4 * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
5 * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
6 * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
10 #include "util/util.h"
12 #include "util/color.h"
13 #include "util/list.h"
14 #include "util/cache.h"
15 #include "util/rbtree.h"
16 #include "util/symbol.h"
17 #include "util/string.h"
18 #include "util/callchain.h"
19 #include "util/strlist.h"
22 #include "util/header.h"
24 #include "util/parse-options.h"
25 #include "util/parse-events.h"
31 static char const *input_name
= "perf.data";
32 static char *vmlinux
= NULL
;
34 static char default_sort_order
[] = "comm,dso";
35 static char *sort_order
= default_sort_order
;
36 static char *dso_list_str
, *comm_list_str
, *sym_list_str
;
37 static struct strlist
*dso_list
, *comm_list
, *sym_list
;
40 static int show_mask
= SHOW_KERNEL
| SHOW_USER
| SHOW_HV
;
42 static int dump_trace
= 0;
43 #define dprintf(x...) do { if (dump_trace) printf(x); } while (0)
44 #define cdprintf(x...) do { if (dump_trace) color_fprintf(stdout, color, x); } while (0)
47 #define eprintf(x...) do { if (verbose) fprintf(stderr, x); } while (0)
49 static int full_paths
;
51 static unsigned long page_size
;
52 static unsigned long mmap_window
= 32;
54 static char default_parent_pattern
[] = "^sys_|^do_page_fault";
55 static char *parent_pattern
= default_parent_pattern
;
56 static regex_t parent_regex
;
58 static int exclude_other
= 1;
61 static u64 sample_type
;
64 struct perf_event_header header
;
67 unsigned char __more_data
[];
71 struct perf_event_header header
;
76 char filename
[PATH_MAX
];
80 struct perf_event_header header
;
86 struct perf_event_header header
;
91 struct perf_event_header header
;
98 struct perf_event_header header
;
104 struct perf_event_header header
;
110 typedef union event_union
{
111 struct perf_event_header header
;
113 struct mmap_event mmap
;
114 struct comm_event comm
;
115 struct fork_event fork
;
116 struct period_event period
;
117 struct lost_event lost
;
118 struct read_event read
;
121 static LIST_HEAD(dsos
);
122 static struct dso
*kernel_dso
;
123 static struct dso
*vdso
;
125 static void dsos__add(struct dso
*dso
)
127 list_add_tail(&dso
->node
, &dsos
);
130 static struct dso
*dsos__find(const char *name
)
134 list_for_each_entry(pos
, &dsos
, node
)
135 if (strcmp(pos
->name
, name
) == 0)
140 static struct dso
*dsos__findnew(const char *name
)
142 struct dso
*dso
= dsos__find(name
);
148 dso
= dso__new(name
, 0);
152 nr
= dso__load(dso
, NULL
, verbose
);
154 eprintf("Failed to open: %s\n", name
);
158 eprintf("No symbols found in: %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", name
);
169 static void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp
)
173 list_for_each_entry(pos
, &dsos
, node
)
174 dso__fprintf(pos
, fp
);
177 static struct symbol
*vdso__find_symbol(struct dso
*dso
, u64 ip
)
179 return dso__find_symbol(kernel_dso
, ip
);
182 static int load_kernel(void)
186 kernel_dso
= dso__new("[kernel]", 0);
190 err
= dso__load_kernel(kernel_dso
, vmlinux
, NULL
, verbose
);
192 dso__delete(kernel_dso
);
195 dsos__add(kernel_dso
);
197 vdso
= dso__new("[vdso]", 0);
201 vdso
->find_symbol
= vdso__find_symbol
;
208 static char __cwd
[PATH_MAX
];
209 static char *cwd
= __cwd
;
212 static int strcommon(const char *pathname
)
216 while (pathname
[n
] == cwd
[n
] && n
< cwdlen
)
223 struct list_head node
;
227 u64 (*map_ip
)(struct map
*, u64
);
231 static u64
map__map_ip(struct map
*map
, u64 ip
)
233 return ip
- map
->start
+ map
->pgoff
;
236 static u64
vdso__map_ip(struct map
*map
, u64 ip
)
241 static inline int is_anon_memory(const char *filename
)
243 return strcmp(filename
, "//anon") == 0;
246 static struct map
*map__new(struct mmap_event
*event
)
248 struct map
*self
= malloc(sizeof(*self
));
251 const char *filename
= event
->filename
;
252 char newfilename
[PATH_MAX
];
256 int n
= strcommon(filename
);
259 snprintf(newfilename
, sizeof(newfilename
),
260 ".%s", filename
+ n
);
261 filename
= newfilename
;
265 anon
= is_anon_memory(filename
);
268 snprintf(newfilename
, sizeof(newfilename
), "/tmp/perf-%d.map", event
->pid
);
269 filename
= newfilename
;
272 self
->start
= event
->start
;
273 self
->end
= event
->start
+ event
->len
;
274 self
->pgoff
= event
->pgoff
;
276 self
->dso
= dsos__findnew(filename
);
277 if (self
->dso
== NULL
)
280 if (self
->dso
== vdso
|| anon
)
281 self
->map_ip
= vdso__map_ip
;
283 self
->map_ip
= map__map_ip
;
291 static struct map
*map__clone(struct map
*self
)
293 struct map
*map
= malloc(sizeof(*self
));
298 memcpy(map
, self
, sizeof(*self
));
303 static int map__overlap(struct map
*l
, struct map
*r
)
305 if (l
->start
> r
->start
) {
311 if (l
->end
> r
->start
)
317 static size_t map__fprintf(struct map
*self
, FILE *fp
)
319 return fprintf(fp
, " %Lx-%Lx %Lx %s\n",
320 self
->start
, self
->end
, self
->pgoff
, self
->dso
->name
);
325 struct rb_node rb_node
;
326 struct list_head maps
;
331 static struct thread
*thread__new(pid_t pid
)
333 struct thread
*self
= malloc(sizeof(*self
));
337 self
->comm
= malloc(32);
339 snprintf(self
->comm
, 32, ":%d", self
->pid
);
340 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self
->maps
);
346 static int thread__set_comm(struct thread
*self
, const char *comm
)
350 self
->comm
= strdup(comm
);
351 return self
->comm
? 0 : -ENOMEM
;
354 static size_t thread__fprintf(struct thread
*self
, FILE *fp
)
357 size_t ret
= fprintf(fp
, "Thread %d %s\n", self
->pid
, self
->comm
);
359 list_for_each_entry(pos
, &self
->maps
, node
)
360 ret
+= map__fprintf(pos
, fp
);
366 static struct rb_root threads
;
367 static struct thread
*last_match
;
369 static struct thread
*threads__findnew(pid_t pid
)
371 struct rb_node
**p
= &threads
.rb_node
;
372 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
376 * Font-end cache - PID lookups come in blocks,
377 * so most of the time we dont have to look up
380 if (last_match
&& last_match
->pid
== pid
)
385 th
= rb_entry(parent
, struct thread
, rb_node
);
387 if (th
->pid
== pid
) {
398 th
= thread__new(pid
);
400 rb_link_node(&th
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
401 rb_insert_color(&th
->rb_node
, &threads
);
408 static void thread__insert_map(struct thread
*self
, struct map
*map
)
410 struct map
*pos
, *tmp
;
412 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos
, tmp
, &self
->maps
, node
) {
413 if (map__overlap(pos
, map
)) {
415 printf("overlapping maps:\n");
416 map__fprintf(map
, stdout
);
417 map__fprintf(pos
, stdout
);
420 if (map
->start
<= pos
->start
&& map
->end
> pos
->start
)
421 pos
->start
= map
->end
;
423 if (map
->end
>= pos
->end
&& map
->start
< pos
->end
)
424 pos
->end
= map
->start
;
427 printf("after collision:\n");
428 map__fprintf(pos
, stdout
);
431 if (pos
->start
>= pos
->end
) {
432 list_del_init(&pos
->node
);
438 list_add_tail(&map
->node
, &self
->maps
);
441 static int thread__fork(struct thread
*self
, struct thread
*parent
)
447 self
->comm
= strdup(parent
->comm
);
451 list_for_each_entry(map
, &parent
->maps
, node
) {
452 struct map
*new = map__clone(map
);
455 thread__insert_map(self
, new);
461 static struct map
*thread__find_map(struct thread
*self
, u64 ip
)
468 list_for_each_entry(pos
, &self
->maps
, node
)
469 if (ip
>= pos
->start
&& ip
<= pos
->end
)
475 static size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp
)
480 for (nd
= rb_first(&threads
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
481 struct thread
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct thread
, rb_node
);
483 ret
+= thread__fprintf(pos
, fp
);
490 * histogram, sorted on item, collects counts
493 static struct rb_root hist
;
496 struct rb_node rb_node
;
498 struct thread
*thread
;
502 struct symbol
*parent
;
505 struct callchain_node callchain
;
506 struct rb_root sorted_chain
;
512 * configurable sorting bits
516 struct list_head list
;
520 int64_t (*cmp
)(struct hist_entry
*, struct hist_entry
*);
521 int64_t (*collapse
)(struct hist_entry
*, struct hist_entry
*);
522 size_t (*print
)(FILE *fp
, struct hist_entry
*);
525 static int64_t cmp_null(void *l
, void *r
)
538 sort__thread_cmp(struct hist_entry
*left
, struct hist_entry
*right
)
540 return right
->thread
->pid
- left
->thread
->pid
;
544 sort__thread_print(FILE *fp
, struct hist_entry
*self
)
546 return fprintf(fp
, "%16s:%5d", self
->thread
->comm
?: "", self
->thread
->pid
);
549 static struct sort_entry sort_thread
= {
550 .header
= " Command: Pid",
551 .cmp
= sort__thread_cmp
,
552 .print
= sort__thread_print
,
558 sort__comm_cmp(struct hist_entry
*left
, struct hist_entry
*right
)
560 return right
->thread
->pid
- left
->thread
->pid
;
564 sort__comm_collapse(struct hist_entry
*left
, struct hist_entry
*right
)
566 char *comm_l
= left
->thread
->comm
;
567 char *comm_r
= right
->thread
->comm
;
569 if (!comm_l
|| !comm_r
)
570 return cmp_null(comm_l
, comm_r
);
572 return strcmp(comm_l
, comm_r
);
576 sort__comm_print(FILE *fp
, struct hist_entry
*self
)
578 return fprintf(fp
, "%16s", self
->thread
->comm
);
581 static struct sort_entry sort_comm
= {
582 .header
= " Command",
583 .cmp
= sort__comm_cmp
,
584 .collapse
= sort__comm_collapse
,
585 .print
= sort__comm_print
,
591 sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry
*left
, struct hist_entry
*right
)
593 struct dso
*dso_l
= left
->dso
;
594 struct dso
*dso_r
= right
->dso
;
596 if (!dso_l
|| !dso_r
)
597 return cmp_null(dso_l
, dso_r
);
599 return strcmp(dso_l
->name
, dso_r
->name
);
603 sort__dso_print(FILE *fp
, struct hist_entry
*self
)
606 return fprintf(fp
, "%-25s", self
->dso
->name
);
608 return fprintf(fp
, "%016llx ", (u64
)self
->ip
);
611 static struct sort_entry sort_dso
= {
612 .header
= "Shared Object ",
613 .cmp
= sort__dso_cmp
,
614 .print
= sort__dso_print
,
620 sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry
*left
, struct hist_entry
*right
)
624 if (left
->sym
== right
->sym
)
627 ip_l
= left
->sym
? left
->sym
->start
: left
->ip
;
628 ip_r
= right
->sym
? right
->sym
->start
: right
->ip
;
630 return (int64_t)(ip_r
- ip_l
);
634 sort__sym_print(FILE *fp
, struct hist_entry
*self
)
639 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, "%#018llx ", (u64
)self
->ip
);
642 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, "[%c] %s",
643 self
->dso
== kernel_dso
? 'k' : '.', self
->sym
->name
);
645 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, "%#016llx", (u64
)self
->ip
);
651 static struct sort_entry sort_sym
= {
653 .cmp
= sort__sym_cmp
,
654 .print
= sort__sym_print
,
660 sort__parent_cmp(struct hist_entry
*left
, struct hist_entry
*right
)
662 struct symbol
*sym_l
= left
->parent
;
663 struct symbol
*sym_r
= right
->parent
;
665 if (!sym_l
|| !sym_r
)
666 return cmp_null(sym_l
, sym_r
);
668 return strcmp(sym_l
->name
, sym_r
->name
);
672 sort__parent_print(FILE *fp
, struct hist_entry
*self
)
676 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, "%-20s", self
->parent
? self
->parent
->name
: "[other]");
681 static struct sort_entry sort_parent
= {
682 .header
= "Parent symbol ",
683 .cmp
= sort__parent_cmp
,
684 .print
= sort__parent_print
,
687 static int sort__need_collapse
= 0;
688 static int sort__has_parent
= 0;
690 struct sort_dimension
{
692 struct sort_entry
*entry
;
696 static struct sort_dimension sort_dimensions
[] = {
697 { .name
= "pid", .entry
= &sort_thread
, },
698 { .name
= "comm", .entry
= &sort_comm
, },
699 { .name
= "dso", .entry
= &sort_dso
, },
700 { .name
= "symbol", .entry
= &sort_sym
, },
701 { .name
= "parent", .entry
= &sort_parent
, },
704 static LIST_HEAD(hist_entry__sort_list
);
706 static int sort_dimension__add(char *tok
)
710 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(sort_dimensions
); i
++) {
711 struct sort_dimension
*sd
= &sort_dimensions
[i
];
716 if (strncasecmp(tok
, sd
->name
, strlen(tok
)))
719 if (sd
->entry
->collapse
)
720 sort__need_collapse
= 1;
722 if (sd
->entry
== &sort_parent
) {
723 int ret
= regcomp(&parent_regex
, parent_pattern
, REG_EXTENDED
);
727 regerror(ret
, &parent_regex
, err
, sizeof(err
));
728 fprintf(stderr
, "Invalid regex: %s\n%s",
729 parent_pattern
, err
);
732 sort__has_parent
= 1;
735 list_add_tail(&sd
->entry
->list
, &hist_entry__sort_list
);
745 hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry
*left
, struct hist_entry
*right
)
747 struct sort_entry
*se
;
750 list_for_each_entry(se
, &hist_entry__sort_list
, list
) {
751 cmp
= se
->cmp(left
, right
);
760 hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry
*left
, struct hist_entry
*right
)
762 struct sort_entry
*se
;
765 list_for_each_entry(se
, &hist_entry__sort_list
, list
) {
766 int64_t (*f
)(struct hist_entry
*, struct hist_entry
*);
768 f
= se
->collapse
?: se
->cmp
;
770 cmp
= f(left
, right
);
779 callchain__fprintf(FILE *fp
, struct callchain_node
*self
, u64 total_samples
)
781 struct callchain_list
*chain
;
787 ret
+= callchain__fprintf(fp
, self
->parent
, total_samples
);
790 list_for_each_entry(chain
, &self
->val
, list
)
791 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, " %p\n", (void *)chain
->ip
);
797 hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(FILE *fp
, struct hist_entry
*self
,
800 struct rb_node
*rb_node
;
801 struct callchain_node
*chain
;
804 rb_node
= rb_first(&self
->sorted_chain
);
808 chain
= rb_entry(rb_node
, struct callchain_node
, rb_node
);
809 percent
= chain
->hit
* 100.0 / total_samples
;
810 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, " %6.2f%%\n", percent
);
811 ret
+= callchain__fprintf(fp
, chain
, total_samples
);
812 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, "\n");
813 rb_node
= rb_next(rb_node
);
821 hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp
, struct hist_entry
*self
, u64 total_samples
)
823 struct sort_entry
*se
;
826 if (exclude_other
&& !self
->parent
)
830 double percent
= self
->count
* 100.0 / total_samples
;
831 char *color
= PERF_COLOR_NORMAL
;
834 * We color high-overhead entries in red, mid-overhead
835 * entries in green - and keep the low overhead places
838 if (percent
>= 5.0) {
839 color
= PERF_COLOR_RED
;
842 color
= PERF_COLOR_GREEN
;
845 ret
= color_fprintf(fp
, color
, " %6.2f%%",
846 (self
->count
* 100.0) / total_samples
);
848 ret
= fprintf(fp
, "%12Ld ", self
->count
);
850 list_for_each_entry(se
, &hist_entry__sort_list
, list
) {
851 if (exclude_other
&& (se
== &sort_parent
))
855 ret
+= se
->print(fp
, self
);
858 ret
+= fprintf(fp
, "\n");
861 hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(fp
, self
, total_samples
);
870 static struct symbol
*
871 resolve_symbol(struct thread
*thread
, struct map
**mapp
,
872 struct dso
**dsop
, u64
*ipp
)
874 struct dso
*dso
= dsop
? *dsop
: NULL
;
875 struct map
*map
= mapp
? *mapp
: NULL
;
887 map
= thread__find_map(thread
, ip
);
892 ip
= map
->map_ip(map
, ip
);
897 * If this is outside of all known maps,
898 * and is a negative address, try to look it
899 * up in the kernel dso, as it might be a
900 * vsyscall (which executes in user-mode):
902 if ((long long)ip
< 0)
905 dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso
? dso
->name
: "<not found>");
906 dprintf(" ...... map: %Lx -> %Lx\n", *ipp
, ip
);
915 return dso
->find_symbol(dso
, ip
);
918 static int call__match(struct symbol
*sym
)
920 if (sym
->name
&& !regexec(&parent_regex
, sym
->name
, 0, NULL
, 0))
927 * collect histogram counts
931 hist_entry__add(struct thread
*thread
, struct map
*map
, struct dso
*dso
,
932 struct symbol
*sym
, u64 ip
, struct ip_callchain
*chain
,
933 char level
, u64 count
)
935 struct rb_node
**p
= &hist
.rb_node
;
936 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
937 struct hist_entry
*he
;
938 struct hist_entry entry
= {
947 .sorted_chain
= RB_ROOT
951 if (sort__has_parent
&& chain
) {
952 u64 context
= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX
;
955 for (i
= 0; i
< chain
->nr
; i
++) {
956 u64 ip
= chain
->ips
[i
];
957 struct dso
*dso
= NULL
;
960 if (ip
>= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX
) {
966 case PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL
:
973 sym
= resolve_symbol(thread
, NULL
, &dso
, &ip
);
975 if (sym
&& call__match(sym
)) {
984 he
= rb_entry(parent
, struct hist_entry
, rb_node
);
986 cmp
= hist_entry__cmp(&entry
, he
);
991 append_chain(&he
->callchain
, chain
);
1001 he
= malloc(sizeof(*he
));
1006 callchain_init(&he
->callchain
);
1007 append_chain(&he
->callchain
, chain
);
1009 rb_link_node(&he
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
1010 rb_insert_color(&he
->rb_node
, &hist
);
1015 static void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry
*he
)
1021 * collapse the histogram
1024 static struct rb_root collapse_hists
;
1026 static void collapse__insert_entry(struct hist_entry
*he
)
1028 struct rb_node
**p
= &collapse_hists
.rb_node
;
1029 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
1030 struct hist_entry
*iter
;
1033 while (*p
!= NULL
) {
1035 iter
= rb_entry(parent
, struct hist_entry
, rb_node
);
1037 cmp
= hist_entry__collapse(iter
, he
);
1040 iter
->count
+= he
->count
;
1041 hist_entry__free(he
);
1048 p
= &(*p
)->rb_right
;
1051 rb_link_node(&he
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
1052 rb_insert_color(&he
->rb_node
, &collapse_hists
);
1055 static void collapse__resort(void)
1057 struct rb_node
*next
;
1058 struct hist_entry
*n
;
1060 if (!sort__need_collapse
)
1063 next
= rb_first(&hist
);
1065 n
= rb_entry(next
, struct hist_entry
, rb_node
);
1066 next
= rb_next(&n
->rb_node
);
1068 rb_erase(&n
->rb_node
, &hist
);
1069 collapse__insert_entry(n
);
1074 * reverse the map, sort on count.
1077 static struct rb_root output_hists
;
1079 static void output__insert_entry(struct hist_entry
*he
)
1081 struct rb_node
**p
= &output_hists
.rb_node
;
1082 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
1083 struct hist_entry
*iter
;
1086 sort_chain_to_rbtree(&he
->sorted_chain
, &he
->callchain
);
1088 while (*p
!= NULL
) {
1090 iter
= rb_entry(parent
, struct hist_entry
, rb_node
);
1092 if (he
->count
> iter
->count
)
1095 p
= &(*p
)->rb_right
;
1098 rb_link_node(&he
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
1099 rb_insert_color(&he
->rb_node
, &output_hists
);
1102 static void output__resort(void)
1104 struct rb_node
*next
;
1105 struct hist_entry
*n
;
1106 struct rb_root
*tree
= &hist
;
1108 if (sort__need_collapse
)
1109 tree
= &collapse_hists
;
1111 next
= rb_first(tree
);
1114 n
= rb_entry(next
, struct hist_entry
, rb_node
);
1115 next
= rb_next(&n
->rb_node
);
1117 rb_erase(&n
->rb_node
, tree
);
1118 output__insert_entry(n
);
1122 static size_t output__fprintf(FILE *fp
, u64 total_samples
)
1124 struct hist_entry
*pos
;
1125 struct sort_entry
*se
;
1131 fprintf(fp
, "# (%Ld samples)\n", (u64
)total_samples
);
1134 fprintf(fp
, "# Overhead");
1135 list_for_each_entry(se
, &hist_entry__sort_list
, list
) {
1136 if (exclude_other
&& (se
== &sort_parent
))
1138 fprintf(fp
, " %s", se
->header
);
1142 fprintf(fp
, "# ........");
1143 list_for_each_entry(se
, &hist_entry__sort_list
, list
) {
1146 if (exclude_other
&& (se
== &sort_parent
))
1150 for (i
= 0; i
< strlen(se
->header
); i
++)
1157 for (nd
= rb_first(&output_hists
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
1158 pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct hist_entry
, rb_node
);
1159 ret
+= hist_entry__fprintf(fp
, pos
, total_samples
);
1162 if (sort_order
== default_sort_order
&&
1163 parent_pattern
== default_parent_pattern
) {
1165 fprintf(fp
, "# (For more details, try: perf report --sort comm,dso,symbol)\n");
1173 static void register_idle_thread(void)
1175 struct thread
*thread
= threads__findnew(0);
1177 if (thread
== NULL
||
1178 thread__set_comm(thread
, "[idle]")) {
1179 fprintf(stderr
, "problem inserting idle task.\n");
1184 static unsigned long total
= 0,
1191 static int validate_chain(struct ip_callchain
*chain
, event_t
*event
)
1193 unsigned int chain_size
;
1195 chain_size
= event
->header
.size
;
1196 chain_size
-= (unsigned long)&event
->ip
.__more_data
- (unsigned long)event
;
1198 if (chain
->nr
*sizeof(u64
) > chain_size
)
1205 process_sample_event(event_t
*event
, unsigned long offset
, unsigned long head
)
1209 struct dso
*dso
= NULL
;
1210 struct thread
*thread
= threads__findnew(event
->ip
.pid
);
1211 u64 ip
= event
->ip
.ip
;
1213 struct map
*map
= NULL
;
1214 void *more_data
= event
->ip
.__more_data
;
1215 struct ip_callchain
*chain
= NULL
;
1217 if (sample_type
& PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD
) {
1218 period
= *(u64
*)more_data
;
1219 more_data
+= sizeof(u64
);
1222 dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE (IP, %d): %d: %p period: %Ld\n",
1223 (void *)(offset
+ head
),
1224 (void *)(long)(event
->header
.size
),
1230 if (sample_type
& PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN
) {
1233 chain
= (void *)more_data
;
1235 dprintf("... chain: nr:%Lu\n", chain
->nr
);
1237 if (validate_chain(chain
, event
) < 0) {
1238 eprintf("call-chain problem with event, skipping it.\n");
1243 for (i
= 0; i
< chain
->nr
; i
++)
1244 dprintf("..... %2d: %016Lx\n", i
, chain
->ips
[i
]);
1248 dprintf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread
->comm
, thread
->pid
);
1250 if (thread
== NULL
) {
1251 eprintf("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
1252 event
->header
.type
);
1256 if (comm_list
&& !strlist__has_entry(comm_list
, thread
->comm
))
1259 if (event
->header
.misc
& PERF_EVENT_MISC_KERNEL
) {
1265 dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso
->name
);
1267 } else if (event
->header
.misc
& PERF_EVENT_MISC_USER
) {
1275 dprintf(" ...... dso: [hypervisor]\n");
1278 if (show
& show_mask
) {
1279 struct symbol
*sym
= resolve_symbol(thread
, &map
, &dso
, &ip
);
1281 if (dso_list
&& dso
&& dso
->name
&& !strlist__has_entry(dso_list
, dso
->name
))
1284 if (sym_list
&& sym
&& !strlist__has_entry(sym_list
, sym
->name
))
1287 if (hist_entry__add(thread
, map
, dso
, sym
, ip
, chain
, level
, period
)) {
1288 eprintf("problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event\n");
1298 process_mmap_event(event_t
*event
, unsigned long offset
, unsigned long head
)
1300 struct thread
*thread
= threads__findnew(event
->mmap
.pid
);
1301 struct map
*map
= map__new(&event
->mmap
);
1303 dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_MMAP %d: [%p(%p) @ %p]: %s\n",
1304 (void *)(offset
+ head
),
1305 (void *)(long)(event
->header
.size
),
1307 (void *)(long)event
->mmap
.start
,
1308 (void *)(long)event
->mmap
.len
,
1309 (void *)(long)event
->mmap
.pgoff
,
1310 event
->mmap
.filename
);
1312 if (thread
== NULL
|| map
== NULL
) {
1313 dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_MMAP, skipping event.\n");
1317 thread__insert_map(thread
, map
);
1324 process_comm_event(event_t
*event
, unsigned long offset
, unsigned long head
)
1326 struct thread
*thread
= threads__findnew(event
->comm
.pid
);
1328 dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_COMM: %s:%d\n",
1329 (void *)(offset
+ head
),
1330 (void *)(long)(event
->header
.size
),
1331 event
->comm
.comm
, event
->comm
.pid
);
1333 if (thread
== NULL
||
1334 thread__set_comm(thread
, event
->comm
.comm
)) {
1335 dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_COMM, skipping event.\n");
1344 process_fork_event(event_t
*event
, unsigned long offset
, unsigned long head
)
1346 struct thread
*thread
= threads__findnew(event
->fork
.pid
);
1347 struct thread
*parent
= threads__findnew(event
->fork
.ppid
);
1349 dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_FORK: %d:%d\n",
1350 (void *)(offset
+ head
),
1351 (void *)(long)(event
->header
.size
),
1352 event
->fork
.pid
, event
->fork
.ppid
);
1354 if (!thread
|| !parent
|| thread__fork(thread
, parent
)) {
1355 dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_FORK, skipping event.\n");
1364 process_period_event(event_t
*event
, unsigned long offset
, unsigned long head
)
1366 dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_PERIOD: time:%Ld, id:%Ld: period:%Ld\n",
1367 (void *)(offset
+ head
),
1368 (void *)(long)(event
->header
.size
),
1371 event
->period
.sample_period
);
1377 process_lost_event(event_t
*event
, unsigned long offset
, unsigned long head
)
1379 dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_LOST: id:%Ld: lost:%Ld\n",
1380 (void *)(offset
+ head
),
1381 (void *)(long)(event
->header
.size
),
1385 total_lost
+= event
->lost
.lost
;
1390 static void trace_event(event_t
*event
)
1392 unsigned char *raw_event
= (void *)event
;
1393 char *color
= PERF_COLOR_BLUE
;
1400 cdprintf("\n. ... raw event: size %d bytes\n", event
->header
.size
);
1402 for (i
= 0; i
< event
->header
.size
; i
++) {
1403 if ((i
& 15) == 0) {
1405 cdprintf(" %04x: ", i
);
1408 cdprintf(" %02x", raw_event
[i
]);
1410 if (((i
& 15) == 15) || i
== event
->header
.size
-1) {
1412 for (j
= 0; j
< 15-(i
& 15); j
++)
1414 for (j
= 0; j
< (i
& 15); j
++) {
1415 if (isprint(raw_event
[i
-15+j
]))
1416 cdprintf("%c", raw_event
[i
-15+j
]);
1427 process_read_event(event_t
*event
, unsigned long offset
, unsigned long head
)
1429 dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_READ: %d %d %Lu\n",
1430 (void *)(offset
+ head
),
1431 (void *)(long)(event
->header
.size
),
1440 process_event(event_t
*event
, unsigned long offset
, unsigned long head
)
1444 switch (event
->header
.type
) {
1445 case PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE
:
1446 return process_sample_event(event
, offset
, head
);
1448 case PERF_EVENT_MMAP
:
1449 return process_mmap_event(event
, offset
, head
);
1451 case PERF_EVENT_COMM
:
1452 return process_comm_event(event
, offset
, head
);
1454 case PERF_EVENT_FORK
:
1455 return process_fork_event(event
, offset
, head
);
1457 case PERF_EVENT_PERIOD
:
1458 return process_period_event(event
, offset
, head
);
1460 case PERF_EVENT_LOST
:
1461 return process_lost_event(event
, offset
, head
);
1463 case PERF_EVENT_READ
:
1464 return process_read_event(event
, offset
, head
);
1467 * We dont process them right now but they are fine:
1470 case PERF_EVENT_THROTTLE
:
1471 case PERF_EVENT_UNTHROTTLE
:
1481 static struct perf_header
*header
;
1483 static u64
perf_header__sample_type(void)
1485 u64 sample_type
= 0;
1488 for (i
= 0; i
< header
->attrs
; i
++) {
1489 struct perf_header_attr
*attr
= header
->attr
[i
];
1492 sample_type
= attr
->attr
.sample_type
;
1493 else if (sample_type
!= attr
->attr
.sample_type
)
1494 die("non matching sample_type");
1500 static int __cmd_report(void)
1502 int ret
, rc
= EXIT_FAILURE
;
1503 unsigned long offset
= 0;
1504 unsigned long head
, shift
;
1510 register_idle_thread();
1512 input
= open(input_name
, O_RDONLY
);
1514 fprintf(stderr
, " failed to open file: %s", input_name
);
1515 if (!strcmp(input_name
, "perf.data"))
1516 fprintf(stderr
, " (try 'perf record' first)");
1517 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
1521 ret
= fstat(input
, &stat
);
1523 perror("failed to stat file");
1527 if (!stat
.st_size
) {
1528 fprintf(stderr
, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
1532 header
= perf_header__read(input
);
1533 head
= header
->data_offset
;
1535 sample_type
= perf_header__sample_type();
1537 if (sort__has_parent
&& !(sample_type
& PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN
)) {
1538 fprintf(stderr
, "selected --sort parent, but no callchain data\n");
1542 if (load_kernel() < 0) {
1543 perror("failed to load kernel symbols");
1544 return EXIT_FAILURE
;
1548 if (getcwd(__cwd
, sizeof(__cwd
)) == NULL
) {
1549 perror("failed to get the current directory");
1550 return EXIT_FAILURE
;
1552 cwdlen
= strlen(cwd
);
1558 shift
= page_size
* (head
/ page_size
);
1563 buf
= (char *)mmap(NULL
, page_size
* mmap_window
, PROT_READ
,
1564 MAP_SHARED
, input
, offset
);
1565 if (buf
== MAP_FAILED
) {
1566 perror("failed to mmap file");
1571 event
= (event_t
*)(buf
+ head
);
1573 size
= event
->header
.size
;
1577 if (head
+ event
->header
.size
>= page_size
* mmap_window
) {
1580 shift
= page_size
* (head
/ page_size
);
1582 ret
= munmap(buf
, page_size
* mmap_window
);
1590 size
= event
->header
.size
;
1592 dprintf("\n%p [%p]: event: %d\n",
1593 (void *)(offset
+ head
),
1594 (void *)(long)event
->header
.size
,
1595 event
->header
.type
);
1597 if (!size
|| process_event(event
, offset
, head
) < 0) {
1599 dprintf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n",
1600 (void *)(offset
+ head
),
1601 (void *)(long)(event
->header
.size
),
1602 event
->header
.type
);
1607 * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and
1608 * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'.
1611 if (unlikely(head
& 7))
1619 if (offset
+ head
>= header
->data_offset
+ header
->data_size
)
1622 if (offset
+ head
< stat
.st_size
)
1629 dprintf(" IP events: %10ld\n", total
);
1630 dprintf(" mmap events: %10ld\n", total_mmap
);
1631 dprintf(" comm events: %10ld\n", total_comm
);
1632 dprintf(" fork events: %10ld\n", total_fork
);
1633 dprintf(" lost events: %10ld\n", total_lost
);
1634 dprintf(" unknown events: %10ld\n", total_unknown
);
1640 threads__fprintf(stdout
);
1643 dsos__fprintf(stdout
);
1647 output__fprintf(stdout
, total
);
1652 static const char * const report_usage
[] = {
1653 "perf report [<options>] <command>",
1657 static const struct option options
[] = {
1658 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name
, "file",
1660 OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose
,
1661 "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1662 OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace
,
1663 "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1664 OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &vmlinux
, "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1665 OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order
, "key[,key2...]",
1666 "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent"),
1667 OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &full_paths
,
1668 "Don't shorten the pathnames taking into account the cwd"),
1669 OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern
, "regex",
1670 "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
1671 OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &exclude_other
,
1672 "Only display entries with parent-match"),
1673 OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "callchain", &callchain
, "Display callchains"),
1674 OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &dso_list_str
, "dso[,dso...]",
1675 "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
1676 OPT_STRING('C', "comms", &comm_list_str
, "comm[,comm...]",
1677 "only consider symbols in these comms"),
1678 OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &sym_list_str
, "symbol[,symbol...]",
1679 "only consider these symbols"),
1683 static void setup_sorting(void)
1685 char *tmp
, *tok
, *str
= strdup(sort_order
);
1687 for (tok
= strtok_r(str
, ", ", &tmp
);
1688 tok
; tok
= strtok_r(NULL
, ", ", &tmp
)) {
1689 if (sort_dimension__add(tok
) < 0) {
1690 error("Unknown --sort key: `%s'", tok
);
1691 usage_with_options(report_usage
, options
);
1698 static void setup_list(struct strlist
**list
, const char *list_str
,
1699 const char *list_name
)
1702 *list
= strlist__new(true, list_str
);
1704 fprintf(stderr
, "problems parsing %s list\n",
1711 int cmd_report(int argc
, const char **argv
, const char *prefix
)
1715 page_size
= getpagesize();
1717 argc
= parse_options(argc
, argv
, options
, report_usage
, 0);
1721 if (parent_pattern
!= default_parent_pattern
)
1722 sort_dimension__add("parent");
1727 * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
1730 usage_with_options(report_usage
, options
);
1732 setup_list(&dso_list
, dso_list_str
, "dso");
1733 setup_list(&comm_list
, comm_list_str
, "comm");
1734 setup_list(&sym_list
, sym_list_str
, "symbol");
1738 return __cmd_report();