2 * linux/arch/arm/vfp/vfphw.S
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
5 * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 * This code is called from the kernel's undefined instruction trap.
12 * r9 holds the return address for successful handling.
13 * lr holds the return address for unrecognised instructions.
14 * r10 points at the start of the private FP workspace in the thread structure
15 * sp points to a struct pt_regs (as defined in include/asm/proc/ptrace.h)
17 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
18 #include <asm/vfpmacros.h>
19 #include "../kernel/entry-header.S"
23 stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
27 .asciz "<7>VFP: \str\n"
29 1: ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
33 .macro DBGSTR1, str, arg
35 stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
40 .asciz "<7>VFP: \str\n"
42 1: ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
46 .macro DBGSTR3, str, arg1, arg2, arg3
48 stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
55 .asciz "<7>VFP: \str\n"
57 1: ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
62 @ VFP hardware support entry point.
64 @ r0 = faulted instruction
66 @ r9 = successful return
67 @ r10 = vfp_state union
71 ENTRY(vfp_support_entry)
72 DBGSTR3 "instr %08x pc %08x state %p", r0, r2, r10
74 VFPFMRX r1, FPEXC @ Is the VFP enabled?
75 DBGSTR1 "fpexc %08x", r1
77 bne look_for_VFP_exceptions @ VFP is already enabled
79 DBGSTR1 "enable %x", r10
80 ldr r3, last_VFP_context_address
81 orr r1, r1, #FPEXC_EN @ user FPEXC has the enable bit set
82 ldr r4, [r3, r11, lsl #2] @ last_VFP_context pointer
83 bic r5, r1, #FPEXC_EX @ make sure exceptions are disabled
85 beq check_for_exception @ we are returning to the same
86 @ process, so the registers are
87 @ still there. In this case, we do
88 @ not want to drop a pending exception.
90 VFPFMXR FPEXC, r5 @ enable VFP, disable any pending
91 @ exceptions, so we can get at the
95 @ Save out the current registers to the old thread state
96 @ No need for SMP since this is not done lazily
98 DBGSTR1 "save old state %p", r4
100 beq no_old_VFP_process
101 VFPFSTMIA r4, r5 @ save the working registers
102 VFPFMRX r5, FPSCR @ current status
103 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON
104 tst r1, #FPEXC_EX @ is there additional state to save?
106 VFPFMRX r6, FPINST @ FPINST (only if FPEXC.EX is set)
107 tst r1, #FPEXC_FP2V @ is there an FPINST2 to read?
109 VFPFMRX r8, FPINST2 @ FPINST2 if needed (and present)
112 stmia r4, {r1, r5, r6, r8} @ save FPEXC, FPSCR, FPINST, FPINST2
113 @ and point r4 at the word at the
114 @ start of the register dump
118 DBGSTR1 "load state %p", r10
119 str r10, [r3, r11, lsl #2] @ update the last_VFP_context pointer
120 @ Load the saved state back into the VFP
121 VFPFLDMIA r10, r5 @ reload the working registers while
122 @ FPEXC is in a safe state
123 ldmia r10, {r1, r5, r6, r8} @ load FPEXC, FPSCR, FPINST, FPINST2
124 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON
125 tst r1, #FPEXC_EX @ is there additional state to restore?
127 VFPFMXR FPINST, r6 @ restore FPINST (only if FPEXC.EX is set)
128 tst r1, #FPEXC_FP2V @ is there an FPINST2 to write?
130 VFPFMXR FPINST2, r8 @ FPINST2 if needed (and present)
133 VFPFMXR FPSCR, r5 @ restore status
137 bne process_exception @ might as well handle the pending
138 @ exception before retrying branch
139 @ out before setting an FPEXC that
140 @ stops us reading stuff
141 VFPFMXR FPEXC, r1 @ restore FPEXC last
143 str r2, [sp, #S_PC] @ retry the instruction
144 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
146 ldr r4, [r10, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count
147 sub r11, r4, #1 @ decrement it
148 str r11, [r10, #TI_PREEMPT]
150 mov pc, r9 @ we think we have handled things
153 look_for_VFP_exceptions:
154 @ Check for synchronous or asynchronous exception
155 tst r1, #FPEXC_EX | FPEXC_DEX
156 bne process_exception
157 @ On some implementations of the VFP subarch 1, setting FPSCR.IXE
158 @ causes all the CDP instructions to be bounced synchronously without
159 @ setting the FPEXC.EX bit
162 bne process_exception
164 @ Fall into hand on to next handler - appropriate coproc instr
165 @ not recognised by VFP
168 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
170 ldr r4, [r10, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count
171 sub r11, r4, #1 @ decrement it
172 str r11, [r10, #TI_PREEMPT]
178 mov r2, sp @ nothing stacked - regdump is at TOS
179 mov lr, r9 @ setup for a return to the user code.
181 @ Now call the C code to package up the bounce to the support code
182 @ r0 holds the trigger instruction
183 @ r1 holds the FPEXC value
184 @ r2 pointer to register dump
185 b VFP_bounce @ we have handled this - the support
186 @ code will raise an exception if
187 @ required. If not, the user code will
188 @ retry the faulted instruction
189 ENDPROC(vfp_support_entry)
191 ENTRY(vfp_save_state)
192 @ Save the current VFP state
195 DBGSTR1 "save VFP state %p", r0
196 VFPFSTMIA r0, r2 @ save the working registers
197 VFPFMRX r2, FPSCR @ current status
198 tst r1, #FPEXC_EX @ is there additional state to save?
200 VFPFMRX r3, FPINST @ FPINST (only if FPEXC.EX is set)
201 tst r1, #FPEXC_FP2V @ is there an FPINST2 to read?
203 VFPFMRX r12, FPINST2 @ FPINST2 if needed (and present)
205 stmia r0, {r1, r2, r3, r12} @ save FPEXC, FPSCR, FPINST, FPINST2
207 ENDPROC(vfp_save_state)
209 last_VFP_context_address:
210 .word last_VFP_context
212 .macro tbl_branch, base, tmp, shift
213 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
215 add \tmp, \tmp, \base, lsl \shift
218 add pc, pc, \base, lsl \shift
225 tbl_branch r0, r3, #3
226 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
227 1: mrc p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 0 @ fmrs r0, s0
230 1: mrc p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 4 @ fmrs r0, s1
234 ENDPROC(vfp_get_float)
237 tbl_branch r1, r3, #3
238 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
239 1: mcr p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 0 @ fmsr r0, s0
242 1: mcr p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 4 @ fmsr r0, s1
246 ENDPROC(vfp_put_float)
248 ENTRY(vfp_get_double)
249 tbl_branch r0, r3, #3
250 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
251 1: fmrrd r0, r1, d\dr
256 @ d16 - d31 registers
257 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
258 1: mrrc p11, 3, r0, r1, c\dr @ fmrrd r0, r1, d\dr
264 @ virtual register 16 (or 32 if VFPv3) for compare with zero
268 ENDPROC(vfp_get_double)
270 ENTRY(vfp_put_double)
271 tbl_branch r2, r3, #3
272 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
273 1: fmdrr d\dr, r0, r1
278 @ d16 - d31 registers
279 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
280 1: mcrr p11, 3, r1, r2, c\dr @ fmdrr r1, r2, d\dr
285 ENDPROC(vfp_put_double)