4 * Builtin top command: Display a continuously updated profile of
5 * any workload, CPU or specific PID.
7 * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9 * Improvements and fixes by:
11 * Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
12 * Yanmin Zhang <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
13 * Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
14 * Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
15 * Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
17 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
23 #include "util/color.h"
24 #include "util/session.h"
25 #include "util/symbol.h"
26 #include "util/thread.h"
27 #include "util/util.h"
28 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
29 #include "util/parse-options.h"
30 #include "util/parse-events.h"
31 #include "util/cpumap.h"
33 #include "util/debug.h"
47 #include <sys/syscall.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/prctl.h>
55 #include <linux/unistd.h>
56 #include <linux/types.h>
58 static int *fd
[MAX_NR_CPUS
][MAX_COUNTERS
];
60 static bool system_wide
= false;
62 static int default_interval
= 0;
64 static int count_filter
= 5;
65 static int print_entries
;
67 static int target_pid
= -1;
68 static int target_tid
= -1;
69 static pid_t
*all_tids
= NULL
;
70 static int thread_num
= 0;
71 static bool inherit
= false;
72 static int nr_cpus
= 0;
73 static int realtime_prio
= 0;
74 static bool group
= false;
75 static unsigned int page_size
;
76 static unsigned int mmap_pages
= 16;
77 static int freq
= 1000; /* 1 KHz */
79 static int delay_secs
= 2;
80 static bool zero
= false;
81 static bool dump_symtab
= false;
83 static bool hide_kernel_symbols
= false;
84 static bool hide_user_symbols
= false;
85 static struct winsize winsize
;
93 unsigned long count
[MAX_COUNTERS
];
95 struct source_line
*next
;
98 static const char *sym_filter
= NULL
;
99 struct sym_entry
*sym_filter_entry
= NULL
;
100 struct sym_entry
*sym_filter_entry_sched
= NULL
;
101 static int sym_pcnt_filter
= 5;
102 static int sym_counter
= 0;
103 static int display_weighted
= -1;
104 static const char *cpu_list
;
110 struct sym_entry_source
{
111 struct source_line
*source
;
112 struct source_line
*lines
;
113 struct source_line
**lines_tail
;
114 pthread_mutex_t lock
;
118 struct rb_node rb_node
;
119 struct list_head node
;
120 unsigned long snap_count
;
126 struct sym_entry_source
*src
;
127 unsigned long count
[0];
134 static inline struct symbol
*sym_entry__symbol(struct sym_entry
*self
)
136 return ((void *)self
) + symbol_conf
.priv_size
;
139 void get_term_dimensions(struct winsize
*ws
)
141 char *s
= getenv("LINES");
144 ws
->ws_row
= atoi(s
);
145 s
= getenv("COLUMNS");
147 ws
->ws_col
= atoi(s
);
148 if (ws
->ws_row
&& ws
->ws_col
)
153 if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ
, ws
) == 0 &&
154 ws
->ws_row
&& ws
->ws_col
)
161 static void update_print_entries(struct winsize
*ws
)
163 print_entries
= ws
->ws_row
;
165 if (print_entries
> 9)
169 static void sig_winch_handler(int sig __used
)
171 get_term_dimensions(&winsize
);
172 update_print_entries(&winsize
);
175 static int parse_source(struct sym_entry
*syme
)
178 struct sym_entry_source
*source
;
181 char command
[PATH_MAX
*2];
188 sym
= sym_entry__symbol(syme
);
192 * We can't annotate with just /proc/kallsyms
194 if (map
->dso
->origin
== DSO__ORIG_KERNEL
)
197 if (syme
->src
== NULL
) {
198 syme
->src
= zalloc(sizeof(*source
));
199 if (syme
->src
== NULL
)
201 pthread_mutex_init(&syme
->src
->lock
, NULL
);
207 pthread_mutex_lock(&source
->lock
);
210 path
= map
->dso
->long_name
;
212 len
= sym
->end
- sym
->start
;
215 "objdump --start-address=%#0*Lx --stop-address=%#0*Lx -dS %s",
216 BITS_PER_LONG
/ 4, map__rip_2objdump(map
, sym
->start
),
217 BITS_PER_LONG
/ 4, map__rip_2objdump(map
, sym
->end
), path
);
219 file
= popen(command
, "r");
223 pthread_mutex_lock(&source
->lock
);
224 source
->lines_tail
= &source
->lines
;
225 while (!feof(file
)) {
226 struct source_line
*src
;
230 src
= malloc(sizeof(struct source_line
));
232 memset(src
, 0, sizeof(struct source_line
));
234 if (getline(&src
->line
, &dummy
, file
) < 0)
239 c
= strchr(src
->line
, '\n');
244 *source
->lines_tail
= src
;
245 source
->lines_tail
= &src
->next
;
247 src
->eip
= strtoull(src
->line
, &sep
, 16);
249 src
->eip
= map__objdump_2ip(map
, src
->eip
);
250 else /* this line has no ip info (e.g. source line) */
255 sym_filter_entry
= syme
;
256 pthread_mutex_unlock(&source
->lock
);
260 static void __zero_source_counters(struct sym_entry
*syme
)
263 struct source_line
*line
;
265 line
= syme
->src
->lines
;
267 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_counters
; i
++)
273 static void record_precise_ip(struct sym_entry
*syme
, int counter
, u64 ip
)
275 struct source_line
*line
;
277 if (syme
!= sym_filter_entry
)
280 if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&syme
->src
->lock
))
283 if (syme
->src
== NULL
|| syme
->src
->source
== NULL
)
286 for (line
= syme
->src
->lines
; line
; line
= line
->next
) {
287 /* skip lines without IP info */
290 if (line
->eip
== ip
) {
291 line
->count
[counter
]++;
298 pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme
->src
->lock
);
301 #define PATTERN_LEN (BITS_PER_LONG / 4 + 2)
303 static void lookup_sym_source(struct sym_entry
*syme
)
305 struct symbol
*symbol
= sym_entry__symbol(syme
);
306 struct source_line
*line
;
307 char pattern
[PATTERN_LEN
+ 1];
309 sprintf(pattern
, "%0*Lx <", BITS_PER_LONG
/ 4,
310 map__rip_2objdump(syme
->map
, symbol
->start
));
312 pthread_mutex_lock(&syme
->src
->lock
);
313 for (line
= syme
->src
->lines
; line
; line
= line
->next
) {
314 if (memcmp(line
->line
, pattern
, PATTERN_LEN
) == 0) {
315 syme
->src
->source
= line
;
319 pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme
->src
->lock
);
322 static void show_lines(struct source_line
*queue
, int count
, int total
)
325 struct source_line
*line
;
328 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
329 float pcnt
= 100.0*(float)line
->count
[sym_counter
]/(float)total
;
331 printf("%8li %4.1f%%\t%s\n", line
->count
[sym_counter
], pcnt
, line
->line
);
336 #define TRACE_COUNT 3
338 static void show_details(struct sym_entry
*syme
)
340 struct symbol
*symbol
;
341 struct source_line
*line
;
342 struct source_line
*line_queue
= NULL
;
344 int line_queue_count
= 0, total
= 0, more
= 0;
349 if (!syme
->src
->source
)
350 lookup_sym_source(syme
);
352 if (!syme
->src
->source
)
355 symbol
= sym_entry__symbol(syme
);
356 printf("Showing %s for %s\n", event_name(sym_counter
), symbol
->name
);
357 printf(" Events Pcnt (>=%d%%)\n", sym_pcnt_filter
);
359 pthread_mutex_lock(&syme
->src
->lock
);
360 line
= syme
->src
->source
;
362 total
+= line
->count
[sym_counter
];
366 line
= syme
->src
->source
;
370 if (!line_queue_count
)
374 if (line
->count
[sym_counter
])
375 pcnt
= 100.0 * line
->count
[sym_counter
] / (float)total
;
376 if (pcnt
>= (float)sym_pcnt_filter
) {
377 if (displayed
<= print_entries
)
378 show_lines(line_queue
, line_queue_count
, total
);
380 displayed
+= line_queue_count
;
381 line_queue_count
= 0;
383 } else if (line_queue_count
> TRACE_COUNT
) {
384 line_queue
= line_queue
->next
;
388 line
->count
[sym_counter
] = zero
? 0 : line
->count
[sym_counter
] * 7 / 8;
391 pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme
->src
->lock
);
393 printf("%d lines not displayed, maybe increase display entries [e]\n", more
);
397 * Symbols will be added here in event__process_sample and will get out
400 static LIST_HEAD(active_symbols
);
401 static pthread_mutex_t active_symbols_lock
= PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
;
404 * Ordering weight: count-1 * count-2 * ... / count-n
406 static double sym_weight(const struct sym_entry
*sym
)
408 double weight
= sym
->snap_count
;
411 if (!display_weighted
)
414 for (counter
= 1; counter
< nr_counters
-1; counter
++)
415 weight
*= sym
->count
[counter
];
417 weight
/= (sym
->count
[counter
] + 1);
423 static long kernel_samples
, us_samples
;
424 static long exact_samples
;
425 static long guest_us_samples
, guest_kernel_samples
;
426 static const char CONSOLE_CLEAR
[] = "\e[H\e[2J";
428 static void __list_insert_active_sym(struct sym_entry
*syme
)
430 list_add(&syme
->node
, &active_symbols
);
433 static void list_remove_active_sym(struct sym_entry
*syme
)
435 pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock
);
436 list_del_init(&syme
->node
);
437 pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock
);
440 static void rb_insert_active_sym(struct rb_root
*tree
, struct sym_entry
*se
)
442 struct rb_node
**p
= &tree
->rb_node
;
443 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
444 struct sym_entry
*iter
;
448 iter
= rb_entry(parent
, struct sym_entry
, rb_node
);
450 if (se
->weight
> iter
->weight
)
456 rb_link_node(&se
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
457 rb_insert_color(&se
->rb_node
, tree
);
460 static void print_sym_table(void)
463 int counter
, snap
= !display_weighted
? sym_counter
: 0;
464 float samples_per_sec
= samples
/delay_secs
;
465 float ksamples_per_sec
= kernel_samples
/delay_secs
;
466 float us_samples_per_sec
= (us_samples
)/delay_secs
;
467 float guest_kernel_samples_per_sec
= (guest_kernel_samples
)/delay_secs
;
468 float guest_us_samples_per_sec
= (guest_us_samples
)/delay_secs
;
469 float esamples_percent
= (100.0*exact_samples
)/samples
;
470 float sum_ksamples
= 0.0;
471 struct sym_entry
*syme
, *n
;
472 struct rb_root tmp
= RB_ROOT
;
474 int sym_width
= 0, dso_width
= 0, dso_short_width
= 0;
475 const int win_width
= winsize
.ws_col
- 1;
477 samples
= us_samples
= kernel_samples
= exact_samples
= 0;
478 guest_kernel_samples
= guest_us_samples
= 0;
480 /* Sort the active symbols */
481 pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock
);
482 syme
= list_entry(active_symbols
.next
, struct sym_entry
, node
);
483 pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock
);
485 list_for_each_entry_safe_from(syme
, n
, &active_symbols
, node
) {
486 syme
->snap_count
= syme
->count
[snap
];
487 if (syme
->snap_count
!= 0) {
489 if ((hide_user_symbols
&&
490 syme
->origin
== PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER
) ||
491 (hide_kernel_symbols
&&
492 syme
->origin
== PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL
)) {
493 list_remove_active_sym(syme
);
496 syme
->weight
= sym_weight(syme
);
497 rb_insert_active_sym(&tmp
, syme
);
498 sum_ksamples
+= syme
->snap_count
;
500 for (j
= 0; j
< nr_counters
; j
++)
501 syme
->count
[j
] = zero
? 0 : syme
->count
[j
] * 7 / 8;
503 list_remove_active_sym(syme
);
508 printf("%-*.*s\n", win_width
, win_width
, graph_dotted_line
);
510 printf(" PerfTop:%8.0f irqs/sec kernel:%4.1f%%"
513 100.0 - (100.0 * ((samples_per_sec
- ksamples_per_sec
) /
517 printf(" PerfTop:%8.0f irqs/sec kernel:%4.1f%% us:%4.1f%%"
518 " guest kernel:%4.1f%% guest us:%4.1f%%"
521 100.0 - (100.0 * ((samples_per_sec
-ksamples_per_sec
) /
523 100.0 - (100.0 * ((samples_per_sec
-us_samples_per_sec
) /
525 100.0 - (100.0 * ((samples_per_sec
-
526 guest_kernel_samples_per_sec
) /
528 100.0 - (100.0 * ((samples_per_sec
-
529 guest_us_samples_per_sec
) /
534 if (nr_counters
== 1 || !display_weighted
) {
535 printf("%Ld", (u64
)attrs
[0].sample_period
);
542 if (!display_weighted
)
543 printf("%s", event_name(sym_counter
));
544 else for (counter
= 0; counter
< nr_counters
; counter
++) {
548 printf("%s", event_name(counter
));
553 if (target_pid
!= -1)
554 printf(" (target_pid: %d", target_pid
);
555 else if (target_tid
!= -1)
556 printf(" (target_tid: %d", target_tid
);
561 printf(", CPU%s: %s)\n", nr_cpus
> 1 ? "s" : "", cpu_list
);
563 if (target_tid
!= -1)
566 printf(", %d CPU%s)\n", nr_cpus
, nr_cpus
> 1 ? "s" : "");
569 printf("%-*.*s\n", win_width
, win_width
, graph_dotted_line
);
571 if (sym_filter_entry
) {
572 show_details(sym_filter_entry
);
577 * Find the longest symbol name that will be displayed
579 for (nd
= rb_first(&tmp
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
580 syme
= rb_entry(nd
, struct sym_entry
, rb_node
);
581 if (++printed
> print_entries
||
582 (int)syme
->snap_count
< count_filter
)
585 if (syme
->map
->dso
->long_name_len
> dso_width
)
586 dso_width
= syme
->map
->dso
->long_name_len
;
588 if (syme
->map
->dso
->short_name_len
> dso_short_width
)
589 dso_short_width
= syme
->map
->dso
->short_name_len
;
591 if (syme
->name_len
> sym_width
)
592 sym_width
= syme
->name_len
;
597 if (sym_width
+ dso_width
> winsize
.ws_col
- 29) {
598 dso_width
= dso_short_width
;
599 if (sym_width
+ dso_width
> winsize
.ws_col
- 29)
600 sym_width
= winsize
.ws_col
- dso_width
- 29;
603 if (nr_counters
== 1)
604 printf(" samples pcnt");
606 printf(" weight samples pcnt");
610 printf(" %-*.*s DSO\n", sym_width
, sym_width
, "function");
611 printf(" %s _______ _____",
612 nr_counters
== 1 ? " " : "______");
614 printf(" ________________");
615 printf(" %-*.*s", sym_width
, sym_width
, graph_line
);
616 printf(" %-*.*s", dso_width
, dso_width
, graph_line
);
619 for (nd
= rb_first(&tmp
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
623 syme
= rb_entry(nd
, struct sym_entry
, rb_node
);
624 sym
= sym_entry__symbol(syme
);
625 if (++printed
> print_entries
|| (int)syme
->snap_count
< count_filter
)
628 pcnt
= 100.0 - (100.0 * ((sum_ksamples
- syme
->snap_count
) /
631 if (nr_counters
== 1 || !display_weighted
)
632 printf("%20.2f ", syme
->weight
);
634 printf("%9.1f %10ld ", syme
->weight
, syme
->snap_count
);
636 percent_color_fprintf(stdout
, "%4.1f%%", pcnt
);
638 printf(" %016llx", sym
->start
);
639 printf(" %-*.*s", sym_width
, sym_width
, sym
->name
);
640 printf(" %-*.*s\n", dso_width
, dso_width
,
641 dso_width
>= syme
->map
->dso
->long_name_len
?
642 syme
->map
->dso
->long_name
:
643 syme
->map
->dso
->short_name
);
647 static void prompt_integer(int *target
, const char *msg
)
649 char *buf
= malloc(0), *p
;
653 fprintf(stdout
, "\n%s: ", msg
);
654 if (getline(&buf
, &dummy
, stdin
) < 0)
657 p
= strchr(buf
, '\n');
667 tmp
= strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 10);
673 static void prompt_percent(int *target
, const char *msg
)
677 prompt_integer(&tmp
, msg
);
678 if (tmp
>= 0 && tmp
<= 100)
682 static void prompt_symbol(struct sym_entry
**target
, const char *msg
)
684 char *buf
= malloc(0), *p
;
685 struct sym_entry
*syme
= *target
, *n
, *found
= NULL
;
688 /* zero counters of active symbol */
690 pthread_mutex_lock(&syme
->src
->lock
);
691 __zero_source_counters(syme
);
693 pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme
->src
->lock
);
696 fprintf(stdout
, "\n%s: ", msg
);
697 if (getline(&buf
, &dummy
, stdin
) < 0)
700 p
= strchr(buf
, '\n');
704 pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock
);
705 syme
= list_entry(active_symbols
.next
, struct sym_entry
, node
);
706 pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock
);
708 list_for_each_entry_safe_from(syme
, n
, &active_symbols
, node
) {
709 struct symbol
*sym
= sym_entry__symbol(syme
);
711 if (!strcmp(buf
, sym
->name
)) {
718 fprintf(stderr
, "Sorry, %s is not active.\n", buf
);
728 static void print_mapped_keys(void)
732 if (sym_filter_entry
) {
733 struct symbol
*sym
= sym_entry__symbol(sym_filter_entry
);
737 fprintf(stdout
, "\nMapped keys:\n");
738 fprintf(stdout
, "\t[d] display refresh delay. \t(%d)\n", delay_secs
);
739 fprintf(stdout
, "\t[e] display entries (lines). \t(%d)\n", print_entries
);
742 fprintf(stdout
, "\t[E] active event counter. \t(%s)\n", event_name(sym_counter
));
744 fprintf(stdout
, "\t[f] profile display filter (count). \t(%d)\n", count_filter
);
746 fprintf(stdout
, "\t[F] annotate display filter (percent). \t(%d%%)\n", sym_pcnt_filter
);
747 fprintf(stdout
, "\t[s] annotate symbol. \t(%s)\n", name
?: "NULL");
748 fprintf(stdout
, "\t[S] stop annotation.\n");
751 fprintf(stdout
, "\t[w] toggle display weighted/count[E]r. \t(%d)\n", display_weighted
? 1 : 0);
754 "\t[K] hide kernel_symbols symbols. \t(%s)\n",
755 hide_kernel_symbols
? "yes" : "no");
757 "\t[U] hide user symbols. \t(%s)\n",
758 hide_user_symbols
? "yes" : "no");
759 fprintf(stdout
, "\t[z] toggle sample zeroing. \t(%d)\n", zero
? 1 : 0);
760 fprintf(stdout
, "\t[qQ] quit.\n");
763 static int key_mapped(int c
)
780 return nr_counters
> 1 ? 1 : 0;
788 static void handle_keypress(struct perf_session
*session
, int c
)
790 if (!key_mapped(c
)) {
791 struct pollfd stdin_poll
= { .fd
= 0, .events
= POLLIN
};
792 struct termios tc
, save
;
795 fprintf(stdout
, "\nEnter selection, or unmapped key to continue: ");
800 tc
.c_lflag
&= ~(ICANON
| ECHO
);
803 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW
, &tc
);
805 poll(&stdin_poll
, 1, -1);
808 tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH
, &save
);
815 prompt_integer(&delay_secs
, "Enter display delay");
820 prompt_integer(&print_entries
, "Enter display entries (lines)");
821 if (print_entries
== 0) {
822 sig_winch_handler(SIGWINCH
);
823 signal(SIGWINCH
, sig_winch_handler
);
825 signal(SIGWINCH
, SIG_DFL
);
828 if (nr_counters
> 1) {
831 fprintf(stderr
, "\nAvailable events:");
832 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_counters
; i
++)
833 fprintf(stderr
, "\n\t%d %s", i
, event_name(i
));
835 prompt_integer(&sym_counter
, "Enter details event counter");
837 if (sym_counter
>= nr_counters
) {
838 fprintf(stderr
, "Sorry, no such event, using %s.\n", event_name(0));
842 } else sym_counter
= 0;
845 prompt_integer(&count_filter
, "Enter display event count filter");
848 prompt_percent(&sym_pcnt_filter
, "Enter details display event filter (percent)");
851 hide_kernel_symbols
= !hide_kernel_symbols
;
855 printf("exiting.\n");
857 perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session
, stderr
);
860 prompt_symbol(&sym_filter_entry
, "Enter details symbol");
863 if (!sym_filter_entry
)
866 struct sym_entry
*syme
= sym_filter_entry
;
868 pthread_mutex_lock(&syme
->src
->lock
);
869 sym_filter_entry
= NULL
;
870 __zero_source_counters(syme
);
871 pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme
->src
->lock
);
875 hide_user_symbols
= !hide_user_symbols
;
878 display_weighted
= ~display_weighted
;
888 static void *display_thread(void *arg __used
)
890 struct pollfd stdin_poll
= { .fd
= 0, .events
= POLLIN
};
891 struct termios tc
, save
;
893 struct perf_session
*session
= (struct perf_session
*) arg
;
897 tc
.c_lflag
&= ~(ICANON
| ECHO
);
902 delay_msecs
= delay_secs
* 1000;
903 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW
, &tc
);
909 } while (!poll(&stdin_poll
, 1, delay_msecs
) == 1);
912 tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH
, &save
);
914 handle_keypress(session
, c
);
920 /* Tag samples to be skipped. */
921 static const char *skip_symbols
[] = {
927 "mwait_idle_with_hints",
929 "ppc64_runlatch_off",
930 "pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep",
934 static int symbol_filter(struct map
*map
, struct symbol
*sym
)
936 struct sym_entry
*syme
;
937 const char *name
= sym
->name
;
941 * ppc64 uses function descriptors and appends a '.' to the
942 * start of every instruction address. Remove it.
947 if (!strcmp(name
, "_text") ||
948 !strcmp(name
, "_etext") ||
949 !strcmp(name
, "_sinittext") ||
950 !strncmp("init_module", name
, 11) ||
951 !strncmp("cleanup_module", name
, 14) ||
952 strstr(name
, "_text_start") ||
953 strstr(name
, "_text_end"))
956 syme
= symbol__priv(sym
);
960 if (!sym_filter_entry
&& sym_filter
&& !strcmp(name
, sym_filter
)) {
961 /* schedule initial sym_filter_entry setup */
962 sym_filter_entry_sched
= syme
;
966 for (i
= 0; skip_symbols
[i
]; i
++) {
967 if (!strcmp(skip_symbols
[i
], name
)) {
974 syme
->name_len
= strlen(sym
->name
);
979 static void event__process_sample(const event_t
*self
,
980 struct perf_session
*session
, int counter
)
982 u64 ip
= self
->ip
.ip
;
983 struct sym_entry
*syme
;
984 struct addr_location al
;
985 struct sample_data data
;
986 struct machine
*machine
;
987 u8 origin
= self
->header
.misc
& PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK
;
992 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER
:
994 if (hide_user_symbols
)
996 machine
= perf_session__find_host_machine(session
);
998 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL
:
1000 if (hide_kernel_symbols
)
1002 machine
= perf_session__find_host_machine(session
);
1004 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL
:
1005 ++guest_kernel_samples
;
1006 machine
= perf_session__find_machine(session
, self
->ip
.pid
);
1008 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER
:
1011 * TODO: we don't process guest user from host side
1012 * except simple counting.
1019 if (!machine
&& perf_guest
) {
1020 pr_err("Can't find guest [%d]'s kernel information\n",
1025 if (self
->header
.misc
& PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
)
1028 if (event__preprocess_sample(self
, session
, &al
, &data
,
1029 symbol_filter
) < 0 ||
1033 if (al
.sym
== NULL
) {
1035 * As we do lazy loading of symtabs we only will know if the
1036 * specified vmlinux file is invalid when we actually have a
1037 * hit in kernel space and then try to load it. So if we get
1038 * here and there are _no_ symbols in the DSO backing the
1039 * kernel map, bail out.
1041 * We may never get here, for instance, if we use -K/
1042 * --hide-kernel-symbols, even if the user specifies an
1043 * invalid --vmlinux ;-)
1045 if (al
.map
== machine
->vmlinux_maps
[MAP__FUNCTION
] &&
1046 RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&al
.map
->dso
->symbols
[MAP__FUNCTION
])) {
1047 pr_err("The %s file can't be used\n",
1048 symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
);
1055 /* let's see, whether we need to install initial sym_filter_entry */
1056 if (sym_filter_entry_sched
) {
1057 sym_filter_entry
= sym_filter_entry_sched
;
1058 sym_filter_entry_sched
= NULL
;
1059 if (parse_source(sym_filter_entry
) < 0) {
1060 struct symbol
*sym
= sym_entry__symbol(sym_filter_entry
);
1062 pr_err("Can't annotate %s", sym
->name
);
1063 if (sym_filter_entry
->map
->dso
->origin
== DSO__ORIG_KERNEL
) {
1064 pr_err(": No vmlinux file was found in the path:\n");
1065 machine__fprintf_vmlinux_path(machine
, stderr
);
1072 syme
= symbol__priv(al
.sym
);
1074 syme
->count
[counter
]++;
1075 syme
->origin
= origin
;
1076 record_precise_ip(syme
, counter
, ip
);
1077 pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock
);
1078 if (list_empty(&syme
->node
) || !syme
->node
.next
)
1079 __list_insert_active_sym(syme
);
1080 pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock
);
1091 static unsigned int mmap_read_head(struct mmap_data
*md
)
1093 struct perf_event_mmap_page
*pc
= md
->base
;
1096 head
= pc
->data_head
;
1102 static void perf_session__mmap_read_counter(struct perf_session
*self
,
1103 struct mmap_data
*md
)
1105 unsigned int head
= mmap_read_head(md
);
1106 unsigned int old
= md
->prev
;
1107 unsigned char *data
= md
->base
+ page_size
;
1111 * If we're further behind than half the buffer, there's a chance
1112 * the writer will bite our tail and mess up the samples under us.
1114 * If we somehow ended up ahead of the head, we got messed up.
1116 * In either case, truncate and restart at head.
1119 if (diff
> md
->mask
/ 2 || diff
< 0) {
1120 fprintf(stderr
, "WARNING: failed to keep up with mmap data.\n");
1123 * head points to a known good entry, start there.
1128 for (; old
!= head
;) {
1129 event_t
*event
= (event_t
*)&data
[old
& md
->mask
];
1133 size_t size
= event
->header
.size
;
1136 * Event straddles the mmap boundary -- header should always
1137 * be inside due to u64 alignment of output.
1139 if ((old
& md
->mask
) + size
!= ((old
+ size
) & md
->mask
)) {
1140 unsigned int offset
= old
;
1141 unsigned int len
= min(sizeof(*event
), size
), cpy
;
1142 void *dst
= &event_copy
;
1145 cpy
= min(md
->mask
+ 1 - (offset
& md
->mask
), len
);
1146 memcpy(dst
, &data
[offset
& md
->mask
], cpy
);
1152 event
= &event_copy
;
1155 if (event
->header
.type
== PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE
)
1156 event__process_sample(event
, self
, md
->counter
);
1158 event__process(event
, self
);
1165 static struct pollfd
*event_array
;
1166 static struct mmap_data
*mmap_array
[MAX_NR_CPUS
][MAX_COUNTERS
];
1168 static void perf_session__mmap_read(struct perf_session
*self
)
1170 int i
, counter
, thread_index
;
1172 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_cpus
; i
++) {
1173 for (counter
= 0; counter
< nr_counters
; counter
++)
1174 for (thread_index
= 0;
1175 thread_index
< thread_num
;
1177 perf_session__mmap_read_counter(self
,
1178 &mmap_array
[i
][counter
][thread_index
]);
1186 static void start_counter(int i
, int counter
)
1188 struct perf_event_attr
*attr
;
1192 if (target_tid
== -1)
1195 attr
= attrs
+ counter
;
1197 attr
->sample_type
= PERF_SAMPLE_IP
| PERF_SAMPLE_TID
;
1200 attr
->sample_type
|= PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD
;
1202 attr
->sample_freq
= freq
;
1205 attr
->inherit
= (cpu
< 0) && inherit
;
1208 for (thread_index
= 0; thread_index
< thread_num
; thread_index
++) {
1210 fd
[i
][counter
][thread_index
] = sys_perf_event_open(attr
,
1211 all_tids
[thread_index
], cpu
, group_fd
, 0);
1213 if (fd
[i
][counter
][thread_index
] < 0) {
1216 if (err
== EPERM
|| err
== EACCES
)
1217 die("No permission - are you root?\n");
1219 * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer
1220 * based cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which
1221 * is always available even if no PMU support:
1223 if (attr
->type
== PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
1224 && attr
->config
== PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES
) {
1227 warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n");
1229 attr
->type
= PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE
;
1230 attr
->config
= PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK
;
1234 error("perfcounter syscall returned with %d (%s)\n",
1235 fd
[i
][counter
][thread_index
], strerror(err
));
1236 die("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n");
1239 assert(fd
[i
][counter
][thread_index
] >= 0);
1240 fcntl(fd
[i
][counter
][thread_index
], F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
1243 * First counter acts as the group leader:
1245 if (group
&& group_fd
== -1)
1246 group_fd
= fd
[i
][counter
][thread_index
];
1248 event_array
[nr_poll
].fd
= fd
[i
][counter
][thread_index
];
1249 event_array
[nr_poll
].events
= POLLIN
;
1252 mmap_array
[i
][counter
][thread_index
].counter
= counter
;
1253 mmap_array
[i
][counter
][thread_index
].prev
= 0;
1254 mmap_array
[i
][counter
][thread_index
].mask
= mmap_pages
*page_size
- 1;
1255 mmap_array
[i
][counter
][thread_index
].base
= mmap(NULL
, (mmap_pages
+1)*page_size
,
1256 PROT_READ
, MAP_SHARED
, fd
[i
][counter
][thread_index
], 0);
1257 if (mmap_array
[i
][counter
][thread_index
].base
== MAP_FAILED
)
1258 die("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno
, strerror(errno
));
1262 static int __cmd_top(void)
1268 * FIXME: perf_session__new should allow passing a O_MMAP, so that all this
1269 * mmap reading, etc is encapsulated in it. Use O_WRONLY for now.
1271 struct perf_session
*session
= perf_session__new(NULL
, O_WRONLY
, false, false);
1272 if (session
== NULL
)
1275 if (target_tid
!= -1)
1276 event__synthesize_thread(target_tid
, event__process
, session
);
1278 event__synthesize_threads(event__process
, session
);
1280 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_cpus
; i
++) {
1282 for (counter
= 0; counter
< nr_counters
; counter
++)
1283 start_counter(i
, counter
);
1286 /* Wait for a minimal set of events before starting the snapshot */
1287 poll(&event_array
[0], nr_poll
, 100);
1289 perf_session__mmap_read(session
);
1291 if (pthread_create(&thread
, NULL
, display_thread
, session
)) {
1292 printf("Could not create display thread.\n");
1296 if (realtime_prio
) {
1297 struct sched_param param
;
1299 param
.sched_priority
= realtime_prio
;
1300 if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO
, ¶m
)) {
1301 printf("Could not set realtime priority.\n");
1309 perf_session__mmap_read(session
);
1311 if (hits
== samples
)
1312 ret
= poll(event_array
, nr_poll
, 100);
1318 static const char * const top_usage
[] = {
1319 "perf top [<options>]",
1323 static const struct option options
[] = {
1324 OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL
, "event",
1325 "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
1327 OPT_INTEGER('c', "count", &default_interval
,
1328 "event period to sample"),
1329 OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid
,
1330 "profile events on existing process id"),
1331 OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &target_tid
,
1332 "profile events on existing thread id"),
1333 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide
,
1334 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
1335 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list
, "cpu",
1336 "list of cpus to monitor"),
1337 OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
,
1338 "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1339 OPT_BOOLEAN('K', "hide_kernel_symbols", &hide_kernel_symbols
,
1340 "hide kernel symbols"),
1341 OPT_UINTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages
, "number of mmap data pages"),
1342 OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio
,
1343 "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
1344 OPT_INTEGER('d', "delay", &delay_secs
,
1345 "number of seconds to delay between refreshes"),
1346 OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-symtab", &dump_symtab
,
1347 "dump the symbol table used for profiling"),
1348 OPT_INTEGER('f', "count-filter", &count_filter
,
1349 "only display functions with more events than this"),
1350 OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "group", &group
,
1351 "put the counters into a counter group"),
1352 OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "inherit", &inherit
,
1353 "child tasks inherit counters"),
1354 OPT_STRING('s', "sym-annotate", &sym_filter
, "symbol name",
1355 "symbol to annotate"),
1356 OPT_BOOLEAN('z', "zero", &zero
,
1357 "zero history across updates"),
1358 OPT_INTEGER('F', "freq", &freq
,
1359 "profile at this frequency"),
1360 OPT_INTEGER('E', "entries", &print_entries
,
1361 "display this many functions"),
1362 OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide_user_symbols", &hide_user_symbols
,
1363 "hide user symbols"),
1364 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose
,
1365 "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
1369 int cmd_top(int argc
, const char **argv
, const char *prefix __used
)
1374 page_size
= sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE
);
1376 argc
= parse_options(argc
, argv
, options
, top_usage
, 0);
1378 usage_with_options(top_usage
, options
);
1380 if (target_pid
!= -1) {
1381 target_tid
= target_pid
;
1382 thread_num
= find_all_tid(target_pid
, &all_tids
);
1383 if (thread_num
<= 0) {
1384 fprintf(stderr
, "Can't find all threads of pid %d\n",
1386 usage_with_options(top_usage
, options
);
1389 all_tids
=malloc(sizeof(pid_t
));
1393 all_tids
[0] = target_tid
;
1397 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NR_CPUS
; i
++) {
1398 for (j
= 0; j
< MAX_COUNTERS
; j
++) {
1399 fd
[i
][j
] = malloc(sizeof(int)*thread_num
);
1400 mmap_array
[i
][j
] = zalloc(
1401 sizeof(struct mmap_data
)*thread_num
);
1402 if (!fd
[i
][j
] || !mmap_array
[i
][j
])
1406 event_array
= malloc(
1407 sizeof(struct pollfd
)*MAX_NR_CPUS
*MAX_COUNTERS
*thread_num
);
1411 /* CPU and PID are mutually exclusive */
1412 if (target_tid
> 0 && cpu_list
) {
1413 printf("WARNING: PID switch overriding CPU\n");
1421 symbol_conf
.priv_size
= (sizeof(struct sym_entry
) +
1422 (nr_counters
+ 1) * sizeof(unsigned long));
1424 symbol_conf
.try_vmlinux_path
= (symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
== NULL
);
1425 if (symbol__init() < 0)
1432 * User specified count overrides default frequency.
1434 if (default_interval
)
1437 default_interval
= freq
;
1439 fprintf(stderr
, "frequency and count are zero, aborting\n");
1444 * Fill in the ones not specifically initialized via -c:
1446 for (counter
= 0; counter
< nr_counters
; counter
++) {
1447 if (attrs
[counter
].sample_period
)
1450 attrs
[counter
].sample_period
= default_interval
;
1453 if (target_tid
!= -1)
1456 nr_cpus
= read_cpu_map(cpu_list
);
1459 usage_with_options(top_usage
, options
);
1461 get_term_dimensions(&winsize
);
1462 if (print_entries
== 0) {
1463 update_print_entries(&winsize
);
1464 signal(SIGWINCH
, sig_winch_handler
);