fs: change d_compare for rcu-walk
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / fat / namei_msdos.c
blob99d3c7ac973cc46d4ed91f608f7ed8a7180c47af
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/msdos/namei.c
4 * Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
5 * Hidden files 1995 by Albert Cahalan <albert@ccs.neu.edu> <adc@coe.neu.edu>
6 * Rewritten for constant inumbers 1999 by Al Viro
7 */
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/time.h>
11 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
12 #include "fat.h"
14 /* Characters that are undesirable in an MS-DOS file name */
15 static unsigned char bad_chars[] = "*?<>|\"";
16 static unsigned char bad_if_strict[] = "+=,; ";
18 /***** Formats an MS-DOS file name. Rejects invalid names. */
19 static int msdos_format_name(const unsigned char *name, int len,
20 unsigned char *res, struct fat_mount_options *opts)
22 * name is the proposed name, len is its length, res is
23 * the resulting name, opts->name_check is either (r)elaxed,
24 * (n)ormal or (s)trict, opts->dotsOK allows dots at the
25 * beginning of name (for hidden files)
28 unsigned char *walk;
29 unsigned char c;
30 int space;
32 if (name[0] == '.') { /* dotfile because . and .. already done */
33 if (opts->dotsOK) {
34 /* Get rid of dot - test for it elsewhere */
35 name++;
36 len--;
37 } else
38 return -EINVAL;
41 * disallow names that _really_ start with a dot
43 space = 1;
44 c = 0;
45 for (walk = res; len && walk - res < 8; walk++) {
46 c = *name++;
47 len--;
48 if (opts->name_check != 'r' && strchr(bad_chars, c))
49 return -EINVAL;
50 if (opts->name_check == 's' && strchr(bad_if_strict, c))
51 return -EINVAL;
52 if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' && opts->name_check == 's')
53 return -EINVAL;
54 if (c < ' ' || c == ':' || c == '\\')
55 return -EINVAL;
57 * 0xE5 is legal as a first character, but we must substitute
58 * 0x05 because 0xE5 marks deleted files. Yes, DOS really
59 * does this.
60 * It seems that Microsoft hacked DOS to support non-US
61 * characters after the 0xE5 character was already in use to
62 * mark deleted files.
64 if ((res == walk) && (c == 0xE5))
65 c = 0x05;
66 if (c == '.')
67 break;
68 space = (c == ' ');
69 *walk = (!opts->nocase && c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ? c - 32 : c;
71 if (space)
72 return -EINVAL;
73 if (opts->name_check == 's' && len && c != '.') {
74 c = *name++;
75 len--;
76 if (c != '.')
77 return -EINVAL;
79 while (c != '.' && len--)
80 c = *name++;
81 if (c == '.') {
82 while (walk - res < 8)
83 *walk++ = ' ';
84 while (len > 0 && walk - res < MSDOS_NAME) {
85 c = *name++;
86 len--;
87 if (opts->name_check != 'r' && strchr(bad_chars, c))
88 return -EINVAL;
89 if (opts->name_check == 's' &&
90 strchr(bad_if_strict, c))
91 return -EINVAL;
92 if (c < ' ' || c == ':' || c == '\\')
93 return -EINVAL;
94 if (c == '.') {
95 if (opts->name_check == 's')
96 return -EINVAL;
97 break;
99 if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' && opts->name_check == 's')
100 return -EINVAL;
101 space = c == ' ';
102 if (!opts->nocase && c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
103 *walk++ = c - 32;
104 else
105 *walk++ = c;
107 if (space)
108 return -EINVAL;
109 if (opts->name_check == 's' && len)
110 return -EINVAL;
112 while (walk - res < MSDOS_NAME)
113 *walk++ = ' ';
115 return 0;
118 /***** Locates a directory entry. Uses unformatted name. */
119 static int msdos_find(struct inode *dir, const unsigned char *name, int len,
120 struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
122 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dir->i_sb);
123 unsigned char msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME];
124 int err;
126 err = msdos_format_name(name, len, msdos_name, &sbi->options);
127 if (err)
128 return -ENOENT;
130 err = fat_scan(dir, msdos_name, sinfo);
131 if (!err && sbi->options.dotsOK) {
132 if (name[0] == '.') {
133 if (!(sinfo->de->attr & ATTR_HIDDEN))
134 err = -ENOENT;
135 } else {
136 if (sinfo->de->attr & ATTR_HIDDEN)
137 err = -ENOENT;
139 if (err)
140 brelse(sinfo->bh);
142 return err;
146 * Compute the hash for the msdos name corresponding to the dentry.
147 * Note: if the name is invalid, we leave the hash code unchanged so
148 * that the existing dentry can be used. The msdos fs routines will
149 * return ENOENT or EINVAL as appropriate.
151 static int msdos_hash(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *qstr)
153 struct fat_mount_options *options = &MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->options;
154 unsigned char msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME];
155 int error;
157 error = msdos_format_name(qstr->name, qstr->len, msdos_name, options);
158 if (!error)
159 qstr->hash = full_name_hash(msdos_name, MSDOS_NAME);
160 return 0;
164 * Compare two msdos names. If either of the names are invalid,
165 * we fall back to doing the standard name comparison.
167 static int msdos_cmp(const struct dentry *parent, const struct inode *pinode,
168 const struct dentry *dentry, const struct inode *inode,
169 unsigned int len, const char *str, const struct qstr *name)
171 struct fat_mount_options *options = &MSDOS_SB(parent->d_sb)->options;
172 unsigned char a_msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME], b_msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME];
173 int error;
175 error = msdos_format_name(name->name, name->len, a_msdos_name, options);
176 if (error)
177 goto old_compare;
178 error = msdos_format_name(str, len, b_msdos_name, options);
179 if (error)
180 goto old_compare;
181 error = memcmp(a_msdos_name, b_msdos_name, MSDOS_NAME);
182 out:
183 return error;
185 old_compare:
186 error = 1;
187 if (name->len == len)
188 error = memcmp(name->name, str, len);
189 goto out;
192 static const struct dentry_operations msdos_dentry_operations = {
193 .d_hash = msdos_hash,
194 .d_compare = msdos_cmp,
198 * AV. Wrappers for FAT sb operations. Is it wise?
201 /***** Get inode using directory and name */
202 static struct dentry *msdos_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
203 struct nameidata *nd)
205 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
206 struct fat_slot_info sinfo;
207 struct inode *inode;
208 int err;
210 lock_super(sb);
212 err = msdos_find(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, &sinfo);
213 if (err) {
214 if (err == -ENOENT) {
215 inode = NULL;
216 goto out;
218 goto error;
221 inode = fat_build_inode(sb, sinfo.de, sinfo.i_pos);
222 brelse(sinfo.bh);
223 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
224 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
225 goto error;
227 out:
228 unlock_super(sb);
229 dentry->d_op = &msdos_dentry_operations;
230 dentry = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
231 if (dentry)
232 dentry->d_op = &msdos_dentry_operations;
233 return dentry;
235 error:
236 unlock_super(sb);
237 return ERR_PTR(err);
240 /***** Creates a directory entry (name is already formatted). */
241 static int msdos_add_entry(struct inode *dir, const unsigned char *name,
242 int is_dir, int is_hid, int cluster,
243 struct timespec *ts, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
245 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dir->i_sb);
246 struct msdos_dir_entry de;
247 __le16 time, date;
248 int err;
250 memcpy(de.name, name, MSDOS_NAME);
251 de.attr = is_dir ? ATTR_DIR : ATTR_ARCH;
252 if (is_hid)
253 de.attr |= ATTR_HIDDEN;
254 de.lcase = 0;
255 fat_time_unix2fat(sbi, ts, &time, &date, NULL);
256 de.cdate = de.adate = 0;
257 de.ctime = 0;
258 de.ctime_cs = 0;
259 de.time = time;
260 de.date = date;
261 de.start = cpu_to_le16(cluster);
262 de.starthi = cpu_to_le16(cluster >> 16);
263 de.size = 0;
265 err = fat_add_entries(dir, &de, 1, sinfo);
266 if (err)
267 return err;
269 dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = *ts;
270 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
271 (void)fat_sync_inode(dir);
272 else
273 mark_inode_dirty(dir);
275 return 0;
278 /***** Create a file */
279 static int msdos_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
280 struct nameidata *nd)
282 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
283 struct inode *inode = NULL;
284 struct fat_slot_info sinfo;
285 struct timespec ts;
286 unsigned char msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME];
287 int err, is_hid;
289 lock_super(sb);
291 err = msdos_format_name(dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
292 msdos_name, &MSDOS_SB(sb)->options);
293 if (err)
294 goto out;
295 is_hid = (dentry->d_name.name[0] == '.') && (msdos_name[0] != '.');
296 /* Have to do it due to foo vs. .foo conflicts */
297 if (!fat_scan(dir, msdos_name, &sinfo)) {
298 brelse(sinfo.bh);
299 err = -EINVAL;
300 goto out;
303 ts = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
304 err = msdos_add_entry(dir, msdos_name, 0, is_hid, 0, &ts, &sinfo);
305 if (err)
306 goto out;
307 inode = fat_build_inode(sb, sinfo.de, sinfo.i_pos);
308 brelse(sinfo.bh);
309 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
310 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
311 goto out;
313 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = ts;
314 /* timestamp is already written, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded. */
316 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
317 out:
318 unlock_super(sb);
319 if (!err)
320 err = fat_flush_inodes(sb, dir, inode);
321 return err;
324 /***** Remove a directory */
325 static int msdos_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
327 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
328 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
329 struct fat_slot_info sinfo;
330 int err;
332 lock_super(sb);
334 * Check whether the directory is not in use, then check
335 * whether it is empty.
337 err = fat_dir_empty(inode);
338 if (err)
339 goto out;
340 err = msdos_find(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, &sinfo);
341 if (err)
342 goto out;
344 err = fat_remove_entries(dir, &sinfo); /* and releases bh */
345 if (err)
346 goto out;
347 drop_nlink(dir);
349 clear_nlink(inode);
350 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
351 fat_detach(inode);
352 out:
353 unlock_super(sb);
354 if (!err)
355 err = fat_flush_inodes(sb, dir, inode);
357 return err;
360 /***** Make a directory */
361 static int msdos_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
363 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
364 struct fat_slot_info sinfo;
365 struct inode *inode;
366 unsigned char msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME];
367 struct timespec ts;
368 int err, is_hid, cluster;
370 lock_super(sb);
372 err = msdos_format_name(dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
373 msdos_name, &MSDOS_SB(sb)->options);
374 if (err)
375 goto out;
376 is_hid = (dentry->d_name.name[0] == '.') && (msdos_name[0] != '.');
377 /* foo vs .foo situation */
378 if (!fat_scan(dir, msdos_name, &sinfo)) {
379 brelse(sinfo.bh);
380 err = -EINVAL;
381 goto out;
384 ts = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
385 cluster = fat_alloc_new_dir(dir, &ts);
386 if (cluster < 0) {
387 err = cluster;
388 goto out;
390 err = msdos_add_entry(dir, msdos_name, 1, is_hid, cluster, &ts, &sinfo);
391 if (err)
392 goto out_free;
393 inc_nlink(dir);
395 inode = fat_build_inode(sb, sinfo.de, sinfo.i_pos);
396 brelse(sinfo.bh);
397 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
398 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
399 /* the directory was completed, just return a error */
400 goto out;
402 inode->i_nlink = 2;
403 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = ts;
404 /* timestamp is already written, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded. */
406 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
408 unlock_super(sb);
409 fat_flush_inodes(sb, dir, inode);
410 return 0;
412 out_free:
413 fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster);
414 out:
415 unlock_super(sb);
416 return err;
419 /***** Unlink a file */
420 static int msdos_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
422 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
423 struct super_block *sb= inode->i_sb;
424 struct fat_slot_info sinfo;
425 int err;
427 lock_super(sb);
428 err = msdos_find(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, &sinfo);
429 if (err)
430 goto out;
432 err = fat_remove_entries(dir, &sinfo); /* and releases bh */
433 if (err)
434 goto out;
435 clear_nlink(inode);
436 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
437 fat_detach(inode);
438 out:
439 unlock_super(sb);
440 if (!err)
441 err = fat_flush_inodes(sb, dir, inode);
443 return err;
446 static int do_msdos_rename(struct inode *old_dir, unsigned char *old_name,
447 struct dentry *old_dentry,
448 struct inode *new_dir, unsigned char *new_name,
449 struct dentry *new_dentry, int is_hid)
451 struct buffer_head *dotdot_bh;
452 struct msdos_dir_entry *dotdot_de;
453 struct inode *old_inode, *new_inode;
454 struct fat_slot_info old_sinfo, sinfo;
455 struct timespec ts;
456 loff_t dotdot_i_pos, new_i_pos;
457 int err, old_attrs, is_dir, update_dotdot, corrupt = 0;
459 old_sinfo.bh = sinfo.bh = dotdot_bh = NULL;
460 old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
461 new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
463 err = fat_scan(old_dir, old_name, &old_sinfo);
464 if (err) {
465 err = -EIO;
466 goto out;
469 is_dir = S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode);
470 update_dotdot = (is_dir && old_dir != new_dir);
471 if (update_dotdot) {
472 if (fat_get_dotdot_entry(old_inode, &dotdot_bh, &dotdot_de,
473 &dotdot_i_pos) < 0) {
474 err = -EIO;
475 goto out;
479 old_attrs = MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs;
480 err = fat_scan(new_dir, new_name, &sinfo);
481 if (!err) {
482 if (!new_inode) {
483 /* "foo" -> ".foo" case. just change the ATTR_HIDDEN */
484 if (sinfo.de != old_sinfo.de) {
485 err = -EINVAL;
486 goto out;
488 if (is_hid)
489 MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs |= ATTR_HIDDEN;
490 else
491 MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs &= ~ATTR_HIDDEN;
492 if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir)) {
493 err = fat_sync_inode(old_inode);
494 if (err) {
495 MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs = old_attrs;
496 goto out;
498 } else
499 mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);
501 old_dir->i_version++;
502 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
503 if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir))
504 (void)fat_sync_inode(old_dir);
505 else
506 mark_inode_dirty(old_dir);
507 goto out;
511 ts = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
512 if (new_inode) {
513 if (err)
514 goto out;
515 if (is_dir) {
516 err = fat_dir_empty(new_inode);
517 if (err)
518 goto out;
520 new_i_pos = MSDOS_I(new_inode)->i_pos;
521 fat_detach(new_inode);
522 } else {
523 err = msdos_add_entry(new_dir, new_name, is_dir, is_hid, 0,
524 &ts, &sinfo);
525 if (err)
526 goto out;
527 new_i_pos = sinfo.i_pos;
529 new_dir->i_version++;
531 fat_detach(old_inode);
532 fat_attach(old_inode, new_i_pos);
533 if (is_hid)
534 MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs |= ATTR_HIDDEN;
535 else
536 MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs &= ~ATTR_HIDDEN;
537 if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir)) {
538 err = fat_sync_inode(old_inode);
539 if (err)
540 goto error_inode;
541 } else
542 mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);
544 if (update_dotdot) {
545 int start = MSDOS_I(new_dir)->i_logstart;
546 dotdot_de->start = cpu_to_le16(start);
547 dotdot_de->starthi = cpu_to_le16(start >> 16);
548 mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dotdot_bh, old_inode);
549 if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir)) {
550 err = sync_dirty_buffer(dotdot_bh);
551 if (err)
552 goto error_dotdot;
554 drop_nlink(old_dir);
555 if (!new_inode)
556 inc_nlink(new_dir);
559 err = fat_remove_entries(old_dir, &old_sinfo); /* and releases bh */
560 old_sinfo.bh = NULL;
561 if (err)
562 goto error_dotdot;
563 old_dir->i_version++;
564 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ts;
565 if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir))
566 (void)fat_sync_inode(old_dir);
567 else
568 mark_inode_dirty(old_dir);
570 if (new_inode) {
571 drop_nlink(new_inode);
572 if (is_dir)
573 drop_nlink(new_inode);
574 new_inode->i_ctime = ts;
576 out:
577 brelse(sinfo.bh);
578 brelse(dotdot_bh);
579 brelse(old_sinfo.bh);
580 return err;
582 error_dotdot:
583 /* data cluster is shared, serious corruption */
584 corrupt = 1;
586 if (update_dotdot) {
587 int start = MSDOS_I(old_dir)->i_logstart;
588 dotdot_de->start = cpu_to_le16(start);
589 dotdot_de->starthi = cpu_to_le16(start >> 16);
590 mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dotdot_bh, old_inode);
591 corrupt |= sync_dirty_buffer(dotdot_bh);
593 error_inode:
594 fat_detach(old_inode);
595 fat_attach(old_inode, old_sinfo.i_pos);
596 MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs = old_attrs;
597 if (new_inode) {
598 fat_attach(new_inode, new_i_pos);
599 if (corrupt)
600 corrupt |= fat_sync_inode(new_inode);
601 } else {
603 * If new entry was not sharing the data cluster, it
604 * shouldn't be serious corruption.
606 int err2 = fat_remove_entries(new_dir, &sinfo);
607 if (corrupt)
608 corrupt |= err2;
609 sinfo.bh = NULL;
611 if (corrupt < 0) {
612 fat_fs_error(new_dir->i_sb,
613 "%s: Filesystem corrupted (i_pos %lld)",
614 __func__, sinfo.i_pos);
616 goto out;
619 /***** Rename, a wrapper for rename_same_dir & rename_diff_dir */
620 static int msdos_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
621 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
623 struct super_block *sb = old_dir->i_sb;
624 unsigned char old_msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME], new_msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME];
625 int err, is_hid;
627 lock_super(sb);
629 err = msdos_format_name(old_dentry->d_name.name,
630 old_dentry->d_name.len, old_msdos_name,
631 &MSDOS_SB(old_dir->i_sb)->options);
632 if (err)
633 goto out;
634 err = msdos_format_name(new_dentry->d_name.name,
635 new_dentry->d_name.len, new_msdos_name,
636 &MSDOS_SB(new_dir->i_sb)->options);
637 if (err)
638 goto out;
640 is_hid =
641 (new_dentry->d_name.name[0] == '.') && (new_msdos_name[0] != '.');
643 err = do_msdos_rename(old_dir, old_msdos_name, old_dentry,
644 new_dir, new_msdos_name, new_dentry, is_hid);
645 out:
646 unlock_super(sb);
647 if (!err)
648 err = fat_flush_inodes(sb, old_dir, new_dir);
649 return err;
652 static const struct inode_operations msdos_dir_inode_operations = {
653 .create = msdos_create,
654 .lookup = msdos_lookup,
655 .unlink = msdos_unlink,
656 .mkdir = msdos_mkdir,
657 .rmdir = msdos_rmdir,
658 .rename = msdos_rename,
659 .setattr = fat_setattr,
660 .getattr = fat_getattr,
663 static int msdos_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
665 int res;
667 lock_super(sb);
668 res = fat_fill_super(sb, data, silent, &msdos_dir_inode_operations, 0);
669 if (res) {
670 unlock_super(sb);
671 return res;
674 sb->s_flags |= MS_NOATIME;
675 sb->s_root->d_op = &msdos_dentry_operations;
676 unlock_super(sb);
677 return 0;
680 static struct dentry *msdos_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
681 int flags, const char *dev_name,
682 void *data)
684 return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, msdos_fill_super);
687 static struct file_system_type msdos_fs_type = {
688 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
689 .name = "msdos",
690 .mount = msdos_mount,
691 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
692 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
695 static int __init init_msdos_fs(void)
697 return register_filesystem(&msdos_fs_type);
700 static void __exit exit_msdos_fs(void)
702 unregister_filesystem(&msdos_fs_type);
705 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
706 MODULE_AUTHOR("Werner Almesberger");
707 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MS-DOS filesystem support");
709 module_init(init_msdos_fs)
710 module_exit(exit_msdos_fs)