4 * Memory merging support.
6 * This code enables dynamic sharing of identical pages found in different
7 * memory areas, even if they are not shared by fork().
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/rmap.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 struct page
*ksm_does_need_to_copy(struct page
*page
,
20 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long address
);
23 int ksm_madvise(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long start
,
24 unsigned long end
, int advice
, unsigned long *vm_flags
);
25 int __ksm_enter(struct mm_struct
*mm
);
26 void __ksm_exit(struct mm_struct
*mm
);
28 static inline int ksm_fork(struct mm_struct
*mm
, struct mm_struct
*oldmm
)
30 if (test_bit(MMF_VM_MERGEABLE
, &oldmm
->flags
))
31 return __ksm_enter(mm
);
35 static inline void ksm_exit(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
37 if (test_bit(MMF_VM_MERGEABLE
, &mm
->flags
))
42 * A KSM page is one of those write-protected "shared pages" or "merged pages"
43 * which KSM maps into multiple mms, wherever identical anonymous page content
44 * is found in VM_MERGEABLE vmas. It's a PageAnon page, pointing not to any
45 * anon_vma, but to that page's node of the stable tree.
47 static inline int PageKsm(struct page
*page
)
49 return ((unsigned long)page
->mapping
& PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS
) ==
50 (PAGE_MAPPING_ANON
| PAGE_MAPPING_KSM
);
53 static inline struct stable_node
*page_stable_node(struct page
*page
)
55 return PageKsm(page
) ? page_rmapping(page
) : NULL
;
58 static inline void set_page_stable_node(struct page
*page
,
59 struct stable_node
*stable_node
)
61 page
->mapping
= (void *)stable_node
+
62 (PAGE_MAPPING_ANON
| PAGE_MAPPING_KSM
);
66 * When do_swap_page() first faults in from swap what used to be a KSM page,
67 * no problem, it will be assigned to this vma's anon_vma; but thereafter,
68 * it might be faulted into a different anon_vma (or perhaps to a different
69 * offset in the same anon_vma). do_swap_page() cannot do all the locking
70 * needed to reconstitute a cross-anon_vma KSM page: for now it has to make
71 * a copy, and leave remerging the pages to a later pass of ksmd.
73 * We'd like to make this conditional on vma->vm_flags & VM_MERGEABLE,
74 * but what if the vma was unmerged while the page was swapped out?
76 static inline int ksm_might_need_to_copy(struct page
*page
,
77 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long address
)
79 struct anon_vma
*anon_vma
= page_anon_vma(page
);
82 (anon_vma
->root
!= vma
->anon_vma
->root
||
83 page
->index
!= linear_page_index(vma
, address
));
86 int page_referenced_ksm(struct page
*page
,
87 struct mem_cgroup
*memcg
, unsigned long *vm_flags
);
88 int try_to_unmap_ksm(struct page
*page
, enum ttu_flags flags
);
89 int rmap_walk_ksm(struct page
*page
, int (*rmap_one
)(struct page
*,
90 struct vm_area_struct
*, unsigned long, void *), void *arg
);
91 void ksm_migrate_page(struct page
*newpage
, struct page
*oldpage
);
93 #else /* !CONFIG_KSM */
95 static inline int ksm_fork(struct mm_struct
*mm
, struct mm_struct
*oldmm
)
100 static inline void ksm_exit(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
104 static inline int PageKsm(struct page
*page
)
110 static inline int ksm_madvise(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long start
,
111 unsigned long end
, int advice
, unsigned long *vm_flags
)
116 static inline int ksm_might_need_to_copy(struct page
*page
,
117 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long address
)
122 static inline int page_referenced_ksm(struct page
*page
,
123 struct mem_cgroup
*memcg
, unsigned long *vm_flags
)
128 static inline int try_to_unmap_ksm(struct page
*page
, enum ttu_flags flags
)
133 static inline int rmap_walk_ksm(struct page
*page
, int (*rmap_one
)(struct page
*,
134 struct vm_area_struct
*, unsigned long, void *), void *arg
)
139 static inline void ksm_migrate_page(struct page
*newpage
, struct page
*oldpage
)
142 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
143 #endif /* !CONFIG_KSM */
145 #endif /* __LINUX_KSM_H */