af_unix: Allow credentials to work across user and pid namespaces.
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / unix / af_unix.c
blob5fe9d6fe08b8b954259da57fec134e15953d6793
1 /*
2 * NET4: Implementation of BSD Unix domain sockets.
4 * Authors: Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * Fixes:
12 * Linus Torvalds : Assorted bug cures.
13 * Niibe Yutaka : async I/O support.
14 * Carsten Paeth : PF_UNIX check, address fixes.
15 * Alan Cox : Limit size of allocated blocks.
16 * Alan Cox : Fixed the stupid socketpair bug.
17 * Alan Cox : BSD compatibility fine tuning.
18 * Alan Cox : Fixed a bug in connect when interrupted.
19 * Alan Cox : Sorted out a proper draft version of
20 * file descriptor passing hacked up from
21 * Mike Shaver's work.
22 * Marty Leisner : Fixes to fd passing
23 * Nick Nevin : recvmsg bugfix.
24 * Alan Cox : Started proper garbage collector
25 * Heiko EiBfeldt : Missing verify_area check
26 * Alan Cox : Started POSIXisms
27 * Andreas Schwab : Replace inode by dentry for proper
28 * reference counting
29 * Kirk Petersen : Made this a module
30 * Christoph Rohland : Elegant non-blocking accept/connect algorithm.
31 * Lots of bug fixes.
32 * Alexey Kuznetosv : Repaired (I hope) bugs introduces
33 * by above two patches.
34 * Andrea Arcangeli : If possible we block in connect(2)
35 * if the max backlog of the listen socket
36 * is been reached. This won't break
37 * old apps and it will avoid huge amount
38 * of socks hashed (this for unix_gc()
39 * performances reasons).
40 * Security fix that limits the max
41 * number of socks to 2*max_files and
42 * the number of skb queueable in the
43 * dgram receiver.
44 * Artur Skawina : Hash function optimizations
45 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Full scale SMP. Lot of bugs are introduced 8)
46 * Malcolm Beattie : Set peercred for socketpair
47 * Michal Ostrowski : Module initialization cleanup.
48 * Arnaldo C. Melo : Remove MOD_{INC,DEC}_USE_COUNT,
49 * the core infrastructure is doing that
50 * for all net proto families now (2.5.69+)
53 * Known differences from reference BSD that was tested:
55 * [TO FIX]
56 * ECONNREFUSED is not returned from one end of a connected() socket to the
57 * other the moment one end closes.
58 * fstat() doesn't return st_dev=0, and give the blksize as high water mark
59 * and a fake inode identifier (nor the BSD first socket fstat twice bug).
60 * [NOT TO FIX]
61 * accept() returns a path name even if the connecting socket has closed
62 * in the meantime (BSD loses the path and gives up).
63 * accept() returns 0 length path for an unbound connector. BSD returns 16
64 * and a null first byte in the path (but not for gethost/peername - BSD bug ??)
65 * socketpair(...SOCK_RAW..) doesn't panic the kernel.
66 * BSD af_unix apparently has connect forgetting to block properly.
67 * (need to check this with the POSIX spec in detail)
69 * Differences from 2.0.0-11-... (ANK)
70 * Bug fixes and improvements.
71 * - client shutdown killed server socket.
72 * - removed all useless cli/sti pairs.
74 * Semantic changes/extensions.
75 * - generic control message passing.
76 * - SCM_CREDENTIALS control message.
77 * - "Abstract" (not FS based) socket bindings.
78 * Abstract names are sequences of bytes (not zero terminated)
79 * started by 0, so that this name space does not intersect
80 * with BSD names.
83 #include <linux/module.h>
84 #include <linux/kernel.h>
85 #include <linux/signal.h>
86 #include <linux/sched.h>
87 #include <linux/errno.h>
88 #include <linux/string.h>
89 #include <linux/stat.h>
90 #include <linux/dcache.h>
91 #include <linux/namei.h>
92 #include <linux/socket.h>
93 #include <linux/un.h>
94 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
95 #include <linux/termios.h>
96 #include <linux/sockios.h>
97 #include <linux/net.h>
98 #include <linux/in.h>
99 #include <linux/fs.h>
100 #include <linux/slab.h>
101 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
102 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
103 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
104 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
105 #include <net/sock.h>
106 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
107 #include <net/af_unix.h>
108 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
109 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
110 #include <net/scm.h>
111 #include <linux/init.h>
112 #include <linux/poll.h>
113 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
114 #include <linux/mount.h>
115 #include <net/checksum.h>
116 #include <linux/security.h>
118 static struct hlist_head unix_socket_table[UNIX_HASH_SIZE + 1];
119 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unix_table_lock);
120 static atomic_t unix_nr_socks = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
122 #define unix_sockets_unbound (&unix_socket_table[UNIX_HASH_SIZE])
124 #define UNIX_ABSTRACT(sk) (unix_sk(sk)->addr->hash != UNIX_HASH_SIZE)
126 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK
127 static void unix_get_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
129 memcpy(UNIXSID(skb), &scm->secid, sizeof(u32));
132 static inline void unix_set_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
134 scm->secid = *UNIXSID(skb);
136 #else
137 static inline void unix_get_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
140 static inline void unix_set_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
142 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK */
145 * SMP locking strategy:
146 * hash table is protected with spinlock unix_table_lock
147 * each socket state is protected by separate spin lock.
150 static inline unsigned unix_hash_fold(__wsum n)
152 unsigned hash = (__force unsigned)n;
153 hash ^= hash>>16;
154 hash ^= hash>>8;
155 return hash&(UNIX_HASH_SIZE-1);
158 #define unix_peer(sk) (unix_sk(sk)->peer)
160 static inline int unix_our_peer(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
162 return unix_peer(osk) == sk;
165 static inline int unix_may_send(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
167 return unix_peer(osk) == NULL || unix_our_peer(sk, osk);
170 static inline int unix_recvq_full(struct sock const *sk)
172 return skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue) > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
175 static struct sock *unix_peer_get(struct sock *s)
177 struct sock *peer;
179 unix_state_lock(s);
180 peer = unix_peer(s);
181 if (peer)
182 sock_hold(peer);
183 unix_state_unlock(s);
184 return peer;
187 static inline void unix_release_addr(struct unix_address *addr)
189 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&addr->refcnt))
190 kfree(addr);
194 * Check unix socket name:
195 * - should be not zero length.
196 * - if started by not zero, should be NULL terminated (FS object)
197 * - if started by zero, it is abstract name.
200 static int unix_mkname(struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr, int len, unsigned *hashp)
202 if (len <= sizeof(short) || len > sizeof(*sunaddr))
203 return -EINVAL;
204 if (!sunaddr || sunaddr->sun_family != AF_UNIX)
205 return -EINVAL;
206 if (sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
208 * This may look like an off by one error but it is a bit more
209 * subtle. 108 is the longest valid AF_UNIX path for a binding.
210 * sun_path[108] doesnt as such exist. However in kernel space
211 * we are guaranteed that it is a valid memory location in our
212 * kernel address buffer.
214 ((char *)sunaddr)[len] = 0;
215 len = strlen(sunaddr->sun_path)+1+sizeof(short);
216 return len;
219 *hashp = unix_hash_fold(csum_partial(sunaddr, len, 0));
220 return len;
223 static void __unix_remove_socket(struct sock *sk)
225 sk_del_node_init(sk);
228 static void __unix_insert_socket(struct hlist_head *list, struct sock *sk)
230 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
231 sk_add_node(sk, list);
234 static inline void unix_remove_socket(struct sock *sk)
236 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
237 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
238 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
241 static inline void unix_insert_socket(struct hlist_head *list, struct sock *sk)
243 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
244 __unix_insert_socket(list, sk);
245 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
248 static struct sock *__unix_find_socket_byname(struct net *net,
249 struct sockaddr_un *sunname,
250 int len, int type, unsigned hash)
252 struct sock *s;
253 struct hlist_node *node;
255 sk_for_each(s, node, &unix_socket_table[hash ^ type]) {
256 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
258 if (!net_eq(sock_net(s), net))
259 continue;
261 if (u->addr->len == len &&
262 !memcmp(u->addr->name, sunname, len))
263 goto found;
265 s = NULL;
266 found:
267 return s;
270 static inline struct sock *unix_find_socket_byname(struct net *net,
271 struct sockaddr_un *sunname,
272 int len, int type,
273 unsigned hash)
275 struct sock *s;
277 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
278 s = __unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunname, len, type, hash);
279 if (s)
280 sock_hold(s);
281 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
282 return s;
285 static struct sock *unix_find_socket_byinode(struct net *net, struct inode *i)
287 struct sock *s;
288 struct hlist_node *node;
290 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
291 sk_for_each(s, node,
292 &unix_socket_table[i->i_ino & (UNIX_HASH_SIZE - 1)]) {
293 struct dentry *dentry = unix_sk(s)->dentry;
295 if (!net_eq(sock_net(s), net))
296 continue;
298 if (dentry && dentry->d_inode == i) {
299 sock_hold(s);
300 goto found;
303 s = NULL;
304 found:
305 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
306 return s;
309 static inline int unix_writable(struct sock *sk)
311 return (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) << 2) <= sk->sk_sndbuf;
314 static void unix_write_space(struct sock *sk)
316 struct socket_wq *wq;
318 rcu_read_lock();
319 if (unix_writable(sk)) {
320 wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
321 if (wq_has_sleeper(wq))
322 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&wq->wait);
323 sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_SPACE, POLL_OUT);
325 rcu_read_unlock();
328 /* When dgram socket disconnects (or changes its peer), we clear its receive
329 * queue of packets arrived from previous peer. First, it allows to do
330 * flow control based only on wmem_alloc; second, sk connected to peer
331 * may receive messages only from that peer. */
332 static void unix_dgram_disconnected(struct sock *sk, struct sock *other)
334 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) {
335 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
336 wake_up_interruptible_all(&unix_sk(sk)->peer_wait);
338 /* If one link of bidirectional dgram pipe is disconnected,
339 * we signal error. Messages are lost. Do not make this,
340 * when peer was not connected to us.
342 if (!sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) && unix_peer(other) == sk) {
343 other->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
344 other->sk_error_report(other);
349 static void unix_sock_destructor(struct sock *sk)
351 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
353 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
355 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
356 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
357 WARN_ON(sk->sk_socket);
358 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
359 printk(KERN_INFO "Attempt to release alive unix socket: %p\n", sk);
360 return;
363 if (u->addr)
364 unix_release_addr(u->addr);
366 atomic_dec(&unix_nr_socks);
367 local_bh_disable();
368 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
369 local_bh_enable();
370 #ifdef UNIX_REFCNT_DEBUG
371 printk(KERN_DEBUG "UNIX %p is destroyed, %d are still alive.\n", sk,
372 atomic_read(&unix_nr_socks));
373 #endif
376 static int unix_release_sock(struct sock *sk, int embrion)
378 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
379 struct dentry *dentry;
380 struct vfsmount *mnt;
381 struct sock *skpair;
382 struct sk_buff *skb;
383 int state;
385 unix_remove_socket(sk);
387 /* Clear state */
388 unix_state_lock(sk);
389 sock_orphan(sk);
390 sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
391 dentry = u->dentry;
392 u->dentry = NULL;
393 mnt = u->mnt;
394 u->mnt = NULL;
395 state = sk->sk_state;
396 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
397 unix_state_unlock(sk);
399 wake_up_interruptible_all(&u->peer_wait);
401 skpair = unix_peer(sk);
403 if (skpair != NULL) {
404 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
405 unix_state_lock(skpair);
406 /* No more writes */
407 skpair->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
408 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) || embrion)
409 skpair->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
410 unix_state_unlock(skpair);
411 skpair->sk_state_change(skpair);
412 sk_wake_async(skpair, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_HUP);
414 sock_put(skpair); /* It may now die */
415 unix_peer(sk) = NULL;
418 /* Try to flush out this socket. Throw out buffers at least */
420 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
421 if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
422 unix_release_sock(skb->sk, 1);
423 /* passed fds are erased in the kfree_skb hook */
424 kfree_skb(skb);
427 if (dentry) {
428 dput(dentry);
429 mntput(mnt);
432 sock_put(sk);
434 /* ---- Socket is dead now and most probably destroyed ---- */
437 * Fixme: BSD difference: In BSD all sockets connected to use get
438 * ECONNRESET and we die on the spot. In Linux we behave
439 * like files and pipes do and wait for the last
440 * dereference.
442 * Can't we simply set sock->err?
444 * What the above comment does talk about? --ANK(980817)
447 if (unix_tot_inflight)
448 unix_gc(); /* Garbage collect fds */
450 return 0;
453 static void init_peercred(struct sock *sk)
455 put_pid(sk->sk_peer_pid);
456 if (sk->sk_peer_cred)
457 put_cred(sk->sk_peer_cred);
458 sk->sk_peer_pid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
459 sk->sk_peer_cred = get_current_cred();
462 static void copy_peercred(struct sock *sk, struct sock *peersk)
464 put_pid(sk->sk_peer_pid);
465 if (sk->sk_peer_cred)
466 put_cred(sk->sk_peer_cred);
467 sk->sk_peer_pid = get_pid(peersk->sk_peer_pid);
468 sk->sk_peer_cred = get_cred(peersk->sk_peer_cred);
471 static int unix_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
473 int err;
474 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
475 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
476 struct pid *old_pid = NULL;
477 const struct cred *old_cred = NULL;
479 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
480 if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM && sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
481 goto out; /* Only stream/seqpacket sockets accept */
482 err = -EINVAL;
483 if (!u->addr)
484 goto out; /* No listens on an unbound socket */
485 unix_state_lock(sk);
486 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
487 goto out_unlock;
488 if (backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog)
489 wake_up_interruptible_all(&u->peer_wait);
490 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
491 sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN;
492 /* set credentials so connect can copy them */
493 init_peercred(sk);
494 err = 0;
496 out_unlock:
497 unix_state_unlock(sk);
498 put_pid(old_pid);
499 if (old_cred)
500 put_cred(old_cred);
501 out:
502 return err;
505 static int unix_release(struct socket *);
506 static int unix_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
507 static int unix_stream_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
508 int addr_len, int flags);
509 static int unix_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *);
510 static int unix_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, int);
511 static int unix_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
512 static unsigned int unix_poll(struct file *, struct socket *, poll_table *);
513 static unsigned int unix_dgram_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
514 poll_table *);
515 static int unix_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
516 static int unix_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
517 static int unix_stream_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
518 struct msghdr *, size_t);
519 static int unix_stream_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
520 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
521 static int unix_dgram_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
522 struct msghdr *, size_t);
523 static int unix_dgram_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
524 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
525 static int unix_dgram_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
526 int, int);
527 static int unix_seqpacket_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
528 struct msghdr *, size_t);
530 static const struct proto_ops unix_stream_ops = {
531 .family = PF_UNIX,
532 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
533 .release = unix_release,
534 .bind = unix_bind,
535 .connect = unix_stream_connect,
536 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
537 .accept = unix_accept,
538 .getname = unix_getname,
539 .poll = unix_poll,
540 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
541 .listen = unix_listen,
542 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
543 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
544 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
545 .sendmsg = unix_stream_sendmsg,
546 .recvmsg = unix_stream_recvmsg,
547 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
548 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
551 static const struct proto_ops unix_dgram_ops = {
552 .family = PF_UNIX,
553 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
554 .release = unix_release,
555 .bind = unix_bind,
556 .connect = unix_dgram_connect,
557 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
558 .accept = sock_no_accept,
559 .getname = unix_getname,
560 .poll = unix_dgram_poll,
561 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
562 .listen = sock_no_listen,
563 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
564 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
565 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
566 .sendmsg = unix_dgram_sendmsg,
567 .recvmsg = unix_dgram_recvmsg,
568 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
569 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
572 static const struct proto_ops unix_seqpacket_ops = {
573 .family = PF_UNIX,
574 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
575 .release = unix_release,
576 .bind = unix_bind,
577 .connect = unix_stream_connect,
578 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
579 .accept = unix_accept,
580 .getname = unix_getname,
581 .poll = unix_dgram_poll,
582 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
583 .listen = unix_listen,
584 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
585 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
586 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
587 .sendmsg = unix_seqpacket_sendmsg,
588 .recvmsg = unix_dgram_recvmsg,
589 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
590 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
593 static struct proto unix_proto = {
594 .name = "UNIX",
595 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
596 .obj_size = sizeof(struct unix_sock),
600 * AF_UNIX sockets do not interact with hardware, hence they
601 * dont trigger interrupts - so it's safe for them to have
602 * bh-unsafe locking for their sk_receive_queue.lock. Split off
603 * this special lock-class by reinitializing the spinlock key:
605 static struct lock_class_key af_unix_sk_receive_queue_lock_key;
607 static struct sock *unix_create1(struct net *net, struct socket *sock)
609 struct sock *sk = NULL;
610 struct unix_sock *u;
612 atomic_inc(&unix_nr_socks);
613 if (atomic_read(&unix_nr_socks) > 2 * get_max_files())
614 goto out;
616 sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_UNIX, GFP_KERNEL, &unix_proto);
617 if (!sk)
618 goto out;
620 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
621 lockdep_set_class(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock,
622 &af_unix_sk_receive_queue_lock_key);
624 sk->sk_write_space = unix_write_space;
625 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = net->unx.sysctl_max_dgram_qlen;
626 sk->sk_destruct = unix_sock_destructor;
627 u = unix_sk(sk);
628 u->dentry = NULL;
629 u->mnt = NULL;
630 spin_lock_init(&u->lock);
631 atomic_long_set(&u->inflight, 0);
632 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&u->link);
633 mutex_init(&u->readlock); /* single task reading lock */
634 init_waitqueue_head(&u->peer_wait);
635 unix_insert_socket(unix_sockets_unbound, sk);
636 out:
637 if (sk == NULL)
638 atomic_dec(&unix_nr_socks);
639 else {
640 local_bh_disable();
641 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
642 local_bh_enable();
644 return sk;
647 static int unix_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
648 int kern)
650 if (protocol && protocol != PF_UNIX)
651 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
653 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
655 switch (sock->type) {
656 case SOCK_STREAM:
657 sock->ops = &unix_stream_ops;
658 break;
660 * Believe it or not BSD has AF_UNIX, SOCK_RAW though
661 * nothing uses it.
663 case SOCK_RAW:
664 sock->type = SOCK_DGRAM;
665 case SOCK_DGRAM:
666 sock->ops = &unix_dgram_ops;
667 break;
668 case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
669 sock->ops = &unix_seqpacket_ops;
670 break;
671 default:
672 return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
675 return unix_create1(net, sock) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
678 static int unix_release(struct socket *sock)
680 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
682 if (!sk)
683 return 0;
685 sock->sk = NULL;
687 return unix_release_sock(sk, 0);
690 static int unix_autobind(struct socket *sock)
692 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
693 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
694 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
695 static u32 ordernum = 1;
696 struct unix_address *addr;
697 int err;
699 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
701 err = 0;
702 if (u->addr)
703 goto out;
705 err = -ENOMEM;
706 addr = kzalloc(sizeof(*addr) + sizeof(short) + 16, GFP_KERNEL);
707 if (!addr)
708 goto out;
710 addr->name->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
711 atomic_set(&addr->refcnt, 1);
713 retry:
714 addr->len = sprintf(addr->name->sun_path+1, "%05x", ordernum) + 1 + sizeof(short);
715 addr->hash = unix_hash_fold(csum_partial(addr->name, addr->len, 0));
717 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
718 ordernum = (ordernum+1)&0xFFFFF;
720 if (__unix_find_socket_byname(net, addr->name, addr->len, sock->type,
721 addr->hash)) {
722 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
723 /* Sanity yield. It is unusual case, but yet... */
724 if (!(ordernum&0xFF))
725 yield();
726 goto retry;
728 addr->hash ^= sk->sk_type;
730 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
731 u->addr = addr;
732 __unix_insert_socket(&unix_socket_table[addr->hash], sk);
733 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
734 err = 0;
736 out: mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
737 return err;
740 static struct sock *unix_find_other(struct net *net,
741 struct sockaddr_un *sunname, int len,
742 int type, unsigned hash, int *error)
744 struct sock *u;
745 struct path path;
746 int err = 0;
748 if (sunname->sun_path[0]) {
749 struct inode *inode;
750 err = kern_path(sunname->sun_path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
751 if (err)
752 goto fail;
753 inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
754 err = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
755 if (err)
756 goto put_fail;
758 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
759 if (!S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
760 goto put_fail;
761 u = unix_find_socket_byinode(net, inode);
762 if (!u)
763 goto put_fail;
765 if (u->sk_type == type)
766 touch_atime(path.mnt, path.dentry);
768 path_put(&path);
770 err = -EPROTOTYPE;
771 if (u->sk_type != type) {
772 sock_put(u);
773 goto fail;
775 } else {
776 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
777 u = unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunname, len, type, hash);
778 if (u) {
779 struct dentry *dentry;
780 dentry = unix_sk(u)->dentry;
781 if (dentry)
782 touch_atime(unix_sk(u)->mnt, dentry);
783 } else
784 goto fail;
786 return u;
788 put_fail:
789 path_put(&path);
790 fail:
791 *error = err;
792 return NULL;
796 static int unix_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
798 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
799 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
800 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
801 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)uaddr;
802 struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
803 struct nameidata nd;
804 int err;
805 unsigned hash;
806 struct unix_address *addr;
807 struct hlist_head *list;
809 err = -EINVAL;
810 if (sunaddr->sun_family != AF_UNIX)
811 goto out;
813 if (addr_len == sizeof(short)) {
814 err = unix_autobind(sock);
815 goto out;
818 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, addr_len, &hash);
819 if (err < 0)
820 goto out;
821 addr_len = err;
823 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
825 err = -EINVAL;
826 if (u->addr)
827 goto out_up;
829 err = -ENOMEM;
830 addr = kmalloc(sizeof(*addr)+addr_len, GFP_KERNEL);
831 if (!addr)
832 goto out_up;
834 memcpy(addr->name, sunaddr, addr_len);
835 addr->len = addr_len;
836 addr->hash = hash ^ sk->sk_type;
837 atomic_set(&addr->refcnt, 1);
839 if (sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
840 unsigned int mode;
841 err = 0;
843 * Get the parent directory, calculate the hash for last
844 * component.
846 err = path_lookup(sunaddr->sun_path, LOOKUP_PARENT, &nd);
847 if (err)
848 goto out_mknod_parent;
850 dentry = lookup_create(&nd, 0);
851 err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
852 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
853 goto out_mknod_unlock;
856 * All right, let's create it.
858 mode = S_IFSOCK |
859 (SOCK_INODE(sock)->i_mode & ~current_umask());
860 err = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt);
861 if (err)
862 goto out_mknod_dput;
863 err = security_path_mknod(&nd.path, dentry, mode, 0);
864 if (err)
865 goto out_mknod_drop_write;
866 err = vfs_mknod(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, 0);
867 out_mknod_drop_write:
868 mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
869 if (err)
870 goto out_mknod_dput;
871 mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
872 dput(nd.path.dentry);
873 nd.path.dentry = dentry;
875 addr->hash = UNIX_HASH_SIZE;
878 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
880 if (!sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
881 err = -EADDRINUSE;
882 if (__unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunaddr, addr_len,
883 sk->sk_type, hash)) {
884 unix_release_addr(addr);
885 goto out_unlock;
888 list = &unix_socket_table[addr->hash];
889 } else {
890 list = &unix_socket_table[dentry->d_inode->i_ino & (UNIX_HASH_SIZE-1)];
891 u->dentry = nd.path.dentry;
892 u->mnt = nd.path.mnt;
895 err = 0;
896 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
897 u->addr = addr;
898 __unix_insert_socket(list, sk);
900 out_unlock:
901 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
902 out_up:
903 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
904 out:
905 return err;
907 out_mknod_dput:
908 dput(dentry);
909 out_mknod_unlock:
910 mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
911 path_put(&nd.path);
912 out_mknod_parent:
913 if (err == -EEXIST)
914 err = -EADDRINUSE;
915 unix_release_addr(addr);
916 goto out_up;
919 static void unix_state_double_lock(struct sock *sk1, struct sock *sk2)
921 if (unlikely(sk1 == sk2) || !sk2) {
922 unix_state_lock(sk1);
923 return;
925 if (sk1 < sk2) {
926 unix_state_lock(sk1);
927 unix_state_lock_nested(sk2);
928 } else {
929 unix_state_lock(sk2);
930 unix_state_lock_nested(sk1);
934 static void unix_state_double_unlock(struct sock *sk1, struct sock *sk2)
936 if (unlikely(sk1 == sk2) || !sk2) {
937 unix_state_unlock(sk1);
938 return;
940 unix_state_unlock(sk1);
941 unix_state_unlock(sk2);
944 static int unix_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
945 int alen, int flags)
947 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
948 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
949 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)addr;
950 struct sock *other;
951 unsigned hash;
952 int err;
954 if (addr->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
955 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, alen, &hash);
956 if (err < 0)
957 goto out;
958 alen = err;
960 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) &&
961 !unix_sk(sk)->addr && (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
962 goto out;
964 restart:
965 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, alen, sock->type, hash, &err);
966 if (!other)
967 goto out;
969 unix_state_double_lock(sk, other);
971 /* Apparently VFS overslept socket death. Retry. */
972 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
973 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
974 sock_put(other);
975 goto restart;
978 err = -EPERM;
979 if (!unix_may_send(sk, other))
980 goto out_unlock;
982 err = security_unix_may_send(sk->sk_socket, other->sk_socket);
983 if (err)
984 goto out_unlock;
986 } else {
988 * 1003.1g breaking connected state with AF_UNSPEC
990 other = NULL;
991 unix_state_double_lock(sk, other);
995 * If it was connected, reconnect.
997 if (unix_peer(sk)) {
998 struct sock *old_peer = unix_peer(sk);
999 unix_peer(sk) = other;
1000 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
1002 if (other != old_peer)
1003 unix_dgram_disconnected(sk, old_peer);
1004 sock_put(old_peer);
1005 } else {
1006 unix_peer(sk) = other;
1007 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
1009 return 0;
1011 out_unlock:
1012 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
1013 sock_put(other);
1014 out:
1015 return err;
1018 static long unix_wait_for_peer(struct sock *other, long timeo)
1020 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(other);
1021 int sched;
1022 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1024 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&u->peer_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1026 sched = !sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) &&
1027 !(other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) &&
1028 unix_recvq_full(other);
1030 unix_state_unlock(other);
1032 if (sched)
1033 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
1035 finish_wait(&u->peer_wait, &wait);
1036 return timeo;
1039 static int unix_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1040 int addr_len, int flags)
1042 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)uaddr;
1043 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1044 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1045 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk), *newu, *otheru;
1046 struct sock *newsk = NULL;
1047 struct sock *other = NULL;
1048 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1049 unsigned hash;
1050 int st;
1051 int err;
1052 long timeo;
1054 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, addr_len, &hash);
1055 if (err < 0)
1056 goto out;
1057 addr_len = err;
1059 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) && !u->addr &&
1060 (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
1061 goto out;
1063 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1065 /* First of all allocate resources.
1066 If we will make it after state is locked,
1067 we will have to recheck all again in any case.
1070 err = -ENOMEM;
1072 /* create new sock for complete connection */
1073 newsk = unix_create1(sock_net(sk), NULL);
1074 if (newsk == NULL)
1075 goto out;
1077 /* Allocate skb for sending to listening sock */
1078 skb = sock_wmalloc(newsk, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1079 if (skb == NULL)
1080 goto out;
1082 restart:
1083 /* Find listening sock. */
1084 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, addr_len, sk->sk_type, hash, &err);
1085 if (!other)
1086 goto out;
1088 /* Latch state of peer */
1089 unix_state_lock(other);
1091 /* Apparently VFS overslept socket death. Retry. */
1092 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1093 unix_state_unlock(other);
1094 sock_put(other);
1095 goto restart;
1098 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
1099 if (other->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
1100 goto out_unlock;
1101 if (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1102 goto out_unlock;
1104 if (unix_recvq_full(other)) {
1105 err = -EAGAIN;
1106 if (!timeo)
1107 goto out_unlock;
1109 timeo = unix_wait_for_peer(other, timeo);
1111 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1112 if (signal_pending(current))
1113 goto out;
1114 sock_put(other);
1115 goto restart;
1118 /* Latch our state.
1120 It is tricky place. We need to grab write lock and cannot
1121 drop lock on peer. It is dangerous because deadlock is
1122 possible. Connect to self case and simultaneous
1123 attempt to connect are eliminated by checking socket
1124 state. other is TCP_LISTEN, if sk is TCP_LISTEN we
1125 check this before attempt to grab lock.
1127 Well, and we have to recheck the state after socket locked.
1129 st = sk->sk_state;
1131 switch (st) {
1132 case TCP_CLOSE:
1133 /* This is ok... continue with connect */
1134 break;
1135 case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1136 /* Socket is already connected */
1137 err = -EISCONN;
1138 goto out_unlock;
1139 default:
1140 err = -EINVAL;
1141 goto out_unlock;
1144 unix_state_lock_nested(sk);
1146 if (sk->sk_state != st) {
1147 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1148 unix_state_unlock(other);
1149 sock_put(other);
1150 goto restart;
1153 err = security_unix_stream_connect(sock, other->sk_socket, newsk);
1154 if (err) {
1155 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1156 goto out_unlock;
1159 /* The way is open! Fastly set all the necessary fields... */
1161 sock_hold(sk);
1162 unix_peer(newsk) = sk;
1163 newsk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1164 newsk->sk_type = sk->sk_type;
1165 init_peercred(newsk);
1166 newu = unix_sk(newsk);
1167 newsk->sk_wq = &newu->peer_wq;
1168 otheru = unix_sk(other);
1170 /* copy address information from listening to new sock*/
1171 if (otheru->addr) {
1172 atomic_inc(&otheru->addr->refcnt);
1173 newu->addr = otheru->addr;
1175 if (otheru->dentry) {
1176 newu->dentry = dget(otheru->dentry);
1177 newu->mnt = mntget(otheru->mnt);
1180 /* Set credentials */
1181 copy_peercred(sk, other);
1183 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1184 sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1185 sock_hold(newsk);
1187 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* sock_hold() does an atomic_inc() */
1188 unix_peer(sk) = newsk;
1190 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1192 /* take ten and and send info to listening sock */
1193 spin_lock(&other->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1194 __skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1195 spin_unlock(&other->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1196 unix_state_unlock(other);
1197 other->sk_data_ready(other, 0);
1198 sock_put(other);
1199 return 0;
1201 out_unlock:
1202 if (other)
1203 unix_state_unlock(other);
1205 out:
1206 kfree_skb(skb);
1207 if (newsk)
1208 unix_release_sock(newsk, 0);
1209 if (other)
1210 sock_put(other);
1211 return err;
1214 static int unix_socketpair(struct socket *socka, struct socket *sockb)
1216 struct sock *ska = socka->sk, *skb = sockb->sk;
1218 /* Join our sockets back to back */
1219 sock_hold(ska);
1220 sock_hold(skb);
1221 unix_peer(ska) = skb;
1222 unix_peer(skb) = ska;
1223 init_peercred(ska);
1224 init_peercred(skb);
1226 if (ska->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM) {
1227 ska->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1228 skb->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1229 socka->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1230 sockb->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1232 return 0;
1235 static int unix_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
1237 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1238 struct sock *tsk;
1239 struct sk_buff *skb;
1240 int err;
1242 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1243 if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM && sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
1244 goto out;
1246 err = -EINVAL;
1247 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
1248 goto out;
1250 /* If socket state is TCP_LISTEN it cannot change (for now...),
1251 * so that no locks are necessary.
1254 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, 0, flags&O_NONBLOCK, &err);
1255 if (!skb) {
1256 /* This means receive shutdown. */
1257 if (err == 0)
1258 err = -EINVAL;
1259 goto out;
1262 tsk = skb->sk;
1263 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1264 wake_up_interruptible(&unix_sk(sk)->peer_wait);
1266 /* attach accepted sock to socket */
1267 unix_state_lock(tsk);
1268 newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1269 sock_graft(tsk, newsock);
1270 unix_state_unlock(tsk);
1271 return 0;
1273 out:
1274 return err;
1278 static int unix_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int *uaddr_len, int peer)
1280 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1281 struct unix_sock *u;
1282 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_un *, sunaddr, uaddr);
1283 int err = 0;
1285 if (peer) {
1286 sk = unix_peer_get(sk);
1288 err = -ENOTCONN;
1289 if (!sk)
1290 goto out;
1291 err = 0;
1292 } else {
1293 sock_hold(sk);
1296 u = unix_sk(sk);
1297 unix_state_lock(sk);
1298 if (!u->addr) {
1299 sunaddr->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
1300 sunaddr->sun_path[0] = 0;
1301 *uaddr_len = sizeof(short);
1302 } else {
1303 struct unix_address *addr = u->addr;
1305 *uaddr_len = addr->len;
1306 memcpy(sunaddr, addr->name, *uaddr_len);
1308 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1309 sock_put(sk);
1310 out:
1311 return err;
1314 static void unix_detach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
1316 int i;
1318 scm->fp = UNIXCB(skb).fp;
1319 UNIXCB(skb).fp = NULL;
1321 for (i = scm->fp->count-1; i >= 0; i--)
1322 unix_notinflight(scm->fp->fp[i]);
1325 static void unix_destruct_scm(struct sk_buff *skb)
1327 struct scm_cookie scm;
1328 memset(&scm, 0, sizeof(scm));
1329 scm.pid = UNIXCB(skb).pid;
1330 scm.cred = UNIXCB(skb).cred;
1331 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1332 unix_detach_fds(&scm, skb);
1334 /* Alas, it calls VFS */
1335 /* So fscking what? fput() had been SMP-safe since the last Summer */
1336 scm_destroy(&scm);
1337 sock_wfree(skb);
1340 static int unix_attach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
1342 int i;
1345 * Need to duplicate file references for the sake of garbage
1346 * collection. Otherwise a socket in the fps might become a
1347 * candidate for GC while the skb is not yet queued.
1349 UNIXCB(skb).fp = scm_fp_dup(scm->fp);
1350 if (!UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1351 return -ENOMEM;
1353 for (i = scm->fp->count-1; i >= 0; i--)
1354 unix_inflight(scm->fp->fp[i]);
1355 return 0;
1358 static int unix_scm_to_skb(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb, bool send_fds)
1360 int err = 0;
1361 UNIXCB(skb).pid = get_pid(scm->pid);
1362 UNIXCB(skb).cred = get_cred(scm->cred);
1363 UNIXCB(skb).fp = NULL;
1364 if (scm->fp && send_fds)
1365 err = unix_attach_fds(scm, skb);
1367 skb->destructor = unix_destruct_scm;
1368 return err;
1372 * Send AF_UNIX data.
1375 static int unix_dgram_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1376 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1378 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1379 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1380 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1381 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1382 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1383 struct sock *other = NULL;
1384 int namelen = 0; /* fake GCC */
1385 int err;
1386 unsigned hash;
1387 struct sk_buff *skb;
1388 long timeo;
1389 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1391 if (NULL == siocb->scm)
1392 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1393 wait_for_unix_gc();
1394 err = scm_send(sock, msg, siocb->scm);
1395 if (err < 0)
1396 return err;
1398 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1399 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)
1400 goto out;
1402 if (msg->msg_namelen) {
1403 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, msg->msg_namelen, &hash);
1404 if (err < 0)
1405 goto out;
1406 namelen = err;
1407 } else {
1408 sunaddr = NULL;
1409 err = -ENOTCONN;
1410 other = unix_peer_get(sk);
1411 if (!other)
1412 goto out;
1415 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) && !u->addr
1416 && (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
1417 goto out;
1419 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1420 if (len > sk->sk_sndbuf - 32)
1421 goto out;
1423 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
1424 if (skb == NULL)
1425 goto out;
1427 err = unix_scm_to_skb(siocb->scm, skb, true);
1428 if (err)
1429 goto out_free;
1430 unix_get_secdata(siocb->scm, skb);
1432 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1433 err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), msg->msg_iov, len);
1434 if (err)
1435 goto out_free;
1437 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1439 restart:
1440 if (!other) {
1441 err = -ECONNRESET;
1442 if (sunaddr == NULL)
1443 goto out_free;
1445 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, namelen, sk->sk_type,
1446 hash, &err);
1447 if (other == NULL)
1448 goto out_free;
1451 unix_state_lock(other);
1452 err = -EPERM;
1453 if (!unix_may_send(sk, other))
1454 goto out_unlock;
1456 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1458 * Check with 1003.1g - what should
1459 * datagram error
1461 unix_state_unlock(other);
1462 sock_put(other);
1464 err = 0;
1465 unix_state_lock(sk);
1466 if (unix_peer(sk) == other) {
1467 unix_peer(sk) = NULL;
1468 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1470 unix_dgram_disconnected(sk, other);
1471 sock_put(other);
1472 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
1473 } else {
1474 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1477 other = NULL;
1478 if (err)
1479 goto out_free;
1480 goto restart;
1483 err = -EPIPE;
1484 if (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1485 goto out_unlock;
1487 if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
1488 err = security_unix_may_send(sk->sk_socket, other->sk_socket);
1489 if (err)
1490 goto out_unlock;
1493 if (unix_peer(other) != sk && unix_recvq_full(other)) {
1494 if (!timeo) {
1495 err = -EAGAIN;
1496 goto out_unlock;
1499 timeo = unix_wait_for_peer(other, timeo);
1501 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1502 if (signal_pending(current))
1503 goto out_free;
1505 goto restart;
1508 skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1509 unix_state_unlock(other);
1510 other->sk_data_ready(other, len);
1511 sock_put(other);
1512 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1513 return len;
1515 out_unlock:
1516 unix_state_unlock(other);
1517 out_free:
1518 kfree_skb(skb);
1519 out:
1520 if (other)
1521 sock_put(other);
1522 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1523 return err;
1527 static int unix_stream_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1528 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1530 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1531 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1532 struct sock *other = NULL;
1533 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1534 int err, size;
1535 struct sk_buff *skb;
1536 int sent = 0;
1537 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1538 bool fds_sent = false;
1540 if (NULL == siocb->scm)
1541 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1542 wait_for_unix_gc();
1543 err = scm_send(sock, msg, siocb->scm);
1544 if (err < 0)
1545 return err;
1547 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1548 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)
1549 goto out_err;
1551 if (msg->msg_namelen) {
1552 err = sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? -EISCONN : -EOPNOTSUPP;
1553 goto out_err;
1554 } else {
1555 sunaddr = NULL;
1556 err = -ENOTCONN;
1557 other = unix_peer(sk);
1558 if (!other)
1559 goto out_err;
1562 if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)
1563 goto pipe_err;
1565 while (sent < len) {
1567 * Optimisation for the fact that under 0.01% of X
1568 * messages typically need breaking up.
1571 size = len-sent;
1573 /* Keep two messages in the pipe so it schedules better */
1574 if (size > ((sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1) - 64))
1575 size = (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1) - 64;
1577 if (size > SKB_MAX_ALLOC)
1578 size = SKB_MAX_ALLOC;
1581 * Grab a buffer
1584 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT,
1585 &err);
1587 if (skb == NULL)
1588 goto out_err;
1591 * If you pass two values to the sock_alloc_send_skb
1592 * it tries to grab the large buffer with GFP_NOFS
1593 * (which can fail easily), and if it fails grab the
1594 * fallback size buffer which is under a page and will
1595 * succeed. [Alan]
1597 size = min_t(int, size, skb_tailroom(skb));
1600 /* Only send the fds in the first buffer */
1601 err = unix_scm_to_skb(siocb->scm, skb, !fds_sent);
1602 if (err) {
1603 kfree_skb(skb);
1604 goto out_err;
1606 fds_sent = true;
1608 err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, size), msg->msg_iov, size);
1609 if (err) {
1610 kfree_skb(skb);
1611 goto out_err;
1614 unix_state_lock(other);
1616 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) ||
1617 (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1618 goto pipe_err_free;
1620 skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1621 unix_state_unlock(other);
1622 other->sk_data_ready(other, size);
1623 sent += size;
1626 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1627 siocb->scm = NULL;
1629 return sent;
1631 pipe_err_free:
1632 unix_state_unlock(other);
1633 kfree_skb(skb);
1634 pipe_err:
1635 if (sent == 0 && !(msg->msg_flags&MSG_NOSIGNAL))
1636 send_sig(SIGPIPE, current, 0);
1637 err = -EPIPE;
1638 out_err:
1639 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1640 siocb->scm = NULL;
1641 return sent ? : err;
1644 static int unix_seqpacket_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1645 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1647 int err;
1648 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1650 err = sock_error(sk);
1651 if (err)
1652 return err;
1654 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1655 return -ENOTCONN;
1657 if (msg->msg_namelen)
1658 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1660 return unix_dgram_sendmsg(kiocb, sock, msg, len);
1663 static void unix_copy_addr(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk)
1665 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1667 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1668 if (u->addr) {
1669 msg->msg_namelen = u->addr->len;
1670 memcpy(msg->msg_name, u->addr->name, u->addr->len);
1674 static int unix_dgram_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1675 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1676 int flags)
1678 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(iocb);
1679 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1680 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1681 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1682 int noblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
1683 struct sk_buff *skb;
1684 int err;
1686 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1687 if (flags&MSG_OOB)
1688 goto out;
1690 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1692 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1694 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
1695 if (!skb) {
1696 unix_state_lock(sk);
1697 /* Signal EOF on disconnected non-blocking SEQPACKET socket. */
1698 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET && err == -EAGAIN &&
1699 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1700 err = 0;
1701 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1702 goto out_unlock;
1705 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&u->peer_wait);
1707 if (msg->msg_name)
1708 unix_copy_addr(msg, skb->sk);
1710 if (size > skb->len)
1711 size = skb->len;
1712 else if (size < skb->len)
1713 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1715 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, size);
1716 if (err)
1717 goto out_free;
1719 if (!siocb->scm) {
1720 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1721 memset(&tmp_scm, 0, sizeof(tmp_scm));
1723 scm_set_cred(siocb->scm, UNIXCB(skb).pid, UNIXCB(skb).cred);
1724 unix_set_secdata(siocb->scm, skb);
1726 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1727 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1728 unix_detach_fds(siocb->scm, skb);
1729 } else {
1730 /* It is questionable: on PEEK we could:
1731 - do not return fds - good, but too simple 8)
1732 - return fds, and do not return them on read (old strategy,
1733 apparently wrong)
1734 - clone fds (I chose it for now, it is the most universal
1735 solution)
1737 POSIX 1003.1g does not actually define this clearly
1738 at all. POSIX 1003.1g doesn't define a lot of things
1739 clearly however!
1742 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1743 siocb->scm->fp = scm_fp_dup(UNIXCB(skb).fp);
1745 err = size;
1747 scm_recv(sock, msg, siocb->scm, flags);
1749 out_free:
1750 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1751 out_unlock:
1752 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1753 out:
1754 return err;
1758 * Sleep until data has arrive. But check for races..
1761 static long unix_stream_data_wait(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
1763 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1765 unix_state_lock(sk);
1767 for (;;) {
1768 prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1770 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
1771 sk->sk_err ||
1772 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1773 signal_pending(current) ||
1774 !timeo)
1775 break;
1777 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1778 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1779 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
1780 unix_state_lock(sk);
1781 clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1784 finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
1785 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1786 return timeo;
1791 static int unix_stream_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1792 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1793 int flags)
1795 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(iocb);
1796 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1797 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1798 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1799 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1800 int copied = 0;
1801 int check_creds = 0;
1802 int target;
1803 int err = 0;
1804 long timeo;
1806 err = -EINVAL;
1807 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1808 goto out;
1810 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1811 if (flags&MSG_OOB)
1812 goto out;
1814 target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags&MSG_WAITALL, size);
1815 timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags&MSG_DONTWAIT);
1817 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1819 /* Lock the socket to prevent queue disordering
1820 * while sleeps in memcpy_tomsg
1823 if (!siocb->scm) {
1824 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1825 memset(&tmp_scm, 0, sizeof(tmp_scm));
1828 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1830 do {
1831 int chunk;
1832 struct sk_buff *skb;
1834 unix_state_lock(sk);
1835 skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1836 if (skb == NULL) {
1837 if (copied >= target)
1838 goto unlock;
1841 * POSIX 1003.1g mandates this order.
1844 err = sock_error(sk);
1845 if (err)
1846 goto unlock;
1847 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1848 goto unlock;
1850 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1851 err = -EAGAIN;
1852 if (!timeo)
1853 break;
1854 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1856 timeo = unix_stream_data_wait(sk, timeo);
1858 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1859 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1860 goto out;
1862 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1863 continue;
1864 unlock:
1865 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1866 break;
1868 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1870 if (check_creds) {
1871 /* Never glue messages from different writers */
1872 if ((UNIXCB(skb).pid != siocb->scm->pid) ||
1873 (UNIXCB(skb).cred != siocb->scm->cred)) {
1874 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1875 break;
1877 } else {
1878 /* Copy credentials */
1879 scm_set_cred(siocb->scm, UNIXCB(skb).pid, UNIXCB(skb).cred);
1880 check_creds = 1;
1883 /* Copy address just once */
1884 if (sunaddr) {
1885 unix_copy_addr(msg, skb->sk);
1886 sunaddr = NULL;
1889 chunk = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, size);
1890 if (memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, skb->data, chunk)) {
1891 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1892 if (copied == 0)
1893 copied = -EFAULT;
1894 break;
1896 copied += chunk;
1897 size -= chunk;
1899 /* Mark read part of skb as used */
1900 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1901 skb_pull(skb, chunk);
1903 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1904 unix_detach_fds(siocb->scm, skb);
1906 /* put the skb back if we didn't use it up.. */
1907 if (skb->len) {
1908 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1909 break;
1912 kfree_skb(skb);
1914 if (siocb->scm->fp)
1915 break;
1916 } else {
1917 /* It is questionable, see note in unix_dgram_recvmsg.
1919 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1920 siocb->scm->fp = scm_fp_dup(UNIXCB(skb).fp);
1922 /* put message back and return */
1923 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1924 break;
1926 } while (size);
1928 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1929 scm_recv(sock, msg, siocb->scm, flags);
1930 out:
1931 return copied ? : err;
1934 static int unix_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int mode)
1936 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1937 struct sock *other;
1939 mode = (mode+1)&(RCV_SHUTDOWN|SEND_SHUTDOWN);
1941 if (mode) {
1942 unix_state_lock(sk);
1943 sk->sk_shutdown |= mode;
1944 other = unix_peer(sk);
1945 if (other)
1946 sock_hold(other);
1947 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1948 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
1950 if (other &&
1951 (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET)) {
1953 int peer_mode = 0;
1955 if (mode&RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1956 peer_mode |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
1957 if (mode&SEND_SHUTDOWN)
1958 peer_mode |= RCV_SHUTDOWN;
1959 unix_state_lock(other);
1960 other->sk_shutdown |= peer_mode;
1961 unix_state_unlock(other);
1962 other->sk_state_change(other);
1963 if (peer_mode == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
1964 sk_wake_async(other, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_HUP);
1965 else if (peer_mode & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1966 sk_wake_async(other, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_IN);
1968 if (other)
1969 sock_put(other);
1971 return 0;
1974 static int unix_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1976 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1977 long amount = 0;
1978 int err;
1980 switch (cmd) {
1981 case SIOCOUTQ:
1982 amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
1983 err = put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1984 break;
1985 case SIOCINQ:
1987 struct sk_buff *skb;
1989 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1990 err = -EINVAL;
1991 break;
1994 spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1995 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM ||
1996 sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
1997 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb)
1998 amount += skb->len;
1999 } else {
2000 skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2001 if (skb)
2002 amount = skb->len;
2004 spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2005 err = put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
2006 break;
2009 default:
2010 err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
2011 break;
2013 return err;
2016 static unsigned int unix_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
2018 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2019 unsigned int mask;
2021 sock_poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
2022 mask = 0;
2024 /* exceptional events? */
2025 if (sk->sk_err)
2026 mask |= POLLERR;
2027 if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
2028 mask |= POLLHUP;
2029 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2030 mask |= POLLRDHUP;
2032 /* readable? */
2033 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
2034 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
2035 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2037 /* Connection-based need to check for termination and startup */
2038 if ((sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) &&
2039 sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2040 mask |= POLLHUP;
2043 * we set writable also when the other side has shut down the
2044 * connection. This prevents stuck sockets.
2046 if (unix_writable(sk))
2047 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND;
2049 return mask;
2052 static unsigned int unix_dgram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
2053 poll_table *wait)
2055 struct sock *sk = sock->sk, *other;
2056 unsigned int mask, writable;
2058 sock_poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
2059 mask = 0;
2061 /* exceptional events? */
2062 if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_error_queue))
2063 mask |= POLLERR;
2064 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2065 mask |= POLLRDHUP;
2066 if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
2067 mask |= POLLHUP;
2069 /* readable? */
2070 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
2071 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
2072 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2074 /* Connection-based need to check for termination and startup */
2075 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
2076 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2077 mask |= POLLHUP;
2078 /* connection hasn't started yet? */
2079 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2080 return mask;
2083 /* writable? */
2084 writable = unix_writable(sk);
2085 if (writable) {
2086 other = unix_peer_get(sk);
2087 if (other) {
2088 if (unix_peer(other) != sk) {
2089 sock_poll_wait(file, &unix_sk(other)->peer_wait,
2090 wait);
2091 if (unix_recvq_full(other))
2092 writable = 0;
2095 sock_put(other);
2099 if (writable)
2100 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND;
2101 else
2102 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
2104 return mask;
2107 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2108 static struct sock *first_unix_socket(int *i)
2110 for (*i = 0; *i <= UNIX_HASH_SIZE; (*i)++) {
2111 if (!hlist_empty(&unix_socket_table[*i]))
2112 return __sk_head(&unix_socket_table[*i]);
2114 return NULL;
2117 static struct sock *next_unix_socket(int *i, struct sock *s)
2119 struct sock *next = sk_next(s);
2120 /* More in this chain? */
2121 if (next)
2122 return next;
2123 /* Look for next non-empty chain. */
2124 for ((*i)++; *i <= UNIX_HASH_SIZE; (*i)++) {
2125 if (!hlist_empty(&unix_socket_table[*i]))
2126 return __sk_head(&unix_socket_table[*i]);
2128 return NULL;
2131 struct unix_iter_state {
2132 struct seq_net_private p;
2133 int i;
2136 static struct sock *unix_seq_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2138 struct unix_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
2139 loff_t off = 0;
2140 struct sock *s;
2142 for (s = first_unix_socket(&iter->i); s; s = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, s)) {
2143 if (sock_net(s) != seq_file_net(seq))
2144 continue;
2145 if (off == pos)
2146 return s;
2147 ++off;
2149 return NULL;
2152 static void *unix_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2153 __acquires(unix_table_lock)
2155 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
2156 return *pos ? unix_seq_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2159 static void *unix_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2161 struct unix_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
2162 struct sock *sk = v;
2163 ++*pos;
2165 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2166 sk = first_unix_socket(&iter->i);
2167 else
2168 sk = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, sk);
2169 while (sk && (sock_net(sk) != seq_file_net(seq)))
2170 sk = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, sk);
2171 return sk;
2174 static void unix_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2175 __releases(unix_table_lock)
2177 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
2180 static int unix_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2183 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2184 seq_puts(seq, "Num RefCount Protocol Flags Type St "
2185 "Inode Path\n");
2186 else {
2187 struct sock *s = v;
2188 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
2189 unix_state_lock(s);
2191 seq_printf(seq, "%p: %08X %08X %08X %04X %02X %5lu",
2193 atomic_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
2195 s->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN ? __SO_ACCEPTCON : 0,
2196 s->sk_type,
2197 s->sk_socket ?
2198 (s->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? SS_CONNECTED : SS_UNCONNECTED) :
2199 (s->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? SS_CONNECTING : SS_DISCONNECTING),
2200 sock_i_ino(s));
2202 if (u->addr) {
2203 int i, len;
2204 seq_putc(seq, ' ');
2206 i = 0;
2207 len = u->addr->len - sizeof(short);
2208 if (!UNIX_ABSTRACT(s))
2209 len--;
2210 else {
2211 seq_putc(seq, '@');
2212 i++;
2214 for ( ; i < len; i++)
2215 seq_putc(seq, u->addr->name->sun_path[i]);
2217 unix_state_unlock(s);
2218 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2221 return 0;
2224 static const struct seq_operations unix_seq_ops = {
2225 .start = unix_seq_start,
2226 .next = unix_seq_next,
2227 .stop = unix_seq_stop,
2228 .show = unix_seq_show,
2231 static int unix_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2233 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &unix_seq_ops,
2234 sizeof(struct unix_iter_state));
2237 static const struct file_operations unix_seq_fops = {
2238 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2239 .open = unix_seq_open,
2240 .read = seq_read,
2241 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2242 .release = seq_release_net,
2245 #endif
2247 static const struct net_proto_family unix_family_ops = {
2248 .family = PF_UNIX,
2249 .create = unix_create,
2250 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2254 static int __net_init unix_net_init(struct net *net)
2256 int error = -ENOMEM;
2258 net->unx.sysctl_max_dgram_qlen = 10;
2259 if (unix_sysctl_register(net))
2260 goto out;
2262 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2263 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "unix", 0, &unix_seq_fops)) {
2264 unix_sysctl_unregister(net);
2265 goto out;
2267 #endif
2268 error = 0;
2269 out:
2270 return error;
2273 static void __net_exit unix_net_exit(struct net *net)
2275 unix_sysctl_unregister(net);
2276 proc_net_remove(net, "unix");
2279 static struct pernet_operations unix_net_ops = {
2280 .init = unix_net_init,
2281 .exit = unix_net_exit,
2284 static int __init af_unix_init(void)
2286 int rc = -1;
2287 struct sk_buff *dummy_skb;
2289 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct unix_skb_parms) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb));
2291 rc = proto_register(&unix_proto, 1);
2292 if (rc != 0) {
2293 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: Cannot create unix_sock SLAB cache!\n",
2294 __func__);
2295 goto out;
2298 sock_register(&unix_family_ops);
2299 register_pernet_subsys(&unix_net_ops);
2300 out:
2301 return rc;
2304 static void __exit af_unix_exit(void)
2306 sock_unregister(PF_UNIX);
2307 proto_unregister(&unix_proto);
2308 unregister_pernet_subsys(&unix_net_ops);
2311 /* Earlier than device_initcall() so that other drivers invoking
2312 request_module() don't end up in a loop when modprobe tries
2313 to use a UNIX socket. But later than subsys_initcall() because
2314 we depend on stuff initialised there */
2315 fs_initcall(af_unix_init);
2316 module_exit(af_unix_exit);
2318 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2319 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_UNIX);