2 * USB Serial Converter driver
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Peter Berger (pberger@brimson.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Al Borchers (borchers@steinerpoint.com)
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * This driver was originally based on the ACM driver by Armin Fuerst (which was
13 * based on a driver by Brad Keryan)
15 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
25 #include <linux/tty.h>
26 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
27 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/serial.h>
36 #include <linux/usb.h>
37 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
43 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman, greg@kroah.com, http://www.kroah.com/linux/"
44 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Serial Driver core"
46 /* Driver structure we register with the USB core */
47 static struct usb_driver usb_serial_driver
= {
49 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
50 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
51 .suspend
= usb_serial_suspend
,
52 .resume
= usb_serial_resume
,
56 /* There is no MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for usbserial.c. Instead
57 the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE declarations in each serial driver
58 cause the "hotplug" program to pull in whatever module is necessary
59 via modprobe, and modprobe will load usbserial because the serial
64 /* initially all NULL */
65 static struct usb_serial
*serial_table
[SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
];
66 static DEFINE_MUTEX(table_lock
);
67 static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list
);
70 * Look up the serial structure. If it is found and it hasn't been
71 * disconnected, return with its disc_mutex held and its refcount
72 * incremented. Otherwise return NULL.
74 struct usb_serial
*usb_serial_get_by_index(unsigned index
)
76 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
78 mutex_lock(&table_lock
);
79 serial
= serial_table
[index
];
82 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
83 if (serial
->disconnected
) {
84 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
87 kref_get(&serial
->kref
);
90 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
94 static struct usb_serial
*get_free_serial(struct usb_serial
*serial
,
95 int num_ports
, unsigned int *minor
)
100 dbg("%s %d", __func__
, num_ports
);
103 mutex_lock(&table_lock
);
104 for (i
= 0; i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
; ++i
) {
109 for (j
= 1; j
<= num_ports
-1; ++j
)
110 if ((i
+j
>= SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
) || (serial_table
[i
+j
])) {
120 dbg("%s - minor base = %d", __func__
, *minor
);
121 for (i
= *minor
; (i
< (*minor
+ num_ports
)) && (i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
); ++i
) {
122 serial_table
[i
] = serial
;
123 serial
->port
[j
++]->number
= i
;
125 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
128 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
132 static void return_serial(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
138 mutex_lock(&table_lock
);
139 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
)
140 serial_table
[serial
->minor
+ i
] = NULL
;
141 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
144 static void destroy_serial(struct kref
*kref
)
146 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
147 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
150 serial
= to_usb_serial(kref
);
152 dbg("%s - %s", __func__
, serial
->type
->description
);
154 /* return the minor range that this device had */
155 if (serial
->minor
!= SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR
)
156 return_serial(serial
);
158 serial
->type
->release(serial
);
160 /* Now that nothing is using the ports, they can be freed */
161 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_port_pointers
; ++i
) {
162 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
165 put_device(&port
->dev
);
169 usb_put_dev(serial
->dev
);
173 void usb_serial_put(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
175 kref_put(&serial
->kref
, destroy_serial
);
178 /*****************************************************************************
179 * Driver tty interface functions
180 *****************************************************************************/
183 * serial_install - install tty
184 * @driver: the driver (USB in our case)
185 * @tty: the tty being created
187 * Create the termios objects for this tty. We use the default
188 * USB serial settings but permit them to be overridden by
189 * serial->type->init_termios.
191 * This is the first place a new tty gets used. Hence this is where we
192 * acquire references to the usb_serial structure and the driver module,
193 * where we store a pointer to the port, and where we do an autoresume.
194 * All these actions are reversed in serial_release().
196 static int serial_install(struct tty_driver
*driver
, struct tty_struct
*tty
)
198 int idx
= tty
->index
;
199 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
200 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
201 int retval
= -ENODEV
;
203 serial
= usb_serial_get_by_index(idx
);
207 port
= serial
->port
[idx
- serial
->minor
];
210 if (!try_module_get(serial
->type
->driver
.owner
))
211 goto error_module_get
;
213 /* perform the standard setup */
214 retval
= tty_init_termios(tty
);
216 goto error_init_termios
;
218 retval
= usb_autopm_get_interface(serial
->interface
);
220 goto error_get_interface
;
222 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
224 /* allow the driver to update the settings */
225 if (serial
->type
->init_termios
)
226 serial
->type
->init_termios(tty
);
228 tty
->driver_data
= port
;
230 /* Final install (we use the default method) */
231 tty_driver_kref_get(driver
);
233 driver
->ttys
[idx
] = tty
;
238 module_put(serial
->type
->driver
.owner
);
241 usb_serial_put(serial
);
242 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
246 static int serial_open (struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
248 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
249 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
255 port
= tty
->driver_data
;
256 serial
= port
->serial
;
258 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port
->mutex
))
262 tty_port_tty_set(&port
->port
, tty
);
264 /* If the console is attached, the device is already open */
265 if (port
->port
.count
== 1 && !port
->console
) {
267 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
269 /* only call the device specific open if this
270 * is the first time the port is opened */
271 retval
= serial
->type
->open(tty
, port
);
273 goto bailout_module_put
;
274 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
275 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED
, &port
->port
.flags
);
277 mutex_unlock(&port
->mutex
);
278 /* Now do the correct tty layer semantics */
279 retval
= tty_port_block_til_ready(&port
->port
, tty
, filp
);
282 usb_serial_put(serial
);
285 mutex_lock(&port
->mutex
);
287 goto bailout_mutex_unlock
;
288 /* Undo the initial port actions */
289 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
291 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
292 bailout_mutex_unlock
:
293 port
->port
.count
= 0;
294 mutex_unlock(&port
->mutex
);
299 * serial_down - shut down hardware
300 * @port: port to shut down
302 * Shut down a USB serial port unless it is the console. We never
303 * shut down the console hardware as it will always be in use.
305 static void serial_down(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
307 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
= port
->serial
->type
;
308 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
309 struct module
*owner
;
312 * The console is magical. Do not hang up the console hardware
313 * or there will be tears.
318 mutex_lock(&port
->mutex
);
319 serial
= port
->serial
;
320 owner
= serial
->type
->driver
.owner
;
325 mutex_unlock(&port
->mutex
);
328 static void serial_hangup(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
330 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
332 tty_port_hangup(&port
->port
);
333 /* We must not free port yet - the USB serial layer depends on it's
334 continued existence */
337 static void serial_close(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
339 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
341 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
343 if (tty_port_close_start(&port
->port
, tty
, filp
) == 0)
346 tty_port_close_end(&port
->port
, tty
);
347 tty_port_tty_set(&port
->port
, NULL
);
351 * serial_release - free resources post close/hangup
352 * @port: port to free up
354 * Do the resource freeing and refcount dropping for the port.
355 * Avoid freeing the console.
357 * Called when the last tty kref is dropped.
359 static void serial_release(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
361 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
362 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
363 struct module
*owner
;
365 /* The console is magical. Do not hang up the console hardware
366 * or there will be tears.
371 /* Standard shutdown processing */
374 tty
->driver_data
= NULL
;
376 serial
= port
->serial
;
377 owner
= serial
->type
->driver
.owner
;
379 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
380 if (!serial
->disconnected
)
381 usb_autopm_put_interface(serial
->interface
);
382 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
384 usb_serial_put(serial
);
388 static int serial_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, const unsigned char *buf
,
391 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
392 int retval
= -ENODEV
;
394 if (port
->serial
->dev
->state
== USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED
)
397 dbg("%s - port %d, %d byte(s)", __func__
, port
->number
, count
);
399 /* count is managed under the mutex lock for the tty so cannot
400 drop to zero until after the last close completes */
401 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
403 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
404 retval
= port
->serial
->type
->write(tty
, port
, buf
, count
);
410 static int serial_write_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
412 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
413 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
414 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
415 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
416 return port
->serial
->type
->write_room(tty
);
419 static int serial_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
421 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
422 dbg("%s = port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
424 /* if the device was unplugged then any remaining characters
425 fell out of the connector ;) */
426 if (port
->serial
->disconnected
)
428 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
429 return port
->serial
->type
->chars_in_buffer(tty
);
432 static void serial_throttle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
434 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
435 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
437 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
438 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
439 if (port
->serial
->type
->throttle
)
440 port
->serial
->type
->throttle(tty
);
443 static void serial_unthrottle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
445 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
446 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
448 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
449 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
450 if (port
->serial
->type
->unthrottle
)
451 port
->serial
->type
->unthrottle(tty
);
454 static int serial_ioctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
455 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
457 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
458 int retval
= -ENODEV
;
460 dbg("%s - port %d, cmd 0x%.4x", __func__
, port
->number
, cmd
);
462 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
464 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
465 if it is available */
466 if (port
->serial
->type
->ioctl
) {
467 retval
= port
->serial
->type
->ioctl(tty
, file
, cmd
, arg
);
469 retval
= -ENOIOCTLCMD
;
473 static void serial_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct ktermios
*old
)
475 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
476 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
478 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
479 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
480 if it is available */
481 if (port
->serial
->type
->set_termios
)
482 port
->serial
->type
->set_termios(tty
, port
, old
);
484 tty_termios_copy_hw(tty
->termios
, old
);
487 static int serial_break(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int break_state
)
489 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
491 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
493 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
494 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
495 if it is available */
496 if (port
->serial
->type
->break_ctl
)
497 port
->serial
->type
->break_ctl(tty
, break_state
);
501 static int serial_proc_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
503 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
508 seq_puts(m
, "usbserinfo:1.0 driver:2.0\n");
509 for (i
= 0; i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
; ++i
) {
510 serial
= usb_serial_get_by_index(i
);
514 seq_printf(m
, "%d:", i
);
515 if (serial
->type
->driver
.owner
)
516 seq_printf(m
, " module:%s",
517 module_name(serial
->type
->driver
.owner
));
518 seq_printf(m
, " name:\"%s\"",
519 serial
->type
->description
);
520 seq_printf(m
, " vendor:%04x product:%04x",
521 le16_to_cpu(serial
->dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
522 le16_to_cpu(serial
->dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
));
523 seq_printf(m
, " num_ports:%d", serial
->num_ports
);
524 seq_printf(m
, " port:%d", i
- serial
->minor
+ 1);
525 usb_make_path(serial
->dev
, tmp
, sizeof(tmp
));
526 seq_printf(m
, " path:%s", tmp
);
529 usb_serial_put(serial
);
530 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
535 static int serial_proc_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
537 return single_open(file
, serial_proc_show
, NULL
);
540 static const struct file_operations serial_proc_fops
= {
541 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
542 .open
= serial_proc_open
,
545 .release
= single_release
,
548 static int serial_tiocmget(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
)
550 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
552 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
554 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
555 if (port
->serial
->type
->tiocmget
)
556 return port
->serial
->type
->tiocmget(tty
, file
);
560 static int serial_tiocmset(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
561 unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
563 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
565 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
567 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
568 if (port
->serial
->type
->tiocmset
)
569 return port
->serial
->type
->tiocmset(tty
, file
, set
, clear
);
574 * We would be calling tty_wakeup here, but unfortunately some line
575 * disciplines have an annoying habit of calling tty->write from
576 * the write wakeup callback (e.g. n_hdlc.c).
578 void usb_serial_port_softint(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
580 schedule_work(&port
->work
);
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_port_softint
);
584 static void usb_serial_port_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
586 struct usb_serial_port
*port
=
587 container_of(work
, struct usb_serial_port
, work
);
588 struct tty_struct
*tty
;
590 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
592 tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
600 static void kill_traffic(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
602 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
603 usb_kill_urb(port
->write_urb
);
606 * Some drivers submit the read_urb in the
607 * handler for the write_urb or vice versa
608 * this order determines the order in which
609 * usb_kill_urb() must be used to reliably
610 * kill the URBs. As it is unknown here,
611 * both orders must be used in turn.
612 * The call below is not redundant.
614 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
615 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
616 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_out_urb
);
619 static void port_release(struct device
*dev
)
621 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= to_usb_serial_port(dev
);
623 dbg ("%s - %s", __func__
, dev_name(dev
));
626 * Stop all the traffic before cancelling the work, so that
627 * nobody will restart it by calling usb_serial_port_softint.
630 cancel_work_sync(&port
->work
);
632 usb_free_urb(port
->read_urb
);
633 usb_free_urb(port
->write_urb
);
634 usb_free_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
635 usb_free_urb(port
->interrupt_out_urb
);
636 kfree(port
->bulk_in_buffer
);
637 kfree(port
->bulk_out_buffer
);
638 kfree(port
->interrupt_in_buffer
);
639 kfree(port
->interrupt_out_buffer
);
643 static struct usb_serial
*create_serial(struct usb_device
*dev
,
644 struct usb_interface
*interface
,
645 struct usb_serial_driver
*driver
)
647 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
649 serial
= kzalloc(sizeof(*serial
), GFP_KERNEL
);
651 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "%s - out of memory\n", __func__
);
654 serial
->dev
= usb_get_dev(dev
);
655 serial
->type
= driver
;
656 serial
->interface
= interface
;
657 kref_init(&serial
->kref
);
658 mutex_init(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
659 serial
->minor
= SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR
;
664 static const struct usb_device_id
*match_dynamic_id(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
665 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
)
667 struct usb_dynid
*dynid
;
669 spin_lock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
670 list_for_each_entry(dynid
, &drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
671 if (usb_match_one_id(intf
, &dynid
->id
)) {
672 spin_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
676 spin_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
680 static const struct usb_device_id
*get_iface_id(struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
,
681 struct usb_interface
*intf
)
683 const struct usb_device_id
*id
;
685 id
= usb_match_id(intf
, drv
->id_table
);
687 dbg("static descriptor matches");
690 id
= match_dynamic_id(intf
, drv
);
692 dbg("dynamic descriptor matches");
697 static struct usb_serial_driver
*search_serial_device(
698 struct usb_interface
*iface
)
700 const struct usb_device_id
*id
;
701 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
;
703 /* Check if the usb id matches a known device */
704 list_for_each_entry(drv
, &usb_serial_driver_list
, driver_list
) {
705 id
= get_iface_id(drv
, iface
);
713 static int serial_carrier_raised(struct tty_port
*port
)
715 struct usb_serial_port
*p
= container_of(port
, struct usb_serial_port
, port
);
716 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
= p
->serial
->type
;
717 if (drv
->carrier_raised
)
718 return drv
->carrier_raised(p
);
719 /* No carrier control - don't block */
723 static void serial_dtr_rts(struct tty_port
*port
, int on
)
725 struct usb_serial_port
*p
= container_of(port
, struct usb_serial_port
, port
);
726 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
= p
->serial
->type
;
731 static const struct tty_port_operations serial_port_ops
= {
732 .carrier_raised
= serial_carrier_raised
,
733 .dtr_rts
= serial_dtr_rts
,
736 int usb_serial_probe(struct usb_interface
*interface
,
737 const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
739 struct usb_device
*dev
= interface_to_usbdev(interface
);
740 struct usb_serial
*serial
= NULL
;
741 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
742 struct usb_host_interface
*iface_desc
;
743 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*endpoint
;
744 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*interrupt_in_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
745 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*interrupt_out_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
746 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*bulk_in_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
747 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*bulk_out_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
748 struct usb_serial_driver
*type
= NULL
;
753 int num_interrupt_in
= 0;
754 int num_interrupt_out
= 0;
756 int num_bulk_out
= 0;
760 lock_kernel(); /* guard against unloading a serial driver module */
761 type
= search_serial_device(interface
);
768 serial
= create_serial(dev
, interface
, type
);
771 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "%s - out of memory\n", __func__
);
775 /* if this device type has a probe function, call it */
777 const struct usb_device_id
*id
;
779 if (!try_module_get(type
->driver
.owner
)) {
781 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
782 "module get failed, exiting\n");
787 id
= get_iface_id(type
, interface
);
788 retval
= type
->probe(serial
, id
);
789 module_put(type
->driver
.owner
);
793 dbg("sub driver rejected device");
799 /* descriptor matches, let's find the endpoints needed */
800 /* check out the endpoints */
801 iface_desc
= interface
->cur_altsetting
;
802 for (i
= 0; i
< iface_desc
->desc
.bNumEndpoints
; ++i
) {
803 endpoint
= &iface_desc
->endpoint
[i
].desc
;
805 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint
)) {
806 /* we found a bulk in endpoint */
807 dbg("found bulk in on endpoint %d", i
);
808 bulk_in_endpoint
[num_bulk_in
] = endpoint
;
812 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint
)) {
813 /* we found a bulk out endpoint */
814 dbg("found bulk out on endpoint %d", i
);
815 bulk_out_endpoint
[num_bulk_out
] = endpoint
;
819 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint
)) {
820 /* we found a interrupt in endpoint */
821 dbg("found interrupt in on endpoint %d", i
);
822 interrupt_in_endpoint
[num_interrupt_in
] = endpoint
;
826 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_out(endpoint
)) {
827 /* we found an interrupt out endpoint */
828 dbg("found interrupt out on endpoint %d", i
);
829 interrupt_out_endpoint
[num_interrupt_out
] = endpoint
;
834 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303) || defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303_MODULE)
835 /* BEGIN HORRIBLE HACK FOR PL2303 */
836 /* this is needed due to the looney way its endpoints are set up */
837 if (((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == PL2303_VENDOR_ID
) &&
838 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == PL2303_PRODUCT_ID
)) ||
839 ((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == ATEN_VENDOR_ID
) &&
840 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == ATEN_PRODUCT_ID
)) ||
841 ((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == ALCOR_VENDOR_ID
) &&
842 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == ALCOR_PRODUCT_ID
)) ||
843 ((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID
) &&
844 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == SIEMENS_PRODUCT_ID_EF81
))) {
845 if (interface
!= dev
->actconfig
->interface
[0]) {
846 /* check out the endpoints of the other interface*/
847 iface_desc
= dev
->actconfig
->interface
[0]->cur_altsetting
;
848 for (i
= 0; i
< iface_desc
->desc
.bNumEndpoints
; ++i
) {
849 endpoint
= &iface_desc
->endpoint
[i
].desc
;
850 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint
)) {
851 /* we found a interrupt in endpoint */
852 dbg("found interrupt in for Prolific device on separate interface");
853 interrupt_in_endpoint
[num_interrupt_in
] = endpoint
;
859 /* Now make sure the PL-2303 is configured correctly.
860 * If not, give up now and hope this hack will work
861 * properly during a later invocation of usb_serial_probe
863 if (num_bulk_in
== 0 || num_bulk_out
== 0) {
865 dev_info(&interface
->dev
, "PL-2303 hack: descriptors matched but endpoints did not\n");
870 /* END HORRIBLE HACK FOR PL2303 */
873 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC
874 if (type
== &usb_serial_generic_device
) {
875 num_ports
= num_bulk_out
;
876 if (num_ports
== 0) {
878 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
879 "Generic device with no bulk out, not allowed.\n");
886 /* if this device type has a calc_num_ports function, call it */
887 if (type
->calc_num_ports
) {
888 if (!try_module_get(type
->driver
.owner
)) {
890 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
891 "module get failed, exiting\n");
895 num_ports
= type
->calc_num_ports(serial
);
896 module_put(type
->driver
.owner
);
899 num_ports
= type
->num_ports
;
902 serial
->num_ports
= num_ports
;
903 serial
->num_bulk_in
= num_bulk_in
;
904 serial
->num_bulk_out
= num_bulk_out
;
905 serial
->num_interrupt_in
= num_interrupt_in
;
906 serial
->num_interrupt_out
= num_interrupt_out
;
908 /* found all that we need */
909 dev_info(&interface
->dev
, "%s converter detected\n",
912 /* create our ports, we need as many as the max endpoints */
913 /* we don't use num_ports here because some devices have more
914 endpoint pairs than ports */
915 max_endpoints
= max(num_bulk_in
, num_bulk_out
);
916 max_endpoints
= max(max_endpoints
, num_interrupt_in
);
917 max_endpoints
= max(max_endpoints
, num_interrupt_out
);
918 max_endpoints
= max(max_endpoints
, (int)serial
->num_ports
);
919 serial
->num_port_pointers
= max_endpoints
;
922 dbg("%s - setting up %d port structures for this device",
923 __func__
, max_endpoints
);
924 for (i
= 0; i
< max_endpoints
; ++i
) {
925 port
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_serial_port
), GFP_KERNEL
);
928 tty_port_init(&port
->port
);
929 port
->port
.ops
= &serial_port_ops
;
930 port
->serial
= serial
;
931 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
932 mutex_init(&port
->mutex
);
933 INIT_WORK(&port
->work
, usb_serial_port_work
);
934 serial
->port
[i
] = port
;
935 port
->dev
.parent
= &interface
->dev
;
936 port
->dev
.driver
= NULL
;
937 port
->dev
.bus
= &usb_serial_bus_type
;
938 port
->dev
.release
= &port_release
;
939 device_initialize(&port
->dev
);
942 /* set up the endpoint information */
943 for (i
= 0; i
< num_bulk_in
; ++i
) {
944 endpoint
= bulk_in_endpoint
[i
];
945 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
946 port
->read_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
947 if (!port
->read_urb
) {
948 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "No free urbs available\n");
951 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
952 port
->bulk_in_size
= buffer_size
;
953 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
= endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
954 port
->bulk_in_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
955 if (!port
->bulk_in_buffer
) {
956 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
957 "Couldn't allocate bulk_in_buffer\n");
960 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port
->read_urb
, dev
,
962 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
963 port
->bulk_in_buffer
, buffer_size
,
964 serial
->type
->read_bulk_callback
, port
);
967 for (i
= 0; i
< num_bulk_out
; ++i
) {
968 endpoint
= bulk_out_endpoint
[i
];
969 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
970 port
->write_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
971 if (!port
->write_urb
) {
972 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "No free urbs available\n");
975 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
976 port
->bulk_out_size
= buffer_size
;
977 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
= endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
978 port
->bulk_out_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
979 if (!port
->bulk_out_buffer
) {
980 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
981 "Couldn't allocate bulk_out_buffer\n");
984 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port
->write_urb
, dev
,
986 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
987 port
->bulk_out_buffer
, buffer_size
,
988 serial
->type
->write_bulk_callback
, port
);
991 if (serial
->type
->read_int_callback
) {
992 for (i
= 0; i
< num_interrupt_in
; ++i
) {
993 endpoint
= interrupt_in_endpoint
[i
];
994 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
995 port
->interrupt_in_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
996 if (!port
->interrupt_in_urb
) {
997 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
998 "No free urbs available\n");
1001 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
1002 port
->interrupt_in_endpointAddress
=
1003 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
1004 port
->interrupt_in_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
,
1006 if (!port
->interrupt_in_buffer
) {
1007 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1008 "Couldn't allocate interrupt_in_buffer\n");
1011 usb_fill_int_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
, dev
,
1013 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
1014 port
->interrupt_in_buffer
, buffer_size
,
1015 serial
->type
->read_int_callback
, port
,
1016 endpoint
->bInterval
);
1018 } else if (num_interrupt_in
) {
1019 dbg("the device claims to support interrupt in transfers, but read_int_callback is not defined");
1022 if (serial
->type
->write_int_callback
) {
1023 for (i
= 0; i
< num_interrupt_out
; ++i
) {
1024 endpoint
= interrupt_out_endpoint
[i
];
1025 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1026 port
->interrupt_out_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
1027 if (!port
->interrupt_out_urb
) {
1028 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1029 "No free urbs available\n");
1032 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
1033 port
->interrupt_out_size
= buffer_size
;
1034 port
->interrupt_out_endpointAddress
=
1035 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
1036 port
->interrupt_out_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
,
1038 if (!port
->interrupt_out_buffer
) {
1039 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1040 "Couldn't allocate interrupt_out_buffer\n");
1043 usb_fill_int_urb(port
->interrupt_out_urb
, dev
,
1045 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
1046 port
->interrupt_out_buffer
, buffer_size
,
1047 serial
->type
->write_int_callback
, port
,
1048 endpoint
->bInterval
);
1050 } else if (num_interrupt_out
) {
1051 dbg("the device claims to support interrupt out transfers, but write_int_callback is not defined");
1054 /* if this device type has an attach function, call it */
1056 if (!try_module_get(type
->driver
.owner
)) {
1057 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1058 "module get failed, exiting\n");
1061 retval
= type
->attach(serial
);
1062 module_put(type
->driver
.owner
);
1066 /* quietly accept this device, but don't bind to a
1067 serial port as it's about to disappear */
1068 serial
->num_ports
= 0;
1073 if (get_free_serial(serial
, num_ports
, &minor
) == NULL
) {
1074 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "No more free serial devices\n");
1077 serial
->minor
= minor
;
1079 /* register all of the individual ports with the driver core */
1080 for (i
= 0; i
< num_ports
; ++i
) {
1081 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1082 dev_set_name(&port
->dev
, "ttyUSB%d", port
->number
);
1083 dbg ("%s - registering %s", __func__
, dev_name(&port
->dev
));
1084 port
->dev_state
= PORT_REGISTERING
;
1085 retval
= device_add(&port
->dev
);
1087 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "Error registering port device, "
1089 port
->dev_state
= PORT_UNREGISTERED
;
1091 port
->dev_state
= PORT_REGISTERED
;
1095 usb_serial_console_init(debug
, minor
);
1099 usb_set_intfdata(interface
, serial
);
1103 usb_serial_put(serial
);
1106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_probe
);
1108 void usb_serial_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*interface
)
1111 struct usb_serial
*serial
= usb_get_intfdata(interface
);
1112 struct device
*dev
= &interface
->dev
;
1113 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
1115 usb_serial_console_disconnect(serial
);
1116 dbg("%s", __func__
);
1118 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
1119 usb_set_intfdata(interface
, NULL
);
1120 /* must set a flag, to signal subdrivers */
1121 serial
->disconnected
= 1;
1122 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
1124 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
) {
1125 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1127 struct tty_struct
*tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
1133 cancel_work_sync(&port
->work
);
1134 if (port
->dev_state
== PORT_REGISTERED
) {
1136 /* Make sure the port is bound so that the
1137 * driver's port_remove method is called.
1139 if (!port
->dev
.driver
) {
1143 &serial
->type
->driver
;
1144 rc
= device_bind_driver(&port
->dev
);
1146 port
->dev_state
= PORT_UNREGISTERING
;
1147 device_del(&port
->dev
);
1148 port
->dev_state
= PORT_UNREGISTERED
;
1152 serial
->type
->disconnect(serial
);
1154 /* let the last holder of this object cause it to be cleaned up */
1155 usb_serial_put(serial
);
1156 dev_info(dev
, "device disconnected\n");
1158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_disconnect
);
1160 int usb_serial_suspend(struct usb_interface
*intf
, pm_message_t message
)
1162 struct usb_serial
*serial
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
1163 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
1166 serial
->suspending
= 1;
1168 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
) {
1169 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1174 if (serial
->type
->suspend
)
1175 r
= serial
->type
->suspend(serial
, message
);
1179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_serial_suspend
);
1181 int usb_serial_resume(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
1183 struct usb_serial
*serial
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
1186 serial
->suspending
= 0;
1187 if (serial
->type
->resume
)
1188 rv
= serial
->type
->resume(serial
);
1190 rv
= usb_serial_generic_resume(serial
);
1194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_serial_resume
);
1196 static const struct tty_operations serial_ops
= {
1197 .open
= serial_open
,
1198 .close
= serial_close
,
1199 .write
= serial_write
,
1200 .hangup
= serial_hangup
,
1201 .write_room
= serial_write_room
,
1202 .ioctl
= serial_ioctl
,
1203 .set_termios
= serial_set_termios
,
1204 .throttle
= serial_throttle
,
1205 .unthrottle
= serial_unthrottle
,
1206 .break_ctl
= serial_break
,
1207 .chars_in_buffer
= serial_chars_in_buffer
,
1208 .tiocmget
= serial_tiocmget
,
1209 .tiocmset
= serial_tiocmset
,
1210 .shutdown
= serial_release
,
1211 .install
= serial_install
,
1212 .proc_fops
= &serial_proc_fops
,
1216 struct tty_driver
*usb_serial_tty_driver
;
1218 static int __init
usb_serial_init(void)
1223 usb_serial_tty_driver
= alloc_tty_driver(SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
);
1224 if (!usb_serial_tty_driver
)
1227 /* Initialize our global data */
1228 for (i
= 0; i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
; ++i
)
1229 serial_table
[i
] = NULL
;
1231 result
= bus_register(&usb_serial_bus_type
);
1233 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - registering bus driver "
1234 "failed\n", __func__
);
1238 usb_serial_tty_driver
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
1239 usb_serial_tty_driver
->driver_name
= "usbserial";
1240 usb_serial_tty_driver
->name
= "ttyUSB";
1241 usb_serial_tty_driver
->major
= SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR
;
1242 usb_serial_tty_driver
->minor_start
= 0;
1243 usb_serial_tty_driver
->type
= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL
;
1244 usb_serial_tty_driver
->subtype
= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL
;
1245 usb_serial_tty_driver
->flags
= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW
|
1246 TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV
;
1247 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
= tty_std_termios
;
1248 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
.c_cflag
= B9600
| CS8
| CREAD
1250 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
.c_ispeed
= 9600;
1251 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
.c_ospeed
= 9600;
1252 tty_set_operations(usb_serial_tty_driver
, &serial_ops
);
1253 result
= tty_register_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1255 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - tty_register_driver failed\n",
1257 goto exit_reg_driver
;
1260 /* register the USB driver */
1261 result
= usb_register(&usb_serial_driver
);
1263 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - usb_register failed\n",
1268 /* register the generic driver, if we should */
1269 result
= usb_serial_generic_register(debug
);
1271 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - registering generic "
1272 "driver failed\n", __func__
);
1276 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
": " DRIVER_DESC
"\n");
1281 usb_deregister(&usb_serial_driver
);
1284 tty_unregister_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1287 bus_unregister(&usb_serial_bus_type
);
1290 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - returning with error %d\n",
1292 put_tty_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1297 static void __exit
usb_serial_exit(void)
1299 usb_serial_console_exit();
1301 usb_serial_generic_deregister();
1303 usb_deregister(&usb_serial_driver
);
1304 tty_unregister_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1305 put_tty_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1306 bus_unregister(&usb_serial_bus_type
);
1310 module_init(usb_serial_init
);
1311 module_exit(usb_serial_exit
);
1313 #define set_to_generic_if_null(type, function) \
1315 if (!type->function) { \
1316 type->function = usb_serial_generic_##function; \
1317 dbg("Had to override the " #function \
1318 " usb serial operation with the generic one.");\
1322 static void fixup_generic(struct usb_serial_driver
*device
)
1324 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, open
);
1325 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, write
);
1326 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, close
);
1327 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, write_room
);
1328 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, chars_in_buffer
);
1329 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, read_bulk_callback
);
1330 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, write_bulk_callback
);
1331 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, disconnect
);
1332 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, release
);
1335 int usb_serial_register(struct usb_serial_driver
*driver
)
1337 /* must be called with BKL held */
1343 fixup_generic(driver
);
1345 if (!driver
->description
)
1346 driver
->description
= driver
->driver
.name
;
1348 /* Add this device to our list of devices */
1349 list_add(&driver
->driver_list
, &usb_serial_driver_list
);
1351 retval
= usb_serial_bus_register(driver
);
1353 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: problem %d when registering "
1354 "driver %s\n", retval
, driver
->description
);
1355 list_del(&driver
->driver_list
);
1357 printk(KERN_INFO
"USB Serial support registered for %s\n",
1358 driver
->description
);
1362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_register
);
1365 void usb_serial_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver
*device
)
1367 /* must be called with BKL held */
1368 printk(KERN_INFO
"USB Serial deregistering driver %s\n",
1369 device
->description
);
1370 list_del(&device
->driver_list
);
1371 usb_serial_bus_deregister(device
);
1373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_deregister
);
1375 /* Module information */
1376 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
1377 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
1378 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1380 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
1381 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug enabled or not");