2 * Linux INET6 implementation
5 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
17 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
18 #include <net/if_inet6.h>
19 #include <net/ndisc.h>
23 #define SIN6_LEN_RFC2133 24
25 #define IPV6_MAXPLEN 65535
28 * NextHeader field of IPv6 header
31 #define NEXTHDR_HOP 0 /* Hop-by-hop option header. */
32 #define NEXTHDR_TCP 6 /* TCP segment. */
33 #define NEXTHDR_UDP 17 /* UDP message. */
34 #define NEXTHDR_IPV6 41 /* IPv6 in IPv6 */
35 #define NEXTHDR_ROUTING 43 /* Routing header. */
36 #define NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT 44 /* Fragmentation/reassembly header. */
37 #define NEXTHDR_ESP 50 /* Encapsulating security payload. */
38 #define NEXTHDR_AUTH 51 /* Authentication header. */
39 #define NEXTHDR_ICMP 58 /* ICMP for IPv6. */
40 #define NEXTHDR_NONE 59 /* No next header */
41 #define NEXTHDR_DEST 60 /* Destination options header. */
42 #define NEXTHDR_MOBILITY 135 /* Mobility header. */
44 #define NEXTHDR_MAX 255
48 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_HOPLIMIT 64
49 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MCASTHOPS 1
54 * type - unicast | multicast
55 * scope - local | site | global
62 #define IPV6_ADDR_ANY 0x0000U
64 #define IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST 0x0001U
65 #define IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST 0x0002U
67 #define IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK 0x0010U
68 #define IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL 0x0020U
69 #define IPV6_ADDR_SITELOCAL 0x0040U
71 #define IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4 0x0080U
73 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK 0x00f0U
75 #define IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED 0x1000U
76 #define IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED 0x2000U /* reserved address space */
82 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) \
83 ((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f) /* nonstandard */
84 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INVALID -1
86 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL 0x01
87 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL 0x02
88 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL 0x05
89 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL 0x08
90 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL 0x0e
93 * fragmentation header
100 __be32 identification
;
103 #define IP6_MF 0x0001
107 #include <net/sock.h>
110 extern int sysctl_mld_max_msf
;
111 extern struct ctl_path net_ipv6_ctl_path
[];
113 #define _DEVINC(statname, modifier, idev, field) \
115 struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev); \
116 if (likely(_idev != NULL)) \
117 SNMP_INC_STATS##modifier((_idev)->stats.statname, (field)); \
118 SNMP_INC_STATS##modifier(statname##_statistics, (field)); \
121 #define _DEVADD(statname, modifier, idev, field, val) \
123 struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev); \
124 if (likely(_idev != NULL)) \
125 SNMP_ADD_STATS##modifier((_idev)->stats.statname, (field), (val)); \
126 SNMP_ADD_STATS##modifier(statname##_statistics, (field), (val));\
130 DECLARE_SNMP_STAT(struct ipstats_mib
, ipv6_statistics
);
132 #define IP6_INC_STATS(idev,field) _DEVINC(ipv6, , idev, field)
133 #define IP6_INC_STATS_BH(idev,field) _DEVINC(ipv6, _BH, idev, field)
134 #define IP6_INC_STATS_USER(idev,field) _DEVINC(ipv6, _USER, idev, field)
135 #define IP6_ADD_STATS_BH(idev,field,val) _DEVADD(ipv6, _BH, idev, field, val)
137 DECLARE_SNMP_STAT(struct icmpv6_mib
, icmpv6_statistics
);
138 DECLARE_SNMP_STAT(struct icmpv6msg_mib
, icmpv6msg_statistics
);
140 #define ICMP6_INC_STATS(idev, field) _DEVINC(icmpv6, , idev, field)
141 #define ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(idev, field) _DEVINC(icmpv6, _BH, idev, field)
142 #define ICMP6_INC_STATS_USER(idev, field) _DEVINC(icmpv6, _USER, idev, field)
144 #define ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(idev, field) \
145 _DEVINC(icmpv6msg, , idev, field +256)
146 #define ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS_BH(idev, field) \
147 _DEVINC(icmpv6msg, _BH, idev, field +256)
148 #define ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS_USER(idev, field) \
149 _DEVINC(icmpv6msg, _USER, idev, field +256)
150 #define ICMP6MSGIN_INC_STATS(idev, field) \
151 _DEVINC(icmpv6msg, , idev, field)
152 #define ICMP6MSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(idev, field) \
153 _DEVINC(icmpv6msg, _BH, idev, field)
154 #define ICMP6MSGIN_INC_STATS_USER(idev, field) \
155 _DEVINC(icmpv6msg, _USER, idev, field)
159 struct ip6_ra_chain
*next
;
162 void (*destructor
)(struct sock
*);
165 extern struct ip6_ra_chain
*ip6_ra_chain
;
166 extern rwlock_t ip6_ra_lock
;
169 This structure is prepared by protocol, when parsing
170 ancillary data and passed to IPv6.
173 struct ipv6_txoptions
175 /* Length of this structure */
178 /* length of extension headers */
180 __u16 opt_flen
; /* after fragment hdr */
181 __u16 opt_nflen
; /* before fragment hdr */
183 struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*hopopt
;
184 struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*dst0opt
;
185 struct ipv6_rt_hdr
*srcrt
; /* Routing Header */
186 struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*dst1opt
;
188 /* Option buffer, as read by IPV6_PKTOPTIONS, starts here. */
193 struct ip6_flowlabel
*next
;
197 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
;
198 unsigned long linger
;
201 unsigned long lastuse
;
202 unsigned long expires
;
206 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK __constant_htonl(0x0FFFFFFF)
207 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK __constant_htonl(0x000FFFFF)
209 struct ipv6_fl_socklist
211 struct ipv6_fl_socklist
*next
;
212 struct ip6_flowlabel
*fl
;
215 extern struct ip6_flowlabel
*fl6_sock_lookup(struct sock
*sk
, __be32 label
);
216 extern struct ipv6_txoptions
*fl6_merge_options(struct ipv6_txoptions
* opt_space
,
217 struct ip6_flowlabel
* fl
,
218 struct ipv6_txoptions
* fopt
);
219 extern void fl6_free_socklist(struct sock
*sk
);
220 extern int ipv6_flowlabel_opt(struct sock
*sk
, char __user
*optval
, int optlen
);
221 extern int ip6_flowlabel_init(void);
222 extern void ip6_flowlabel_cleanup(void);
224 static inline void fl6_sock_release(struct ip6_flowlabel
*fl
)
227 atomic_dec(&fl
->users
);
230 extern int ip6_ra_control(struct sock
*sk
, int sel
);
232 extern int ipv6_parse_hopopts(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
234 extern struct ipv6_txoptions
* ipv6_dup_options(struct sock
*sk
, struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
);
235 extern struct ipv6_txoptions
* ipv6_renew_options(struct sock
*sk
, struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
,
237 struct ipv6_opt_hdr __user
*newopt
,
239 struct ipv6_txoptions
*ipv6_fixup_options(struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt_space
,
240 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
);
242 extern int ipv6_opt_accepted(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
244 int ip6_frag_nqueues(struct net
*net
);
245 int ip6_frag_mem(struct net
*net
);
247 #define IPV6_FRAG_TIMEOUT (60*HZ) /* 60 seconds */
249 extern int __ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr
*addr
);
250 static inline int ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr
*addr
)
252 return __ipv6_addr_type(addr
) & 0xffff;
255 static inline int ipv6_addr_scope(const struct in6_addr
*addr
)
257 return __ipv6_addr_type(addr
) & IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK
;
260 static inline int __ipv6_addr_src_scope(int type
)
262 return (type
== IPV6_ADDR_ANY
? __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INVALID
: (type
>> 16));
265 static inline int ipv6_addr_src_scope(const struct in6_addr
*addr
)
267 return __ipv6_addr_src_scope(__ipv6_addr_type(addr
));
270 static inline int ipv6_addr_cmp(const struct in6_addr
*a1
, const struct in6_addr
*a2
)
272 return memcmp(a1
, a2
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
276 ipv6_masked_addr_cmp(const struct in6_addr
*a1
, const struct in6_addr
*m
,
277 const struct in6_addr
*a2
)
279 return (!!(((a1
->s6_addr32
[0] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[0]) & m
->s6_addr32
[0]) |
280 ((a1
->s6_addr32
[1] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[1]) & m
->s6_addr32
[1]) |
281 ((a1
->s6_addr32
[2] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[2]) & m
->s6_addr32
[2]) |
282 ((a1
->s6_addr32
[3] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[3]) & m
->s6_addr32
[3])));
285 static inline void ipv6_addr_copy(struct in6_addr
*a1
, const struct in6_addr
*a2
)
287 memcpy(a1
, a2
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
290 static inline void ipv6_addr_prefix(struct in6_addr
*pfx
,
291 const struct in6_addr
*addr
,
294 /* caller must guarantee 0 <= plen <= 128 */
298 memset(pfx
->s6_addr
, 0, sizeof(pfx
->s6_addr
));
299 memcpy(pfx
->s6_addr
, addr
, o
);
301 pfx
->s6_addr
[o
] = addr
->s6_addr
[o
] & (0xff00 >> b
);
304 static inline void ipv6_addr_set(struct in6_addr
*addr
,
305 __be32 w1
, __be32 w2
,
306 __be32 w3
, __be32 w4
)
308 addr
->s6_addr32
[0] = w1
;
309 addr
->s6_addr32
[1] = w2
;
310 addr
->s6_addr32
[2] = w3
;
311 addr
->s6_addr32
[3] = w4
;
314 static inline int ipv6_addr_equal(const struct in6_addr
*a1
,
315 const struct in6_addr
*a2
)
317 return (((a1
->s6_addr32
[0] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[0]) |
318 (a1
->s6_addr32
[1] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[1]) |
319 (a1
->s6_addr32
[2] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[2]) |
320 (a1
->s6_addr32
[3] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[3])) == 0);
323 static inline int __ipv6_prefix_equal(const __be32
*a1
, const __be32
*a2
,
324 unsigned int prefixlen
)
328 /* check complete u32 in prefix */
329 pdw
= prefixlen
>> 5;
330 if (pdw
&& memcmp(a1
, a2
, pdw
<< 2))
333 /* check incomplete u32 in prefix */
334 pbi
= prefixlen
& 0x1f;
335 if (pbi
&& ((a1
[pdw
] ^ a2
[pdw
]) & htonl((0xffffffff) << (32 - pbi
))))
341 static inline int ipv6_prefix_equal(const struct in6_addr
*a1
,
342 const struct in6_addr
*a2
,
343 unsigned int prefixlen
)
345 return __ipv6_prefix_equal(a1
->s6_addr32
, a2
->s6_addr32
,
349 struct inet_frag_queue
;
351 struct ip6_create_arg
{
353 struct in6_addr
*src
;
354 struct in6_addr
*dst
;
357 void ip6_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue
*q
, void *a
);
358 int ip6_frag_match(struct inet_frag_queue
*q
, void *a
);
360 static inline int ipv6_addr_any(const struct in6_addr
*a
)
362 return ((a
->s6_addr32
[0] | a
->s6_addr32
[1] |
363 a
->s6_addr32
[2] | a
->s6_addr32
[3] ) == 0);
366 static inline int ipv6_addr_loopback(const struct in6_addr
*a
)
368 return ((a
->s6_addr32
[0] | a
->s6_addr32
[1] |
369 a
->s6_addr32
[2] | (a
->s6_addr32
[3] ^ htonl(1))) == 0);
372 static inline int ipv6_addr_v4mapped(const struct in6_addr
*a
)
374 return ((a
->s6_addr32
[0] | a
->s6_addr32
[1] |
375 (a
->s6_addr32
[2] ^ htonl(0x0000ffff))) == 0);
379 * Check for a RFC 4843 ORCHID address
380 * (Overlay Routable Cryptographic Hash Identifiers)
382 static inline int ipv6_addr_orchid(const struct in6_addr
*a
)
384 return ((a
->s6_addr32
[0] & htonl(0xfffffff0))
385 == htonl(0x20010010));
388 static inline void ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(const __be32 addr
,
389 struct in6_addr
*v4mapped
)
391 ipv6_addr_set(v4mapped
,
398 * find the first different bit between two addresses
399 * length of address must be a multiple of 32bits
401 static inline int __ipv6_addr_diff(const void *token1
, const void *token2
, int addrlen
)
403 const __be32
*a1
= token1
, *a2
= token2
;
408 for (i
= 0; i
< addrlen
; i
++) {
409 __be32 xb
= a1
[i
] ^ a2
[i
];
411 return i
* 32 + 32 - fls(ntohl(xb
));
415 * we should *never* get to this point since that
416 * would mean the addrs are equal
418 * However, we do get to it 8) And exacly, when
419 * addresses are equal 8)
421 * ip route add 1111::/128 via ...
422 * ip route add 1111::/64 via ...
425 * Ideally, this function should stop comparison
426 * at prefix length. It does not, but it is still OK,
427 * if returned value is greater than prefix length.
430 return (addrlen
<< 5);
433 static inline int ipv6_addr_diff(const struct in6_addr
*a1
, const struct in6_addr
*a2
)
435 return __ipv6_addr_diff(a1
, a2
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
439 * Prototypes exported by ipv6
443 * rcv function (called from netdevice level)
446 extern int ipv6_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
447 struct net_device
*dev
,
448 struct packet_type
*pt
,
449 struct net_device
*orig_dev
);
451 extern int ip6_rcv_finish(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
454 * upper-layer output functions
456 extern int ip6_xmit(struct sock
*sk
,
459 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
,
462 extern int ip6_nd_hdr(struct sock
*sk
,
464 struct net_device
*dev
,
465 const struct in6_addr
*saddr
,
466 const struct in6_addr
*daddr
,
469 extern int ip6_find_1stfragopt(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u8
**nexthdr
);
471 extern int ip6_append_data(struct sock
*sk
,
472 int getfrag(void *from
, char *to
, int offset
, int len
, int odd
, struct sk_buff
*skb
),
478 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
,
483 extern int ip6_push_pending_frames(struct sock
*sk
);
485 extern void ip6_flush_pending_frames(struct sock
*sk
);
487 extern int ip6_dst_lookup(struct sock
*sk
,
488 struct dst_entry
**dst
,
490 extern int ip6_dst_blackhole(struct sock
*sk
,
491 struct dst_entry
**dst
,
493 extern int ip6_sk_dst_lookup(struct sock
*sk
,
494 struct dst_entry
**dst
,
498 * skb processing functions
501 extern int ip6_output(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
502 extern int ip6_forward(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
503 extern int ip6_input(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
504 extern int ip6_mc_input(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
506 extern int __ip6_local_out(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
507 extern int ip6_local_out(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
510 * Extension header (options) processing
513 extern void ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
514 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
,
516 struct in6_addr
**daddr_p
);
517 extern void ipv6_push_frag_opts(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
518 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
,
521 extern int ipv6_skip_exthdr(const struct sk_buff
*, int start
,
524 extern int ipv6_ext_hdr(u8 nexthdr
);
526 extern int ipv6_find_tlv(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int offset
, int type
);
529 * socket options (ipv6_sockglue.c)
532 extern int ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock
*sk
, int level
,
536 extern int ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock
*sk
, int level
,
540 extern int compat_ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock
*sk
,
545 extern int compat_ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock
*sk
,
551 extern int ip6_datagram_connect(struct sock
*sk
,
552 struct sockaddr
*addr
, int addr_len
);
554 extern int ipv6_recv_error(struct sock
*sk
, struct msghdr
*msg
, int len
);
555 extern void ipv6_icmp_error(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, int err
, __be16 port
,
556 u32 info
, u8
*payload
);
557 extern void ipv6_local_error(struct sock
*sk
, int err
, struct flowi
*fl
, u32 info
);
559 extern int inet6_release(struct socket
*sock
);
560 extern int inet6_bind(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
,
562 extern int inet6_getname(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
,
563 int *uaddr_len
, int peer
);
564 extern int inet6_ioctl(struct socket
*sock
, unsigned int cmd
,
567 extern int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row
*death_row
,
573 extern const struct proto_ops inet6_stream_ops
;
574 extern const struct proto_ops inet6_dgram_ops
;
576 struct group_source_req
;
579 extern int ip6_mc_source(int add
, int omode
, struct sock
*sk
,
580 struct group_source_req
*pgsr
);
581 extern int ip6_mc_msfilter(struct sock
*sk
, struct group_filter
*gsf
);
582 extern int ip6_mc_msfget(struct sock
*sk
, struct group_filter
*gsf
,
583 struct group_filter __user
*optval
,
586 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
587 extern int ac6_proc_init(struct net
*net
);
588 extern void ac6_proc_exit(struct net
*net
);
589 extern int raw6_proc_init(void);
590 extern void raw6_proc_exit(void);
591 extern int tcp6_proc_init(struct net
*net
);
592 extern void tcp6_proc_exit(struct net
*net
);
593 extern int udp6_proc_init(struct net
*net
);
594 extern void udp6_proc_exit(struct net
*net
);
595 extern int udplite6_proc_init(void);
596 extern void udplite6_proc_exit(void);
597 extern int ipv6_misc_proc_init(void);
598 extern void ipv6_misc_proc_exit(void);
599 extern int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev
*idev
);
600 extern int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev
*idev
);
603 static inline int ac6_proc_init(struct net
*net
) { return 0; }
604 static inline void ac6_proc_exit(struct net
*net
) { }
605 static inline int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev
*idev
) { return 0; }
606 static inline int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev
*idev
) { return 0; }
610 extern ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template
[];
611 extern ctl_table ipv6_icmp_table_template
[];
613 extern struct ctl_table
*ipv6_icmp_sysctl_init(struct net
*net
);
614 extern struct ctl_table
*ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net
*net
);
615 extern int ipv6_sysctl_register(void);
616 extern void ipv6_sysctl_unregister(void);
619 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
620 #endif /* _NET_IPV6_H */