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[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / kernel / irq / manage.c
blob38dc536ec49aa7cf6356f68ef809847c752a6b7a
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/kthread.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include "internals.h"
20 /**
21 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
22 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
24 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
25 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
26 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
28 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
30 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
32 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
33 unsigned int status;
35 if (!desc)
36 return;
38 do {
39 unsigned long flags;
42 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
43 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
45 while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
46 cpu_relax();
48 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
49 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
50 status = desc->status;
51 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
53 /* Oops, that failed? */
54 } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
57 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
58 * that no threaded handlers are active.
60 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
65 cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
67 /**
68 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
69 * @irq: Interrupt to check
72 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
74 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
76 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->chip ||
77 !desc->chip->set_affinity)
78 return 0;
80 return 1;
83 /**
84 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
85 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
87 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
88 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
89 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
90 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
92 void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
94 struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
96 while (action) {
97 if (action->thread)
98 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
99 action = action->next;
104 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
105 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
106 * @cpumask: cpumask
109 int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
111 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
112 unsigned long flags;
114 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity)
115 return -EINVAL;
117 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
119 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
120 if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT) {
121 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
122 cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
123 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
126 else {
127 desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
128 cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, cpumask);
130 #else
131 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
132 cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
133 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
135 #endif
136 desc->status |= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
137 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
138 return 0;
141 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
143 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
145 static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
147 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
148 return 0;
151 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
152 * one of the targets is online.
154 if (desc->status & (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)) {
155 if (cpumask_any_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask)
156 < nr_cpu_ids)
157 goto set_affinity;
158 else
159 desc->status &= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
162 cpumask_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask, irq_default_affinity);
163 set_affinity:
164 desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, desc->affinity);
166 return 0;
168 #else
169 static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
171 return irq_select_affinity(irq);
173 #endif
176 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
178 int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
180 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
181 unsigned long flags;
182 int ret;
184 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
185 ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc);
186 if (!ret)
187 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
188 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
190 return ret;
193 #else
194 static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
196 return 0;
198 #endif
200 void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
202 if (suspend) {
203 if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_TIMER))
204 return;
205 desc->status |= IRQ_SUSPENDED;
208 if (!desc->depth++) {
209 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
210 desc->chip->disable(irq);
215 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
216 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
218 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
219 * nested.
220 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
221 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
223 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
225 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
227 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
228 unsigned long flags;
230 if (!desc)
231 return;
233 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
234 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
235 __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
236 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
237 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
242 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
243 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
245 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
246 * nested.
247 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
248 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
249 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
251 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
253 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
255 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
257 if (!desc)
258 return;
260 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
261 if (desc->action)
262 synchronize_irq(irq);
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
266 void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
268 if (resume)
269 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED;
271 switch (desc->depth) {
272 case 0:
273 err_out:
274 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
275 break;
276 case 1: {
277 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
279 if (desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)
280 goto err_out;
281 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
282 desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
283 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
284 /* fall-through */
286 default:
287 desc->depth--;
292 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
293 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
295 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
296 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
297 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
299 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
300 * desc->chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
302 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
304 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
305 unsigned long flags;
307 if (!desc)
308 return;
310 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
311 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
312 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
313 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
314 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
318 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
320 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
321 int ret = -ENXIO;
323 if (desc->chip->set_wake)
324 ret = desc->chip->set_wake(irq, on);
326 return ret;
330 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
331 * @irq: interrupt to control
332 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
334 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
335 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
336 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
338 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
339 * states like "suspend to RAM".
341 int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
343 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
344 unsigned long flags;
345 int ret = 0;
347 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
348 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
350 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
351 if (on) {
352 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
353 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
354 if (ret)
355 desc->wake_depth = 0;
356 else
357 desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
359 } else {
360 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
361 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
362 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
363 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
364 if (ret)
365 desc->wake_depth = 1;
366 else
367 desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
371 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
372 return ret;
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
377 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
378 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
379 * for driver use.
381 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
383 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
384 struct irqaction *action;
385 unsigned long flags;
387 if (!desc)
388 return 0;
390 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
391 return 0;
393 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
394 action = desc->action;
395 if (action)
396 if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
397 action = NULL;
399 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
401 return !action;
404 void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
407 * If the architecture still has not overriden
408 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
409 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
411 if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
412 desc->handle_irq = NULL;
415 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
416 unsigned long flags)
418 int ret;
419 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->chip;
421 if (!chip || !chip->set_type) {
423 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
424 * flow-types?
426 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
427 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
428 return 0;
431 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
432 ret = chip->set_type(irq, flags);
434 if (ret)
435 pr_err("setting trigger mode %d for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
436 (int)flags, irq, chip->set_type);
437 else {
438 if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
439 flags |= IRQ_LEVEL;
440 /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
441 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK);
442 desc->status |= flags;
444 if (chip != desc->chip)
445 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
448 return ret;
452 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
453 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
454 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
456 static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
458 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
462 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
463 * called.
465 static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
467 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
468 return IRQ_NONE;
471 static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
473 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
474 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
476 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
477 &action->thread_flags)) {
478 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
479 return 0;
481 schedule();
483 return -1;
487 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
488 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
489 * is marked MASKED.
491 static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
493 again:
494 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
495 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
498 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
499 * the following scenario:
501 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
502 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
503 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
504 * to IRQ_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
506 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)) {
507 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
508 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
509 cpu_relax();
510 goto again;
513 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && (desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)) {
514 desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
515 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
517 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
518 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
521 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
523 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
525 static void
526 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
528 cpumask_var_t mask;
530 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
531 return;
534 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
535 * try again next time
537 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
538 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
539 return;
542 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
543 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->affinity);
544 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
546 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
547 free_cpumask_var(mask);
549 #else
550 static inline void
551 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
552 #endif
555 * Interrupt handler thread
557 static int irq_thread(void *data)
559 struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2, };
560 struct irqaction *action = data;
561 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
562 int wake, oneshot = desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT;
564 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
565 current->irqaction = action;
567 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
569 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
571 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
573 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
574 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)) {
576 * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
577 * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
578 * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
579 * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
580 * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
582 desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
583 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
584 } else {
585 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
587 action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
589 if (oneshot)
590 irq_finalize_oneshot(action->irq, desc);
593 wake = atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active);
595 if (wake && waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
596 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
600 * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
601 * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
603 current->irqaction = NULL;
604 return 0;
608 * Called from do_exit()
610 void exit_irq_thread(void)
612 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
614 if (!tsk->irqaction)
615 return;
617 printk(KERN_ERR
618 "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
619 tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, tsk->irqaction->irq);
622 * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
623 * soon to be gone threaded handler.
625 set_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &tsk->irqaction->flags);
629 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
630 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
632 static int
633 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
635 struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
636 const char *old_name = NULL;
637 unsigned long flags;
638 int nested, shared = 0;
639 int ret;
641 if (!desc)
642 return -EINVAL;
644 if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip)
645 return -ENOSYS;
647 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
648 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
649 * running system.
651 if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
653 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
654 * outside of the atomic block.
655 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
656 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
657 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
658 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
660 rand_initialize_irq(irq);
663 /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
664 if ((new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) && (new->flags & IRQF_SHARED))
665 return -EINVAL;
668 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
669 * thread.
671 nested = desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
672 if (nested) {
673 if (!new->thread_fn)
674 return -EINVAL;
676 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
677 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
678 * dummy function which warns when called.
680 new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
684 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
685 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
686 * thread.
688 if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
689 struct task_struct *t;
691 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
692 new->name);
693 if (IS_ERR(t))
694 return PTR_ERR(t);
696 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
697 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
698 * references an already freed task_struct.
700 get_task_struct(t);
701 new->thread = t;
705 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
707 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
708 old_ptr = &desc->action;
709 old = *old_ptr;
710 if (old) {
712 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
713 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
714 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
715 * set the trigger type must match.
717 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
718 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
719 old_name = old->name;
720 goto mismatch;
723 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
724 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
725 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
726 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
727 goto mismatch;
728 #endif
730 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
731 do {
732 old_ptr = &old->next;
733 old = *old_ptr;
734 } while (old);
735 shared = 1;
738 if (!shared) {
739 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
741 init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
743 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
744 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
745 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
746 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
748 if (ret)
749 goto out_thread;
750 } else
751 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
752 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
753 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
754 desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
755 #endif
757 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_ONESHOT |
758 IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
760 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
761 desc->status |= IRQ_ONESHOT;
764 * Force MSI interrupts to run with interrupts
765 * disabled. The multi vector cards can cause stack
766 * overflows due to nested interrupts when enough of
767 * them are directed to a core and fire at the same
768 * time.
770 if (desc->msi_desc)
771 new->flags |= IRQF_DISABLED;
773 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
774 desc->depth = 0;
775 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
776 desc->chip->startup(irq);
777 } else
778 /* Undo nested disables: */
779 desc->depth = 1;
781 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
782 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
783 desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
785 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
786 setup_affinity(irq, desc);
788 } else if ((new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
789 && (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
790 != (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)) {
791 /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
792 pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
793 irq, (int)(desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK),
794 (int)(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK));
797 new->irq = irq;
798 *old_ptr = new;
800 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
801 desc->irq_count = 0;
802 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
805 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
806 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
808 if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
809 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
810 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
813 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
816 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
817 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
819 if (new->thread)
820 wake_up_process(new->thread);
822 register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
823 new->dir = NULL;
824 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
826 return 0;
828 mismatch:
829 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
830 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
831 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
832 if (old_name)
833 printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
834 dump_stack();
836 #endif
837 ret = -EBUSY;
839 out_thread:
840 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
841 if (new->thread) {
842 struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
844 new->thread = NULL;
845 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &new->thread_flags)))
846 kthread_stop(t);
847 put_task_struct(t);
849 return ret;
853 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
854 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
855 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
857 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
859 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
861 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
863 return __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
868 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
869 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
871 static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
873 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
874 struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
875 unsigned long flags;
877 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
879 if (!desc)
880 return NULL;
882 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
885 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
886 * one based on the dev_id:
888 action_ptr = &desc->action;
889 for (;;) {
890 action = *action_ptr;
892 if (!action) {
893 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
894 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
896 return NULL;
899 if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
900 break;
901 action_ptr = &action->next;
904 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
905 *action_ptr = action->next;
907 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
908 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
909 if (desc->chip->release)
910 desc->chip->release(irq, dev_id);
911 #endif
913 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
914 if (!desc->action) {
915 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
916 if (desc->chip->shutdown)
917 desc->chip->shutdown(irq);
918 else
919 desc->chip->disable(irq);
922 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
924 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
926 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
927 synchronize_irq(irq);
929 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
931 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
932 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
933 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
935 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
936 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
938 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
939 local_irq_save(flags);
940 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
941 local_irq_restore(flags);
943 #endif
945 if (action->thread) {
946 if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
947 kthread_stop(action->thread);
948 put_task_struct(action->thread);
951 return action;
955 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
956 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
957 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
959 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
961 void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
963 __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
965 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
968 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
969 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
970 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
972 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
973 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
974 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
975 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
976 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
977 * have completed.
979 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
981 void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
983 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
985 if (!desc)
986 return;
988 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
989 kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
990 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
992 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
995 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
996 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
997 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
998 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
999 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1000 * primary handler is installed
1001 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1002 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1003 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1004 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1005 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1007 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1008 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1009 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1010 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1011 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1012 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1014 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1015 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
1016 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1017 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1018 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1019 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1020 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1021 * shared interrupts.
1023 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1024 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1025 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1027 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1028 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1030 * Flags:
1032 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
1033 * IRQF_DISABLED Disable local interrupts while processing
1034 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
1035 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1038 int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1039 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
1040 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
1042 struct irqaction *action;
1043 struct irq_desc *desc;
1044 int retval;
1047 * handle_IRQ_event() always ignores IRQF_DISABLED except for
1048 * the _first_ irqaction (sigh). That can cause oopsing, but
1049 * the behavior is classified as "will not fix" so we need to
1050 * start nudging drivers away from using that idiom.
1052 if ((irqflags & (IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_DISABLED)) ==
1053 (IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_DISABLED)) {
1054 pr_warning(
1055 "IRQ %d/%s: IRQF_DISABLED is not guaranteed on shared IRQs\n",
1056 irq, devname);
1059 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1061 * Lockdep wants atomic interrupt handlers:
1063 irqflags |= IRQF_DISABLED;
1064 #endif
1066 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1067 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1068 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1069 * logic etc).
1071 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
1072 return -EINVAL;
1074 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1075 if (!desc)
1076 return -EINVAL;
1078 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
1079 return -EINVAL;
1081 if (!handler) {
1082 if (!thread_fn)
1083 return -EINVAL;
1084 handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1087 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1088 if (!action)
1089 return -ENOMEM;
1091 action->handler = handler;
1092 action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
1093 action->flags = irqflags;
1094 action->name = devname;
1095 action->dev_id = dev_id;
1097 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
1098 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1099 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1101 if (retval)
1102 kfree(action);
1104 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1105 if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
1107 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1108 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1109 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1110 * run in parallel with our fake.
1112 unsigned long flags;
1114 disable_irq(irq);
1115 local_irq_save(flags);
1117 handler(irq, dev_id);
1119 local_irq_restore(flags);
1120 enable_irq(irq);
1122 #endif
1123 return retval;
1125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);