread group.
1268 send_group_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1270 int ret;
1271 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1272 ret = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1273 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1274 return ret;
1277 void
1278 force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1280 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1284 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1285 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1286 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1287 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1290 force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1292 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1293 unsigned long flags;
1294 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1295 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1296 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1298 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1299 return 0;
1302 int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1304 return kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1308 int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1310 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1315 kill_pg(pid_t pgrp, int sig, int priv)
1317 return kill_pg_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pgrp);
1321 kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1323 return kill_proc_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1327 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1328 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1329 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1330 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1331 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1332 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1333 * with an EAGAIN error.
1336 struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1338 struct sigqueue *q;
1340 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1341 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1342 return(q);
1345 void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1347 unsigned long flags;
1348 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1350 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
1351 * pending queue.
1353 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1354 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1355 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1356 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1357 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1358 list_del_init(&q->list);
1359 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1360 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1362 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1363 __sigqueue_free(q);
1366 int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1368 unsigned long flags;
1369 int ret = 0;
1371 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1374 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1375 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1376 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1378 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1379 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1381 rcu_read_lock();
1383 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))) {
1384 ret = -1;
1385 goto out_err;
1388 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1390 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1391 * the overrun count.
1393 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1394 q->info.si_overrun++;
1395 goto out;
1397 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1398 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1399 ret = 1;
1400 goto out;
1403 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->pending.list);
1404 sigaddset(&p->pending.signal, sig);
1405 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1406 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1408 out:
1409 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1410 out_err:
1411 rcu_read_unlock();
1413 return ret;
1417 send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1419 unsigned long flags;
1420 int ret = 0;
1422 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1424 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1425 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
1426 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1427 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1429 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1430 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1431 ret = 1;
1432 goto out;
1435 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1437 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1438 * the overrun count. Other uses should not try to
1439 * send the signal multiple times.
1441 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1442 q->info.si_overrun++;
1443 goto out;
1447 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue.
1448 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
1449 * to avoid several races.
1451 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->signal->shared_pending.list);
1452 sigaddset(&p->signal->shared_pending.signal, sig);
1454 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
1455 out:
1456 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1457 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1458 return ret;
1462 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1464 static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1465 struct task_struct *parent)
1467 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1471 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1472 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1475 void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1477 struct siginfo info;
1478 unsigned long flags;
1479 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1481 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1483 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
1484 BUG_ON(tsk->state & (TASK_STOPPED|TASK_TRACED));
1486 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1487 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1489 info.si_signo = sig;
1490 info.si_errno = 0;
1491 info.si_pid = tsk->pid;
1492 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1494 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1495 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1496 tsk->signal->utime));
1497 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1498 tsk->signal->stime));
1500 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1501 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1502 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1503 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1504 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1505 else {
1506 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1507 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1510 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1511 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1512 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1513 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1514 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1516 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1517 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1518 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1519 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1520 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1521 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1522 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1523 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1524 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1526 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1527 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1528 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1530 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1531 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1532 sig = 0;
1534 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1535 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1536 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1537 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1540 static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1542 struct siginfo info;
1543 unsigned long flags;
1544 struct task_struct *parent;
1545 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1547 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
1548 parent = tsk->parent;
1549 else {
1550 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1551 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1554 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1555 info.si_errno = 0;
1556 info.si_pid = tsk->pid;
1557 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1559 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1560 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1561 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1563 info.si_code = why;
1564 switch (why) {
1565 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1566 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1567 break;
1568 case CLD_STOPPED:
1569 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1570 break;
1571 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1572 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1573 break;
1574 default:
1575 BUG();
1578 sighand = parent->sighand;
1579 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1580 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1581 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1582 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1584 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1586 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1587 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1590 static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1592 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1593 return 0;
1595 if (unlikely(current->parent == current->real_parent &&
1596 (current->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED)))
1597 return 0;
1599 if (unlikely(current->signal == current->parent->signal) &&
1600 unlikely(current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
1601 return 0;
1604 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1605 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1606 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1607 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1608 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1609 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1610 * is safe to enter schedule().
1612 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1613 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1614 return 0;
1616 return 1;
1620 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1622 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1623 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1624 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1625 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1627 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer is gone,
1628 * we leave nostop_code in current->exit_code.
1630 static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int nostop_code, siginfo_t *info)
1633 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1634 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1636 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1637 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1639 current->last_siginfo = info;
1640 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1642 /* Let the debugger run. */
1643 set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1644 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1645 try_to_freeze();
1646 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1647 if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1648 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1649 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1650 schedule();
1651 } else {
1653 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1654 * Don't stop here.
1656 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1657 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1658 current->exit_code = nostop_code;
1662 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1663 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1664 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1666 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1667 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1670 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1671 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1673 recalc_sigpending();
1676 void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1678 siginfo_t info;
1680 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1682 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1683 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1684 info.si_code = exit_code;
1685 info.si_pid = current->pid;
1686 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1688 /* Let the debugger run. */
1689 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1690 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 0, &info);
1691 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1694 static void
1695 finish_stop(int stop_count)
1698 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1699 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1700 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1702 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1703 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1704 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1705 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1708 do {
1709 schedule();
1710 } while (try_to_freeze());
1712 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1714 current->exit_code = 0;
1718 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1719 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1720 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1721 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1723 static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1725 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1726 int stop_count;
1728 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED))
1729 return 0;
1731 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1733 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1734 * start another one.
1736 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
1737 } else {
1739 * There is no group stop already in progress.
1740 * We must initiate one now.
1742 struct task_struct *t;
1744 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1746 stop_count = 0;
1747 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1749 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1750 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1751 * so this check has no races.
1753 if (!t->exit_state &&
1754 !(t->state & (TASK_STOPPED|TASK_TRACED))) {
1755 stop_count++;
1756 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1758 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1761 if (stop_count == 0)
1762 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1763 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1764 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1766 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1767 finish_stop(stop_count);
1768 return 1;
1772 * Do appropriate magic when group_stop_count > 0.
1773 * We return nonzero if we stopped, after releasing the siglock.
1774 * We return zero if we still hold the siglock and should look
1775 * for another signal without checking group_stop_count again.
1777 static int handle_group_stop(void)
1779 int stop_count;
1781 if (current->signal->group_exit_task == current) {
1783 * Group stop is so we can do a core dump,
1784 * We are the initiating thread, so get on with it.
1786 current->signal->group_exit_task = NULL;
1787 return 0;
1790 if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1792 * Group stop is so another thread can do a core dump,
1793 * or else we are racing against a death signal.
1794 * Just punt the stop so we can get the next signal.
1796 return 0;
1799 * There is a group stop in progress. We stop
1800 * without any associated signal being in our queue.
1802 stop_count = --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1803 if (stop_count == 0)
1804 current->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1805 current->exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
1806 set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1807 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1808 finish_stop(stop_count);
1809 return 1;
1812 int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1813 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1815 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1816 int signr = 0;
1818 try_to_freeze();
1820 relock:
1821 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1822 for (;;) {
1823 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1825 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
1826 handle_group_stop())
1827 goto relock;
1829 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1831 if (!signr)
1832 break; /* will return 0 */
1834 if ((current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && signr != SIGKILL) {
1835 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1837 /* Let the debugger run. */
1838 ptrace_stop(signr, signr, info);
1840 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1841 signr = current->exit_code;
1842 if (signr == 0)
1843 continue;
1845 current->exit_code = 0;
1847 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1848 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1849 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1850 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1851 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1852 info->si_signo = signr;
1853 info->si_errno = 0;
1854 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1855 info->si_pid = current->parent->pid;
1856 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1859 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1860 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1861 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1862 continue;
1866 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1867 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1868 continue;
1869 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1870 /* Run the handler. */
1871 *return_ka = *ka;
1873 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1874 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1876 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1880 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1882 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1883 continue;
1886 * Init of a pid space gets no signals it doesn't want from
1887 * within that pid space. It can of course get signals from
1888 * its parent pid space.
1890 if (current == child_reaper(current))
1891 continue;
1893 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1895 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1896 * the thread group. The job control signals
1897 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1898 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1899 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1900 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1901 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1902 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1904 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1905 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1907 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1909 if (is_orphaned_pgrp(process_group(current)))
1910 goto relock;
1912 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1915 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1916 /* It released the siglock. */
1917 goto relock;
1921 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1922 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1924 continue;
1927 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1930 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1932 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
1933 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1935 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1936 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1937 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1938 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1939 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1940 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1942 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1946 * Death signals, no core dump.
1948 do_group_exit(signr);
1949 /* NOTREACHED */
1951 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1952 return signr;
1955 EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1956 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1957 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1958 EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1959 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pg);
1960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1961 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1962 EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1963 EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1964 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1965 EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1966 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1970 * System call entry points.
1973 asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1975 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1976 return restart->fn(restart);
1979 long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1981 return -EINTR;
1985 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1986 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1987 * used by various programs)
1991 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1992 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1994 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1995 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1996 * and friends.
1998 int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2000 int error;
2002 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2003 if (oldset)
2004 *oldset = current->blocked;
2006 error = 0;
2007 switch (how) {
2008 case SIG_BLOCK:
2009 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2010 break;
2011 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2012 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2013 break;
2014 case SIG_SETMASK:
2015 current->blocked = *set;
2016 break;
2017 default:
2018 error = -EINVAL;
2020 recalc_sigpending();
2021 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2023 return error;
2026 asmlinkage long
2027 sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
2029 int error = -EINVAL;
2030 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2032 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2033 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2034 goto out;
2036 if (set) {
2037 error = -EFAULT;
2038 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2039 goto out;
2040 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2042 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2043 if (error)
2044 goto out;
2045 if (oset)
2046 goto set_old;
2047 } else if (oset) {
2048 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2049 old_set = current->blocked;
2050 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2052 set_old:
2053 error = -EFAULT;
2054 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2055 goto out;
2057 error = 0;
2058 out:
2059 return error;
2062 long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2064 long error = -EINVAL;
2065 sigset_t pending;
2067 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2068 goto out;
2070 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2071 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2072 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2073 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2075 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2076 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2078 error = -EFAULT;
2079 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2080 error = 0;
2082 out:
2083 return error;
2086 asmlinkage long
2087 sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2089 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2092 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2094 int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2096 int err;
2098 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2099 return -EFAULT;
2100 if (from->si_code < 0)
2101 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2102 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2104 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2105 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2106 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2107 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2108 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2110 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2111 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2112 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2113 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2114 case __SI_KILL:
2115 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2116 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2117 break;
2118 case __SI_TIMER:
2119 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2120 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2121 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2122 break;
2123 case __SI_POLL:
2124 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2125 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2126 break;
2127 case __SI_FAULT:
2128 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2129 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2130 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2131 #endif
2132 break;
2133 case __SI_CHLD:
2134 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2135 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2136 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2137 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2138 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2139 break;
2140 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2141 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2142 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2143 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2144 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2145 break;
2146 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2147 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2148 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2149 break;
2151 return err;
2154 #endif
2156 asmlinkage long
2157 sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2158 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2159 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2160 size_t sigsetsize)
2162 int ret, sig;
2163 sigset_t these;
2164 struct timespec ts;
2165 siginfo_t info;
2166 long timeout = 0;
2168 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2169 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2170 return -EINVAL;
2172 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2173 return -EFAULT;
2176 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2177 * want to block.
2179 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2180 signotset(&these);
2182 if (uts) {
2183 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2184 return -EFAULT;
2185 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2186 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2187 return -EINVAL;
2190 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2191 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2192 if (!sig) {
2193 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2194 if (uts)
2195 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2196 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2198 if (timeout) {
2199 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2200 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2201 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2202 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2203 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2204 recalc_sigpending();
2205 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2207 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
2209 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2210 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2211 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2212 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2213 recalc_sigpending();
2216 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2218 if (sig) {
2219 ret = sig;
2220 if (uinfo) {
2221 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2222 ret = -EFAULT;
2224 } else {
2225 ret = -EAGAIN;
2226 if (timeout)
2227 ret = -EINTR;
2230 return ret;
2233 asmlinkage long
2234 sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2236 struct siginfo info;
2238 info.si_signo = sig;
2239 info.si_errno = 0;
2240 info.si_code = SI_USER;
2241 info.si_pid = current->tgid;
2242 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2244 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2247 static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2249 int error;
2250 struct siginfo info;
2251 struct task_struct *p;
2253 error = -ESRCH;
2254 info.si_signo = sig;
2255 info.si_errno = 0;
2256 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2257 info.si_pid = current->tgid;
2258 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2260 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2261 p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
2262 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || p->tgid == tgid)) {
2263 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2265 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2266 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2268 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2269 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2270 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2271 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2272 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2275 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2277 return error;
2281 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2282 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2283 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2284 * @sig: signal to be sent
2286 * This syscall also checks the tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2287 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2288 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2290 asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2292 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2293 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2294 return -EINVAL;
2296 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2300 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2302 asmlinkage long
2303 sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2305 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2306 if (pid <= 0)
2307 return -EINVAL;
2309 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
2312 asmlinkage long
2313 sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2315 siginfo_t info;
2317 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2318 return -EFAULT;
2320 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2321 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2322 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2323 return -EPERM;
2324 info.si_signo = sig;
2326 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2327 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2330 int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
2332 struct k_sigaction *k;
2333 sigset_t mask;
2335 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
2336 return -EINVAL;
2338 k = &current->sighand->action[sig-1];
2340 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2341 if (signal_pending(current)) {
2343 * If there might be a fatal signal pending on multiple
2344 * threads, make sure we take it before changing the action.
2346 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2347 return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
2350 if (oact)
2351 *oact = *k;
2353 if (act) {
2354 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2355 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2356 *k = *act;
2358 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2359 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2360 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2361 * whether or not it is blocked."
2363 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2364 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2365 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2366 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2368 if (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
2369 (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig))) {
2370 struct task_struct *t = current;
2371 sigemptyset(&mask);
2372 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2373 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
2374 do {
2375 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
2376 recalc_sigpending_tsk(t);
2377 t = next_thread(t);
2378 } while (t != current);
2382 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2383 return 0;
2386 int
2387 do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2389 stack_t oss;
2390 int error;
2392 if (uoss) {
2393 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2394 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2395 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2398 if (uss) {
2399 void __user *ss_sp;
2400 size_t ss_size;
2401 int ss_flags;
2403 error = -EFAULT;
2404 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2405 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2406 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2407 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2408 goto out;
2410 error = -EPERM;
2411 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2412 goto out;
2414 error = -EINVAL;
2417 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2418 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2419 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2420 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2421 * mechanism
2423 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2424 goto out;
2426 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2427 ss_size = 0;
2428 ss_sp = NULL;
2429 } else {
2430 error = -ENOMEM;
2431 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2432 goto out;
2435 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2436 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2439 if (uoss) {
2440 error = -EFAULT;
2441 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2442 goto out;
2445 error = 0;
2446 out:
2447 return error;
2450 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2452 asmlinkage long
2453 sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2455 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2458 #endif
2460 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2461 /* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2462 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2464 asmlinkage long
2465 sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2467 int error;
2468 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2470 if (set) {
2471 error = -EFAULT;
2472 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2473 goto out;
2474 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2476 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2477 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2479 error = 0;
2480 switch (how) {
2481 default:
2482 error = -EINVAL;
2483 break;
2484 case SIG_BLOCK:
2485 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2486 break;
2487 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2488 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2489 break;
2490 case SIG_SETMASK:
2491 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2492 break;
2495 recalc_sigpending();
2496 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2497 if (error)
2498 goto out;
2499 if (oset)
2500 goto set_old;
2501 } else if (oset) {
2502 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2503 set_old:
2504 error = -EFAULT;
2505 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2506 goto out;
2508 error = 0;
2509 out:
2510 return error;
2512 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2514 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2515 asmlinkage long
2516 sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2517 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2518 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2519 size_t sigsetsize)
2521 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2522 int ret = -EINVAL;
2524 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2525 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2526 goto out;
2528 if (act) {
2529 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2530 return -EFAULT;
2533 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2535 if (!ret && oact) {
2536 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2537 return -EFAULT;
2539 out:
2540 return ret;
2542 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2544 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2547 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2549 asmlinkage long
2550 sys_sgetmask(void)
2552 /* SMP safe */
2553 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2556 asmlinkage long
2557 sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2559 int old;
2561 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2562 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2564 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2565 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2566 recalc_sigpending();
2567 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2569 return old;
2571 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2573 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2575 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2577 asmlinkage unsigned long
2578 sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2580 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2581 int ret;
2583 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2584 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
2585 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
2587 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2589 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2591 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2593 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2595 asmlinkage long
2596 sys_pause(void)
2598 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2599 schedule();
2600 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2603 #endif
2605 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2606 asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2608 sigset_t newset;
2610 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2611 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2612 return -EINVAL;
2614 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2615 return -EFAULT;
2616 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2618 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2619 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2620 current->blocked = newset;
2621 recalc_sigpending();
2622 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2624 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2625 schedule();
2626 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2627 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2629 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2631 __attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2633 return NULL;
2636 void __init signals_init(void)
2638 sigqueue_cachep =
2639 kmem_cache_create("sigqueue",
2640 sizeof(struct sigqueue),
2641 __alignof__(struct sigqueue),
2642 SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);