2 * cistpl.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA Card Information Structure parser
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
15 #include <linux/config.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/major.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/timer.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 #include <linux/ioport.h>
29 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
33 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
34 #include <pcmcia/bulkmem.h>
35 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
36 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
37 #include "cs_internal.h"
39 static const u_char mantissa
[] = {
40 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35,
41 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, 90
44 static const u_int exponent
[] = {
45 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000
48 /* Convert an extended speed byte to a time in nanoseconds */
49 #define SPEED_CVT(v) \
50 (mantissa[(((v)>>3)&15)-1] * exponent[(v)&7] / 10)
51 /* Convert a power byte to a current in 0.1 microamps */
52 #define POWER_CVT(v) \
53 (mantissa[((v)>>3)&15] * exponent[(v)&7] / 10)
54 #define POWER_SCALE(v) (exponent[(v)&7])
56 /* Upper limit on reasonable # of tuples */
57 #define MAX_TUPLES 200
59 /*====================================================================*/
61 /* Parameters that can be set with 'insmod' */
63 #define INT_MODULE_PARM(n, v) static int n = v; module_param(n, int, 0444)
65 INT_MODULE_PARM(cis_width
, 0); /* 16-bit CIS? */
67 void release_cis_mem(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
69 if (s
->cis_mem
.flags
& MAP_ACTIVE
) {
70 s
->cis_mem
.flags
&= ~MAP_ACTIVE
;
71 s
->ops
->set_mem_map(s
, &s
->cis_mem
);
73 release_resource(s
->cis_mem
.res
);
74 kfree(s
->cis_mem
.res
);
75 s
->cis_mem
.res
= NULL
;
81 EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_cis_mem
);
84 * Map the card memory at "card_offset" into virtual space.
85 * If flags & MAP_ATTRIB, map the attribute space, otherwise
86 * map the memory space.
89 set_cis_map(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int card_offset
, unsigned int flags
)
91 pccard_mem_map
*mem
= &s
->cis_mem
;
94 if (!(s
->features
& SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
) && (mem
->res
== NULL
)) {
95 mem
->res
= pcmcia_find_mem_region(0, s
->map_size
, s
->map_size
, 0, s
);
96 if (mem
->res
== NULL
) {
97 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"cs: unable to map card memory!\n");
103 if (!(s
->features
& SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
) && (!s
->cis_virt
))
104 s
->cis_virt
= ioremap(mem
->res
->start
, s
->map_size
);
106 mem
->card_start
= card_offset
;
109 ret
= s
->ops
->set_mem_map(s
, mem
);
111 iounmap(s
->cis_virt
);
116 if (s
->features
& SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
) {
118 iounmap(s
->cis_virt
);
119 s
->cis_virt
= ioremap(mem
->static_start
, s
->map_size
);
125 /*======================================================================
127 Low-level functions to read and write CIS memory. I think the
128 write routine is only useful for writing one-byte registers.
130 ======================================================================*/
132 /* Bits in attr field */
134 #define IS_INDIRECT 8
136 int pcmcia_read_cis_mem(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, int attr
, u_int addr
,
137 u_int len
, void *ptr
)
139 void __iomem
*sys
, *end
;
140 unsigned char *buf
= ptr
;
142 cs_dbg(s
, 3, "pcmcia_read_cis_mem(%d, %#x, %u)\n", attr
, addr
, len
);
144 if (attr
& IS_INDIRECT
) {
145 /* Indirect accesses use a bunch of special registers at fixed
146 locations in common memory */
147 u_char flags
= ICTRL0_COMMON
|ICTRL0_AUTOINC
|ICTRL0_BYTEGRAN
;
148 if (attr
& IS_ATTR
) {
150 flags
= ICTRL0_AUTOINC
;
153 sys
= set_cis_map(s
, 0, MAP_ACTIVE
| ((cis_width
) ? MAP_16BIT
: 0));
155 memset(ptr
, 0xff, len
);
159 writeb(flags
, sys
+CISREG_ICTRL0
);
160 writeb(addr
& 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR0
);
161 writeb((addr
>>8) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR1
);
162 writeb((addr
>>16) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR2
);
163 writeb((addr
>>24) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR3
);
164 for ( ; len
> 0; len
--, buf
++)
165 *buf
= readb(sys
+CISREG_IDATA0
);
167 u_int inc
= 1, card_offset
, flags
;
169 flags
= MAP_ACTIVE
| ((cis_width
) ? MAP_16BIT
: 0);
176 card_offset
= addr
& ~(s
->map_size
-1);
178 sys
= set_cis_map(s
, card_offset
, flags
);
180 memset(ptr
, 0xff, len
);
183 end
= sys
+ s
->map_size
;
184 sys
= sys
+ (addr
& (s
->map_size
-1));
185 for ( ; len
> 0; len
--, buf
++, sys
+= inc
) {
190 card_offset
+= s
->map_size
;
194 cs_dbg(s
, 3, " %#2.2x %#2.2x %#2.2x %#2.2x ...\n",
195 *(u_char
*)(ptr
+0), *(u_char
*)(ptr
+1),
196 *(u_char
*)(ptr
+2), *(u_char
*)(ptr
+3));
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_read_cis_mem
);
202 void pcmcia_write_cis_mem(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, int attr
, u_int addr
,
203 u_int len
, void *ptr
)
205 void __iomem
*sys
, *end
;
206 unsigned char *buf
= ptr
;
208 cs_dbg(s
, 3, "pcmcia_write_cis_mem(%d, %#x, %u)\n", attr
, addr
, len
);
210 if (attr
& IS_INDIRECT
) {
211 /* Indirect accesses use a bunch of special registers at fixed
212 locations in common memory */
213 u_char flags
= ICTRL0_COMMON
|ICTRL0_AUTOINC
|ICTRL0_BYTEGRAN
;
214 if (attr
& IS_ATTR
) {
216 flags
= ICTRL0_AUTOINC
;
219 sys
= set_cis_map(s
, 0, MAP_ACTIVE
| ((cis_width
) ? MAP_16BIT
: 0));
221 return; /* FIXME: Error */
223 writeb(flags
, sys
+CISREG_ICTRL0
);
224 writeb(addr
& 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR0
);
225 writeb((addr
>>8) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR1
);
226 writeb((addr
>>16) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR2
);
227 writeb((addr
>>24) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR3
);
228 for ( ; len
> 0; len
--, buf
++)
229 writeb(*buf
, sys
+CISREG_IDATA0
);
231 u_int inc
= 1, card_offset
, flags
;
233 flags
= MAP_ACTIVE
| ((cis_width
) ? MAP_16BIT
: 0);
234 if (attr
& IS_ATTR
) {
240 card_offset
= addr
& ~(s
->map_size
-1);
242 sys
= set_cis_map(s
, card_offset
, flags
);
244 return; /* FIXME: error */
246 end
= sys
+ s
->map_size
;
247 sys
= sys
+ (addr
& (s
->map_size
-1));
248 for ( ; len
> 0; len
--, buf
++, sys
+= inc
) {
253 card_offset
+= s
->map_size
;
258 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_write_cis_mem
);
261 /*======================================================================
263 This is a wrapper around read_cis_mem, with the same interface,
264 but which caches information, for cards whose CIS may not be
265 readable all the time.
267 ======================================================================*/
269 static void read_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, int attr
, u_int addr
,
270 u_int len
, void *ptr
)
272 struct cis_cache_entry
*cis
;
276 if (s
->fake_cis_len
> addr
+len
)
277 memcpy(ptr
, s
->fake_cis
+addr
, len
);
279 memset(ptr
, 0xff, len
);
283 list_for_each_entry(cis
, &s
->cis_cache
, node
) {
284 if (cis
->addr
== addr
&& cis
->len
== len
&& cis
->attr
== attr
) {
285 memcpy(ptr
, cis
->cache
, len
);
290 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
291 if (s
->state
& SOCKET_CARDBUS
)
292 ret
= read_cb_mem(s
, attr
, addr
, len
, ptr
);
295 ret
= pcmcia_read_cis_mem(s
, attr
, addr
, len
, ptr
);
298 /* Copy data into the cache */
299 cis
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct cis_cache_entry
) + len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
304 memcpy(cis
->cache
, ptr
, len
);
305 list_add(&cis
->node
, &s
->cis_cache
);
311 remove_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, int attr
, u_int addr
, u_int len
)
313 struct cis_cache_entry
*cis
;
315 list_for_each_entry(cis
, &s
->cis_cache
, node
)
316 if (cis
->addr
== addr
&& cis
->len
== len
&& cis
->attr
== attr
) {
317 list_del(&cis
->node
);
323 void destroy_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
325 struct list_head
*l
, *n
;
327 list_for_each_safe(l
, n
, &s
->cis_cache
) {
328 struct cis_cache_entry
*cis
= list_entry(l
, struct cis_cache_entry
, node
);
330 list_del(&cis
->node
);
335 * If there was a fake CIS, destroy that as well.
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL(destroy_cis_cache
);
342 /*======================================================================
344 This verifies if the CIS of a card matches what is in the CIS
347 ======================================================================*/
349 int verify_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
351 struct cis_cache_entry
*cis
;
354 buf
= kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL
);
357 list_for_each_entry(cis
, &s
->cis_cache
, node
) {
362 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
363 if (s
->state
& SOCKET_CARDBUS
)
364 read_cb_mem(s
, cis
->attr
, cis
->addr
, len
, buf
);
367 pcmcia_read_cis_mem(s
, cis
->attr
, cis
->addr
, len
, buf
);
369 if (memcmp(buf
, cis
->cache
, len
) != 0) {
378 /*======================================================================
380 For really bad cards, we provide a facility for uploading a
383 ======================================================================*/
385 int pcmcia_replace_cis(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, cisdump_t
*cis
)
389 if (cis
->Length
> CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE
)
391 s
->fake_cis
= kmalloc(cis
->Length
, GFP_KERNEL
);
392 if (s
->fake_cis
== NULL
)
393 return CS_OUT_OF_RESOURCE
;
394 s
->fake_cis_len
= cis
->Length
;
395 memcpy(s
->fake_cis
, cis
->Data
, cis
->Length
);
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_replace_cis
);
400 /*======================================================================
402 The high-level CIS tuple services
404 ======================================================================*/
406 typedef struct tuple_flags
{
413 #define LINK_SPACE(f) (((tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->link_space)
414 #define HAS_LINK(f) (((tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->has_link)
415 #define MFC_FN(f) (((tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->mfc_fn)
416 #define SPACE(f) (((tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->space)
418 int pccard_get_next_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int func
, tuple_t
*tuple
);
420 int pccard_get_first_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
, tuple_t
*tuple
)
423 return CS_BAD_HANDLE
;
424 if (!(s
->state
& SOCKET_PRESENT
))
426 tuple
->TupleLink
= tuple
->Flags
= 0;
427 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
428 if (s
->state
& SOCKET_CARDBUS
) {
429 struct pci_dev
*dev
= s
->cb_dev
;
431 pci_bus_read_config_dword(dev
->subordinate
, 0, PCI_CARDBUS_CIS
, &ptr
);
432 tuple
->CISOffset
= ptr
& ~7;
433 SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = (ptr
& 7);
437 /* Assume presence of a LONGLINK_C to address 0 */
438 tuple
->CISOffset
= tuple
->LinkOffset
= 0;
439 SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 1;
441 if (!(s
->state
& SOCKET_CARDBUS
) && (s
->functions
> 1) &&
442 !(tuple
->Attributes
& TUPLE_RETURN_COMMON
)) {
443 cisdata_t req
= tuple
->DesiredTuple
;
444 tuple
->DesiredTuple
= CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
;
445 if (pccard_get_next_tuple(s
, function
, tuple
) == CS_SUCCESS
) {
446 tuple
->DesiredTuple
= CISTPL_LINKTARGET
;
447 if (pccard_get_next_tuple(s
, function
, tuple
) != CS_SUCCESS
)
448 return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS
;
450 tuple
->CISOffset
= tuple
->TupleLink
= 0;
451 tuple
->DesiredTuple
= req
;
453 return pccard_get_next_tuple(s
, function
, tuple
);
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_get_first_tuple
);
457 static int follow_link(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, tuple_t
*tuple
)
462 if (MFC_FN(tuple
->Flags
)) {
463 /* Get indirect link from the MFC tuple */
464 read_cis_cache(s
, LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
),
465 tuple
->LinkOffset
, 5, link
);
466 ofs
= le32_to_cpu(*(u_int
*)(link
+1));
467 SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = (link
[0] == CISTPL_MFC_ATTR
);
468 /* Move to the next indirect link */
469 tuple
->LinkOffset
+= 5;
470 MFC_FN(tuple
->Flags
)--;
471 } else if (HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
)) {
472 ofs
= tuple
->LinkOffset
;
473 SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
);
474 HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 0;
478 if (!(s
->state
& SOCKET_CARDBUS
) && SPACE(tuple
->Flags
)) {
479 /* This is ugly, but a common CIS error is to code the long
480 link offset incorrectly, so we check the right spot... */
481 read_cis_cache(s
, SPACE(tuple
->Flags
), ofs
, 5, link
);
482 if ((link
[0] == CISTPL_LINKTARGET
) && (link
[1] >= 3) &&
483 (strncmp(link
+2, "CIS", 3) == 0))
485 remove_cis_cache(s
, SPACE(tuple
->Flags
), ofs
, 5);
486 /* Then, we try the wrong spot... */
489 read_cis_cache(s
, SPACE(tuple
->Flags
), ofs
, 5, link
);
490 if ((link
[0] == CISTPL_LINKTARGET
) && (link
[1] >= 3) &&
491 (strncmp(link
+2, "CIS", 3) == 0))
493 remove_cis_cache(s
, SPACE(tuple
->Flags
), ofs
, 5);
497 int pccard_get_next_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
, tuple_t
*tuple
)
503 return CS_BAD_HANDLE
;
504 if (!(s
->state
& SOCKET_PRESENT
))
507 link
[1] = tuple
->TupleLink
;
508 ofs
= tuple
->CISOffset
+ tuple
->TupleLink
;
509 attr
= SPACE(tuple
->Flags
);
511 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_TUPLES
; i
++) {
512 if (link
[1] == 0xff) {
513 link
[0] = CISTPL_END
;
515 read_cis_cache(s
, attr
, ofs
, 2, link
);
516 if (link
[0] == CISTPL_NULL
) {
521 /* End of chain? Follow long link if possible */
522 if (link
[0] == CISTPL_END
) {
523 if ((ofs
= follow_link(s
, tuple
)) < 0)
524 return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS
;
525 attr
= SPACE(tuple
->Flags
);
526 read_cis_cache(s
, attr
, ofs
, 2, link
);
529 /* Is this a link tuple? Make a note of it */
530 if ((link
[0] == CISTPL_LONGLINK_A
) ||
531 (link
[0] == CISTPL_LONGLINK_C
) ||
532 (link
[0] == CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
) ||
533 (link
[0] == CISTPL_LINKTARGET
) ||
534 (link
[0] == CISTPL_INDIRECT
) ||
535 (link
[0] == CISTPL_NO_LINK
)) {
537 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_A
:
538 HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 1;
539 LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = attr
| IS_ATTR
;
540 read_cis_cache(s
, attr
, ofs
+2, 4, &tuple
->LinkOffset
);
542 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_C
:
543 HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 1;
544 LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = attr
& ~IS_ATTR
;
545 read_cis_cache(s
, attr
, ofs
+2, 4, &tuple
->LinkOffset
);
547 case CISTPL_INDIRECT
:
548 HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 1;
549 LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = IS_ATTR
| IS_INDIRECT
;
550 tuple
->LinkOffset
= 0;
552 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
:
553 tuple
->LinkOffset
= ofs
+ 3;
554 LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = attr
;
555 if (function
== BIND_FN_ALL
) {
556 /* Follow all the MFC links */
557 read_cis_cache(s
, attr
, ofs
+2, 1, &tmp
);
558 MFC_FN(tuple
->Flags
) = tmp
;
560 /* Follow exactly one of the links */
561 MFC_FN(tuple
->Flags
) = 1;
562 tuple
->LinkOffset
+= function
* 5;
566 HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 0;
569 if ((tuple
->Attributes
& TUPLE_RETURN_LINK
) &&
570 (tuple
->DesiredTuple
== RETURN_FIRST_TUPLE
))
573 if (tuple
->DesiredTuple
== RETURN_FIRST_TUPLE
)
576 if (link
[0] == tuple
->DesiredTuple
)
580 if (i
== MAX_TUPLES
) {
581 cs_dbg(s
, 1, "cs: overrun in pcmcia_get_next_tuple\n");
582 return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS
;
585 tuple
->TupleCode
= link
[0];
586 tuple
->TupleLink
= link
[1];
587 tuple
->CISOffset
= ofs
+ 2;
590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_get_next_tuple
);
592 /*====================================================================*/
594 #define _MIN(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
596 int pccard_get_tuple_data(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, tuple_t
*tuple
)
601 return CS_BAD_HANDLE
;
603 if (tuple
->TupleLink
< tuple
->TupleOffset
)
604 return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS
;
605 len
= tuple
->TupleLink
- tuple
->TupleOffset
;
606 tuple
->TupleDataLen
= tuple
->TupleLink
;
609 read_cis_cache(s
, SPACE(tuple
->Flags
),
610 tuple
->CISOffset
+ tuple
->TupleOffset
,
611 _MIN(len
, tuple
->TupleDataMax
), tuple
->TupleData
);
614 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_get_tuple_data
);
617 /*======================================================================
619 Parsing routines for individual tuples
621 ======================================================================*/
623 static int parse_device(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_device_t
*device
)
629 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
630 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
633 for (i
= 0; i
< CISTPL_MAX_DEVICES
; i
++) {
635 if (*p
== 0xff) break;
636 device
->dev
[i
].type
= (*p
>> 4);
637 device
->dev
[i
].wp
= (*p
& 0x08) ? 1 : 0;
639 case 0: device
->dev
[i
].speed
= 0; break;
640 case 1: device
->dev
[i
].speed
= 250; break;
641 case 2: device
->dev
[i
].speed
= 200; break;
642 case 3: device
->dev
[i
].speed
= 150; break;
643 case 4: device
->dev
[i
].speed
= 100; break;
645 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
646 device
->dev
[i
].speed
= SPEED_CVT(*p
);
648 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
654 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
655 if (*p
== 0xff) break;
657 if (scale
== 7) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
658 device
->dev
[i
].size
= ((*p
>> 3) + 1) * (512 << (scale
*2));
666 /*====================================================================*/
668 static int parse_checksum(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_checksum_t
*csum
)
671 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 5)
673 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
674 csum
->addr
= tuple
->CISOffset
+(short)le16_to_cpu(*(u_short
*)p
)-2;
675 csum
->len
= le16_to_cpu(*(u_short
*)(p
+ 2));
680 /*====================================================================*/
682 static int parse_longlink(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_longlink_t
*link
)
684 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 4)
686 link
->addr
= le32_to_cpu(*(u_int
*)tuple
->TupleData
);
690 /*====================================================================*/
692 static int parse_longlink_mfc(tuple_t
*tuple
,
693 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t
*link
)
698 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
701 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
<= link
->nfn
*5)
703 for (i
= 0; i
< link
->nfn
; i
++) {
704 link
->fn
[i
].space
= *p
; p
++;
705 link
->fn
[i
].addr
= le32_to_cpu(*(u_int
*)p
); p
+= 4;
710 /*====================================================================*/
712 static int parse_strings(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
, int max
,
713 char *s
, u_char
*ofs
, u_char
*found
)
717 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
719 for (i
= 0; i
< max
; i
++) {
720 if (*p
== 0xff) break;
724 s
[j
++] = (*p
== 0xff) ? '\0' : *p
;
725 if ((*p
== '\0') || (*p
== 0xff)) break;
726 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
728 if ((*p
== 0xff) || (++p
== q
)) break;
734 return (ns
== max
) ? CS_SUCCESS
: CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
738 /*====================================================================*/
740 static int parse_vers_1(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_vers_1_t
*vers_1
)
744 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
745 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
747 vers_1
->major
= *p
; p
++;
748 vers_1
->minor
= *p
; p
++;
749 if (p
>= q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
751 return parse_strings(p
, q
, CISTPL_VERS_1_MAX_PROD_STRINGS
,
752 vers_1
->str
, vers_1
->ofs
, &vers_1
->ns
);
755 /*====================================================================*/
757 static int parse_altstr(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_altstr_t
*altstr
)
761 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
762 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
764 return parse_strings(p
, q
, CISTPL_MAX_ALTSTR_STRINGS
,
765 altstr
->str
, altstr
->ofs
, &altstr
->ns
);
768 /*====================================================================*/
770 static int parse_jedec(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_jedec_t
*jedec
)
775 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
776 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
778 for (nid
= 0; nid
< CISTPL_MAX_DEVICES
; nid
++) {
780 jedec
->id
[nid
].mfr
= p
[0];
781 jedec
->id
[nid
].info
= p
[1];
788 /*====================================================================*/
790 static int parse_manfid(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_manfid_t
*m
)
793 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 4)
795 p
= (u_short
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
796 m
->manf
= le16_to_cpu(p
[0]);
797 m
->card
= le16_to_cpu(p
[1]);
801 /*====================================================================*/
803 static int parse_funcid(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_funcid_t
*f
)
806 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 2)
808 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
814 /*====================================================================*/
816 static int parse_funce(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_funce_t
*f
)
820 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 1)
822 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
824 for (i
= 1; i
< tuple
->TupleDataLen
; i
++)
829 /*====================================================================*/
831 static int parse_config(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_config_t
*config
)
836 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
838 rmsz
= (*p
& 0x3c) >> 2;
839 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< rasz
+rmsz
+4)
841 config
->last_idx
= *(++p
);
844 for (i
= 0; i
<= rasz
; i
++)
845 config
->base
+= p
[i
] << (8*i
);
847 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
848 config
->rmask
[i
] = 0;
849 for (i
= 0; i
<= rmsz
; i
++)
850 config
->rmask
[i
>>2] += p
[i
] << (8*(i
%4));
851 config
->subtuples
= tuple
->TupleDataLen
- (rasz
+rmsz
+4);
855 /*======================================================================
857 The following routines are all used to parse the nightmarish
858 config table entries.
860 ======================================================================*/
862 static u_char
*parse_power(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
,
868 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
872 for (i
= 0; i
< 7; i
++)
873 if (pwr
->present
& (1<<i
)) {
874 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
875 pwr
->param
[i
] = POWER_CVT(*p
);
876 scale
= POWER_SCALE(*p
);
878 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
879 if ((*p
& 0x7f) < 100)
880 pwr
->param
[i
] += (*p
& 0x7f) * scale
/ 100;
882 pwr
->flags
|= CISTPL_POWER_HIGHZ_OK
;
886 pwr
->flags
|= CISTPL_POWER_HIGHZ_REQ
;
895 /*====================================================================*/
897 static u_char
*parse_timing(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
,
898 cistpl_timing_t
*timing
)
902 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
904 if ((scale
& 3) != 3) {
905 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
906 timing
->wait
= SPEED_CVT(*p
);
907 timing
->waitscale
= exponent
[scale
& 3];
911 if ((scale
& 7) != 7) {
912 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
913 timing
->ready
= SPEED_CVT(*p
);
914 timing
->rdyscale
= exponent
[scale
& 7];
919 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
920 timing
->reserved
= SPEED_CVT(*p
);
921 timing
->rsvscale
= exponent
[scale
];
923 timing
->reserved
= 0;
928 /*====================================================================*/
930 static u_char
*parse_io(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
, cistpl_io_t
*io
)
934 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
940 io
->win
[0].len
= (1 << (io
->flags
& CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK
));
944 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
945 io
->nwin
= (*p
& 0x0f) + 1;
946 bsz
= (*p
& 0x30) >> 4;
948 lsz
= (*p
& 0xc0) >> 6;
952 for (i
= 0; i
< io
->nwin
; i
++) {
955 for (j
= 0; j
< bsz
; j
++, p
++) {
956 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
957 io
->win
[i
].base
+= *p
<< (j
*8);
959 for (j
= 0; j
< lsz
; j
++, p
++) {
960 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
961 io
->win
[i
].len
+= *p
<< (j
*8);
967 /*====================================================================*/
969 static u_char
*parse_mem(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
, cistpl_mem_t
*mem
)
971 int i
, j
, asz
, lsz
, has_ha
;
974 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
976 mem
->nwin
= (*p
& 0x07) + 1;
977 lsz
= (*p
& 0x18) >> 3;
978 asz
= (*p
& 0x60) >> 5;
979 has_ha
= (*p
& 0x80);
980 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
982 for (i
= 0; i
< mem
->nwin
; i
++) {
984 for (j
= 0; j
< lsz
; j
++, p
++) {
985 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
988 for (j
= 0; j
< asz
; j
++, p
++) {
989 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
993 for (j
= 0; j
< asz
; j
++, p
++) {
994 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
997 mem
->win
[i
].len
= len
<< 8;
998 mem
->win
[i
].card_addr
= ca
<< 8;
999 mem
->win
[i
].host_addr
= ha
<< 8;
1004 /*====================================================================*/
1006 static u_char
*parse_irq(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
, cistpl_irq_t
*irq
)
1008 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
1009 irq
->IRQInfo1
= *p
; p
++;
1010 if (irq
->IRQInfo1
& IRQ_INFO2_VALID
) {
1011 if (p
+2 > q
) return NULL
;
1012 irq
->IRQInfo2
= (p
[1]<<8) + p
[0];
1018 /*====================================================================*/
1020 static int parse_cftable_entry(tuple_t
*tuple
,
1021 cistpl_cftable_entry_t
*entry
)
1023 u_char
*p
, *q
, features
;
1025 p
= tuple
->TupleData
;
1026 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
1027 entry
->index
= *p
& 0x3f;
1030 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT
;
1032 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1034 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_BVDS
;
1036 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_WP
;
1038 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_RDYBSY
;
1040 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_MWAIT
;
1041 entry
->interface
= *p
& 0x0f;
1043 entry
->interface
= 0;
1045 /* Process optional features */
1046 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1050 if ((features
& 3) > 0) {
1051 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vcc
);
1052 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1054 entry
->vcc
.present
= 0;
1055 if ((features
& 3) > 1) {
1056 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vpp1
);
1057 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1059 entry
->vpp1
.present
= 0;
1060 if ((features
& 3) > 2) {
1061 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vpp2
);
1062 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1064 entry
->vpp2
.present
= 0;
1066 /* Timing options */
1067 if (features
& 0x04) {
1068 p
= parse_timing(p
, q
, &entry
->timing
);
1069 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1071 entry
->timing
.wait
= 0;
1072 entry
->timing
.ready
= 0;
1073 entry
->timing
.reserved
= 0;
1076 /* I/O window options */
1077 if (features
& 0x08) {
1078 p
= parse_io(p
, q
, &entry
->io
);
1079 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1083 /* Interrupt options */
1084 if (features
& 0x10) {
1085 p
= parse_irq(p
, q
, &entry
->irq
);
1086 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1088 entry
->irq
.IRQInfo1
= 0;
1090 switch (features
& 0x60) {
1092 entry
->mem
.nwin
= 0;
1095 entry
->mem
.nwin
= 1;
1096 entry
->mem
.win
[0].len
= le16_to_cpu(*(u_short
*)p
) << 8;
1097 entry
->mem
.win
[0].card_addr
= 0;
1098 entry
->mem
.win
[0].host_addr
= 0;
1100 if (p
> q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1103 entry
->mem
.nwin
= 1;
1104 entry
->mem
.win
[0].len
= le16_to_cpu(*(u_short
*)p
) << 8;
1105 entry
->mem
.win
[0].card_addr
=
1106 le16_to_cpu(*(u_short
*)(p
+2)) << 8;
1107 entry
->mem
.win
[0].host_addr
= 0;
1109 if (p
> q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1112 p
= parse_mem(p
, q
, &entry
->mem
);
1113 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1118 if (features
& 0x80) {
1119 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1120 entry
->flags
|= (*p
<< 8);
1122 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1126 entry
->subtuples
= q
-p
;
1131 /*====================================================================*/
1133 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
1135 static int parse_bar(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_bar_t
*bar
)
1138 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 6)
1139 return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1140 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
1143 bar
->size
= le32_to_cpu(*(u_int
*)p
);
1147 static int parse_config_cb(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_config_t
*config
)
1151 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
1152 if ((*p
!= 3) || (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 6))
1153 return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1154 config
->last_idx
= *(++p
);
1156 config
->base
= le32_to_cpu(*(u_int
*)p
);
1157 config
->subtuples
= tuple
->TupleDataLen
- 6;
1161 static int parse_cftable_entry_cb(tuple_t
*tuple
,
1162 cistpl_cftable_entry_cb_t
*entry
)
1164 u_char
*p
, *q
, features
;
1166 p
= tuple
->TupleData
;
1167 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
1168 entry
->index
= *p
& 0x3f;
1171 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT
;
1173 /* Process optional features */
1174 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1178 if ((features
& 3) > 0) {
1179 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vcc
);
1180 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1182 entry
->vcc
.present
= 0;
1183 if ((features
& 3) > 1) {
1184 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vpp1
);
1185 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1187 entry
->vpp1
.present
= 0;
1188 if ((features
& 3) > 2) {
1189 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vpp2
);
1190 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1192 entry
->vpp2
.present
= 0;
1194 /* I/O window options */
1195 if (features
& 0x08) {
1196 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1197 entry
->io
= *p
; p
++;
1201 /* Interrupt options */
1202 if (features
& 0x10) {
1203 p
= parse_irq(p
, q
, &entry
->irq
);
1204 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1206 entry
->irq
.IRQInfo1
= 0;
1208 if (features
& 0x20) {
1209 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1210 entry
->mem
= *p
; p
++;
1215 if (features
& 0x80) {
1216 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1217 entry
->flags
|= (*p
<< 8);
1219 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1220 entry
->flags
|= (*p
<< 16);
1223 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1227 entry
->subtuples
= q
-p
;
1234 /*====================================================================*/
1236 static int parse_device_geo(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_device_geo_t
*geo
)
1241 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
1242 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
1244 for (n
= 0; n
< CISTPL_MAX_DEVICES
; n
++) {
1246 geo
->geo
[n
].buswidth
= p
[0];
1247 geo
->geo
[n
].erase_block
= 1 << (p
[1]-1);
1248 geo
->geo
[n
].read_block
= 1 << (p
[2]-1);
1249 geo
->geo
[n
].write_block
= 1 << (p
[3]-1);
1250 geo
->geo
[n
].partition
= 1 << (p
[4]-1);
1251 geo
->geo
[n
].interleave
= 1 << (p
[5]-1);
1258 /*====================================================================*/
1260 static int parse_vers_2(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_vers_2_t
*v2
)
1264 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 10)
1265 return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1267 p
= tuple
->TupleData
;
1268 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
1272 v2
->dindex
= le16_to_cpu(*(u_short
*)(p
+2));
1277 return parse_strings(p
, q
, 2, v2
->str
, &v2
->vendor
, NULL
);
1280 /*====================================================================*/
1282 static int parse_org(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_org_t
*org
)
1287 p
= tuple
->TupleData
;
1288 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
1289 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1291 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1292 for (i
= 0; i
< 30; i
++) {
1294 if (*p
== '\0') break;
1295 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1300 /*====================================================================*/
1302 static int parse_format(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_format_t
*fmt
)
1306 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 10)
1307 return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1309 p
= tuple
->TupleData
;
1313 fmt
->offset
= le32_to_cpu(*(u_int
*)(p
+2));
1314 fmt
->length
= le32_to_cpu(*(u_int
*)(p
+6));
1319 /*====================================================================*/
1321 int pccard_parse_tuple(tuple_t
*tuple
, cisparse_t
*parse
)
1323 int ret
= CS_SUCCESS
;
1325 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
> tuple
->TupleDataMax
)
1326 return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1327 switch (tuple
->TupleCode
) {
1329 case CISTPL_DEVICE_A
:
1330 ret
= parse_device(tuple
, &parse
->device
);
1332 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
1334 ret
= parse_bar(tuple
, &parse
->bar
);
1336 case CISTPL_CONFIG_CB
:
1337 ret
= parse_config_cb(tuple
, &parse
->config
);
1339 case CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY_CB
:
1340 ret
= parse_cftable_entry_cb(tuple
, &parse
->cftable_entry_cb
);
1343 case CISTPL_CHECKSUM
:
1344 ret
= parse_checksum(tuple
, &parse
->checksum
);
1346 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_A
:
1347 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_C
:
1348 ret
= parse_longlink(tuple
, &parse
->longlink
);
1350 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
:
1351 ret
= parse_longlink_mfc(tuple
, &parse
->longlink_mfc
);
1354 ret
= parse_vers_1(tuple
, &parse
->version_1
);
1357 ret
= parse_altstr(tuple
, &parse
->altstr
);
1359 case CISTPL_JEDEC_A
:
1360 case CISTPL_JEDEC_C
:
1361 ret
= parse_jedec(tuple
, &parse
->jedec
);
1364 ret
= parse_manfid(tuple
, &parse
->manfid
);
1367 ret
= parse_funcid(tuple
, &parse
->funcid
);
1370 ret
= parse_funce(tuple
, &parse
->funce
);
1373 ret
= parse_config(tuple
, &parse
->config
);
1375 case CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
:
1376 ret
= parse_cftable_entry(tuple
, &parse
->cftable_entry
);
1378 case CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO
:
1379 case CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO_A
:
1380 ret
= parse_device_geo(tuple
, &parse
->device_geo
);
1383 ret
= parse_vers_2(tuple
, &parse
->vers_2
);
1386 ret
= parse_org(tuple
, &parse
->org
);
1389 case CISTPL_FORMAT_A
:
1390 ret
= parse_format(tuple
, &parse
->format
);
1392 case CISTPL_NO_LINK
:
1393 case CISTPL_LINKTARGET
:
1397 ret
= CS_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION
;
1402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_parse_tuple
);
1404 /*======================================================================
1406 This is used internally by Card Services to look up CIS stuff.
1408 ======================================================================*/
1410 int pccard_read_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
, cisdata_t code
, void *parse
)
1416 buf
= kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL
);
1418 return CS_OUT_OF_RESOURCE
;
1419 tuple
.DesiredTuple
= code
;
1420 tuple
.Attributes
= TUPLE_RETURN_COMMON
;
1421 ret
= pccard_get_first_tuple(s
, function
, &tuple
);
1422 if (ret
!= CS_SUCCESS
) goto done
;
1423 tuple
.TupleData
= buf
;
1424 tuple
.TupleOffset
= 0;
1425 tuple
.TupleDataMax
= 255;
1426 ret
= pccard_get_tuple_data(s
, &tuple
);
1427 if (ret
!= CS_SUCCESS
) goto done
;
1428 ret
= pccard_parse_tuple(&tuple
, parse
);
1433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_read_tuple
);
1435 /*======================================================================
1437 This tries to determine if a card has a sensible CIS. It returns
1438 the number of tuples in the CIS, or 0 if the CIS looks bad. The
1439 checks include making sure several critical tuples are present and
1440 valid; seeing if the total number of tuples is reasonable; and
1441 looking for tuples that use reserved codes.
1443 ======================================================================*/
1445 int pccard_validate_cis(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
, cisinfo_t
*info
)
1449 int ret
, reserved
, dev_ok
= 0, ident_ok
= 0;
1452 return CS_BAD_HANDLE
;
1454 tuple
= kmalloc(sizeof(*tuple
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1456 return CS_OUT_OF_RESOURCE
;
1457 p
= kmalloc(sizeof(*p
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1460 return CS_OUT_OF_RESOURCE
;
1463 info
->Chains
= reserved
= 0;
1464 tuple
->DesiredTuple
= RETURN_FIRST_TUPLE
;
1465 tuple
->Attributes
= TUPLE_RETURN_COMMON
;
1466 ret
= pccard_get_first_tuple(s
, function
, tuple
);
1467 if (ret
!= CS_SUCCESS
)
1470 /* First tuple should be DEVICE; we should really have either that
1471 or a CFTABLE_ENTRY of some sort */
1472 if ((tuple
->TupleCode
== CISTPL_DEVICE
) ||
1473 (pccard_read_tuple(s
, function
, CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
, p
) == CS_SUCCESS
) ||
1474 (pccard_read_tuple(s
, function
, CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY_CB
, p
) == CS_SUCCESS
))
1477 /* All cards should have a MANFID tuple, and/or a VERS_1 or VERS_2
1478 tuple, for card identification. Certain old D-Link and Linksys
1479 cards have only a broken VERS_2 tuple; hence the bogus test. */
1480 if ((pccard_read_tuple(s
, function
, CISTPL_MANFID
, p
) == CS_SUCCESS
) ||
1481 (pccard_read_tuple(s
, function
, CISTPL_VERS_1
, p
) == CS_SUCCESS
) ||
1482 (pccard_read_tuple(s
, function
, CISTPL_VERS_2
, p
) != CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS
))
1485 if (!dev_ok
&& !ident_ok
)
1488 for (info
->Chains
= 1; info
->Chains
< MAX_TUPLES
; info
->Chains
++) {
1489 ret
= pccard_get_next_tuple(s
, function
, tuple
);
1490 if (ret
!= CS_SUCCESS
) break;
1491 if (((tuple
->TupleCode
> 0x23) && (tuple
->TupleCode
< 0x40)) ||
1492 ((tuple
->TupleCode
> 0x47) && (tuple
->TupleCode
< 0x80)) ||
1493 ((tuple
->TupleCode
> 0x90) && (tuple
->TupleCode
< 0xff)))
1496 if ((info
->Chains
== MAX_TUPLES
) || (reserved
> 5) ||
1497 ((!dev_ok
|| !ident_ok
) && (info
->Chains
> 10)))
1505 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_validate_cis
);