davinci: da850/omap-l138: unlock PLL registers during init
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / arch / arm / mach-omap2 / clock.c
blob759c72a48f7f188c5232919df2702edaabf562cd
1 /*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Nokia Corporation
7 * Contacts:
8 * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
9 * Paul Walmsley
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 #undef DEBUG
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/clk.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
27 #include <plat/clock.h>
28 #include <plat/clockdomain.h>
29 #include <plat/cpu.h>
30 #include <plat/prcm.h>
31 #include <asm/div64.h>
33 #include <plat/sdrc.h>
34 #include "sdrc.h"
35 #include "clock.h"
36 #include "prm.h"
37 #include "prm-regbits-24xx.h"
38 #include "cm.h"
39 #include "cm-regbits-24xx.h"
40 #include "cm-regbits-34xx.h"
42 /* DPLL rate rounding: minimum DPLL multiplier, divider values */
43 #define DPLL_MIN_MULTIPLIER 1
44 #define DPLL_MIN_DIVIDER 1
46 /* Possible error results from _dpll_test_mult */
47 #define DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW -1
50 * Scale factor to mitigate roundoff errors in DPLL rate rounding.
51 * The higher the scale factor, the greater the risk of arithmetic overflow,
52 * but the closer the rounded rate to the target rate. DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR
53 * must be a power of DPLL_SCALE_BASE.
55 #define DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR 64
56 #define DPLL_SCALE_BASE 2
57 #define DPLL_ROUNDING_VAL ((DPLL_SCALE_BASE / 2) * \
58 (DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR / DPLL_SCALE_BASE))
60 /* DPLL valid Fint frequency band limits - from 34xx TRM Section 4.7.6.2 */
61 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MIN 750000
62 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MAX 2100000
63 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MIN 7500000
64 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MAX 21000000
66 /* _dpll_test_fint() return codes */
67 #define DPLL_FINT_UNDERFLOW -1
68 #define DPLL_FINT_INVALID -2
70 u8 cpu_mask;
72 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
73 * OMAP2/3/4 specific clock functions
74 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
76 void omap2_init_dpll_parent(struct clk *clk)
78 u32 v;
79 struct dpll_data *dd;
81 dd = clk->dpll_data;
82 if (!dd)
83 return;
85 /* Return bypass rate if DPLL is bypassed */
86 v = __raw_readl(dd->control_reg);
87 v &= dd->enable_mask;
88 v >>= __ffs(dd->enable_mask);
90 /* Reparent in case the dpll is in bypass */
91 if (cpu_is_omap24xx()) {
92 if (v == OMAP2XXX_EN_DPLL_LPBYPASS ||
93 v == OMAP2XXX_EN_DPLL_FRBYPASS)
94 clk_reparent(clk, dd->clk_bypass);
95 } else if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
96 if (v == OMAP3XXX_EN_DPLL_LPBYPASS ||
97 v == OMAP3XXX_EN_DPLL_FRBYPASS)
98 clk_reparent(clk, dd->clk_bypass);
99 } else if (cpu_is_omap44xx()) {
100 if (v == OMAP4XXX_EN_DPLL_LPBYPASS ||
101 v == OMAP4XXX_EN_DPLL_FRBYPASS ||
102 v == OMAP4XXX_EN_DPLL_MNBYPASS)
103 clk_reparent(clk, dd->clk_bypass);
105 return;
109 * _omap2xxx_clk_commit - commit clock parent/rate changes in hardware
110 * @clk: struct clk *
112 * If @clk has the DELAYED_APP flag set, meaning that parent/rate changes
113 * don't take effect until the VALID_CONFIG bit is written, write the
114 * VALID_CONFIG bit and wait for the write to complete. No return value.
116 static void _omap2xxx_clk_commit(struct clk *clk)
118 if (!cpu_is_omap24xx())
119 return;
121 if (!(clk->flags & DELAYED_APP))
122 return;
124 prm_write_mod_reg(OMAP24XX_VALID_CONFIG, OMAP24XX_GR_MOD,
125 OMAP2_PRCM_CLKCFG_CTRL_OFFSET);
126 /* OCP barrier */
127 prm_read_mod_reg(OMAP24XX_GR_MOD, OMAP2_PRCM_CLKCFG_CTRL_OFFSET);
131 * _dpll_test_fint - test whether an Fint value is valid for the DPLL
132 * @clk: DPLL struct clk to test
133 * @n: divider value (N) to test
135 * Tests whether a particular divider @n will result in a valid DPLL
136 * internal clock frequency Fint. See the 34xx TRM 4.7.6.2 "DPLL Jitter
137 * Correction". Returns 0 if OK, -1 if the enclosing loop can terminate
138 * (assuming that it is counting N upwards), or -2 if the enclosing loop
139 * should skip to the next iteration (again assuming N is increasing).
141 static int _dpll_test_fint(struct clk *clk, u8 n)
143 struct dpll_data *dd;
144 long fint;
145 int ret = 0;
147 dd = clk->dpll_data;
149 /* DPLL divider must result in a valid jitter correction val */
150 fint = clk->parent->rate / (n + 1);
151 if (fint < DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MIN) {
153 pr_debug("rejecting n=%d due to Fint failure, "
154 "lowering max_divider\n", n);
155 dd->max_divider = n;
156 ret = DPLL_FINT_UNDERFLOW;
158 } else if (fint > DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MAX &&
159 fint < DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MIN) {
161 pr_debug("rejecting n=%d due to Fint failure\n", n);
162 ret = DPLL_FINT_INVALID;
164 } else if (fint > DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MAX) {
166 pr_debug("rejecting n=%d due to Fint failure, "
167 "boosting min_divider\n", n);
168 dd->min_divider = n;
169 ret = DPLL_FINT_INVALID;
173 return ret;
177 * omap2_init_clk_clkdm - look up a clockdomain name, store pointer in clk
178 * @clk: OMAP clock struct ptr to use
180 * Convert a clockdomain name stored in a struct clk 'clk' into a
181 * clockdomain pointer, and save it into the struct clk. Intended to be
182 * called during clk_register(). No return value.
184 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP4 /* FIXME: Remove this once clkdm f/w is in place */
185 void omap2_init_clk_clkdm(struct clk *clk)
187 struct clockdomain *clkdm;
189 if (!clk->clkdm_name)
190 return;
192 clkdm = clkdm_lookup(clk->clkdm_name);
193 if (clkdm) {
194 pr_debug("clock: associated clk %s to clkdm %s\n",
195 clk->name, clk->clkdm_name);
196 clk->clkdm = clkdm;
197 } else {
198 pr_debug("clock: could not associate clk %s to "
199 "clkdm %s\n", clk->name, clk->clkdm_name);
202 #endif
205 * omap2_init_clksel_parent - set a clksel clk's parent field from the hardware
206 * @clk: OMAP clock struct ptr to use
208 * Given a pointer to a source-selectable struct clk, read the hardware
209 * register and determine what its parent is currently set to. Update the
210 * clk->parent field with the appropriate clk ptr.
212 void omap2_init_clksel_parent(struct clk *clk)
214 const struct clksel *clks;
215 const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
216 u32 r, found = 0;
218 if (!clk->clksel)
219 return;
221 r = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg) & clk->clksel_mask;
222 r >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
224 for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent && !found; clks++) {
225 for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div && !found; clkr++) {
226 if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->val == r)) {
227 if (clk->parent != clks->parent) {
228 pr_debug("clock: inited %s parent "
229 "to %s (was %s)\n",
230 clk->name, clks->parent->name,
231 ((clk->parent) ?
232 clk->parent->name : "NULL"));
233 clk_reparent(clk, clks->parent);
235 found = 1;
240 if (!found)
241 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: init parent: could not find "
242 "regval %0x for clock %s\n", r, clk->name);
244 return;
248 * omap2_get_dpll_rate - returns the current DPLL CLKOUT rate
249 * @clk: struct clk * of a DPLL
251 * DPLLs can be locked or bypassed - basically, enabled or disabled.
252 * When locked, the DPLL output depends on the M and N values. When
253 * bypassed, on OMAP2xxx, the output rate is either the 32KiHz clock
254 * or sys_clk. Bypass rates on OMAP3 depend on the DPLL: DPLLs 1 and
255 * 2 are bypassed with dpll1_fclk and dpll2_fclk respectively
256 * (generated by DPLL3), while DPLL 3, 4, and 5 bypass rates are sys_clk.
257 * Returns the current DPLL CLKOUT rate (*not* CLKOUTX2) if the DPLL is
258 * locked, or the appropriate bypass rate if the DPLL is bypassed, or 0
259 * if the clock @clk is not a DPLL.
261 u32 omap2_get_dpll_rate(struct clk *clk)
263 long long dpll_clk;
264 u32 dpll_mult, dpll_div, v;
265 struct dpll_data *dd;
267 dd = clk->dpll_data;
268 if (!dd)
269 return 0;
271 /* Return bypass rate if DPLL is bypassed */
272 v = __raw_readl(dd->control_reg);
273 v &= dd->enable_mask;
274 v >>= __ffs(dd->enable_mask);
276 if (cpu_is_omap24xx()) {
277 if (v == OMAP2XXX_EN_DPLL_LPBYPASS ||
278 v == OMAP2XXX_EN_DPLL_FRBYPASS)
279 return dd->clk_bypass->rate;
280 } else if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
281 if (v == OMAP3XXX_EN_DPLL_LPBYPASS ||
282 v == OMAP3XXX_EN_DPLL_FRBYPASS)
283 return dd->clk_bypass->rate;
284 } else if (cpu_is_omap44xx()) {
285 if (v == OMAP4XXX_EN_DPLL_LPBYPASS ||
286 v == OMAP4XXX_EN_DPLL_FRBYPASS ||
287 v == OMAP4XXX_EN_DPLL_MNBYPASS)
288 return dd->clk_bypass->rate;
291 v = __raw_readl(dd->mult_div1_reg);
292 dpll_mult = v & dd->mult_mask;
293 dpll_mult >>= __ffs(dd->mult_mask);
294 dpll_div = v & dd->div1_mask;
295 dpll_div >>= __ffs(dd->div1_mask);
297 dpll_clk = (long long)dd->clk_ref->rate * dpll_mult;
298 do_div(dpll_clk, dpll_div + 1);
300 return dpll_clk;
304 * Used for clocks that have the same value as the parent clock,
305 * divided by some factor
307 unsigned long omap2_fixed_divisor_recalc(struct clk *clk)
309 WARN_ON(!clk->fixed_div);
311 return clk->parent->rate / clk->fixed_div;
315 * omap2_clk_dflt_find_companion - find companion clock to @clk
316 * @clk: struct clk * to find the companion clock of
317 * @other_reg: void __iomem ** to return the companion clock CM_*CLKEN va in
318 * @other_bit: u8 ** to return the companion clock bit shift in
320 * Note: We don't need special code here for INVERT_ENABLE for the
321 * time being since INVERT_ENABLE only applies to clocks enabled by
322 * CM_CLKEN_PLL
324 * Convert CM_ICLKEN* <-> CM_FCLKEN*. This conversion assumes it's
325 * just a matter of XORing the bits.
327 * Some clocks don't have companion clocks. For example, modules with
328 * only an interface clock (such as MAILBOXES) don't have a companion
329 * clock. Right now, this code relies on the hardware exporting a bit
330 * in the correct companion register that indicates that the
331 * nonexistent 'companion clock' is active. Future patches will
332 * associate this type of code with per-module data structures to
333 * avoid this issue, and remove the casts. No return value.
335 void omap2_clk_dflt_find_companion(struct clk *clk, void __iomem **other_reg,
336 u8 *other_bit)
338 u32 r;
341 * Convert CM_ICLKEN* <-> CM_FCLKEN*. This conversion assumes
342 * it's just a matter of XORing the bits.
344 r = ((__force u32)clk->enable_reg ^ (CM_FCLKEN ^ CM_ICLKEN));
346 *other_reg = (__force void __iomem *)r;
347 *other_bit = clk->enable_bit;
351 * omap2_clk_dflt_find_idlest - find CM_IDLEST reg va, bit shift for @clk
352 * @clk: struct clk * to find IDLEST info for
353 * @idlest_reg: void __iomem ** to return the CM_IDLEST va in
354 * @idlest_bit: u8 ** to return the CM_IDLEST bit shift in
356 * Return the CM_IDLEST register address and bit shift corresponding
357 * to the module that "owns" this clock. This default code assumes
358 * that the CM_IDLEST bit shift is the CM_*CLKEN bit shift, and that
359 * the IDLEST register address ID corresponds to the CM_*CLKEN
360 * register address ID (e.g., that CM_FCLKEN2 corresponds to
361 * CM_IDLEST2). This is not true for all modules. No return value.
363 void omap2_clk_dflt_find_idlest(struct clk *clk, void __iomem **idlest_reg,
364 u8 *idlest_bit)
366 u32 r;
368 r = (((__force u32)clk->enable_reg & ~0xf0) | 0x20);
369 *idlest_reg = (__force void __iomem *)r;
370 *idlest_bit = clk->enable_bit;
374 * omap2_module_wait_ready - wait for an OMAP module to leave IDLE
375 * @clk: struct clk * belonging to the module
377 * If the necessary clocks for the OMAP hardware IP block that
378 * corresponds to clock @clk are enabled, then wait for the module to
379 * indicate readiness (i.e., to leave IDLE). This code does not
380 * belong in the clock code and will be moved in the medium term to
381 * module-dependent code. No return value.
383 static void omap2_module_wait_ready(struct clk *clk)
385 void __iomem *companion_reg, *idlest_reg;
386 u8 other_bit, idlest_bit;
388 /* Not all modules have multiple clocks that their IDLEST depends on */
389 if (clk->ops->find_companion) {
390 clk->ops->find_companion(clk, &companion_reg, &other_bit);
391 if (!(__raw_readl(companion_reg) & (1 << other_bit)))
392 return;
395 clk->ops->find_idlest(clk, &idlest_reg, &idlest_bit);
397 omap2_cm_wait_idlest(idlest_reg, (1 << idlest_bit), clk->name);
400 int omap2_dflt_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
402 u32 v;
404 if (unlikely(clk->enable_reg == NULL)) {
405 pr_err("clock.c: Enable for %s without enable code\n",
406 clk->name);
407 return 0; /* REVISIT: -EINVAL */
410 v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
411 if (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE)
412 v &= ~(1 << clk->enable_bit);
413 else
414 v |= (1 << clk->enable_bit);
415 __raw_writel(v, clk->enable_reg);
416 v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg); /* OCP barrier */
418 if (clk->ops->find_idlest)
419 omap2_module_wait_ready(clk);
421 return 0;
424 void omap2_dflt_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
426 u32 v;
428 if (!clk->enable_reg) {
430 * 'Independent' here refers to a clock which is not
431 * controlled by its parent.
433 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: clk_disable called on independent "
434 "clock %s which has no enable_reg\n", clk->name);
435 return;
438 v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
439 if (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE)
440 v |= (1 << clk->enable_bit);
441 else
442 v &= ~(1 << clk->enable_bit);
443 __raw_writel(v, clk->enable_reg);
444 /* No OCP barrier needed here since it is a disable operation */
447 const struct clkops clkops_omap2_dflt_wait = {
448 .enable = omap2_dflt_clk_enable,
449 .disable = omap2_dflt_clk_disable,
450 .find_companion = omap2_clk_dflt_find_companion,
451 .find_idlest = omap2_clk_dflt_find_idlest,
454 const struct clkops clkops_omap2_dflt = {
455 .enable = omap2_dflt_clk_enable,
456 .disable = omap2_dflt_clk_disable,
459 /* Enables clock without considering parent dependencies or use count
460 * REVISIT: Maybe change this to use clk->enable like on omap1?
462 static int _omap2_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
464 return clk->ops->enable(clk);
467 /* Disables clock without considering parent dependencies or use count */
468 static void _omap2_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
470 clk->ops->disable(clk);
473 void omap2_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
475 if (clk->usecount > 0 && !(--clk->usecount)) {
476 _omap2_clk_disable(clk);
477 if (clk->parent)
478 omap2_clk_disable(clk->parent);
479 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP4 /* FIXME: Remove this once clkdm f/w is in place */
480 if (clk->clkdm)
481 omap2_clkdm_clk_disable(clk->clkdm, clk);
482 #endif
487 int omap2_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
489 int ret = 0;
491 if (clk->usecount++ == 0) {
492 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP4 /* FIXME: Remove this once clkdm f/w is in place */
493 if (clk->clkdm)
494 omap2_clkdm_clk_enable(clk->clkdm, clk);
495 #endif
497 if (clk->parent) {
498 ret = omap2_clk_enable(clk->parent);
499 if (ret)
500 goto err;
503 ret = _omap2_clk_enable(clk);
504 if (ret) {
505 if (clk->parent)
506 omap2_clk_disable(clk->parent);
508 goto err;
511 return ret;
513 err:
514 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP4 /* FIXME: Remove this once clkdm f/w is in place */
515 if (clk->clkdm)
516 omap2_clkdm_clk_disable(clk->clkdm, clk);
517 #endif
518 clk->usecount--;
519 return ret;
523 * Used for clocks that are part of CLKSEL_xyz governed clocks.
524 * REVISIT: Maybe change to use clk->enable() functions like on omap1?
526 unsigned long omap2_clksel_recalc(struct clk *clk)
528 unsigned long rate;
529 u32 div = 0;
531 pr_debug("clock: recalc'ing clksel clk %s\n", clk->name);
533 div = omap2_clksel_get_divisor(clk);
534 if (div == 0)
535 return clk->rate;
537 rate = clk->parent->rate / div;
539 pr_debug("clock: new clock rate is %ld (div %d)\n", rate, div);
541 return rate;
545 * omap2_get_clksel_by_parent - return clksel struct for a given clk & parent
546 * @clk: OMAP struct clk ptr to inspect
547 * @src_clk: OMAP struct clk ptr of the parent clk to search for
549 * Scan the struct clksel array associated with the clock to find
550 * the element associated with the supplied parent clock address.
551 * Returns a pointer to the struct clksel on success or NULL on error.
553 static const struct clksel *omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(struct clk *clk,
554 struct clk *src_clk)
556 const struct clksel *clks;
558 if (!clk->clksel)
559 return NULL;
561 for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent; clks++) {
562 if (clks->parent == src_clk)
563 break; /* Found the requested parent */
566 if (!clks->parent) {
567 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find parent clock %s in "
568 "clksel array of clock %s\n", src_clk->name,
569 clk->name);
570 return NULL;
573 return clks;
577 * omap2_clksel_round_rate_div - find divisor for the given clock and rate
578 * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
579 * @target_rate: desired clock rate
580 * @new_div: ptr to where we should store the divisor
582 * Finds 'best' divider value in an array based on the source and target
583 * rates. The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first.
584 * Note that this will not work for clocks which are part of CONFIG_PARTICIPANT,
585 * they are only settable as part of virtual_prcm set.
587 * Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error.
589 u32 omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate,
590 u32 *new_div)
592 unsigned long test_rate;
593 const struct clksel *clks;
594 const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
595 u32 last_div = 0;
597 pr_debug("clock: clksel_round_rate_div: %s target_rate %ld\n",
598 clk->name, target_rate);
600 *new_div = 1;
602 clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
603 if (!clks)
604 return ~0;
606 for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
607 if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask))
608 continue;
610 /* Sanity check */
611 if (clkr->div <= last_div)
612 pr_err("clock: clksel_rate table not sorted "
613 "for clock %s", clk->name);
615 last_div = clkr->div;
617 test_rate = clk->parent->rate / clkr->div;
619 if (test_rate <= target_rate)
620 break; /* found it */
623 if (!clkr->div) {
624 pr_err("clock: Could not find divisor for target "
625 "rate %ld for clock %s parent %s\n", target_rate,
626 clk->name, clk->parent->name);
627 return ~0;
630 *new_div = clkr->div;
632 pr_debug("clock: new_div = %d, new_rate = %ld\n", *new_div,
633 (clk->parent->rate / clkr->div));
635 return (clk->parent->rate / clkr->div);
639 * omap2_clksel_round_rate - find rounded rate for the given clock and rate
640 * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
641 * @target_rate: desired clock rate
643 * Compatibility wrapper for OMAP clock framework
644 * Finds best target rate based on the source clock and possible dividers.
645 * rates. The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first.
646 * Note that this will not work for clocks which are part of CONFIG_PARTICIPANT,
647 * they are only settable as part of virtual_prcm set.
649 * Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error.
651 long omap2_clksel_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate)
653 u32 new_div;
655 return omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, target_rate, &new_div);
659 /* Given a clock and a rate apply a clock specific rounding function */
660 long omap2_clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
662 if (clk->round_rate)
663 return clk->round_rate(clk, rate);
665 if (clk->flags & RATE_FIXED)
666 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: generic omap2_clk_round_rate called "
667 "on fixed-rate clock %s\n", clk->name);
669 return clk->rate;
673 * omap2_clksel_to_divisor() - turn clksel field value into integer divider
674 * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
675 * @field_val: register field value to find
677 * Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a register field
678 * value to search for, find the corresponding clock divisor. The register
679 * field value should be pre-masked and shifted down so the LSB is at bit 0
680 * before calling. Returns 0 on error
682 u32 omap2_clksel_to_divisor(struct clk *clk, u32 field_val)
684 const struct clksel *clks;
685 const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
687 clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
688 if (!clks)
689 return 0;
691 for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
692 if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->val == field_val))
693 break;
696 if (!clkr->div) {
697 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find fieldval %d for "
698 "clock %s parent %s\n", field_val, clk->name,
699 clk->parent->name);
700 return 0;
703 return clkr->div;
707 * omap2_divisor_to_clksel() - turn clksel integer divisor into a field value
708 * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
709 * @div: integer divisor to search for
711 * Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a clock divisor,
712 * find the corresponding register field value. The return register value is
713 * the value before left-shifting. Returns ~0 on error
715 u32 omap2_divisor_to_clksel(struct clk *clk, u32 div)
717 const struct clksel *clks;
718 const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
720 /* should never happen */
721 WARN_ON(div == 0);
723 clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
724 if (!clks)
725 return ~0;
727 for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
728 if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->div == div))
729 break;
732 if (!clkr->div) {
733 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find divisor %d for "
734 "clock %s parent %s\n", div, clk->name,
735 clk->parent->name);
736 return ~0;
739 return clkr->val;
743 * omap2_clksel_get_divisor - get current divider applied to parent clock.
744 * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use.
746 * Returns the integer divisor upon success or 0 on error.
748 u32 omap2_clksel_get_divisor(struct clk *clk)
750 u32 v;
752 if (!clk->clksel_mask)
753 return 0;
755 v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg) & clk->clksel_mask;
756 v >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
758 return omap2_clksel_to_divisor(clk, v);
761 int omap2_clksel_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
763 u32 v, field_val, validrate, new_div = 0;
765 if (!clk->clksel_mask)
766 return -EINVAL;
768 validrate = omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, rate, &new_div);
769 if (validrate != rate)
770 return -EINVAL;
772 field_val = omap2_divisor_to_clksel(clk, new_div);
773 if (field_val == ~0)
774 return -EINVAL;
776 v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg);
777 v &= ~clk->clksel_mask;
778 v |= field_val << __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
779 __raw_writel(v, clk->clksel_reg);
780 v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); /* OCP barrier */
782 clk->rate = clk->parent->rate / new_div;
784 _omap2xxx_clk_commit(clk);
786 return 0;
790 /* Set the clock rate for a clock source */
791 int omap2_clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
793 int ret = -EINVAL;
795 pr_debug("clock: set_rate for clock %s to rate %ld\n", clk->name, rate);
797 /* CONFIG_PARTICIPANT clocks are changed only in sets via the
798 rate table mechanism, driven by mpu_speed */
799 if (clk->flags & CONFIG_PARTICIPANT)
800 return -EINVAL;
802 /* dpll_ck, core_ck, virt_prcm_set; plus all clksel clocks */
803 if (clk->set_rate)
804 ret = clk->set_rate(clk, rate);
806 return ret;
810 * Converts encoded control register address into a full address
811 * On error, the return value (parent_div) will be 0.
813 static u32 _omap2_clksel_get_src_field(struct clk *src_clk, struct clk *clk,
814 u32 *field_val)
816 const struct clksel *clks;
817 const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
819 clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, src_clk);
820 if (!clks)
821 return 0;
823 for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
824 if (clkr->flags & cpu_mask && clkr->flags & DEFAULT_RATE)
825 break; /* Found the default rate for this platform */
828 if (!clkr->div) {
829 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find default rate for "
830 "clock %s parent %s\n", clk->name,
831 src_clk->parent->name);
832 return 0;
835 /* Should never happen. Add a clksel mask to the struct clk. */
836 WARN_ON(clk->clksel_mask == 0);
838 *field_val = clkr->val;
840 return clkr->div;
843 int omap2_clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent)
845 u32 field_val, v, parent_div;
847 if (clk->flags & CONFIG_PARTICIPANT)
848 return -EINVAL;
850 if (!clk->clksel)
851 return -EINVAL;
853 parent_div = _omap2_clksel_get_src_field(new_parent, clk, &field_val);
854 if (!parent_div)
855 return -EINVAL;
857 /* Set new source value (previous dividers if any in effect) */
858 v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg);
859 v &= ~clk->clksel_mask;
860 v |= field_val << __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
861 __raw_writel(v, clk->clksel_reg);
862 v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); /* OCP barrier */
864 _omap2xxx_clk_commit(clk);
866 clk_reparent(clk, new_parent);
868 /* CLKSEL clocks follow their parents' rates, divided by a divisor */
869 clk->rate = new_parent->rate;
871 if (parent_div > 0)
872 clk->rate /= parent_div;
874 pr_debug("clock: set parent of %s to %s (new rate %ld)\n",
875 clk->name, clk->parent->name, clk->rate);
877 return 0;
880 /* DPLL rate rounding code */
883 * omap2_dpll_set_rate_tolerance: set the error tolerance during rate rounding
884 * @clk: struct clk * of the DPLL
885 * @tolerance: maximum rate error tolerance
887 * Set the maximum DPLL rate error tolerance for the rate rounding
888 * algorithm. The rate tolerance is an attempt to balance DPLL power
889 * saving (the least divider value "n") vs. rate fidelity (the least
890 * difference between the desired DPLL target rate and the rounded
891 * rate out of the algorithm). So, increasing the tolerance is likely
892 * to decrease DPLL power consumption and increase DPLL rate error.
893 * Returns -EINVAL if provided a null clock ptr or a clk that is not a
894 * DPLL; or 0 upon success.
896 int omap2_dpll_set_rate_tolerance(struct clk *clk, unsigned int tolerance)
898 if (!clk || !clk->dpll_data)
899 return -EINVAL;
901 clk->dpll_data->rate_tolerance = tolerance;
903 return 0;
906 static unsigned long _dpll_compute_new_rate(unsigned long parent_rate,
907 unsigned int m, unsigned int n)
909 unsigned long long num;
911 num = (unsigned long long)parent_rate * m;
912 do_div(num, n);
913 return num;
917 * _dpll_test_mult - test a DPLL multiplier value
918 * @m: pointer to the DPLL m (multiplier) value under test
919 * @n: current DPLL n (divider) value under test
920 * @new_rate: pointer to storage for the resulting rounded rate
921 * @target_rate: the desired DPLL rate
922 * @parent_rate: the DPLL's parent clock rate
924 * This code tests a DPLL multiplier value, ensuring that the
925 * resulting rate will not be higher than the target_rate, and that
926 * the multiplier value itself is valid for the DPLL. Initially, the
927 * integer pointed to by the m argument should be prescaled by
928 * multiplying by DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR. The code will replace this with
929 * a non-scaled m upon return. This non-scaled m will result in a
930 * new_rate as close as possible to target_rate (but not greater than
931 * target_rate) given the current (parent_rate, n, prescaled m)
932 * triple. Returns DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW in the event that the
933 * non-scaled m attempted to underflow, which can allow the calling
934 * function to bail out early; or 0 upon success.
936 static int _dpll_test_mult(int *m, int n, unsigned long *new_rate,
937 unsigned long target_rate,
938 unsigned long parent_rate)
940 int r = 0, carry = 0;
942 /* Unscale m and round if necessary */
943 if (*m % DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR >= DPLL_ROUNDING_VAL)
944 carry = 1;
945 *m = (*m / DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR) + carry;
948 * The new rate must be <= the target rate to avoid programming
949 * a rate that is impossible for the hardware to handle
951 *new_rate = _dpll_compute_new_rate(parent_rate, *m, n);
952 if (*new_rate > target_rate) {
953 (*m)--;
954 *new_rate = 0;
957 /* Guard against m underflow */
958 if (*m < DPLL_MIN_MULTIPLIER) {
959 *m = DPLL_MIN_MULTIPLIER;
960 *new_rate = 0;
961 r = DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW;
964 if (*new_rate == 0)
965 *new_rate = _dpll_compute_new_rate(parent_rate, *m, n);
967 return r;
971 * omap2_dpll_round_rate - round a target rate for an OMAP DPLL
972 * @clk: struct clk * for a DPLL
973 * @target_rate: desired DPLL clock rate
975 * Given a DPLL, a desired target rate, and a rate tolerance, round
976 * the target rate to a possible, programmable rate for this DPLL.
977 * Rate tolerance is assumed to be set by the caller before this
978 * function is called. Attempts to select the minimum possible n
979 * within the tolerance to reduce power consumption. Stores the
980 * computed (m, n) in the DPLL's dpll_data structure so set_rate()
981 * will not need to call this (expensive) function again. Returns ~0
982 * if the target rate cannot be rounded, either because the rate is
983 * too low or because the rate tolerance is set too tightly; or the
984 * rounded rate upon success.
986 long omap2_dpll_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate)
988 int m, n, r, e, scaled_max_m;
989 unsigned long scaled_rt_rp, new_rate;
990 int min_e = -1, min_e_m = -1, min_e_n = -1;
991 struct dpll_data *dd;
993 if (!clk || !clk->dpll_data)
994 return ~0;
996 dd = clk->dpll_data;
998 pr_debug("clock: starting DPLL round_rate for clock %s, target rate "
999 "%ld\n", clk->name, target_rate);
1001 scaled_rt_rp = target_rate / (dd->clk_ref->rate / DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR);
1002 scaled_max_m = dd->max_multiplier * DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR;
1004 dd->last_rounded_rate = 0;
1006 for (n = dd->min_divider; n <= dd->max_divider; n++) {
1008 /* Is the (input clk, divider) pair valid for the DPLL? */
1009 r = _dpll_test_fint(clk, n);
1010 if (r == DPLL_FINT_UNDERFLOW)
1011 break;
1012 else if (r == DPLL_FINT_INVALID)
1013 continue;
1015 /* Compute the scaled DPLL multiplier, based on the divider */
1016 m = scaled_rt_rp * n;
1019 * Since we're counting n up, a m overflow means we
1020 * can bail out completely (since as n increases in
1021 * the next iteration, there's no way that m can
1022 * increase beyond the current m)
1024 if (m > scaled_max_m)
1025 break;
1027 r = _dpll_test_mult(&m, n, &new_rate, target_rate,
1028 dd->clk_ref->rate);
1030 /* m can't be set low enough for this n - try with a larger n */
1031 if (r == DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW)
1032 continue;
1034 e = target_rate - new_rate;
1035 pr_debug("clock: n = %d: m = %d: rate error is %d "
1036 "(new_rate = %ld)\n", n, m, e, new_rate);
1038 if (min_e == -1 ||
1039 min_e >= (int)(abs(e) - dd->rate_tolerance)) {
1040 min_e = e;
1041 min_e_m = m;
1042 min_e_n = n;
1044 pr_debug("clock: found new least error %d\n", min_e);
1046 /* We found good settings -- bail out now */
1047 if (min_e <= dd->rate_tolerance)
1048 break;
1052 if (min_e < 0) {
1053 pr_debug("clock: error: target rate or tolerance too low\n");
1054 return ~0;
1057 dd->last_rounded_m = min_e_m;
1058 dd->last_rounded_n = min_e_n;
1059 dd->last_rounded_rate = _dpll_compute_new_rate(dd->clk_ref->rate,
1060 min_e_m, min_e_n);
1062 pr_debug("clock: final least error: e = %d, m = %d, n = %d\n",
1063 min_e, min_e_m, min_e_n);
1064 pr_debug("clock: final rate: %ld (target rate: %ld)\n",
1065 dd->last_rounded_rate, target_rate);
1067 return dd->last_rounded_rate;
1070 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1071 * Omap2 clock reset and init functions
1072 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_OMAP_RESET_CLOCKS
1075 void omap2_clk_disable_unused(struct clk *clk)
1077 u32 regval32, v;
1079 v = (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE) ? (1 << clk->enable_bit) : 0;
1081 regval32 = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
1082 if ((regval32 & (1 << clk->enable_bit)) == v)
1083 return;
1085 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Disabling unused clock \"%s\"\n", clk->name);
1086 if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
1087 omap2_clk_enable(clk);
1088 omap2_clk_disable(clk);
1089 } else
1090 _omap2_clk_disable(clk);
1091 if (clk->clkdm != NULL)
1092 pwrdm_clkdm_state_switch(clk->clkdm);
1094 #endif