drm/radeon/kms: add retry limits for native DP aux defer
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / mtd / ubi / vmt.c
blob97e093d196725ca2b8529221d5b3a5cbc8e47d72
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
12 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
22 * This file contains implementation of volume creation, deletion, updating and
23 * resizing.
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/math64.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include "ubi.h"
31 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG
32 static int paranoid_check_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi);
33 #else
34 #define paranoid_check_volumes(ubi) 0
35 #endif
37 static ssize_t vol_attribute_show(struct device *dev,
38 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
40 /* Device attributes corresponding to files in '/<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y' */
41 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_reserved_ebs =
42 __ATTR(reserved_ebs, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
43 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_type =
44 __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
45 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_name =
46 __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
47 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_corrupted =
48 __ATTR(corrupted, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
49 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_alignment =
50 __ATTR(alignment, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
51 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_usable_eb_size =
52 __ATTR(usable_eb_size, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
53 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_data_bytes =
54 __ATTR(data_bytes, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
55 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_upd_marker =
56 __ATTR(upd_marker, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
59 * "Show" method for files in '/<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y/'.
61 * Consider a situation:
62 * A. process 1 opens a sysfs file related to volume Y, say
63 * /<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y/reserved_ebs;
64 * B. process 2 removes volume Y;
65 * C. process 1 starts reading the /<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y/reserved_ebs file;
67 * In this situation, this function will return %-ENODEV because it will find
68 * out that the volume was removed from the @ubi->volumes array.
70 static ssize_t vol_attribute_show(struct device *dev,
71 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
73 int ret;
74 struct ubi_volume *vol = container_of(dev, struct ubi_volume, dev);
75 struct ubi_device *ubi;
77 ubi = ubi_get_device(vol->ubi->ubi_num);
78 if (!ubi)
79 return -ENODEV;
81 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
82 if (!ubi->volumes[vol->vol_id]) {
83 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
84 ubi_put_device(ubi);
85 return -ENODEV;
87 /* Take a reference to prevent volume removal */
88 vol->ref_count += 1;
89 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
91 if (attr == &attr_vol_reserved_ebs)
92 ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->reserved_pebs);
93 else if (attr == &attr_vol_type) {
94 const char *tp;
96 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME)
97 tp = "dynamic";
98 else
99 tp = "static";
100 ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tp);
101 } else if (attr == &attr_vol_name)
102 ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", vol->name);
103 else if (attr == &attr_vol_corrupted)
104 ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->corrupted);
105 else if (attr == &attr_vol_alignment)
106 ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->alignment);
107 else if (attr == &attr_vol_usable_eb_size)
108 ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->usable_leb_size);
109 else if (attr == &attr_vol_data_bytes)
110 ret = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", vol->used_bytes);
111 else if (attr == &attr_vol_upd_marker)
112 ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->upd_marker);
113 else
114 /* This must be a bug */
115 ret = -EINVAL;
117 /* We've done the operation, drop volume and UBI device references */
118 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
119 vol->ref_count -= 1;
120 ubi_assert(vol->ref_count >= 0);
121 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
122 ubi_put_device(ubi);
123 return ret;
126 /* Release method for volume devices */
127 static void vol_release(struct device *dev)
129 struct ubi_volume *vol = container_of(dev, struct ubi_volume, dev);
131 kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
132 kfree(vol);
136 * volume_sysfs_init - initialize sysfs for new volume.
137 * @ubi: UBI device description object
138 * @vol: volume description object
140 * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
141 * case of failure.
143 * Note, this function does not free allocated resources in case of failure -
144 * the caller does it. This is because this would cause release() here and the
145 * caller would oops.
147 static int volume_sysfs_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol)
149 int err;
151 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_reserved_ebs);
152 if (err)
153 return err;
154 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_type);
155 if (err)
156 return err;
157 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_name);
158 if (err)
159 return err;
160 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_corrupted);
161 if (err)
162 return err;
163 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_alignment);
164 if (err)
165 return err;
166 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_usable_eb_size);
167 if (err)
168 return err;
169 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_data_bytes);
170 if (err)
171 return err;
172 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_upd_marker);
173 return err;
177 * volume_sysfs_close - close sysfs for a volume.
178 * @vol: volume description object
180 static void volume_sysfs_close(struct ubi_volume *vol)
182 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_upd_marker);
183 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_data_bytes);
184 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_usable_eb_size);
185 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_alignment);
186 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_corrupted);
187 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_name);
188 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_type);
189 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_reserved_ebs);
190 device_unregister(&vol->dev);
194 * ubi_create_volume - create volume.
195 * @ubi: UBI device description object
196 * @req: volume creation request
198 * This function creates volume described by @req. If @req->vol_id id
199 * %UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO, this function automatically assign ID to the new volume
200 * and saves it in @req->vol_id. Returns zero in case of success and a negative
201 * error code in case of failure. Note, the caller has to have the
202 * @ubi->device_mutex locked.
204 int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req)
206 int i, err, vol_id = req->vol_id, do_free = 1;
207 struct ubi_volume *vol;
208 struct ubi_vtbl_record vtbl_rec;
209 dev_t dev;
211 if (ubi->ro_mode)
212 return -EROFS;
214 vol = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
215 if (!vol)
216 return -ENOMEM;
218 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
219 if (vol_id == UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO) {
220 /* Find unused volume ID */
221 dbg_gen("search for vacant volume ID");
222 for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++)
223 if (!ubi->volumes[i]) {
224 vol_id = i;
225 break;
228 if (vol_id == UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO) {
229 dbg_err("out of volume IDs");
230 err = -ENFILE;
231 goto out_unlock;
233 req->vol_id = vol_id;
236 dbg_gen("create device %d, volume %d, %llu bytes, type %d, name %s",
237 ubi->ubi_num, vol_id, (unsigned long long)req->bytes,
238 (int)req->vol_type, req->name);
240 /* Ensure that this volume does not exist */
241 err = -EEXIST;
242 if (ubi->volumes[vol_id]) {
243 dbg_err("volume %d already exists", vol_id);
244 goto out_unlock;
247 /* Ensure that the name is unique */
248 for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++)
249 if (ubi->volumes[i] &&
250 ubi->volumes[i]->name_len == req->name_len &&
251 !strcmp(ubi->volumes[i]->name, req->name)) {
252 dbg_err("volume \"%s\" exists (ID %d)", req->name, i);
253 goto out_unlock;
256 /* Calculate how many eraseblocks are requested */
257 vol->usable_leb_size = ubi->leb_size - ubi->leb_size % req->alignment;
258 vol->reserved_pebs += div_u64(req->bytes + vol->usable_leb_size - 1,
259 vol->usable_leb_size);
261 /* Reserve physical eraseblocks */
262 if (vol->reserved_pebs > ubi->avail_pebs) {
263 dbg_err("not enough PEBs, only %d available", ubi->avail_pebs);
264 if (ubi->corr_peb_count)
265 dbg_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used",
266 ubi->corr_peb_count);
267 err = -ENOSPC;
268 goto out_unlock;
270 ubi->avail_pebs -= vol->reserved_pebs;
271 ubi->rsvd_pebs += vol->reserved_pebs;
272 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
274 vol->vol_id = vol_id;
275 vol->alignment = req->alignment;
276 vol->data_pad = ubi->leb_size % vol->alignment;
277 vol->vol_type = req->vol_type;
278 vol->name_len = req->name_len;
279 memcpy(vol->name, req->name, vol->name_len);
280 vol->ubi = ubi;
283 * Finish all pending erases because there may be some LEBs belonging
284 * to the same volume ID.
286 err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi);
287 if (err)
288 goto out_acc;
290 vol->eba_tbl = kmalloc(vol->reserved_pebs * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
291 if (!vol->eba_tbl) {
292 err = -ENOMEM;
293 goto out_acc;
296 for (i = 0; i < vol->reserved_pebs; i++)
297 vol->eba_tbl[i] = UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED;
299 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
300 vol->used_ebs = vol->reserved_pebs;
301 vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size;
302 vol->used_bytes =
303 (long long)vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size;
304 } else {
305 vol->used_ebs = div_u64_rem(vol->used_bytes,
306 vol->usable_leb_size,
307 &vol->last_eb_bytes);
308 if (vol->last_eb_bytes != 0)
309 vol->used_ebs += 1;
310 else
311 vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size;
314 /* Register character device for the volume */
315 cdev_init(&vol->cdev, &ubi_vol_cdev_operations);
316 vol->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
317 dev = MKDEV(MAJOR(ubi->cdev.dev), vol_id + 1);
318 err = cdev_add(&vol->cdev, dev, 1);
319 if (err) {
320 ubi_err("cannot add character device");
321 goto out_mapping;
324 vol->dev.release = vol_release;
325 vol->dev.parent = &ubi->dev;
326 vol->dev.devt = dev;
327 vol->dev.class = ubi_class;
329 dev_set_name(&vol->dev, "%s_%d", ubi->ubi_name, vol->vol_id);
330 err = device_register(&vol->dev);
331 if (err) {
332 ubi_err("cannot register device");
333 goto out_cdev;
336 err = volume_sysfs_init(ubi, vol);
337 if (err)
338 goto out_sysfs;
340 /* Fill volume table record */
341 memset(&vtbl_rec, 0, sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record));
342 vtbl_rec.reserved_pebs = cpu_to_be32(vol->reserved_pebs);
343 vtbl_rec.alignment = cpu_to_be32(vol->alignment);
344 vtbl_rec.data_pad = cpu_to_be32(vol->data_pad);
345 vtbl_rec.name_len = cpu_to_be16(vol->name_len);
346 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME)
347 vtbl_rec.vol_type = UBI_VID_DYNAMIC;
348 else
349 vtbl_rec.vol_type = UBI_VID_STATIC;
350 memcpy(vtbl_rec.name, vol->name, vol->name_len);
352 err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, &vtbl_rec);
353 if (err)
354 goto out_sysfs;
356 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
357 ubi->volumes[vol_id] = vol;
358 ubi->vol_count += 1;
359 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
361 ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_ADDED);
362 if (paranoid_check_volumes(ubi))
363 dbg_err("check failed while creating volume %d", vol_id);
364 return err;
366 out_sysfs:
368 * We have registered our device, we should not free the volume
369 * description object in this function in case of an error - it is
370 * freed by the release function.
372 * Get device reference to prevent the release function from being
373 * called just after sysfs has been closed.
375 do_free = 0;
376 get_device(&vol->dev);
377 volume_sysfs_close(vol);
378 out_cdev:
379 cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
380 out_mapping:
381 if (do_free)
382 kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
383 out_acc:
384 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
385 ubi->rsvd_pebs -= vol->reserved_pebs;
386 ubi->avail_pebs += vol->reserved_pebs;
387 out_unlock:
388 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
389 if (do_free)
390 kfree(vol);
391 else
392 put_device(&vol->dev);
393 ubi_err("cannot create volume %d, error %d", vol_id, err);
394 return err;
398 * ubi_remove_volume - remove volume.
399 * @desc: volume descriptor
400 * @no_vtbl: do not change volume table if not zero
402 * This function removes volume described by @desc. The volume has to be opened
403 * in "exclusive" mode. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error
404 * code in case of failure. The caller has to have the @ubi->device_mutex
405 * locked.
407 int ubi_remove_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int no_vtbl)
409 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol;
410 struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi;
411 int i, err, vol_id = vol->vol_id, reserved_pebs = vol->reserved_pebs;
413 dbg_gen("remove device %d, volume %d", ubi->ubi_num, vol_id);
414 ubi_assert(desc->mode == UBI_EXCLUSIVE);
415 ubi_assert(vol == ubi->volumes[vol_id]);
417 if (ubi->ro_mode)
418 return -EROFS;
420 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
421 if (vol->ref_count > 1) {
423 * The volume is busy, probably someone is reading one of its
424 * sysfs files.
426 err = -EBUSY;
427 goto out_unlock;
429 ubi->volumes[vol_id] = NULL;
430 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
432 if (!no_vtbl) {
433 err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, NULL);
434 if (err)
435 goto out_err;
438 for (i = 0; i < vol->reserved_pebs; i++) {
439 err = ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, vol, i);
440 if (err)
441 goto out_err;
444 cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
445 volume_sysfs_close(vol);
447 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
448 ubi->rsvd_pebs -= reserved_pebs;
449 ubi->avail_pebs += reserved_pebs;
450 i = ubi->beb_rsvd_level - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs;
451 if (i > 0) {
452 i = ubi->avail_pebs >= i ? i : ubi->avail_pebs;
453 ubi->avail_pebs -= i;
454 ubi->rsvd_pebs += i;
455 ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs += i;
456 if (i > 0)
457 ubi_msg("reserve more %d PEBs", i);
459 ubi->vol_count -= 1;
460 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
462 ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED);
463 if (!no_vtbl && paranoid_check_volumes(ubi))
464 dbg_err("check failed while removing volume %d", vol_id);
466 return err;
468 out_err:
469 ubi_err("cannot remove volume %d, error %d", vol_id, err);
470 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
471 ubi->volumes[vol_id] = vol;
472 out_unlock:
473 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
474 return err;
478 * ubi_resize_volume - re-size volume.
479 * @desc: volume descriptor
480 * @reserved_pebs: new size in physical eraseblocks
482 * This function re-sizes the volume and returns zero in case of success, and a
483 * negative error code in case of failure. The caller has to have the
484 * @ubi->device_mutex locked.
486 int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs)
488 int i, err, pebs, *new_mapping;
489 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol;
490 struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi;
491 struct ubi_vtbl_record vtbl_rec;
492 int vol_id = vol->vol_id;
494 if (ubi->ro_mode)
495 return -EROFS;
497 dbg_gen("re-size device %d, volume %d to from %d to %d PEBs",
498 ubi->ubi_num, vol_id, vol->reserved_pebs, reserved_pebs);
500 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME &&
501 reserved_pebs < vol->used_ebs) {
502 dbg_err("too small size %d, %d LEBs contain data",
503 reserved_pebs, vol->used_ebs);
504 return -EINVAL;
507 /* If the size is the same, we have nothing to do */
508 if (reserved_pebs == vol->reserved_pebs)
509 return 0;
511 new_mapping = kmalloc(reserved_pebs * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
512 if (!new_mapping)
513 return -ENOMEM;
515 for (i = 0; i < reserved_pebs; i++)
516 new_mapping[i] = UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED;
518 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
519 if (vol->ref_count > 1) {
520 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
521 err = -EBUSY;
522 goto out_free;
524 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
526 /* Reserve physical eraseblocks */
527 pebs = reserved_pebs - vol->reserved_pebs;
528 if (pebs > 0) {
529 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
530 if (pebs > ubi->avail_pebs) {
531 dbg_err("not enough PEBs: requested %d, available %d",
532 pebs, ubi->avail_pebs);
533 if (ubi->corr_peb_count)
534 dbg_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used",
535 ubi->corr_peb_count);
536 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
537 err = -ENOSPC;
538 goto out_free;
540 ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs;
541 ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs;
542 for (i = 0; i < vol->reserved_pebs; i++)
543 new_mapping[i] = vol->eba_tbl[i];
544 kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
545 vol->eba_tbl = new_mapping;
546 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
549 /* Change volume table record */
550 memcpy(&vtbl_rec, &ubi->vtbl[vol_id], sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record));
551 vtbl_rec.reserved_pebs = cpu_to_be32(reserved_pebs);
552 err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, &vtbl_rec);
553 if (err)
554 goto out_acc;
556 if (pebs < 0) {
557 for (i = 0; i < -pebs; i++) {
558 err = ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, vol, reserved_pebs + i);
559 if (err)
560 goto out_acc;
562 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
563 ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs;
564 ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs;
565 pebs = ubi->beb_rsvd_level - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs;
566 if (pebs > 0) {
567 pebs = ubi->avail_pebs >= pebs ? pebs : ubi->avail_pebs;
568 ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs;
569 ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs;
570 ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs += pebs;
571 if (pebs > 0)
572 ubi_msg("reserve more %d PEBs", pebs);
574 for (i = 0; i < reserved_pebs; i++)
575 new_mapping[i] = vol->eba_tbl[i];
576 kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
577 vol->eba_tbl = new_mapping;
578 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
581 vol->reserved_pebs = reserved_pebs;
582 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
583 vol->used_ebs = reserved_pebs;
584 vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size;
585 vol->used_bytes =
586 (long long)vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size;
589 ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED);
590 if (paranoid_check_volumes(ubi))
591 dbg_err("check failed while re-sizing volume %d", vol_id);
592 return err;
594 out_acc:
595 if (pebs > 0) {
596 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
597 ubi->rsvd_pebs -= pebs;
598 ubi->avail_pebs += pebs;
599 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
601 out_free:
602 kfree(new_mapping);
603 return err;
607 * ubi_rename_volumes - re-name UBI volumes.
608 * @ubi: UBI device description object
609 * @rename_list: list of &struct ubi_rename_entry objects
611 * This function re-names or removes volumes specified in the re-name list.
612 * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
613 * failure.
615 int ubi_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct list_head *rename_list)
617 int err;
618 struct ubi_rename_entry *re;
620 err = ubi_vtbl_rename_volumes(ubi, rename_list);
621 if (err)
622 return err;
624 list_for_each_entry(re, rename_list, list) {
625 if (re->remove) {
626 err = ubi_remove_volume(re->desc, 1);
627 if (err)
628 break;
629 } else {
630 struct ubi_volume *vol = re->desc->vol;
632 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
633 vol->name_len = re->new_name_len;
634 memcpy(vol->name, re->new_name, re->new_name_len + 1);
635 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
636 ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_RENAMED);
640 if (!err && paranoid_check_volumes(ubi))
642 return err;
646 * ubi_add_volume - add volume.
647 * @ubi: UBI device description object
648 * @vol: volume description object
650 * This function adds an existing volume and initializes all its data
651 * structures. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
652 * case of failure.
654 int ubi_add_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol)
656 int err, vol_id = vol->vol_id;
657 dev_t dev;
659 dbg_gen("add volume %d", vol_id);
661 /* Register character device for the volume */
662 cdev_init(&vol->cdev, &ubi_vol_cdev_operations);
663 vol->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
664 dev = MKDEV(MAJOR(ubi->cdev.dev), vol->vol_id + 1);
665 err = cdev_add(&vol->cdev, dev, 1);
666 if (err) {
667 ubi_err("cannot add character device for volume %d, error %d",
668 vol_id, err);
669 return err;
672 vol->dev.release = vol_release;
673 vol->dev.parent = &ubi->dev;
674 vol->dev.devt = dev;
675 vol->dev.class = ubi_class;
676 dev_set_name(&vol->dev, "%s_%d", ubi->ubi_name, vol->vol_id);
677 err = device_register(&vol->dev);
678 if (err)
679 goto out_cdev;
681 err = volume_sysfs_init(ubi, vol);
682 if (err) {
683 cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
684 volume_sysfs_close(vol);
685 return err;
688 if (paranoid_check_volumes(ubi))
689 dbg_err("check failed while adding volume %d", vol_id);
690 return err;
692 out_cdev:
693 cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
694 return err;
698 * ubi_free_volume - free volume.
699 * @ubi: UBI device description object
700 * @vol: volume description object
702 * This function frees all resources for volume @vol but does not remove it.
703 * Used only when the UBI device is detached.
705 void ubi_free_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol)
707 dbg_gen("free volume %d", vol->vol_id);
709 ubi->volumes[vol->vol_id] = NULL;
710 cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
711 volume_sysfs_close(vol);
714 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG
717 * paranoid_check_volume - check volume information.
718 * @ubi: UBI device description object
719 * @vol_id: volume ID
721 * Returns zero if volume is all right and a a negative error code if not.
723 static int paranoid_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id)
725 int idx = vol_id2idx(ubi, vol_id);
726 int reserved_pebs, alignment, data_pad, vol_type, name_len, upd_marker;
727 const struct ubi_volume *vol;
728 long long n;
729 const char *name;
731 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
732 reserved_pebs = be32_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].reserved_pebs);
733 vol = ubi->volumes[idx];
735 if (!vol) {
736 if (reserved_pebs) {
737 ubi_err("no volume info, but volume exists");
738 goto fail;
740 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
741 return 0;
744 if (vol->reserved_pebs < 0 || vol->alignment < 0 || vol->data_pad < 0 ||
745 vol->name_len < 0) {
746 ubi_err("negative values");
747 goto fail;
749 if (vol->alignment > ubi->leb_size || vol->alignment == 0) {
750 ubi_err("bad alignment");
751 goto fail;
754 n = vol->alignment & (ubi->min_io_size - 1);
755 if (vol->alignment != 1 && n) {
756 ubi_err("alignment is not multiple of min I/O unit");
757 goto fail;
760 n = ubi->leb_size % vol->alignment;
761 if (vol->data_pad != n) {
762 ubi_err("bad data_pad, has to be %lld", n);
763 goto fail;
766 if (vol->vol_type != UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME &&
767 vol->vol_type != UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) {
768 ubi_err("bad vol_type");
769 goto fail;
772 if (vol->upd_marker && vol->corrupted) {
773 dbg_err("update marker and corrupted simultaneously");
774 goto fail;
777 if (vol->reserved_pebs > ubi->good_peb_count) {
778 ubi_err("too large reserved_pebs");
779 goto fail;
782 n = ubi->leb_size - vol->data_pad;
783 if (vol->usable_leb_size != ubi->leb_size - vol->data_pad) {
784 ubi_err("bad usable_leb_size, has to be %lld", n);
785 goto fail;
788 if (vol->name_len > UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX) {
789 ubi_err("too long volume name, max is %d", UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX);
790 goto fail;
793 n = strnlen(vol->name, vol->name_len + 1);
794 if (n != vol->name_len) {
795 ubi_err("bad name_len %lld", n);
796 goto fail;
799 n = (long long)vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size;
800 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
801 if (vol->corrupted) {
802 ubi_err("corrupted dynamic volume");
803 goto fail;
805 if (vol->used_ebs != vol->reserved_pebs) {
806 ubi_err("bad used_ebs");
807 goto fail;
809 if (vol->last_eb_bytes != vol->usable_leb_size) {
810 ubi_err("bad last_eb_bytes");
811 goto fail;
813 if (vol->used_bytes != n) {
814 ubi_err("bad used_bytes");
815 goto fail;
817 } else {
818 if (vol->used_ebs < 0 || vol->used_ebs > vol->reserved_pebs) {
819 ubi_err("bad used_ebs");
820 goto fail;
822 if (vol->last_eb_bytes < 0 ||
823 vol->last_eb_bytes > vol->usable_leb_size) {
824 ubi_err("bad last_eb_bytes");
825 goto fail;
827 if (vol->used_bytes < 0 || vol->used_bytes > n ||
828 vol->used_bytes < n - vol->usable_leb_size) {
829 ubi_err("bad used_bytes");
830 goto fail;
834 alignment = be32_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].alignment);
835 data_pad = be32_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].data_pad);
836 name_len = be16_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].name_len);
837 upd_marker = ubi->vtbl[vol_id].upd_marker;
838 name = &ubi->vtbl[vol_id].name[0];
839 if (ubi->vtbl[vol_id].vol_type == UBI_VID_DYNAMIC)
840 vol_type = UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME;
841 else
842 vol_type = UBI_STATIC_VOLUME;
844 if (alignment != vol->alignment || data_pad != vol->data_pad ||
845 upd_marker != vol->upd_marker || vol_type != vol->vol_type ||
846 name_len != vol->name_len || strncmp(name, vol->name, name_len)) {
847 ubi_err("volume info is different");
848 goto fail;
851 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
852 return 0;
854 fail:
855 ubi_err("paranoid check failed for volume %d", vol_id);
856 if (vol)
857 ubi_dbg_dump_vol_info(vol);
858 ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record(&ubi->vtbl[vol_id], vol_id);
859 dump_stack();
860 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
861 return -EINVAL;
865 * paranoid_check_volumes - check information about all volumes.
866 * @ubi: UBI device description object
868 * Returns zero if volumes are all right and a a negative error code if not.
870 static int paranoid_check_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi)
872 int i, err = 0;
874 if (!ubi->dbg->chk_gen)
875 return 0;
877 for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++) {
878 err = paranoid_check_volume(ubi, i);
879 if (err)
880 break;
883 return err;
885 #endif