[ALSA] semaphore -> mutex (PCI part)
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / sound / pci / ac97 / ac97_pcm.c
blob512a3583b0ce91f4b8cc280086431d266932f3f2
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
3 * Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
5 * For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
6 * by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com) and to datasheets
7 * for specific codecs.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 #include <sound/driver.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <sound/core.h>
33 #include <sound/pcm.h>
34 #include <sound/control.h>
35 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
36 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
37 #include "ac97_patch.h"
38 #include "ac97_id.h"
39 #include "ac97_local.h"
42 * PCM support
45 static unsigned char rate_reg_tables[2][4][9] = {
47 /* standard rates */
49 /* 3&4 front, 7&8 rear, 6&9 center/lfe */
50 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 3 */
51 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 4 */
52 0xff, /* slot 5 */
53 AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, /* slot 6 */
54 AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, /* slot 7 */
55 AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, /* slot 8 */
56 AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, /* slot 9 */
57 0xff, /* slot 10 */
58 0xff, /* slot 11 */
61 /* 7&8 front, 6&9 rear, 10&11 center/lfe */
62 0xff, /* slot 3 */
63 0xff, /* slot 4 */
64 0xff, /* slot 5 */
65 AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, /* slot 6 */
66 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 7 */
67 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 8 */
68 AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, /* slot 9 */
69 AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, /* slot 10 */
70 AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, /* slot 11 */
73 /* 6&9 front, 10&11 rear, 3&4 center/lfe */
74 AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, /* slot 3 */
75 AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, /* slot 4 */
76 0xff, /* slot 5 */
77 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 6 */
78 0xff, /* slot 7 */
79 0xff, /* slot 8 */
80 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 9 */
81 AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, /* slot 10 */
82 AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, /* slot 11 */
85 /* 10&11 front, 3&4 rear, 7&8 center/lfe */
86 AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, /* slot 3 */
87 AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, /* slot 4 */
88 0xff, /* slot 5 */
89 0xff, /* slot 6 */
90 AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, /* slot 7 */
91 AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, /* slot 8 */
92 0xff, /* slot 9 */
93 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 10 */
94 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 11 */
98 /* double rates */
100 /* 3&4 front, 7&8 front (t+1) */
101 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 3 */
102 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 4 */
103 0xff, /* slot 5 */
104 0xff, /* slot 6 */
105 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 7 */
106 AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, /* slot 8 */
107 0xff, /* slot 9 */
108 0xff, /* slot 10 */
109 0xff, /* slot 11 */
112 /* not specified in the specification */
113 0xff, /* slot 3 */
114 0xff, /* slot 4 */
115 0xff, /* slot 5 */
116 0xff, /* slot 6 */
117 0xff, /* slot 7 */
118 0xff, /* slot 8 */
119 0xff, /* slot 9 */
120 0xff, /* slot 10 */
121 0xff, /* slot 11 */
124 0xff, /* slot 3 */
125 0xff, /* slot 4 */
126 0xff, /* slot 5 */
127 0xff, /* slot 6 */
128 0xff, /* slot 7 */
129 0xff, /* slot 8 */
130 0xff, /* slot 9 */
131 0xff, /* slot 10 */
132 0xff, /* slot 11 */
135 0xff, /* slot 3 */
136 0xff, /* slot 4 */
137 0xff, /* slot 5 */
138 0xff, /* slot 6 */
139 0xff, /* slot 7 */
140 0xff, /* slot 8 */
141 0xff, /* slot 9 */
142 0xff, /* slot 10 */
143 0xff, /* slot 11 */
147 /* FIXME: more various mappings for ADC? */
148 static unsigned char rate_cregs[9] = {
149 AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, /* 3 */
150 AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, /* 4 */
151 0xff, /* 5 */
152 AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, /* 6 */
153 0xff, /* 7 */
154 0xff, /* 8 */
155 0xff, /* 9 */
156 0xff, /* 10 */
157 0xff, /* 11 */
160 static unsigned char get_slot_reg(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned short cidx,
161 unsigned short slot, int dbl)
163 if (slot < 3)
164 return 0xff;
165 if (slot > 11)
166 return 0xff;
167 if (pcm->spdif)
168 return AC97_SPDIF; /* pseudo register */
169 if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
170 return rate_reg_tables[dbl][pcm->r[dbl].rate_table[cidx]][slot - 3];
171 else
172 return rate_cregs[slot - 3];
175 static int set_spdif_rate(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short rate)
177 unsigned short old, bits, reg, mask;
178 unsigned int sbits;
180 if (! (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF))
181 return -ENODEV;
183 /* TODO: double rate support */
184 if (ac97->flags & AC97_CS_SPDIF) {
185 switch (rate) {
186 case 48000: bits = 0; break;
187 case 44100: bits = 1 << AC97_SC_SPSR_SHIFT; break;
188 default: /* invalid - disable output */
189 snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
190 return -EINVAL;
192 reg = AC97_CSR_SPDIF;
193 mask = 1 << AC97_SC_SPSR_SHIFT;
194 } else {
195 if (ac97->id == AC97_ID_CM9739 && rate != 48000) {
196 snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
197 return -EINVAL;
199 switch (rate) {
200 case 44100: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_44K; break;
201 case 48000: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_48K; break;
202 case 32000: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_32K; break;
203 default: /* invalid - disable output */
204 snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
205 return -EINVAL;
207 reg = AC97_SPDIF;
208 mask = AC97_SC_SPSR_MASK;
211 mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
212 old = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg) & mask;
213 if (old != bits) {
214 snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
215 snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, reg, mask, bits);
216 /* update the internal spdif bits */
217 sbits = ac97->spdif_status;
218 if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
219 sbits &= ~IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS;
220 switch (rate) {
221 case 44100: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100; break;
222 case 48000: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000; break;
223 case 32000: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000; break;
225 } else {
226 sbits &= ~(IEC958_AES3_CON_FS << 24);
227 switch (rate) {
228 case 44100: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100<<24; break;
229 case 48000: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000<<24; break;
230 case 32000: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000<<24; break;
233 ac97->spdif_status = sbits;
235 snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, AC97_EA_SPDIF);
236 mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
237 return 0;
241 * snd_ac97_set_rate - change the rate of the given input/output.
242 * @ac97: the ac97 instance
243 * @reg: the register to change
244 * @rate: the sample rate to set
246 * Changes the rate of the given input/output on the codec.
247 * If the codec doesn't support VAR, the rate must be 48000 (except
248 * for SPDIF).
250 * The valid registers are AC97_PMC_MIC_ADC_RATE,
251 * AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE.
252 * AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE and AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE are accepted
253 * if the codec supports them.
254 * AC97_SPDIF is accepted as a pseudo register to modify the SPDIF
255 * status bits.
257 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
259 int snd_ac97_set_rate(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, unsigned int rate)
261 int dbl;
262 unsigned int tmp;
264 dbl = rate > 48000;
265 if (dbl) {
266 if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE))
267 return -EINVAL;
268 if (reg != AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
269 return -EINVAL;
272 switch (reg) {
273 case AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE:
274 if ((ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_VRM) == 0) /* MIC VRA */
275 if (rate != 48000)
276 return -EINVAL;
277 break;
278 case AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE:
279 case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE:
280 if ((ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_VRA) == 0) /* VRA */
281 if (rate != 48000 && rate != 96000)
282 return -EINVAL;
283 break;
284 case AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE:
285 if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
286 return -EINVAL;
287 break;
288 case AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE:
289 if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
290 return -EINVAL;
291 break;
292 case AC97_SPDIF:
293 /* special case */
294 return set_spdif_rate(ac97, rate);
295 default:
296 return -EINVAL;
298 if (dbl)
299 rate /= 2;
300 tmp = (rate * ac97->bus->clock) / 48000;
301 if (tmp > 65535)
302 return -EINVAL;
303 if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
304 snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
305 AC97_EA_DRA, dbl ? AC97_EA_DRA : 0);
306 snd_ac97_update(ac97, reg, tmp & 0xffff);
307 snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
308 if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE) {
309 /* Intel controllers require double rate data to be put in
310 * slots 7+8
312 snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE,
313 AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK,
314 dbl ? AC97_GP_DRSS_78 : 0);
315 snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE);
317 return 0;
320 static unsigned short get_pslots(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned char *rate_table, unsigned short *spdif_slots)
322 if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97))
323 return 0;
324 if (ac97_is_rev22(ac97) || ac97_can_amap(ac97)) {
325 unsigned short slots = 0;
326 if (ac97_is_rev22(ac97)) {
327 /* Note: it's simply emulation of AMAP behaviour */
328 u16 es;
329 es = ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_ID] &= ~AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_MASK;
330 switch (ac97->addr) {
331 case 1:
332 case 2: es |= (1<<AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_SHIFT); break;
333 case 3: es |= (2<<AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_SHIFT); break;
335 snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_ID, es);
337 switch (ac97->addr) {
338 case 0:
339 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
340 if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
341 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
342 if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
343 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
344 if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
345 if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
346 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT);
347 else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
348 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
349 else
350 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
352 *rate_table = 0;
353 break;
354 case 1:
355 case 2:
356 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
357 if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
358 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
359 if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
360 if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
361 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
362 else
363 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
365 *rate_table = 1;
366 break;
367 case 3:
368 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
369 if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF)
370 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
371 *rate_table = 2;
372 break;
374 return slots;
375 } else {
376 unsigned short slots;
377 slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
378 if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
379 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
380 if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
381 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
382 if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
383 if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
384 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT);
385 else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
386 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
387 else
388 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
390 *rate_table = 0;
391 return slots;
395 static unsigned short get_cslots(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
397 unsigned short slots;
399 if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97))
400 return 0;
401 slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
402 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_MIC);
403 return slots;
406 static unsigned int get_rates(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned int cidx, unsigned short slots, int dbl)
408 int i, idx;
409 unsigned int rates = ~0;
410 unsigned char reg;
412 for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
413 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
414 continue;
415 reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, dbl);
416 switch (reg) {
417 case AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE: idx = AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC; break;
418 case AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE: idx = AC97_RATES_SURR_DAC; break;
419 case AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE: idx = AC97_RATES_LFE_DAC; break;
420 case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE: idx = AC97_RATES_ADC; break;
421 case AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE: idx = AC97_RATES_MIC_ADC; break;
422 default: idx = AC97_RATES_SPDIF; break;
424 rates &= pcm->r[dbl].codec[cidx]->rates[idx];
426 if (!dbl)
427 rates &= ~(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
428 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000);
429 return rates;
433 * snd_ac97_pcm_assign - assign AC97 slots to given PCM streams
434 * @bus: the ac97 bus instance
435 * @pcms_count: count of PCMs to be assigned
436 * @pcms: PCMs to be assigned
438 * It assigns available AC97 slots for given PCMs. If none or only
439 * some slots are available, pcm->xxx.slots and pcm->xxx.rslots[] members
440 * are reduced and might be zero.
442 int snd_ac97_pcm_assign(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus,
443 unsigned short pcms_count,
444 const struct ac97_pcm *pcms)
446 int i, j, k;
447 const struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
448 struct ac97_pcm *rpcms, *rpcm;
449 unsigned short avail_slots[2][4];
450 unsigned char rate_table[2][4];
451 unsigned short tmp, slots;
452 unsigned short spdif_slots[4];
453 unsigned int rates;
454 struct snd_ac97 *codec;
456 rpcms = kcalloc(pcms_count, sizeof(struct ac97_pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
457 if (rpcms == NULL)
458 return -ENOMEM;
459 memset(avail_slots, 0, sizeof(avail_slots));
460 memset(rate_table, 0, sizeof(rate_table));
461 memset(spdif_slots, 0, sizeof(spdif_slots));
462 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
463 codec = bus->codec[i];
464 if (!codec)
465 continue;
466 avail_slots[0][i] = get_pslots(codec, &rate_table[0][i], &spdif_slots[i]);
467 avail_slots[1][i] = get_cslots(codec);
468 if (!(codec->scaps & AC97_SCAP_INDEP_SDIN)) {
469 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
470 if (bus->codec[j])
471 avail_slots[1][i] &= ~avail_slots[1][j];
475 /* first step - exclusive devices */
476 for (i = 0; i < pcms_count; i++) {
477 pcm = &pcms[i];
478 rpcm = &rpcms[i];
479 /* low-level driver thinks that it's more clever */
480 if (pcm->copy_flag) {
481 *rpcm = *pcm;
482 continue;
484 rpcm->stream = pcm->stream;
485 rpcm->exclusive = pcm->exclusive;
486 rpcm->spdif = pcm->spdif;
487 rpcm->private_value = pcm->private_value;
488 rpcm->bus = bus;
489 rpcm->rates = ~0;
490 slots = pcm->r[0].slots;
491 for (j = 0; j < 4 && slots; j++) {
492 if (!bus->codec[j])
493 continue;
494 rates = ~0;
495 if (pcm->spdif && pcm->stream == 0)
496 tmp = spdif_slots[j];
497 else
498 tmp = avail_slots[pcm->stream][j];
499 if (pcm->exclusive) {
500 /* exclusive access */
501 tmp &= slots;
502 for (k = 0; k < i; k++) {
503 if (rpcm->stream == rpcms[k].stream)
504 tmp &= ~rpcms[k].r[0].rslots[j];
506 } else {
507 /* non-exclusive access */
508 tmp &= pcm->r[0].slots;
510 if (tmp) {
511 rpcm->r[0].rslots[j] = tmp;
512 rpcm->r[0].codec[j] = bus->codec[j];
513 rpcm->r[0].rate_table[j] = rate_table[pcm->stream][j];
514 if (bus->no_vra)
515 rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
516 else
517 rates = get_rates(rpcm, j, tmp, 0);
518 if (pcm->exclusive)
519 avail_slots[pcm->stream][j] &= ~tmp;
521 slots &= ~tmp;
522 rpcm->r[0].slots |= tmp;
523 rpcm->rates &= rates;
525 /* for double rate, we check the first codec only */
526 if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
527 bus->codec[0] && (bus->codec[0]->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE) &&
528 rate_table[pcm->stream][0] == 0) {
529 tmp = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) | (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
530 (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) | (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0);
531 if ((tmp & pcm->r[1].slots) == tmp) {
532 rpcm->r[1].slots = tmp;
533 rpcm->r[1].rslots[0] = tmp;
534 rpcm->r[1].rate_table[0] = 0;
535 rpcm->r[1].codec[0] = bus->codec[0];
536 if (pcm->exclusive)
537 avail_slots[pcm->stream][0] &= ~tmp;
538 if (bus->no_vra)
539 rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
540 else
541 rates = get_rates(rpcm, 0, tmp, 1);
542 rpcm->rates |= rates;
545 if (rpcm->rates == ~0)
546 rpcm->rates = 0; /* not used */
548 bus->pcms_count = pcms_count;
549 bus->pcms = rpcms;
550 return 0;
554 * snd_ac97_pcm_open - opens the given AC97 pcm
555 * @pcm: the ac97 pcm instance
556 * @rate: rate in Hz, if codec does not support VRA, this value must be 48000Hz
557 * @cfg: output stream characteristics
558 * @slots: a subset of allocated slots (snd_ac97_pcm_assign) for this pcm
560 * It locks the specified slots and sets the given rate to AC97 registers.
562 int snd_ac97_pcm_open(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned int rate,
563 enum ac97_pcm_cfg cfg, unsigned short slots)
565 struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
566 int i, cidx, r, ok_flag;
567 unsigned int reg_ok[4] = {0,0,0,0};
568 unsigned char reg;
569 int err = 0;
571 r = rate > 48000;
572 bus = pcm->bus;
573 if (cfg == AC97_PCM_CFG_SPDIF) {
574 int err;
575 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++)
576 if (bus->codec[cidx] && (bus->codec[cidx]->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF)) {
577 err = set_spdif_rate(bus->codec[cidx], rate);
578 if (err < 0)
579 return err;
582 spin_lock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
583 for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
584 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
585 continue;
586 ok_flag = 0;
587 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
588 if (bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] & (1 << i)) {
589 spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
590 err = -EBUSY;
591 goto error;
593 if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
594 bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] |= (1 << i);
595 ok_flag++;
598 if (!ok_flag) {
599 spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
600 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot find configuration for AC97 slot %i\n", i);
601 err = -EAGAIN;
602 goto error;
605 spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
606 for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
607 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
608 continue;
609 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
610 if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
611 reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, r);
612 if (reg == 0xff) {
613 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid AC97 slot %i?\n", i);
614 continue;
616 if (reg_ok[cidx] & (1 << (reg - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)))
617 continue;
618 //printk(KERN_DEBUG "setting ac97 reg 0x%x to rate %d\n", reg, rate);
619 err = snd_ac97_set_rate(pcm->r[r].codec[cidx], reg, rate);
620 if (err < 0)
621 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error in snd_ac97_set_rate: cidx=%d, reg=0x%x, rate=%d, err=%d\n", cidx, reg, rate, err);
622 else
623 reg_ok[cidx] |= (1 << (reg - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE));
627 pcm->aslots = slots;
628 return 0;
630 error:
631 pcm->aslots = slots;
632 snd_ac97_pcm_close(pcm);
633 return err;
637 * snd_ac97_pcm_close - closes the given AC97 pcm
638 * @pcm: the ac97 pcm instance
640 * It frees the locked AC97 slots.
642 int snd_ac97_pcm_close(struct ac97_pcm *pcm)
644 struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
645 unsigned short slots = pcm->aslots;
646 int i, cidx;
648 bus = pcm->bus;
649 spin_lock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
650 for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
651 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
652 continue;
653 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++)
654 bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] &= ~(1 << i);
656 pcm->aslots = 0;
657 spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
658 return 0;
661 static int double_rate_hw_constraint_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
662 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
664 struct snd_interval *channels = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
665 if (channels->min > 2) {
666 static const struct snd_interval single_rates = {
667 .min = 1,
668 .max = 48000,
670 struct snd_interval *rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
671 return snd_interval_refine(rate, &single_rates);
673 return 0;
676 static int double_rate_hw_constraint_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
677 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
679 struct snd_interval *rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
680 if (rate->min > 48000) {
681 static const struct snd_interval double_rate_channels = {
682 .min = 2,
683 .max = 2,
685 struct snd_interval *channels = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
686 return snd_interval_refine(channels, &double_rate_channels);
688 return 0;
692 * snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules - set double rate constraints
693 * @runtime: the runtime of the ac97 front playback pcm
695 * Installs the hardware constraint rules to prevent using double rates and
696 * more than two channels at the same time.
698 int snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
700 int err;
702 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
703 double_rate_hw_constraint_rate, NULL,
704 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
705 if (err < 0)
706 return err;
707 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
708 double_rate_hw_constraint_channels, NULL,
709 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
710 return err;