1 /* $Id: pci.c,v 1.39 2002/01/05 01:13:43 davem Exp $
2 * pci.c: UltraSparc PCI controller support.
4 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be)
6 * Copyright (C) 1999 Jakub Jelinek (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
9 #include <linux/config.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/capability.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
21 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
26 unsigned long pci_memspace_mask
= 0xffffffffUL
;
29 /* A "nop" PCI implementation. */
30 asmlinkage
int sys_pciconfig_read(unsigned long bus
, unsigned long dfn
,
31 unsigned long off
, unsigned long len
,
36 asmlinkage
int sys_pciconfig_write(unsigned long bus
, unsigned long dfn
,
37 unsigned long off
, unsigned long len
,
44 /* List of all PCI controllers found in the system. */
45 struct pci_controller_info
*pci_controller_root
= NULL
;
47 /* Each PCI controller found gets a unique index. */
48 int pci_num_controllers
= 0;
50 /* At boot time the user can give the kernel a command
51 * line option which controls if and how PCI devices
52 * are reordered at PCI bus probing time.
54 int pci_device_reorder
= 0;
56 volatile int pci_poke_in_progress
;
57 volatile int pci_poke_cpu
= -1;
58 volatile int pci_poke_faulted
;
60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_poke_lock
);
62 void pci_config_read8(u8
*addr
, u8
*ret
)
67 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
68 pci_poke_cpu
= smp_processor_id();
69 pci_poke_in_progress
= 1;
71 __asm__
__volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
72 "lduba [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
75 : "r" (addr
), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L
)
77 pci_poke_in_progress
= 0;
79 if (!pci_poke_faulted
)
81 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
84 void pci_config_read16(u16
*addr
, u16
*ret
)
89 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
90 pci_poke_cpu
= smp_processor_id();
91 pci_poke_in_progress
= 1;
93 __asm__
__volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
94 "lduha [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
97 : "r" (addr
), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L
)
99 pci_poke_in_progress
= 0;
101 if (!pci_poke_faulted
)
103 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
106 void pci_config_read32(u32
*addr
, u32
*ret
)
111 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
112 pci_poke_cpu
= smp_processor_id();
113 pci_poke_in_progress
= 1;
114 pci_poke_faulted
= 0;
115 __asm__
__volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
116 "lduwa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
119 : "r" (addr
), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L
)
121 pci_poke_in_progress
= 0;
123 if (!pci_poke_faulted
)
125 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
128 void pci_config_write8(u8
*addr
, u8 val
)
132 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
133 pci_poke_cpu
= smp_processor_id();
134 pci_poke_in_progress
= 1;
135 pci_poke_faulted
= 0;
136 __asm__
__volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
137 "stba %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
140 : "r" (val
), "r" (addr
), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L
)
142 pci_poke_in_progress
= 0;
144 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
147 void pci_config_write16(u16
*addr
, u16 val
)
151 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
152 pci_poke_cpu
= smp_processor_id();
153 pci_poke_in_progress
= 1;
154 pci_poke_faulted
= 0;
155 __asm__
__volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
156 "stha %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
159 : "r" (val
), "r" (addr
), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L
)
161 pci_poke_in_progress
= 0;
163 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
166 void pci_config_write32(u32
*addr
, u32 val
)
170 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
171 pci_poke_cpu
= smp_processor_id();
172 pci_poke_in_progress
= 1;
173 pci_poke_faulted
= 0;
174 __asm__
__volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
175 "stwa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
178 : "r" (val
), "r" (addr
), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L
)
180 pci_poke_in_progress
= 0;
182 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock
, flags
);
185 /* Probe for all PCI controllers in the system. */
186 extern void sabre_init(int, char *);
187 extern void psycho_init(int, char *);
188 extern void schizo_init(int, char *);
189 extern void schizo_plus_init(int, char *);
190 extern void tomatillo_init(int, char *);
191 extern void sun4v_pci_init(int, char *);
195 void (*init
)(int, char *);
196 } pci_controller_table
[] __initdata
= {
197 { "SUNW,sabre", sabre_init
},
198 { "pci108e,a000", sabre_init
},
199 { "pci108e,a001", sabre_init
},
200 { "SUNW,psycho", psycho_init
},
201 { "pci108e,8000", psycho_init
},
202 { "SUNW,schizo", schizo_init
},
203 { "pci108e,8001", schizo_init
},
204 { "SUNW,schizo+", schizo_plus_init
},
205 { "pci108e,8002", schizo_plus_init
},
206 { "SUNW,tomatillo", tomatillo_init
},
207 { "pci108e,a801", tomatillo_init
},
208 { "SUNW,sun4v-pci", sun4v_pci_init
},
210 #define PCI_NUM_CONTROLLER_TYPES (sizeof(pci_controller_table) / \
211 sizeof(pci_controller_table[0]))
213 static int __init
pci_controller_init(char *model_name
, int namelen
, int node
)
217 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_CONTROLLER_TYPES
; i
++) {
218 if (!strncmp(model_name
,
219 pci_controller_table
[i
].model_name
,
221 pci_controller_table
[i
].init(node
, model_name
);
225 printk("PCI: Warning unknown controller, model name [%s]\n",
227 printk("PCI: Ignoring controller...\n");
232 static int __init
pci_is_controller(char *model_name
, int namelen
, int node
)
236 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_CONTROLLER_TYPES
; i
++) {
237 if (!strncmp(model_name
,
238 pci_controller_table
[i
].model_name
,
246 static int __init
pci_controller_scan(int (*handler
)(char *, int, int))
252 node
= prom_getchild(prom_root_node
);
253 while ((node
= prom_searchsiblings(node
, "pci")) != 0) {
256 if ((len
= prom_getproperty(node
, "model", namebuf
, sizeof(namebuf
))) > 0 ||
257 (len
= prom_getproperty(node
, "compatible", namebuf
, sizeof(namebuf
))) > 0) {
260 /* Our value may be a multi-valued string in the
261 * case of some compatible properties. For sanity,
262 * only try the first one. */
264 while (namebuf
[item_len
] && len
) {
269 if (handler(namebuf
, item_len
, node
))
273 node
= prom_getsibling(node
);
282 /* Is there some PCI controller in the system? */
283 int __init
pcic_present(void)
285 return pci_controller_scan(pci_is_controller
);
288 struct pci_iommu_ops
*pci_iommu_ops
;
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iommu_ops
);
291 extern struct pci_iommu_ops pci_sun4u_iommu_ops
,
294 /* Find each controller in the system, attach and initialize
295 * software state structure for each and link into the
296 * pci_controller_root. Setup the controller enough such
297 * that bus scanning can be done.
299 static void __init
pci_controller_probe(void)
301 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
)
302 pci_iommu_ops
= &pci_sun4v_iommu_ops
;
304 pci_iommu_ops
= &pci_sun4u_iommu_ops
;
306 printk("PCI: Probing for controllers.\n");
308 pci_controller_scan(pci_controller_init
);
311 static void __init
pci_scan_each_controller_bus(void)
313 struct pci_controller_info
*p
;
315 for (p
= pci_controller_root
; p
; p
= p
->next
)
319 /* Reorder the pci_dev chain, so that onboard devices come first
320 * and then come the pluggable cards.
322 static void __init
pci_reorder_devs(void)
324 struct list_head
*pci_onboard
= &pci_devices
;
325 struct list_head
*walk
= pci_onboard
->next
;
327 while (walk
!= pci_onboard
) {
328 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= pci_dev_g(walk
);
329 struct list_head
*walk_next
= walk
->next
;
331 if (pdev
->irq
&& (__irq_ino(pdev
->irq
) & 0x20)) {
333 list_add(walk
, pci_onboard
);
340 extern void clock_probe(void);
341 extern void power_init(void);
343 static int __init
pcibios_init(void)
345 pci_controller_probe();
346 if (pci_controller_root
== NULL
)
349 pci_scan_each_controller_bus();
351 if (pci_device_reorder
)
362 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init
);
364 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus
*pbus
)
366 struct pci_pbm_info
*pbm
= pbus
->sysdata
;
368 /* Generic PCI bus probing sets these to point at
369 * &io{port,mem}_resouce which is wrong for us.
371 pbus
->resource
[0] = &pbm
->io_space
;
372 pbus
->resource
[1] = &pbm
->mem_space
;
375 struct resource
*pcibios_select_root(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct resource
*r
)
377 struct pci_pbm_info
*pbm
= pdev
->bus
->sysdata
;
378 struct resource
*root
= NULL
;
380 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
381 root
= &pbm
->io_space
;
382 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
383 root
= &pbm
->mem_space
;
388 void pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int irq
)
392 void pcibios_align_resource(void *data
, struct resource
*res
,
393 unsigned long size
, unsigned long align
)
397 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int mask
)
402 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct pci_bus_region
*region
,
403 struct resource
*res
)
405 struct pci_pbm_info
*pbm
= pdev
->bus
->sysdata
;
406 struct resource zero_res
, *root
;
410 zero_res
.flags
= res
->flags
;
412 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
413 root
= &pbm
->io_space
;
415 root
= &pbm
->mem_space
;
417 pbm
->parent
->resource_adjust(pdev
, &zero_res
, root
);
419 region
->start
= res
->start
- zero_res
.start
;
420 region
->end
= res
->end
- zero_res
.start
;
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus
);
424 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct resource
*res
,
425 struct pci_bus_region
*region
)
427 struct pci_pbm_info
*pbm
= pdev
->bus
->sysdata
;
428 struct resource
*root
;
430 res
->start
= region
->start
;
431 res
->end
= region
->end
;
433 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
434 root
= &pbm
->io_space
;
436 root
= &pbm
->mem_space
;
438 pbm
->parent
->resource_adjust(pdev
, res
, root
);
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource
);
442 char * __init
pcibios_setup(char *str
)
444 if (!strcmp(str
, "onboardfirst")) {
445 pci_device_reorder
= 1;
448 if (!strcmp(str
, "noreorder")) {
449 pci_device_reorder
= 0;
455 /* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s. */
457 /* If the user uses a host-bridge as the PCI device, he may use
458 * this to perform a raw mmap() of the I/O or MEM space behind
461 * This can be useful for execution of x86 PCI bios initialization code
462 * on a PCI card, like the xfree86 int10 stuff does.
464 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
465 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
)
467 struct pcidev_cookie
*pcp
= pdev
->sysdata
;
468 struct pci_pbm_info
*pbm
;
469 struct pci_controller_info
*p
;
470 unsigned long space_size
, user_offset
, user_size
;
479 if (p
->pbms_same_domain
) {
480 unsigned long lowest
, highest
;
482 lowest
= ~0UL; highest
= 0UL;
483 if (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_io
) {
484 if (p
->pbm_A
.io_space
.flags
) {
485 lowest
= p
->pbm_A
.io_space
.start
;
486 highest
= p
->pbm_A
.io_space
.end
+ 1;
488 if (p
->pbm_B
.io_space
.flags
) {
489 if (lowest
> p
->pbm_B
.io_space
.start
)
490 lowest
= p
->pbm_B
.io_space
.start
;
491 if (highest
< p
->pbm_B
.io_space
.end
+ 1)
492 highest
= p
->pbm_B
.io_space
.end
+ 1;
494 space_size
= highest
- lowest
;
496 if (p
->pbm_A
.mem_space
.flags
) {
497 lowest
= p
->pbm_A
.mem_space
.start
;
498 highest
= p
->pbm_A
.mem_space
.end
+ 1;
500 if (p
->pbm_B
.mem_space
.flags
) {
501 if (lowest
> p
->pbm_B
.mem_space
.start
)
502 lowest
= p
->pbm_B
.mem_space
.start
;
503 if (highest
< p
->pbm_B
.mem_space
.end
+ 1)
504 highest
= p
->pbm_B
.mem_space
.end
+ 1;
506 space_size
= highest
- lowest
;
509 if (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_io
) {
510 space_size
= (pbm
->io_space
.end
-
511 pbm
->io_space
.start
) + 1;
513 space_size
= (pbm
->mem_space
.end
-
514 pbm
->mem_space
.start
) + 1;
518 /* Make sure the request is in range. */
519 user_offset
= vma
->vm_pgoff
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
520 user_size
= vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
;
522 if (user_offset
>= space_size
||
523 (user_offset
+ user_size
) > space_size
)
526 if (p
->pbms_same_domain
) {
527 unsigned long lowest
= ~0UL;
529 if (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_io
) {
530 if (p
->pbm_A
.io_space
.flags
)
531 lowest
= p
->pbm_A
.io_space
.start
;
532 if (p
->pbm_B
.io_space
.flags
&&
533 lowest
> p
->pbm_B
.io_space
.start
)
534 lowest
= p
->pbm_B
.io_space
.start
;
536 if (p
->pbm_A
.mem_space
.flags
)
537 lowest
= p
->pbm_A
.mem_space
.start
;
538 if (p
->pbm_B
.mem_space
.flags
&&
539 lowest
> p
->pbm_B
.mem_space
.start
)
540 lowest
= p
->pbm_B
.mem_space
.start
;
542 vma
->vm_pgoff
= (lowest
+ user_offset
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
544 if (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_io
) {
545 vma
->vm_pgoff
= (pbm
->io_space
.start
+
546 user_offset
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
548 vma
->vm_pgoff
= (pbm
->mem_space
.start
+
549 user_offset
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
556 /* Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset corresponding
557 * to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
559 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
560 * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
561 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
562 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
564 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
566 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
567 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
)
569 unsigned long user_offset
= vma
->vm_pgoff
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
570 unsigned long user32
= user_offset
& pci_memspace_mask
;
571 unsigned long largest_base
, this_base
, addr32
;
574 if ((dev
->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST
)
575 return __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(dev
, vma
, mmap_state
);
577 /* Figure out which base address this is for. */
579 for (i
= 0; i
<= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++) {
580 struct resource
*rp
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
587 if (i
== PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
) {
588 if (mmap_state
!= pci_mmap_mem
)
591 if ((mmap_state
== pci_mmap_io
&&
592 (rp
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) == 0) ||
593 (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_mem
&&
594 (rp
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) == 0))
598 this_base
= rp
->start
;
600 addr32
= (this_base
& PAGE_MASK
) & pci_memspace_mask
;
602 if (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_io
)
605 if (addr32
<= user32
&& this_base
> largest_base
)
606 largest_base
= this_base
;
609 if (largest_base
== 0UL)
612 /* Now construct the final physical address. */
613 if (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_io
)
614 vma
->vm_pgoff
= (((largest_base
& ~0xffffffUL
) | user32
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
);
616 vma
->vm_pgoff
= (((largest_base
& ~(pci_memspace_mask
)) | user32
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
);
621 /* Set vm_flags of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci device
624 static void __pci_mmap_set_flags(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
625 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
)
627 vma
->vm_flags
|= (VM_IO
| VM_RESERVED
);
630 /* Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
633 static void __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
634 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
)
636 /* Our io_remap_pfn_range takes care of this, do nothing. */
639 /* Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as appropriate
640 * for this architecture. The region in the process to map is described by vm_start
641 * and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical address is found in vm_pgoff.
642 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
643 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
645 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
647 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
648 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
,
653 ret
= __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev
, vma
, mmap_state
);
657 __pci_mmap_set_flags(dev
, vma
, mmap_state
);
658 __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev
, vma
, mmap_state
);
660 vma
->vm_page_prot
= pgprot_noncached(vma
->vm_page_prot
);
661 ret
= io_remap_pfn_range(vma
, vma
->vm_start
,
663 vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
,
671 /* Return the domain nuber for this pci bus */
673 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus
*pbus
)
675 struct pci_pbm_info
*pbm
= pbus
->sysdata
;
678 if (pbm
== NULL
|| pbm
->parent
== NULL
) {
681 struct pci_controller_info
*p
= pbm
->parent
;
684 if (p
->pbms_same_domain
== 0)
686 ((pbm
== &pbm
->parent
->pbm_B
) ? 1 : 0));
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr
);
693 int pcibios_prep_mwi(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
695 /* We set correct PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE register values for every
696 * device probed on this platform. So there is nothing to check
697 * and this always succeeds.
702 #endif /* !(CONFIG_PCI) */